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Hisashi (architecture)

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system, which is intrinsically not very strong. To strengthen it, therefore, an extra row of pillars and relative lintels are added, supporting the
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of a roof, that is, the part along the edge of a roof projecting beyond the side of the building to provide protection against the weather.
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is reinforcing the building's structure against side motion. Japanese traditional architecture was based on the post and
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Open corridors or verandas under extended or additional roofs are also sometimes referred to as
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This decorative pent roof which does not correspond to an internal vertical division is called
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The term is however also used in a more specialized sense to indicate the area surrounding the
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with the same effect: the structure seems to have a second story, but in fact it does not.
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can be present on just one or all four walls, and is counted with the suffix men
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JAANUS - Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System
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JAANUS - Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System
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seems to have two stories, but in fact has only one.
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The surrounding corridor is the hisashi. Museum model.
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Japanese dictionary, 6th Edition (2008), DVD version
455:Fujita Masaya, Koga Shūsaku, ed. (April 10, 1990). 234:. A building can for example be said to be a 3 x 3 73:
sliding in the grooves in the exposed floor beams (
273:What follows the floor plan of a typical Zen main 141:wide aisle-like area and at the same level as the 2445: 318: 227: 94: 362: 312: 221: 114:As more commonly used, the term indicates the 103: 1822: 1808: 492: 429: 330:, literally "skirt story" or "cuff story". 1815: 1801: 499: 485: 454: 432:The Roof in Japanese Buddhist Architecture 297:is covered by a pent roof of its own, the 252: 377: 375: 260: 51: 43: 20: 2346:Twelve Heavenly Generals (Jūni Shinshō) 2446: 372: 277:such as the one in the photo above at 170:), the gabled part usually covers the 135:Buddhist temples where it is a 1  1796: 480: 423: 333:The same structure can be found in a 352: 350: 16:Japanese architectural roof feature 13: 184:can be under the same roof as the 67:. The space can be partitioned by 14: 2465: 448: 347: 176:while the hipped part covers the 1658:Architectural Institute of Japan 765: 1688:Groups of Traditional Buildings 2186:Schools and objects of worship 1832:Japanese Buddhist architecture 399: 1: 2409:Glossary of Japanese Buddhism 1663:Japan Institute of Architects 340: 285:. The core of the building ( 7: 434:. Weatherhill. p. 12. 319: 228: 95: 81: 75: 69: 63: 57: 10: 2470: 2414:Japanese Buddhist pantheon 763: 2391: 2370: 2363: 2296: 2253: 2224: 2193: 2184: 2159: 2113: 2065: 2007: 1957: 1839: 1830: 1824:Buddhist temples in Japan 1748: 1683: 1676: 1650: 1602: 1556: 1473: 1364: 1306: 1202: 1028: 991: 911: 844: 837: 786: 779: 709: 615: 608: 522: 515: 363: 313: 245:if it is surrounded by a 222: 104: 202:The main purpose of the 2151:Ōbaku Zen architecture 1840:Architectonic elements 1029:Structural and spatial 270: 86: 49: 41: 2454:Architecture in Japan 2341:Shitennō (Four Kings) 509:Japanese architecture 430:Parent, Mary (1983). 264: 91:Japanese architecture 61:partly-surrounding a 55: 47: 24: 565:Imperial Crown Style 1914:Niō or Kongōrikishi 1668:Metabolist Movement 2298:Objects of worship 1750:National Treasures 1565:Chōzuya (Temizuya) 457:Nihon Kenchiku-shi 271: 110:has two meanings: 87: 50: 42: 2441: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2378:kei (ritual gong) 2359: 2358: 2180: 2179: 1790: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1124:Nightingale floor 1048:Disordered piling 987: 986: 983: 982: 780:Types of building 761: 760: 757: 756: 2461: 2368: 2367: 2191: 2190: 2067:Japanese pagodas 2020:chōzuya/temizuya 1837: 1836: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1794: 1793: 1778:Other structures 1681: 1680: 842: 841: 784: 783: 769: 613: 612: 520: 519: 501: 494: 487: 478: 477: 471: 470: 452: 446: 445: 427: 421: 420: 418: 417: 407:"irimoya-zukuri" 403: 397: 396: 394: 393: 379: 370: 368: 366: 365: 354: 329: 328: 325: 320:also pronounced 316: 315: 233: 231: 225: 224: 131:It is common in 109: 107: 106: 100: 84: 78: 72: 66: 60: 2469: 2468: 2464: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2458: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2433: 2387: 2355: 2316:Dainichi Nyorai 2292: 2249: 2220: 2176: 2155: 2109: 2061: 2052:kyōzō or kyō-dō 2003: 1953: 1882:kentozuka: see 1861:kaerumata: see 1826: 1821: 1791: 1782: 1744: 1700:Japanese garden 1672: 1646: 1598: 1557:Outdoor objects 1552: 1469: 1360: 1302: 1212: 1198: 1024: 979: 907: 833: 775: 770: 753: 705: 604: 511: 505: 475: 474: 467: 453: 449: 442: 428: 424: 415: 413: 405: 404: 400: 391: 389: 381: 380: 373: 360: 355: 348: 343: 326: 310: 259: 219: 101: 85:). Residential. 79:) and lintels ( 17: 12: 11: 5: 2467: 2457: 2456: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2401: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2380: 2374: 2372: 2365: 2364:Other elements 2361: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2351:Yakushi Nyorai 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2302: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2231: 2229: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2197: 2195: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2174: 2169: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2117: 2115: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2071: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2011: 2009: 2005: 2004: 2002: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1963: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1924:shichidō garan 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 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piling 1032: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1015: 1008: 1001: 995: 993: 989: 988: 985: 984: 981: 980: 978: 977: 970: 963: 960:Shichidō garan 956: 951: 946: 939: 932: 925: 917: 915: 909: 908: 906: 905: 898: 893: 886: 879: 872: 865: 858: 850: 848: 839: 835: 834: 832: 831: 824: 817: 810: 803: 796: 790: 788: 781: 777: 776: 764: 762: 759: 758: 755: 754: 752: 751: 744: 737: 730: 723: 715: 713: 707: 706: 704: 703: 696: 689: 682: 675: 668: 661: 654: 647: 636: 629: 621: 619: 610: 606: 605: 603: 602: 595: 588: 581: 574: 567: 562: 555: 548: 541: 534: 526: 524: 517: 513: 512: 504: 503: 496: 489: 481: 473: 472: 465: 447: 440: 422: 398: 371: 345: 344: 342: 339: 258: 251: 249:on all sides. 167:irimoya-zukuri 129: 128: 119: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2466: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 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Retrieved 401: 390:. Retrieved 334: 332: 321: 305: 303: 298: 294: 290: 286: 274: 272: 266: 254: 246: 242: 239: 235: 215: 211: 203: 201: 196: 185: 181: 177: 171: 165: 161: 159: 154: 153:also have a 150: 142: 136: 132: 130: 122: 96: 88: 38: 32: 26: 18: 2399:bussokuseki 2331:Marishi-ten 2030:main hall ( 1960:Mon (gates) 1847:hidden roof 1365:Furnishings 992:Roof styles 214:walls. The 2429:saisenbako 2371:Implements 2121:Daibutsuyō 1878:karesansui 1763:Residences 1704:rock (Zen) 1475:Partitions 1209:Approaches 720:Daibutsuyō 658:Ishi-no-ma 416:2009-11-21 392:2009-11-21 341:References 269:floor plan 267:butsuden's 257:floor plan 255:butsuden's 193:main halls 2311:Benzaiten 2141:Shin-Wayō 2080:hōkyōintō 2015:Chinjusha 2008:Buildings 1949:onigawara 1909:nakazonae 1884:nakazonae 1863:nakazonae 1732:Wabi-sabi 1579:Ishigantō 1387:Emakimono 1322:Daidokoro 1315:Chashitsu 1296:Mihashira 1130:Onigawara 1110:Nakazonae 949:Main Hall 936:Hōkyōintō 838:Religious 800:Chashitsu 771:Model of 727:Ōbaku Zen 693:Sumiyoshi 640:Hiyoshi ( 609:Religious 383:"hisashi" 279:Enkaku-ji 93:the term 37:, white: 2448:Category 2424:miyadera 2419:jingū-ji 2404:butsudan 2206:Nichiren 2146:Zenshūyō 2131:Setchūyō 2090:kasatōba 2040:butsuden 1894:katōmado 1873:karahafu 1547:Tsuitate 1436:Mitamaya 1422:Kamidana 1408:Getabako 1380:Chabudai 1373:Butsudan 1355:Washitsu 1186:Tsumairi 1172:Tokonoma 1151:Tamagaki 1089:Katsuogi 1082:Katōmado 1012:Karahafu 922:Butsuden 913:Buddhist 748:Zenshūyō 734:Setchūyō 711:Buddhist 633:Hachiman 356:Iwanami 299:butsuden 283:Kamakura 275:butsuden 243:butsuden 197:butsuden 25:Yellow: 2383:mokugyō 2263:Jōjitsu 2228:schools 2211:Shingon 2075:gorintō 1974:nijūmon 1969:karamon 1899:mokoshi 1889:komainu 1857:irimoya 1852:hisashi 1773:Temples 1768:Shrines 1758:Castles 1702: ( 1586:Komainu 1572:Giboshi 1529: ( 1519:Shitomi 1498:Jinmaku 1457:Zabuton 1443:Oshiire 1429:Kotatsu 1349:Toilets 1293: ( 1248:Nijūmon 1234:Karamon 1061:Hisashi 1019:Mokoshi 1005:Irimoya 814:Machiya 787:Secular 686:Shinmei 672:Kibitsu 651:Irimoya 626:Azekura 585:Shinden 559:Hirairi 531:Azekura 523:Secular 307:mokoshi 295:hisashi 291:hisashi 247:hisashi 229:surface 216:hisashi 204:hisashi 182:hisashi 178:hisashi 162:hisashi 155:hisashi 149:called 147:Pagodas 97:hisashi 58:Hisashi 39:hisashi 34:mokoshi 31:; red: 2392:Others 2326:Kannon 2288:Sanron 2245:Rinzai 2216:Tendai 2160:Others 2114:Styles 2105:tahōtō 2100:muhōtō 2095:sotōba 2036:hon-dō 2032:kon-dō 1989:sanmon 1979:niōmon 1718:Ryokan 1711:Kumiko 1540:Sudare 1491:Fusuma 1415:Kamado 1329:Mizuya 1276:Sanmon 1255:Niōmon 1220:Genkan 1165:Tenshu 1158:Tatami 1117:Namako 1096:Kuruwa 1054:Engawa 999:Hidden 974:Tahōtō 954:Pagoda 876:Honden 869:Hokora 862:Heiden 855:Haiden 846:Shinto 828:Yagura 794:Castle 700:Taisha 679:Nagare 665:Kasuga 617:Shinto 599:Sukiya 571:Jutaku 552:Giyōfū 545:Gassho 516:Styles 463:  438:  358:Kōjien 335:tahōtō 322:shōkai 212:moya's 208:lintel 180:. The 151:tahōtō 76:shikii 2283:Ritsu 2278:Kegon 2273:Kusha 2268:Hossō 2240:Ōbaku 2057:shoin 1999:torii 1994:sōmon 1984:rōmon 1939:tokyō 1934:sōrin 1929:shōrō 1919:sandō 1868:kairō 1725:Sentō 1634:Shaku 1532:washi 1526:Shōji 1512:Noren 1505:Kichō 1484:Byōbu 1450:Tansu 1401:Futon 1343:Shoin 1336:Nando 1307:Rooms 1290:Torii 1283:Sōmon 1269:Sandō 1262:Rōmon 1227:Kairō 1206:Gates 1193:Shibi 1179:Tokyō 1144:Sōrin 1137:Ranma 1075:Irori 1042:Chigi 967:Shōrō 943:Kyōzō 902:Torii 883:Kofun 821:Minka 592:Shoin 578:Omoya 314:裳階・裳層 116:eaves 82:kamoi 70:shōji 2321:Jizō 2235:Sōtō 2201:Jōdo 2167:A-un 2126:Wayō 2085:hōtō 2047:kuri 1944:tōrō 1904:moya 1739:Yabo 1620:Koku 1593:Tōrō 1464:Zafu 1394:Furo 1119:wall 1103:Moya 807:Kura 741:Wayō 538:Buke 461:ISBN 436:ISBN 287:moya 238:, 4 186:moya 173:moya 143:moya 124:moya 64:moya 28:moya 2226:Zen 2172:ken 2025:-dō 1694:Iki 1641:Sun 1613:Ken 1241:Mon 642:Hie 364:広辞苑 281:in 240:men 236:ken 199:). 190:Zen 138:ken 133:Zen 105:廂・庇 89:In 2450:: 2038:, 2034:, 1627:Ri 929:Dō 409:. 385:. 374:^ 349:^ 317:, 265:A 253:A 226:, 157:. 145:. 2042:) 1816:e 1809:t 1802:v 1706:) 1535:) 1299:) 644:) 500:e 493:t 486:v 469:. 444:. 419:. 395:. 367:) 361:( 327:) 311:( 232:) 223:面 220:( 195:( 108:) 102:(

Index


moya
mokoshi


Japanese architecture
eaves
moya
ken
Pagodas
irimoya-zukuri
moya
Zen
main halls
lintel

Enkaku-ji
Kamakura
mokoshi


Kōjien


"hisashi"
JAANUS - Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System
"irimoya-zukuri"
JAANUS - Japanese Architecture and Art Net User System
ISBN
0-8348-0186-8

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