33:
303:, Manchester, it would become one of the world's leading locomotive manufacturers. Robertson knew Beyer because he supplied some of the locomotives to his railways. He was a sleeping partner but his connections with the
760:
755:
85:
on 16 January 1816, and educated at King's
College, Aberdeen University, and graduated M.A. He was initially to enter the ministry but turned to engineering.
318:
fell through. Robertson and Beyer subsequently became close friends for life; Beyer was godfather of
Robertson's daughter in 1854 and of his son
246:
Robertson purchased the old iron works of John
Wilkinson in 1840. In 1885 he introduced steel-making. Following his death in 1889, his son
188:
250:
took over and would later (1930s) rescue the plant from bankruptcy following the great depression, and install new blast furnaces.
670:
625:
331:
272:(who was then chairman of the Great Western Railway). This enabled the company to have preferential rates to transport the coal.
711:
335:
100:
On the offer of a
Scottish bank to invest in the North Wales mineral district in 1842, Robertson ventured south, and purchased
32:
720:
716:
679:
675:
631:
124:
to
Chester, with a branch to Brymbo. At Chester he had access to the Birkenhead Joint Railway and its associated docks.
438:
160:
604:
507:
150:
357:
He married
Elizabeth Dean in St James Westminster, London in 1848. She was the daughter of a London solicitor .
145:
105:
49:(11 June 1816 – 22 March 1888) was a Scottish mining engineer and prolific railway builder, industrialist and
780:
775:
770:
765:
170:
24:
523:
360:
They had four children. Elizabeth (1851), Annie (1854), Henrietta (1858), and Henry Beyer
Robertson (1864).
703:
645:
637:
613:
140:
117:
590:
288:
165:
155:
58:
457:
319:
247:
343:
386:, London (at the time of the 1871 Census, he was an MP sitting at Westminster). In 1871, he built
339:
175:
617:
649:
304:
226:
216:
210:
132:
Robertson was chief civil engineer responsible for the building of the following (often with
20:
750:
745:
82:
375:
1861: St Mary's Court, Shrewsbury. In the 1860s, he also bought a large estate in Crogen,
222:
Queensferry
Railway Swing Bridge over the River Dee, connecting Flintshire and the Wirral.
8:
685:
474:
194:
383:
50:
693:
503:
434:
101:
54:
16:
Scottish mining engineer, railway builder, industrialist and
Liberal Party politician
663:
234:
113:
595:
93:
He started as a railway contractor securing some contracts at Port
Glasgow, under
431:
A Regional History of the Railways of Great Britain Volume 11 North and Mid Wales
296:
108:. Robertson decided for the venture to succeed he needed to build a railway from
66:
387:
412:
311:
183:
133:
70:
739:
659:
315:
292:
230:
229:– over the Dee, near Llangollen, built in 1876 close to his business partner
62:
268:
Ruabon Coal and Coal and Coke Company. Formed in 1865 with Henry Dennis and
269:
94:
761:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
219:– carrying Shrewsbury and Chester Railway over the River Ceirriog at Chirk
727:
376:
390:, a large country house, in Llandderfel, which became his country seat.
262:
Brymbo Iron and Coal Company (Gatewen and Plaspower collieries), Wrexham
213:– carrying Shrewsbury and Chester over River Dee near Cefn Mawr, Ruabon.
338:
from 1885 to 1886, resigning his seat as a result of his opposition to
585:
369:
121:
314:, Robertson provided the loan, when the original loan of banker
300:
109:
241:
502:. Glossop, Derbyshire: Transport Publishing Company.
536:
England and Wales FreeBMD marriage index (1837–1915)
69:. His son Sir Henry Beyer Robertson was knighted by
258:Robertson's mining and related interests included:
206:Robertson's bridges, all in north Wales, included:
737:
500:Beyer, Peacock; locomotive builders to the world
393:He died at Palé Hall on 22 March 1888, aged 71.
756:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for Welsh constituencies
591:contributions in Parliament by Henry Robertson
413:"Grace's guide to British Industrial History"
334:from 1862 to 1865 and from 1874 to 1885, and
275:Minera Lime Company (to supply the ironworks)
253:
116:to export the coal and iron. This became the
23:. For the Australian rugby union player, see
81:The son of Duncan Robertson, he was born in
19:For his son, the British industrialist, see
354:He was a keen walker and enjoyed dancing.
458:"The fire on the hill: History of Brymbo"
31:
428:
189:Wrexham, Mold and Connah's Quay Railway
127:
738:
497:
493:
491:
469:
467:
452:
450:
433:. Newton Abbott: David and Charles.
424:
422:
407:
405:
287:Robertson was co-founder in 1854 of
265:Broughton and Plaspower Coal Company
242:Brymbo iron and steel works, Wrexham
73:for the achievements of his father.
671:Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury
325:
13:
307:proved useful in securing orders.
201:
14:
792:
578:
488:
464:
447:
419:
402:
161:Shrewsbury and Birmingham Railway
605:Parliament of the United Kingdom
482:Broughton District History Group
382:1871, 1881: 13, Lancaster Gate,
349:
282:
197:(from Craven Arms to Llandovery)
136:as the construction contractor)
104:and colliery, formerly owned by
57:, Wrexham. He was co-founder of
596:Entry in Welsh Biography Online
566:
557:
151:Shrewsbury and Hereford Railway
548:
539:
530:
516:
299:. Based at Gorton Foundry, in
146:Shrewsbury and Chester Railway
1:
396:
363:
191:(extension to Wirral Railway)
171:Llangollen and Corwen Railway
37:
25:Henry Robertson (rugby union)
330:He served as Liberal MP for
76:
53:politician. He was head of
7:
141:North Wales Mineral Railway
118:North Wales Mineral Railway
10:
797:
254:Coal and mineral companies
180:Bala and Dolgellau Railway
166:Vale of Llangollen Railway
156:Bala and Festiniog Railway
18:
724:
710:Member of Parliament for
708:
700:
690:
668:
656:
642:
624:Member of Parliament for
622:
610:
603:
429:Baughan, Peter E (1980).
320:Sir Henry Beyer Robertson
310:On the recommendation of
248:Sir Henry Beyer Robertson
88:
524:"Denbighshire Archives"
176:Corwen and Bala Railway
618:Robert Aglionby Slaney
379:, near Bala, Gwynedd.
368:1851: Richmond Place,
43:
650:William James Clement
305:Great Western Railway
289:Beyer, Peacock and Co
217:Chirk Railway Viaduct
195:Central Wales Railway
35:
21:Henry Beyer Robertson
128:Robertson's railways
83:Banff, Aberdeenshire
728:Thomas Edward Ellis
686:Charles Cecil Cotes
572:England Census 1881
563:England Census 1871
554:England census 1861
545:England Census 1851
498:Hills, R L (1982).
36:Henry Robertson in
120:, which runs from
44:
734:
733:
725:Succeeded by
691:Succeeded by
643:Succeeded by
475:"Henry Robertson"
322:ten years later.
278:Brymbo Waterworks
102:Brymbo Iron works
55:Brymbo Steelworks
788:
781:UK MPs 1885–1886
776:UK MPs 1880–1885
771:UK MPs 1874–1880
766:UK MPs 1859–1865
701:Preceded by
664:Douglas Straight
657:Preceded by
611:Preceded by
601:
600:
573:
570:
564:
561:
555:
552:
546:
543:
537:
534:
528:
527:
520:
514:
513:
495:
486:
485:
479:
471:
462:
461:
454:
445:
444:
426:
417:
416:
409:
326:Political career
270:Sir Daniel Gooch
235:Llantysilio Hall
42:
39:
796:
795:
791:
790:
789:
787:
786:
785:
736:
735:
730:
715:
706:
696:
682:
674:
666:
662:
652:
648:
634:
629:
620:
616:
581:
576:
571:
567:
562:
558:
553:
549:
544:
540:
535:
531:
522:
521:
517:
510:
496:
489:
477:
473:
472:
465:
460:. January 2015.
456:
455:
448:
441:
427:
420:
411:
410:
403:
399:
366:
352:
328:
297:Richard Peacock
285:
256:
244:
204:
202:Notable bridges
130:
91:
79:
67:Richard Peacock
47:Henry Robertson
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
794:
784:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
732:
731:
726:
723:
707:
704:Samuel Holland
702:
698:
697:
692:
689:
667:
658:
654:
653:
646:George Tomline
644:
641:
638:George Tomline
621:
614:George Tomline
612:
608:
607:
599:
598:
593:
580:
579:External links
577:
575:
574:
565:
556:
547:
538:
529:
515:
508:
487:
463:
446:
439:
418:
400:
398:
395:
365:
362:
351:
348:
344:Home Rule Bill
327:
324:
312:Thomas Brassey
284:
281:
280:
279:
276:
273:
266:
263:
255:
252:
243:
240:
239:
238:
223:
220:
214:
203:
200:
199:
198:
192:
186:
184:Wirral Railway
181:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
134:Thomas Brassey
129:
126:
106:John Wilkinson
90:
87:
78:
75:
71:Queen Victoria
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
793:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
741:
729:
722:
718:
714:
713:
705:
699:
695:
688:
687:
681:
677:
673:
672:
665:
661:
660:James Figgins
655:
651:
647:
640:
639:
633:
628:
627:
619:
615:
609:
606:
602:
597:
594:
592:
588:
587:
583:
582:
569:
560:
551:
542:
533:
525:
519:
511:
505:
501:
494:
492:
483:
476:
470:
468:
459:
453:
451:
442:
440:0-7153-7850-3
436:
432:
425:
423:
414:
408:
406:
401:
394:
391:
389:
385:
380:
378:
373:
371:
361:
358:
355:
350:Personal life
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
323:
321:
317:
316:Charles Geach
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
293:Charles Beyer
290:
283:Charles Beyer
277:
274:
271:
267:
264:
261:
260:
259:
251:
249:
236:
232:
231:Charles Beyer
228:
224:
221:
218:
215:
212:
209:
208:
207:
196:
193:
190:
187:
185:
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
138:
137:
135:
125:
123:
119:
115:
114:Connah's Quay
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
86:
84:
74:
72:
68:
64:
63:Charles Beyer
60:
59:Beyer-Peacock
56:
52:
51:Liberal Party
48:
34:
30:
26:
22:
709:
694:James Watson
684:
669:
636:
623:
584:
568:
559:
550:
541:
532:
518:
509:0903839-41-5
499:
481:
430:
392:
381:
374:
367:
359:
356:
353:
329:
309:
286:
257:
245:
227:Chain Bridge
211:Cefn Viaduct
205:
131:
99:
95:Joseph Locke
92:
80:
46:
45:
29:
751:1888 deaths
746:1816 births
589:1803–2005:
377:Llandderfel
225:The second
41: 1865
740:Categories
626:Shrewsbury
397:References
384:Paddington
364:Residences
332:Shrewsbury
712:Merioneth
388:Palé Hall
340:Gladstone
336:Merioneth
77:Biography
586:Hansard
370:Chester
122:Wrexham
61:, with
683:With:
635:With:
506:
437:
301:Gorton
237:estate
110:Brymbo
89:Career
65:, and
630:1862–
478:(PDF)
291:with
721:1886
717:1885
680:1885
676:1874
632:1865
504:ISBN
435:ISBN
295:and
342:'s
233:'s
112:to
742::
490:^
480:.
466:^
449:^
421:^
404:^
372:.
346:.
97:.
38:c.
719:–
678:–
526:.
512:.
484:.
443:.
415:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_(4671141)_(cropped).jpg)