856:
894:
183:
700:
3269:
34:
3147:
3157:
955:. Their numbers have increased considerably with waves of new immigration coming from Baghdad and other Iraqi regions after the toppling of Saddam. Armenians attribute their leaving towards the north to safety concerns. A Kurdish Government official representing the Armenian community reported to Araratnews in 2011 that Iraqi Kurdistan had 3,600–3,800 Armenians- but this number is likely much higher now due to population displacements due to
2027:
3167:
3177:
755:
of
Armenians who have immigrated abroad does not exceed this mark,” he noted. Mr. Hakopian said four years ago there were 18,000 Armenians in Iraq and now only 15,000 of them live in the country. Generally during the past 4 years 1,500 Armenians immigrated to Syria, about 1,000 arrived in Armenia and about 500 departed for Jordan,” he stressed.
754:
After the launch of the second Iraqi campaign, more than 3,000 Armenians left the country, head of
National Management of Armenians in Iraq Paruyr Hakopian stated. “Four years have passed since the launch of military campaign in Iraq by Coalition forces. And I confirm with certainty that the number
1022:
and its suburbs decided to establish the village and settle in it. The village was destroyed in 1975 by Saddam
Hussein and resettled with Arabs. In 1996, the town was repopulated with Armenians and the Arab tribes who settled in the village were driven out, and later on the local St Vartans church
1058:
it was destroyed and its
Armenian residents forcibly evicted. It was rebuilt in 2005, however, and now has a population of 100 families. The village has 115 houses, a greenhouse, a school, and a church that was recently built in 2012. The town's mayor (mukhtar) is Murad Vardanian. The village is
825:
Armenia took part in the efforts of the US-led
Coalition by sending a group of 46 non-military personnel, including 30 truck drivers, 10 bomb detonation experts, three doctors and three officers. They served under the Polish command in the city of
798:
With the invasion of Iraq, the situation for Iraqi
Armenians, just like the rest of Iraqis have been subject to killings and kidnappings for ransom. Many Armenians have immigrated to, Europe, the US, Canada, and Australia.
874:
St. Gregory the
Illuminator Armenian Apostolic Church (at Younis al Sabaawi Square, Baghdad) is the main church for the Armenians of Iraq. There is also the Saint Vartan Armenian Apostolic Church in Dohuk, northern Iraq.
837:
In
October 2008, Armenia ended its modest presence in Iraq, citing improved security and the ongoing withdrawal of a much larger Polish army contingent that has supervised Armenian troops deployed in the country.
959:
and
Kurdish annexations of disputed territory. The Armenians of Iraqi Kurdistan have two schools (in Erbil and Dohuk) and five churches (in Dohuk, Erbil, Avzrog, Havresk, Zakho).
1383:
731:
in 1604, some of whom subsequently moved on to settle in Iraq. A further 25,000 Armenians arrived in Iraq during the early twentieth century as they fled the persecution of the
999:. Assyrians and Armenians maintain good relations as both were persecuted by Turks and Kurds in the Ottoman Empire. The name of the village comes from the Kurdish language:
2409:
909:, Art Haroutunian and Shant Garabedian, are of Armenian heritage. During Saddam's reign the band could only have its music aired once they sang a song celebrating the
770:(a town with an Armenian population 1,500-strong) were killed in the conflict with Iran while three others, also from Zakho, were killed in coalition air strikes in
746:. Saddam retained many Armenians among his personal entourage: his nanny was Iraqi-Armenian, along with one of his body guards, his jeweler, tailor, and housestaff.
1031:. Armenians in Avzrog maintain their Armenian social identity like folklore, religion and names nevertheless. Avzrog has a total population of about 350 people.
1398:
1530:
742:'s modernization efforts, and good treatment of Armenians as it continued to rebuild its cultural institutions and even consecrated an imposing cathedral in
855:
2438:
1324:
2708:
2322:
1474:
1423:
1172:
1781:
735:. They established schools, athletic and cultural clubs, and political and religious institutions in urban centers across the breadth of Iraq.
3824:
3496:
1713:
1653:
1283:
The
Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times, Volume II: Foreign Dominion to Statehood: The Fifteenth Century to the Twentieth Century
3213:
1193:
3829:
2326:
2698:
3503:
882:
The Armenian Catholic Archbishopric Church maintains a presence in Baghdad, as does the Armenian Evangelical Church of Baghdad.
1559:
3819:
3701:
2014:
1514:
1261:
1992:
885:
Some Armenian churches were also targets of bombing and some Armenians have died as a result of sectarian fighting in Iraq.
2450:
2357:
3295:
2352:
1233:
612:
2703:
2619:
2342:
2307:
1774:
1607:
1173:"Armenians of Iraqi Kurdistan - Taking Up Arms Against the Ongoing ISIL Threat - Hetq - News, Articles, Investigations"
3250:
2747:
3257:
2835:
2820:
2416:
2404:
1576:
1538:
3638:
3554:
3206:
2693:
2679:
2431:
2081:
847:
The Iraqi Armenian community, fairly wealthy and important, is also of great age. In fact the Armenian Church in
3839:
3404:
3241:
3234:
2297:
3834:
1767:
354:
1212:
3648:
3603:
3598:
3268:
2443:
1121:
1023:
was reconsecrated and built in 2001. Additionally, although the villagers are Armenian, they do not speak
723:
times. However, the general roots of the contemporary Armenian community in Iraq can be largely traced to
2992:
2757:
2720:
2652:
2421:
1945:
1845:
586:
466:
461:
155:
3199:
3170:
2845:
2825:
2667:
2657:
2647:
2347:
2337:
2116:
1833:
1828:
967:
582:
1431:
3421:
2797:
2642:
2212:
2007:
1452:
864:
505:
493:
452:
3717:
3633:
2884:
2855:
2499:
1471:
868:
813:
The Armenian winner of the Miss Iraq competition went into hiding out of fear of being targeted by
457:
147:
913:'s birthday. Unknown to No One has been given a large amount of publicity in the post-Saddam era.
3798:
3722:
3351:
3300:
3285:
3112:
2860:
2524:
2257:
1126:
605:
537:
519:
388:
312:
1213:"Armenian Issues: From the Armenian Church of Iraq- A visit to the Armenian Community of Kirkuk"
893:
3761:
3737:
3409:
2815:
2674:
2544:
2519:
2389:
2141:
1286:
1111:
1099:
782:. Civilian casualties in the aftermath of the Persian Gulf War, following the rebellion by the
513:
383:
359:
182:
3777:
3756:
3743:
3544:
3378:
3311:
3180:
2919:
2787:
2399:
2272:
2251:
2171:
2131:
2022:
1506:
1499:
807:
720:
659:. It is estimated that there are 10,000–20,000 Armenians living in Iraq, with communities in
242:
199:
65:
1015:(yellow). The Armenian one is called Avzrog Miri, while the Assyrian is called Avzrog Shno.
3793:
3751:
3686:
3613:
3583:
3564:
3539:
3534:
3445:
3426:
3416:
3385:
3372:
3014:
2896:
2830:
2792:
2688:
2614:
2609:
2534:
2382:
2000:
1976:
1823:
1790:
1136:
480:
340:
335:
308:
151:
8:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3628:
3618:
3608:
3569:
3559:
3518:
3475:
3451:
3431:
3305:
2956:
2914:
2840:
2715:
2637:
2166:
2136:
2121:
1913:
1811:
1329:
443:
378:
364:
349:
344:
326:
321:
317:
284:
279:
267:
257:
222:
127:
1608:"Kurdistan and Hayastan - Hand in Hand: Avzrok - Armenian village in southern Kurdistan"
3732:
3727:
3696:
3691:
3656:
3623:
3593:
3588:
3490:
3480:
3470:
3087:
3082:
3067:
3029:
3004:
2941:
2802:
2737:
2372:
2181:
2096:
1816:
598:
564:
393:
373:
331:
293:
289:
232:
190:
143:
2929:
3666:
3661:
3549:
3485:
3357:
3222:
3156:
3107:
3072:
2909:
2850:
2752:
2662:
2632:
2627:
2494:
2489:
2473:
2362:
2302:
2222:
2217:
2126:
1908:
1903:
1510:
1299:
1257:
1116:
1086:
in the north. The village was created in order to accommodate Armenian refugees from
1055:
1047:
1035:
1024:
952:
940:
906:
814:
759:
732:
724:
656:
640:
559:
543:
489:
369:
298:
274:
123:
1739:
1679:
1628:
3325:
3289:
2999:
2934:
2924:
2598:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2509:
2484:
1798:
1346:
1131:
1051:
1028:
851:
is so old that it is regarded as sacred by Muslims, who worship there periodically.
577:
573:
524:
261:
227:
208:
120:
1046:
Havresk is an Armenian village founded in 1928 by Armenians fleeing Turkey in the
528:
3332:
3097:
3062:
2951:
2865:
2776:
2514:
2367:
2279:
2267:
2191:
2186:
2176:
2111:
2086:
2071:
2058:
2046:
1981:
1838:
1478:
1362:
1342:
1234:
Iraq: Tiny Ethnic-Armenian Community Survived Hussein, Making It In Postwar Times
1095:
996:
963:
948:
876:
629:
3077:
3052:
2332:
2262:
1075:
988:
739:
699:
568:
532:
409:
218:
213:
204:
3813:
3510:
3150:
3102:
3092:
3057:
3009:
2986:
2961:
2725:
2554:
2549:
2426:
2227:
2076:
1960:
1923:
1806:
1094:. The village is named after the financier and developer of the village, the
917:
738:
During the 1980s, the Armenian community flourished as a result of President
509:
879:
is the Primate of the Armenian Apostolic Diocese in Iraq since April 1980.
3364:
2976:
2742:
2539:
2247:
2242:
2232:
2066:
1950:
1918:
944:
498:
434:
139:
951:
have been in the region since the 1920s, after they were displaced in the
3437:
3160:
3122:
2971:
2807:
2732:
2529:
2091:
1896:
1881:
1378:
680:
419:
414:
98:
1584:
2237:
1759:
1018:
The village was built for the first time in 1932 when the Armenians of
424:
33:
1154:
3047:
3019:
2966:
2504:
2196:
2156:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1457:
1079:
992:
831:
803:
712:
652:
173:
3191:
1050:. It was a large and prosperous village during the 1950s, having an
928:
The main city of Armenians, and the seat of the Armenian church, is
3575:
2564:
2394:
2377:
2151:
2146:
1850:
1083:
910:
763:
471:
429:
1059:
located roughly 5 miles southeast of Avzrog in the Plain south of
3318:
3024:
2981:
2161:
2106:
1955:
1938:
1933:
1891:
1483:
1325:
The Ebb and Flow of the Armenian Minority in the Arab Middle East
1087:
1074:
A small Armenian populated village of 20 houses was built in the
898:
848:
827:
743:
704:
676:
660:
655:
ethnicity. Many Armenians settled in Iraq after fleeing the 1915
252:
94:
78:
43:
947:. Other Kurds opposed the genocide. The Armenian populations in
2904:
2559:
1928:
1886:
1384:
The Great War for Civilisation: The Conquest of the Middle East
1238:
984:
802:
In October 2007, two Armenian women in Iraq were killed by the
787:
771:
758:
Many Armenians served in the military during Iraq's eight-year
688:
672:
648:
103:
90:
786:, included four Armenian babies who died in fighting near the
3117:
2101:
1066:
The Armenian church of Havresk is dedicated to Sourp Sarkis.
1060:
1019:
936:
929:
783:
779:
775:
767:
684:
668:
664:
107:
86:
82:
2312:
2289:
2032:
2026:
1453:
Iraq's beauty queen fears for life after threats to pageant
1091:
956:
728:
716:
51:
1254:
The Middle East: A Physical, Social and Regional Geography
905:
The two founding members of the Western-style pop group
749:
1714:"The Armenian Apostolic Church Sourp Sarkis in Havresk"
1424:"Security firms under attack after women are shot dead"
1281:
Dekmejian, R. Hrair (1997). "The Armenian Diaspora" in
1531:"The Armenian Church - Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin"
1505:. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century Books. p.
1009:
1001:
1054:, library, church, and school. However, during the
1498:
1196:An Iraqi Armenian teen shows the way to a new life
991:. There are in fact two Avzrogs: one populated by
888:
3811:
1703:coordinates of the village- 36.897605, 42.711520
820:
1399:"2 Killed in Shooting Mourned Far Beyond Iraq"
1387:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2006, pp. 685–86.
1034:The Armenian church of Avzrog is dedicated to
3207:
2008:
1775:
1277:
1275:
1273:
939:and tribes participated in, or supported the
606:
1654:"The Armenian Sourp Vartan Church in Avzrok"
863:Armenians in Iraq are mostly members of the
1606:Hayastan, Kurdistan And (29 October 2008).
859:The interior of Armenian Church in Baghdad.
3214:
3200:
2015:
2001:
1782:
1768:
1270:
968:parliament of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq
923:
613:
599:
2323:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region
1167:
1165:
1163:
727:'s forced relocation of the Armenians to
64:10,000 (2011); about 20,000 prior to the
2147:Kassite dynasty of the Babylonian Empire
1789:
1605:
1363:28 Armenians died during 4 years in Iraq
892:
854:
793:
698:
1570:
1568:
1496:
1289:. New York: St. Martin's Press, p. 427.
1210:
966:have one reserved minority seat in the
3812:
1574:
1501:Iraq: Old Land, New Nation in Conflict
1421:
1396:
1251:
1160:
3221:
3195:
2882:
2774:
2596:
2471:
2044:
1996:
1763:
1351:Saddam Hussein: An American Obsession
987:, a village in the Iraqi province of
983:A notable Armenian village exists in
867:(also known as Armenian Orthodox) or
750:Armenians and the political situation
3825:Armenian diaspora in the Middle East
3176:
3118:Mesopotamian spring festival (Akitu)
1565:
973:
72:Regions with significant populations
3166:
1157:About 10,000 Armenians live in Iraq
810:, in Almasbah district in Baghdad.
633:
13:
1353:. London: Verso, 2002, pp. 5, 160.
1256:. London: Routledge. p. 363.
14:
3851:
3830:Iraqi people of Armenian descent
3267:
3175:
3165:
3155:
3146:
3145:
2451:2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis
2025:
1397:Kramer, Andrew E. (2007-10-11).
181:
32:
2930:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman dialects
2353:1979–1980 Shia uprising in Iraq
2343:1974–1975 Shatt al-Arab clashes
2082:Halaf-Ubaid Transitional period
1732:
1706:
1697:
1672:
1646:
1621:
1599:
1552:
1523:
1490:
1464:
1445:
1415:
1390:
1372:
1356:
1336:
1211:Ashjian, Ara (12 August 2009).
1194:"United Nations UNHCR website;
2213:Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia
1577:"MED - Middle East Diplomatic"
1422:Haynes, Deborah (2007-10-10).
1317:
1300:"Crushing Iraq's human mosaic"
1292:
1245:
1226:
1204:
1186:
1148:
1078:of Iraq between the cities of
889:Contributions to Iraqi culture
806:private security contractors,
1:
2472:
1142:
1069:
920:is also of Armenian descent.
897:Sourp Asdvadzadzin Church in
821:Deployment of Armenian troops
3820:Armenian diaspora by country
2709:in ISIL-controlled territory
2597:
1122:Armenians in the Middle East
7:
2883:
2775:
2620:Council of Representatives
2358:Weapons of mass destruction
2045:
1252:Fisher, William B. (1978).
1105:
1098:politician and businessman
1010:
1002:
841:
587:Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
10:
3856:
3265:
2348:1977 Shia uprising in Iraq
1961:Turkmens/Turkomans (Turks)
1629:"Avzarook Miri (Armenian)"
1560:Iraq's Boy Band Dreams Big
1041:
877:Avak Archbishop Asadourian
694:
651:citizens and residents of
583:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
3786:
3770:
3710:
3647:
3527:
3463:
3397:
3344:
3276:
3229:
3141:
3040:
2895:
2891:
2878:
2783:
2770:
2605:
2592:
2480:
2467:
2288:
2205:
2057:
2053:
2040:
1969:
1874:
1797:
1497:Spencer, William (2000).
1472:Armenia Ends Iraq Mission
1333:28 (Winter, 1974), p. 28.
1323:Hovannisian, Richard G. "
978:
865:Armenian Apostolic Church
719:is documented since late
138:
133:
119:
114:
76:
71:
63:
58:
31:
3251:Population by urban area
2699:in Saddam Hussein's Iraq
2610:Administrative divisions
1430:. London. Archived from
869:Armenian Catholic Church
2258:Mandate for Mesopotamia
2132:First Babylonian Empire
1718:mesopotamiaheritage.org
1658:mesopotamiaheritage.org
1477:March 10, 2014, at the
1155:Armenia News.am website
1127:List of Iraqi Armenians
924:In the Kurdistan Region
830:and the nearby town of
2417:Insurgency (2011–2013)
2338:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
2142:Middle Assyrian Empire
1535:www.armenianchurch.org
1287:Richard G. Hovannisian
1112:Armenia-Iraq relations
1100:Sarkis Aghajan Mamendo
902:
860:
853:
708:
481:Languages and dialects
3840:Ethnic groups in Iraq
3235:Population by country
2704:in post-invasion Iraq
2410:U.S. troop withdrawal
2172:Neo-Babylonian Empire
1951:Kawliya/Zott/Ghorbati
896:
858:
845:
808:Unity Resources Group
794:2003 invasion of Iraq
766:. More than 130 from
703:Armenian children in
702:
66:2003 invasion of Iraq
3835:Demographics of Iraq
3702:United Arab Emirates
2653:Council of Ministers
2535:Mesopotamian Marshes
1791:Demographics of Iraq
1137:Christianity in Iraq
16:Ethnic group of Iraq
3398:Former Soviet Union
3279:Armenian settlement
2915:Mesopotamian Arabic
2721:Freedom of religion
2167:Neo-Assyrian Empire
2137:Old Assyrian Period
2122:Neo-Sumerian Empire
1562:." Scholastic News.
1487:. October 16, 2008.
1330:Middle East Journal
1090:and other areas in
995:, and the other by
167:Part of a series on
128:Mesopotamian Arabic
28:
3277:Historic areas of
2846:Telecommunications
2821:Foreign Investment
2758:Wars and conflicts
2694:in pre-Saddam Iraq
2658:Presidency Council
2444:2019–2021 protests
2373:Invasion of Kuwait
2197:Sassanid Asorestan
2192:Parthian Babylonia
2187:Seleucid Babylonia
2182:Achaemenid Assyria
2097:Jemdet Nasr period
1403:The New York Times
916:The famous singer
903:
861:
709:
565:Hamidian massacres
453:Armenian Apostolic
148:Armenian Catholics
144:Armenian Apostolic
22:
3807:
3806:
3746:
3578:
3513:
3506:
3499:
3454:
3440:
3388:
3381:
3367:
3360:
3335:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3223:Armenian diaspora
3189:
3188:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3123:Mandaean New Year
2874:
2873:
2766:
2765:
2748:Political parties
2643:Foreign relations
2588:
2587:
2495:Lower Mesopotamia
2490:Upper Mesopotamia
2463:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2223:Abbasid Caliphate
2218:Umayyad Caliphate
2127:Isin-Larsa period
1990:
1989:
1970:Foreign nationals
1839:Roman Catholicism
1834:Oriental Orthodox
1587:on 7 October 2011
1575:Diplomatic, MED.
1516:978-0-7613-1356-4
1461:. April 12, 2006.
1369:. March 24, 2007.
1263:978-0-416-71520-0
1117:Armenian diaspora
1082:to the south and
1056:Al-Anfal Campaign
1048:Armenian genocide
974:Armenian villages
962:The Armenians in
953:Armenian genocide
941:Armenian genocide
907:Unknown to No One
815:Islamic militants
733:Armenian genocide
657:Armenian genocide
637:’Armanion Iraqion
623:
622:
458:Armenian Catholic
275:Armenian diaspora
162:
161:
50:
42:
25:العراقيين الأرمن
3847:
3742:
3574:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3450:
3436:
3384:
3377:
3363:
3356:
3331:
3326:Hidden Armenians
3324:
3317:
3310:
3290:Nagorno-Karabakh
3271:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3193:
3192:
3179:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3159:
3149:
3148:
2893:
2892:
2880:
2879:
2811:
2772:
2771:
2623:
2594:
2593:
2580:Sinjar Mountains
2570:Zagros Mountains
2510:Hamrin Mountains
2469:
2468:
2432:Mosul liberation
2405:Iraqi insurgency
2327:National Command
2316:
2152:Simurrum culture
2055:
2054:
2042:
2041:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1994:
1993:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1744:www.ishtartv.com
1736:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1684:www.ishtartv.com
1676:
1670:
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1665:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1633:www.ishtartv.com
1625:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1583:. Archived from
1572:
1563:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1537:. Archived from
1527:
1521:
1520:
1504:
1494:
1488:
1468:
1462:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1419:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1394:
1388:
1376:
1370:
1360:
1354:
1347:Patrick Cockburn
1343:Cockburn, Andrew
1340:
1334:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1296:
1290:
1279:
1268:
1267:
1249:
1243:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1169:
1158:
1152:
1132:Religion in Iraq
1052:Artesian aquifer
1013:
1005:
764:Persian Gulf War
635:
615:
608:
601:
578:Hidden Armenians
574:Anti-Armenianism
262:Nagorno-Karabakh
191:Armenian culture
185:
164:
163:
59:Total population
49:
46:
41:
38:
36:
29:
23:Iraqi Armenians
21:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3782:
3766:
3706:
3643:
3604:North Macedonia
3599:The Netherlands
3523:
3459:
3393:
3340:
3333:Western Armenia
3278:
3272:
3263:
3258:Ethnic enclaves
3225:
3220:
3190:
3185:
3129:
3113:Public holidays
3036:
2887:
2870:
2809:
2779:
2762:
2621:
2601:
2584:
2515:Iraqi Kurdistan
2505:Euphrates river
2476:
2455:
2422:War (2014–2017)
2368:Operation Opera
2314:
2284:
2280:Arab Federation
2268:Kingdom of Iraq
2201:
2177:Fall of Babylon
2112:Akkadian Empire
2087:Samarra culture
2072:Hassuna culture
2049:
2036:
2024:
2023:
2021:
1991:
1986:
1965:
1870:
1793:
1788:
1758:
1748:
1746:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1688:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1663:
1661:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1637:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1612:
1610:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1573:
1566:
1558:Nawa, Fariba. "
1557:
1553:
1544:
1542:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1517:
1495:
1491:
1479:Wayback Machine
1469:
1465:
1450:
1446:
1437:
1435:
1434:on July 6, 2008
1420:
1416:
1407:
1405:
1395:
1391:
1377:
1373:
1367:PanArmenian.net
1361:
1357:
1341:
1337:
1322:
1318:
1309:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1280:
1271:
1264:
1250:
1246:
1241:. July 6, 2004.
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1209:
1205:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1161:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1108:
1072:
1044:
981:
976:
964:Iraqi Kurdistan
949:Iraqi Kurdistan
943:along with the
926:
891:
844:
823:
796:
752:
711:The history of
697:
634:أرمنيون عراقيون
626:Iraqi Armenians
619:
585:
576:
567:
541:
531:
523:
508:
460:
372:
348:
334:
320:
311:
292:
278:
272:
235:
221:
207:
150:and pockets of
126:
101:
54:
47:
39:
26:
24:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3853:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3805:
3804:
3802:
3801:
3796:
3790:
3788:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
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3747:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3712:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3653:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3639:United Kingdom
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3555:Czech Republic
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3525:
3524:
3522:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3467:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3443:
3442:
3441:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3382:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3361:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3329:
3322:
3315:
3312:Bolis/Istanbul
3303:
3298:
3293:
3282:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3246:
3245:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3219:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3196:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3173:
3163:
3153:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3002:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2907:
2901:
2899:
2889:
2888:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2851:Transportation
2848:
2843:
2841:Stock Exchange
2838:
2836:Reconstruction
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2816:Infrastructure
2813:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2701:
2696:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2675:Prime Minister
2672:
2671:
2670:
2660:
2655:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2617:
2612:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2436:
2435:
2434:
2429:
2419:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2392:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2383:1991 uprisings
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2333:Saddam Hussein
2330:
2319:
2318:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2294:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2265:
2263:Mandatory Iraq
2260:
2255:
2252:Mamluk dynasty
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2117:Gutian dynasty
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2061:
2051:
2050:
2038:
2037:
2020:
2019:
2012:
2005:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1973:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1894:
1884:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1803:
1801:
1795:
1794:
1787:
1786:
1779:
1772:
1764:
1757:
1756:
1731:
1705:
1696:
1671:
1645:
1620:
1598:
1564:
1551:
1522:
1515:
1489:
1463:
1444:
1414:
1389:
1371:
1355:
1335:
1316:
1291:
1269:
1262:
1244:
1225:
1203:
1185:
1159:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1107:
1104:
1076:Nineveh Plains
1071:
1068:
1043:
1040:
980:
977:
975:
972:
935:In 1915, some
925:
922:
890:
887:
843:
840:
822:
819:
795:
792:
751:
748:
740:Saddam Hussein
696:
693:
621:
620:
618:
617:
610:
603:
595:
592:
591:
590:
589:
580:
571:
569:Adana massacre
562:
554:
553:
549:
548:
547:
546:
542:Armenian–Lom:
538:Armeno-Kipchak
520:Caucasian Sign
516:
510:Sign languages
503:
502:
501:
484:
483:
477:
476:
475:
474:
469:
464:
455:
447:
446:
440:
439:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
404:
403:
399:
398:
397:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
367:
362:
357:
352:
338:
329:
324:
315:
306:
301:
296:
287:
271:
270:
265:
255:
247:
246:
239:
238:
237:
236:
230:
225:
216:
211:
202:
194:
193:
187:
186:
178:
177:
169:
168:
160:
159:
136:
135:
131:
130:
117:
116:
112:
111:
74:
73:
69:
68:
61:
60:
56:
55:
37:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3852:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3785:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3769:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3745:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3526:
3520:
3517:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3504:San Francisco
3501:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3491:United States
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3453:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3444:
3439:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3405:Baltic states
3403:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3316:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3275:
3270:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3217:
3212:
3210:
3205:
3203:
3198:
3197:
3194:
3182:
3174:
3172:
3164:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3152:
3144:
3143:
3140:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2987:Iraqi Turkmen
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2622:(legislative)
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2555:Syrian Desert
2553:
2551:
2550:Shatt al-Arab
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2485:Faw peninsula
2483:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2427:Fall of Mosul
2425:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:U.S. invasion
2398:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2363:Iran–Iraq War
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2278:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2228:Buyid dynasty
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
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3497:Los Angeles
3301:Nakhichevan
3171:WikiProject
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2957:Circassians
2638:Foreign aid
2530:Mesopotamia
2092:Uruk period
1914:Circassians
1897:Marsh Arabs
1882:Afro-Iraqis
1829:Evangelical
552:Persecution
467:Brotherhood
462:Evangelical
420:Armeno-Tats
415:Cherkesogai
152:Evangelical
106:, Havresk,
3814:Categories
3723:Bangladesh
3352:Azerbaijan
3286:Azerbaijan
3242:historical
3088:Television
3068:Literature
3030:Irreligion
3005:Secularism
2942:Minorities
2810:(currency)
2803:Corruption
2648:Government
2439:Insurgency
2238:Aq Qoyunlu
2059:Chronology
1545:2017-09-04
1438:2010-04-25
1408:2010-04-25
1310:2010-04-25
1143:References
1070:Aghajanian
804:Australian
725:Shah Abbas
721:Babylonian
645:irakahayer
529:Armeno-Tat
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2989:/Turkoman
2967:Mandaeans
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2947:Armenians
2910:Languages
2798:Companies
2753:Judiciary
2663:President
2633:Elections
2628:Democracy
2474:Geography
2390:Sanctions
2308:2003–2011
2303:1968–2003
2298:1958–1968
2157:Babylonia
1909:Assyrians
1904:Armenians
1866:Shabakism
1861:Mandaeism
1856:Yarsanism
1799:Religions
1680:"Hawresk"
1458:USA Today
1428:The Times
1080:Karemlash
997:Assyrians
993:Armenians
713:Armenians
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3545:Bulgaria
3464:Americas
3379:Abkhazia
3345:Caucasus
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3000:Religion
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2861:Railways
2856:Airlines
2738:Military
2599:Politics
2575:Wildlife
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2395:Iraq War
2378:Gulf War
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2206:638–1958
1982:Sudanese
1919:Persians
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1851:Yazidism
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1106:See also
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1084:Bakhdida
1025:Armenian
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842:Religion
790:border.
762:and the
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641:Armenian
560:Genocide
544:Lomavren
490:Armenian
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444:Religion
430:Hayhurum
156:Brethren
142:(mostly
134:Religion
124:Armenian
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3687:Lebanon
3614:Romania
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3535:Austria
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3373:Georgia
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3058:Cuisine
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1939:Yazidis
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