380:
409:
659:
1055:
1184:, and other offshore islands. They thus charge additional fees for delivery to the Highlands, or exclude the area entirely. While the physical remoteness from the largest population centres inevitably leads to higher transit cost, there is confusion and consternation over the scale of the fees charged and the effectiveness of their communication, and the use of the word Mainland in their justification. Since the charges are often based on postcode areas, many far less remote areas, including some which are traditionally considered part of the lowlands, are also subject to these charges.
2105:
2148:
1973:
1228:
1217:
395:
91:
2136:
2002:
288:. During the 18th and early 19th centuries the population of the Highlands rose to around 300,000, but from c. 1841 and for the next 160 years, the natural increase in population was exceeded by emigration (mostly to Canada, the United States, Australia and New Zealand, and migration to the industrial cities of Scotland and England.) The area is now one of the most sparsely populated in Europe. At 9.1/km (24/sq mi) in 2012, the population density in the Highlands and Islands is less than one seventh of Scotland's as a whole.
2031:
2047:
2124:
813:
1957:
1987:
1202:
265:
2090:
6304:
6246:
2170:
824:
3225:
368:
2062:
667:
2076:
2016:
719:
446:) is the predominant language of the area today, though Highland English has been influenced by Gaelic speech to a significant extent. Historically, the "Highland line" distinguished the two Scottish cultures. While the Highland line broadly followed the geography of the Grampians in the south, it continued in the north, cutting off the north-eastern areas, that is Eastern
465:, saw clans as a challenge to their authority; the Highlands was seen by many as a lawless region. The Scots of the Lowlands viewed the Highlanders as backward and more "Irish". The Highlands were seen as the overspill of Gaelic Ireland. They made this distinction by separating Germanic "Scots" English and the Gaelic by renaming it "Erse" a play on Eire. Following the
616:
were those with extensive rental income from sheep farms. Government loans were made available for drainage works, road building and other improvements and many crofters became temporary migrants â taking work in the
Lowlands. When the potato famine ceased in 1856, this established a pattern of more extensive working away from the Highlands.
710:, Highlands whisky is "fruity, sweet, spicy, malty". Another review states that Northern Highlands single malt is "sweet and full-bodied", the Eastern Highlands and Southern Highlands whiskies tend to be "lighter in texture" while the distilleries in the Western Highlands produce single malts with a "much peatier influence".
514:. Most of this legislation was repealed by the end of the 18th century as the Jacobite threat subsided. There was soon a rehabilitation of Highland culture. Tartan was adopted for Highland regiments in the British Army, which poor Highlanders joined in large numbers in the era of the Revolutionary and
3323:
597:
communities, while their former holdings were converted into large sheep farms. Sheep farmers could pay substantially higher rents than the run rig farmers and were much less prone to falling into arrears. Each croft was limited in size so that the tenants would have to find work elsewhere. The major
552:
into the area. There was a critical reliance on this trade to provide sufficient food, and it is seen as an essential prerequisite for the population growth that started in the 18th century. Most of the
Highlands, particularly in the North and West was short of the arable land that was essential for
473:
which started the process of integrating clan leaders into
Scottish society. The gradual changes continued into the 19th century, as clan chiefs thought of themselves less as patriarchal leaders of their people and more as commercial landlords. The first effect on the clansmen who were their tenants
601:
When the
Napoleonic wars finished in 1815, the Highland industries were affected by the return to a peacetime economy. The price of black cattle fell, nearly halving between 1810 and the 1830s. Kelp prices had peaked in 1810, but reduced from ÂŁ9 a ton in 1823 to ÂŁ3 13s 4d a ton in 1828. Wool prices
674:
Today, the
Highlands are the largest of Scotland's whisky producing regions; the relevant area runs from Orkney to the Isle of Arran in the south and includes the northern isles and much of Inner and Outer Hebrides, Argyll, Stirlingshire, Arran, as well as sections of Perthshire and Aberdeenshire.
628:
movement was led by lay preachers who themselves came from the lower strata, and whose preaching was implicitly critical of the established order. The religious change energised the crofters and separated them from the landlords; it helped prepare them for their successful and violent challenge to
623:
remained an emotional and controversial subject, of enormous importance to the
Highland economy, and eventually became a cornerstone of liberal radicalism. The poor crofters were politically powerless, and many of them turned to religion. They embraced the popularly oriented, fervently evangelical
645:
underway at the same time, where the Irish were intensely politicised through roots in Irish nationalism, while political dimensions were limited. In 1885 three
Independent Crofter candidates were elected to Parliament, which listened to their pleas. The results included explicit security for the
615:
points out that in the region most affected by the potato famine, by 1846, 70 per cent of the landowners were new purchasers who had not owned
Highland property before 1800. More landlords were obliged to sell due to the cost of famine relief. Those who were protected from the worst of the crisis
534:
in 1822 and the king's wearing of tartan resulted in a massive upsurge in demand for kilts and tartans that could not be met by the
Scottish woollen industry. Individual clan tartans were largely designated in this period and they became a major symbol of Scottish identity. This "Highlandism", by
547:
Recurrent famine affected the
Highlands for much of its history, with significant instances as late as 1817 in the Eastern Highlands and the early 1850s in the West. Over the 18th century, the region had developed a trade of black cattle into Lowland markets, and this was balanced by imports of
577:
were keen to put into practice the new ideas taught in Scottish universities. Highland landowners, many of whom were burdened with chronic debts, were generally receptive to the advice they offered and keen to increase the income from their land. In the East and South the resulting change was
565:
that had been distilled in the Highlands. Lowland distillers (who were not able to avoid the heavy taxation of this product) complained that Highland whisky made up more than half the market. The development of the cattle trade is taken as evidence that the pre-improvement Highlands was not an
486:
communities in the process. The crofts were intended not to provide all the needs of their occupiers; they were expected to work in other industries such as kelping and fishing. Crofters came to rely substantially on seasonal migrant work, particularly in the Lowlands. This gave impetus to the
598:
alternatives were fishing and the kelp industry. Landlords took control of the kelp shores, deducting the wages earned by their tenants from the rent due and retaining the large profits that could be earned at the high prices paid for the processed product during the Napoleonic wars.
804:. The church maintains a noticeable presence within the area, with church attendance notably higher than in other parts of Scotland. Religion continues to play an important role in Highland culture, with Sabbath observance still widely practised, particularly in the Hebrides.
610:
struck, the government made clear to landlords that it was their responsibility to provide famine relief for their tenants. The result of the economic downturn had been that a large proportion of Highland estates were sold in the first half of the 19th century.
760:
in the southern Outer Hebrides. The remoteness of the region and the lack of a Gaelic-speaking clergy undermined the missionary efforts of the established church. The later 18th century saw somewhat greater success, owing to the efforts of the
646:
Scottish smallholders in the "crofting counties"; the legal right to bequeath tenancies to descendants; and the creation of a Crofting Commission. The Crofters as a political movement faded away by 1892, and the
474:
was the change to rents being payable in money rather than in kind. Later, rents were increased as Highland landowners sought to increase their income. This was followed, mostly in the period 1760â1850, by
1188:
is the only delivery network bound by a Universal Service Obligation to charge a uniform tariff across the UK. This, however, applies only to mail items and not larger packages which are dealt with by its
769:
in 1746. In the 19th century, the evangelical Free Churches, which were more accepting of Gaelic language and culture, grew rapidly, appealing much more strongly than did the established church.
1176:
Although most of the Highlands is geographically on the British mainland, it is somewhat less accessible than the rest of Britain; thus most UK couriers categorise it separately, alongside
679:, as a separate whisky producing region.) This massive area has over 30 distilleries, or 47 when the Islands sub-region is included in the count. According to one source, the top five are
4390:
522:
were adopted by members of the social elite, not just in Scotland, but across Europe. The international craze for tartan, and for idealising a romanticised Highlands, was set off by the
890:
of the latter; this led to a growing perception of a divide, with the cultural distinction between Highlander and Lowlander first noted towards the end of the 14th century. In
1074:
566:
immutable system, but did exploit the economic opportunities that came its way. The illicit whisky trade demonstrates the entrepreneurial ability of the peasant classes.
2328:
796:
in Britain and the Sabbath remains widely observed. Inverness and the surrounding area has a majority Protestant population, with most locals belonging to either
762:
2225:
2862:
Ewen A. Cameron (June 2005). "Communication or Separation? Reactions to Irish Land Agitation and Legislation in the Highlands of Scotland, c. 1870â1910".
3157:
3035:
590:, of many tenants and cottars. Some of those cleared found employment on the new, larger farms, others moved to the accessible towns of the Lowlands.
6329:
3240:
1692:
1106:
has, however, different meanings in different contexts. It means Highland (the local government area), Orkney, Shetland, and the Western Isles in
535:
which all of Scotland was identified with the culture of the Highlands, was cemented by Queen Victoria's interest in the country, her adoption of
4095:
2194:
2147:
1069:
402:
1108:
1007:
6263:
1039:
862:
are often excluded as they do not share the distinctive geographical and cultural features of the rest of the Highlands. The north-east of
3757:
1782:
1212:. With the Munro "Top" of Stuc a' Choire Dhuibh Bhig 915 m (3,001 ft) in the foreground and the two Munro summits in the background.
3245:
6324:
4385:
3848:
638:
3351:
2046:
1476:
641:
to reduce rents, guarantee fixity of tenure, and break up large estates to provide crofts for the homeless. This contrasted with the
637:, when Highland landlords cleared their lands for sheep and deer parks. It was quietened when the government stepped in, passing the
6339:
4509:
4233:
1373:
of irregularly distributed mountains whose summits have similar heights above sea-level, but whose bases depend upon the amount of
3728:
2220:
3858:
3609:
3125:
699:. While Speyside is geographically within the Highlands, that region is specified as distinct in terms of whisky productions.
3772:
3582:
3455:
3192:
2956:
George Robb (1990). "Popular Religion and the Christianisation of the Highlands in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries".
2796:
2767:
2706:
2681:
2656:
2631:
2606:
2578:
2545:
2513:
2412:
2387:
2309:
780:
islands (Lewis, Harris and North Uist) have an exceptionally high proportion of their population belonging to the Protestant
4412:
4147:
3679:
785:
4323:
4127:
4023:
3699:
3445:
2030:
801:
781:
531:
3153:
6354:
3983:
2428:
2104:
906:
which states 'You are now in the Highlands', although there are areas of Highland character to the east of this point.
518:(1790â1815). Tartan had largely been abandoned by the ordinary people of the region, but in the 1820s, tartan and the
434:, because it was traditionally the Gaelic-speaking part of Scotland, although the language is now largely confined to
4370:
4105:
3842:
3767:
3684:
3490:
3410:
2832:
2738:
2485:
606:
arrived in the Highlands, wiping out the essential subsistence crop for the overcrowded crofting communities. As the
257:
literally means "the place of the Gaels" and traditionally, from a Gaelic-speaking point of view, includes both the
6359:
6349:
3435:
3420:
3400:
1956:
1024:
558:
475:
379:
39:
4360:
2599:
The Highland Myth as an Invented Tradition of 18th and 19th Century and Its Significance for the Image of Scotland
1406:
469:, James VI had the military strength to back up any attempts to impose some control. The result was, in 1609, the
90:
4429:
3787:
3577:
3460:
2230:
620:
2931:
2889:
268:
The Scottish Highlands are renowned for their natural beauty and are a popular subject in art (here depicted by
6334:
6226:
6149:
4197:
3868:
3604:
3594:
1904:
2123:
4439:
3943:
3893:
3815:
3430:
3344:
3039:
1503:
17:
602:
were also badly affected. This worsened the financial problems of debt-encumbered landlords. Then, in 1846,
561:
was introduced into the region. Between the 1760s and the 1830s there was a substantial trade in unlicensed
6344:
4957:
4502:
4187:
4090:
4037:
3988:
3948:
3745:
3723:
3390:
569:
Agricultural improvement reached the Highlands mostly over the period 1760 to 1850. Agricultural advisors,
2913:
487:
learning of English, which was seen by many rural Gaelic speakers to be the essential "language of work".
438:. The terms are sometimes used interchangeably but have different meanings in their respective languages.
4967:
4397:
4333:
4192:
4137:
3599:
3589:
3562:
3405:
1972:
1986:
408:
6294:
5742:
4328:
4122:
3830:
3824:
3674:
3619:
3500:
2478:
From Chiefs to Landlords: Social and Economic Change in the Western Highlands and Islands, c. 1493â1820
2135:
1636:
993:
area since 1996. The council area excludes a large area of the southern and eastern Highlands, and the
894:, the boundary between the Highlands and the Lowlands is not well defined. There is a stone beside the
658:
2812:
James Hunter (1974). "The Emergence of the Crofting Community: The Religious Contribution 1798â1843".
1894:
5022:
4977:
4972:
4407:
4402:
4084:
3752:
3567:
2199:
1869:
511:
3010:
2001:
772:
For the most part, however, the Highlands are considered predominantly Protestant, belonging to the
4338:
4318:
4253:
4167:
4100:
4058:
4018:
3973:
3838:
3740:
3706:
3537:
3337:
2214:
2175:
1498:
1414:
986:
903:
859:
300:
176:
168:
65:
2731:
The Great Highland Famine: Hunger, Emigration and the Scottish Highlands in the Nineteenth Century
1844:
5477:
4962:
4495:
4313:
3928:
3711:
3624:
3614:
3495:
3440:
1461:
1236:
972:
839:
680:
495:
328:
228:
2188:
251:
6119:
6114:
4529:
4202:
3993:
3777:
3689:
3647:
3475:
2015:
1762:
1662:
692:
684:
607:
2089:
5999:
5047:
4375:
4290:
4262:
4238:
4078:
4003:
3938:
3718:
3669:
3522:
3510:
2270:
1587:
1120:
1065:
1019:
914:
413:
4172:
3230:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
2984:
2562:
2249:
It has been estimated that only 9% of the land in the Highlands is suitable for cultivation.
482:
of the population to make way for large scale sheep farms. Displaced tenants were set up in
6144:
4777:
4419:
4365:
4352:
3953:
3797:
3792:
3656:
3638:
3450:
3395:
2570:
1837:
1656:
1054:
729:
700:
630:
387:
624:
Presbyterian revival after 1800. Most joined the breakaway "Free Church" after 1843. This
227:
throughout most of the Lowlands. The term is also used for the area north and west of the
8:
6164:
6129:
6097:
5282:
4462:
4434:
4157:
4152:
4132:
4050:
3998:
3963:
3916:
3762:
3694:
3664:
3552:
3532:
3485:
3425:
3415:
3382:
3372:
1617:
1607:
1512:
1347:
1079:
744:. There remain significant Catholic strongholds within the Highlands and Islands such as
696:
688:
587:
479:
466:
332:
240:
1863:
1216:
578:
similar to that in the Lowlands, with the creation of larger farms with single tenants,
490:
Older historiography attributes the collapse of the clan system to the aftermath of the
394:
295:
is the administrative body for much of the Highlands, with its administrative centre at
6364:
6184:
5496:
4380:
4243:
4110:
3883:
3878:
3820:
3733:
3480:
3465:
2969:
2785:
2756:
1963:
1929:
1646:
1640:
1343:
1260:
1161:
1035:
939:
is regarded as the Capital of the Highlands, although less so in the Highland parts of
797:
773:
766:
647:
236:
231:, although the exact boundaries are not clearly defined, particularly to the east. The
35:
31:
420:
Between the 15th century and the mid-20th century, the area differed from most of the
6216:
6211:
5828:
5767:
5112:
4471:
4424:
4219:
4182:
4177:
4162:
4142:
3968:
3873:
3863:
3572:
3547:
3542:
3188:
3181:
2792:
2763:
2734:
2702:
2677:
2652:
2627:
2602:
2574:
2541:
2509:
2481:
2408:
2383:
2305:
2204:
1935:
1884:
1418:
1311:
1114:
1013:
990:
879:
593:
In the West and North, evicted tenants were usually given tenancies in newly created
570:
562:
421:
347:
324:
208:
200:
95:
3102:
3061:
5693:
4922:
4752:
4742:
4617:
4275:
4270:
4207:
4073:
3933:
3834:
2965:
2871:
2332:
1712:
1677:
1667:
1577:
1517:
1264:
1177:
982:
976:
470:
443:
439:
292:
269:
212:
3083:
2075:
428:
6308:
6250:
6205:
6059:
5965:
5846:
5797:
5757:
5729:
5685:
5425:
5344:
5332:
5312:
5287:
5242:
5232:
5137:
5132:
5077:
5067:
5062:
5017:
5012:
4982:
4942:
4697:
4642:
4632:
4557:
4552:
4476:
4300:
4280:
3898:
3782:
2563:
2454:
2153:
2061:
1924:
1697:
1682:
1451:
1410:
1339:
1256:
1227:
1095:
956:
944:
930:
733:
536:
515:
312:
308:
244:
224:
1267:
in the northwest are up to 3 billion years old. The overlying rocks of the
812:
6200:
6194:
6189:
5854:
5838:
5833:
5787:
5593:
5580:
5569:
5377:
5207:
5087:
5082:
5052:
5037:
5007:
5002:
4992:
4987:
4872:
4842:
4757:
4682:
4672:
4652:
4577:
4567:
4285:
1919:
1858:
1702:
1672:
1542:
1532:
1527:
1422:
1272:
789:
777:
741:
642:
625:
462:
398:
351:
320:
277:
220:
160:
79:
2506:
Clanship to Crofters' War: The social transformation of the Scottish Highlands
1144:, a spur of mountainous land that extends from the higher inland range to the
6318:
6278:
6265:
6041:
6025:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5986:
5906:
5802:
5792:
5772:
5734:
5564:
5509:
5372:
5302:
5272:
5257:
5182:
5177:
5167:
5142:
5117:
5092:
5027:
4927:
4827:
4802:
4717:
4707:
4687:
4677:
4667:
4662:
4647:
4637:
4627:
4612:
4518:
4304:
4068:
4008:
3977:
3853:
3249:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 455â456.
3236:
3231:
2209:
1552:
1537:
1466:
1446:
1362:
1331:
1330:
reflect the complex underlying geology. They are the original source of much
1240:
1157:
1153:
1091:
1005:
is sometimes used, however, as a name for the council area, as in the former
994:
948:
940:
926:
910:
891:
887:
603:
586:), land drainage and, as a consequence of all this, eviction, as part of the
503:
499:
458:
372:
304:
281:
258:
216:
2699:
A History of the Highland Clearances, Volume 2: Emigration, Protest, Reasons
2432:
1440:
1294:
intrusions of a more recent age, the remnants of which have formed mountain
1201:
736:
remained strong in some areas, owing to remote locations and the efforts of
6124:
6046:
5994:
5960:
5946:
5926:
5823:
5777:
5752:
5747:
5655:
5588:
5559:
5532:
5444:
5420:
5409:
5307:
5297:
5292:
5277:
5247:
5227:
5202:
5197:
5187:
5162:
5122:
5102:
5097:
5072:
5042:
5032:
4947:
4932:
4917:
4892:
4882:
4867:
4822:
4812:
4767:
4747:
4702:
4692:
4657:
4622:
4572:
4063:
4013:
3958:
3527:
2353:
2115:
1993:
1853:
1817:
1802:
1787:
1757:
1602:
1572:
1562:
1165:
1058:
634:
527:
494:
risings. This is now thought less influential by historians. Following the
435:
264:
4226:
1124:, refers to the same area as that covered by the fire and rescue service.
878:
are usually included. The Highland area, as so defined, differed from the
6067:
5818:
5807:
5782:
5762:
5710:
5554:
5537:
5482:
5463:
5458:
5317:
5192:
5172:
5157:
5152:
5127:
5057:
4997:
4952:
4912:
4907:
4897:
4862:
4857:
4832:
4797:
4787:
4782:
4772:
4762:
4737:
4727:
4722:
4607:
4592:
4562:
2875:
1941:
1848:
1777:
1767:
1732:
1471:
1456:
1435:
1402:
1385:
The region is much warmer than other areas at similar latitudes (such as
1354:
1315:
1284:
1280:
1268:
1252:
1209:
1190:
1181:
1137:
843:
338:
The Scottish Highlands is the only area in the British Isles to have the
6221:
6231:
6139:
6087:
6036:
5975:
5970:
5715:
5671:
5666:
5638:
5598:
5504:
5433:
5364:
5267:
5262:
5237:
5212:
5147:
4902:
4877:
4792:
4732:
4712:
4602:
4597:
4587:
4547:
3470:
3160:â Citizens Advice Scotland (Scottish charity SC016637). 25 January 2012
2565:
The Jacobite Wars: Scotland and the Military Campaigns of 1715 and 1745
2052:
2022:
1978:
1914:
1909:
1899:
1874:
1812:
1797:
1792:
1772:
1742:
1687:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1612:
1597:
1547:
1522:
1486:
1481:
1374:
1370:
1335:
1327:
1299:
1244:
1185:
1149:
1043:
855:
851:
847:
753:
737:
612:
574:
498:
the British government enacted a series of laws to try to suppress the
491:
343:
232:
2354:"Taiga | Plants, Animals, Climate, Location, & Facts | Britannica"
1310:. A significant exception to the above are the fossil-bearing beds of
1247:. This part of Scotland is largely composed of ancient rocks from the
850:. However the flat coastal lands that occupy parts of the counties of
6051:
5877:
5322:
5252:
5222:
5217:
4937:
4887:
4852:
4847:
4817:
4807:
4582:
3807:
2217:, historian who wrote several books related to the Scottish Highlands
2183:
2081:
2037:
2007:
1889:
1879:
1827:
1807:
1752:
1747:
1737:
1717:
1492:
1386:
1145:
1023:. These former bodies both covered the Highland council area and the
998:
936:
863:
835:
827:
823:
816:
793:
722:
579:
447:
424:
in terms of language. In Scottish Gaelic, the region is known as the
296:
285:
144:
107:
3329:
3313:
Am Baile â Highland History & Culture in English and Gaelic
819:, the administrative centre and traditional capital of the Highlands
765:
missionaries and to the disruption of traditional society after the
367:
6159:
6109:
5603:
5107:
4837:
4117:
3888:
3360:
3154:"3,000 angry Scots respond to CAB survey on rural delivery charges"
2111:
1822:
1727:
1722:
1707:
1651:
1592:
1507:
1394:
1319:
1276:
1248:
1205:
1152:. The most well-known and historically important trackways are the
1133:
1087:
960:
952:
922:
895:
875:
871:
594:
483:
451:
204:
3317:
838:, the Highlands refers to that part of Scotland north-west of the
6174:
4487:
2538:
The Scottish Clearances: A History of the Dispossessed, 1600â1900
2096:
1567:
1358:
1303:
1291:
1221:
745:
666:
554:
549:
134:
3084:"Scottish Highlands Landscape and History â Scotland Info Guide"
917:
are produced at distilleries north of an imaginary line between
280:
dominating the region, and includes the highest mountain in the
6154:
4214:
3326:(selection of archive films relating to the Scottish Highlands)
3103:"Elsick Mounth â Ancient Trackway in Scotland in Aberdeenshire"
2067:
1581:
1557:
1398:
1390:
1295:
1141:
1083:
1028:
918:
899:
867:
842:, which crosses mainland Scotland in a near-straight line from
583:
523:
507:
582:
of the old run rig fields, introduction of new crops (such as
3312:
3210:
The islands of Western Scotland: the Inner and Outer Hebrides
1099:
1090:, as well as the Highland Council local government area, the
909:
A much wider definition of the Highlands is that used by the
883:
776:. In contrast to the Catholic southern islands, the northern
757:
749:
676:
457:
Historically, the major social unit of the Highlands was the
339:
316:
192:
718:
478:
that often (particularly in the Western Highlands) involved
6169:
6134:
2833:"'Having and Holding' â The Highland Land War of the 1880s"
2302:
The Highland Clearances People, Landlords and Rural Turmoil
1832:
1377:
to which the plateau has been subjected in various places.
1366:
1323:
1307:
874:, are also often excluded from the Highlands, although the
830:
from the path to the CIC Hut alongside the Allt a' Mhuilinn
740:
missionaries from Ireland, who regularly came to celebrate
519:
30:"Highland Line" redirects here. For the railway lines, see
2890:"Highland Distilleries â Whisky Tours, Tastings & Map"
2621:
1318:
coast and partially down the Highland Boundary Fault. The
539:
as a major royal retreat, and her interest in "tartenry".
2701:. Beckenham, Kent and Sydney, Australia: Croom Helm Ltd.
3207:
1369:
carved by the action of mountain streams and ice, and a
573:, land surveyors and others educated in the thinking of
1353:
The entire region was covered by ice sheets during the
2649:
The Identity of the Scottish Nation: An Historic Quest
6292:
3324:
National Library of Scotland: SCOTTISH SCREEN ARCHIVE
3178:
3011:"Battle looms in Outer Hebrides over Sabbath opening"
2377:
426:
249:
57:
3293:
The Scottish Highlands: a short history, c. 300â1746
2914:"A Comprehensive Guide to Scotland's Whisky Regions"
2782:
2226:
List of towns and villages in the Scottish Highlands
2165:
1017:
is also used to refer to the area, as in the former
299:. However, the Highlands also includes parts of the
3158:
The Scottish Association of Citizens Advice Bureaux
3180:
3123:
2784:
2755:
2560:
2554:
3279:The Rough Guide to Scottish Highlands and Islands
342:biome as it features concentrated populations of
6316:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2646:
703:whiskies are produced by about 50 distilleries.
3100:
2861:
2455:"Historical Geography of the Clans of Scotland"
2407:. Edinburgh University Press. pp. 566â67.
2295:
2293:
2291:
1235:The Highlands lie to the north and west of the
526:cycle, and further popularised by the works of
454:, from the more Gaelic Highlands and Hebrides.
276:The area is very sparsely populated, with many
3148:
3146:
3062:"Inverness: Capital of the Scottish Highlands"
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2671:
2592:
2590:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2508:(2013 ed.). Manchester University Press.
2499:
2497:
2271:"Highlands | region, Scotland, United Kingdom"
2195:The Cheviot, the Stag and the Black, Black Oil
4503:
3345:
2982:
2900:
2690:
2626:. Bucknell University Press. pp. 75â76.
2596:
2402:
2304:(2013 ed.). Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited.
1290:These foundations are interspersed with many
1109:Highlands and Islands Fire and Rescue Service
1008:Highlands and Islands Fire and Rescue Service
985:area, created as one of the local government
2811:
2288:
1489:(second highest mountain in Scotland and UK)
882:in language and tradition, having preserved
557:based, communal farming that existed before
3143:
3038:. Scotch Whisky Association. Archived from
2955:
2830:
2783:Thomas Martin Devine (1999). "Chapter 18".
2715:
2651:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 227.
2587:
2522:
2494:
2405:The Edinburgh History of the Scots Language
1783:Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park
1231:The main geographical divisions of Scotland
792:have been described as the last bastion of
732:achieved partial success in the Highlands.
510:, and limitations on the activities of the
181:
71:
4510:
4496:
3352:
3338:
2329:"Highland profile â key facts and figures"
27:Cultural and historical region of Scotland
2480:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
2323:
2321:
2055:Lighthouse in the far NW of the Highlands
1477:Ben Cruachan hydro-electric power station
1136:from the Lowlands to the Highlands since
675:(Other sources treat The Islands, except
350:. It is the most mountainous part of the
6330:Historical regions in the United Kingdom
3235:
2696:
2624:Scotland and France in the Enlightenment
2475:
2299:
1405:making it cool, damp and temperate. The
1226:
1215:
1200:
1064:Much of the Highlands area overlaps the
1053:
1049:
966:
822:
811:
717:
665:
657:
407:
393:
378:
366:
263:
3124:W. Douglas Simpson (10 December 1928).
2469:
2221:List of fauna of the Scottish Highlands
1127:
886:speech and customs centuries after the
807:
639:Crofters' Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1886
629:the landlords in the 1880s through the
14:
6317:
3216:
2932:"Whisky Distilleries in the Highlands"
2911:
2728:
2535:
2503:
2318:
2156:originates from the Scottish Highlands
1659:â The first open-air museum in the UK.
4491:
3359:
3333:
2753:
2747:
2622:Deidre Dawson; Pierre Morère (2004).
1495:(highest mountain in Scotland and UK)
1428:
175:
3680:Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland
3172:
3101:C Michael Hogan (22 November 2007).
3008:
1413:" at low elevations, then becoming "
1322:beds found in isolated locations on
786:Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland
653:
633:. Violence erupted, starting on the
207:. Culturally, the Highlands and the
3263:Baxter, Colin, and C. J. Tabraham.
2985:"Fury at ferry crossing on Sabbath"
2676:. Paragon Publishing. p. 138.
2431:. Sue & Marilyn. Archived from
1171:
532:visit of King George IV to Scotland
24:
4517:
3257:
2970:10.1111/j.1467-9809.1990.tb00647.x
2762:(1992 ed.). London: Pimlico.
1046:, say "Welcome to the Highlands".
1031:, Shetland and the Western Isles.
25:
6376:
6325:Highlands and Islands of Scotland
4106:Scottish Qualifications Authority
3843:Office of the Accountant of Court
3768:Member of the Scottish Parliament
3306:
3286:Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland
3277:Humphreys, Rob, and Donald Reid.
3208:William Hutchison Murray (1973).
3183:Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland
2569:. Polygon at Edinburgh. pp.
1357:ice ages, save perhaps for a few
6302:
6244:
3223:
2912:Osborn, Jacob (13 August 2019).
2378:Martin Ball; James Fife (1993).
2168:
2146:
2134:
2122:
2103:
2088:
2074:
2060:
2045:
2029:
2014:
2000:
1985:
1971:
1955:
89:
40:Highland Line (Pacific Electric)
6340:Mountains and hills of Scotland
3272:The Highland Economy, 1750â1850
3201:
3117:
3094:
3076:
3054:
3028:
3002:
2983:Gerard Seenan (10 April 2006).
2976:
2949:
2924:
2882:
2855:
2824:
2805:
2776:
2674:Scottish Culture and Traditions
2665:
2640:
2615:
2601:. GRIN Verlag. pp. 22â25.
2243:
2231:Mountains and hills of Scotland
621:concentration of land ownership
461:. Scottish kings, particularly
6227:Independent Highland Companies
3179:John Keay, Julia Keay (1994).
2733:. Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited.
2447:
2421:
2396:
2371:
2346:
2263:
1034:Highland Council signs in the
13:
1:
3009:Cook, James (29 March 2011).
2831:Ian Bradley (December 1987).
2256:
1407:KĂśppen climate classification
1365:includes incised valleys and
963:as their commercial centres.
662:Oban distillery from the pier
412:Stalking in the Highlands by
3456:Colonisation of the Americas
3131:. Proceedings of the Society
3064:. Internet Guide to Scotland
3036:"Whisky Regions & Tours"
2958:Journal of Religious History
2476:Dodgshon, Robert A. (1998).
1314:found principally along the
1078:is used in elections to the
670:The regions of Scotch whisky
7:
3267:(2008), heavily illustrated
2561:John Lenox Roberts (2002).
2161:
713:
504:bans on the bearing of arms
119: ⢠Estimate
10:
6381:
4128:Inventions and discoveries
3831:Supreme Courts of Scotland
3126:"The Early Castles of Mar"
2382:. Routledge. p. 136.
2129:Two hinds in the Highlands
1948:
1380:
1346:to the southeast from the
1196:
970:
542:
362:
357:
239:to the southeast from the
29:
6355:Natural regions of Europe
6240:
6096:
5331:
4538:
4527:
4456:
4403:Scottish Episcopal Church
4351:
4299:
4261:
4252:
4085:Curriculum for Excellence
4049:
4045:
4036:
3924:
3915:
3806:
3655:
3646:
3637:
3518:
3509:
3381:
3368:
3291:Kermack, William Ramsay.
2864:English Historical Review
2647:William Ferguson (1998).
1870:River Carron, Wester Ross
1140:times. Many traverse the
512:Scottish Episcopal Church
177:[ÉËÉŁÉËÉlĚŞË tĚŞĘ°Éxk]
143:
133:
126:
118:
113:
103:
88:
52:
3839:High Court of Justiciary
2236:
2215:James Hunter (historian)
2176:Clans of Scotland portal
1938:(Long-distance footpath)
1499:Cairngorms National Park
1443:(Nevis Range ski centre)
1425:" at higher elevations.
1263:. Smaller formations of
1102:local government areas.
925:, thus including all of
834:In traditional Scottish
559:agricultural improvement
476:agricultural improvement
6360:Highland Boundary Fault
6350:Physiographic provinces
5474:Campbell of Breadalbane
4958:Macdonald of Clanranald
4413:Free Church of Scotland
3700:International relations
3246:EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica
3105:. The Megalithic Portal
2758:Scotland, a New History
2754:Lynch, Michael (1991).
2697:Richards, Eric (1985).
2672:Norman C Milne (2010).
2300:Richards, Eric (2000).
2275:EncyclopĂŚdia Britannica
1462:Battlefield of Culloden
1237:Highland Boundary Fault
973:Highland (council area)
840:Highland Boundary Fault
802:Free Church of Scotland
782:Free Church of Scotland
530:. His "staging" of the
496:Jacobite rising of 1745
373:Scottish Highland clans
229:Highland Boundary Fault
164:
72:
6120:Court of the Lord Lyon
4968:MacDonell of Glengarry
4531:List of Scottish clans
3994:Royal Bank of Scotland
3690:Great Seal of Scotland
3300:The Scottish Highlands
3298:Lister, John Anthony.
3284:Keay, J. and J. Keay.
3265:The Scottish Highlands
2597:Marco Sievers (2007).
2540:. London: Allen Lane.
2457:. Electricscotland.com
2403:Charles Jones (1997).
1663:Highland Wildlife Park
1271:form mountains in the
1232:
1224:
1220:The main ridge of the
1213:
1061:
831:
820:
725:
671:
663:
427:
417:
405:
403:Sutherland Highlanders
391:
376:
273:
250:
172:
58:
6335:Geography of Scotland
5743:MacDonald of Dunnyveg
4291:British Sign Language
3758:Members of Parliament
3685:Deputy First Minister
3523:Anglo-Scottish border
3491:Industrial Revolution
2894:www.visitscotland.com
1230:
1219:
1204:
1121:Northern Constabulary
1104:Highlands and Islands
1082:: this area includes
1075:Highlands and Islands
1066:Highlands and Islands
1057:
1050:Highlands and Islands
1020:Northern Constabulary
967:Highland Council area
915:Highland single malts
826:
815:
721:
669:
661:
411:
397:
382:
370:
267:
5023:Maclaine of Lochbuie
4978:MacDonald of Glencoe
4973:MacDonald of Keppoch
4234:World Heritage Sites
3431:Wars of Independence
2729:Devine, T M (1995).
2536:Devine, T M (2018).
2504:Devine, T M (1994).
2380:The Celtic Languages
2333:The Highland Council
2189:Buachaille Etive Mòr
1895:Stob Coire a' ChĂ irn
1864:Rest and Be Thankful
1840:(Glencoe Ski Centre)
1657:Highland Folk Museum
1504:Cairngorm Ski centre
1128:Historical crossings
1025:island council areas
898:near the village of
808:Historical geography
752:on the mainland and
730:Scottish Reformation
701:Speyside single malt
650:gained their votes.
631:Highland Land League
388:John Frederick Lewis
384:Highland Hospitality
375:and lowland families
6345:Regions of Scotland
6275: /
6251:Scotland portal
5103:Malcolm (MacCallum)
4024:International trade
3578:Mountains and hills
3486:Highland Clearances
3461:Glorious Revolution
3426:Davidian Revolution
3373:Outline of Scotland
3088:www.scotlandinfo.eu
2787:The Scottish Nation
2429:"The Highland Line"
1618:Glenshee Ski Centre
1513:Cairngorm Mountains
1348:Northwest Highlands
1255:periods which were
1080:Scottish Parliament
987:regions of Scotland
951:which look more to
588:Highland clearances
506:and the wearing of
467:Union of the Crowns
333:West Dunbartonshire
241:Northwest Highlands
6185:Battle of Culloden
5478:Campbell of Cawdor
4963:Macdonald of Sleat
4381:Church of Scotland
4173:Royal National Mòd
4111:Education Scotland
3884:Scots property law
3879:College of Justice
3788:Secretary of State
3610:Biosphere reserves
3481:Lowland Clearances
3466:1707 Acts of Union
2876:10.1093/ehr/cei124
2358:www.britannica.com
1964:Glenfinnan Viaduct
1930:West Highland Line
1905:Strathspey Railway
1845:Sea Life Sanctuary
1647:Grampian Mountains
1429:Places of interest
1344:Grampian Mountains
1342:which divides the
1338:is formed along a
1269:Torridon Sandstone
1261:Caledonian Orogeny
1239:, which runs from
1233:
1225:
1214:
1162:Cryne Corse Mounth
1148:slightly north of
1062:
1036:Pass of Drumochter
832:
821:
774:Church of Scotland
767:Battle of Culloden
726:
672:
664:
418:
406:
392:
377:
274:
261:and the Highlands.
237:Grampian Mountains
223:language replaced
211:diverged from the
36:West Highland Line
32:Highland Main Line
6258:
6257:
6217:Scottish surnames
6212:Scottish heraldry
4485:
4484:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4440:Ethnic minorities
4398:Roman Catholicism
4347:
4346:
4032:
4031:
3911:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3894:Prison population
3874:Sheriff principal
3869:Solicitor General
3864:Procurator fiscal
3773:Political parties
3633:
3632:
3411:Early Middle Ages
3274:(Edinburgh, 1957)
3194:978-0-00-710353-9
3187:. HarperCollins.
2798:978-0-670-88811-5
2791:. Penguin Books.
2769:978-0-7126-9893-1
2708:978-0-7099-2259-9
2683:978-1-899820-79-5
2658:978-0-7486-1071-6
2633:978-0-8387-5526-6
2608:978-3-638-81651-9
2580:978-1-902930-29-9
2547:978-0-241-30410-5
2515:978-0-7190-9076-9
2414:978-0-7486-0754-9
2389:978-0-415-01035-1
2311:978-1-78027-165-1
2205:Fauna of Scotland
1936:West Highland Way
1885:Ross and Cromarty
1838:Meall a' Bhuiridh
1401:) because of the
1312:Old Red Sandstone
1259:during the later
947:, Perthshire and
734:Roman Catholicism
654:Whisky production
348:Caledonian Forest
325:Perth and Kinross
252:A' GhĂ idhealtachd
201:historical region
191:the place of the
173:a' GhĂ idhealtachd
153:
152:
59:A' GhĂ idhealtachd
16:(Redirected from
6372:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6298:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6286:
6285:
6280:
6276:
6273:
6272:
6271:
6268:
6249:
6248:
6247:
6102:
6000:Stewart of Appin
5337:
5048:MacLeod of Lewis
4532:
4521:
4512:
4505:
4498:
4489:
4488:
4465:
4386:General Assembly
4276:Scottish English
4271:Highland English
4259:
4258:
4148:Oldest buildings
4047:
4046:
4043:
4042:
3989:Renewable energy
3934:Bank of Scotland
3922:
3921:
3835:Court of Session
3816:Advocate General
3746:Military history
3724:Local government
3653:
3652:
3644:
3643:
3516:
3515:
3436:Late Middle Ages
3421:High Middle Ages
3354:
3347:
3340:
3331:
3330:
3251:
3250:
3229:
3227:
3226:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3186:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3150:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3130:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2953:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2909:
2898:
2897:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2814:Scottish Studies
2809:
2803:
2802:
2790:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2761:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2726:
2713:
2712:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2644:
2638:
2637:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2594:
2585:
2584:
2568:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2533:
2520:
2519:
2501:
2492:
2491:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2435:on 8 August 2017
2425:
2419:
2418:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2325:
2316:
2315:
2297:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2267:
2250:
2247:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2150:
2138:
2126:
2107:
2092:
2078:
2064:
2049:
2036:The interior of
2033:
2018:
2004:
1989:
1975:
1959:
1932:(scenic railway)
1713:Lecht Ski Centre
1678:Inverness Castle
1668:Inveraray Castle
1518:Caledonian Canal
1178:Northern Ireland
1172:Courier delivery
1132:There have been
1094:and most of the
1070:electoral region
983:Highland Council
977:Highland Council
471:Statutes of Iona
440:Scottish English
432:
293:Highland Council
270:Henry Bates Joel
255:
213:Late Middle Ages
198:
195:
189:
186:
183:
179:
98:âHighland divide
93:
83:
75:
69:
61:
50:
49:
21:
6380:
6379:
6375:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6370:
6369:
6315:
6314:
6313:
6303:
6301:
6293:
6283:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6254:
6245:
6243:
6236:
6206:Scottish Gaelic
6100:
6098:
6092:
5335:
5333:
5327:
4778:Fraser of Lovat
4693:Cumming (Comyn)
4540:
4534:
4530:
4523:
4519:
4516:
4486:
4481:
4468:
4461:
4444:
4343:
4295:
4281:Scottish Gaelic
4248:
4153:Performing arts
4028:
3903:
3899:Police Scotland
3802:
3783:Scotland Office
3629:
3590:Protected areas
3505:
3377:
3364:
3358:
3320:â walking guide
3309:
3270:Gray, Malcolm.
3260:
3258:Further reading
3255:
3254:
3239:, ed. (1911). "
3224:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3212:. Eyre Methuen.
3206:
3202:
3195:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3152:
3151:
3144:
3134:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3118:
3108:
3106:
3099:
3095:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3042:on 26 July 2018
3034:
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2870:(487): 633â66.
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2259:
2254:
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2248:
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2239:
2174:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2157:
2154:Highland Cattle
2151:
2142:
2139:
2130:
2127:
2118:
2108:
2099:
2093:
2084:
2079:
2070:
2065:
2056:
2050:
2041:
2034:
2025:
2021:The islands of
2019:
2010:
2005:
1996:
1990:
1981:
1976:
1967:
1960:
1951:
1946:
1925:Urquhart Castle
1698:Kilchurn Castle
1683:Inverewe Garden
1637:railway station
1452:Balmoral Castle
1431:
1383:
1340:transform fault
1265:Lewisian gneiss
1199:
1174:
1130:
1096:Argyll and Bute
1052:
997:, but includes
991:unitary council
979:
971:Main articles:
969:
810:
716:
656:
545:
516:Napoleonic Wars
365:
360:
313:Argyll and Bute
278:mountain ranges
245:Scottish Gaelic
225:Scottish Gaelic
196:
190:
187:
184:
169:Scottish Gaelic
99:
84:
77:
70:
66:Scottish Gaelic
63:
55:
48:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6378:
6368:
6367:
6362:
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6332:
6327:
6312:
6311:
6279:57.12°N 4.71°W
6256:
6255:
6241:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6234:
6229:
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6209:
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6201:Scots language
6197:
6195:Border reivers
6192:
6190:Highland games
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5295:
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5283:Stuart of Bute
5280:
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4520:Scottish clans
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4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
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3996:
3991:
3986:
3984:Power stations
3981:
3971:
3966:
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3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3859:Lord President
3856:
3851:
3846:
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3812:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3790:
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3721:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3704:
3703:
3702:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3675:First Minister
3672:
3667:
3661:
3659:
3650:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3622:
3620:Municipalities
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3408:
3403:
3398:
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3387:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363: articles
3357:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3308:
3307:External links
3305:
3304:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3281:(3rd ed. 2004)
3275:
3268:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3241:Highlands, The
3237:Chisholm, Hugh
3215:
3200:
3193:
3171:
3142:
3116:
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3075:
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2100:
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2057:
2051:
2044:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2026:
2020:
2013:
2011:
2006:
1999:
1997:
1992:Loch Scavaig,
1991:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1961:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1922:
1920:Torridon Hills
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1866:stretch of A83
1861:
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1703:Kilmartin Glen
1700:
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1693:Isle of Staffa
1690:
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1673:Inveraray Jail
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1600:
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1543:Chanonry Point
1540:
1535:
1533:Castle Stalker
1530:
1528:Carrick Castle
1525:
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1510:
1501:
1496:
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1427:
1382:
1379:
1361:. The complex
1273:Torridon Hills
1198:
1195:
1173:
1170:
1129:
1126:
1051:
1048:
968:
965:
854:, Morayshire,
809:
806:
790:Outer Hebrides
778:Outer Hebrides
715:
712:
708:Visit Scotland
655:
652:
643:Irish Land War
544:
541:
399:Battle of Alma
364:
361:
359:
356:
352:United Kingdom
321:North Ayrshire
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6180:The Highlands
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5829:MacCorquodale
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995:Western Isles
992:
989:, has been a
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949:Stirlingshire
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941:Aberdeenshire
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927:Aberdeenshire
924:
920:
916:
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911:Scotch whisky
907:
905:
904:Royal Deeside
901:
897:
893:
892:Aberdeenshire
889:
888:anglicisation
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
866:, as well as
865:
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860:Aberdeenshire
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709:
706:According to
704:
702:
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694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
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660:
651:
649:
648:Liberal Party
644:
640:
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604:potato blight
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450:, Orkney and
449:
445:
444:Highland form
441:
437:
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431:
430:
429:GĂ idhealtachd
423:
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410:
404:
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389:
386:, painted by
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301:council areas
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37:
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19:
18:Highland Line
6284:57.12; -4.71
6260:
6242:
6179:
6150:Clan battles
5768:MacGillivray
5574:Fotheringham
5113:Marjoribanks
4371:Christianity
4361:Bahåʟà Faith
4254:Demographics
4198:coat of arms
4168:Prostitution
4101:Universities
4083:
4059:Architecture
4019:Unemployment
4014:Silicon Glen
3974:Oil industry
3959:Harris Tweed
3849:Crown Office
3741:Armed forces
3719:Independence
3707:Human rights
3557:
3538:Conservation
3528:Central Belt
3446:Early modern
3318:WalkHighland
3299:
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3162:. Retrieved
3133:. Retrieved
3119:
3107:. Retrieved
3096:
3087:
3078:
3066:. Retrieved
3056:
3044:. Retrieved
3040:the original
3030:
3018:. Retrieved
3014:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2989:The Guardian
2988:
2978:
2964:(1): 18â34.
2961:
2957:
2951:
2939:. Retrieved
2935:
2926:
2917:
2893:
2884:
2867:
2863:
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2840:
2836:
2826:
2817:
2813:
2807:
2786:
2778:
2757:
2749:
2730:
2698:
2692:
2673:
2667:
2648:
2642:
2623:
2617:
2598:
2564:
2556:
2537:
2505:
2477:
2471:
2459:. Retrieved
2449:
2437:. Retrieved
2433:the original
2423:
2404:
2398:
2379:
2373:
2361:. Retrieved
2357:
2348:
2336:. Retrieved
2301:
2278:. Retrieved
2274:
2265:
2245:
2200:John McGrath
2193:
2141:Loch an Lòin
2116:Isle of Skye
2095:The Kyle of
2040:, Sutherland
1994:Isle of Skye
1854:Rannoch Moor
1818:Loch Rannoch
1803:Loch Morlich
1788:Loch Lubnaig
1758:Loch Katrine
1603:Glen Kinglas
1573:Eilean Donan
1563:Duart Castle
1384:
1352:
1298:such as the
1289:
1234:
1175:
1166:Cairnamounth
1131:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1103:
1073:
1063:
1059:Isle of Skye
1033:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1002:
980:
935:
908:
833:
771:
727:
707:
705:
673:
635:Isle of Skye
619:The unequal
618:
600:
592:
568:
546:
528:Walter Scott
502:, including
489:
456:
436:The Hebrides
425:
419:
383:
346:forest: see
337:
290:
275:
248:
235:divides the
165:the Hielands
156:
154:
44:
6282: /
6222:Seanchaidhe
6101:and society
5991:Spottiswood
5934:Porterfield
5730:MacAlpin(e)
5694:Kirkpatrick
5620:Glendinning
4923:Livingstone
4753:Farquharson
4743:Elphinstone
3929:Agriculture
3793:Nationalism
3712:LGBT rights
3615:Environment
3496:Romanticism
3451:Reformation
3441:Renaissance
3406:Middle Ages
3401:Roman times
3396:Prehistoric
2918:Man of Many
2843:(12): 23â28
1966:from below.
1942:Wester Ross
1859:Red Cuillin
1849:Loch Creran
1778:Loch Lomond
1768:Loch Linnhe
1733:Loch Assynt
1588:Fort George
1472:Beinn Eighe
1457:Balquhidder
1436:An Teallach
1403:Gulf Stream
1355:Pleistocene
1316:Moray Firth
1285:Wester Ross
1281:Beinn Eighe
1253:Precambrian
1210:Beinn Eighe
1191:Parcelforce
1182:Isle of Man
1138:prehistoric
844:Helensburgh
693:Glenfarclas
685:Glenfiddich
626:evangelical
553:the mixed,
500:clan system
414:James Giles
6319:Categories
6232:Sgian-dubh
6165:Clearances
6145:Clan crest
6140:Clan badge
6130:Clan chief
6078:Whitefoord
6060:Walkinshaw
5983:Somerville
5966:Rutherford
5897:Ochterlony
5839:MacKerrell
5834:MacCulloch
5798:Macquarrie
5758:MacFarlane
5686:Kinninmont
5629:Halkerston
5626:Haliburton
5611:Gladstains
5545:Edmonstone
5526:Dennistoun
5430:Blackstock
5426:Blackadder
5385:Auchinleck
5345:Abercromby
5334:Armigerous
5313:Wedderburn
5288:Sutherland
5243:Scrymgeour
5233:Sandilands
5138:Montgomery
5133:Moncreiffe
5078:Macpherson
5068:MacNeacail
5063:Macnaghten
5018:Maclachlan
5013:Mackintosh
4983:MacDougall
4943:MacAlister
4698:Cunningham
4643:Carruthers
4633:Carmichael
4558:Arbuthnott
4553:Anstruther
4539:Clans with
4391:Moderators
4334:Scientists
4220:regimental
4163:Placenames
4158:Philosophy
4133:Literature
3763:Parliament
3695:Government
3665:Devolution
3648:Government
3605:Ecoregions
3595:Waterfalls
3471:Jacobitism
2257:References
2053:Cape Wrath
2023:Loch Maree
1979:The Saddle
1915:Tor Castle
1910:Sutherland
1900:Stac Polly
1875:River Spey
1813:Loch Nevis
1798:Loch Morar
1793:Loch Maree
1773:Loch Lochy
1763:Loch Leven
1743:Loch Etive
1688:Iona Abbey
1633:Glenfinnan
1628:Glen Spean
1623:Glen Shiel
1613:Glen Orchy
1598:Glen Etive
1548:Conic Hill
1523:Cape Wrath
1487:Ben Macdui
1482:Ben Lomond
1441:Aonach Mòr
1375:denudation
1371:topography
1336:Great Glen
1328:Applecross
1300:Cairngorms
1245:Stonehaven
1208:seen from
1193:division.
1186:Royal Mail
1150:Stonehaven
1044:Dalwhinnie
1040:Glen Garry
1038:, between
955:, Dundee,
913:industry.
856:Banffshire
852:Nairnshire
848:Stonehaven
754:South Uist
738:Franciscan
613:T M Devine
575:Adam Smith
344:Scots pine
233:Great Glen
139:Highlander
114:Population
6365:Highlands
6115:Lord Lyon
5911:Pennycook
5865:Monypenny
5855:Middleton
5812:Masterton
5788:MacLellan
5739:Macbrayne
5707:Learmonth
5704:Langlands
5690:Kirkcaldy
5652:Horsburgh
5594:Gartshore
5581:Galbraith
5577:Fullarton
5570:Forrester
5520:Dalrymple
5501:Congilton
5471:Callender
5414:Beveridge
5397:Bannatyne
5378:Armstrong
5369:Allardice
5358:Aikenhead
5349:Abernethy
5208:Robertson
5088:MacThomas
5083:MacTavish
5053:MacMillan
5038:MacLennan
5008:Mackinnon
5003:Mackenzie
4993:MacIntyre
4988:MacDowall
4953:MacDonald
4873:Johnstone
4843:Henderson
4758:Fergusson
4683:Cranstoun
4673:Colquhoun
4653:Charteris
4578:Borthwick
4568:Bannerman
4376:Christmas
4329:Musicians
4324:Inventors
4263:Languages
4239:Festivals
4079:Education
4004:Transport
3944:Companies
3939:Charities
3670:Elections
3558:Highlands
3511:Geography
2941:25 August
2820:: 95â116.
2184:Ben Nevis
2082:Gair Loch
2038:Smoo Cave
2008:Inverness
1890:Smoo Cave
1880:River Tay
1843:Scottish
1828:Lochranza
1808:Loch Ness
1753:Loch Goil
1748:Loch Fyne
1738:Loch Earn
1718:Loch Alsh
1635:(and its
1608:Glen Lyon
1493:Ben Nevis
1387:Kamchatka
1146:North Sea
1134:trackways
1068:area. An
1003:Highlands
999:Caithness
937:Inverness
864:Caithness
836:geography
828:Ben Nevis
817:Inverness
794:Calvinism
723:Loch Long
580:enclosure
480:clearance
448:Caithness
297:Inverness
286:Ben Nevis
215:into the
157:Highlands
145:Time zone
108:Inverness
54:Highlands
6309:Scotland
6208:language
6199:Lowland
6160:Bagpipes
6110:Scotland
6081:Whitelaw
6072:Wauchope
6042:Turnbull
6026:Tailyour
6015:Straiton
6010:Strachan
6005:Stirling
5987:Spalding
5980:Skirving
5954:Roberton
5931:Polwarth
5923:Pitcairn
5920:Pitblado
5914:Pentland
5907:Paterson
5888:Newlands
5862:Monteith
5847:Melville
5803:Macqueen
5793:MacPhail
5773:MacInnes
5735:MacAulay
5679:Kinnaird
5585:Galloway
5565:Fletcher
5551:Falconer
5517:Dalmahoy
5510:Crawford
5497:Cockburn
5493:Clephane
5490:Clelland
5487:Chalmers
5468:Caldwell
5449:Brisbane
5373:Anderson
5303:Urquhart
5273:Stirling
5258:Sinclair
5183:Primrose
5178:Oliphant
5168:Nicolson
5143:Morrison
5118:Matheson
5093:Maitland
5028:MacLaren
4928:Lockhart
4828:Hamilton
4803:Grierson
4718:Drummond
4708:Davidson
4688:Crichton
4678:Colville
4668:Cochrane
4663:Chisholm
4648:Cathcart
4638:Carnegie
4628:Campbell
4613:Buchanan
4472:Category
4420:Hinduism
4366:Buddhism
4353:Religion
4183:Surnames
4123:Identity
4118:Hogmanay
4096:Colleges
3954:Forestry
3889:Udal law
3798:Unionism
3753:Monarchs
3657:Politics
3639:Politics
3573:Lowlands
3391:Timeline
3361:Scotland
3015:BBC News
2162:See also
1823:Loch Tay
1728:Loch Awe
1723:Loch Ard
1708:Liathach
1652:Hebrides
1593:Glen Coe
1508:Aviemore
1395:Labrador
1359:nunataks
1320:Jurassic
1302:and the
1277:Liathach
1275:such as
1257:uplifted
1249:Cambrian
1206:Liathach
1118:, as in
1115:Northern
1088:Shetland
1014:Northern
961:Stirling
953:Aberdeen
923:Greenock
896:A93 road
880:Lowlands
876:Hebrides
872:Shetland
798:The Kirk
714:Religion
697:Balvenie
689:Aberlour
681:Macallan
595:crofting
537:Balmoral
492:Jacobite
484:crofting
463:James VI
452:Shetland
442:(in its
422:Lowlands
329:Stirling
247:name of
209:Lowlands
205:Scotland
73:Hielands
6267:57°07â˛N
6175:Manrent
6099:Culture
6084:Wishart
6064:Wardlaw
6047:Tweedie
6033:Tennant
6022:Symmers
6019:Sydserf
5995:Stewart
5961:Russell
5947:Ralston
5937:Preston
5927:Pollock
5903:Paisley
5871:Moubray
5843:Meldrum
5824:Maxwell
5778:MacIver
5753:MacEwen
5748:MacDuff
5682:Kinnear
5676:Kinloch
5656:Houston
5649:Hopkirk
5643:Herries
5635:Hepburn
5608:Gibsone
5589:Gardyne
5560:Fleming
5548:Fairlie
5533:Douglas
5523:Dalzell
5514:Crosbie
5445:Boswell
5421:Bissett
5417:Binning
5410:Bethune
5406:Belshes
5394:Balfour
5388:Baillie
5361:Ainslie
5308:Wallace
5298:Trotter
5293:Swinton
5278:Strange
5248:Sempill
5228:Ruthven
5203:Riddell
5198:Rattray
5188:Pringle
5163:Nesbitt
5123:Menzies
5098:Makgill
5073:MacNeil
5043:MacLeod
5033:Maclean
4948:MacBean
4933:Lumsden
4918:Lindsay
4893:Kincaid
4883:Kennedy
4868:Jardine
4823:Haldane
4813:Guthrie
4768:Forsyth
4748:Erskine
4703:Darroch
4658:Chattan
4623:Cameron
4618:Burnett
4573:Barclay
4463:Outline
4435:Sikhism
4430:Judaism
4339:Writers
4319:Artists
4227:unicorn
4188:Symbols
4138:Museums
4091:Schools
4074:Cuisine
4051:Culture
4038:Society
3999:Tourism
3964:Housing
3949:Fishing
3917:Economy
3729:History
3583:Highest
3563:Islands
3553:Geology
3533:Climate
3416:Kingdom
3383:History
3234::
3164:31 July
3156:. 2012
3135:8 March
3109:8 March
3068:8 March
3046:8 March
2994:8 March
2847:8 March
2461:8 March
2439:8 March
2112:Quirang
2097:Durness
1949:Gallery
1641:viaduct
1568:Durness
1421:" and "
1381:Climate
1304:Cuillin
1296:massifs
1292:igneous
1222:Cuillin
1197:Geology
1072:called
800:or the
784:or the
746:Moidart
584:turnips
571:factors
555:run rig
543:Economy
371:Map of
363:Culture
358:History
219:, when
199:) is a
185:
149:GMT/BST
135:Demonym
122:600,000
96:Lowland
6295:Portal
6270:4°43â˛W
6155:Tartan
6068:Watson
5957:Rossie
5951:Renton
5940:Purves
5900:Orrock
5894:Norvel
5891:Newton
5859:Moncur
5851:Mercer
5819:Maxton
5808:Macrae
5783:Mackie
5763:Macfie
5723:Lundin
5711:Little
5701:Lammie
5663:Inglis
5660:Hutton
5632:Halket
5555:Fenton
5542:Dunlop
5538:Duncan
5483:Cheyne
5464:Calder
5459:Cairns
5452:Butter
5400:Baxter
5382:Arnott
5318:Wemyss
5193:Ramsay
5173:Ogilvy
5158:Napier
5153:Murray
5128:Moffat
5058:Macnab
4998:Mackay
4913:Leslie
4908:Lennox
4898:Lamont
4863:Irvine
4858:Hunter
4833:Hannay
4798:Gregor
4788:Graham
4783:Gordon
4773:Fraser
4763:Forbes
4738:Elliot
4728:Dundas
4723:Dunbar
4608:Buchan
4593:Brodie
4563:Arthur
4541:chiefs
4477:Portal
4314:Actors
4301:People
4244:Comedy
4215:tartan
4193:anthem
4009:Whisky
3821:Courts
3734:Cities
3501:Modern
3302:(1978)
3295:(1957)
3288:(1994)
3228:
3191:
3020:3 June
2795:
2766:
2737:
2705:
2680:
2655:
2630:
2605:
2577:
2544:
2512:
2484:
2411:
2386:
2338:2 June
2308:
2280:10 May
2068:Blaven
1582:Staffa
1558:Dunadd
1399:Canada
1391:Russia
1334:. The
1180:, the
1142:Mounth
1084:Orkney
1029:Orkney
959:, and
919:Dundee
900:Dinnet
884:Gaelic
868:Orkney
788:. The
695:, and
608:famine
563:whisky
524:Ossian
508:tartan
416:, 1853
390:, 1832
243:. The
127:
76:
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38:, and
6135:Septs
6125:Croft
6088:Young
6037:Troup
5976:Seton
5971:Schaw
5917:Peter
5885:Nevoy
5882:Nairn
5868:Mouat
5815:Maule
5720:Logie
5716:Logan
5698:Laing
5672:Kelly
5667:Innes
5639:Heron
5599:Gayre
5505:Craig
5455:Byres
5441:Blyth
5438:Blane
5434:Blair
5391:Baird
5365:Aiton
5352:Adair
5336:clans
5268:Spens
5263:Skene
5238:Scott
5213:Rollo
5148:Munro
4903:Leask
4878:Keith
4793:Grant
4733:Durie
4713:Dewar
4603:Bruce
4598:Broun
4588:Boyle
4548:Agnew
4425:Islam
4286:Scots
4203:flags
4178:Sport
4143:Music
4069:Clans
3969:Media
3625:Munro
3600:Glens
3568:Lochs
3548:Flora
3543:Fauna
3129:(PDF)
2573:â95.
2363:4 May
2237:Notes
1506:near
1393:, or
1367:lochs
1241:Arran
1100:Moray
957:Perth
945:Angus
931:Angus
763:SSPCK
758:Barra
750:Morar
677:Islay
340:taiga
317:Moray
309:Angus
193:Gaels
161:Scots
80:Scots
47:Place
6170:Kilt
6075:Weir
6056:Vans
6052:Udny
6030:Tait
5943:Rait
5878:Muir
5726:Lyle
5646:Hogg
5623:Gray
5617:Glen
5614:Glas
5403:Bell
5355:Adam
5323:Wood
5253:Shaw
5223:Ross
5218:Rose
4938:Lyon
4888:Kerr
4853:Hope
4848:Home
4818:Haig
4808:Gunn
4583:Boyd
4305:list
3825:List
3189:ISBN
3166:2013
3137:2013
3111:2013
3070:2013
3048:2013
3022:2014
2996:2013
2943:2021
2849:2013
2793:ISBN
2764:ISBN
2735:ISBN
2703:ISBN
2678:ISBN
2653:ISBN
2628:ISBN
2603:ISBN
2575:ISBN
2542:ISBN
2510:ISBN
2482:ISBN
2463:2013
2441:2013
2409:ISBN
2384:ISBN
2365:2023
2340:2014
2306:ISBN
2282:2017
2110:The
1962:The
1833:Luss
1639:and
1417:", "
1409:is "
1326:and
1324:Skye
1308:Skye
1279:and
1251:and
1164:and
1098:and
1086:and
1042:and
981:The
975:and
929:and
921:and
870:and
858:and
756:and
748:and
742:Mass
728:The
550:meal
520:kilt
459:clan
331:and
291:The
182:lit.
155:The
104:Seat
5874:Mow
5604:Ged
5529:Don
5108:Mar
4838:Hay
4064:Art
3808:Law
3243:".
2966:doi
2872:doi
2868:120
2571:193
2198:by
1847:at
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1415:Cfc
1411:Cfb
1397:in
1389:in
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1283:in
1243:to
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902:on
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