24:
37:
44:
225:
By the early 18th century, the island belonged to João
Nogueira. Nogueira lived on the island with six or seven tenant farmers. The island had streams too small to support sugar cane cultivation; the tenant farmers only raised cows and pigs and grew subsistence crops. Francisco da Costa is recorded
269:
Paramana, the main settlement of the island, population 900. It has a police station, a health clinic, beach huts, some restaurants, a small shop and a guest house. The Church of Our Lady of Loreto and a century-old house are located near the
190:
181:. The island is located in the center of the bay. It is 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) in length, covers 1.335 hectares (3.30 acres), and shaped like a fifteen-pointed star. Ilha dos Frades has preserved vegetation of the
234:) in 1645. It was reconstructed in a new location in 1756. The Ilha dos Frades played an important part in the illegal slave trade in Bahia in the 19th century. Illegal landings were made at the Ilha da Itaparica and
200:
of Bahia. The island became part of the illegal slave trade in Brazil in the 19th century; enslaved people were brought directly to the island and led to the interior of Bahia. The practice only ended with the
245:
276:
Costa de Fora, population 150. It has an inn, an old church obscured by vegetation, and some hidden waterfalls in the remaining
Atlantic Forest. It also has the only cemetery on the island.
303:
298:
286:
337:
Carvalho, Ingrid Gil Sales; Rêgo, Rita de Cássia Franco; Larrea-Killinger, Cristina; Rocha, Júlio César de Sá da; Pena, Paulo
Gilvane Lopes; Machado, Louise Oliveira Ramos (2014).
431:
273:
Ponta de Nossa
Senhora de Guadalupe, population 45. The settlement has beaches, handicraft stalls, an old mansion and a church that dates to the seventeenth century.
249:
197:
196:
Ilha dos Frades served as an important part of the slave trade in Bahia. Enslaved
Africans were transported from the port at Salvador to the interior
260:(1889-1930). Viana alternately decided on the punishment and execution of residents of the island and served as a benefactor of the local community.
235:
248:, the Baron of Loreto, was born on the Ilha dos Frades in 1836. Loreto was a lawyer, politician, poet, and founding member of the Academia
217:
early in the
Portuguese colonial period. The friars traveled to the Ilha dos Frades in order to catechize and ultimately disappeared.
85:
457:
213:
The name of the island, which translates to "Island of the Friars" refers to the murder of two friars murdered by the
412:
387:
36:
309:
Ruins of a lazaretto, a warehouse where enslaved
Africans were quarantined to gain weight before being sold.
462:
339:"Por um diálogo de saberes entre pescadores artesanais, marisqueiras e o direito ambiental do trabalho"
238:
and enslaved people were led directly to the interior of Bahia, a practice that only ended with the
380:
The abolition of the
Brazilian slave trade; Britain, Brazil and the slave trade question, 1807-1869
318:
Access to the island is from the nearby island of Madre de Deus, or by private boat from
Salvador.
257:
145:
252:. Gabriel Viana, a plantation owner, ruled the island in the manner of a feudal lord during the
8:
214:
355:
338:
408:
383:
360:
170:
73:
350:
292:
227:
162:
133:
182:
174:
150:
23:
451:
364:
100:
87:
239:
202:
189:), including native Brazil wood. The island is protected as part of the
336:
138:
124:
306:, a lighthouse on the hill behind Ponta de Nossa Senhora beach
178:
226:
as an early owner of the island; he constructed the first
191:
Environmental
Protection Area of the Bay of All Saints
382:. Cambridge, England: University Press. p. 76.
449:
432:"Casa Pia e Colégio dos Órfãos de São Joaquim"
405:Early Brazil: a Documentary Collection to 1700
434:(in Portuguese). Salvador, Brazil: IPAC. 2017
173:. It is administered as part of the city of
56:Location of Ilha dos Frades Grande in Brazil
354:
407:. New York: Cambridge University Press.
402:
377:
43:
450:
426:
424:
280:
421:
332:
330:
230:, or Church of Our Lady of Loreto (
13:
356:10.1590/1413-812320141910.09432014
14:
474:
304:Lighthouse of the Ilha dos Frades
246:Franklin Américo de Meneses Dória
232:Igreja de Nossa Senhora de Loreto
396:
371:
327:
42:
35:
22:
299:Church of Our Lady of Bom Parto
287:Church of Our Lady of Guadalupe
263:
1:
321:
343:Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
208:
7:
10:
479:
458:Atlantic islands of Brazil
220:
403:Schwartz, Stuart (2010).
313:
144:
132:
121:
116:
79:
69:
64:
30:
21:
378:Bethell, Leslie (2009).
258:First Brazilian Republic
169:) is an island in the
101:12.78417°S 38.63667°W
250:Brasileira de Letras
240:abolition of slavery
203:abolition of slavery
106:-12.78417; -38.63667
242:in Brazil in 1888.
205:in Brazil in 1888.
97: /
18:
463:Landforms of Bahia
281:Cultural monuments
167:Isle of the Friars
16:
349:(10): 4011–4022.
171:Bay of All Saints
156:
155:
74:Bay of All Saints
470:
443:
442:
440:
439:
428:
419:
418:
400:
394:
393:
375:
369:
368:
358:
334:
293:Chapel of Loreto
228:Chapel of Loreto
215:Tupinambá people
198:Recôncavo region
177:in the state of
112:
111:
109:
108:
107:
102:
98:
95:
94:
93:
90:
46:
45:
39:
26:
19:
15:
478:
477:
473:
472:
471:
469:
468:
467:
448:
447:
446:
437:
435:
430:
429:
422:
415:
401:
397:
390:
376:
372:
335:
328:
324:
316:
283:
266:
254:República Velha
223:
211:
183:Atlantic Forest
159:Ilha dos Frades
128:
105:
103:
99:
96:
91:
88:
86:
84:
83:
60:
59:
58:
57:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:Ilha dos Frades
47:
17:Ilha dos Frades
12:
11:
5:
476:
466:
465:
460:
445:
444:
420:
413:
395:
388:
370:
325:
323:
320:
315:
312:
311:
310:
307:
301:
296:
295:, 18th century
290:
289:, 17th century
282:
279:
278:
277:
274:
271:
265:
262:
222:
219:
210:
207:
187:Mata Atlântica
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
122:
119:
118:
117:Administration
114:
113:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
62:
61:
55:
49:
48:
41:
40:
34:
33:
32:
31:
28:
27:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
475:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
453:
433:
427:
425:
416:
414:9780521198332
410:
406:
399:
391:
389:9780521101134
385:
381:
374:
366:
362:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
333:
331:
326:
319:
308:
305:
302:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
284:
275:
272:
268:
267:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
241:
237:
233:
229:
218:
216:
206:
204:
199:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
152:
149:
147:
143:
140:
137:
135:
131:
127:
126:
120:
115:
110:
82:
78:
75:
72:
68:
63:
38:
29:
25:
20:
436:. Retrieved
404:
398:
379:
373:
346:
342:
317:
253:
244:
236:Ilha da Mare
231:
224:
212:
195:
186:
166:
158:
157:
123:
270:settlement.
264:Communities
104: /
80:Coordinates
452:Categories
438:2018-07-13
322:References
92:38°38′12″W
89:12°47′03″S
365:1413-8123
209:Etymology
65:Geography
175:Salvador
151:Salvador
70:Location
221:History
163:English
411:
386:
363:
314:Access
139:Brazil
125:Brazil
256:, or
179:Bahia
134:State
409:ISBN
384:ISBN
361:ISSN
146:City
351:doi
454::
423:^
359:.
347:19
345:.
341:.
329:^
193:.
165::
441:.
417:.
392:.
367:.
353::
185:(
161:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
