764:
requirements, and pre-positioning of material and parts. It also includes preservation and packaging level requirements and storage requirements (for example, sensitive, proprietary, and controlled items). This element includes planning and programming the details associated with movement of the system in its shipping configuration to the ultimate destination via transportation modes and networks available and authorized for use. It further encompasses establishment of critical engineering design parameters and constraints (e.g., width, length, height, component and system rating, and weight) that must be considered during system development. Customs requirements, air shipping requirements, rail shipping requirements, container considerations, special movement precautions, mobility, and transportation asset impact of the shipping mode or the contract shipper must be carefully assessed. PHS&T planning must consider:
796:
available concurrently with system fielding. Planning must be comprehensive and include the need for new construction as well as modifications to existing facilities. It also includes studies to define and establish impacts on life cycle cost, funding requirements, facility locations and improvements, space requirements, environmental impacts, duration or frequency of use, safety and health standards requirements, and security restrictions. Also included are any utility requirements, for both fixed and mobile facilities, with emphasis on limiting requirements of scarce or unique resources.
168:
66:
25:
376:
executed ILS strategy will ensure that the requirements for each of the elements of ILS are properly planned, resourced, and implemented. These actions will enable the system to achieve the operational readiness levels required by the warfighter at the time of fielding and throughout the life cycle. ILS can be also used for civilian projects, as highlighted by the ASD/AIA ILS Guide.
755:(CR-IPT) that documents the approach and tracks progress via a Computer Resources Life-Cycle Management Plan (CRLCMP). Developers will need to ensure that planning actions and strategies contained in the ILSP and CRLCMP are complementary and that computer resources support for the operational software, and ATE software, support software, is available where and when needed.
659:
Technical Data and
Technical Publications consists of scientific or technical information necessary to translate system requirements into discrete engineering and logistic support documentation. Technical data is used in the development of repair manuals, maintenance manuals, user manuals, and other
375:
Decisions are documented in a life cycle sustainment plan (LCSP), a
Supportability Strategy, or (most commonly) an Integrated Logistics Support Plan (ILSP). ILS planning activities coincide with development of the system acquisition strategy, and the program will be tailored accordingly. A properly
650:
Embedded training devices, features, and components are designed and built into a specific system to provide training or assistance in the use of the system. (One example of this is the HELP files of many software programs.) The design, development, delivery, installation, and logistic support of
804:
Design interface is the relationship of logistics-related design parameters of the system to its projected or actual support resource requirements. These design parameters are expressed in operational terms rather than as inherent values and specifically relate to system requirements and support
597:
engineering (HFE) or behavioral research is frequently applied to ensure a good man-machine interface. Manpower requirements are predicated on accomplishing the logistics support mission in the most efficient and economical way. This element includes requirements during the planning and decision
448:
Maintenance planning begins early in the acquisition process with development of the maintenance concept. It is conducted to evolve and establish requirements and tasks to be accomplished for achieving, restoring, and maintaining the operational capability for the life of the system. Maintenance
795:
The
Facilities logistics element is composed of a variety of planning activities, all of which are directed toward ensuring that all required permanent or semi-permanent operating and support facilities (for instance, training, field and depot maintenance, storage, operational, and testing) are
750:
Computer
Resources Support includes the facilities, hardware, software, documentation, manpower, and personnel needed to operate and support computer systems and the software within those systems. Computer resources include both stand-alone and embedded systems. This element is usually planned,
592:
Manpower and personnel involves identification and acquisition of personnel with skills and grades required to operate and maintain a system over its lifetime. Manpower requirements are developed and personnel assignments are made to meet support demands throughout the life cycle of the system.
617:
Training and training devices support encompasses the processes, procedures, techniques, training devices, and equipment used to train personnel to operate and support a system. This element defines qualitative and quantitative requirements for the training of operating and support personnel
763:
This element includes resources and procedures to ensure that all equipment and support items are preserved, packaged, packed, marked, handled, transported, and stored properly for short- and long-term requirements. It includes material-handling equipment and packaging, handling and storage
414:. Integrated Logistic Support will provide important means to identify (as early as possible) reliability issues / problems and can initiate system or part design improvements based on reliability, maintainability, testability or system availability analysis
329:
may be required between elements in order to acquire a system that is: affordable (lowest life cycle cost), operable, supportable, sustainable, transportable, and environmentally sound. In some cases, a deliberate process of
579:
Special inspection equipment and depot maintenance plant equipment, which includes all equipment and tools required to assemble, disassemble, test, maintain, and support the production and/or depot repair of end items or
553:
Support and test equipment includes all equipment, mobile and fixed, that is required to perform the support functions, except that equipment which is an integral part of the system. Support equipment categories include:
480:
The maintenance concept must ensure prudent use of manpower and resources. When formulating the maintenance concept, analysis of the proposed work environment on the health and safety of maintenance personnel must be
805:
costs of the system. Programs such as "design for testability" and "design for discard" must be considered during system design. The basic requirements that need to be considered as part of design interface include:
430:, special tools, and documentation. Quantities required for a specified initial period are calculated, procured, and delivered to support delivery, installation in some of the cases, and operation of the equipment.
320:
ILS is the integrated planning and action of a number of disciplines in concert with one another to assure system availability. The planning of each element of ILS is ideally developed in coordination with the
289:. ILS therefore addresses these aspects of supportability not only during acquisition, but also throughout the operational life cycle of the system. The impact of ILS is often measured in terms of
488:
to optimize the support system, in terms of LCC, readiness objectives, design for discard, maintenance task distribution, support equipment and ATE, and manpower and personnel requirements.
387:
disciplines. ILS Sabbaticals are normally taken in developing nations - allowing the practitioner an insight into sustainment practices in an environment of limited materiel resources.
864:
713:
901:
IEEE 1332, IEEE Standard
Reliability Program for the Development and Production of Electronic Systems and Equipment, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.
1075:
1058:
727:
893:
1042:
465:
1059:
MIL-HDBK-781A, Reliability Test
Methods, Plans, and Environments for Engineering Development, Qualification, and Production, U.S. Department of Defense
87:
80:
379:
It is considered common practice within some industries - primarily
Defence - for ILS practitioners to take a leave of absence to undertake an ILS
678:
38:
130:
1084:
285:
for military systems, with the goal of creating systems that last longer and require less support, thereby reducing costs and increasing
102:
1064:
109:
1160:(UK MoD) Through Life Support (TLS) Directorate into the following elements and promulgated in UK Defence Standard (DEFSTAN) 00-600
449:
planning also involves Level Of Repair
Analysis (LORA) as a function of the system acquisition process. Maintenance planning will:
1069:
453:
Define the actions and support necessary to ensure that the system attains the specified system readiness objectives with minimum
434:
The ILS management process facilitates specification, design, development, acquisition, test, fielding, and support of systems.
310:
116:
420:. Ensuring that the Support Solution considers and integrates the elements considered by ILS. This is discussed fully below.
404:
98:
924:
MIL-STD-2173, Reliability
Centered Maintenance Requirements, U.S. Department of Defense (superseded by NAVAIR 00-25-403)
1157:
1118:
768:
System constraints (such as design specifications, item configuration, and safety precautions for hazardous material)
341:
Reliability engineering, maintainability engineering and maintenance (preventive, predictive and corrective) planning
229:
211:
189:
149:
52:
44:
182:
443:
904:
MIL-STD-785, Reliability
Program for Systems and Equipment Development and Production, U.S. Department of Defense.
506:
Supply support encompasses all management actions, procedures, and techniques used to determine requirements to:
1039:
1004:
991:
660:
documents that are used to operate or support the system. Technical data includes, but may not be limited to:
1195:
SX000i - International guide for the use of the S-Series of Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) specifications
1113:
Integrated Logistics Support, The Design Engineering Link by Walter Finkelstein, J.A. Richard Guertin, 1989,
732:
1217:
875:
The references below cover many relevant standards and handbooks related to Integrated logistics support.
123:
1212:
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developed, implemented, and monitored by a Computer Resources Working Group (CRWG) or Computer Resources
1023:
908:
403:
of an equipment item is considered during its design and development. The technique was adopted by the
331:
933:
DEF(AUST)5692 Logistic Support Analysis Record Requirements for the Australian Defence Organisation
1146:
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Emerging PHS&T technologies, methods, or procedures and resource-intensive PHS&T procedures
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485:
176:
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809:
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461:
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76:
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979:- International specification for operational and maintenance data feedback (under development)
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691:
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required embedded training features, mockups, simulators, and training aids are also included.
193:
973:- International specification for developing and continuously improving preventive maintenance
384:
265:. Although originally developed for military purposes, it is also widely used in commercial
917:
MIL-STD-1629A, Procedures for Performing a Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (
286:
8:
1040:
MIL-HDBK-217F, Reliability Prediction of Electronic Equipment, U.S. Department of Defense
400:
955:- International specification for technical publications using a common source database
843:
584:
This also encompasses planning and acquisition of logistic support for this equipment.
322:
290:
250:
468:
requirements; automatic test equipment; and manpower skills and facility requirements.
1114:
1012:
985:- International specification for training needs analysis - TNA (definition on-going)
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884:
824:
266:
961:- International specification for materiel management - Integrated data processing
593:
Manpower requirements are based on related ILS elements and other considerations.
407:
in 1993 and made compulsory for the procurement of the majority of MOD equipment.
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1053:
MIL-HDBK-338B, Electronic Reliability Design Handbook, U.S. Department of Defense
1046:
1008:
995:
819:
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302:
262:
1147:
US Defense Acquisition University on Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) Elements
1026:, Data Item Description: Integrated Logistics Support Plan (ILSP) (17 Dec 1985)
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1206:
894:
British Defence Standard 00-600 Integrated Logistics Support for MOD Projects
594:
314:
298:
282:
474:
Define actions and support required for fielding and marketing the system.
949:- International guide for integrated logistic support (under development)
598:
process to optimize numbers, skills, and positions. This area considers:
306:
277:
In general, ILS plans and directs the identification and development of
618:
throughout the life cycle of the system. It includes requirements for:
511:
501:
427:
380:
334:
will be used to identify tasks within each logistics support element.
1036:
Integrated Logistics Support Handbook, third edition - James V. Jones
837:
608:
Human factors considerations during the planning and decision process
326:
278:
254:
491:
Minimize the use of hazardous materials and the generation of waste.
464:(BITE) requirements, testability, reliability, and maintainability;
65:
1102:
Systems Assessments, Integrated Logistics and COOP Support Services
1082:
MIL-HDBK-502A, Product Support Analysis, U.S. Department of Defense
1001:
988:
914:
MIL-STD 1388-2B Requirements for a Logistic Support Analysis Record
353:
967:- International specification for Logistics Support Analysis - LSA
848:
396:
865:
Reliability, availability and serviceability (computer hardware)
471:
State specific maintenance tasks, to be performed on the system.
946:
829:
643:
1108:
918:
682:
1109:
AeroSpace and Defence (ASD) Industries Association of Europe
1017:
AECMA 1000D (Technical Publications) - Refer to S1000D above
759:
Packaging, handling, storage, and transportation (PHS&T)
1100:
253:
to lower a product life cycle cost and decrease demand for
1020:
AECMA 2000M (initial provisioning) - Refer to S2000M above
675:
Maintenance expenditure limits and calibration procedures
337:
The most widely accepted list of ILS activities include:
1194:
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970:
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958:
952:
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Support equipment for on- and off-equipment maintenance.
1076:
Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action Taken
426:. These tasks include calculation of requirements for
1174:
780:
Impact on spare or repair parts storage requirements
942:The ASD/AIA Suite of S-Series ILS specifications
937:
1204:
898:Federal Standard 1037C in support of MIL-STD-188
612:
707:Drawings/specifications/technical data packages
460:Set up specific criteria for repair, including
418:Design of the Support Solution for minimum cost
368:Packaging, handling, storage and transportation
745:
542:
344:Supply (spare part) support acquire resources
998:- Glossary for the Suite of S-specifications
538:Acquire, distribute, and replenish inventory
526:Transfer the items to where they are needed.
347:Support and test equipment/equipment support
1065:NASA Probabilistic Risk Assessment Handbook
672:Transportability guidance technical manuals
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
561:Tools (hand tools as well as power tools).
535:Provide for initial support of the system.
16:Technology relating to maintenance systems
777:Special handling equipment and procedures
774:Geographic and environmental restrictions
587:
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
738:Lifting and tie down pamphlet/references
175:This article includes a list of general
930:DEF(AUST)5691 Logistic Support Analysis
602:Man-machine and environmental interface
437:
1205:
86:Please improve this article by adding
1124:
786:Environmental impacts and constraints
646:disposal and safe procedures training
628:Instructor and key personnel training
395:ILS is a technique introduced by the
383:; furthering their knowledge of the
161:
59:
18:
1070:NASA Fault Tree Assessment handbook
851:, particularly for computer systems
799:
718:Depot maintenance work requirements
558:Handling and Maintenance Equipment.
13:
1158:United Kingdom Ministry of Defence
564:Metrology and measurement devices.
181:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1229:
733:Flight safety critical parts list
654:
495:
34:This article has multiple issues.
1171:"Defense Acquisition University"
741:Hazardous Material documentation
477:Address warranty considerations.
444:Reliability-centered maintenance
166:
64:
23:
42:or discuss these issues on the
1188:
1163:
1151:
1140:
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938:Specifications - not standards
669:Technical and supply bulletins
523:Store and warehouse the items.
272:
99:"Integrated logistics support"
1:
870:
790:
771:Special security requirements
688:Maintenance allocation charts
613:Training and training devices
88:secondary or tertiary sources
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1078:, U.S. Department of Defense
1030:
887:Integrated Logistics Support
878:
325:effort and with each other.
243:Integrated logistics support
7:
858:
631:New equipment training team
532:Dispose of secondary items.
390:
359:Technical data/publications
10:
1234:
1137:The header in this article
746:Computer resources support
714:Provisioning documentation
546:
543:Support and test equipment
510:Acquire support items and
499:
441:
362:Computer resources support
332:Logistics Support Analysis
909:Logistic Support Analysis
573:Automatic test equipment.
261:optimization to ease the
249:) is a technology in the
885:Army Regulation 700-127
549:ground support equipment
753:Integrated Product Team
622:Competencies management
462:Built-In Test Equipment
424:Initial Support Package
196:more precise citations.
710:Software documentation
702:Predictive maintenance
698:Preventive maintenance
692:Corrective maintenance
588:Manpower and personnel
567:Calibration equipment.
350:Manpower and personnel
75:relies excessively on
385:logistics engineering
287:return on investments
728:Product support data
721:Identification lists
637:Sustainment training
438:Maintenance planning
356:and training support
1218:Systems engineering
889:, 27 September 2007
412:Influence on Design
399:to ensure that the
281:support and system
1213:Military logistics
1125:Article References
1087:2013-12-24 at the
1045:2015-07-03 at the
1007:2015-09-24 at the
994:2015-09-24 at the
842:Environmental and
520:Receive the items.
517:Catalog the items.
323:system engineering
259:maintenance system
251:system engineering
1013:Common Data Model
927:OPNAVINST 4130.2A
665:Technical manuals
634:Resident training
466:support equipment
313:), and sometimes
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1104:, 26 August 2008
907:MIL-STD 1388-1A
825:Interoperability
800:Design interface
625:Factory training
529:Issue the items.
371:Design interface
267:customer service
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1089:Wayback Machine
1074:MIL-HDBK-2155,
1047:Wayback Machine
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1009:Wayback Machine
996:Wayback Machine
940:
881:
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820:Standardization
815:Maintainability
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724:Component lists
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570:Test equipment.
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455:Life Cycle Cost
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303:maintainability
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269:organisations.
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1177:on 2009-04-23
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1179:. Retrieved
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803:
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749:
735:for aircraft
704:instructions
694:instructions
679:Repair parts
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36:Please help
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810:Reliability
580:components.
512:spare parts
481:considered.
428:spare parts
307:testability
295:reliability
273:ILS defined
194:introducing
1207:Categories
1181:2016-07-06
871:References
791:Facilities
502:Spare part
484:Conduct a
381:Sabbatical
365:Facilities
177:references
110:newspapers
77:references
39:improve it
1095:Resources
1031:Handbooks
879:Standards
838:Usability
327:Tradeoffs
279:logistics
255:logistics
202:June 2011
140:June 2011
45:talk page
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859:See also
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391:Adoption
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317:(RAMS).
293:such as
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291:metrics
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190:improve
124:scholar
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1002:SX002D
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959:S2000M
953:S1000D
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844:HAZMAT
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457:(LCC).
405:UK MoD
179:, but
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919:FMECA
911:(LSA)
854:Legal
685:lists
683:tools
131:JSTOR
117:books
1115:ISBN
700:and
681:and
486:LORA
311:RAMT
305:and
103:news
247:ILS
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