1019:) of the "old" FPI, Ahmad Qurthubi Jaelani was chosen as the new chairman of the Islamic Brotherhood Front through consensus by branch leaders and advisors. Officially according to the vice chairman of Islamic Brotherhood Front, Syahid Joban said that the new FPI was different from the old FPI; with the new FPI more focused on human rights and education. As of September 2021, Rizieq Shihab and Munarman currently do not appear in positions of the new FPI, but the advocate team of FPI, Aziz Yanuar said that both will be placed in honorable position.
305:
1004:. Head of the West Bandung branch of Nation and Political Unity Body (Kesbangpol), Suryaman stated that they minimally detected the foundation of the new FPI. The head of Centre of Youth and Population Research (CYPR), Dedek Prayudi reacted to the declaration of Islamic Brotherhood Front: "One should see first the AD/ART of Islamic Brotherhood Front. If it is still similar to FPI, (this organization) should be dissolved". As a response, the regent of West Bandung, Hengky Kurniawan, declared that he together with the
1474:
5361:
5222:
38:
918:. He said the ban was signed by six ministerial-level state officials: the Home Affairs Minister, Communications and Information Minister, Justice and Human Rights Minister, National Counterterrorism Agency chief, National Police chief, and the Attorney General. The announcement was also attended by the National Armed Forces Commander, the Presidential Chief of Staff, and other senior government officials. The
728:, also provided funding toward several Islamic groups including FPI in anticipation of his election. Even after the transition to democracy, a number of military generals, loathe to relinquish their power after so many decades of dictatorship, continued their support of FPI, who provided a believable curtain of grassroots support for paramilitary muscle in the still-turbulent social order.
989:
893:
three officers incriminated in the killings had since died in an accident. On 18 March 2022, South
Jakarta District Court found the two surviving police officers guilty of the unlawful killing of four FPI members, but ruled they could not be punished because the shootings were "justified" as the officers had acted in self-defense.
1594:
stated that they firmly rejected the FPI and would not let them establish a chapter in the province because it "contradicts the local wisdom of the Dayak tribe that upholds peace". The letter was sent to the
Minister of Coordination of Political, Legal and Security Affairs with copies being sent to the president of Indonesia, the
889:(Komnas HAM) announced the preliminary results of its investigation into the killings. Komnas HAM said two of the FPI members were killed in a shootout with police, and the four others were later killed in police custody. It described the killings as a human rights violation and called for the prosecution of the perpetrators.
1128:. It caused media outrage and led to the arrest of Rizieq Shihab among 56 other FPI members. Rizieq was later imprisoned for one year and six months, after being convicted over attacks against the AKKBB. In January 2017, the police declared FPI leader Rizieq Shihab a suspect for alleged defamation of Pancasila .
1593:
later said that the organization had asked the
Central Kalimantan Police to ban the group's provincial chapter as the FPI's presence would create tension, particularly as Central Kalimantan is known as a place conducive to religious harmony. A formal letter from the Central Kalimantan administration
764:
In
November 2020, the Home Affairs Ministry said FPI had lost its legal status as a civil organization because its registration certificate had expired on 20 June 2019. The ministry said FPI therefore should not have conducted activities as a civil organization. FPI spokesman Munarman countered that
1580:
to block the arrival of four senior leaders of the group, who wanted to inaugurate the provincial branch of the organization. Due to security concerns, the management of the airport ordered the FPI members to remain on board the aircraft while other passengers disembarked. The FPI members were then
740:
was raided by police in 2002 and 13 members were arrested following FPI's attack on nightclubs and billiard halls. Rizieq was also arrested in 2003 and jailed for seven months. Misbahul Anam, the former secretary-general of FPI, considered the relations with the state apparatus to be opportunistic.
1198:
The FPI was suspected of acting behind the scenes in the 6 February 2011 assault against the
Ahmadiyyah community, in which three people were killed. The assault was led by a group of over thousand people, wielding rocks, machetes, swords, and spears. They attacked the house of an Ahmadi leader in
850:
Indonesia said "police must be open and transparent about the incident and what led to the use of firearms against the supporters of FPI leader
Muhammad Rizieq Shihab. The incident should be independently investigated and if the police officers violated international standards regarding the use of
892:
On 3 March 2021, police said the six slain FPI members would be charged posthumously with assault of police officers. Police later said three personnel from
Jakarta Police were being investigated over allegations they had acted unlawfully during the incident. On 25 March 2021, police said one of
1650:
FPI is an organization open for the public, and anybody can be a member. This allowed FPI to expand quickly since its foundation in 1998, and it can rapidly mobilize personnel during the demonstrations. FPI has its branch on a provincial level with similar organizational structures consist of
671:
law in
Indonesia. Later, it transformed itself into an Islamist pressure group which furthers its political motives by promoting what is considered as religious or racial propaganda through the Internet and occasional anti-government campaigns. However, in January 2017, several FPI official
1540:
report called it "an urban thug organization", emphasizing its violent vigilantism. The group has also been criticised for the use of violence; the police have recorded that the FPI engaged in 29 cases of violence and destructive behavior in 2010 and 5 cases in 2011 in West Java, Banten,
1090:, was arrested. He was arrested because he possessed the knowledge about the terrorist network, but chose to hide it. Not only that he also involved in inciting people to commit terrorism and conspiring with terrorists against the state. He also charged by police to be involved with "
1481:
FPI was involved in controversial actions after Rizieq Shihab returned to
Indonesia from Saudi Arabia on 10 November 2020. FPI members were among thousands of Rizieq's supporters who greeted him on arrival at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport. Ignoring government regulations on
845:
and four were later shot while in police custody. Police said the six were among 10 FPI members who had crashed into a police car and attacked officers at the kilometre 50 point of the toll road. FPI said the six were Rizieq's personal bodyguards and had been abducted by thugs.
1119:
doctrine which upholds religious pluralism. On 1 June 2008, the FPI staged an attack against members of the
National Alliance for the Freedom of Faith and Religion (AKKBB), who were holding a rally coinciding with the commemoration day of Pancasila near the
4346:
929:
the right to disperse its organizational activities or gatherings. The ban came after police earlier in December 2020 shot dead six FPI members. FPI initially said it would appeal the disbandment but later decided to not appeal, saying "the
1318:, most of which were reportedly forced to close down or ransacked. Various nightclubs, bars, and cafes were targeted by the FPI for perceived non-conformity with Islamic norms. In 2006, the FPI and other Islamic organizations including the
1086:. Some attributes of Islamic Defenders Front were found in house of suspected terrorist. Nearly one month after the bombing, on 27 April 2021, former Islamic Defenders Front General Secretary and Muhammad Rizieq Shihab's close confidante,
1259:
security feature of the Bank Indonesia logo for the new Rupiah banknotes. FPI was accused of stirring public unrest by slandering Bank Indonesia and the government. FPI frequently denounced liberal and centrist political parties (such as
704:
in 1993, to disguise the military's continued role controlling the people in the face of criticism from the more moderate to left-wing segments of Indonesian society, including the some 3000 non-governmental organizations working there.
1449:. As a response to the perceived blasphemy, the FPI organized seven protests titled 'Aksi Bela Islam', ('Action to Defend Islam') in order to create pressure against Basuki and to demand his imprisonment. The protests culminated in the
1614:
FPI broadly consists of two parts, the Consultative Assembly which aims to provide decision-making, and the Executive Board which carries out the decision provided by the Consultative Assembly. FPI's paramilitary division known as
753:(2009–2011), maintained the importance of utilizing FPI in certain cases. Even after 2002, FPI acted in cooperation with military and police on several occasions, including in 2010 and 2011 to shut down public debates held by
1553:. A survey conducted by SMRC in November 2020 shown that 43% of Indonesians view FPI favorably, while 57% view them unfavorably. Similar survey conducted in 2019 shown that FPI is viewed favorably by only 33% of Indonesians.
1313:
The FPI is notably sensitive toward the perceived defamation and violation of Islamic norms in various aspects of society. In its early days, FPI targeted shops and vendors that are open or sells alcohol during the month of
1351:, which resulted in the eventual cancellation of concerts in Indonesia. The action was criticised for being a violation of Indonesian law sanctioning violent threats, as prescribed in Article 336 of the Criminal Code.
2790:
1486:
restrictions, FPI members attended a mass gathering at Rizieq's home in Jakarta's Petamburan neighborhood. On 13 November, FPI members gathered in large numbers with Rizieq in Megamendung, Bogor. West Java Governor
1516:, the biggest Muslim organization in Indonesia, demanded the government to shut down FPI in 2008, but the government never agreed to such calls. Various critics and media outlets have described the FPI as inciting
4342:
4276:
3905:
2704:
1825:
953:(English: Islamic Unity Front). They vowed to continue to fight against the government, which they described as a "tyrannical regime" and said "its decisions carry little to no merit". Munarman said the "
2820:
1155:, running counter to the Indonesian constitution, which guarantees freedom of religious practice. In early 2017, the FPI and related Islamist groups staged a mass protest against a newly built church in
912:
1000:, the Islamic Brotherhood Front launched its new logo. On 5 September, a group of unmasked people declared the foundation of the West Java branch of Islamic Brotherhood Front, at Daarul Khoirot Mosque,
877:
Responding to the killings, President Joko Widodo said the police "are protected by law" in doing their work and warned that citizens should not break the law or harm the country. FPI Secretary General
1795:
4933:
1619:(LPI), which conducts all the vigilantism, is attached to the Department of Jihad and State Defense of the Executive Board. LPI is structured in a very similar manner with an actual military; led by
4417:
4902:
3935:
3511:
3359:
4630:
3843:
4498:
4089:
3638:
3024:
2910:
664:
Christian, and rapidly escalated into a Muslim-Christian riot which claimed dozens of lives. The Betawi community called the support of FPI, which made an effort to prevent further escalation.
4871:
3481:
3302:
3451:
2626:
1070:(Islamic Struggle Front). Wawan Malik Marwan, founder of both the Islamic Fighters Front and Islamic Struggle Front said if the organizations were banned, he would form an organization named
4324:
3575:
4025:
2993:
2764:
1651:
advisory and executive boards. Although the networks penetrate into district and sub-district levels, they are loosely coordinated, and often there are cases of fragmentation such as FPI
4182:
3702:
2652:
4058:
3328:
2967:
2941:
4994:
4377:
4529:
3543:
3390:
3608:
2048:
3732:
4809:
4120:
3965:
3421:
1958:
1508:
There have been demands by Indonesians, mainly mainstream Muslims, other religious organizations, political communities and ethnic groups, for the FPI to be disbanded or banned.
3139:
5077:
5025:
3271:
942:
Subsequently after FPI dissolved by the Indonesian government, several reincarnations were declared, all of them are under the abbreviation "FPI", same as their predecessors.
736:
FPI lost major support from the state apparatus after the inauguration of Sofyan Yacob as the chief of Jakarta police, who criticised FPI's vigilantism. FPI's headquarters in
4776:
2786:
5125:
3077:
2734:
2678:
2293:
2232:
1926:
5382:
5147:
4840:
2010:
5852:
5055:
4439:
3170:
2114:
568:
On 30 December 2020, the Indonesian government issued a joint ministerial decree in which it banned the FPI. The government said that the FPI had threatened Indonesia's
4213:
3779:
1390:. In December 2015, around a hundred FPI members conducted a 'sweeping' operation against Mulyadi himself. Its members inspected cars passing through the front gate of
5453:
4302:
4268:
2880:
2175:
2850:
1867:
7990:
6133:
455:
4963:
3897:
3875:
2084:
7975:
2700:
1817:
3108:
2812:
1124:
in the city center. The attack was claimed as a response to the perceived threat by the AKKBB against the FPI. The incident was referred to by the media as the
4245:
3811:
1982:
5103:
3995:
1791:
4925:
4413:
502:
with backing from military and political figures. Since 2015, Ahmad Shabri Lubis has been the organization's leader, while Rizieq Shihab holds the title of
3051:
342:
276:
5270:
4894:
3927:
3503:
3351:
1038:, Habib Muhammad bin Husein Alatas was elected as the chairman of the Islamic Brotherhood Front, via the first national conference held by the new FPI at
5394:
3833:
3670:
1461:. These were held once a month until Basuki's final conviction in May 2017, when he was sentenced to two years imprisonment after losing the election to
1423:
362:
4490:
7970:
4081:
3630:
3016:
2902:
2363:
7955:
4863:
4457:
3473:
3294:
2333:
2263:
1394:(TIM) in Central Jakarta where the Indonesia Theater Federation Awards ceremony was being held, attempting to stop Mulyadi from attending the event.
4716:
4579:
3443:
2618:
7680:
7498:
4328:
3223:
3565:
1022:
Instead of becoming hostile as its predecessors, the Islamic Brotherhood Front tends to be peaceful with other organizations, especially with the
7696:
4603:"Islamic Militancy and Resentment against Hadhramis in Post-Suharto Indonesia: A Case Study of Habib Rizieq Syihab and His Islam Defenders Front"
4399:
4017:
3241:
3201:
2201:
1847:
886:
2989:
2756:
5780:
4174:
4151:
3692:
2648:
777:
FPI also found political support among the politicians who belong to the Islamist, conservative, and right-wing nationalist political parties.
4050:
3324:
2963:
2933:
7985:
7856:
7442:
4986:
4369:
1606:
and the National Police Chief. The FPI is now banned all over Kalimantan for its disruptive and divisive actions against local communities.
911:
on 30 December 2020 disbanded FPI for engaging in terrorist and criminal acts and disturbing public order. The disbandment was announced by
7486:
5297:
4661:
1293:, and alongside other related Islamist groups, had repeatedly threatened to topple the government. This campaign notably intensified under
717:
448:
4521:
3533:
3382:
6366:
5837:
3600:
2040:
610:. It was hosted by Misbahul Anam, an activist of the Indonesian Islam Boyscouts (PII), and attended by religious leaders affiliated with
3724:
7769:
6349:
4799:
4112:
3957:
3413:
1167:
1163:. The protest developed into a riot and scuffles with the police, resulting in property damage and five police officers being injured.
5184:
Facal, G. (2019). Islamic Defenders Front Militia (Front Pembela Islam) and its Impact on Growing Religious Intolerance in Indonesia.
3131:
1954:
1235:
rhetoric as a political motivation. In June 2010, along with other organizations, the FPI attacked a meeting about free healthcare in
576:, and its organizational permit had expired. The government also showed footage of Rizieq Shihab pledging the FPI's allegiance to the
6322:
5081:
5017:
3263:
7945:
7469:
6310:
4768:
1891:
5129:
197:
6898:
6219:
3073:
2726:
2674:
2285:
2224:
1915:
1261:
593:
441:
4832:
2137:
6903:
5790:
5143:
2002:
1372:
in a number of city parks throughout Purwakarta in West Java. the FPI accused Dedi of debasing Islamic tenets by violating the
841:
Early on 7 December 2020, police shot dead six members of FPI in two different circumstances. Two were killed in a shootout on
7230:
5047:
4443:
3162:
2488:
2426:
2106:
7358:
6555:
4205:
3771:
2574:
802:
794:
790:
4298:
5910:
5785:
4694:
2872:
2167:
1603:
1438:
750:
1864:
1277:
on some Indonesian national televisions beginning in 2017, 20 years after it was once a mandatory viewing material by the
6501:
5770:
640:
6672:
6588:
4955:
3865:
2076:
922:
said 199 FPI members were involved in 94 criminal cases, and 35 members of FPI have alleged links to terrorist groups.
789:(2001–2004) occasionally visited FPI meetings during his terms. FPI provided grassroots support for Wiranto during the
592:
FPI emerged on 17 August 1998 as an outcome of the meeting by religious leaders to commemorate the 53rd anniversary of
7284:
765:
organizations do not require a registration certificate for legal status, as freedom to assembly is enshrined in the
7924:
7774:
7688:
7522:
6848:
6840:
5678:
5421:
4720:
3100:
1599:
1595:
1140:
931:
902:
712:(Islamic Defenders Paramilitary, LPI). In turn, FPI occasionally mobilized action in support of the former commander
417:
3801:
1979:
976:
threatened to dissolve the new FPI. The Islamic Unity Front then changed its name to the Islamic Brotherhood Front (
8000:
7728:
7636:
6168:
5290:
5095:
4235:
3987:
1590:
1271:
It is widely believed that the Islamist anti-communist rhetoric is the reason behind the showing of docudrama film
806:
4742:
7980:
7830:
7532:
6908:
5905:
1083:
377:
3047:
1143:
Church of Bekasi, where the group used violence to force the closure of the churches. The FPI also endorsed the
7960:
7871:
6893:
6796:
6646:
6496:
6143:
5207:
Islamisation and Its Opponents in Java: A Political, Social, Cultural and Religious History, c. 1930 to Present
1458:
1454:
1450:
1302:
1094:" of terrorists' group and their pledge of allegiance to ISIL in Makassar, Jakarta, and Medan terror networks.
676:
accounts were suspended due to violations of Twitter rules, including spamming, incivility and making threats.
542:
402:
397:
392:
3660:
1556:
The FPI is considered as a terrorist organization by the Terrorism Research & Analysis Consortium. (TRAC)
6550:
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5795:
5387:
3870:
3806:
3697:
3665:
1319:
1121:
7919:
7307:
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6251:
6010:
5590:
2371:
1426:
building in Jakarta. The organization refused to accept Basuki as Jakarta's governor after former governor
1240:
1152:
1005:
997:
926:
4467:
2341:
2255:
7508:
7081:
6828:
6823:
6476:
5458:
5283:
4569:
1418:, both being minorities, citing that the position of the governor of Jakarta should be reserved only for
1402:
The FPI gained renewed notoriety for its efforts to topple the administration of former Jakarta governor
786:
708:
The military provided monetary aid as well as military training to the paramilitary wing of FPI known as
5191:
Hutagalung, S.A. (2016). Muslim–Christian Relations in Kupang: Negotiating Space and Maintaining Peace.
7892:
7861:
7292:
6878:
5869:
1537:
1136:
973:
919:
842:
746:
6268:
3237:
3193:
2197:
1851:
7373:
6719:
6532:
6263:
6123:
5981:
5733:
5198:
Jahroni, J. (2004). Defending the Majesty of Islam: Indonesia's Front Pembela Islam (FPI) 1998–2003.
1411:
1345:
1132:
957:
name must be adopted by all FPI members, administrators and sympathizers, rather than using the name
531:
4143:
1289:
The FPI was known for its outspoken views against the Indonesian government since the presidency of
7950:
7749:
7363:
6923:
6883:
6256:
6058:
5940:
5930:
5920:
5874:
5800:
5620:
5238:
810:
782:
511:
7006:
6918:
6913:
6873:
6015:
5961:
5775:
5765:
5638:
5320:
4653:
766:
737:
181:
7031:
6192:
4082:"Dari Bom Aktif hingga Atribut FPI, Ini Temuan Polisi di 3 Lokasi Penggerebekan Terduga Teroris"
1792:"Islamic Defender Front's General Secretary proclaimed the creation of the United Islamic Front"
7447:
7161:
7086:
6943:
6853:
6791:
6609:
6581:
6108:
5966:
5925:
5815:
5703:
5555:
5517:
5325:
1431:
1403:
1298:
1273:
1035:
814:
632:
627:
The meeting discussed urgent issues faced by the Muslim community, namely the proliferation of
621:
553:. The FPI also rallied outside the American Embassy in Jakarta in 2003 in order to condemn the
550:
499:
428:
337:
264:
85:
2701:"6 Rizieq Shihab supporters killed in violent clash with police on Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road"
7887:
7764:
7550:
7016:
6813:
6522:
6138:
5864:
5805:
5580:
1623:, there are multiple ranks based on the number of military personnel commanded by them, from
1533:
1344:, of being "devils", and threatened their safety. This erupted in controversy in 2013 during
1278:
908:
847:
693:
523:
4602:
4552:"Film G30S/PKI: Sinema buatan Orde Baru Ditayangkan Kembali - BBC Indonesia (in Indonesian)"
2727:"Use of force in deadly FPI shooting must be independently investigated • Amnesty Indonesia"
2286:"Use of force in deadly FPI shooting must be independently investigated • Amnesty Indonesia"
7995:
7789:
7759:
7565:
7560:
7322:
7076:
6948:
6073:
6063:
5847:
5575:
5560:
5399:
2649:"Suara.com: FPI reveals its role in Supersemar commemoration organized by Suharto's family"
1577:
1509:
1391:
1174:
against them. FPI members and sympathizers regularly accused the ethnic Chinese of being "
1116:
1031:
1001:
569:
7061:
1477:
Undated photograph of Habib Muhammad Rizieq Shihab, founder of the Islamic Defenders Front
1066:(Islamic Fighters Front). The Ciamis branch also declared it was adopting the new name of
8:
7835:
7720:
7270:
7156:
6677:
6327:
6113:
6068:
5663:
3754:
685:
541:
The organization staged a number of religious and political mass protests, including the
527:
473:
252:
4895:"Pendukung Siap Sambut Kedatangan Habib Rizieq di Markas FPI : Okezone Megapolitan"
1888:
988:
7779:
7754:
7712:
7611:
7585:
7243:
7011:
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6667:
6527:
6118:
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5600:
5532:
5436:
5306:
4622:
3217:
1569:
1415:
1373:
1144:
636:
821:(HTI). It also allegedly maintained close relations to the family of former president
7965:
7866:
7704:
7621:
7616:
7595:
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7317:
7136:
7096:
7071:
7046:
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6979:
6753:
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6574:
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6048:
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5683:
5565:
5522:
5490:
5426:
4626:
4574:
4462:
4393:
2141:
1517:
1483:
1377:
1324:
1290:
1248:
972:
branch of FPI declared their willingness to be part of the renamed organization. The
934:
is the refuse of the civilization, and the refuse is better put on the septic tank."
2484:
7820:
7527:
7248:
7141:
6953:
6702:
6697:
6682:
6186:
5971:
5889:
5859:
5718:
5648:
5227:
4804:
4614:
4551:
4240:
3898:"Viral Massa Deklarasi FPI Tak Pakai Masker, Nama HRS Tak Ada di Struktur Pengurus"
2787:"6 Laskar FPI Tewas Didor, Pakar Hukum Pidana: Eksekutor Bisa Diancam Hukuman Mati"
2418:
1586:
1112:
882:
criticised the president's response as justification of deadly human rights abuse.
798:
584:. The disbandment came a few weeks after six FPI members were shot dead by police.
304:
4269:"Police declare FPI leader Rizieq Shihab suspect for alleged Pancasila defamation"
2570:
817:(PAN), both being conservative Islamic parties, as well as the recently disbanded
684:
The emergence of FPI attracted strong interest among the high-rank members of the
7897:
7840:
7570:
7555:
7479:
7423:
7312:
7180:
7041:
7026:
6888:
6808:
6639:
6634:
6491:
6486:
6471:
6224:
6098:
6033:
5842:
5693:
5537:
5446:
4686:
3295:"Kabaharkam Polri: Kalau FPI Punya Amunisi, Bahan Peledak, Terus Kami Diam Saja?"
1986:
1895:
1871:
1513:
1386:
1308:
1023:
969:
689:
653:
607:
248:
99:
7784:
7641:
7575:
7452:
7332:
7215:
7111:
7056:
7001:
6938:
6786:
6289:
6043:
6028:
5713:
5708:
5688:
5658:
5643:
5527:
5500:
5406:
2364:"Habib Salim Asy-Syatiri Memuji Keberanian & Ketegasan Habib Rizieq Syihab"
1529:
1462:
1252:
1232:
1125:
1055:
818:
697:
639:, and the lack of Muslim organizations that can impose the Islamic doctrine of
519:
367:
37:
964:
The Islamic Unity Front declared it would never register with the government.
648:
The first major FPI campaign that garnered media attention was an incident in
7939:
7794:
7462:
7337:
7258:
7253:
7121:
7106:
7051:
7021:
6933:
6748:
6731:
6692:
6517:
6334:
6283:
5915:
5879:
5605:
5495:
4864:"Petinggi FPI ke Pintu Kedatangan Sambut Habib Rizieq, Massa Bentuk Barikade"
4746:
4618:
3838:
3017:"Polri Gunakan Pasal Pembunuhan-Penganiayaan di Kasus Unlawful Killing Km 50"
2990:"6 FPI guards posthumously charged over deadly December shootout with police"
1550:
1546:
1364:
1170:, often to the point of spreading hate speech, racist remarks and threats of
1039:
965:
826:
657:
581:
577:
212:
199:
4717:"Irshad Manji book tour in Indonesia runs into trouble with Islamic 'thugs'"
3444:"Pemerintah Larang FPI, Front Persatuan Islam Tak Akan Daftar ke Pemerintah"
2619:"FPI Tak Punya SKT, Kemendagri: Idealnya Tak Boleh Ada Kegiatan Halaman all"
1818:"Pemerintah Tunjukkan Video Anggota FPI Berbaiat ke ISIS, Jadi Pertimbangan"
7825:
7265:
7205:
7151:
7131:
7066:
6726:
6714:
6428:
6423:
5976:
5825:
5673:
5653:
5595:
5570:
5480:
5475:
5416:
5411:
1573:
1565:
1542:
1488:
1369:
1359:
1341:
1187:
721:
3566:"FPI Ganti Nama Lagi, Front Persatuan Islam jadi Front Persaudaraan Islam"
2757:"Diungkap FPI, Begini Kondisi 6 Jenazah Laskar yang Tewas Ditembak Polisi"
1247:
banknotes, and accused it of allegedly displaying the image of the banned
7804:
7799:
7580:
7368:
7342:
7116:
7101:
7091:
6969:
6433:
6354:
5935:
5723:
5610:
5585:
5510:
5505:
5470:
5048:"University Students in Manado Take to Streets to Demand FPI Disbandment"
3601:"FPI Versi Baru Siap Deklarasi, Mahfud MD Diklaim Telah Beri Lampu Hijau"
1582:
1473:
1427:
1294:
1256:
1212:
1208:
1077:
716:
and several army generals. FPI also received patronage from the chief of
5360:
2964:"Komnas HAM recommends transparent trial for FPI members' shooting case"
1231:
The FPI, like many conservative politicians in Indonesia, often employs
7631:
7503:
7491:
7327:
7210:
7126:
6709:
6627:
6371:
6300:
6128:
6020:
5760:
5698:
5615:
5485:
5465:
5441:
4325:"Bekasi FPI Leader Murhali Implicated in Stabbing of HKBP Church Elder"
4175:"Ditangkap Densus, Munarman Diduga Gerakkan Orang Lain untuk Terorisme"
1355:
1175:
1108:
830:
778:
656:
in November 1998. The incident was triggered by the killing of a local
558:
535:
5330:
4491:"FPI leader calls for withdrawal of banknotes with 'communist symbol'"
3631:"Viral Video Deklarasi FPI di Bandung Berkerumun dan Tak Pakai Masker"
2813:"Santri Indonesia Minta Identitas Polisi Penembak 6 Laskar FPI Dibuka"
1655:
branch which claims to be independent of the headquarters in Jakarta.
992:
Current logo of Islamic Brotherhood Front, launched on 17 August 2021.
7297:
7238:
7220:
7146:
6868:
6448:
6385:
6379:
6315:
6214:
6080:
5431:
5275:
5262:
4414:"Indonesia: Ahmadiyya killings verdicts will not stem discrimination"
3570:
3538:
3534:"Polisi Ancam Bubarkan FPI Baru Front Persatuan Islam, Ini Alasannya"
2934:"Komnas HAM Umumkan Hasil Investigasi Tewasnya 6 Laskar FPI Sore Ini"
1652:
1492:
1446:
1442:
1337:
1236:
1183:
1160:
1091:
949:
and other senior FPI figures announced that FPI would be replaced by
915:
758:
598:
573:
515:
2843:"Jokowi Buka Suara soal Tewasnya Laskar FPI: Hukum Harus Ditegakkan"
7517:
7400:
7396:
6928:
6781:
6617:
6597:
6412:
6390:
6361:
6305:
5830:
5186:
TRaNS: Trans –Regional and –National Studies of Southeast Asia page
3163:"Indonesia Disbands Radical Islamic Group Over Charges of Violence"
2903:"FPI Kecam Pernyataan Jokowi Soal Tewasnya 6 Pengawal Habib Rizieq"
2469:
Budi Setiyarso; et al. (30 November 2010), "Street Warriors",
1171:
1087:
946:
879:
701:
661:
649:
617:
554:
510:) of the FPI for life. The FPI originally positioned itself as an
495:
492:
422:
347:
288:
5254:
5246:
3928:"Viral Banser dan FPI Rukun dan Saling Bantu dalam Musibah Semeru"
829:
as evidenced by their meeting in 2017 during the commemoration of
236:
especially in Jakarta, West Java, Banten, Lampung and Central Java
7474:
7418:
7302:
6974:
6858:
6662:
6622:
6295:
6278:
6241:
6236:
6202:
5343:
5338:
4370:"Demo Tolak Pembangunan Gereja di Bekasi Ricuh, 5 Polisi Terluka"
3693:"Ini Masjid yang Digunakan Sebagai Lokasi Deklarasi FPI 'Reborn'"
3474:"Resmi Bubar, FPI Demak Pikir-Pikir Gabung Front Persatuan Islam"
3264:"Indonesia bans Islamic Defenders' Front, citing terrorist links"
2038:
1925:(78). Jakarta/Brussels: International Crisis Group. 7 July 2008.
1525:
1441:, the FPI led the national outcry against Basuki for his alleged
1315:
1059:
822:
742:
725:
713:
673:
603:
546:
185:
95:
3132:"Alasan Hakim Bebaskan Dua Anggota Polisi Penembak 4 Laskar FPI"
2140:. Parliament of Australia, Parliamentary Library. Archived from
1643:(20 personnel). Each one of the LPI personnel is referred to as
1468:
913:
Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal, and Security Affairs
6736:
6395:
6344:
6339:
6273:
6246:
6231:
6207:
6197:
5956:
5348:
4051:"Beberapa Jam FPI Dibubarkan, FPI Format Lain Muncul di Ciamis"
3414:"FPI Dilarang, Munarman dkk Deklarasikan Front Persatuan Islam"
3074:"Police Officer Incriminated in FPI Unlawful Killing Case Dies"
1521:
1419:
1265:
1244:
1216:
1203:. Similarly, a group attacked the Ahmadiyyah headquarters near
1200:
1156:
1043:
1027:
1012:
668:
103:
4113:"Deretan Pernak-pernik FPI Ditemukan di Rumah Terduga Teroris"
4018:"Dibubarkan Pemerintah, FPI Ciamis Bentuk Front Pejuang Islam"
1309:
Activities against perceived defamation of Islamic sensitivity
1268:), accusing them as being "pro-communist" and "Islamophobic".
1190:, despite a significant number of Chinese Indonesian Muslims.
1166:
Like many other Islamist groups in Indonesia, the FPI holds a
1131:
The FPI also often holds protests against what it sees as the
1082:
Ex-members of the organizations are allegedly involved in the
925:
The ban categorized FPI as a "forbidden organization", giving
7626:
7457:
6863:
6758:
6742:
6443:
6178:
6173:
5668:
4926:"Rizieq di Markas FPI Bogor, Selawat Menggema di Megamendung"
4607:
Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East
4343:"Catatan Kronologis Penyegelan Gereja-gereja di Aceh Singkil"
1226:
1220:
1204:
1008:
would rebuke the declaration as it outlaws health protocols.
612:
562:
1397:
1297:'s presidency, especially following former Jakarta governor
6566:
6438:
6418:
6163:
1333:
1179:
1148:
754:
3958:"Sosok Menantu Habib Rizieq yang Kini Jadi Ketum FPI Baru"
3352:"FPI Siap PTUN-kan SKB 3 Menteri Usai Dilarang Pemerintah"
2675:"Police chief orders speedy handling of FPI shooting case"
1147:
administration for closing around 20 churches in Singkil,
4987:"Protesters Deliver Petition, Demand FPI to be Disbanded"
4797:
3834:"Eks Imam FPI Banten Jadi Ketum Front Persaudaraan Islam"
3048:"Mengapa Polisi Pembunuh Laskar FPI Belum Jadi Tersangka"
851:
force and firearms, they should be brought to justices."
696:, had been approaching conservative Islamic groups since
526:
and mass mobilizations against pro-government activists,
6134:
Fatwa on Religious Pluralism, Liberalism, and Secularism
3772:"Bendera FPI Baru Berkibar, Respons Direktur CYPR Telak"
3725:"Pemerintah Sudah Endus Keberadaan FPI di Bandung Barat"
3194:"Indonesia bans hardline Islamic Defender's Front group"
2842:
2225:"Ini 7 Poin Keputusan Pemerintah Terkait Pelarangan FPI"
2198:"Indonesia bans hardline Islamic Defender's Front group"
2111:
Future Directions International Directions International
2003:"Gelar Imam Besar hingga Capres 2014 untuk Habib Rizieq"
1422:. In 2014, the FPI held a demonstration in front of the
1243:. In January 2017, the FPI called for the withdrawal of
4833:"FPI Siapkan Pengamanan Sambut Kedatangan Habib Rizieq"
4687:"Lady Gaga 'devastated' as Indonesia concert cancelled"
3192:
Lamb, Agustinus Beo Da Costa, Kate (30 December 2020).
2485:"Pembekuan akun Twitter FPI 'bukan permintaan' Kominfo"
2334:"Biografi Ringkas Al Habib M. Rizieq bin Husein Syihab"
2039:
M Andika Putra; Raja Eben Lumbanrau (17 January 2017).
1251:
logo. The FPI's allegations, however, were rejected by
688:. The Indonesian military, which previously suppressed
4522:"FPI leader questioned for allegedly insulting rupiah"
2161:
2159:
2135:
2070:
2068:
2066:
1078:
Alleged involvement in 2021 Makassar cathedral bombing
616:(scholars from the descendants of the Islamic prophet
2416:
5217:
4654:"Playboy Indonesia: Modest Flesh Meets Muslim Faith"
4206:"Munarman Ditangkap Terkait Baiat Teroris di 3 Kota"
3383:"Kuasa Hukum Batal Gugat SKB Pembubaran FPI ke PTUN"
945:
After the disbandment, former FPI secretary general
854:
The six victims of the shooting were identified as:
631:(immorality), killings of Muslims in places such as
4769:"Police under fire for allowing sweeping FPI raids"
3504:"Viral Video Deklarasi FPI Cabang Kalimantan Timur"
2156:
2063:
1955:"WikiLeaks: National Police funded FPI hard-liners"
1865:
Front Pembela Islam (Islamic Defenders Front -- FPI
1336:. In 2013, the FPI accused LGBT activists, such as
572:, committed illegal raids and atrocities including
4984:
4800:"Ahok guilty of blasphemy, sentenced to two years"
2873:"Soal Tewasnya 6 Laskar FPI, Ini Tanggapan Jokowi"
1693:Department of Social, Political, and Legal Affairs
1528:, particularly noting its occasional hate crimes,
1153:local administrative law in accordance with Sharia
1151:. This stirred up controversy over the use of the
580:(ISIL/ISIS) and advocating the establishment of a
5126:"Senior FPI officials booted out of Palangkaraya"
2487:(in Indonesian). BBC Indonesia. 16 January 2017.
2113:. Future Directions International. 20 June 2012.
1916:"Indonesia: Implications of the Ahmadiyah Decree"
1564:On 11 February 2012, hundreds of protesters from
7937:
5263:Sunday, 1 June 2008 Monas provocation chronology
5078:"FPI Involved in 34 Violence Cases in 2010-2011"
5018:"Demo, Ratusan Warga Dayak Minta FPI Dibubarkan"
5015:
2034:
2032:
2030:
2028:
1589:. The deputy chairman of the Central Kalimantan
1424:Jakarta Regional People's Representative Council
724:, who eventually succeeded the presidency after
514:, mostly by conducting illegal and unauthorized
485:
16:Banned Indonesian hardline Islamist organization
7991:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant activities
4956:"Kekesalan Ridwan Kamil Sampai Seret Mahfud MD"
3802:"Kerumunan Deklarasi FPI "REBORN" Akan Ditegur"
1168:negative sentiment toward ethnic Chinese people
1102:
7976:Religious organizations disestablished in 2020
7395:
5781:Indonesian Association of Muslim Intellectuals
4519:
4488:
4440:"Indonesia's Ahmadis Look for a Home in Novel"
3325:"Pemerintah Tetapkan FPI Organisasi Terlarang"
2468:
1410:. The FPI criticised Basuki's background as a
1284:
6582:
5291:
4681:
4679:
3101:"2 Polisi Penembak Laskar FPI Divonis Bebas!"
2025:
1469:Mass gatherings after return of Rizieq Shihab
1239:, mistaking it for a "meeting" of the banned
1207:and harassed its members in areas such as in
809:. FPI's notable political allies include the
731:
449:
4367:
3222:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2074:
1876:Terrorism Research & Analysis Consortium
983:
557:. The protesters were accused of committing
372:
5144:"Central Kalimantan officially rejects FPI"
4651:
4398:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
3753:Acronym: Main Budget and Household Budget (
2107:"FPI: Rising Radical Movement in Indonesia"
2041:"Jejak FPI dan Status 'Napi' Rizieq Shihab"
1658:
7770:Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
6589:
6575:
5298:
5284:
4676:
1923:International Crisis Group Update Briefing
1559:
1439:2017 Jakarta gubernatorial election season
1227:Actions against perceived communist threat
836:
456:
442:
59:Islamic Brotherhood Front (unrecognized)
36:
7971:Islamic organizations established in 1998
4266:
4045:
4043:
3595:
3593:
2417:Putu Agung Nara Indra (4 November 2016).
2165:
1600:Chief Justice of the Constitutional Court
1398:Opposition against Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
1354:In 2015, the FPI attacked politician and
1328:. The protest led to the eviction of the
1193:
518:operations. It also acted as an Islamist
7956:Islamic organizations based in Indonesia
5193:The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology
5167:
5165:
4798:Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (9 May 2017).
4600:
4570:"Garut Police Take a Stance Against FPI"
3759:Anggaran Utama dan Anggaran Rumah Tangga
3161:Paddock, Richard C. (30 December 2020).
2617:Media, Kompas Cyber (21 November 2020).
1754:Chief Leader: Muhsin bin Ahmad Al-Attas
1472:
1368:(polytheist) after he put up statues of
987:
6899:Justice and Development Party (Morocco)
5209:. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
5096:"Survei SMRC: 43 Persen Orang Suka FPI"
4892:
4466:. Jakarta. 25 June 2010. Archived from
4299:"Masalah GKI Yasmin Jadi Catatan Dunia"
3988:"FPI Bubar, Muncul Front Pejuang Islam"
3866:"Ini Perbedaan FPI Reborn dan FPI Lama"
3292:
3160:
2168:"Petition calls for disbandment of FPI"
2136:Frost, Frank; Rann, Ann; Chin, Andrew.
1980:Ini Ketua Umu FPI Yang Baru Ust. Ahmad.
1097:
996:On 17 August 2021, in conjunction with
645:(enjoining good and forbidding wrong).
602:(Islamic boarding school) of al-Umm in
7938:
6904:Justice and Development Party (Turkey)
5791:Indonesian Islamic Propagation Council
5305:
5239:Front Pembela Islam's Official Website
5150:from the original on 20 September 2020
4985:Iqbal T Lazuardi S (19 January 2017).
4248:from the original on 20 September 2020
4203:
4172:
4040:
3908:from the original on 14 September 2021
3878:from the original on 14 September 2021
3814:from the original on 10 September 2021
3782:from the original on 10 September 2021
3590:
3293:Persada, Syailendra (1 January 2021).
3129:
3099:Nufus, Wilda Hayatun (18 March 2022).
3014:
2577:from the original on 30 September 2020
2556:
2554:
2552:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2403:
2401:
2391:
2389:
1889:Indonesia: The Islamic Defenders Front
1682:Department of Jihad and State Defense
7662:
7394:
7359:International propagation of Salafism
7178:
6570:
5279:
5162:
5106:from the original on 10 December 2020
5058:from the original on 27 February 2017
5028:from the original on 27 February 2017
4997:from the original on 27 February 2017
4966:from the original on 16 December 2020
4936:from the original on 25 November 2020
4923:
4905:from the original on 22 November 2020
4874:from the original on 10 November 2020
4532:from the original on 13 February 2017
4501:from the original on 13 February 2017
4380:from the original on 21 November 2020
4349:from the original on 24 February 2016
4279:from the original on 14 February 2017
4080:Media, Kompas Cyber (29 March 2021).
4079:
4061:from the original on 31 December 2020
4028:from the original on 30 December 2020
3998:from the original on 30 December 2020
3938:from the original on 11 December 2021
3846:from the original on 7 September 2021
3735:from the original on 8 September 2021
3705:from the original on 9 September 2021
3673:from the original on 8 September 2021
3641:from the original on 8 September 2021
3611:from the original on 7 September 2021
3484:from the original on 31 December 2020
3454:from the original on 30 December 2020
3424:from the original on 30 December 2020
3380:
3362:from the original on 30 December 2020
3349:
3331:from the original on 30 December 2020
3274:from the original on 30 December 2020
3244:from the original on 31 December 2020
3238:"Mahfud Md: Govt Officially Bans FPI"
3204:from the original on 30 December 2020
3098:
3045:
2883:from the original on 15 December 2020
2823:from the original on 17 December 2020
2793:from the original on 19 December 2020
2767:from the original on 18 December 2020
2703:. Coconuts Jakarta. 7 December 2020.
2655:from the original on 27 November 2020
2629:from the original on 27 November 2020
2616:
2603:
2601:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2464:
2462:
2429:from the original on 24 February 2020
2235:from the original on 30 December 2020
2204:from the original on 30 December 2020
1961:from the original on 13 December 2020
1932:from the original on 15 December 2017
1910:
1908:
1848:"Mahfud Md: Govt Officially Bans FPI"
1828:from the original on 30 December 2020
1702:Department of Research and Technology
1688:(Islamic Defenders Paramilitary, LPI)
1322:protested against the publication of
679:
173:Politic, social, economic and culture
7986:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
7463:Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
5911:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party
5786:Indonesia Institute of Islamic Dawah
5016:Caroline Damanik (20 January 2017).
4861:
4843:from the original on 9 November 2020
4830:
4664:from the original on 1 December 2017
4645:
4582:from the original on 1 December 2017
4141:
4110:
3381:Media, Kompas Cyber (January 2021).
3191:
2970:from the original on 25 January 2021
2737:from the original on 7 December 2020
2707:from the original on 7 December 2020
2338:Arrohim.com – Aneka Informasi Islami
2296:from the original on 7 December 2020
1949:
1947:
1731:Commission of Front Legal Assistance
1030:working together to help victims of
772:
7179:
6673:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists
5102:(in Indonesian). 26 November 2020.
4962:(in Indonesian). 16 December 2020.
4305:from the original on 12 August 2014
3578:from the original on 6 January 2021
3546:from the original on 5 January 2021
3514:from the original on 2 January 2021
3393:from the original on 1 January 2021
3305:from the original on 1 January 2021
2944:from the original on 8 January 2021
2879:(in Indonesian). 13 December 2020.
2849:(in Indonesian). 13 December 2020.
2819:(in Indonesian). 17 December 2020.
2763:(in Indonesian). 10 December 2020.
2549:
2503:
2398:
2386:
2077:"FPI threatens Chinese Indonesians"
2051:from the original on 5 October 2019
2013:from the original on 5 October 2019
1798:from the original on 7 January 2021
1696:Department of Education and Culture
1133:spread of Christianity of Indonesia
887:National Commission on Human Rights
667:The organization aims to implement
545:and other rallies against the then-
481:
42:Logo of the Islamic Defenders Front
13:
5128:. 11 February 2012. Archived from
5080:. 19 February 2012. Archived from
4779:from the original on 12 March 2016
4743:"KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA"
4697:from the original on 18 March 2018
4520:Safrin La Batu (23 January 2017).
4489:Safrin La Batu (23 January 2017).
4216:from the original on 27 April 2021
4185:from the original on 27 April 2021
4154:from the original on 27 April 2021
4123:from the original on 30 March 2021
4092:from the original on 30 March 2021
3968:from the original on 29 March 2022
3411:
3142:from the original on 18 March 2022
3111:from the original on 18 March 2022
3054:from the original on 11 March 2021
2992:. Coconuts Jakarta. 4 March 2021.
2931:
2733:(in Indonesian). 7 December 2020.
2598:
2517:
2459:
2450:
2308:
2292:(in Indonesian). 7 December 2020.
2222:
2075:Sita W. Dewi (25 September 2014).
1905:
1850:. 30 December 2020. Archived from
1699:Department of Economy and Industry
1495:for allowing the mass gatherings.
1084:bombing of a cathedral in Makassar
596:. The gathering took place at the
14:
8012:
7775:Popular Arab and Islamic Congress
6139:Operation Tinombala / Madago Raya
5422:Ismail al-Khalidi al-Minangkabawi
5213:
4420:from the original on 31 July 2014
3173:from the original on 6 March 2021
3027:from the original on 4 March 2021
2996:from the original on 4 March 2021
2681:from the original on 5 March 2021
2491:from the original on 17 June 2018
2266:from the original on 23 July 2021
2117:from the original on 25 July 2021
1944:
1728:Commission of Front Investigation
1670:Chief Leader: Ahmad Shabri Lubis
1503:
1384:, instead of the Muslim-approved
1107:The FPI is a staunch opponent of
937:
903:Decree on Islamic Defenders Front
797:, as well as former army general
418:Decree on Islamic Defenders Front
7663:
5359:
5220:
5136:
5118:
5088:
5070:
5040:
5009:
4978:
4948:
4917:
4886:
4855:
4824:
4812:from the original on 8 July 2019
4791:
4761:
4735:
4723:from the original on 16 May 2022
4709:
4633:from the original on 16 May 2022
4594:
4562:
4544:
4513:
4482:
4458:"'Deplorable' FPI Strikes Again"
4450:
4236:"Hard-liners ambush Monas rally"
3130:Rohman, Baitur (18 March 2022).
3080:from the original on 16 May 2022
2913:from the original on 16 May 2022
2853:from the original on 16 May 2022
2571:"NGOs demand dissolution of FPI"
2256:"Ini Video Dukungan FPI ke ISIS"
2178:from the original on 5 July 2018
2087:from the original on 5 July 2018
565:and religious-related violence.
498:organization founded in 1998 by
303:
7946:Far-right politics in Indonesia
7831:Contemporary Islamic philosophy
4432:
4406:
4361:
4335:
4317:
4291:
4260:
4228:
4197:
4166:
4135:
4104:
4073:
4010:
3980:
3950:
3920:
3890:
3858:
3826:
3794:
3764:
3747:
3717:
3685:
3653:
3623:
3558:
3526:
3496:
3466:
3436:
3405:
3374:
3343:
3317:
3286:
3256:
3230:
3185:
3154:
3123:
3092:
3066:
3039:
3008:
2982:
2956:
2925:
2895:
2865:
2835:
2805:
2779:
2749:
2719:
2693:
2667:
2641:
2610:
2589:
2563:
2540:
2531:
2477:
2471:Tempo magazine, English edition
2441:
2410:
2356:
2326:
2317:
2278:
2253:
2247:
2216:
2190:
2129:
2099:
1725:Commission of Front Recruitment
1679:Department of Religious Affairs
1609:
378:2021 Makassar cathedral bombing
373:Jakarta 2020 December Shootings
7765:Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
6894:Justice and Construction Party
6144:December 2016 Jakarta protests
6025:Islamic Kingdoms in Indonesia
4368:Liputan6.com (24 March 2017).
3661:"Ini Isi Deklarasi FPI Reborn"
3240:. Tempo.co. 30 December 2020.
3046:Amali, Zakki (11 March 2021).
1995:
1973:
1900:Human Rights Without Frontiers
1881:
1858:
1840:
1810:
1784:
1596:People's Consultative Assembly
1459:February 2017 Jakarta protests
1455:December 2016 Jakarta protests
1451:November 2016 Jakarta protests
1301:'s alleged blasphemy incident
1182:claiming that the Chinese are
1115:, and to the extension of the
896:
543:November 2016 Jakarta protests
403:February 2017 Jakarta protests
398:December 2016 Jakarta protests
393:November 2016 Jakarta protests
1:
7836:Islamic response to modernity
5796:Indonesian Mujahedeen Council
5178:
4775:. Jakarta. 31 December 2015.
4601:Bamualim, Chaider S. (2011).
4267:Arya Dipa (30 January 2017).
2166:Arya Dipa (18 January 2017).
2138:"Terrorism in Southeast Asia"
1714:Department of Women's Affairs
1673:Department of Foreign Affairs
1320:Indonesian Mujahedeen Council
387:Actions & Demonstrations:
6596:
6556:National Heroes of Indonesia
6482:Islamic criminal law in Aceh
6011:Spread of Islam in Indonesia
5838:Muslim Students' Association
5591:Ahmad Khatib al-Minangkabawi
4893:Okezone (10 November 2020).
4652:Jane Perlez (24 July 2006).
4144:"Munarman Ditangkap Polisi!"
2677:. Antara. 16 February 2021.
2447:Sihbudi & Nursalim, 2001
2419:"FPI dalam Lintasan Sejarah"
1992:. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
1777:
1719:Secretary-General: Munarman
1708:Department of Social Welfare
1576:tribe; staged a protest at
1498:
1374:aniconist principle of Islam
1241:Communist Party of Indonesia
1103:Opposition against pluralism
858:Andi Oktiawan (33 years old)
7:
7439:Militant Islamism based in
7082:Abul Hasan Ali Hasani Nadwi
6477:Islam Yes, Islamic Party No
3076:. Tempo.co. 26 March 2021.
1722:Commission of Front Experts
1285:Anti-governmental campaigns
1255:(BI), referring to it as a
1058:branch of FPI declared via
1011:On 7 September, the former
998:Indonesian Independence Day
787:vice president of Indonesia
538:and reformist politicians.
10:
8017:
7893:Political aspects of Islam
7293:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
6879:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami
5383:Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari
4862:Arunanta, Luqman Nurhadi.
4831:Arunanta, Luqman Nurhadi.
2966:. Antara. 9 January 2021.
1763:Commission of Coordination
1676:Department of Home Affairs
1538:International Crisis Group
1362:, accusing him of being a
1135:. Notable targets include
1046:from 16 to 17 March 2022.
974:Indonesian National Police
920:Indonesian National Police
900:
870:Muhammad Suci Khadavi (21)
843:Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road
807:2019 presidential election
795:2009 presidential election
732:Loss of government support
587:
7914:
7880:
7849:
7813:
7750:Zia-ul-Haq's Islamization
7740:
7673:
7669:
7658:
7604:
7543:
7432:
7411:
7407:
7390:
7351:
7308:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
7283:
7229:
7198:
7191:
7187:
7174:
6992:
6962:
6849:Freedom and Justice Party
6839:
6774:
6767:
6655:
6608:
6604:
6541:
6510:
6464:
6404:
6264:Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran
6156:
6124:Maluku sectarian conflict
6089:
6001:
5994:
5982:Mujahidin Indonesia Timur
5949:
5898:
5753:
5746:
5734:Muhammad Luthfi bin Yahya
5629:
5546:
5375:
5368:
5357:
5313:
3412:Berutu, Sachril Agustin.
2223:Berutu, Sachril Agustin.
1769:Commission of Supervision
1766:Commission of Consultancy
1711:Department of Information
1591:Dayak Tribe Council (DAD)
1491:blamed Security Minister
1437:In late 2016, during the
1049:
984:Islamic Brotherhood Front
927:law enforcement officials
486:
282:
270:
258:
242:
228:
191:
177:
169:
161:
153:
109:
91:
81:
63:
55:
47:
35:
28:
24:الجبهة الدفاعية الإسلامية
7724:(Izetbegović, 1969-1970)
7523:in the Arabian Peninsula
7364:Islamic religious police
6924:Prosperous Justice Party
6884:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
6059:Samudera Pasai Sultanate
5941:United Development Party
5931:Prosperous Justice Party
5921:National Awakening Party
5801:Indonesian Ulema Council
5454:Abdus Samad al-Palimbani
4619:10.1215/1089201X-1264226
4244:. Jakarta. 2 June 2008.
1751:(Consultative Assembly)
1741:Anti-Violence Commission
1659:Organizational structure
1062:it renamed the group as
1015:province branch leader (
978:Front Persaudaraan Islam
811:Prosperous Justice Party
783:United Development Party
751:state intelligent agency
512:Islamic religious police
29:
8001:Banned Islamist parties
7007:Jamāl al-Dīn al-Afghānī
6919:Malaysian Islamic Party
6914:National Iraqi Alliance
6874:Islamic Salvation Front
6804:Islamic Defenders Front
6016:Ottoman embassy to Aceh
5811:Islamic Defenders Front
5776:Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia
5766:Campus Dakwah Institute
5255:FPI & LPI's History
5205:Ricklefs, M.C. (2012).
1985:29 January 2019 at the
1894:3 November 2018 at the
1705:Department of Logistics
1621:Imam Besar (Grand Imam)
1560:Rejection in Kalimantan
1532:against minorities and
1376:, as well as using the
1332:office from Jakarta to
885:On 8 January 2021, the
837:December 2020 shootings
819:Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia
767:Indonesian Constitution
738:Petamburan, Tanah Abang
700:was inaugurated as the
594:Indonesian independence
470:Islamic Defenders Front
319:Islamic Defenders Front
312:Part of a series on the
213:6.193923°S 106.805825°E
182:Petamburan, Tanah Abang
22:Islamic Defenders Front
7981:Terrorism in Indonesia
7448:Egyptian Islamic Jihad
7162:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
7087:Taqi al-Din al-Nabhani
6944:State of Law Coalition
6854:Green Algeria Alliance
6109:Tanjung Priok massacre
5967:Jamaah Ansharut Tauhid
5926:National Mandate Party
5704:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
5171:Jahroni, 2004: 237-241
4204:Dirgantara, Adhyasta.
4173:Dirgantara, Adhyasta.
3758:
3508:nasional.sindonews.com
3015:Dirgantara, Adhyasta.
1870:5 October 2019 at the
1512:, the youth branch of
1478:
1404:Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
1299:Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
1274:Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI
1194:Ahmadiyyah persecution
1074:(Islam Lovers Front).
1068:Front Perjuangan Islam
1036:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
993:
968:branch of FPI and the
955:Front Persatuan Islam"
867:Faiz Ahmad Syukur (22)
815:National Mandate Party
642:amr ma'ruf nahy munkar
622:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
551:Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
500:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
477:
429:212: The Power of Love
338:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
265:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
86:Muhammad Rizieq Shihab
69:; 26 years ago
7961:Islamism in Indonesia
7551:Hibatullah Akhundzada
7374:Sufi–Salafi relations
7017:Hibatullah Akhundzada
5816:Liberal Islam Network
5806:Al-Irshad Al-Islamiya
5581:Muhammad Jamil Jambek
5496:Maulana Malik Ibrahim
4446:on 10 September 2012.
4331:on 20 September 2010.
3904:. 14 September 2021.
3874:. 13 September 2021.
3810:. 10 September 2021.
3778:. 10 September 2021.
2573:. 10 September 2002.
2456:Hutagalung, 2016: 456
1534:religious intolerance
1476:
1406:, popularly known as
1139:Yasmin of Bogor, and
991:
951:Front Persatuan Islam
909:Indonesian government
848:Amnesty International
524:social media activism
218:-6.193923; 106.805825
134:; 3 years ago
132:30 December 2020
115:; 5 years ago
7790:September 11 attacks
7760:Grand Mosque seizure
7566:Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
7561:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
7323:Muhammad Al-Munajjid
7032:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
6949:Islamic Action Front
6551:History of Indonesia
6546:Mosques in Indonesia
6074:Yogyakarta Sultanate
5639:Ahmad Syafi'i Maarif
5576:Tahir bin Jalaluddin
5561:Abdul Karim Amrullah
5146:. 23 February 2012.
5132:on 13 February 2012.
4924:Indonesia, C. N. N.
4558:. 29 September 2020.
4057:. 31 December 2020.
4024:. 30 December 2020.
3994:. 30 December 2020.
3842:. 7 September 2021.
3731:. 8 September 2021.
3701:. 9 September 2021.
3669:. 8 September 2021.
3637:. 8 September 2021.
3480:. 31 December 2020.
3450:. 31 December 2020.
3350:Indonesia, C. N. N.
2560:Jahroni, 2004: 216-7
2514:Jahroni, 2004: 213-5
1957:. 5 September 2011.
1854:on 30 December 2020.
1824:. 30 December 2020.
1794:. 31 December 2020.
1757:Commission of Sharia
1686:Laskar Pembela Islam
1639:(200 personnel), to
1627:(25,000 personnel),
1617:Laskar Pembela Islam
1578:Tjilik Riwut Airport
1510:Ansor Youth Movement
1392:Taman Ismail Marzuki
1279:New Order government
1098:Views and activities
1072:Front Pencinta Islam
1034:. The son-in-law of
1032:2021 Semeru eruption
1002:West Bandung Regency
710:Laskar Pembela Islam
491:) was an Indonesian
7722:Islamic Declaration
7271:Young Kashgar Party
6114:Talangsari incident
5906:Crescent Star Party
5664:Abdullah Gymnastiar
4749:on 18 December 2012
4301:. 24 January 2012.
3934:. 8 December 2021.
2932:Rahayu, Lisye Sri.
2607:Ricklefs, 2012: 421
1822:nasional.kompas.com
1760:Commission of Honor
1635:(1,000 personnel),
1631:(5,000 personnel),
1064:Front Pejuang Islam
959:Front Pembela Islam
861:Ahmad Sofiyana (26)
745:, the chief of the
720:Nugroho Djayusman.
686:Indonesian military
660:Muslim teenager by
478:Front Pembela Islam
209: /
67:17 August 1998
30:Front Pembela Islam
25:
7780:Algerian Civil War
7755:Iranian Revolution
7714:Islamic Government
7612:Islam and violence
7586:Juhayman al-Otaybi
7499:Sub-Saharan Africa
7244:Authenticity Party
7012:Qazi Hussain Ahmad
6819:Muslim Brotherhood
6668:Islamic governance
6119:Insurgency in Aceh
6039:Kingdom of Kaimana
5821:Majelis Rasulullah
5601:Sulaiman ar-Rasuli
5533:Burhanuddin Ulakan
5437:Tuanku Imam Bonjol
5412:Yusuf al-Makassari
5307:Islam in Indonesia
5084:on 7 October 2013.
4658:The New York Times
3607:. 25 August 2021.
3574:. 5 January 2021.
3542:. 5 January 2021.
3510:. 2 January 2021.
3167:The New York Times
2595:Jahroni, 2004: 218
2407:Jahroni, 2004: 220
2395:Jahroni, 2004: 215
2323:Jahroni, 2004: 243
2314:Jahroni, 2004: 213
2009:. 24 August 2013.
1667:(Executive Board)
1572:; mainly from the
1570:Central Kalimantan
1479:
1416:Chinese Indonesian
1348:Born This Way tour
1188:"enemies of Islam"
1176:illegal immigrants
994:
873:Muhammad Reza (20)
680:Government support
532:Christian minority
343:Ahmad Shabri Lubis
277:Ahmad Shabri Lubis
244:Official language
21:
7933:
7932:
7910:
7909:
7906:
7905:
7654:
7653:
7650:
7649:
7622:Islamic terrorism
7617:Islamic extremism
7596:Ayman al-Zawahiri
7591:Omar Abdel-Rahman
7397:Militant Islamism
7386:
7385:
7382:
7381:
7318:Rabee al-Madkhali
7279:
7278:
7170:
7169:
7137:Haji Shariatullah
7097:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
7077:Abul A'la Maududi
7072:Ruhollah Khomeini
7062:Alija Izetbegović
7047:Rached Ghannouchi
7037:Necmettin Erbakan
6994:Political leaders
6988:
6987:
6980:Islamic modernism
6909:National Congress
6841:Political parties
6754:Two-nation theory
6688:Islamic socialism
6678:Islamic democracy
6564:
6563:
6455:Tafsir Al-Mishbah
6152:
6151:
6104:Petition of Fifty
6064:Ternate Sultanate
6054:Mataram Sultanate
6049:Malacca Sultanate
5990:
5989:
5899:Political parties
5885:Sumatera Thawalib
5875:Rabithah Alawiyah
5742:
5741:
5729:Abdurrahman Wahid
5684:Nurcholish Madjid
5523:Ali Mughayat Syah
5518:Abdurrauf Singkil
5491:Sunan Gunung Jati
5427:Abdullah al-Misri
5395:Nawawi al-Bantani
5202:, 11(2), 197–256.
5195:, 17(5), 439–459.
5024:(in Indonesian).
4932:(in Indonesian).
4901:(in Indonesian).
4870:(in Indonesian).
4839:(in Indonesian).
4575:The Jakarta Globe
4463:The Jakarta Globe
4376:(in Indonesian).
4212:(in Indonesian).
4181:(in Indonesian).
4150:(in Indonesian).
4119:(in Indonesian).
4088:(in Indonesian).
3964:. 27 March 2022.
3420:(in Indonesian).
3389:(in Indonesian).
3358:(in Indonesian).
3268:www.aljazeera.com
3138:(in Indonesian).
3107:(in Indonesian).
3023:(in Indonesian).
2940:(in Indonesian).
2909:(in Indonesian).
2789:(in Indonesian).
2731:Amnesty Indonesia
2651:. 15 March 2017.
2625:(in Indonesian).
2374:on 5 October 2019
2344:on 5 October 2019
2290:Amnesty Indonesia
2262:(in Indonesian).
2231:(in Indonesian).
2047:(in Indonesian).
1604:the Home Minister
1484:COVID-19 pandemic
1370:Sundanese puppets
1325:Playboy Indonesia
1291:Abdurrahman Wahid
1249:hammer and sickle
1122:National Monument
773:Political support
570:national ideology
466:
465:
363:Ketapang incident
326:
325:
294:
293:
284:Secretary-general
157:Mass organization
113:21 June 2019
8008:
7821:Anti-imperialism
7716:(Khomeini, 1970)
7692:(Khomeini, 1940)
7671:
7670:
7660:
7659:
7409:
7408:
7392:
7391:
7196:
7195:
7189:
7188:
7176:
7175:
7142:Hassan Al-Turabi
6954:United Arab List
6772:
6771:
6703:Islamic republic
6698:Islamic monarchy
6683:Islamic feminism
6606:
6605:
6591:
6584:
6577:
6568:
6567:
6533:Central Sulawesi
6375:
6358:
6331:
6319:
6228:
6187:Babad Tanah Jawi
6069:Tidore Sultanate
5999:
5998:
5972:Jamaah Islamiyah
5890:Wahdah Islamiyah
5860:Nahdlatul Wathan
5751:
5750:
5719:Said Aqil Siradj
5649:Abu Bakar Bashir
5462:
5403:
5391:
5373:
5372:
5363:
5300:
5293:
5286:
5277:
5276:
5269:
5261:
5253:
5245:
5237:
5230:
5228:Indonesia portal
5225:
5224:
5223:
5172:
5169:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5140:
5134:
5133:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5074:
5068:
5067:
5065:
5063:
5044:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5033:
5013:
5007:
5006:
5004:
5002:
4982:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4971:
4952:
4946:
4945:
4943:
4941:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4890:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4879:
4859:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4848:
4828:
4822:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4805:The Jakarta Post
4795:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4773:The Jakarta Post
4765:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4754:
4745:. Archived from
4739:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4704:
4702:
4683:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4669:
4649:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4566:
4560:
4559:
4548:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4526:The Jakarta Post
4517:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4495:The Jakarta Post
4486:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4454:
4448:
4447:
4442:. Archived from
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4425:
4410:
4404:
4403:
4397:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4365:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4339:
4333:
4332:
4327:. Archived from
4321:
4315:
4314:
4312:
4310:
4295:
4289:
4288:
4286:
4284:
4273:The Jakarta Post
4264:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4241:The Jakarta Post
4232:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4201:
4195:
4194:
4192:
4190:
4170:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4139:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4047:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4014:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4003:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3973:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3924:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:
3798:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3768:
3762:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3597:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3290:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3221:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3127:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3116:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2899:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2614:
2608:
2605:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2567:
2561:
2558:
2547:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2529:
2526:
2515:
2512:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2466:
2457:
2454:
2448:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2414:
2408:
2405:
2396:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2370:. Archived from
2360:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2340:. Archived from
2330:
2324:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2172:The Jakarta Post
2163:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2144:on 28 March 2010
2133:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2081:The Jakarta Post
2072:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2036:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2018:
1999:
1993:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1951:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1931:
1920:
1912:
1903:
1885:
1879:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1788:
1665:Majelis Tanfidzi
1587:South Kalimantan
1180:false narratives
1113:multiculturalism
1026:'s militia body
1006:Municipal Police
864:Lutfi Hakim (25)
799:Prabowo Subianto
749:(2005–2008) and
489:
488:
483:
458:
451:
444:
322:
320:
314:
313:
307:
300:
299:
296:
295:
237:
224:
223:
221:
220:
219:
214:
210:
207:
206:
205:
202:
148:
142:
140:
135:
129:
123:
121:
116:
77:
75:
70:
40:
26:
20:
8016:
8015:
8011:
8010:
8009:
8007:
8006:
8005:
7951:Islamist groups
7936:
7935:
7934:
7929:
7902:
7898:Political Islam
7876:
7845:
7841:Islamic revival
7809:
7742:
7736:
7732:(Gaddafi, 1975)
7665:
7646:
7600:
7571:Osama bin Laden
7556:Anwar al-Awlaki
7539:
7533:in North Africa
7480:Lashkar-e-Taiba
7428:
7424:Salafi jihadism
7403:
7378:
7347:
7313:Safar al-Hawali
7275:
7225:
7183:
7181:Salafi movement
7166:
7042:Muammar Gaddafi
7027:Hassan al-Banna
6995:
6984:
6958:
6889:Jamiat-e Islami
6835:
6809:Jamaat-e-Islami
6797:in Central Asia
6775:Socio-political
6763:
6651:
6640:Salafi jihadism
6600:
6595:
6565:
6560:
6537:
6506:
6492:Jemaah Tarbiyah
6487:Jama’ah Tabligh
6472:Islam Nusantara
6460:
6400:
6369:
6352:
6325:
6313:
6257:Istiqlal Mosque
6222:
6148:
6099:Jakarta Charter
6091:
6085:
6034:Demak Sultanate
6003:
5986:
5945:
5894:
5843:Nahdlatul Ulama
5738:
5694:Mohammad Natsir
5631:
5625:
5548:
5542:
5538:Usman bin Yahya
5456:
5447:Tuanku Tambusai
5397:
5385:
5364:
5355:
5309:
5304:
5268:(in Indonesian)
5267:
5260:(in Indonesian)
5259:
5252:(in Indonesian)
5251:
5244:(in Indonesian)
5243:
5236:(in Indonesian)
5235:
5226:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5200:Studia Islamika
5181:
5176:
5175:
5170:
5163:
5153:
5151:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5109:
5107:
5094:
5093:
5089:
5076:
5075:
5071:
5061:
5059:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5031:
5029:
5014:
5010:
5000:
4998:
4983:
4979:
4969:
4967:
4954:
4953:
4949:
4939:
4937:
4922:
4918:
4908:
4906:
4891:
4887:
4877:
4875:
4860:
4856:
4846:
4844:
4829:
4825:
4815:
4813:
4796:
4792:
4782:
4780:
4767:
4766:
4762:
4752:
4750:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4715:
4714:
4710:
4700:
4698:
4693:. 28 May 2012.
4685:
4684:
4677:
4667:
4665:
4650:
4646:
4636:
4634:
4599:
4595:
4585:
4583:
4578:. 30 May 2012.
4568:
4567:
4563:
4550:
4549:
4545:
4535:
4533:
4518:
4514:
4504:
4502:
4487:
4483:
4473:
4471:
4470:on 28 June 2010
4456:
4455:
4451:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4423:
4421:
4412:
4411:
4407:
4391:
4390:
4383:
4381:
4366:
4362:
4352:
4350:
4341:
4340:
4336:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4308:
4306:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4265:
4261:
4251:
4249:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4219:
4217:
4202:
4198:
4188:
4186:
4171:
4167:
4157:
4155:
4142:detikcom, Tim.
4140:
4136:
4126:
4124:
4111:detikcom, Tim.
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4078:
4074:
4064:
4062:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4031:
4029:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4001:
3999:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3971:
3969:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3932:MalangTimes.com
3926:
3925:
3921:
3911:
3909:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3849:
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3827:
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3815:
3800:
3799:
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3785:
3783:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3752:
3748:
3738:
3736:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3708:
3706:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3659:
3658:
3654:
3644:
3642:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3614:
3612:
3599:
3598:
3591:
3581:
3579:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3549:
3547:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3517:
3515:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3472:
3471:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3427:
3425:
3410:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3379:
3375:
3365:
3363:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3291:
3287:
3277:
3275:
3262:
3261:
3257:
3247:
3245:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3215:
3214:
3207:
3205:
3190:
3186:
3176:
3174:
3159:
3155:
3145:
3143:
3128:
3124:
3114:
3112:
3097:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3044:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3013:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2973:
2971:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2947:
2945:
2930:
2926:
2916:
2914:
2901:
2900:
2896:
2886:
2884:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2826:
2824:
2811:
2810:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2770:
2768:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2740:
2738:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2699:
2698:
2694:
2684:
2682:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2647:
2646:
2642:
2632:
2630:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2599:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2578:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2559:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2518:
2513:
2504:
2494:
2492:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2467:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2432:
2430:
2415:
2411:
2406:
2399:
2394:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2347:
2345:
2332:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2252:
2248:
2238:
2236:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2196:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2164:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2134:
2130:
2120:
2118:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2073:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2037:
2026:
2016:
2014:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1990:Muslimedia News
1987:Wayback Machine
1978:
1974:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1935:
1933:
1929:
1918:
1914:
1913:
1906:
1896:Wayback Machine
1887:Kassam, Nisan.
1886:
1882:
1872:Wayback Machine
1863:
1859:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1831:
1829:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1661:
1612:
1562:
1514:Nahdlatul Ulama
1506:
1501:
1471:
1434:the same year.
1400:
1387:Assalamualaikum
1311:
1287:
1229:
1196:
1105:
1100:
1080:
1052:
1024:Nahdlatul Ulama
986:
970:East Kalimantan
940:
905:
899:
839:
825:, most notably
775:
747:national police
734:
690:political Islam
682:
654:Central Jakarta
608:South Tangerang
590:
561:in the name of
522:with prominent
462:
414:
413:
389:
388:
359:
358:
334:
333:
318:
316:
315:
311:
310:
285:
273:
261:
245:
235:
231:
217:
215:
211:
208:
203:
200:
198:
196:
195:
144:
138:
136:
133:
131:
125:
119:
117:
114:
100:South Tangerang
73:
71:
68:
43:
31:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8014:
8004:
8003:
7998:
7993:
7988:
7983:
7978:
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7948:
7931:
7930:
7928:
7927:
7922:
7915:
7912:
7911:
7908:
7907:
7904:
7903:
7901:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7884:
7882:
7881:Related topics
7878:
7877:
7875:
7874:
7872:United Kingdom
7869:
7864:
7859:
7853:
7851:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7828:
7823:
7817:
7815:
7811:
7810:
7808:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7785:Faith campaign
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7746:
7744:
7738:
7737:
7735:
7734:
7730:The Green Book
7726:
7718:
7710:
7702:
7694:
7686:
7684:(Iqbal, 1930s)
7682:Reconstruction
7677:
7675:
7667:
7666:
7656:
7655:
7652:
7651:
7648:
7647:
7645:
7644:
7642:Talibanization
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7608:
7606:
7602:
7601:
7599:
7598:
7593:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7576:Akhtar Mansour
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7547:
7545:
7541:
7540:
7538:
7537:
7536:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7515:
7514:
7513:
7512:
7511:
7506:
7496:
7495:
7494:
7487:Southeast Asia
7484:
7483:
7482:
7477:
7467:
7466:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7453:Fatah al-Islam
7450:
7436:
7434:
7430:
7429:
7427:
7426:
7421:
7415:
7413:
7405:
7404:
7388:
7387:
7384:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7377:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7355:
7353:
7349:
7348:
7346:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7333:Salman al-Ouda
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7289:
7287:
7281:
7280:
7277:
7276:
7274:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7262:
7261:
7251:
7246:
7241:
7235:
7233:
7227:
7226:
7224:
7223:
7218:
7216:Sahwa movement
7213:
7208:
7202:
7200:
7193:
7185:
7184:
7172:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7165:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7112:Ata Abu Rashta
7109:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7057:Muhammad Iqbal
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
7002:Muhammad Abduh
6998:
6996:
6993:
6990:
6989:
6986:
6985:
6983:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6966:
6964:
6960:
6959:
6957:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6939:Fatah Alliance
6936:
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6845:
6843:
6837:
6836:
6834:
6833:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6800:
6799:
6794:
6787:Hizb ut-Tahrir
6784:
6778:
6776:
6769:
6765:
6764:
6762:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6739:
6734:
6729:
6724:
6723:
6722:
6712:
6707:
6706:
6705:
6700:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6659:
6657:
6653:
6652:
6650:
6649:
6644:
6643:
6642:
6632:
6631:
6630:
6620:
6614:
6612:
6602:
6601:
6594:
6593:
6586:
6579:
6571:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6542:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6520:
6514:
6512:
6508:
6507:
6505:
6504:
6502:Traditionalist
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6461:
6459:
6458:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6408:
6406:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6383:
6376:
6364:
6359:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6320:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6290:Sejarah Banten
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6260:
6259:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6217:
6212:
6211:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6190:
6183:
6182:
6181:
6176:
6166:
6160:
6158:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6147:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6095:
6093:
6087:
6086:
6084:
6083:
6078:
6077:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6044:Gowa Sultanate
6041:
6036:
6031:
6029:Aceh Sultanate
6023:
6018:
6013:
6007:
6005:
5996:
5992:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5985:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5953:
5951:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5902:
5900:
5896:
5895:
5893:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5856:
5855:
5850:
5840:
5835:
5834:
5833:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5757:
5755:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5709:Quraish Shihab
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5689:Harun Nasution
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5659:Djohan Effendi
5656:
5651:
5646:
5644:Azyumardi Azra
5641:
5635:
5633:
5627:
5626:
5624:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5566:Hasyim Asy'ari
5563:
5558:
5556:Abdullah Ahmad
5552:
5550:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5528:Tuanku Nan Tuo
5525:
5520:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5501:Sunan Kalijaga
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5463:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5407:Hamzah Fansuri
5404:
5392:
5379:
5377:
5370:
5366:
5365:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5335:Old divisions
5333:
5328:
5323:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5310:
5303:
5302:
5295:
5288:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5265:
5257:
5249:
5241:
5232:
5231:
5215:
5214:External links
5212:
5211:
5210:
5203:
5196:
5189:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5161:
5135:
5117:
5087:
5069:
5039:
5008:
4977:
4947:
4916:
4885:
4854:
4823:
4790:
4760:
4734:
4708:
4675:
4644:
4613:(2): 267–281.
4593:
4561:
4543:
4512:
4481:
4449:
4431:
4405:
4360:
4334:
4316:
4290:
4259:
4227:
4196:
4165:
4134:
4103:
4072:
4055:tribunnews.com
4039:
4022:news.detik.com
4009:
3979:
3949:
3919:
3902:Suara Jabar.id
3889:
3857:
3825:
3793:
3763:
3746:
3729:Suara Jabar.id
3716:
3684:
3652:
3635:Suara Jabar.id
3622:
3589:
3557:
3525:
3495:
3478:news.detik.com
3465:
3448:news.detik.com
3435:
3404:
3373:
3342:
3316:
3285:
3255:
3229:
3184:
3153:
3122:
3091:
3065:
3038:
3007:
2981:
2955:
2924:
2894:
2864:
2834:
2804:
2778:
2748:
2718:
2692:
2666:
2640:
2609:
2597:
2588:
2562:
2548:
2546:Facal, 2019: 7
2539:
2537:Facal, 2019: 9
2530:
2528:Facal, 2019: 8
2516:
2502:
2476:
2458:
2449:
2440:
2409:
2397:
2385:
2355:
2325:
2316:
2307:
2277:
2254:dtv, detikTV.
2246:
2215:
2189:
2155:
2128:
2098:
2062:
2024:
1994:
1972:
1943:
1904:
1880:
1857:
1839:
1809:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1739:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1660:
1657:
1611:
1608:
1561:
1558:
1530:discrimination
1505:
1504:General public
1502:
1500:
1497:
1470:
1467:
1463:Anies Baswedan
1399:
1396:
1310:
1307:
1286:
1283:
1253:Bank Indonesia
1233:anti-communist
1228:
1225:
1195:
1192:
1178:", often with
1126:Monas incident
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1079:
1076:
1051:
1048:
985:
982:
939:
938:Reincarnations
936:
898:
895:
875:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
838:
835:
813:(PKS) and the
774:
771:
733:
730:
718:Jakarta police
698:Feisal Tanjung
681:
678:
589:
586:
528:ethnic Chinese
520:pressure group
464:
463:
461:
460:
453:
446:
438:
435:
434:
433:
432:
425:
420:
411:
408:
407:
406:
405:
400:
395:
386:
383:
382:
381:
380:
375:
370:
368:Monas incident
365:
356:
353:
352:
351:
350:
345:
340:
331:
328:
327:
324:
323:
308:
292:
291:
286:
283:
280:
279:
274:
271:
268:
267:
262:
259:
256:
255:
246:
243:
240:
239:
232:
230:Region served
229:
226:
225:
193:
189:
188:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
111:
107:
106:
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
65:
61:
60:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8013:
8002:
7999:
7997:
7994:
7992:
7989:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7943:
7941:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7917:
7916:
7913:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7885:
7883:
7879:
7873:
7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7854:
7852:
7848:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7818:
7816:
7812:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7795:War on terror
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7747:
7745:
7739:
7733:
7731:
7727:
7725:
7723:
7719:
7717:
7715:
7711:
7709:
7707:
7703:
7701:
7699:
7695:
7693:
7691:
7687:
7685:
7683:
7679:
7678:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7661:
7657:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7609:
7607:
7603:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7544:Major figures
7542:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7520:
7519:
7516:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7501:
7500:
7497:
7493:
7490:
7489:
7488:
7485:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7472:
7471:
7468:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7445:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7438:
7437:
7435:
7431:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7416:
7414:
7410:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7393:
7389:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7350:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7338:Ali al-Tamimi
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7290:
7288:
7286:
7285:Major figures
7282:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7264:
7260:
7259:Islamist Bloc
7257:
7256:
7255:
7254:Al-Nour Party
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7236:
7234:
7232:
7228:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7197:
7194:
7190:
7186:
7182:
7177:
7173:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7122:Navvab Safavi
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7107:Tariq Ramadan
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7052:Safwat Hegazi
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7022:Muhammad Asad
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6991:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6967:
6965:
6961:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6934:Welfare Party
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6846:
6844:
6842:
6838:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6821:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6789:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6773:
6770:
6766:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6749:Turkish model
6747:
6745:
6744:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6733:
6732:Post-Islamism
6730:
6728:
6725:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6693:Islamic state
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6660:
6658:
6654:
6648:
6647:Shia Islamism
6645:
6641:
6638:
6637:
6636:
6633:
6629:
6626:
6625:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6613:
6611:
6607:
6603:
6599:
6592:
6587:
6585:
6580:
6578:
6573:
6572:
6569:
6557:
6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6540:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6515:
6513:
6509:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6463:
6457:
6456:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6425:
6422:
6420:
6417:
6415:
6414:
6410:
6409:
6407:
6403:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6356:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6335:Tabligh Akbar
6333:
6329:
6324:
6321:
6317:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6291:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6226:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6195:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6171:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6155:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6096:
6094:
6088:
6082:
6079:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6026:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6000:
5997:
5993:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5948:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5916:Masyumi Party
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5903:
5901:
5897:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5880:Sarekat Islam
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5845:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5754:Civil society
5752:
5749:
5747:Organizations
5745:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5679:Kartosoewirjo
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5628:
5622:
5621:Tjokroaminoto
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5606:Mohammad Roem
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5549:Awakening era
5545:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5467:
5464:
5460:
5455:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5401:
5396:
5393:
5389:
5384:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5374:
5371:
5369:Major figures
5367:
5362:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5301:
5296:
5294:
5289:
5287:
5282:
5281:
5278:
5272:
5266:
5264:
5258:
5256:
5250:
5248:
5242:
5240:
5234:
5233:
5229:
5218:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5168:
5166:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5131:
5127:
5121:
5105:
5101:
5100:VOA Indonesia
5097:
5091:
5083:
5079:
5073:
5057:
5053:
5052:Jakarta Globe
5049:
5043:
5027:
5023:
5019:
5012:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4981:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4951:
4935:
4931:
4927:
4920:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4889:
4873:
4869:
4865:
4858:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4827:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4801:
4794:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4764:
4748:
4744:
4738:
4722:
4718:
4712:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4682:
4680:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4648:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4597:
4581:
4577:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4557:
4556:BBC Indonesia
4553:
4547:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4516:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4453:
4445:
4441:
4435:
4419:
4415:
4409:
4401:
4395:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4364:
4348:
4344:
4338:
4330:
4326:
4320:
4304:
4300:
4294:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4263:
4247:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4231:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4200:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4169:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4138:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4107:
4091:
4087:
4083:
4076:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4046:
4044:
4027:
4023:
4019:
4013:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3937:
3933:
3929:
3923:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3893:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3845:
3841:
3840:
3839:CNN Indonesia
3835:
3829:
3813:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3797:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3767:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3720:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3688:
3672:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3656:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3596:
3594:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3567:
3561:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3529:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3469:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3439:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3408:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3377:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3346:
3330:
3326:
3320:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3289:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3259:
3243:
3239:
3233:
3225:
3219:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3188:
3172:
3168:
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3137:
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3110:
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3095:
3079:
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3011:
2995:
2991:
2985:
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2928:
2912:
2908:
2907:Suara Merdeka
2904:
2898:
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2874:
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2852:
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2838:
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2428:
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2413:
2404:
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2392:
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2368:MudhiatulFata
2365:
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2343:
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2329:
2320:
2311:
2295:
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2203:
2199:
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2160:
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2139:
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2116:
2112:
2108:
2102:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2050:
2046:
2045:CNN Indonesia
2042:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2029:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1948:
1928:
1924:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1890:
1884:
1877:
1873:
1869:
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1853:
1849:
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1813:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1783:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:Majelis Syuro
1747:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
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1713:
1710:
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1618:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1598:speaker, the
1597:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1551:South Sumatra
1548:
1547:North Sumatra
1544:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
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1511:
1496:
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1089:
1085:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1040:Lebak Regency
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
990:
981:
979:
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948:
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883:
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872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
857:
856:
855:
852:
849:
844:
834:
832:
828:
827:Tommy Suharto
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
770:
768:
762:
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756:
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748:
744:
739:
729:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
706:
703:
699:
695:
694:New Order era
691:
687:
677:
675:
670:
665:
663:
659:
655:
651:
646:
644:
643:
638:
634:
633:Tanjung Priok
630:
625:
623:
619:
615:
614:
609:
605:
601:
600:
595:
585:
583:
579:
578:Islamic State
575:
571:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
534:, as well as
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
506:(Indonesian:
505:
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497:
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490:
479:
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84:
80:
66:
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58:
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46:
39:
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27:
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7925:North Africa
7826:Anti-Zionism
7729:
7721:
7713:
7708:(Qutb, 1964)
7705:
7700:(Asad, 1961)
7697:
7690:Forty Hadith
7689:
7681:
7664:Other topics
7266:People Party
7206:Ahl-i Hadith
7152:Ahmed Yassin
7132:Ali Shariati
7067:Ali Khamenei
6803:
6741:
6727:Pan-Islamism
6720:of knowledge
6715:Islamization
6523:West Sumatra
6453:
6429:Kitab kuning
6424:Jamiat Kheir
6411:
6378:
6288:
6185:
6169:Architecture
6092:independence
6004:independence
5977:Laskar Jihad
5826:Muhammadiyah
5810:
5771:Hidayatullah
5674:Wahid Hasyim
5654:Idham Chalid
5632:independence
5596:Haji Misbach
5571:Ahmad Dahlan
5481:Sunan Drajat
5476:Sunan Bonang
5417:Malikussaleh
5206:
5199:
5192:
5185:
5152:. Retrieved
5138:
5130:the original
5120:
5108:. Retrieved
5099:
5090:
5082:the original
5072:
5060:. Retrieved
5051:
5042:
5030:. Retrieved
5021:
5011:
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4990:
4980:
4968:. Retrieved
4959:
4950:
4938:. Retrieved
4929:
4919:
4907:. Retrieved
4898:
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4876:. Retrieved
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4845:. Retrieved
4836:
4826:
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4803:
4793:
4781:. Retrieved
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4763:
4751:. Retrieved
4747:the original
4737:
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4711:
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4690:
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4660:. Denpasar.
4657:
4647:
4635:. Retrieved
4610:
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4573:
4564:
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4534:. Retrieved
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4503:. Retrieved
4494:
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4472:. Retrieved
4468:the original
4461:
4452:
4444:the original
4434:
4422:. Retrieved
4408:
4382:. Retrieved
4374:liputan6.com
4373:
4363:
4351:. Retrieved
4337:
4329:the original
4319:
4307:. Retrieved
4293:
4281:. Retrieved
4272:
4262:
4250:. Retrieved
4239:
4230:
4218:. Retrieved
4209:
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4187:. Retrieved
4178:
4168:
4156:. Retrieved
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4137:
4125:. Retrieved
4116:
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4085:
4075:
4063:. Retrieved
4054:
4030:. Retrieved
4021:
4012:
4000:. Retrieved
3991:
3982:
3970:. Retrieved
3961:
3952:
3940:. Retrieved
3931:
3922:
3912:14 September
3910:. Retrieved
3901:
3892:
3882:14 September
3880:. Retrieved
3869:
3860:
3848:. Retrieved
3837:
3828:
3818:10 September
3816:. Retrieved
3805:
3796:
3786:10 September
3784:. Retrieved
3775:
3766:
3749:
3737:. Retrieved
3728:
3719:
3707:. Retrieved
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3687:
3675:. Retrieved
3664:
3655:
3643:. Retrieved
3634:
3625:
3613:. Retrieved
3604:
3580:. Retrieved
3569:
3560:
3548:. Retrieved
3537:
3528:
3516:. Retrieved
3507:
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3477:
3468:
3456:. Retrieved
3447:
3438:
3426:. Retrieved
3417:
3407:
3395:. Retrieved
3386:
3376:
3364:. Retrieved
3355:
3345:
3333:. Retrieved
3319:
3307:. Retrieved
3298:
3288:
3276:. Retrieved
3267:
3258:
3246:. Retrieved
3232:
3206:. Retrieved
3197:
3187:
3175:. Retrieved
3166:
3156:
3144:. Retrieved
3135:
3125:
3113:. Retrieved
3104:
3094:
3082:. Retrieved
3068:
3056:. Retrieved
3050:. Tirto.id.
3041:
3029:. Retrieved
3020:
3010:
2998:. Retrieved
2984:
2972:. Retrieved
2958:
2946:. Retrieved
2937:
2927:
2915:. Retrieved
2906:
2897:
2885:. Retrieved
2876:
2867:
2855:. Retrieved
2846:
2837:
2825:. Retrieved
2816:
2807:
2795:. Retrieved
2781:
2769:. Retrieved
2760:
2751:
2739:. Retrieved
2730:
2721:
2709:. Retrieved
2695:
2683:. Retrieved
2669:
2657:. Retrieved
2643:
2631:. Retrieved
2622:
2612:
2591:
2579:. Retrieved
2565:
2542:
2533:
2493:. Retrieved
2479:
2473:, p. 41
2470:
2452:
2443:
2431:. Retrieved
2422:
2412:
2376:. Retrieved
2372:the original
2367:
2358:
2346:. Retrieved
2342:the original
2337:
2328:
2319:
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2289:
2280:
2268:. Retrieved
2259:
2249:
2237:. Retrieved
2228:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2192:
2180:. Retrieved
2171:
2146:. Retrieved
2142:the original
2131:
2119:. Retrieved
2110:
2101:
2089:. Retrieved
2080:
2053:. Retrieved
2044:
2015:. Retrieved
2006:
1997:
1989:
1975:
1963:. Retrieved
1934:. Retrieved
1922:
1899:
1883:
1875:
1860:
1852:the original
1842:
1830:. Retrieved
1821:
1812:
1800:. Retrieved
1786:
1748:
1735:
1685:
1664:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1613:
1610:Organization
1566:Palangkaraya
1563:
1555:
1543:Central Java
1507:
1489:Ridwan Kamil
1480:
1445:against the
1436:
1430:was elected
1407:
1401:
1385:
1381:
1363:
1360:Dedi Mulyadi
1353:
1347:
1346:Lady Gaga's
1342:Irshad Manji
1329:
1323:
1312:
1288:
1272:
1270:
1230:
1211:, Manislor,
1197:
1165:
1130:
1106:
1081:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1053:
1021:
1016:
1010:
995:
977:
963:
958:
954:
950:
944:
941:
924:
906:
891:
884:
876:
853:
840:
785:and the 9th
776:
763:
735:
722:B.J. Habibie
709:
707:
683:
666:
647:
641:
628:
626:
611:
597:
591:
567:
540:
507:
503:
484:
469:
467:
427:
317:
178:Headquarters
162:Legal status
145:
126:
48:Abbreviation
18:
7996:Caliphalism
7805:Arab Winter
7800:Arab Spring
7581:Mullah Omar
7443:MENA region
7369:Petro-Islam
7343:Al-Uthaymin
7117:Rashid Rida
7102:Sayyid Qutb
7092:Mullah Omar
6970:Ansar Allah
6814:Millî Görüş
6434:Kota santri
6370: [
6353: [
6326: [
6314: [
6223: [
5962:Darul Islam
5936:Ummah Party
5724:Abdul Somad
5714:Ma'ruf Amin
5611:Rasuna Said
5586:Mas Mansoer
5511:Sunan Murya
5506:Sunan Kudus
5471:Sunan Ampel
5457: [
5398: [
5386: [
5376:Classic era
5154:23 February
5062:27 February
5032:27 February
5001:27 February
4970:24 December
4899:okezone.com
4586:22 November
4536:13 February
4528:. Jakarta.
4505:13 February
4497:. Jakarta.
4474:30 November
4283:13 February
4252:30 November
4065:31 December
4032:31 December
4002:30 December
3942:11 December
3850:7 September
3739:8 September
3709:9 September
3677:8 September
3645:8 September
3615:7 September
3605:Fajar.co.id
3488:31 December
3458:31 December
3428:30 December
3335:30 December
3278:31 December
3208:31 December
2917:24 December
2887:24 December
2857:24 December
2827:24 December
2797:24 December
2771:24 December
2741:29 December
2659:19 November
2633:29 November
2581:24 February
2495:13 February
2433:24 February
2300:30 December
2270:30 December
2239:30 December
2208:30 December
2182:27 February
2148:30 November
2091:13 February
2083:. Jakarta.
2055:13 February
1965:5 September
1936:30 November
1832:30 December
1802:31 December
1583:Banjarmasin
1428:Joko Widodo
1295:Joko Widodo
1257:recto-verso
1213:Tasikmalaya
1209:East Lombok
897:Disbandment
801:during the
761:activists.
692:during the
620:), notably
559:hate crimes
234:Indonesia (
216: /
204:106°48′21″E
192:Coordinates
7940:Categories
7920:South Asia
7862:Gaza Strip
7814:Influences
7741:Historical
7706:Milestones
7698:Principles
7632:Mujahideen
7509:al-Shabaab
7504:Boko Haram
7492:Abu Sayyaf
7470:South Asia
7328:Zakir Naik
7211:Madkhalism
7199:Scholastic
7157:Zia-ul-Haq
7127:Omar Bongo
6792:in Britain
6710:Islamistan
6628:Khomeinism
6301:Serak Gulo
6279:Sholawatan
6129:Poso riots
6021:Wali Sanga
5761:Alkhairaat
5699:Amien Rais
5616:Agus Salim
5486:Sunan Giri
5466:Wali Sanga
5442:Tuanku Rao
5321:Shia Islam
5247:FPI Online
5179:References
5110:8 December
5022:Kompas.com
4940:7 December
4909:7 December
4878:7 December
4847:7 December
4424:4 December
4384:4 December
4086:KOMPAS.com
3992:viva.co.id
3755:Indonesian
3582:19 January
3387:KOMPAS.com
2974:25 January
2711:7 December
2623:KOMPAS.com
1738:Commission
1382:Sampurasun
1356:Purwakarta
1199:Cikeusik,
1184:communists
1109:liberalism
901:See also:
831:Supersemar
779:Hamzah Haz
508:Imam Besar
504:Grand Imam
474:Indonesian
357:Incidents:
260:Grand Imam
253:Indonesian
139:2020-12-30
120:2019-06-21
92:Founded at
74:1998-08-17
7918:Islam in
7888:Criticism
7850:by region
7433:Movements
7298:Al-Albani
7239:Al Asalah
7231:Political
7221:Wahhabism
7192:Movements
7147:Malcolm X
6869:Hezbollah
6768:Movements
6528:East Java
6511:By region
6497:Modernist
6465:Movements
6449:Pesantren
6405:Education
6386:Wetu Telu
6380:Tombo Ati
6367:Tirakatan
6242:Manakiban
6081:Padri War
5547:National
5326:Ahmadiyya
5271:Ruanghati
4868:detiknews
4837:detiknews
4627:145526880
4210:detiknews
4179:detiknews
4148:detiknews
4117:detiknews
3962:Detik.com
3571:Detik.com
3550:6 January
3539:Kompas TV
3518:2 January
3418:detiknews
3397:1 January
3366:1 January
3309:1 January
3218:cite news
3136:KOMPAS.tv
3105:detiknews
3021:detiknews
2948:8 January
2938:detiknews
2877:Republika
2260:detiknews
2229:detiknews
2017:21 August
1778:Footnotes
1653:Surakarta
1581:flown to
1518:extremism
1499:Reception
1493:Mahfud MD
1443:blasphemy
1432:President
1412:Christian
1380:greeting
1378:Sundanese
1338:Lady Gaga
1237:East Java
1161:West Java
1117:Pancasila
916:Mahfud MD
759:Ahmadiyya
741:However,
702:commander
599:pesantren
582:caliphate
574:terrorism
549:governor
516:vigilante
201:6°11′38″S
110:Dissolved
64:Formation
56:Successor
7966:Islamism
7518:al-Qaeda
7412:Ideology
7401:Jihadism
7249:Al-Islah
6929:Al Wefaq
6829:in Syria
6824:in Egypt
6782:Deobandi
6656:Concepts
6635:Salafism
6618:Islamism
6598:Islamism
6413:Al-Munir
6391:Yaqowiyu
6362:Tausiyah
6350:Takbiran
6345:Tahlilan
6306:Slametan
6193:Costumes
5848:GP Ansor
5831:Aisyiyah
5314:Branches
5148:Archived
5104:Archived
5056:Archived
5026:Archived
4995:Archived
4991:Tempo.co
4964:Archived
4934:Archived
4930:nasional
4903:Archived
4872:Archived
4841:Archived
4810:Archived
4783:17 March
4777:Archived
4721:Archived
4695:Archived
4691:BBC News
4662:Archived
4631:Archived
4580:Archived
4530:Archived
4499:Archived
4418:Archived
4394:cite web
4378:Archived
4347:Archived
4303:Archived
4277:Archived
4246:Archived
4220:27 April
4214:Archived
4189:27 April
4183:Archived
4158:27 April
4152:Archived
4127:30 March
4121:Archived
4096:30 March
4090:Archived
4059:Archived
4026:Archived
3996:Archived
3972:27 March
3966:Archived
3936:Archived
3906:Archived
3876:Archived
3844:Archived
3812:Archived
3780:Archived
3776:Genpi.co
3733:Archived
3703:Archived
3671:Archived
3639:Archived
3609:Archived
3576:Archived
3544:Archived
3512:Archived
3482:Archived
3452:Archived
3422:Archived
3391:Archived
3360:Archived
3356:nasional
3329:Archived
3303:Archived
3272:Archived
3242:Archived
3202:Archived
3171:Archived
3146:18 March
3140:Archived
3115:18 March
3109:Archived
3084:27 March
3078:Archived
3058:11 March
3052:Archived
3025:Archived
3000:11 March
2994:Archived
2968:Archived
2942:Archived
2911:Archived
2881:Archived
2851:Archived
2821:Archived
2791:Archived
2765:Archived
2735:Archived
2705:Archived
2679:Archived
2653:Archived
2627:Archived
2575:Archived
2489:Archived
2427:Archived
2423:Tirto.id
2294:Archived
2264:Archived
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2202:Archived
2176:Archived
2121:11 March
2115:Archived
2085:Archived
2049:Archived
2011:Archived
1983:Archived
1959:Archived
1927:Archived
1892:Archived
1868:Archived
1826:Archived
1796:Archived
1172:lynching
1088:Munarman
947:Munarman
880:Munarman
662:Ambonese
650:Ketapang
618:Muhammad
555:Iraq War
496:Islamist
493:hardline
423:212 Mart
348:Munarman
332:Figures:
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272:Chairman
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7857:Balkans
7637:Slavery
7605:Related
7528:in Iraq
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7352:Related
7303:Ibn Baz
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6963:Related
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6396:Yasinan
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6296:Sekaten
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1526:bigotry
1420:Muslims
1365:musyrik
1358:regent
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1316:Ramadan
1303:in 2016
1145:Singkil
1060:Twitter
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4755:2012
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4703:2018
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2057:2017
2019:2014
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1938:2010
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