618:
521:
1043:) to refer to Christ's divine and human natures being one, saying, "We must follow these words and teachings, keeping in mind what 'having been made flesh' means .... We say ... that the Word, by having united to himself hypostatically flesh animated by a rational soul, inexplicably and incomprehensibly became man." Cyril also stressed on "μία φύσις τοῦ θεοῦ λόγου σεσαρκωμένη, meaning "one physis of the Word of God made flesh" (or "one physis of God the Word made flesh")"
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divinity, less than the Father as regards humanity. Although he is God and human, yet Christ is not two, but one. He is one, however, not by his divinity being turned into flesh, but by God's taking humanity to himself. He is one, certainly not by the blending of his essence, but by the unity of his person. For just as one human is both rational soul and flesh, so too the one Christ is both God and human."
1352:
There are only five occurrences in the NT, in general used in the sense of assurance, substance, reality. Definition (lit: an underlying): (a) confidence, assurance, (b) a giving substance (or reality) to, or a guaranteeing, (c) substance, reality. The occurrences are: 2 Corinthians 9:4 – ἐν τῇ
487:
recognized this doctrine and affirmed its importance by stating, "He is God from the essence of the Father, begotten before time; and he is human from the essence of his mother, born in time; completely God, completely human, with a rational soul and human flesh; equal to the Father as regards
1030:
could not be used to describe Mary, the mother of Christ. Nestorius argued for two distinct substances or hypostases, of divinity and humanity, in Christ. He maintained that divinity could not be born from a human because the divine nature is unoriginate. The
1198:
1169:
as opposed to one singular nature (monophysites). Thus the
Miaphysite position maintains that although the nature of Christ is from two, it may only be referred to as one in its incarnate state because the natures always act in unity.
479:
In the most basic terms, the concept of hypostatic union states that Jesus Christ is both fully God and fully man. He is simultaneously perfectly divine and perfectly human, having two complete and distinct natures at once.
1039:, implying that the man Jesus is divine and the Son of God only by grace and not by nature, and deposed him as a heretic. In his letter to Nestorius, Cyril used the term "hypostatic" (Greek, καθ᾽ ὑπόστασιν
582:, the dual nature of Christ is explored as a paradox, i.e. as "the ultimate paradox", because God, understood as a perfectly good, perfectly wise, perfectly powerful being, fully became a human, in the
558:
foreshadow the later, technical understanding of the word. Although it can translate literally as "substance", this has been a cause of some confusion; accordingly the
4100:
3372:
1067:), human and divine, and two corresponding hypostases (in the sense of "subject", "essence" but not "person") which co-existed. However, in Theodore's time the word
654:
593:
As the precise nature of this union is held to defy finite human comprehension, the hypostatic union is also referred to by the alternative term "mystical union".
1488:
4135:
1854:
1008:. Apollinaris described the union of the divine and human in Christ as being of a single nature and having a single essence — a single hypostasis.
1820:
1446:
Saint Cyril of
Alexandria. St. Cyril of Alexandria: Letters. Trans. John McEnerney. Washington D.C.: Catholic University of America, 1987. Print.
4603:
3726:
542:) had come into use as a technical term prior to the Christological debates of the late fourth and fifth centuries. In pre-Christian times,
1680:"Gregory of Nyssa's Trinitarian Theology in In Illud: Tunc et ipse filius. His Polemic against Arian Subordinationism and the ἀποκατάστασις"
2653:
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586:: burdened by sin, limited in goodness, knowledge, and understanding. This paradox can only be resolved, Kierkegaard believed, by a
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1331:
R. Norris, "Hypostasis," in The
Encyclopedia of Early Christianity, ed. E. Ferguson. New York: Garland Publishing, 1997
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988:
1147:, that they have always affirmed that Christ's humanity is consubstantial with our own, and they thus prefer the term
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1489:"Agreed Statements between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches (June 1989 & September 1990)"
1085:. The Greek and Latin interpretations of Theodore's Christology have come under scrutiny since the recovery of his
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acknowledging that their historical differences were over terminology rather than the actual intended meaning.
1132:"in two natures" formula (based, at least partially, on Colossians 2:9) was seen as derived from and akin to a
509:
3790:
129:
4630:
3952:
3679:
2643:
1599:"Theodore of Mopsuestia's Understanding of Two Hypostaseis and Two Prosopa Coinciding in One Common Prosopon"
1487:
Joint
Commission of the Theological Dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches.
1035:
in 431, under the leadership of Cyril himself as well as the
Ephesian bishop Memnon, labeled Nestorius a neo-
744:
4635:
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1143:. However, the Oriental Orthodox persistently specified that they have never believed in the doctrines of
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also insisted that hypostasis be used as it was in the
Trinitarian definition: to indicate the person (
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3165:
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1365:αὐτοῦ φέρων (and the exact representation of His nature, and upholds); Hebrews 3:14 –ἀρχὴν τῆς
1235:
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1052:
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2017:
1985:
1918:
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639:
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churches signed joint statements in an attempt to work towards reunification (for more, see
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232:
90:
1369:μέχρι τέλους (the beginning of our assurance firm); and Hebrews 11:1 – πίστις ἐλπιζομένων
1136:
Christology. Contrariwise, the
Chalcedonians saw the Oriental Orthodox as tending towards
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8:
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121:
1750:"Prosopon and Hypostasis in Basil of Caesarea's "Against Eunomius" and the Epistles"
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1510:
1245:
1174:
774:
759:
734:
543:
484:
294:
245:
168:
1706:"Origen, Greek Philosophy, and the Birth of the Trinitarian Meaning of Hypostasis"
1151:
to be referred to as a reference to
Cyrillian Christology, which used the phrase "
566:
denotes an actual, concrete existence, in contrast to abstract categories such as
4758:
4664:
4455:
4153:
3656:
3651:
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3420:
3405:
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2003:
1960:
1913:
1898:
1701:
1675:
879:
567:
520:
227:
55:
1721:
1684:
Gregory of Nyssa: The Minor
Treatises on Trinitarian Theology and Apollinarism
4918:
4679:
4610:
4460:
4168:
3808:
3803:
3458:
3324:
3121:
3111:
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2596:
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2342:
2194:
2075:
1975:
1814:
1140:
1056:
906:
884:
834:
587:
555:
345:
329:
203:
1077:(which clearly means "essence" rather than "person") as it had been used by
4492:
4440:
4371:
4361:
4042:
3974:
3839:
3735:
3641:
3611:
3329:
3116:
3106:
2698:
2461:
2394:
2369:
2334:
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2090:
1980:
1955:
1614:
1230:
1182:
1137:
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1060:
896:
462:
389:
384:
353:
340:
324:
313:
285:
280:
210:
1468:
1361:τῆς καυχήσεως (in this confidence of boasting); Hebrews 1:3 –χαρακτὴρ τῆς
1128:
definition that characterized the incarnate Son as having one nature. The
498:
4794:
4544:
4507:
4356:
4208:
4183:
4080:
3646:
3636:
3626:
3463:
3339:
3219:
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3046:
3031:
3026:
2911:
2886:
2708:
2571:
2352:
2189:
2008:
1950:
1598:
1374:
1121:
1111:
1036:
1005:
699:
583:
512:. The two different facial expressions on either side emphasize Christ's
469:
371:
308:
275:
78:
27:
1729:
1705:
1558:
God is One: A Christian
Defence of Divine Unity in the Muslim Golden Age
1516:
Christ in Christian Tradition: From the Apostolic Age to Chalcedon (451)
151:
4642:
4381:
4178:
3834:
3766:
3344:
3204:
2876:
2831:
2771:
2761:
2668:
2552:
2547:
2419:
2122:
1945:
1880:
1773:
1749:
1240:
1148:
1064:
366:
4799:
4647:
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4465:
4423:
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4213:
4173:
3478:
3212:
3076:
3051:
3041:
2946:
2926:
2766:
2648:
2519:
2402:
2298:
2231:
1832:
1340:
1190:
1026:
1021:
1004:
was the first to use the term hypostasis in trying to understand the
689:
679:
358:
1765:
1421:
Concluding Unscientific Postscript p. 217 (read p.202-217) also see
4188:
4057:
3036:
2866:
2481:
2466:
2379:
2318:
2100:
1908:
1813: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1279:. Chapter XXVI ("God the Son: The Hypostatic Union"), pp. 382–384.
1144:
1105:
1063:, is believed to have taught that in Christ there are two natures (
739:
609:
547:
465:
300:
174:
4888:
4497:
4477:
4334:
4223:
3687:
3425:
3354:
3066:
2961:
2956:
2786:
2718:
2693:
2601:
2142:
1995:
1519:(2nd revised ed.). Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.
1216:
959:
889:
379:
590:
away from one's understanding and reason towards belief in God.
3704:
2576:
2444:
1636:
Imperial Unity and Christian Divisions: The Church 450–680 A.D.
1082:
1078:
472:
to describe the union of Christ's humanity and divinity in one
61:
4430:
3890:
3829:
3786:
2951:
2456:
1152:
1120:, having rejected the Chalcedonian Definition, were known as
1096:. It agreed with Theodore that there were two natures in the
1073:
729:
453:
1092:
In 451, the Ecumenical Council of Chalcedon promulgated the
1373:πραγμάτων ἔλεγχος (faith is the assurance of hoped). See:
1357:ταύτῃ (by this confidence); 2 Corinthians 11:17 – ταύτῃ τῇ
1459:, ed. J. Brauer. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1971.
1112:
Oriental Orthodox rejection of Chalcedonian definition
1425:
p.31-35 and The Sickness Unto Death p. 132-133 Hannay
1212:
1537:Aquinas on the Metaphysics of the Hypostatic Union
1390:
1579:The Dyophysite Christology of Cyril of Alexandria
4916:
1393:A History of Christian Theology: An Introduction
461:, 'person, subsistence') is a technical term in
1457:The Westminster Dictionary of Christian History
1784:The Trinitarian Theology of Hilary of Poitiers
1639:Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press.
550:) used the word. Some occurrences of the term
4604:Architecture of cathedrals and great churches
4303:
3720:
1848:
982:
430:
1397:. Philadelphia: Westminster Press. pp.
1016:In the 5th century, a dispute arose between
2994:
3727:
3713:
1855:
1841:
1818:
1686:. Leiden-Boston: Brill. pp. 445–478.
1629:
1509:
1108:) and not the nature as with Apollinaris.
989:
975:
437:
423:
1540:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1071:could be used in a sense synonymous with
1024:in which Nestorius claimed that the term
1744:
1312:Sinai and the Monastery of St. Catherine
524:Composites of the two sides of the face.
519:
497:
1780:
1700:
1674:
1385:
1046:
4917:
3285:Conditional preservation of the saints
3094:
1862:
1653:
1596:
1533:
1375:http://biblehub.com/str/greek/5287.htm
1159:mía phýsis toû theoû lógou sesarkōménē
3708:
3143:
3093:
2993:
2818:
1836:
1051:The preeminent Antiochene theologian
1011:
1829:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1575:
1554:
1154:μία φύσις τοῦ θεοῦ λόγου σεσαρκωμένη
3171:Christian views on the Old Covenant
2819:
1436:Antirrheticus Adversus Apollinarem.
1173:In 1989 and 1990, leaders from the
584:Christian understanding of the term
13:
1819:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
1603:Journal of Early Christian Studies
596:
14:
4956:
3602:Attributes of God in Christianity
3144:
1803:
1292:God's human face: the Christ-icon
4899:
4898:
4887:
4015:State church of the Roman Empire
3734:
3686:
1808:
1654:Norris, Richard A., ed. (1980).
1561:. Carlisle: Langham Publishing.
1215:
958:
616:
562:translates it as "subsistence".
34:
3998:First seven ecumenical councils
1480:
1462:
1449:
1440:
1185:). Likewise the leaders of the
645:Fifth Council of Constantinople
4935:Catholic theology and doctrine
4865:Relations with other religions
4271:Church of the East (Nestorian)
4266:Oriental Orthodox (Miaphysite)
3675:Lists of Christian theologians
3373:Separation of church and state
1710:The Harvard Theological Review
1660:. Minneapolis: Fortess Press.
1657:The Christological Controversy
1582:. Leiden-Boston: Basil BRILL.
1428:
1415:
1379:
1346:
1334:
1325:
1305:
1285:
1258:
1:
3680:Outline of Christian theology
2644:History of Christian theology
1597:McLeod, Frederick G. (2010).
1294:by Christoph Schoenborn 1994
1251:
491:
16:Christian theological concept
3454:Baptism with the Holy Spirit
675:Essence–energies distinction
476:, or individual personhood.
7:
4572:Views on poverty and wealth
3622:Love of God in Christianity
3490:Christian reconstructionism
3258:Priesthood of all believers
2179:extra Ecclesiam nulla salus
1208:
1187:Assyrian Church of the East
560:New American Standard Bible
510:Saint Catherine's Monastery
10:
4961:
4817:World Evangelical Alliance
4779:Traditionalist Catholicism
1502:
1153:
1124:because they maintain the
1118:Oriental Orthodox Churches
527:
454:
4940:Eastern Orthodox theology
4882:
4832:
4812:World Council of Churches
4787:
4705:
4589:
4580:
4535:
4320:
4304:
4299:Latter Day Saint movement
4284:
4244:
4144:
4125:
4071:
4028:
3973:
3879:
3858:
3817:
3785:
3742:
3670:
3594:
3551:
3518:
3477:
3444:
3381:
3353:
3310:
3156:
3152:
3139:
3102:
3089:
3002:
2989:
2827:
2814:
2805:
2732:
2654:Calvinist–Arminian debate
2634:
2490:
2393:
2333:
2118:
2109:
2061:
1994:
1936:
1927:
1879:
1870:
1722:10.1017/S0017816012000120
1555:Kuhn, Michael F. (2019).
1055:, contending against the
942:Eastern Catholic Churches
937:Eastern Orthodox theology
927:Chalcedonian Christianity
785:Symeon the New Theologian
723:Influences and precursors
516:as both divine and human.
502:The oldest known icon of
4840:Anti-Christian sentiment
4020:Christian biblical canon
3391:Confessional Lutheranism
1787:. Leiden-Boston: Brill.
1534:Gorman, Michael (2017).
1271:. 1947, reprinted 1993;
1089:in the Syriac language.
270:Christological doctrines
4894:Christianity portal
4053:Investiture Controversy
3253:Protestant ecclesiology
2996:Eastern Orthodox Church
1576:Loon, Hans van (2009).
1423:Philosophical Fragments
1094:Chalcedonian Definition
1002:Apollinaris of Laodicea
965:Christianity portal
932:Eastern Orthodox Church
810:Nicodemus the Hagiorite
579:Philosophical Fragments
530:Hypostasis (philosophy)
468:employed in mainstream
4945:Nature of Jesus Christ
4845:Christian universalism
4236:Western Rite Orthodoxy
4081:Protestant Reformation
3607:Christian universalism
3543:Wesleyan Quadrilateral
3533:Imparted righteousness
3416:Lutheran scholasticism
3270:Protestant Soteriology
1781:Weedman, Mark (2007).
1615:10.1353/earl.2010.0011
1474:June 19, 2008, at the
1236:God-man (Christianity)
1053:Theodore of Mopsuestia
525:
517:
116:Communicatio idiomatum
4930:Christian terminology
4503:Anointing of the Sick
3617:Grace in Christianity
3431:Theology of the Cross
2872:Immaculate Conception
2567:New Covenant theology
1986:Social trinitarianism
1826:Catholic Encyclopedia
1203:Roman Catholic Church
1087:Catechetical Orations
640:Hesychast controversy
523:
501:
4824:Nondenominationalism
4697:Role in civilization
4164:Independent Catholic
4106:Relations with Islam
4086:Catholic Reformation
3538:Second work of grace
3528:Christian perfection
3396:Evangelical Catholic
3280:Conditional election
3198:Evangelical theology
2837:Apostolic succession
2153:Conditional Security
1754:Vigiliae Christianae
1201:with leaders of the
1102:Council of Chalcedon
1047:Council of Chalcedon
947:Eastern Christianity
755:Gregory of Nazianzus
409:Lutheran Christology
4870:Unlimited atonement
4855:Cultural Christians
4294:Jehovah's Witnesses
3916:Sermon on the Mount
3845:Christian tradition
3772:Lists of Christians
3693:Christianity portal
3662:Unlimited atonement
3469:Prosperity theology
3300:Unlimited atonement
3012:Cataphatic theology
2917:Papal infallibility
2862:Ecumenical Councils
2714:Counter-Reformation
1469:Britishorthodox.org
1314:by John Galey 1986
1269:Systematic Theology
1265:Lewis Sperry Chafer
1223:Christianity portal
1018:Cyril of Alexandria
820:Stevan Dimitrijević
604:Part of a series on
403:Extra calvinisticum
22:Part of a series on
4715:Crusading movement
3983:Ante-Nicene period
3505:Lordship salvation
3411:Lutheran orthodoxy
3363:Believer's baptism
3096:Oriental Orthodoxy
3007:Apophatic theology
2967:Transubstantiation
2852:Christian humanism
2842:Assumption of Mary
1864:Christian theology
1434:Gregory of Nyssa,
1343:, "Mund.", IV, 21.
1189:, which venerates
1033:Council of Ephesus
1012:Council of Ephesus
873:Contrary positions
860:Formal distinction
710:Apophatic theology
650:Synod of Jerusalem
526:
518:
505:Christ Pantocrator
4912:
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4878:
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4806:Charta Oecumenica
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4306:Iglesia ni Cristo
4121:
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4101:French Revolution
4091:Thirty Years' War
3963:Apostolic fathers
3931:Great Commandment
3702:
3701:
3590:
3589:
3586:
3585:
3582:
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3569:Messianic Judaism
3368:Immersion baptism
3320:Anglo-Catholicism
3181:Dispensationalism
3176:Covenant theology
3135:
3134:
3127:Aphthartodocetism
3085:
3084:
2985:
2984:
2630:
2629:
2510:Dispensationalism
2477:Church discipline
2329:
2328:
2309:Union with Christ
2081:Angelic hierarchy
2057:
2056:
1511:Grillmeier, Aloys
1199:a joint agreement
1197:, in 1994 signed
1179:Oriental Orthodox
1167:one united nature
999:
998:
885:Scholastic method
853:Similar positions
830:Christos Yannaras
750:Basil of Caesarea
452:(from the Greek:
447:
446:
122:Consubstantiality
4952:
4902:
4901:
4892:
4891:
4735:Environmentalism
4685:Church buildings
4587:
4586:
4402:Eastern Orthodox
4397:Eastern Catholic
4309:
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4276:Eastern Catholic
4254:Eastern Orthodox
4142:
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4063:Age of Discovery
4048:East–West Schism
3946:Great Commission
3877:
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3690:
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3290:Prevenient grace
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3022:Essence–energies
2991:
2990:
2932:Quartodecimanism
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2724:Great Awakenings
2359:Incurvatus in se
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2013:Hypostatic union
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1175:Eastern Orthodox
1156:
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1100:. However, the
1041:kath' hypóstasin
991:
984:
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840:Hilarion Alfeyev
775:John of Damascus
770:Pseudo-Dionysius
760:Gregory of Nyssa
735:Paul the Apostle
705:Hypostatic union
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544:Greek philosophy
485:Athanasian Creed
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164:Hypostatic union
110:Active obedience
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4456:One true church
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3896:in Christianity
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3657:Problem of Hell
3652:Problem of evil
3632:Omnibenevolence
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3421:Neo-Lutheranism
3406:Loci Theologici
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3295:Total depravity
3263:Church covenant
3234:Soli Deo gloria
3186:Supersessionism
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2821:Catholic Church
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2679:Semipelagianism
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2537:A-millennialism
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2385:Total depravity
2365:Occasion of sin
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1990:
1966:Theology proper
1923:
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1702:Ramelli, Ilaria
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3446:Pentecostalist
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2525:Millenarianism
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1742:
1716:(3): 302–350.
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4808:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4708:
4704:
4698:
4695:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4680:Popular piety
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4649:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4601:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4592:
4588:
4585:
4579:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4542:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4471:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4461:People of God
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4307:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4237:
4234:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4133:
4128:
4127:Denominations
4124:
4112:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4096:Enlightenment
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:
4027:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3964:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3866:
3861:
3857:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3810:
3809:New Testament
3807:
3805:
3804:Old Testament
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3730:
3725:
3723:
3718:
3716:
3711:
3710:
3707:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3476:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3459:Faith healing
3457:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3443:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:Center church
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3325:Branch theory
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3146:Protestantism
3142:
3138:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3122:Monothelitism
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3112:Monophysitism
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3092:
3088:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2942:Sacerdotalism
2940:
2938:
2937:Real presence
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2731:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2689:Scholasticism
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2674:Caesaropapism
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:Apostolic Age
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2623:
2622:War in Heaven
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2607:Second Coming
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2597:New Jerusalem
2595:
2593:
2592:Millennialism
2590:
2588:
2587:Last Judgment
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2238:
2237:Mortification
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:Justification
2220:
2218:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2195:Glorification
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2091:Fallen angels
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1976:Impassibility
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1815:public domain
1796:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1693:9789004194144
1689:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1667:9780800614119
1663:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1648:
1646:9780881410563
1642:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1591:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1574:
1570:
1568:9781783685776
1564:
1560:
1559:
1553:
1549:
1547:9781107155329
1543:
1539:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1526:9780664223014
1522:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1490:
1483:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1465:
1458:
1452:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1424:
1418:
1410:
1408:0-664-24496-3
1404:
1400:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1382:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1337:
1328:
1321:
1320:977-424-118-5
1317:
1313:
1308:
1301:
1300:0-89870-514-2
1297:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1278:
1277:0-8254-2340-6
1274:
1270:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1213:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1141:Monophysitism
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1009:
1007:
1003:
992:
987:
985:
980:
978:
973:
972:
970:
969:
966:
961:
956:
955:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
924:
916:
915:
908:
907:Protestantism
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
877:
869:
868:
861:
858:
857:
849:
848:
841:
838:
836:
835:Seraphim Rose
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
802:
794:
793:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
727:
719:
718:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
672:
664:
663:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
637:
629:
628:
624:
615:
614:
611:
608:
607:
603:
602:
594:
591:
589:
588:leap of faith
585:
581:
580:
576:
575:Kierkegaard's
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
556:New Testament
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
531:
522:
515:
511:
507:
506:
500:
494:
489:
486:
481:
477:
475:
471:
467:
464:
460:
451:
440:
435:
433:
428:
426:
421:
420:
418:
417:
410:
407:
405:
404:
400:
399:
395:
394:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
373:
370:
368:
367:Homoousionism
365:
364:
362:
360:
357:
355:
352:
347:
346:Monophysitism
344:
342:
339:
338:
336:
331:
330:Monothelitism
328:
326:
323:
322:
320:
315:
312:
310:
307:
306:
304:
302:
299:
296:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
279:
277:
274:
273:
269:
268:
260:
259:
252:
249:
247:
244:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
220:
218:
213:
212:
208:
206:
205:
201:
200:
198:
193:
190:
188:
185:
184:
182:
177:
176:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
161:
159:
154:
153:
149:
147:
144:
143:
141:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
125:
123:
120:
118:
117:
113:
111:
108:
103:
102:Pre-existence
100:
98:
95:
93:
92:
88:
87:
85:
80:
77:
75:
72:
71:
69:
64:
63:
59:
57:
54:
53:
51:
50:
42:
41:
37:
33:
32:
29:
26:
25:
21:
20:
4804:
4599:Architecture
4493:Confirmation
4441:Ecclesiology
4372:Original sin
4362:Nicene Creed
4159:Old Catholic
4043:Papal States
3975:Great Church
3941:Resurrection
3883:Christianity
3840:New Covenant
3791:(Scriptures)
3736:Christianity
3691:
3642:Omnipresence
3612:Divine mercy
3436:Two kingdoms
3330:Broad church
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3206:
3117:Monoenergism
3107:Miaphysitism
2807:By tradition
2747:Biblical law
2699:Conciliarism
2565: /
2535: /
2531: /
2462:Conciliarity
2439:Presbyterian
2395:Ecclesiology
2370:Original sin
2357:
2348:Anthropology
2335:Hamartiology
2284:Resurrection
2274:Regeneration
2249:Perseverance
2243:Ordo salutis
2241:
2205:Irresistible
2177:
2173:Eternal life
2163:Divinization
2038:Resurrection
2012:
1981:Perichoresis
1971:Immutability
1956:Pneumatology
1919:Hermeneutics
1894:Preservation
1824:
1807:
1783:
1757:
1753:
1713:
1709:
1683:
1656:
1635:
1606:
1602:
1578:
1557:
1536:
1515:
1482:
1464:
1456:
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1442:
1435:
1430:
1422:
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1392:
1381:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1336:
1327:
1311:
1307:
1291:
1287:
1268:
1260:
1231:Dyophysitism
1183:Miaphysitism
1172:
1166:
1162:
1161:". The term
1158:
1130:Chalcedonian
1115:
1091:
1086:
1072:
1068:
1061:Apollinarism
1050:
1040:
1025:
1015:
1000:
897:Nestorianism
745:Neoplatonism
704:
655:Neo-Palamism
592:
577:
572:
563:
551:
535:
533:
513:
503:
492:
482:
478:
458:
449:
448:
401:
390:Theopaschism
385:Nestorianism
354:Miaphysitism
341:Dyophysitism
325:Dyothelitism
314:Monoenergism
291:Chalcedonism
286:Eutychianism
281:Apollinarism
211:Syncatabasis
209:
202:
192:Intercession
173:
163:
150:
114:
89:
60:
4925:Christology
4860:Persecution
4795:Christendom
4788:Cooperation
4725:Charismatic
4636:Holy Spirit
4545:Natural law
4508:Holy orders
4357:Christology
4350:Holy Spirit
4219:Pentecostal
4199:Evangelical
4194:Charismatic
4038:Monasticism
4030:Middle Ages
3993:Constantine
3936:Crucifixion
3818:Foundations
3647:Omniscience
3637:Omnipotence
3627:Love of God
3481:(Calvinist)
3464:Glossolalia
3340:High church
3220:Sola gratia
3062:Tabor Light
3047:Proskynesis
3032:Metousiosis
3027:Gnomic will
2912:Natural law
2887:Josephology
2877:Indulgences
2742:Apologetics
2709:Reformation
2704:Renaissance
2617:Tribulation
2500:Historicism
2492:Eschatology
2190:Forgiveness
2111:Soteriology
2049:Holy Spirit
2033:Incarnation
1951:Christology
1889:Inspiration
1122:Miaphysites
1098:Incarnation
1057:monophysite
1037:adoptionist
1006:Incarnation
700:Tabor Light
546:(primarily
514:dual nature
470:Christology
309:Dyoenergism
276:Adoptionism
135:Humiliation
97:Incarnation
79:God the Son
28:Christology
4919:Categories
4774:Prosperity
4750:Liberation
4690:Cathedrals
4675:Pilgrimage
4660:Literature
4537:Philosophy
4473:Sacraments
4446:Four marks
4407:Protestant
4382:Born again
4179:Anabaptist
4169:Protestant
4111:Influences
4073:Modern era
3777:By country
3564:Anabaptism
3500:Free Grace
3345:Low church
2977:Veneration
2922:Priesthood
2832:Absolution
2772:Missiology
2762:Homiletics
2684:Iconoclasm
2669:Patristics
2636:Historical
2612:Soul sleep
2553:Apocalypse
2548:Antichrist
2450:Historical
2420:Missiology
2408:Confession
2279:Repentance
2269:Redemption
2217:Imputation
2210:Prevenient
2158:Conversion
2123:Absolution
1946:Paterology
1941:Attributes
1872:Systematic
1367:ὑποστάσεως
1363:ὑποστάσεως
1252:References
1241:Homoousion
1149:Miaphysite
1069:hypostasis
1065:dyophysite
1059:heresy of
902:Barlaamism
564:Hypostasis
552:hypostasis
536:hypostasis
493:Hypostasis
474:hypostasis
459:hypóstasis
380:Homoianism
233:Perfection
130:Exaltation
74:Son of God
4850:Criticism
4800:Ecumenism
4764:Mysticism
4730:Democracy
4720:Anarchism
4707:Movements
4670:Mythology
4648:Catechism
4643:Education
4560:Evolution
4483:Eucharist
4466:Canon law
4424:Theotokos
4419:Mariology
4377:Salvation
4367:Tradition
4214:Methodist
4174:Adventist
4008:Chalcedon
3559:Adventism
3479:Reformed
3275:Assurance
3213:Sola fide
3166:Adiaphora
3077:Theotokos
3057:Symphonia
3052:Sobornost
3042:Phyletism
2952:Sainthood
2947:Sacrament
2927:Purgatory
2907:Modernism
2897:Mariology
2792:Political
2767:Liturgics
2752:Education
2734:Practical
2649:Orthodoxy
2572:End times
2543:Adventism
2520:Preterism
2434:Episcopal
2413:Eucharist
2403:Sacrament
2299:Synergism
2289:Salvation
2232:Monergism
2138:Atonement
2133:Assurance
2063:Cosmology
2043:Ascension
1881:Scripture
1738:170203381
1623:170594639
1513:(1975) .
1371:ὑπόστασις
1359:ὑποστάσει
1355:ὑποστάσει
1341:Aristotle
1191:Nestorius
1163:miaphysic
1138:Eutychian
1134:Nestorian
1027:theotokos
1022:Nestorius
798:Palamites
690:Theotokos
680:Hesychasm
540:ὑπόστασις
463:Christian
455:ὑπόστασις
359:Henotikon
264:Doctrines
223:Knowledge
187:Imitation
4904:Category
4769:Pacifism
4583:features
4567:Politics
4520:Ablution
4488:Marriage
4392:Catholic
4322:Theology
4229:Reformed
4209:Lutheran
4204:Holiness
4184:Anglican
4154:Catholic
4058:Crusades
4003:Nicaea I
3953:Apostles
3926:Miracles
3921:Parables
3911:Ministry
3901:Nativity
3865:timeline
3762:Prophets
3757:Glossary
3595:See also
3520:Wesleyan
3383:Lutheran
3312:Anglican
3037:Phronema
2867:Filioque
2847:Dogmatic
2787:Polemics
2782:Pastoral
2563:Covenant
2515:Futurism
2505:Idealism
2482:Shunning
2467:Koinonia
2380:Theodicy
2353:The Fall
2319:Blessing
2168:Election
2128:Adoption
2101:Theodicy
2086:Humanity
2071:Creation
1909:Exegesis
1899:Canonics
1748:(1997).
1730:23327679
1704:(2012).
1678:(2011).
1633:(1989).
1472:Archived
1389:(1983).
1302:page 154
1209:See also
1195:Theodore
1145:Eutyches
1126:Cyrilian
1106:prosopon
815:Sophrony
740:Plotinus
668:Theology
610:Palamism
548:Stoicism
466:theology
301:Docetism
251:Redeemer
175:Prosopon
152:Homoiōma
46:Concepts
4833:Related
4626:Trinity
4591:Culture
4555:Science
4525:Hygiene
4515:Mission
4498:Penance
4478:Baptism
4414:Worship
4387:Liturgy
4335:Trinity
4246:Eastern
4224:Quakers
4189:Baptist
4146:Western
4136:members
3906:Baptism
3860:History
3850:Worship
3752:Outline
3426:Pietism
3401:Haugean
3355:Baptist
3210: (
3158:General
3072:Theosis
3067:Theoria
3017:Economy
2962:Thomism
2957:Scotism
2892:Liturgy
2719:Pietism
2694:Thomism
2602:Rapture
2527: (
2427: (
2314:Worship
2304:Theosis
2148:Calling
2143:Baptism
2011: (
1996:Trinity
1817::
1774:1583868
1503:Sources
1322:page 92
920:Related
890:Thomism
780:Photios
695:Theosis
685:Theoria
633:History
554:in the
204:Kenosis
146:God-man
4550:Ethics
4431:Saints
4340:Father
4259:Church
3871:spread
3835:Gospel
3825:Church
3767:People
2797:Public
2757:Ethics
2577:Heaven
2445:Bishop
2425:Polity
2076:Angels
2004:Father
1791:
1772:
1736:
1728:
1690:
1664:
1643:
1621:
1586:
1565:
1544:
1523:
1405:
1318:
1298:
1275:
1165:means
1083:Origen
1079:Tatian
238:Wisdom
169:Person
62:Kyrios
4759:Right
4665:Music
4616:Jesus
4581:Other
4436:Angel
3891:Jesus
3881:Early
3830:Creed
3799:Canon
3787:Bible
3747:Index
3552:Other
3495:TULIP
3207:solae
3205:Five
2777:Moral
2664:Canon
2533:Post-
2457:Synod
2200:Grace
2185:Faith
2096:Satan
2023:Logos
2018:Jesus
1770:JSTOR
1734:S2CID
1726:JSTOR
1619:S2CID
1492:(PDF)
1399:78–79
1074:ousia
730:Plato
91:Logos
4755:Left
4655:Flag
4621:Mary
4132:list
2902:Mass
2582:Hell
2529:Pre-
2343:Adam
1789:ISBN
1688:ISBN
1662:ISBN
1641:ISBN
1584:ISBN
1563:ISBN
1542:ISBN
1521:ISBN
1403:ISBN
1316:ISBN
1296:ISBN
1273:ISBN
1193:and
1177:and
1157:", "
1116:The
1081:and
1020:and
483:The
228:Love
4611:Art
4345:Son
4330:God
2375:Sin
2009:Son
1929:God
1823:".
1762:doi
1718:doi
1714:105
1611:doi
573:In
508:at
295:Neo
4921::
4134:,
1768:.
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1756:.
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