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Hyas

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384:''While his beard was fresh, stags trembled in terror before him, and the hare was welcome prey. But when years matured his manhood, he breavely closed with the shaggy lioness and the boar. He sought the lair and brood of the whelped lioness and was bloody prey to the Libyan beast.'' 481:, or at least backed by a Phoenician army, and there may be a nugget of political reality at the heart of the myth, that a Phoenician colony established along the Boeotian coast had displaced some of the area's aboriginal inhabitants while absorbing others. 433:— needed to be controlled under the Olympian world-picture (Ruck and Staples). In fact among the poets it is immaterial whether Hyas is described as their father or their brother. And his death gave these weepy 408:''His {i.e. Hyas]] mother sobbed for Hyas, his sad sisters sobbed and Atlas, whose neck would haul the world. The sisters surpassed both parents in pious love and won heaven. Their name is from Hyas." 429:, may simply have been to provide a male figure to consort with the archaic rain-nymphs, the Hyades, a chaperone responsible for their behavior, as all the archaic sisterhoods— even the 553: 392:, but most commonly he is said to have been gored by a wild boar. His sisters, the Hyades, mourned his death with so much vehemence and dedication that they died of grief. 727: 723: 693: 445:, neither in mythic narrative nor in rite, even the alternative accounts of his demise being somewhat conventional and interchangeable: compare the death of 360: 141: 205: 852: 461:
The Hyantes, descendants of Hyas—or rather of the Hyades, for the fertility of rain-nymphs needs no male consort— were the original ("
864: 176: 209: 145: 890: 221: 213: 738:
This commonplace about the mourning role for Greek women, who were normally kept in seclusion, is explored in Gail Holst-Warhaft,
746: 880: 376:
Hyas was a notable archer who was killed by his intended prey. Some stories have him dying after attempting to rob a
895: 816: 264: 396:, in recognition of their familial love, took pity upon them and changed them into stars—the constellation 900: 841: 317:
who was regarded as the ancestor of the ancient Hyantes (Ὕαντες), who were the aboriginal inhabitants of
840:
Sir James George Frazer. London; Cambridge, MA. William Heinemann Ltd.; Harvard University Press. 1933.
500:, another region that retained a primitive character into Classical times. The poets used the adjective 134: 885: 667: 352: 437:-nymphs a cause for their weeping, mourning for a male being an acceptably passive female role in the 549: 529:
The speaker is Actaeon, grandson of Cadmus, who came to an end somewhat similar to that of Hyas.
217: 474: 401: 255: 802:
translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies.
792:
translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies.
557: 441:
culture of the Hellenes. Hyas had no separate existence except as progenitor/guardian of the
438: 397: 17: 508:
or "rural", partly as a demonstration of how conversant they were with such arcane details:
785: 573: 8: 808: 389: 344: 154: 64: 426: 356: 348: 180: 172: 126: 68: 336: 333: 184: 60: 743: 283: 111: 106: 101: 91: 750: 544: 310: 116: 593: 422: 276: 874: 826: 605: 404:, where their annual rising and setting are accompanied by plentiful rain. 663: 648: 597: 484:
Some of the Hyantes are said to have emigrated to isolated and pastoral
359:. In one account, Hyas instead was called the father of the Hyades by 708: 641: 580: 489: 478: 462: 493: 446: 340: 831: 803: 793: 676: 630: 497: 466: 450: 318: 314: 96: 35: 634: 622: 485: 470: 199: 166: 158: 671: 430: 193: 162: 469:, from which country they were expelled by the followers of 821: 601: 522: 496:
explanation for the city's name. Others supposedly fled to
393: 377: 298: 292: 269: 86: 849:
A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythography
198:(ii) Aesyle (or Phaisyle), Coronis, Eudora, Ambrosia and 740:
Dangerous Voices: Women's Laments and Greek Literature.
477:, for example), Cadmus was remembered as having been a 192:(i) Aesyle (or Phaisyle), Coronis, Cleeia (or Cleis), 301: 842:
Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library
742:London and New York: Routledge, 1992. See also the 289: 286: 518:My Friends our nets and javelins reake with blood: 872: 521:Enough hath been the fortune of this day: —( 813:Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities 512:Thus, then, Hyantius to his Partners spake, 295: 515:That trod the Mazes of the pathlesse Wood: 832:Online version at the Topos Text Project. 804:Online version at the Topos Text Project. 794:Online version at the Topos Text Project. 873: 790:Astronomica from The Myths of Hyginus 275: 618: 616: 473:. Into late Classical times (as by 13: 782:, 1994. Part III: The Liminal Hero 778:Carl A.P. Ruck and Danny Staples, 14: 912: 858: 800:Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus 666:with Alexander as the authority; 613: 412: 400:—and placed them in the head of 282: 891:Demigods in classical mythology 830:translated by James G. Frazer. 756: 492:, or at least that gave a good 732: 713: 698: 683: 653: 585: 567: 538: 1: 772: 366: 270: 7: 780:The World of Classical Myth 417:The mythological use for a 388:Some have Hyas killed by a 321:. His name means rain from 10: 917: 881:Mythological Greek archers 744:Bryn Mawr Classical Review 456: 259: 15: 562:Orchomenos und die Minyer 327: 238: 230: 74: 56: 51: 43: 30: 25: 532: 371: 332:Hyas was the son of the 847:William Smith, editor. 762:Peck; Pliny the Elder, 32:Ancestor of the Hyantes 896:Mythological Boeotians 836:Publius Ovidius Naso, 798:Gaius Julius Hyginus, 410: 386: 351:, thus brother to the 488:, where they founded 406: 382: 18:Hyas (disambiguation) 822:Publius Ovidius Naso 786:Gaius Julius Hyginus 16:For other uses, see 865:Pereus Lookup Tool: 809:Harry Thurston Peck 901:Boeotian mythology 764:Naturalis Historia 749:2002-09-24 at the 550:Naturalis Historia 465:") inhabitants of 339:and either of the 886:Children of Atlas 753:of Holst-Warhaft. 504:as equivalent to 268: 249: 248: 908: 767: 760: 754: 736: 730: 717: 711: 702: 696: 687: 681: 657: 651: 637:, 254; Hyginus, 620: 611: 589: 583: 571: 565: 542: 308: 307: 304: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 279: 273: 263: 261: 244:(in one account) 23: 22: 916: 915: 911: 910: 909: 907: 906: 905: 871: 870: 861: 775: 770: 761: 757: 751:Wayback Machine 737: 733: 718: 714: 703: 699: 688: 684: 658: 654: 621: 614: 590: 586: 572: 568: 545:Pliny the Elder 543: 539: 535: 459: 421:, apparently a 415: 374: 369: 330: 311:Greek mythology 285: 281: 277:[hyːás] 226: 203: 197: 191: 170: 152: 130: 129: 121: 83: 82: 39: 33: 21: 12: 11: 5: 914: 904: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 869: 868: 860: 859:External links 857: 856: 855: 845: 834: 819: 806: 796: 783: 774: 771: 769: 768: 755: 731: 712: 697: 682: 661:De Astronomica 652: 646:De Astronomica 612: 594:De Astronomica 584: 566: 536: 534: 531: 527: 526: 519: 516: 513: 458: 455: 423:back formation 414: 413:Interpretation 411: 373: 370: 368: 365: 329: 326: 247: 246: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 225: 224: 188: 149: 138: 124: 123: 122: 120: 119: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 80: 79: 78: 76: 72: 71: 58: 54: 53: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 31: 28: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 913: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 876: 866: 863: 862: 854: 850: 846: 843: 839: 835: 833: 829: 828: 823: 820: 818: 814: 810: 807: 805: 801: 797: 795: 791: 787: 784: 781: 777: 776: 765: 759: 752: 748: 745: 741: 735: 729: 725: 722: 716: 710: 707: 701: 695: 692: 686: 679: 678: 673: 669: 665: 662: 656: 650: 647: 643: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 619: 617: 609: 608: 603: 599: 596: 595: 588: 582: 579: 575: 570: 563: 559: 555: 552: 551: 546: 541: 537: 530: 524: 520: 517: 514: 511: 510: 509: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 482: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 409: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 385: 381: 380:of its cubs. 379: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 335: 325: 324: 320: 316: 312: 306: 278: 272: 266: 257: 256:Ancient Greek 253: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 201: 196:and Eudora or 195: 189: 186: 182: 178: 174: 168: 164: 160: 156: 150: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 131: 128: 118: 115: 113: 110: 108: 105: 103: 100: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 84: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 59: 55: 50: 46: 42: 37: 29: 24: 19: 848: 837: 825: 812: 799: 789: 779: 763: 758: 739: 734: 720: 715: 705: 700: 690: 685: 675: 660: 655: 645: 638: 626: 606: 592: 587: 577: 569: 561: 548: 540: 528: 505: 501: 483: 460: 442: 434: 418: 416: 407: 387: 383: 375: 331: 323:hyô, hyetos. 322: 251: 250: 243: 81:(a) Pleiades 629:fr. 2 from 494:etiological 439:patriarchal 190:5 includes: 151:3 includes: 140:2 includes 875:Categories 773:References 668:Eustathius 556:; compare 506:Boeoticus, 479:Phoenician 133:1 include 853:"Hyantes" 817:"Hyantes" 704:Hyginus, 694:5.173–178 659:Hyginus, 631:Scholiast 627:Astronomy 591:Hyginus, 490:Hyampolis 475:Pausanias 463:Pelasgian 367:Mythology 265:romanized 52:Genealogy 36:Boeotians 867:Hyantes" 815:, 1898. 747:Archived 502:Hyantius 447:Meleager 353:Pleiades 341:Oceanids 315:Boeotian 313:, was a 239:Children 185:Ambrosia 177:Phaisyle 75:Siblings 706:Fabulae 680:p. 1155 677:Odyssey 639:Fabulae 578:Fabulae 574:Hyginus 558:Müiller 498:Aetolia 467:Boeotia 457:Hyantes 451:Actaeon 443:Hyantes 390:serpent 361:Boeotia 345:Pleione 319:Boeotia 267::  242:Hyades 234:Boeotia 231:Consort 210:Synecho 155:Coronis 146:Prodice 112:Sterope 107:Celaeno 102:Alcyone 97:Taygete 92:Electra 65:Pleione 57:Parents 47:Boeotia 838:Fasti. 719:Ovid, 689:Ovid, 664:2.21.4 649:2.21.4 635:Aratus 623:Hesiod 598:2.21.4 564:p. 124 486:Phocis 471:Cadmus 427:Hyades 402:Taurus 398:Hyades 357:Hyades 349:Aethra 328:Family 309:), in 222:Niseis 218:Cardie 214:Baccho 204:(iii) 200:Polyxo 181:Eudora 173:Aesyle 167:Philia 165:) and 159:Cleeia 142:Thyone 127:Hyades 117:Merope 69:Aethra 34:(i.e. 827:Fasti 724:5.179 721:Fasti 691:Fasti 672:Homer 610:5.164 607:Fasti 533:Notes 431:Muses 425:from 372:Death 337:Atlas 334:Titan 206:Pytho 194:Phaeo 171:(ii) 163:Cleis 135:Dione 61:Atlas 44:Abode 766:4.12 602:Ovid 554:4.12 523:Ovid 435:rain 419:Hyas 394:Zeus 378:lion 355:and 271:Hūás 252:Hyas 220:and 187:or 183:and 175:(or 161:(or 153:(i) 148:or 144:and 137:or 125:(b) 87:Maia 63:and 26:Hyas 728:182 709:248 670:ad 642:192 633:on 581:192 449:or 347:or 260:Ὑάς 179:), 67:or 877:: 851:: 824:, 811:, 788:, 674:, 644:; 625:, 615:^ 604:, 600:; 576:, 560:, 547:, 453:. 363:. 343:, 293:aɪ 280:; 274:, 262:, 258:: 216:, 212:, 208:, 202:or 169:or 157:, 844:. 726:– 525:) 305:/ 302:s 299:ə 296:. 290:h 287:ˈ 284:/ 254:( 38:) 20:.

Index

Hyas (disambiguation)
Boeotians
Atlas
Pleione
Aethra
Maia
Electra
Taygete
Alcyone
Celaeno
Sterope
Merope
Hyades
Dione
Thyone
Prodice
Coronis
Cleeia
Cleis
Philia
Aesyle
Phaisyle
Eudora
Ambrosia
Phaeo
Polyxo
Pytho
Synecho
Baccho
Cardie

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