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with them. New construction consisted of concrete and concrete block houses with multi-lite windows and plaster decorations, laid out in a grid pattern. Their amenities, including independence from extended families and the possibility of owning a car, attracted many families from the old city, and they moved to the new districts in growing numbers. Meanwhile, the old city, with its unpaved streets, poor drainage, lack of water and sewer systems, and litter (from the use of manufactured products, which was becoming increasingly common), was becoming increasingly unattractive to residents. Disaster struck in the late 1970s — water pipes were laid to bring water into the old city, but there was no way to pipe it out, resulting in huge amounts of groundwater building up in the old city. This destabilized building foundations and led to many houses collapsing.
3828:(NSWA) through the end of the 1990s, but it was outpaced by the city's growth. The public water supply only served 40–50% of Sanaa residents by 2000. The percentage has decreased in recent years: in 2009, it was estimated that 55% of residents were connected to the public water supply; in 2018, only 43% did. For residents without access to the municipal water network, the only option for drinking water is from tanker trucks, which is expensive. Access to tap water is also inconsistent between neighborhoods, and even in places where there is public water, water pressure can be too low, resulting in unreliable access for some households. Most households have access to water for less than one full day per week. There are also problems with pipe leakage, with estimates ranging from 40% to 60% of water being lost due to leaks.
1487:
3632:, which are more common at around 33,000. Public transport in the city center is well-developed, with frequently available bus and minibus services and several bus terminals (most terminals are informal), but the Sanaa outskirts are poorly served by comparison and often people "must walk long distances to reach one of the major roads." Most routes are short, meaning that longer north–south trips require switching buses multiple times. Additionally, the number of buses on the roads can vary from day to day, since bus driver licenses do not require drivers to operate on a regular schedule. This can lead to long waiting times. There are also coaches to major cities such as
3369:
facilities were not functioning. As a result, the public power supply in Sanaa has become almost nonexistent: of the daily 500 MW electricity demand in the city, the city receives 40 MW. The public electricity supply is now mostly or entirely supplied by the Hizyaz station, whose capacity has been reduced to 7 MW. Public grid access covers around 2% of the population, mostly in nearby neighborhoods, and it is expensive for consumers. Private services using their generators also sell electricity to customers; they cover another 2.8% and cost about as much as the public supply. The largest share of electrical supply in Sanaa came from privately owned
2549:
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1306:
272:
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179:
3577:, the local Houthi authorities responded by closing down several markets and locking down streets in 10 districts after suspected cases rose. At the same time, however, they have been suppressing all information about the scale of the outbreak, refusing to release positive test results and intimidating medical staff, journalists, and families to prevent them from speaking out about cases. Speaking about the coronavirus testing results, one official quipped, "When it's negative, they give the results to us." As of May 2020, the only hospital in Sanaa that has the full capacity to treat coronavirus is the
3118:
2677:), which was originally designed as an auditorium instead of a theatre. It "possesses only the most basic of lighting and sound equipment, and the smallest of wings" and lacks space to store props or backdrops. Yet despite the scarce resources, "dramatic talent and creativity abound" and productions draw large, enthusiastic crowds who react on the action onstage with vigor: "uproarious laughter at clever lines, and deafening cheers for the victorious hero, but also occasional shouts of disagreement, cries of shock when an actor or actress breaks a taboo or expresses a controversial opinion."
928:
149:
1590:
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3489:. At that time, 10% of students at the university were female. The university's academic year consists of two 18-week semesters as well as an 8-week summer session. As of 1984, instruction was in Arabic in all faculties except for the Faculty of Science, where it was done in English. The then-planned Faculties of Engineering and Medical Sciences were also planned to have instruction done in English. As of 1984, one in five freshmen at Sanaa University went on to graduate in four years (the statistic for students who graduated after more than four years was not given).
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222:
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121:
378:
242:
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109:
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95:
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210:
1129:, the old southern gate. However, this soon shifted to the city's outskirts, where an influx of immigrants from the countryside established new neighborhoods. Two areas in particular experienced major growth during this period: first, the area along Taizz Road in the south, and second, a broader area on the west side of the city, between Bi'r al-Azab and the new avenue called Sittin. A new ring road, built in the 1970s on the recommendation of the
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1016:
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1523:
2651:(primarily in Aden). As prices fell, Sanaani-style records became increasingly popular among the middle class, but at the same time, it began to encounter competition from other genres, including Western and Indian music as well as music from other Arab countries. The earliest Sanaani recording stars generally came from wealthy religious families. The most popular was 'Ali Abu Bakr Ba Sharahil, who recorded for
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670:
137:
1051:'s independence, Yahya embarked on a policy of isolationism, avoiding international and Arab world politics, cracking down on embryonic liberal movements, not contributing to the development of infrastructure in Sanaa and elsewhere and closing down the Ottoman girls' school. As a consequence of Yahya's measures, Sanaa increasingly became a hub of anti-government organization and intellectual revolt.
279:
249:
3194:. On 28 April 2020 Yemenite Minister Moammer al-Iryani remarked the fate of the last 50 Jews in Yemen is unknown. On 16 July 2020 5 Jews were allowed to leave Yemen by the Houthi leaving 33 Jews in the country. In July 2020 the Mona Relief reported on their Website that as of July 19, 2020 of the Jewish population in Yemen, there were only a "handful" of Jews in Sana'a.
3320:
taxes and regulations, which puts other businesses at a disadvantage because they have to abide by the rules. Long delays for customs clearances, especially for imports, are ubiquitous, and over 70% of the surveyed firms reported that they had made extra-legal payments to customs officials. Financial constraints also confront many entrepreneurs in Sanaa: the cost of
3133:, but were evicted from there in the late 6th century by the ruling monarch, and moved to a different section of the city, known as al-Marbaki (also called the Falayhi Quarter). From there, they again uprooted and were made to settle in the section of the city known as al-Quzali, and eventually moved and settled in the neighborhood of al-Sa'ilah. In 1679, during the
3872:, is much smaller with a capacity of 500m and is dedicated to collecting wastewater from tankers. No damage was reported to the Bani al-Harith water treatment plant as of 2018, and it remains in operation, although overloaded and with some equipment in poor condition. The al-Hashishiyah facility has been out of operation since the start of the conflict.
3759:
cafe in Sanaa opened in 2013. As of 2017, the city of Sanaa had 407 internet cafes, which was almost a third of the total in Yemen. A survey of 45 internet cafes in 2018 reported that 38 were fully or partially operating, while 7 were permanently closed. One of them was operating on solar power, which provided 18 hours of electricity per day.
1542:("al-Qadeemah") and the new city ("al-Jadid.") The former is much smaller and retains the city's ancient heritage and mercantile way-of-living while the latter is an urban sprawl with many suburbs and modern buildings. The newer parts of the city were largely developed in the 1960s and onward when Sanaʽa was chosen as the republican capital.
1173:, the supreme court, and the country's government ministries. The largest source of employment is provided by governmental civil service. Due to massive rural immigration, Sanaa has grown far outside its Old City, but this has placed a huge strain on the city's underdeveloped infrastructure and municipal services, particularly water.
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3498:
5,000–20,000 per health centre), and 19 hospitals (covering on average some 390,000 people, over twice the recommended amount of 150,000 each). The hospitals have on average 6.9 beds per 10,000 people, which is slightly above the national average of 6.2 but well below the recommended minimum of 10. As of 2016 there are also 25
3137:, they were once again evicted from their place of residence. Upon returning to the city in 1680, they were given a plot of land outside of the city walls, where they built the new Jewish Quarter, al-Qāʻ (now Qāʻ al-ʻUlufi), and where they remained until the community's demise in the mid-20th century. In 1839 the Reverend
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than the national average of 2.87 and only Aden has a higher average of 6.88 employees. Between 1992 and 2006, 39% of all new formal-sector jobs in Yemen were created in Sanaa, along with 33% of new business establishments. In terms of jobs created, Sanaa is ahead of all other governorates in Yemen by a factor of three.
3708:
travel abroad to receive medical treatment. In addition, at the start of the Saudi blockade, the Sanaa airport was completely shut down for 16 days until being reopened to humanitarian flights on the 22nd of
November. A new Sanaa Airport started construction in 2008 but stopped in 2011 and has not resumed since.
565:, with water being drawn from its aquifer three times faster than it is replenished. The city is predicted to completely run out of water by around 2030, making it the first national capital in the world to do so. Access to drinking water is very limited in Sanaa, and there are problems with water quality.
3009:
About 10% of the population resides in the Old City, while the remainder lives in the outside districts. The three large administrative districts in increasing population size are Shu'ub (شعوب), Ma'in (معيت), and As-sab'in (السبعين), with populations of about 500,000, 630,000, and 730,000 respectively.
6272:(vol. 1 – ch. 43), Lyck 1866, p. 99 – folio A (Hebrew), states that the Jews of Yemen have a tradition that their settlement in Yemen began 42 years before the destruction of the First Temple. The Jewish year for the destruction of the First Temple is traditionally given in Jewish computation as 3338
3643:
Sanaa has an extensive road network, which is where most formal investment has taken place. The city's roads are mostly north–south, with two major ring roads traversing the city. The highest volumes of traffic are within the inner ring road. Roads are often congested, which is compounded by the fact
3380:
Prices of fuel and diesel in Yemen have risen dramatically since the start of the war; current prices are 150% of what they were in 2017. The most recent crisis in Sanaa came in
September 2019, leading to days-long lines at gas stations. Black market prices can be three times higher than the official
3067:
At the top of the traditional social order were the sayyids, who claimed descent from
Muhammad and were therefore seen as the legitimate ruling class. Right below them were the qadis, who similarly claimed descent from "an original class of judges". Because of their elite status, the sayyids were the
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from district to district because of its location in the Sanaa basin and uneven elevations throughout the city. Summers are warm and it can cool swiftly at night, especially after rainfall. Sanaa receives almost all of its annual rainfall from April to August. Rainfall amounts vary from year to year;
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targeted a hall in Sanaa where a funeral was taking place. At least 140 people were killed and about 600 were wounded. After initially denying it was behind the attack, the
Coalition's Joint Incidents Assessment Team admitted that it had bombed the hall but claimed that this attack had been a mistake
3758:
are popular among Sanaa residents, many of whom cannot afford the high cost of subscription fees and purchasing necessary equipment. They are especially popular with university students, who use publicly available information on the internet to supplement their studies. The first all-female internet
3537:
medicines and 8 kidney dialysis medicines being commercially unavailable. Those medicines that are available are subjected to large price increases. On 27 April 2018, As-Sabeen
Maternal Hospital was hit by an airstrike and made inoperational. As of 2020, no information is available about its status.
3528:
The ongoing conflict has severely affected the health sector in Sanaa. In 2018, the total cost of damage to the health sector in Sanaa was estimated to be between 191 million and US$ 233 million. As of 2016, there was a ratio of 20 healthcare workers for every 10,000 people; this ratio had decreased
3252:
By far the largest area of the economy, both in terms of the number of businesses and jobs, is in commerce and small services. As of 2004, 58.9% of all establishments and 31.3% of all jobs in Sanaa belong to this category. Another major category is general administration, which only makes up 0.8% of
3008:
The city's population growth soared from the 1960s onward as a result of mass rural migration to the city in search of employment and improved standard of living. Sanaʽa is the fastest-growing capital city in the world with a growth rate of 7%, while the growth rate of the nation as a whole is 3.2%.
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to the east and the foothills of Jabal An-Nabi Shu'ayb, Yemen's tallest mountain, to the west. The mountain's peak is 25 km (16 mi) west of Sanaa. Because of this position, with the city sandwiched between mountains to the east and west, most of Sanaa's expansion in recent decades has been
1089:
policies staged a coup overthrowing the
Imamate government in September 1962, a week after Ahmad's death. Sanaa's role as a capital was restored afterward. Neighboring Saudi Arabia opposed this development and actively supported North Yemen's rural tribes, pitting large parts of the country against
3924:
Since the escalation of the Yemeni civil war in 2015, the
Azraqayn landfill has no longer been operating at full capacity. Waste collection was reduced to 30 trips per month, and only some of the collected waste made it from the transfer station to the landfill. The waste processing building at the
3545:
to commercial flights in August 2016 prevented
Yemenis from traveling abroad to receive specialized medical treatment unavailable in the country. Before it shut down, an estimated 7,000 Yemenis traveled through the airport to do so, including treatment for heart, kidney, and liver conditions, blood
3357:
The
Dhahban and Hizyaz substations also have generating capacity in addition to being supplied by the Ma'rib plant. The Dhahban station is the main one in Sanaa; located 10 km northwest of the city, it had an original generating capacity of 20 MW, with another 30 MW installed during the 2000s,
1404:
described as having destroyed some of Sanaa's houses. Despite its proximity to the city, Jabal Nuqum does not appear to have been fortified until 1607 (1016 AH), when a fort was built to serve as a lookout point to warn of potential attackers. The main mountain stronghold during the Middle Ages was
3808:
and the identification of the
Tawilah aquifer, there was an explosion of agriculture in the Sanaa area. By 1995, there were over 5,000 wells in the Sanaa area; as of 2010, the number was about 13,500. At the same time, traditionally grown, drought-resistant crops have been largely replaced by more
3581:. An influx of patients entered this hospital in the first week of May, and health workers believe many of them had coronavirus; Houthi authorities never revealed the test results, but an internal document from 4 May 2020, showing three positive test results, was circulated widely on social media.
3466:
The war in Yemen has severely affected education in Sanaa. After the internationally recognized government relocated the national bank from Sanaa to Aden in 2016, it stopped paying salaries to public-sector employees in Houthi-controlled areas. Many teachers quit teaching because of this, and they
3368:
The civil war has severely impacted the energy sector in Yemen, due to several factors including damage from attacks, lack of funding for maintenance, and fuel shortages. As of 2018, 43% of Sanaa's energy assets were destroyed, while another 38% had suffered partial damage; in addition, 81% of the
3345:
gas-fired power plant, which came online in 2009 and supplied 27 to 40 percent of the country's electricity while active. (Before that, the power came from six diesel power plants in Sanaa itself.) The Ma'rib plant is connected to the Bani Hushaysh substation by a power line with a capacity of 400
3319:
included a subset of 175 firms in Sanaa. They reported similar challenges in doing business with firms throughout the country. In particular, corruption is a problem in their dealings with the government, and hefty bribes are often a necessity. Certain businesses can use their connections to dodge
3271:
Sanaa's economy is large compared to its population: as of 2004, it was home to only 9% of Yemen's population but 16% of the country's businesses and 22% of its formal-sector jobs. The average size of a business establishment in Sanaa is small, at 3.88 employees on average; however, this is higher
3100:
s (i.e. tribesmen), but as it became increasingly lucrative during the 1970s, it was increasingly seen as respectable and now some members of the traditional upper classes are willing to engage in these trades. (This does not extend to all profitable trades, though — butchering, for example, still
3087:
The Bani Khumis, literally the "sons of the fifth", were the ones who took part in trades that the three higher-ranked classes refused to work in. These included cobblers, tanners, makers of leather sheaths, saddlers, brickmakers, butchers, barbers, bath attendants, coffee house proprietors, brass
3079:
operators), porters, painters of inscriptions, and makers of weapons, hookahs, or mattresses. Although these trades were seen as somewhat demeaning for members of the upper classes to take part in, they were still fairly respectable and in some cases sayyids or qadis would engage in them as a main
2712:
Sanaa's theatre scene was disrupted by war and famine in the 2010s; additionally, since the Houthis gained control of the city in 2014, they "have imposed strict rules on dress, gender segregation, and entertainment in the capital." In December 2020, however, a performance was held in Sanaa by one
1455:
Most new residences built in Sanaa, though, use newer styles of architecture. The most common are "new villas", which are low-rise houses with fenced yards; they are especially common in the southern and western parts of the city. The other main archetype is smaller, "Egyptian-style" houses, which
891:
Tughtekin ibn Ayyub, the city underwent significant improvements. These included the incorporation of the garden lands on the western bank of the Sa'ilah, known as Bustan al-Sultan, where the Ayyubids built one of their palaces. However, Ayyubid control of Sanaa was never very consistent, and they
1545:
In recent decades, Sanaa has grown into a multipolar city, with various districts and suburbs serving as hubs of commercial, industrial, and social activity. Their development has generally been unplanned by central authorities. Many of them were initially set up by new arrivals from rural areas.
1403:
described a dam located at Nuqum; its location is not known. This dam probably served to divert the waters coming down from the western face of the mountain and prevent them from flooding the city of Sanaa. Such a flood is known to have happened in 692 (73 AH), before the dam was built, and it is
1148:
Sanaa's new areas were physically different from the quarters of the old city. Many of the Yemenis who had migrated to the Gulf states had worked in construction, where they had become well-acquainted with Western and Egyptian techniques. When they returned to Yemen, they brought those techniques
3707:
is Yemen's main domestic and international airport, handling 80% of all air passengers in the country in 2007. The airport sustained heavy damage during the ongoing conflict in Yemen, and has been closed for commercial flights since August 2016. This has prevented many Yemenis from being able to
3280:
While Sanaa has a vibrant, diverse economy with more jobs being created than anywhere else in Yemen, it also has the highest concentration of poverty in the country. It is home to 6.5% of the country's total poor population and 23% of the poor urban population. About 15% of the city's population
2807:
is a type of plant with stimulant-like qualities. This daily practice occurs in a mafraj, which is a room designated for Qat chewing. Qat comes in three different varieties, Ahmar, Abiad, and Azraq, (translated to red white, and blue) with Ahmar being considered of the highest quality, and Abiad
1443:
openings. They traditionally housed a single extended patrilineal family, with new floors being built as sons married and had children of their own. (New buildings would also sometimes be built on adjacent land.) The ground floor was typically used as grain storage and for housing animals. Most
1094:
resulted in the destruction of some parts of the city's ancient heritage and continued until 1968, when a deal between the republicans and the royalists was reached, establishing a presidential system. Instability in Sanaa continued due to continuing coups and political assassinations until the
803:, or "Sanaa must be seen." In the 9th–10th centuries, it was written of the city that "the Yem separate from each other, empty of ordure, without smell or evil smells, because of the hard concrete and fine pastureland and clean places to walk." Later in the 10th-century, the Persian geographer
3787:
of 42 Mm/a, much of which comes from the periodic outflow of water from the surrounding wadis onto the Sanaa plain. There is not much refill from rainfall. In 1995, water extraction from the aquifer exceeded the natural recharge rate by around 300%. More recent estimates are higher, suggesting
3497:
As of October 2016, there are 88 health facilities in the Sanaa metro area. These include 5 primary-level health units (covering 1,000–5,000 people each), 56 health centres (covering over 50,000 people each — higher than the national average of 36,340, as well as the recommended standard of
3095:
This traditional class hierarchy began to change rapidly in the decades after the 1962 revolution. Particularly during the 1970s, there was a shift towards a new social hierarchy that was based not on birthright but on wealth. For example, working in commerce (such as qat merchants or café
1876:
some years could see 500–600 mm (20–24 inches) of rainfall, while others barely get 150 mm (5.9 inches). High temperatures have increased slightly during the summer over the past few years, while low temperatures and winter temperatures have also risen over the same period.
3788:
400–500%. This has caused groundwater levels to drop by 6 to 8 metres annually, to the point that many wells have to be drilled as far down as 2,600 to 3,900 feet. It is estimated that, with a slightly lower rate of depletion, the aquifer will be completely exhausted by around 2030.
1698:
As part of central Sanaa, Bi'r al-Azab was one of the areas where new development was first concentrated during the 1970s. Today, it is mostly a residential and administrative district, with embassies, the office of the Prime Minister, and the chamber of deputies being located here.
3104:
This shift has been far more pronounced in Sanaa, a big city where resources are most concentrated than in rural areas (where old social divisions are much more strongly maintained today). Some of the contributing factors to the shift included the new education system, modeled on
3679:
is common, even when there are available parking spaces nearby). The number of traffic accidents plummeted in 2015 by more than 50%, as the escalation of the conflict in Yemen led to reduced mobility, as well as fuel shortages which led to decreased use of personal vehicles.
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1739:
is a generally affluent area with relatively more reliable access to utilities like water and sanitation. Many residents originally moved here from Aden after Yemeni reunification in 1990. Since the 1990s, there has been development of high-rise buildings in this area.
1676:
was designed as the new urban and economic hub of Sanaa during the 1960s. It is still the symbolic centre of the city, but economic activity here is relatively low. In the 21st century, development here pivoted more towards making it a civic and recreational centre.
1113:
was built on what had formerly been the former imam's palace grounds, and new buildings were constructed on the north and northwest of the city. This was accompanied by the destruction of several of the old city's gates, as well as sections of the wall around it.
2808:
being considered the weakest. According to a foreign resident, the Qat from the North of Sana'a is the most prized of the Qat grown locally. This daily chewing tradition starts in the Qat market, with the leaves used for a particular day being bought day of use.
3358:
bringing the total to 50 MW. The Hizyaz station consists of three power plants: the first, with a capacity of 30 MW, was completed in 2002. Another 60 MW plant was added in 2004, and then in 2007 the third plant, with a capacity of 30 MW, was also completed.
1344:, which is over 2,200m above sea level. The plain is roughly 50–60 km long north–south and about 25 km wide, east–west, in the area north of Sanaa, and somewhat narrower further south. To the east and west, the Sanaa plain is bordered by cliffs and
1058:
based in Sanaʽa's Fulayhi Madrasa, and Hait al-Nidal ("Committee of the Struggle.") By 1936, most of the leaders of these movements were imprisoned. In 1941, another group based in the city, the Shabab al-Amr bil-Maruf wal-Nahian al-Munkar, called for a
1451:
Tower houses continue to be built in Sanaa, often using modern materials; often they are built from concrete blocks with decorative "veneers" of brick and stone. These "neo-traditional" tower houses are found in newer districts as well as the old city.
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3831:
Additionally, there are problems with water quality in Sanaa due to wastewater getting into water pipes and also leaching down into the aquifer. A 2018 study found the water exceeded the limits for dissolved solids and coliform bacteria, including
1444:
families no longer keep either animals or grain, so many homeowners set up shops on the ground floor instead. (This often leads to conflict with building inspectors, since doing so is prohibited by law.) Meanwhile, the uppermost story, called the
6457:
1707:
The area roughly between the two main circular roads around the city (Ring Road and Sittin) is extremely active, with a high population density and very busy souks. These areas are crossed by major commercial thoroughfares such as al-Zubayri and
3075:, whose name literally means "dignity", "rank", or "position". These included artisans employed in "honourable" trades, such as metalsmiths (for gold, silver, copper, and iron), carpenters, dyers, builders and masons, plumbers, turners (i.e.
1076:
Ahmad began a process of gradual economic and political liberalization, but by 1961, Sanaa was witnessing major demonstrations and riots demanding quicker reform and change. Pro-republican officers in the North Yemeni military sympathetic of
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in 1970 to 407,000 in 2004. Before the 1970s, traditional agricultural practices had a sustainable balance of use and recharge. Household water in Sanaa was supplied by shallow wells, and the relative scarcity of water led to people using
1630:(baths), and 6,500 houses. Many of the houses resemble ancient skyscrapers, reaching several stories high and topped with flat roofs. They are decorated with elaborate friezes and intricately carved frames and stained-glass windows.
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986:
In Sanaa, city planning was initiated for the first time, new roads were built, and schools and hospitals were established. The reforms were rushed by the Ottomans to solidify their control of Sanaʽa to compete with an expanding
3879:
for wastewater disposal. The wastewater is then either absorbed into the ground or pumped out by either the city's Wastewater and Sanitation Local Corporation or by private services. Of Sanaa's 35 informal settlements, only two
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to offer them refuge in Sanaʽa. As of 2010, around 700 Jews were living in the capital under government protection. In April 2017, it was reported that 40 of the last 50 Jews were in an enclave next to the American Embassy in
721:), which, according to A. F. L. Beeston, indicates "a place to which access is prohibited or restricted, no matter whether for religious or for other reasons". The Sabaean inscriptions also mention the Ghumdan Palace by name.
1845:; average temperatures remain relatively constant throughout the year in Sanaa, with its coolest month being January and its warmest month July. Even considering this, as a result of its lower latitude and higher elevation,
3743:
was first launched in Yemen in 1996, but it was used by under 5% of the population until 2007. The percentage of Yemenis using the internet nationwide has increased from 1.25% in 2006 to 26.72% in 2017. In Sanaa, the main
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1613:
World Heritage Site. The old fortified city has been inhabited for more than 2,500 years and contains many intact architectural sites. The oldest, partially standing architectural structure in the Old City of Sanaʽa is
3328:
often comes with heavy demands that are difficult to meet. Shortcomings in municipal infrastructure are another problem: for example, because access to electricity is unreliable, many firms have to install their own
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1065:("renaissance") in the country as well as the establishment of a parliament with Islam as the instrument of Yemeni revival. Yahya largely repressed the Shabab and most of its leaders were executed following his son
970:
The Zaydi imams maintained their rule over Sanaa until the mid-19th century when the Ottomans relaunched their campaign to control the region. In 1835, Ottoman troops arrived on the Yemeni coast under the guise of
3687:
caused fuel costs to rise by over 100% in Sanaa, crippling transport systems and making it even harder for people to access clean water, food, and healthcare. By August 2019, the price of diesel had reached 430
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being one of the most popular), and make up a significant part of audiences, often bringing their children with them. She contrasts all these factors to the other countries on the Arabian peninsula: places like
704:
Appropriately enough for a town whose name means "well-fortified", Sanaa appears to have been an important military center under the Sabaeans. They used it as a base for their expeditions against the kingdom of
5379:
1462:
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The population in Sanaa is very young, with almost 60% of people in the Amanat al-Asimah Governorate being under 18 years old. The population also skews slightly male, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.10.
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3226:. The city also traded in agricultural products and due to being on the route from Aden towards the greater Arab world, was also a main market for imported western goods. The city was also known for its
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in 2003. This style of music is not exclusive to Sanaa, and is found in other areas of Yemen as well, but it is most closely associated with the city. It is one of about five regional genres or "colors"
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exists at the al-Azraqayn landfill; the first of its type in Yemen, it was expected to open in March 2015, but due to the ongoing conflict and lack of electricity, the opening was delayed indefinitely.
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by two 132-kV lines. However, the Ma'rib-Sanaa power line was frequently targeted by attacks; there were 54 attacks on the power line between 2010 and 2013. The Ma'rib plant ceased operations in 2015.
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1411:
Parts of the Sanaa plain have signs of relatively recent volcanic activity (geologically speaking), with volcanic cones and lava fields. One such area is located to the north, on the road to the
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3838:. Sana'nis tend to view the city's tap water as contaminated, choosing instead to buy filtered water in containers for drinking and cooking, which costs significantly more. Private kiosks using
5906:
1661:). Human waste from households was disposed of via chutes. In the mountain air, it dried fairly quickly and was then used as fuel for the bathhouse. Meanwhile, the gardens were watered using
3036:
Before the revolution of 1962, Sanaani society was divided into a fairly well-defined hierarchy of social classes. There were five major groups: ranked from highest to lowest, they were the
1856:
The city seldom experiences extreme heat or cold. Some areas around the city, however, can see temperatures fall to around −9 °C (16 °F) or −7 °C (19 °F) during winter.
5285:
10713:
2701:
on March 27. In the 21st century, the actors and directors have increasingly come from Sanaa. In 2012, in addition to the festival, there was a national theatre competition, sponsored by
3361:
While most of prewar Sanaa was connected to the electrical grid, including at least partial coverage in most of the city's 35 informal settlements, access to electricity was unreliable.
3779:
Yemen is one of the world's most water-scarce countries, and Sanaa could be the first national capital in the world to completely exhaust its water supply. The city is located on the
540:. Sanaa has a population of approximately 3,292,497 (2023), making it Yemen's largest city. As of 2020, the greater Sanaa urban area makes up about 10% of Yemen's total population.
6716:
2706:
4974:
1486:
6585:
5349:
3477:
institute in Yemen. In that time its enrolment had grown from 68 students in 1970–71 to around 9,700 in 1983–84. During its early years, Sanaa University was largely financed by
3281:
lives below the national poverty line as of 2007. There are also many people living just above the poverty line who are still in a relatively precarious financial position. High
877:
on an expedition to conquer Yemen. The Ayyubids gained control of Sanaʽa in 1175 and united the various Yemeni tribal states, except for the northern mountains controlled by the
10688:
3817:, which as of 2010 accounted for 6% of Yemen's entire GDP. In the Sanaa area, 27% of all farmland was dedicated to growing qat; By 2010, the number had increased to around 50%.
3028:
are minority groups. Sunnis tend to be most concentrated in the newer parts of the city, reflecting an influx of new residents from the countryside since the late 20th century.
4353:
1766:, was added within the same year. However, the exact legal status of the new Amanat al-Asimah Governorate, and the hierarchy of administrative authority, was never made clear.
5317:
1117:
After the end of the civil war in 1970, Sanaa began to expand outward. This was a period of prosperity in Yemen, partly due to the massive migration of Yemeni workers to the
5249:
3518:
1868:. The sun warms the city to the high 20–22 °C (68–72 °F) during the noontime but it drops drastically after nightfall to a low around 3–4 °C (37–39 °F).
807:
wrote of Sanaa, "It is the city of Yemen; there cannot be found ... a city greater, more populous or more prosperous, of nobler origin or with more delicious food than it."
2640:
vocals, and the arrangements feature pauses between verses and instrumental sections. Skilled performers often "embellish" a song's melody to highlight its emotional tone.
2718:
6381:
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3845:
As of 2009, the average domestic water consumption in Sanaa was just 30 to 50 liters per day, which is far below the usual amount for city dwellers in the Middle East.
3257:
is the third-largest category by both measures, with about 12% for both. Sanaa also has a higher concentration of hotels and restaurants than elsewhere in the country.
1649:("Gate of the Yemen") is an iconized entry point through the city walls and is more than 1,000 years old. Traditionally, the Old City was composed of several quarters (
8971:
1073:
as capital following Ahmad's new residence there. Most government offices followed suit. A few years later, most of the city's Jewish population emigrated to Israel.
1054:
In the 1930s, several organizations opposing or demanding reform of the Zaydi imamate sprung up in the city, particularly Fatat al-Fulayhi, a group of various Yemeni
6168:
6098:
3852:. These ran from external towns in peripheral areas and brought water into the city. They were responsible for much of Sanaa's water supply for most of its history.
3503:
3234:
described as "famous" in the early 20th century, but declining in popularity. As of 1920, Sanaʽa was described by the British as being "well supplied with fruit and
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1685:
An old Ottoman and Jewish quarter of Sanaa located to the west of the old city, Bi'r al-Azab was first mentioned in historical sources in 1627 (1036 AH), in the
1157:
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1121:
and their subsequent sending of money back home. At first, most of the new development was concentrated around central areas like al-Tahrir, the modern centre;
10151:
6629:
The Admission and Academic Placement of Students from Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Yemen Arab Republic: A Workshop Report, October–November 1983
6354:
3901:
1709:
5859:
Hennessey, Katherine (2014). "Yemeni Society in the Spotlight: Theatre and Film in Yemen Before, During, and After the Arab Spring". In Lackner, Helen (ed.).
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were generally considered to have tribal ancestry and martial connotations, and they were the ones who were mustered to defend the city when it was attacked.
2643:
In the earliest days of the recording industry in Yemen, from 1938 into the 1940s, Sanaani music was the dominant genre among Yemenis who could afford to buy
1626:, is more than 1,400 years old. Surrounded by ancient clay walls that stand 9–14 metres (30–46 ft) high, the Old City contains more than 100 mosques, 12
1546:
Increasing land prices and commercial rents in the central city has also pushed many residents and commercial establishment outwards, towards these new hubs.
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7731:
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1692:
1516:
Sanaa Archaeological Library, showing a mix of styles: the windows evoke those of old tower houses, while the materials and structure are essentially modern.
3245:. The city is also an important centre for commerce and industry in Yemen. Additionally, like many other cities in the developing world, Sanaʽa has a large
2709:, featuring theatre troupes from around the country. It had two rounds; the first was held in six different governorates, and the second was held in Sanaa.
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2702:
709:
further south, and several inscriptions "announce a triumphant return to Sanaa from the wars." Sanaa is referred to in these inscriptions both as a town (
7941:
3875:
Only 40% of Sanaa's population is connected to wastewater services as of 2018 (down from 45% in 2014), and over half of the population relies on private
3161:, a tribe claiming to be descendants of Jehonadab. After the creation of the political State of Israel in 1948, about 49,000 (of an estimated 51,000) of
8228:
5946:
6400:
6326:
1687:
1637:(Salt Market), where it is possible to buy salt along with bread, spices, raisins, cotton, copper, pottery, silverware, and antiques. The 7th-century
963:
reasserted their control over the area, and forced out Ottoman troops in 1629. Although the Ottomans fled during al-Mu'ayyad's reign, his predecessor
689:
in the city. Because of its location, Sanaa has served as an urban hub for the surrounding tribes of the region and as a nucleus of regional trade in
9808:
5970:
Bruche, S.; Gusset, M.; Lippold, S.; Barnett, R.; Eulenberger, K.; Junhold, J.; Driscoll, C. A.; Hofreiter, M. (2012). "A genetically distinct lion (
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3780:
2610:
1498:
1122:
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Houses in old Sana'a. Ibex and Bull were sacred animals in ancient Yemen. Yemenis put Ibex or Bull horns at top of houses to protect from evil eyes.
2697:
Since Yemeni reunification in the early 1990s, the government has sponsored annual national theatre festivals, typically scheduled to coincide with
1762:), by Presidential Decree No. 13. This governorate was then subdivided into nine districts in 2001, by Presidential Decree No. 2; a tenth district,
3912:. The landfill has been in operation since the 1970s and has almost reached full capacity. There is no base or surface sealing at the site, so the
3869:
3805:
1427:, a volcanic peak that marks the highest point between the two plains, although in medieval times the main route went to the east of the mountain.
1361:
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have extensive resources and fancier facilities, but not much of a theatrical tradition, and casts and audiences are often segregated by gender.
1439:, which are typically built from stone and fired brick and can reach up to 8 stories in height. The doors and windows feature are decorated with
10811:
10129:
8964:
2682:
1721:
1405:
4423:
3933:
had been damaged during the fighting and another 18% were not operational. Most Sanaa neighborhoods in 2018 reported insufficient coverage by
1834:
271:
3889:
3885:
2628:, which is a copper tray balanced on the musician's thumbs and played by being lightly struck by the other eight fingers. Lyrics are in both
2625:
1736:
967:
had already vastly weakened the Ottoman army in Sanaʽa and Yemen. Consequently, European traders were stripped of their previous privileges.
7033:
1713:
1373:
6697:
1297:
as part of a UN-brokered 60-day truce agreement struck between the Houthis and the internationally-recognized government the prior month.
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5641:
4716:
4313:
7016:
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by the United Nations in 1986. Efforts are underway to preserve some of the oldest buildings some of which, such as the Samsarh and the
550:, has a distinctive architectural character, most notably expressed in its multi-story buildings decorated with geometric patterns. The
10144:
6577:
3749:
1717:
3613:
is less; only 5% of male commuters and a negligible percentage of female commuters reported using them as primary modes of transport.
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8957:
3557:
reporting the highest number of cases in January–August 2019. The Amanat al-Asimah governorate also had the second-highest number of
3260:
About 62% of jobs in Sanaa are working for private, locally owned enterprises, followed by state-owned enterprises which employ 31%.
2585:
5586:
5307:
4832:
Competition for Scarce Groundwater in the Sana'a Plain, Yemen. A Study of the Incentive Systems for Urban and Agricultural Water Use
3868:
in the city: the main one, in Bani al-Harith District, was commissioned in 2000 and has a daily capacity of 50,500m; the second, in
8590:
6956:, Histoire et société de la péninsule Arabique (in French), Centre français d'archéologie et de sciences sociales, pp. 83–94,
3900:
It is estimated that 1500 tonnes of solid waste are generated each day in the Sanaa metro area. The city is mainly serviced by the
3849:
3481:, and most professors, administrators, and teaching materials came from Kuwait as well. As of the 1980s, most professors came from
2614:
1279:
5242:
3736:
Most of Yemen's telecommunications infrastructure is located in Sanaa, as are most of the country's telecommunications companies.
641:
8994:
8938:
8250:
7421:
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is highly desired by more affluent residents, but access to it is nowhere near as good as in other capital cities in the region.
3109:'s; widespread migration of Yemeni men to other, oil-rich Arab states; and greater integration of Yemen into the global economy.
1353:
1271:
1260:
304:
4059:
3533:'s recommended minimum of 22 health staff per 10,000 people. There are severe shortages of medicines in Sanaa, with 57 types of
3129:. In Sanaʽa, Jews had initially settled within the enclosed citadel, known as al-Qaṣr, near the ruins of the old tower known as
10836:
10826:
10821:
9761:
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2655:; other popular artists included Muhammad and Ibrahim al-Mas, Ahmad 'Awad al-Jarrash, and Muhammad 'Abd al-Rahman al-Makkawi.
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6162:
5778:
5421:
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3616:
Public transport in Sanaa is primarily informal, with most vehicles being privately owned. Common passenger vehicles include
6244:
5876:
5784:
5427:
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in the city. As of 2019, 77 healthcare facilities in Sanaa are supported by Health Cluster partners, including provision of
520:
At an elevation of 2,300 metres (7,500 ft), Sanaa is one of the highest capital cities in the world and is next to the
10831:
9433:
6547:
2669:
Yemen has a rich, lively tradition of theatre-going back at least a century. In Sanaa, most performances take place at the
1368:, which is a broad wadi that drains the eastern part of the Yemeni highlands. The southern part of the plain straddles the
1170:
1130:
562:
7238:
6518:
6489:
6427:
6150:
6094:
5667:
8583:
8258:
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4677:
1395:, the mountain was the site of an iron mine, although no trace of it exists today; he also mentions a particular type of
959:
frequented Sanaa to maintain special privileges and capitulations for their trade. In 1602, the local Zaydi imams led by
555:
5693:
4131:
3804:
and flood diversion systems making as much as possible out of the limited rainwater. However, after the introduction of
10655:
6844:
6746:
5615:
6967:
3509:
Sanaa's healthcare providers also serve people from surrounding governorates. It is one of two Yemeni cities offering
1456:
are usually built with reinforced concrete. These are most commonly found in the northern and eastern parts of Sanaa.
6394:.A 2020 World Population Review with a Census of Jewish population by country has no listing of any Jews in Yemen.See
6238:
5870:
5483:
4968:
4934:
4840:
3377:
rapidly gained popularity in Yemen in 2015, and in 2016, it became the leading source of electricity in the country.
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6741:
6350:
3937:
services. As of 2018, the city's waste collection services cover 70% of the city's population, which is higher than
1522:
9794:
7363:
7305:
6813:
6016:, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A181856937/AONE?u=tall85761&sid=bookmark-AONE&xid=56ca767a. Accessed 20 Feb. 2024.
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5162:
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1392:
1216:
On January 23, 2013, a drone strike near Al-Masna'ah village killed two civilians, according to a report issued by
951:, the Ottomans conquered Sanaa in 1547. With Ottoman approval, European captains based in the Yemeni port towns of
221:
1754:
In 1983, as Sanaa experienced an explosion in population, the city was made into a governorate of its own, called
10749:
8155:
7253:
3068:
main targets of the 1962 revolution, but they and the qadis continue to wield a strong cultural influence today.
1474:
1118:
615:, meaning "well-fortified". The name is attested in old Sabaean inscriptions, mostly from the 3rd century CE, as
368:
10159:
1841:
per year. Due to its high elevation, however, temperatures are much more moderate than many other cities on the
9189:
7068:
7052:
4095:
4083:
241:
5929:
3316:
1729:
1400:
6396:
3671:(which had the second-highest total). Contributing factors include lax enforcement of traffic laws, lack of
2713:
troupe, to offer respite and entertainment to people in a city suffering from the civil war and the ongoing
1263:
targeting Shiite rebels and their allies in Yemen destroyed historic houses in the middle of the capital. A
788:. The city of Sanaa regularly regained an important status, and all Yemenite States competed to control it.
9983:
9970:
9957:
9944:
9931:
6314:
4236:
2737:
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for watering gardens. Meanwhile, agriculture in the surrounding rural areas was watered by rainfall, with
1712:, and are extensively served by public transport. Particularly significant districts in this area include
8243:
6990:
3723:
3704:
3542:
1294:
1037:
1023:
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followed. Al-Sulayhi ruled for about 20 years but he was assassinated by his principal local rivals, the
6040:
3064:. Since then, the system of social class has changed significantly in the context of market capitalism.
650:, which is not recorded in any contemporary Sabaean inscriptions. The name "Azal" has been connected to
10575:
9777:
7246:
3578:
1749:
1264:
1246:
17:
4920:
Smith, G.R. (1997). "ṢANʿĀʾ". In Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P.; Lecomte, G. (eds.).
3791:
As much as 90% of Yemen's water use is in agriculture, with irrigated farmland increasing from 37,000
629:
refers to "the excellence of its trades and crafts (perhaps the feminine form of the Arabic adjective
10816:
10580:
9270:
6277:
4071:
3745:
3530:
3463:
Each of Sanaa's districts has its educational district, with several government schools in each one.
3365:
were common, and one 2011 report suggested that electricity was only available for one hour per day.
2784:
10350:
4172:– fragments from over 1,000 early Quranic codices, discovered at the Great Mosque in Sanaʽa in 1972.
3285:
is another problem; by some estimates, as much as 25% of Sanaa's potential workforce is unemployed.
2776:
1638:
1623:
1305:
1169:, Sanaa was designated capital of the new Republic of Yemen. It houses the presidential palace, the
10512:
10459:
10442:
10424:
9773:
7764:
6450:"Monareliefye.org delivering food aid baskets to Jewish community's members in Sana'a | monarelief"
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940:
525:
510:
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170:
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Minaret Building and Apprenticeship in Yemen, by Trevor Marchand, Routledge (27 April 2001), p. 1.
4445:
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4047:
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was less prevalent than public transport (51% vs. 29% for men, and 25% vs. 20% for women). Use of
3456:
Sanaa is relatively well-educated among Yemeni cities, and much more than the country as a whole.
1391:
Jabal Nuqum rises about 500 metres (1,600 feet) above Sanaa. According to the 10th-century writer
10620:
9817:
9439:
8266:
7984:
7147:
7002:
6276:
or 421/2 BCE. This differs from the modern scientific year, which is usually expressed using the
3684:
3554:
2681:
draws attention to the fact that Yemeni women act alongside men onstage, write and direct plays (
1808:
1798:
1763:
1352:
coming down from them. The northern part of the area slopes gently upward toward the district of
960:
881:
imams, into one entity. The Ayyubids switched the country's official religious allegiance to the
486:
10415:
7037:
3601:
and a similar majority (56%) of women travelling on foot. In both cases, using personally-owned
3473:
was established in 1970 to prepare Yemenis to work as teachers. As of 1984 it remained the only
3165:
were airlifted to Israel, almost 10,000 of whom were from Sanaʽa (see the English-language book
1597:
497:
but is not part of the governorate as it forms a separate administrative unit. According to the
10640:
10565:
8236:
8183:
7688:
7117:
4279:
4119:
3888:) are connected to the city's sewer system, while most of the others rely on cesspits. In one,
3117:
1788:
1287:
1253:
1203:
1141:
64:
33:
6661:
6076:
5637:
4712:
4309:
3692:
per liter, which was a 186.7% increase from the pre-war price; at the same time, the price of
3597:
Transport in Sanaa is divided by gender, with a slight majority (51%) of male commuters using
1202:
was ousted. Between May and November, the city was a battleground in what became known as the
858:, where she ruled much of Yemen from 1067 to 1138. As a result of the Sulayhid departure, the
10615:
10447:
9551:
8009:
7852:
7829:
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7655:
7182:
7157:
7137:
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4739:
3917:
3909:
3865:
2567:
Sanaa has a rich musical tradition and is particularly renowned for the musical style called
2548:
1177:
1091:
972:
768:(ca. 622 CE) until the founding of independent sub-states in many parts of the Yemen Islamic
514:
498:
356:
6424:"Houthis (Arianize) Arabianize Jewish property in Yemen and force Jews to flee July 24,2020"
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209:
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9462:
8777:
7908:
7534:
7376:
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that many of the city's 33,000 taxi cabs often operate empty, and there is a high level of
3574:
3482:
3441:
3304:
2729:
2714:
2620:
The basic format consists of a singer accompanied by two instrumentalists, one playing the
1110:
554:, the largest in the country, is located in the southern outskirts of the city. During the
501:, Sanaa is the capital of the country, although the seat of the Yemeni government moved to
469:
178:
7046:
4169:
1290:
broke out between the Houthis and forces loyal to former President Saleh, who was killed.
927:
753:
8:
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9769:
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8115:
8024:
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7572:
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7127:
6151:"Migration, Religion, and Economic Development in the Building Sector of Sanaa and Cairo"
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1818:
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in the west. Al-Hasabah was formerly a separate village as described by medieval writers
1619:
1345:
1217:
547:
184:
3125:
Jews have been present in Yemen since the 5th century BCE and form part of the historic
2584:), or "the song of Sanaa", which dates back to the 14th century and was designated as a
1864:
in the city at elevated areas that causes the cold mornings to be bitter, including low
10325:
10087:
9974:
9649:
8849:
8102:
7956:
7496:
7296:
7187:
7172:
7167:
7036:. Cambridge, Massachusetts, US: MIT School of Architecture and Planning. Archived from
6805:
5991:
5826:
5224:
5203:"Le grand Sanaa Multipolarité et nouvelles formes d'urbanité dans la capitale du Yémen"
5154:
1813:
1803:
1793:
1783:
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1210:
1199:
1196:
1166:
1133:, encouraged land speculation and further contributed to the rapid expansion of Sanaa.
1078:
976:
964:
3295:
for Sanaa increased from 37% to 44%: a 21% increase, the highest in the country. High
2528:
854:, inherited the throne. She withdrew from Sanaa, transferring the Sulayhid capital to
148:
10645:
10585:
10570:
10432:
10279:
9703:
9183:
8203:
8168:
7979:
7966:
7847:
7754:
7645:
7612:
7607:
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6840:
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4745:
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had risen to 365 riyals per liter, which was a 143.3% increase over the same period.
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3562:
3514:
3457:
3300:
3288:
2698:
2644:
2449:
2401:
1842:
1773:
1606:
1564:
1539:
1319:
1192:
859:
839:
831:
728:), the last of the Himyarite kings, was in power, Sanaʽa was also the capital of the
574:
533:
521:
494:
5010:
3202:
2540:
822:. He made the city capital of his relatively small kingdom, which also included the
10729:
10635:
10605:
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10467:
10167:
10113:
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9331:
8213:
8188:
8163:
8092:
7974:
7946:
7895:
7794:
7552:
7526:
7202:
7107:
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5214:
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3664:
3598:
3474:
3470:
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3421:
3330:
3292:
3187:
3146:
2664:
2629:
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1048:
908:
819:
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school of jurisprudence, visited Sanaa several times. He praised the city, writing
729:
6905:"Бародаршаҳрҳо / Сомонаи расмии Мақомоти иҷроияи ҳокимияти давлатии шаҳри Душанбе"
5995:
3096:
proprietors) was traditionally looked down upon by upper classes like sayyids and
948:
862:
dynasty took control of Sanaʽa. Like the Sulayhids, the Hamdanids were Isma'ilis.
120:
10734:
10497:
10249:
9633:
8709:
8655:
8529:
8504:
8368:
8343:
7933:
7870:
7862:
7784:
7779:
7632:
7353:
7177:
6627:
6333:
6309:
6228:
5928:
De Haas van Dorsser, F. J.; Thowabeh, N. S.; Al Midfa, A. A.; Gross, Ch. (2001),
5860:
5768:
5473:
5407:
4830:
4267:
4231:
4219:
4200:
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employers but has 18.0% of workers, making it the second largest in that regard.
3246:
3211:
3178:
3126:
2803:
There is a daily practice of Qat chewing which exists within the city of Sana'a.
2792:
2780:
2753:
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1581:
1369:
1310:
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551:
383:
126:
55:
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only occasionally exercised direct authority over the city. Instead, they chose
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10625:
10600:
10590:
10560:
10502:
10492:
10477:
10437:
10023:
9765:
9556:
9194:
8742:
8438:
8418:
8358:
8140:
7923:
7837:
7789:
7660:
7597:
7567:
7544:
7491:
7441:
7406:
7396:
7371:
7338:
7318:
6541:
6423:
5663:
3861:
3676:
3672:
3411:
3325:
3231:
3167:
Jews and Muslims in lower Yemen: a study in protection and restraint, 1918–1949
3150:
3130:
2772:
1850:
1849:
from the sun is much stronger than in the hotter climates further north on the
1830:
1615:
1448:, is used as a second reception room and hosts afternoon qat chewing sessions.
1364:, which flows northward, through the northeastern corner of the plain, towards
1109:
The new government's modernization projects changed the face of Sanaa: the new
1044:
936:
827:
815:
693:. It was positioned at the crossroad of two major ancient trade routes linking
686:
682:
622:
6512:
6483:
5987:
5372:"First commercial flight in six years leaves Yemen's Sanaa amid fragile truce"
3656:, Sanaa is located in an upland "bowl" surrounded by mountains, which creates
3249:
that is estimated to constitute 32% of nongovernmental employment as of 2002.
3177:
directly threatened the Jewish community in 2007, prompting the government of
10800:
10759:
10630:
10610:
10545:
10522:
10330:
10274:
9726:
9627:
8575:
8408:
8403:
8378:
8363:
8302:
8198:
8064:
8054:
7774:
7759:
7592:
7557:
7501:
7386:
7343:
7333:
7328:
5689:
5020:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 125–126.
5005:
4225:
3930:
3864:
systems in Sanaa is over 500 kilometres long. There are two activated sludge
3755:
3645:
3265:
3254:
3242:
3162:
2749:
2652:
2633:
2283:
1838:
792:
319:
306:
6293:
by Yiḥyah Salaḥ, The Magnes Press: Hebrew University, Jerusalem 1986, p. 67.
5611:
3728:
2740:, and is mostly used for football matches. The stadium holds 25,000 people.
1383:
Sanaa itself is located at the narrowest part of the plain, nestled between
1237:
748:
10784:
10744:
10665:
10650:
10527:
10487:
10482:
10472:
10405:
10254:
9872:
9665:
9371:
9034:
8980:
8908:
8524:
8463:
8077:
8039:
7721:
7678:
7516:
7456:
7426:
7226:
6632:. Al Ain: National Association for Foreign Student Affairs. pp. 93–108
6265:
5773:. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. pp. 223, 225–6, 240, 245, 271.
5312:
4156:
3945:
3767:
3752:, which was launched in 2002 and is the only network offering 3G services.
3689:
3370:
3362:
3282:
3138:
3025:
2691:
2533:
1872:
1846:
1654:
1645:
1574:
1569:
1365:
1126:
1103:
1019:
975:'s troops. They did not capture Sanaa until 1872, when their troops led by
956:
882:
855:
781:
690:
164:
80:
9786:
6949:
2636:
and are known for their wordplay and emotional content. Singers often use
10305:
10259:
10103:
9878:
9577:
9387:
9231:
9148:
9118:
9107:
8870:
8509:
8388:
8338:
8307:
8120:
8087:
8082:
8044:
8014:
7999:
7951:
7885:
7814:
7582:
7506:
7451:
7446:
6751:
4180:
3938:
3929:
is damaged and not operational. As of 2018, almost a third of the city's
3926:
3649:
3374:
3346:
kV, and the Bani Hushaysh substation is then connected to substations in
3321:
3134:
3017:
2788:
1436:
1384:
1181:
1086:
823:
589:
537:
529:
506:
7060:
6809:
6797:
5830:
5818:
5228:
5219:
5202:
5158:
5142:
3952:: 4 at al-Azraqayn and 15 (12 men and 3 boys) at Sanaa Transit Station.
3675:, lack of pedestrian crossings, and bad parking practices (for example,
3589:
3341:
Before the civil war, Yemen's electricity was primarily supplied by the
2816:
1293:
On May 17, 2022, the first commercial flight in six years took off from
915:
imams from 1323 to 1454 and outside the former two dynasties' rule. The
108:
10739:
10264:
10073:
9720:
9506:
9404:
9325:
9209:
9078:
9067:
9056:
9045:
8725:
8720:
8677:
8607:
8564:
8559:
8519:
8383:
8178:
8173:
8072:
7994:
7875:
7842:
7804:
7726:
7711:
7701:
7696:
7640:
7622:
7577:
7511:
7461:
7431:
7401:
6904:
6273:
5344:
4164:
4001:
3797:
3610:
3522:
3219:
3169:). There was then essentially no Jewish population in Sanaʽa until the
2721:, the performance drew a crowd of "dozens of men, women and children."
2648:
2606:
1861:
1769:
Since then, the city of Sanaa has encompassed the following districts:
1662:
1412:
1007:. The modernization reforms in Sanaa were still very limited, however.
874:
804:
796:
785:
154:
5969:
4350:"Yemen's embattled president declares southern base temporary capital"
3648:
as a result. This air pollution is exacerbated by the fact that, like
3241:
As the capital city of Yemen, nearly 40% of jobs in Sanaʽa are in the
94:
10345:
10340:
10239:
10234:
10083:
9967:
9563:
9457:
9444:
9422:
9415:
9393:
9365:
9342:
9275:
9259:
9237:
9215:
9102:
8841:
8772:
8698:
8413:
8348:
8208:
8135:
8125:
8004:
7989:
7918:
7736:
7650:
7481:
7416:
7391:
3949:
3821:
3810:
3668:
3653:
3506:, medical interventions, fuel and water support, and staff training.
3499:
3373:
and diesel generators, which together covered 30% of the population.
3342:
3303:
growth, and disproportionate gains by the rich have contributed to a
3296:
3227:
3223:
3183:
3158:
1424:
1416:
1070:
916:
893:
757:
733:
725:
694:
655:
460:
5931:
Health status of zoo animals in Sana'a and Ta'izz, Republic of Yemen
5340:"Houthis declares state of emergency in Sanaa over cholera outbreak"
1504:
Street scene in the 1960s, showing newer concrete-based architecture
1492:
Closer view of a single tower house, showing the plaster decoration
1069:'s inheritance of power in 1948. That year, Sanaa was replaced with
1015:
10754:
10380:
10335:
10315:
9954:
9918:
9688:
9643:
9523:
9409:
9376:
9314:
9253:
9220:
9153:
9073:
9062:
9029:
8949:
8857:
8816:
8687:
8671:
8660:
8549:
8539:
8534:
8483:
8453:
8145:
7809:
7769:
7486:
7381:
7323:
7313:
5899:"Theatre troupe bring smiles and comic relief to war-weary Yemenis"
5280:
4006:
3913:
3740:
3693:
3617:
2768:
2594:
1865:
1860:
usually occurs in the early winter mornings, and there is a slight
1136:
1000:
980:
777:
765:
678:
5612:"Climate: Sanaa – Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table"
3268:
make up the rest in that order, with none employing more than 2%.
3088:
founders, and vegetable gardeners. Below the Bani Khumis were the
1653:), generally centred on an endowed complex containing a mosque, a
1643:(the Great Mosque) is one of the oldest mosques in the world. The
1550:
have been especially important in the development of these areas.
1323:
in the area of Sanaa. Local legend has it that after the death of
1098:
558:
that raged in 2015, explosives hit UNESCO sites in the old city.
10708:
10213:
10117:
10067:
10047:
10037:
10013:
10007:
9948:
9941:
9902:
9862:
9848:
9842:
9741:
9736:
9698:
9682:
9616:
9593:
9517:
9490:
9398:
9360:
9354:
9309:
9281:
9091:
9051:
8886:
8810:
8794:
8758:
8736:
8714:
8703:
8638:
8633:
8458:
8433:
8322:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7436:
7045:
6861:"Ankara Büyükşehir Belediyesi :: Ankaranın Kardeş Şehirleri"
6835:
Sergeant, R. B.; Lewcock, Robert (1983). "The Ghayls of Sana'a".
4713:"Conservation of the Old Walled City of Sanaʽa Republic of Yemen"
3881:
3876:
3834:
3820:
In the city of Sanaa itself, there was a continuous expansion of
3792:
3711:
3625:
3606:
3558:
3347:
3191:
3174:
3142:
2764:
2637:
1440:
1283:
1250:
1041:
1004:
996:
904:
870:
866:
835:
737:
698:
450:
9248:
3783:, which was first identified in 1972. The aquifer has a natural
3392:
Distribution of education levels among Sanaa residents in 2004.
2824:
1423:. The modern route between the two plains passes to the west of
10390:
10385:
10375:
10365:
10360:
10320:
10269:
10208:
10107:
10097:
10003:
9928:
9892:
9882:
9868:
9858:
9709:
9660:
9621:
9605:
9588:
9582:
9568:
9512:
9484:
9479:
9473:
9382:
9303:
9286:
9171:
9166:
9130:
9124:
9040:
8903:
8892:
8881:
8875:
8805:
8788:
8554:
8514:
8499:
8448:
8443:
8393:
8373:
8193:
8110:
8049:
8029:
7913:
7903:
7819:
7716:
5276:"UNESCO Condemns Saudi-Led Airstrike on Yemen's Sanaa Old City"
4019:
3980:
3975:
3772:
3714:, the national airline of Yemen, has its head office in Sanaa.
3534:
3478:
3351:
3037:
2757:
2621:
1610:
1420:
1377:
1140:
View of Wadi as-Sailah street in 1988, with the minaret of the
1090:
the urban and largely pro-republican inhabitants of Sanaa. The
995:, and imperial Italian and French influence along the coast of
944:
843:
773:
769:
706:
608:
544:
465:
6343:
1837:: BWk). Sanaʽa sees on average 265 mm (10.43 in) of
1213:
by a suicide bomber, resulting in the deaths of 120 soldiers.
669:
10670:
10400:
10395:
10355:
10310:
10244:
10198:
10171:
10162:
10093:
10077:
10063:
10057:
10053:
10027:
9997:
9993:
9987:
9961:
9922:
9912:
9898:
9888:
9838:
9832:
9828:
9676:
9539:
9528:
9468:
9349:
9264:
9242:
9226:
9204:
9142:
9137:
9113:
9096:
8919:
8832:
8821:
8783:
8753:
8747:
8731:
8692:
8649:
8644:
8544:
8478:
8473:
8468:
8428:
8423:
8398:
8261:
8034:
7880:
7706:
7617:
7411:
6662:"Coronavirus spreads in Yemen with health system in shambles"
5938:
5575:
5573:
5571:
5569:
5567:
5565:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5557:
5555:
5553:
5551:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5543:
5541:
5539:
5537:
5535:
5533:
5531:
5529:
5527:
4685:. United Nations Human Settlements Programme in Yemen. 2020.
3993:
3988:
3624:
s), which in 2005 were estimated to number 4-7,000 in Sanaa;
3486:
3235:
3154:
3106:
3076:
3021:
2732:
is the most popular sport in Sanaʽa. The city is home to the
2687:
2598:
1857:
1191:
In 2011, Sanaa, as the Yemeni capital, was the centre of the
1082:
1061:
988:
912:
878:
850:-based Najahids. Following his death, al-Sulayhi's daughter,
847:
659:
585:
490:
349:
227:
136:
6378:"Yemen minister says fate of country's last 50 Jews unknown"
5525:
5523:
5521:
5519:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5511:
5509:
5507:
4864:
The Antiquities of South Arabia: The Eighth Book of Al-Iklīl
3813:
such as citrus, bananas, grapes, vegetables, and especially
3092:, the lowest social class, who were mostly street sweepers.
1286:
killed 115 people and left 8,500 ill. In late 2017, another
907:
controlled most of Yemen, followed by their successors, the
513:. Aden was declared the temporary capital by then-president
10043:
10017:
9980:
9935:
9714:
9610:
9534:
9501:
9495:
9427:
9320:
8897:
8827:
8799:
8353:
8317:
8281:
5009:
4737:
4307:
4014:
3944:
As of August 2015, the city of Sanaa employed 19 people as
3925:
al-Azraqayn site was destroyed in 2015, and the landfill's
3814:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3261:
3215:
3041:
2804:
2760:
2602:
1547:
1396:
1349:
1328:
1324:
992:
952:
897:
887:
651:
637:
597:
593:
588:
sources, Sanaa was founded at the base of the mountains of
502:
6929:(in Persian). Iranian Students' News Agency. 21 March 2018
6077:"Yemen: Population Estimates - Humanitarian Data Exchange"
5143:"Rethinking Cultural Heritage: Lessons from Sana'a, Yemen"
3101:
has a stigma despite bringing in a fair amount of money.)
8312:
5504:
4368:"Yemen's President Hadi declares new 'temporary capital'"
3962:
List of twin towns and sister cities in Asia § Yemen
3667:
in Yemen, with 2,898 in 2013, more than twice as many as
3602:
6699:
Missiles and Food: Yemen's man-made food security crisis
5943:
Breeding Centre for Endangered Arabian Wildlife, Sharjah
5891:
5819:"Drama in Yemen: Behind the Scenes at World Theater Day"
2544:
Store models showing traditional Sanʽani women's clothes
7027:
Traditional housing in the old quarter of Sanaa in 1972
6327:
Persecuted Yemeni Jews to be given sanctuary in Britain
6153:. In Amirahmadi, Hooshang; El-Shakhs, Salah S. (eds.).
5812:
5810:
5808:
5806:
5804:
5802:
5478:. Germany: Georg Olms AG. pp. 7–9, 137, 244, 331.
3848:
In the pre-modern era, Sanaa used an irrigation called
1095:
situation in the country stabilized in the late 1970s.
911:, Sanaa largely remained in the political orbit of the
4995:
Albert Jamme, inscriptions from Mahram Bilqis, p. 440.
2752:, this zoo held fauna caught in the wild, such as the
6095:"Sanaʽa running out of water with no plan to save it"
5308:"Saudi-led coalition admits to bombing Yemen funeral"
3842:
to filter poor-quality groundwater are also popular.
3310:
10774:
7216:
5945:; Environment Protection Authority, pp. 66–69,
5854:
5852:
5799:
4284:
4212:
4146:
2579:
1732:, but by the 1980s it had become a suburb of Sanaa.
979:
entered the city. The Ottoman Empire instituted the
795:, the 8th-century Islamic jurist and founder of the
69:
6954:
Art rupestre et peuplements préhistoriques au Yémen
6399:. worldpopulationreview.com accessed 23 June 2020.
5606:
5604:
5274:Gubash, Charlene; Smith, Alexander (12 June 2015).
4731:
2609:. It is often part of social events, including the
1036:In 1904, as Ottoman influence was waning in Yemen,
6791:
6789:
4352:. DPA International. 21 March 2015. Archived from
1415:, and the next plain to the north, located around
1340:Sanaa is located on a plain of the same name, the
776:'s deputy ran the affairs of one of Yemen's three
6787:
6785:
6783:
6781:
6779:
6777:
6775:
6773:
6771:
6769:
6655:
6653:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6208:
6206:
5849:
5196:
5194:
5192:
5190:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5182:
5180:
3916:is not captured. A facility for the treatment of
1577:(Gate of The Yemen) at the centre of the old town
1538:Generally, Sanaʽa is divided into two parts: the
1188:was completed. It holds over 40,000 worshippers.
10798:
10694:Dhamar Montane Plains Mahjur Traditional Reserve
6621:
6619:
6617:
6615:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6607:
6605:
6603:
6204:
6202:
6200:
6198:
6196:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6188:
6186:
5721:
5719:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5711:
5601:
5401:
5399:
5397:
3521:. Additionally, most of Yemen's 40 providers of
3275:
1528:Contemporary monument in Sanaa, as-Sab'in street
1226:
756:, found in Sanaʽa in 1972, is one of the oldest
532:, considered to be the highest mountains in the
6834:
6546:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 103.
5200:
5029:
5027:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4666:
3966:
3584:
3264:, private foreign-owned companies, and private
8939:An unrecognised or partially-recognised nation
8605:
6795:
6766:
6644:
6517:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 99.
6488:. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 89.
6028:A Modern Pilgrim in Mecca and a Siege in Sanaa
5177:
5056:
5054:
5052:
5050:
5048:
4915:
4913:
4664:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4652:
4650:
4648:
4646:
4644:
4642:
4640:
4638:
4636:
4634:
4632:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4624:
4622:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4596:
4594:
4592:
4590:
4588:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4570:
4568:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4552:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4540:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4528:
4526:
4524:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4490:
4488:
4486:
4397:
4395:
1161:Attabari Elementary School, Old City of Sanaʽa
732:viceroys. Later tradition also holds that the
677:Al-Hamdani wrote that Sanaa was walled by the
10145:
9802:
8965:
8591:
8244:
7254:
7076:
6600:
6477:
6475:
6183:
6144:
6142:
5963:
5762:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5754:
5752:
5708:
5467:
5465:
5394:
5114:
5112:
5110:
5108:
5106:
5104:
4923:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol. IX (SAN-SZE)
4911:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4484:
4482:
4480:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4466:
2846:
772:, Sanaa persisted as the governing seat. The
6691:
6689:
6687:
6578:"Yemen war leaves harsh impact on education"
5463:
5461:
5459:
5457:
5455:
5453:
5451:
5449:
5447:
5445:
5406:McLaughlin, Daniel (2008). "1: Background".
5147:Traditional Dwellings and Settlements Review
5136:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5094:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5086:
5084:
5082:
5072:
5070:
5068:
5066:
5024:
4824:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4371:
3628:("nuss-bus"), estimated at 5,500–7,300; and
2775:test demonstrated them to be different from
1360:. Much of the Sanaa plain is drained by the
1331:built the city at the base of this mountain.
1102:A 1958 view of Taizz Road, just outside the
1027:
983:reforms throughout the lands they governed.
9816:
6533:
5273:
5045:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4392:
3467:were replaced by inexperienced volunteers.
3291:is also increasing: from 1998 to 2005, the
3016:A majority of Sanaa's inhabitants practice
2617:, or daily afternoon gathering of friends.
1376:, which flows southwest towards the Yemeni
1241:Houthi Expansion in Yemen from 2014 to 2015
900:was their principal income-producing city.
10152:
10138:
9809:
9795:
8972:
8958:
8598:
8584:
8251:
8237:
7261:
7247:
7083:
7069:
6504:
6472:
6139:
5862:Why Yemen Matters: A Society in Transition
5749:
5638:"Sana Climate and Weather Averages, Yemen"
5405:
5101:
4890:
4883:
4881:
4463:
4401:
3955:
3381:ones, leaving many unable to afford fuel.
3121:Yemeni Jewish family from Sanaʽa, ca. 1940
885:Abbasids. During the reign of the Ayyubid
7090:
6798:"Water Conflict and Cooperation in Yemen"
6684:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6565:
5921:
5858:
5816:
5582:Sana'a : A City Development Strategy
5442:
5218:
5140:
5121:
5079:
5063:
3895:
3513:services. The largest of the country's 6
3315:A 2005 survey of 488 Yemeni firms by the
3307:in Sanaa's middle class since the 1980s.
3214:. The hills around Sanaʽa were mined for
3173:broke out in northern Yemen in 2004. The
10219:Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba
6923:"گذری بر خواهرخوانده تهران در شرق اروپا"
6539:
6510:
6481:
6226:
5475:Gazetteer of Historical North-West Yemen
5201:Stadnicki, Roman; Touber, Julie (2008).
5004:
4956:
4950:
4828:
4795:
4402:McLaughlin, Daniel (2008). "3: Sanaʽa".
3855:
3766:
3727:
3588:
3201:
3116:
2823:
2815:
2624:(Yemeni lute) and the other playing the
2547:
2539:
2527:
1596:
1588:
1580:
1568:
1304:
1300:
1280:International Committee of the Red Cross
1236:
1156:
1135:
1097:
1047:took power in Sanaa. In a bid to secure
1014:
926:
747:
668:
7422:Bani Sulaiman (Al Haymah Al Kharijiyah)
7031:
6659:
6625:
6012:, vol. 31, no. 1, spring 2006, pp. 1+.
4878:
4866:, Oxford University Press 1938, pp. 8–9
3826:National Water and Sanitation Authority
3775:project to provide water in Sanaa, 2015
3762:
3549:Sanaa has been hit hard by the ongoing
1735:The southwestern area on both sides of
1633:One of the most popular attractions is
39:Capital city in Independent city, Yemen
14:
10799:
10699:Jabal Bura Valley Forest National Park
9762:Chagos Archipelago sovereignty dispute
6947:
6575:
6562:
6097:. The Global Urbanist. 23 March 2010.
5766:
5471:
4835:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 1–8.
4738:Anna Hestler; Jo-Ann Spilling (2010).
3186:, and they were subject to threats of
3145:to attempt to save Lieutenant Colonel
2756:, as well as imported animals such as
826:. The Sulayhids were aligned with the
10812:Populated places in Sanaa Governorate
10133:
9790:
8953:
8579:
8232:
7242:
7064:
6991:Bibliography of the history of Sanaʽa
6970:from the original on 26 February 2020
6839:. The World of Islam Festival Trust.
6695:
6155:Urban Development in the Muslim World
6148:
6101:from the original on 18 November 2018
6071:
6069:
6067:
5976:European Journal of Wildlife Research
5909:from the original on 15 February 2021
5737:from the original on 10 December 2020
5696:from the original on 26 February 2014
5670:from the original on 28 February 2014
5644:from the original on 24 February 2014
5430:from the original on 14 February 2023
5255:from the original on 23 December 2018
4919:
4758:from the original on 14 February 2023
4426:from the original on 14 February 2023
4230:
4218:
1435:Sanaa's Old City is renowned for its
1010:
810:In 1062, Sanaa was taken over by the
8979:
6722:from the original on 28 January 2021
6247:from the original on 27 January 2022
5787:from the original on 25 January 2022
5589:from the original on 23 January 2022
5320:from the original on 31 January 2017
4960:Historic Cities of the Islamic World
4778:"Yemen facing water shortage crisis"
4316:from the original on 20 January 2021
4065:House with traditional ''Qamariah''
3904:, which also serves the surrounding
3892:, sewage is dumped in an open hole.
3561:cases in Yemen in 2019, behind only
2613:, or evening wedding party, and the
1131:United Nations Development Programme
644:wrote that Sanaa's ancient name was
6948:Rachad, Madiha (13 December 2016),
6521:from the original on 22 August 2016
6492:from the original on 30 August 2019
6230:Minaret Building and Apprenticeship
5731:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
5618:from the original on 8 January 2014
5288:from the original on 7 January 2019
4271:
4204:
3112:
2586:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
2576:
1314:
1028:
947:. Under the military leadership of
740:built a Christian church in Sanaa.
658:, a great-grandson of Shem, in the
59:
24:
10714:Zuqur Islands Marine National Park
10661:St. Mary Help of Christians Church
6984:
6816:from the original on 15 April 2021
6672:from the original on 16 April 2021
6588:from the original on 15 April 2021
6384:from the original on 1 August 2019
6064:
6008:Johnson, Gregory. "Qat in Yemen."
5879:from the original on 14 April 2021
5837:from the original on 15 April 2021
5165:from the original on 17 April 2021
4998:
4977:from the original on 14 April 2021
4744:. Marshall Cavendish. p. 16.
4719:from the original on 3 August 2018
4692:from the original on 14 April 2021
4137:Ground-level view of a tower house
3311:Challenges facing local businesses
3071:Below these elite groups were the
2841:
2767:. The lions were thought to be of
1356:, which was historically known as
1335:
1245:On September 21, 2014, during the
873:sultan of Egypt, sent his brother
25:
10848:
6995:
6550:from the original on 22 June 2018
6460:from the original on 27 June 2020
6430:from the original on 26 July 2020
6357:from the original on 27 June 2020
6351:"Jewish Blog spot April 17, 2017"
6171:from the original on 7 April 2022
6121:"At a glance: Yemen – Statistics"
5770:The Moral Resonance of Arab Media
4710:
4310:"Yemen Statistical Yearbook 2017"
4308:Central Statistics Organization.
3941:(50%) but lower than Aden (80%).
3717:
3525:are located in Sanaa as of 2016.
3450: Other or unspecified (2.7%)
1743:
1665:from the mosque's ablution pool.
1553:
579:
493:. The city is the capital of the
291:Show map of West and Central Asia
27:Capital and largest city of Yemen
10777:
10414:
10161:
8260:
7364:Al Haymah Al Kharijiyah District
7306:Al Haymah Ad Dakhiliyah District
7270:
7219:
6950:"VIII. Thèmes de l'art rupestre"
6796:Lichtenthaeler, Gerhard (2010).
6403:from the original on 28 May 2020
6233:. Curzon Press. pp. 68–71.
5382:from the original on 26 May 2022
5352:from the original on 17 May 2017
4862:Al-Hamdāni, al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad,
4380:from the original on 5 June 2015
4149:
4130:
4118:
4106:
4094:
4082:
4070:
4058:
4046:
4034:
4013:
4000:
3987:
3974:
3699:
3324:is also prohibitively high, and
1601:Vegetable garden in the old city
1521:
1509:
1497:
1485:
1473:
1461:
673:The walls of Sana'a in the 1950s
621:. In the present day, a popular
434:
433:
421:
420:
398:126 km (49 sq mi)
376:
342:
277:
270:
247:
240:
220:
208:
177:
163:
147:
135:
119:
107:
93:
10750:Sanaa Turkish Memorial Cemetery
8995:states with limited recognition
8156:Sanhan and Bani Bahlul District
6941:
6915:
6897:
6879:
6853:
6837:Sana'a: an Arabian Islamic City
6828:
6747:Arab Air Carriers' Organization
6734:
6705:. Oxford: Oxfam International.
6576:Gahlan, Mohammed Yahya (2018).
6442:
6416:
6369:
6320:
6296:
6283:
6259:
6113:
6087:
6061:(Census-Metro) Aldosari, p.134.
6055:
6046:
6034:
6019:
6002:
5952:from the original on 5 May 2019
5682:
5656:
5630:
5492:from the original on 6 May 2021
5364:
5332:
5300:
5267:
5235:
5036:
4989:
4929:. Leiden: Brill. pp. 1–3.
4869:
4856:
4770:
4704:
3031:
2811:
2707:Future Partners for Development
1680:
1430:
1152:
999:, particularly in the towns of
561:Sanaa has been facing a severe
7053:New International Encyclopedia
6397:"Jewish Population by country"
6157:. Routledge. pp. 164–82.
4438:
4360:
4342:
4328:
4301:
4261:
4245:
4194:
4183:, another high mountain nearby
3568:
3529:to 14 by 2018, well below the
3517:centres is located at Sanaa's
2593:) of Yemeni music, along with
1883:Climate data for Sanaa, Yemen
1657:, and an agricultural garden (
1372:between the al-Kharid and the
1278:In May 2017, according to the
1220:and Abdulrasheed Al-Faqih and
922:
743:
685:, who also arguably built the
536:and one of the highest in the
13:
1:
10837:Architecture of ancient Yemen
10827:Archaeological sites in Yemen
10822:World Heritage Sites in Yemen
10709:Socotra Island Protected Area
10689:Bura Community Protected Area
5974:) population from Ethiopia".
5817:Hennessey, Katherine (2014).
4295:
3541:Additionally, the closure of
3317:Mitsubishi Research Institute
3276:Poverty and income inequality
2536:(sitting room) in Sanaa, 2013
1609:of Sanaʽa is recognised as a
1468:Several tower houses in Sanaa
1401:Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
1227:Houthi control (2014–present)
1176:Sanaa was chosen as the 2004
607:is probably derived from the
485:, is the capital and largest
445:20,320/km (52,600/sq mi)
278:
248:
10656:St. Francis of Assisi Church
10235:Archaeological Site of Marib
7017:The Secret Gardens of Sanaʽa
6660:Michael, Maggie (May 2020).
6626:Johnson, J. K., ed. (1984).
6291:Studies in 'Megillat Teman'
5472:Wilson, Robert T.O. (1989).
4957:Bosworth, C. Edmund (2007).
4829:Al-Hamdi, Mohamed I (2000).
3967:Twin towns and sister cities
3732:Internet cafe in Sanaa, 2006
3593:A few of Sanaa's many dababs
3585:Transport and communications
3404: Read and write (32.0%)
3384:
2738:Yemen national football team
1668:
1533:
939:entered Yemen in 1538, when
600:, after the latter's death.
406:2,250 m (7,380 ft)
7:
10832:Historic Jewish communities
10280:Sharma/Jethmun coastal area
10250:The Madrasa Amiriya of Rada
6268:, in his ethnographic work
5141:Lamprakos, Michele (2005).
4285:
4213:
4142:
4089:Night streetscene in Sanaʽa
3724:Telecommunications in Yemen
3705:Sanaa International Airport
3543:Sanaa International Airport
3519:As-Sabeen Maternal Hospital
3210:Historically, Sanaʽa had a
2580:
2142:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
2002:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1760:"the Capital's Secretariat"
1558:
1309:Jabal Nuqm or Jabal Nuqum (
1295:Sanaa International Airport
1275:caused by bad information.
1222:Open Societies Foundations.
1209:On May 21, 2012, Sanaa was
1125:, the Ottoman quarter; and
724:When King Yousef Athar (or
429: • Estimate
70:
10:
10853:
10255:Jibla and its surroundings
10245:The Historic City of Thula
9778:Georgian-Ossetian conflict
6988:
6025:Wavell, Arthur John Byng,
4027:
3959:
3721:
3579:Kuwait University Hospital
3197:
2662:
2658:
2555:
2523:
2507:
2494:
1882:
1871:The city experiences many
1824:
1750:List of districts of Yemen
1747:
1618:. The city was declared a
1562:
1388:along a north-south axis.
1265:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1230:
931:Ottoman map of Sanaa, 1874
919:arrived in Yemen in 1517.
834:of Egypt, rather than the
818:and his wife, the popular
780:: Mikhlaf Sanaʽa, Mikhlaf
572:
568:
509:, in the aftermath of the
31:
10772:
10722:
10679:
10641:Qubbat Bayt Az-Zum Mosque
10536:
10456:
10423:
10412:
10296:
10292:
10270:Balhaf/Burum coastal area
10227:
10209:Old Walled City of Shibam
10191:
10178:
9824:
9755:
9271:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
9019:
9005:
8988:
8934:
8614:
8492:
8331:
8295:
8274:
8154:
8101:
8063:
7965:
7932:
7894:
7861:
7828:
7745:
7687:
7669:
7631:
7543:
7525:
7362:
7304:
7295:
7283:
7214:
7098:
6315:Easton's Bible Dictionary
6278:Proleptic Julian calendar
6227:Marchand, Trevor (2001).
5988:10.1007/s10344-012-0668-5
4450:worldpopulationreview.com
4272:
4205:
3746:internet service provider
3551:cholera outbreak in Yemen
3531:World Health Organization
3492:
3336:
2859:—
2724:
2447:
2399:
2355:
2281:
2211:
2141:
2071:
2001:
1931:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1702:
1144:visible in the background
760:manuscripts in existence.
543:The Old City of Sanaa, a
459:
449:
441:
428:
415:
410:
402:
394:
389:
367:
355:
335:
300:
234:
219:
207:
199:
195:
87:
78:
49:
44:
10443:National Museum of Yemen
9774:Abkhaz-Georgian conflict
7985:Bani Hassan and Hussein
6308:11 November 2020 at the
6123:. UNICEF. Archived from
5118:Ring and Salkin, p. 631.
4187:
3573:In May 2020, during the
3546:conditions, and cancer.
3504:outpatient consultations
3398: Illiterate (21.9%)
2828:A market scene in Sanaʽa
2562:
1233:Houthi takeover in Yemen
941:Suleiman the Magnificent
896:as their capital, while
505:, the former capital of
171:National Museum of Yemen
10621:Grand Synagogue of Aden
9818:Arab Capital of Culture
9440:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
8267:Yemeni cities and towns
6696:Alles, Larissa (2017).
6540:Prothero, G.W. (1920).
6511:Prothero, G.W. (1920).
6482:Prothero, G.W. (1920).
6380:. The Times of Israel.
6332:29 October 2019 at the
5243:"Death by Drone report"
5017:Encyclopædia Britannica
4446:"Sanaa Population 2023"
4336:"Sanaa Population 2024"
3956:International relations
3685:Saudi blockade of Yemen
3555:Bani al-Harith District
3238:, and has good water."
2777:captive Ethiopian lions
2552:An art gallery in Sanaa
2503:(rainy days, sunshine)
1829:Sanaʽa features a cold
1809:Bani Al Harith District
1764:Bani Al Harith District
1585:Evening in the Old City
1408:, further to the east.
1399:which came from Nuqum.
991:, British influence in
10240:Historic City of Saada
10199:Historic Town of Zabid
8184:Khams al-Wadi al-Awsat
7800:Al-Thulth (Bani Matar)
7689:Bani Hushaysh District
6149:Meyer, Günter (1993).
5767:Miller, Flagg (2007).
4963:. BRILL. p. 462.
4372:
4101:Narrow street in Sanaa
3896:Solid waste management
3866:water treatment plants
3776:
3733:
3660:that trap pollutants.
3594:
3424:and equivalent (15.8%)
3207:
3122:
3080:source of income. The
2829:
2821:
2798:
2783:, and more similar to
2743:
2553:
2545:
2537:
1624:Great Mosque of Sanaʽa
1602:
1594:
1593:Market in the Old City
1586:
1578:
1332:
1267:was severely damaged.
1242:
1162:
1145:
1106:
1033:
932:
761:
674:
114:Houses in the old city
34:Sanaa (disambiguation)
10616:Great Mosque of Sanaa
10513:Qu'aiti Sultan Palace
10448:Yemen Military Museum
9552:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
8991:Dependent territories
8010:Al-Sads and Bani Atta
7830:Bilad Ar Rus District
7765:Jabal al-Nabi Shua'ib
7671:Bani Dhabyan District
7656:Jabal al-Lawz (Sanaa)
7588:Bani Sulaiman (Arhab)
7092:Governorates of Yemen
7009:, 2006. Vol. 57 No. 1
6041:Statesman's Year Book
6014:Gale Academic OneFile
5207:Annales de Géographie
4125:Tower houses in Sanaa
4113:Tower houses in Sanaa
3856:Wastewater management
3770:
3731:
3592:
3206:Market stall in Sanaa
3205:
3120:
2833:Historical population
2827:
2819:
2551:
2543:
2531:
1600:
1592:
1584:
1572:
1308:
1301:Geography and climate
1240:
1178:Arab Cultural Capital
1160:
1139:
1101:
1092:North Yemen Civil War
1018:
973:Muhammad Ali of Egypt
930:
751:
672:
526:Jabal An-Nabi Shu'ayb
515:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
320:15.34833°N 44.20639°E
10508:Palace of Queen Arwa
9853:United Arab Emirates
9463:United Arab Emirates
8778:United Arab Emirates
7909:Al-Yamanyah al-Sufla
7535:Al-Yamanyah al-Allya
7377:Bani Mansour (Sanaa)
7023:, 2006 Vol. 57 No. 1
7013:Tim Mackintosh-Smith
5614:. Climate-Data.org.
5585:. World Bank. 2009.
4273:أَمَانَة ٱلْعَاصِمَة
4077:A dome in old Sana'a
3902:al-Azraqayn landfill
3763:Water and sanitation
3575:coronavirus pandemic
3483:Ain Shams University
3305:middle class squeeze
3141:, who later went to
2715:coronavirus pandemic
1932:Record high °C (°F)
1799:Ath'thaorah District
1710:Abd al-Mughni Street
1272:Saudi-led airstrikes
1270:On October 8, 2016,
1261:Saudi-led airstrikes
1204:2011 Battle of Sanaa
1167:unification of Yemen
442: • Density
200:أَمَانَة ٱلْعَاصِمَة
198:ʾAmānat Al-ʿĀṣimah (
60:أَمَانَة ٱلْعَاصِمَة
32:For other uses, see
10704:Ras Isa Marine Park
10556:Al-Bakiriyya Mosque
10214:Socotra Archipelago
10168:Tourist attractions
9770:Status of Jerusalem
9546:Episkopi Cantonment
9299:Bandar Seri Begawan
8131:Bani Ishaq (Sa'fan)
8116:Al-Magharib (Sanaa)
8025:Al-Magharb al-Sufla
8020:Al-Magharb al-Allya
7747:Bani Matar District
7573:Bayt Marran (Sanaa)
7349:Bani Yousef (Sanaa)
7040:on 5 November 2013.
6754:on 26 November 2009
5414:Bradt Travel Guides
5316:. 15 October 2016.
5220:10.3917/ag.659.0032
5042:Elsheshtawy, p. 92.
4679:Sana'a City Profile
4410:Bradt Travel Guides
3663:Sanaa has the most
3511:tertiary healthcare
2834:
2734:Ali Muhesen Stadium
2679:Katherine Hennessey
2581:al-ġināʾ aṣ-Ṣanʿānī
2569:al-Ghina al-San'ani
2499:(altitude: 2259m),
2356:Average rainy days
2212:Record low °C (°F)
2072:Daily mean °C (°F)
1789:Assafi'yah District
1693:Yahya ibn al-Husayn
1620:World Heritage Site
1573:The 1,000-year-old
1218:Radhya Al-Mutawakel
1022:, the residence of
801:La budda min Ṣanʻāʼ
697:in the east to the
625:says that the name
548:World Heritage Site
499:Yemeni constitution
316: /
185:Al-Bakiriyya Mosque
100:Old Sanaa's skyline
10326:Cisterns of Tawila
10088:State of Palestine
9975:State of Palestine
8275:1,000,000 and more
7957:Al-Makir al-Laghba
7853:Raba' Awlad Hassan
7497:Bani Walid (Sanaa)
7021:Saudi Aramco World
7007:Saudi Aramco World
6802:Middle East Report
6289:Yosef Tobi (ed.),
5823:Middle East Report
5666:. Climatebase.ru.
5640:. Weather2Travel.
5033:McLaughlin, p. 16.
4286:ʾAmānat al-ʿĀṣimah
4220:[sˤɑnʕaːʔ]
3910:'Amran Governorate
3777:
3734:
3658:thermal inversions
3595:
3208:
3123:
2832:
2830:
2822:
2703:Equal Access Yemen
2554:
2546:
2538:
1794:At Tahrir District
1784:As Sabain District
1779:Al Wahdah District
1720:in the south, and
1603:
1595:
1587:
1579:
1333:
1259:On June 12, 2015,
1256:control of Sanaa.
1243:
1200:Ali Abdullah Saleh
1163:
1146:
1107:
1085:'s government and
1079:Gamal Abdel Nasser
1034:
1026:in the Wādī Ẓahr (
1011:North Yemen period
977:Ahmed Muhtar Pasha
965:al-Mansur al-Qasim
933:
762:
681:under their ruler
675:
483:Sanaa Municipality
416: • Total
395: • Total
325:15.34833; 44.20639
142:Rainy day in Sanaa
71:ʾAmānat al-ʿĀṣimah
10794:
10793:
10768:
10767:
10646:Queen Arwa Mosque
10586:Al Tawheed Mosque
10581:Al Shohada Mosque
10571:Al-Muhdhar Mosque
10551:Al-Asha'ir Mosque
10518:Citadel of Rada'a
10433:House of Folklore
10288:
10287:
10204:Old City of Sanaa
10127:
10126:
9784:
9783:
9750:
9749:
9184:Camp Thunder Cove
8947:
8946:
8929:
8928:
8863:
8847:
8573:
8572:
8226:
8225:
8222:
8221:
8204:Al-Raba al-Gharbi
8169:Al-Khums al-Khams
7967:Manakhah District
7942:Al-Arwsh (Khwlan)
7848:Al-Raba al-Sharqi
7755:Bani Qais (Sanaa)
7646:Bani Jabr (Sanaa)
7613:Al-Thulth (Sanaa)
7603:Al-Khamis (Sanaa)
7563:Al-Mansur (Sanaa)
7277:Sanaa Governorate
7236:
7235:
6963:978-2-909194-61-5
6712:978-1-78748-129-9
6164:978-1-4128-4735-3
5780:978-0-932885-32-6
5423:978-1-8416-2212-5
5060:Bosworth, p. 463.
4751:978-0-7614-4850-1
4419:978-1-8416-2212-5
4376:. 21 March 2015.
4283:
4237:Old South Arabian
4232:[ˈsˤɑnʕɑ]
4229:
4176:Yemeni Revolution
4170:Sanaʽa manuscript
4053:A house in Sana'a
3906:Sanaa Governorate
3824:supply under the
3665:traffic accidents
3563:Saada Governorate
3553:since 2016, with
3515:blood transfusion
3458:Private education
3331:backup generators
3301:per capita income
3289:Income inequality
3056:(also called the
3006:
3005:
2699:World Theatre Day
2675:Markaz al-Thaqafi
2520:
2519:
2402:relative humidity
1843:Arabian Peninsula
1774:Old City District
1565:Old City of Sanaa
1540:Old City District
1282:, an outbreak of
1247:Houthi insurgency
1193:Yemeni Revolution
840:Abbasid Caliphate
832:Fatimid Caliphate
754:Sanaʽa manuscript
636:The 10th-century
575:Timeline of Sanaa
534:Arabian Peninsula
522:Sarawat Mountains
511:Houthi occupation
495:Sanaa Governorate
481:, officially the
476:
475:
261:Show map of Yemen
228:Republic of Yemen
68:
16:(Redirected from
10844:
10817:Capitals in Asia
10787:
10782:
10781:
10780:
10730:Al-Aidarous gate
10636:Mudhaffar Mosque
10606:Ashrafiya Mosque
10596:Albolaily Mosque
10468:Aljabowbi Castle
10418:
10294:
10293:
10189:
10188:
10166:
10165:
10154:
10147:
10140:
10131:
10130:
9811:
9804:
9797:
9788:
9787:
9338:Christmas Island
9332:Flying Fish Cove
9008:
9007:
8974:
8967:
8960:
8951:
8950:
8861:
8845:
8617:
8616:
8600:
8593:
8586:
8577:
8576:
8265:
8264:
8253:
8246:
8239:
8230:
8229:
8189:Sarfah and Dajah
8164:Al-Hams al-Adani
8093:Marhabah (Sanaa)
7975:Manakhah (Sanaa)
7947:Habab Al Hantash
7896:Jihanah District
7795:Al-Hadab (Sanaa)
7732:Al-Abna' (Sanaa)
7553:Bani Ali (Sanaa)
7527:Al Husn District
7302:
7301:
7275:
7274:
7273:
7263:
7256:
7249:
7240:
7239:
7229:
7224:
7223:
7222:
7163:Amanat Al Asimah
7085:
7078:
7071:
7062:
7061:
7057:
7049:
7041:
6979:
6978:
6977:
6975:
6945:
6939:
6938:
6936:
6934:
6919:
6913:
6912:
6901:
6895:
6894:
6891:www.cairo.gov.eg
6883:
6877:
6876:
6874:
6872:
6863:. Archived from
6857:
6851:
6850:
6832:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6821:
6793:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6759:
6750:. Archived from
6738:
6732:
6731:
6729:
6727:
6721:
6704:
6693:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6677:
6666:Associated Press
6657:
6642:
6641:
6639:
6637:
6623:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6593:
6573:
6560:
6559:
6557:
6555:
6537:
6531:
6530:
6528:
6526:
6508:
6502:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6479:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6446:
6440:
6439:
6437:
6435:
6420:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6408:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6373:
6367:
6366:
6364:
6362:
6347:
6341:
6340:, 14 April 2010.
6324:
6318:
6300:
6294:
6287:
6281:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6224:
6181:
6180:
6178:
6176:
6146:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6132:
6117:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6106:
6091:
6085:
6084:
6081:data.humdata.org
6073:
6062:
6059:
6053:
6050:
6044:
6043:, 1922, p. 1367.
6038:
6032:
6023:
6017:
6006:
6000:
5999:
5967:
5961:
5960:
5959:
5957:
5951:
5936:
5925:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5914:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5856:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5842:
5814:
5797:
5796:
5794:
5792:
5764:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5742:
5727:"Song of Sana'a"
5723:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5701:
5692:. Voodoo Skies.
5686:
5680:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5660:
5654:
5653:
5651:
5649:
5634:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5623:
5608:
5599:
5598:
5596:
5594:
5577:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5469:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5435:
5403:
5392:
5391:
5389:
5387:
5368:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5357:
5336:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5304:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5293:
5271:
5265:
5264:
5262:
5260:
5254:
5247:
5239:
5233:
5232:
5222:
5198:
5175:
5174:
5172:
5170:
5138:
5119:
5116:
5099:
5096:
5077:
5074:
5061:
5058:
5043:
5040:
5034:
5031:
5022:
5021:
5013:
5002:
4996:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4928:
4917:
4888:
4885:
4876:
4873:
4867:
4860:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4826:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4763:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4711:Young, T. Luke.
4708:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4691:
4684:
4674:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4456:
4442:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4431:
4399:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4375:
4364:
4358:
4357:
4356:on 11 July 2015.
4346:
4340:
4339:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4305:
4289:
4288:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4265:
4259:
4249:
4243:
4234:
4224:
4222:
4216:
4209:
4207:
4198:
4159:
4154:
4153:
4152:
4134:
4122:
4110:
4098:
4086:
4074:
4062:
4050:
4038:
4018:
4017:
4005:
4004:
3992:
3991:
3979:
3978:
3935:waste management
3918:healthcare waste
3809:water-intensive
3599:public transport
3523:psychiatric care
3475:higher education
3471:Sanaa University
3449:
3439:
3432:Higher education
3429:
3419:
3409:
3403:
3397:
3293:Gini coefficient
3188:ethnic cleansing
3147:Charles Stoddart
3127:Jewish diasporas
3113:Jewish community
2848:
2843:
2835:
2831:
2820:People of Sanaʽa
2665:Theatre in Yemen
2630:classical Arabic
2583:
2578:
2558:Culture of Yemen
2497:Climate-Data.org
1880:
1879:
1819:Shu'aub District
1756:Amanat al-Asimah
1688:Ghayat al-amanni
1525:
1513:
1501:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1317:) of the Yemeni
1316:
1031:
1030:
961:Imam al-Mu'ayyad
812:Sulayhid dynasty
764:From the era of
662:accounts of the
455:Sanaani, San'ani
437:
436:
424:
423:
382:
380:
379:
362:Independent city
348:
346:
345:
331:
330:
328:
327:
326:
321:
317:
314:
313:
312:
309:
292:
281:
280:
274:
262:
251:
250:
244:
224:
212:
201:
181:
167:
151:
139:
123:
111:
97:
73:
63:
61:
51:
42:
41:
21:
10852:
10851:
10847:
10846:
10845:
10843:
10842:
10841:
10797:
10796:
10795:
10790:
10783:
10778:
10776:
10764:
10755:Shaharah Bridge
10735:Amiriya Madrasa
10718:
10681:
10675:
10671:Temple of Awwam
10576:Al-Qalis Church
10566:Al-Mahdi Mosque
10538:
10532:
10498:Fort Al-Ghwayzi
10458:
10452:
10419:
10410:
10351:Maṣna'at Māriya
10298:
10297:Archaeological
10284:
10223:
10183:
10181:
10174:
10160:
10158:
10128:
10123:
9820:
9815:
9785:
9780:
9760:Disputed. See:
9751:
9746:
9634:Northern Cyprus
9598:
9450:
9291:
9176:
9162:
9087:
9001:
8984:
8978:
8948:
8943:
8930:
8925:
8924:
8866:
8852:
8764:
8763:
8683:
8610:
8604:
8574:
8569:
8488:
8327:
8296:100,000-999,999
8291:
8270:
8259:
8257:
8227:
8218:
8150:
8103:Sa'fan District
8097:
8059:
7961:
7934:Khwlan District
7928:
7890:
7863:Hamdan District
7857:
7824:
7785:Shihab al-Asfal
7741:
7683:
7665:
7633:Attyal District
7627:
7539:
7521:
7358:
7354:Bani al-Hudhyfi
7291:
7279:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7237:
7232:
7225:
7220:
7218:
7212:
7094:
7089:
7044:
6998:
6993:
6987:
6985:Further reading
6982:
6973:
6971:
6964:
6946:
6942:
6932:
6930:
6921:
6920:
6916:
6903:
6902:
6898:
6885:
6884:
6880:
6870:
6868:
6859:
6858:
6854:
6847:
6833:
6829:
6819:
6817:
6794:
6767:
6757:
6755:
6740:
6739:
6735:
6725:
6723:
6719:
6713:
6702:
6694:
6685:
6675:
6673:
6658:
6645:
6635:
6633:
6624:
6601:
6591:
6589:
6574:
6563:
6553:
6551:
6538:
6534:
6524:
6522:
6509:
6505:
6495:
6493:
6480:
6473:
6463:
6461:
6448:
6447:
6443:
6433:
6431:
6422:
6421:
6417:
6406:
6404:
6395:
6387:
6385:
6376:
6374:
6370:
6360:
6358:
6349:
6348:
6344:
6338:The Independent
6334:Wayback Machine
6325:
6321:
6310:Wayback Machine
6301:
6297:
6288:
6284:
6264:
6260:
6250:
6248:
6241:
6225:
6184:
6174:
6172:
6165:
6147:
6140:
6130:
6128:
6127:on 9 March 2019
6119:
6118:
6114:
6104:
6102:
6093:
6092:
6088:
6075:
6074:
6065:
6060:
6056:
6052:Hestler, p. 56.
6051:
6047:
6039:
6035:
6024:
6020:
6007:
6003:
5968:
5964:
5955:
5953:
5949:
5934:
5926:
5922:
5912:
5910:
5897:
5896:
5892:
5882:
5880:
5873:
5857:
5850:
5840:
5838:
5815:
5800:
5790:
5788:
5781:
5765:
5750:
5740:
5738:
5725:
5724:
5709:
5699:
5697:
5688:
5687:
5683:
5673:
5671:
5662:
5661:
5657:
5647:
5645:
5636:
5635:
5631:
5621:
5619:
5610:
5609:
5602:
5592:
5590:
5579:
5578:
5505:
5495:
5493:
5486:
5470:
5443:
5433:
5431:
5424:
5404:
5395:
5385:
5383:
5378:. 16 May 2022.
5370:
5369:
5365:
5355:
5353:
5348:. 14 May 2017.
5338:
5337:
5333:
5323:
5321:
5306:
5305:
5301:
5291:
5289:
5272:
5268:
5258:
5256:
5252:
5245:
5241:
5240:
5236:
5199:
5178:
5168:
5166:
5139:
5122:
5117:
5102:
5098:Dumper, p. 331.
5097:
5080:
5076:Dumper, p. 330.
5075:
5064:
5059:
5046:
5041:
5037:
5032:
5025:
5003:
4999:
4994:
4990:
4980:
4978:
4971:
4955:
4951:
4941:
4939:
4937:
4926:
4918:
4891:
4886:
4879:
4874:
4870:
4861:
4857:
4847:
4845:
4843:
4827:
4796:
4786:
4784:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4761:
4759:
4752:
4736:
4732:
4722:
4720:
4709:
4705:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4682:
4676:
4675:
4464:
4454:
4452:
4444:
4443:
4439:
4429:
4427:
4420:
4400:
4393:
4383:
4381:
4366:
4365:
4361:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4292:
4266:
4262:
4250:
4246:
4199:
4195:
4190:
4155:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4138:
4135:
4126:
4123:
4114:
4111:
4102:
4099:
4090:
4087:
4078:
4075:
4066:
4063:
4054:
4051:
4042:
4039:
4030:
4025:
4012:
3999:
3986:
3973:
3969:
3964:
3958:
3898:
3858:
3840:reverse osmosis
3806:deep tube wells
3781:Tawilah aquifer
3765:
3726:
3720:
3702:
3673:traffic signals
3587:
3571:
3495:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3445:
3444:— basic (14.2%)
3437:
3435:
3427:
3425:
3417:
3415:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3387:
3339:
3326:loan guarantees
3313:
3278:
3247:informal sector
3212:mining industry
3200:
3179:President Saleh
3171:Shia insurgency
3115:
3034:
2814:
2801:
2793:Southern Africa
2781:Addis Ababa Zoo
2773:phylogeographic
2754:Arabian leopard
2746:
2727:
2719:Mohammad Khaled
2671:Cultural Center
2667:
2661:
2577:الغناء الصنعاني
2565:
2560:
2526:
2521:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1827:
1814:Ma'ain District
1804:Az'zal District
1752:
1746:
1705:
1683:
1671:
1567:
1561:
1556:
1536:
1529:
1526:
1517:
1514:
1505:
1502:
1493:
1490:
1481:
1478:
1469:
1466:
1433:
1338:
1336:Natural setting
1303:
1288:Battle of Sanaa
1235:
1229:
1186:Al Saleh Mosque
1184:. In 2008, the
1155:
1142:al-Mahdi Mosque
1056:Muslim scholars
1013:
925:
852:Arwa al-Sulayhi
824:Haraz Mountains
746:
691:southern Arabia
664:Book of Genesis
582:
577:
571:
552:Al Saleh Mosque
517:in March 2015.
377:
375:
343:
341:
324:
322:
318:
315:
310:
307:
305:
303:
302:
296:
295:
294:
293:
290:
289:
288:
287:
286:
282:
265:
264:
263:
260:
259:
258:
257:
256:
252:
230:
215:
214:Map of the city
203:
196:Nickname:
191:
190:
189:
188:
187:
182:
174:
173:
168:
159:
158:
157:
152:
144:
143:
140:
131:
130:
129:
127:Al-Saleh Mosque
124:
116:
115:
112:
103:
102:
101:
98:
83:
74:
53:
47:
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10850:
10840:
10839:
10834:
10829:
10824:
10819:
10814:
10809:
10792:
10791:
10789:
10788:
10773:
10770:
10769:
10766:
10765:
10763:
10762:
10757:
10752:
10747:
10742:
10737:
10732:
10726:
10724:
10720:
10719:
10717:
10716:
10711:
10706:
10701:
10696:
10691:
10685:
10683:
10677:
10676:
10674:
10673:
10668:
10663:
10658:
10653:
10648:
10643:
10638:
10633:
10628:
10626:Hanthel Mosque
10623:
10618:
10613:
10608:
10603:
10601:Alemaan Mosque
10598:
10593:
10591:Alansar Mosque
10588:
10583:
10578:
10573:
10568:
10563:
10561:Al-Hadi Mosque
10558:
10553:
10548:
10542:
10540:
10534:
10533:
10531:
10530:
10525:
10520:
10515:
10510:
10505:
10503:Ghumdan Palace
10500:
10495:
10490:
10485:
10480:
10478:Dar al-Bashair
10475:
10470:
10464:
10462:
10454:
10453:
10451:
10450:
10445:
10440:
10438:Mukalla Museum
10435:
10429:
10427:
10421:
10420:
10413:
10411:
10409:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10393:
10388:
10383:
10378:
10373:
10368:
10363:
10358:
10353:
10348:
10343:
10338:
10333:
10328:
10323:
10318:
10313:
10308:
10302:
10300:
10290:
10289:
10286:
10285:
10283:
10282:
10277:
10272:
10267:
10262:
10257:
10252:
10247:
10242:
10237:
10231:
10229:
10228:Tentative list
10225:
10224:
10222:
10221:
10216:
10211:
10206:
10201:
10195:
10193:
10186:
10176:
10175:
10157:
10156:
10149:
10142:
10134:
10125:
10124:
10122:
10121:
10111:
10101:
10091:
10081:
10071:
10061:
10051:
10041:
10031:
10021:
10011:
10001:
9991:
9978:
9965:
9952:
9939:
9926:
9916:
9906:
9896:
9886:
9876:
9866:
9856:
9846:
9836:
9825:
9822:
9821:
9814:
9813:
9806:
9799:
9791:
9782:
9781:
9766:Cyprus dispute
9756:
9753:
9752:
9748:
9747:
9745:
9744:
9733:
9717:
9706:
9695:
9679:
9668:
9657:
9640:
9624:
9613:
9601:
9599:
9597:
9596:
9585:
9574:
9560:
9542:
9531:
9520:
9509:
9498:
9487:
9476:
9465:
9453:
9451:
9449:
9448:
9430:
9419:
9412:
9401:
9390:
9379:
9368:
9357:
9346:
9328:
9317:
9306:
9294:
9292:
9290:
9289:
9278:
9267:
9256:
9245:
9234:
9223:
9212:
9201:
9179:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9158:
9157:
9156:
9145:
9134:
9121:
9110:
9099:
9083:
9082:
9081:
9070:
9059:
9048:
9037:
9025:
9022:
9021:
9018:
9017:Southeast Asia
9015:
9012:
9006:
9003:
9002:
8989:
8986:
8985:
8977:
8976:
8969:
8962:
8954:
8945:
8944:
8942:
8941:
8935:
8932:
8931:
8927:
8926:
8923:
8922:
8911:
8900:
8889:
8878:
8867:
8865:
8864:
8853:
8837:
8835:
8824:
8813:
8802:
8791:
8780:
8768:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8761:
8750:
8739:
8728:
8717:
8706:
8695:
8684:
8682:
8681:
8667:
8664:
8663:
8652:
8641:
8629:
8628:
8625:
8624:
8621:
8615:
8612:
8611:
8608:Arab countries
8603:
8602:
8595:
8588:
8580:
8571:
8570:
8568:
8567:
8562:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8542:
8537:
8532:
8527:
8522:
8517:
8512:
8507:
8502:
8496:
8494:
8490:
8489:
8487:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8391:
8386:
8381:
8376:
8371:
8366:
8361:
8356:
8351:
8346:
8341:
8335:
8333:
8329:
8328:
8326:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8305:
8299:
8297:
8293:
8292:
8290:
8289:
8284:
8278:
8276:
8272:
8271:
8256:
8255:
8248:
8241:
8233:
8224:
8223:
8220:
8219:
8217:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8160:
8158:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8148:
8143:
8141:Madwal (Sanaa)
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8113:
8107:
8105:
8099:
8098:
8096:
8095:
8090:
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8080:
8075:
8069:
8067:
8061:
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8037:
8032:
8027:
8022:
8017:
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7980:Da'wah (Sanaa)
7977:
7971:
7969:
7963:
7962:
7960:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7938:
7936:
7930:
7929:
7927:
7926:
7924:Sahman Jihanah
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7900:
7898:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7867:
7865:
7859:
7858:
7856:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7834:
7832:
7826:
7825:
7823:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7790:Shihab al-Alla
7787:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7751:
7749:
7743:
7742:
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7709:
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7693:
7691:
7685:
7684:
7682:
7681:
7675:
7673:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7663:
7661:Qarwa al-Tyyal
7658:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7637:
7635:
7629:
7628:
7626:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7608:Sha'ab (Sanaa)
7605:
7600:
7598:Zindan (Sanaa)
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7568:Shakir (Sanaa)
7565:
7560:
7555:
7549:
7547:
7545:Arhab District
7541:
7540:
7538:
7537:
7531:
7529:
7523:
7522:
7520:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7494:
7492:Bayt al-Jarydi
7489:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7442:Bayt Ibn Mahdi
7439:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7409:
7407:Darwan (Sanaa)
7404:
7399:
7397:Bayt al-Aliyai
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7374:
7372:Mafhaq (Sanaa)
7368:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7357:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7339:Blad al-Qabayl
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7319:Bani al-Sayagh
7316:
7310:
7308:
7299:
7293:
7292:
7284:
7281:
7280:
7266:
7265:
7258:
7251:
7243:
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7231:
7230:
7215:
7213:
7211:
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7205:
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7195:
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7185:
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7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7099:
7096:
7095:
7088:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7065:
7059:
7058:
7042:
7029:
7024:
7010:
6997:
6996:External links
6994:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6980:
6962:
6940:
6914:
6896:
6878:
6867:on 20 May 2021
6852:
6846:0-905-035-04-6
6845:
6827:
6804:(254): 30–35.
6765:
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6683:
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6033:
6018:
6001:
5982:(2): 215–225.
5962:
5920:
5890:
5871:
5848:
5825:(271): 36–49.
5798:
5779:
5748:
5707:
5690:"Sanaa, Yemen"
5681:
5664:"Sanaa, Yemen"
5655:
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5600:
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5484:
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5299:
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5213:(659): 32–53.
5176:
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5023:
5008:, ed. (1911).
5006:Chisholm, Hugh
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4412:. p. 67.
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3954:
3931:garbage trucks
3897:
3894:
3870:al-Hashishiyah
3857:
3854:
3764:
3761:
3756:Internet cafes
3722:Main article:
3719:
3718:Communications
3716:
3701:
3698:
3677:double parking
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3312:
3309:
3277:
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3266:joint ventures
3199:
3196:
3151:Arthur Conolly
3131:Ghumdan Palace
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2813:
2810:
2800:
2797:
2771:origin, but a
2745:
2742:
2736:, home of the
2726:
2723:
2717:. Directed by
2663:Main article:
2660:
2657:
2564:
2561:
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2522:
2518:
2517:
2510:Climatebase.ru
2505:
2504:
2501:Weather2Travel
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2450:sunshine hours
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2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1929:
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1925:
1922:
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1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
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1878:
1851:Arab peninsula
1831:desert climate
1826:
1823:
1822:
1821:
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1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
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1745:
1744:Administration
1742:
1716:in the north,
1704:
1701:
1682:
1679:
1670:
1667:
1640:Jāmiʿ al-Kabīr
1616:Ghumdan Palace
1563:Main article:
1560:
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1554:Neighbourhoods
1552:
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1362:Wadi al-Kharid
1337:
1334:
1302:
1299:
1231:Main article:
1228:
1225:
1165:Following the
1154:
1151:
1012:
1009:
937:Ottoman Empire
924:
921:
828:Ismaili Muslim
816:Ali al-Sulayhi
784:, and Mikhlaf
745:
742:
687:Ghumdan Palace
623:folk etymology
581:
580:Ancient period
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38:
26:
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3:
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10815:
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10808:
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10771:
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10760:Sira Fortress
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10631:Jennad Mosque
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10611:Barran Temple
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10546:Aidrus Mosque
10544:
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10523:Seiyun Palace
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10309:
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10275:The Hawf Area
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9850:
9847:
9844:
9840:
9837:
9834:
9830:
9827:
9826:
9823:
9819:
9812:
9807:
9805:
9800:
9798:
9793:
9792:
9789:
9779:
9775:
9771:
9767:
9763:
9759:
9754:
9743:
9739:
9738:
9734:
9732:
9729:
9728:
9727:South Ossetia
9723:
9722:
9718:
9716:
9712:
9711:
9707:
9705:
9701:
9700:
9696:
9694:
9691:
9690:
9685:
9684:
9680:
9678:
9674:
9673:
9669:
9667:
9663:
9662:
9658:
9656:
9652:
9651:
9646:
9645:
9641:
9639:
9636:
9635:
9630:
9629:
9628:North Nicosia
9625:
9623:
9619:
9618:
9614:
9612:
9608:
9607:
9603:
9602:
9600:
9595:
9591:
9590:
9586:
9584:
9580:
9579:
9575:
9573:
9570:
9566:
9565:
9561:
9558:
9554:
9553:
9548:
9547:
9543:
9541:
9537:
9536:
9532:
9530:
9526:
9525:
9521:
9519:
9515:
9514:
9510:
9508:
9504:
9503:
9499:
9497:
9493:
9492:
9488:
9486:
9482:
9481:
9477:
9475:
9471:
9470:
9466:
9464:
9460:
9459:
9455:
9454:
9452:
9446:
9442:
9441:
9436:
9435:
9431:
9429:
9425:
9424:
9420:
9418:
9417:
9413:
9411:
9407:
9406:
9402:
9400:
9396:
9395:
9391:
9389:
9385:
9384:
9380:
9378:
9374:
9373:
9369:
9367:
9363:
9362:
9358:
9356:
9352:
9351:
9347:
9344:
9340:
9339:
9334:
9333:
9329:
9327:
9323:
9322:
9318:
9316:
9312:
9311:
9307:
9305:
9301:
9300:
9296:
9295:
9293:
9288:
9284:
9283:
9279:
9277:
9273:
9272:
9268:
9266:
9262:
9261:
9257:
9255:
9251:
9250:
9246:
9244:
9240:
9239:
9235:
9233:
9229:
9228:
9224:
9222:
9218:
9217:
9213:
9211:
9207:
9206:
9202:
9200:
9196:
9192:
9191:
9186:
9185:
9181:
9180:
9178:
9173:
9169:
9168:
9164:
9163:
9161:
9155:
9151:
9150:
9146:
9144:
9140:
9139:
9135:
9133:
9132:
9127:
9126:
9122:
9120:
9116:
9115:
9111:
9109:
9105:
9104:
9100:
9098:
9094:
9093:
9089:
9088:
9086:
9080:
9076:
9075:
9071:
9069:
9065:
9064:
9060:
9058:
9054:
9053:
9049:
9047:
9043:
9042:
9038:
9036:
9032:
9031:
9027:
9026:
9024:
9023:
9016:
9013:
9010:
9009:
9004:
9000:
8996:
8992:
8987:
8982:
8975:
8970:
8968:
8963:
8961:
8956:
8955:
8952:
8940:
8937:
8936:
8933:
8921:
8917:
8916:
8912:
8910:
8906:
8905:
8901:
8899:
8895:
8894:
8890:
8888:
8884:
8883:
8879:
8877:
8873:
8872:
8868:
8860:
8859:
8854:
8851:
8844:
8843:
8839:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8830:
8829:
8825:
8823:
8819:
8818:
8814:
8812:
8808:
8807:
8803:
8801:
8797:
8796:
8792:
8790:
8786:
8785:
8781:
8779:
8775:
8774:
8770:
8769:
8766:
8760:
8756:
8755:
8751:
8749:
8745:
8744:
8740:
8738:
8734:
8733:
8729:
8727:
8723:
8722:
8718:
8716:
8712:
8711:
8707:
8705:
8701:
8700:
8696:
8694:
8690:
8689:
8685:
8680:
8679:
8674:
8673:
8669:
8668:
8666:
8665:
8662:
8658:
8657:
8653:
8651:
8647:
8646:
8642:
8640:
8636:
8635:
8631:
8630:
8627:
8626:
8622:
8619:
8618:
8613:
8609:
8601:
8596:
8594:
8589:
8587:
8582:
8581:
8578:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8521:
8518:
8516:
8513:
8511:
8508:
8506:
8503:
8501:
8498:
8497:
8495:
8491:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8409:Al-Mahabischa
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8379:Dimnat Chadir
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8364:Bayt al-Faqih
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8336:
8334:
8332:10,000-99,999
8330:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8316:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8300:
8298:
8294:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8279:
8277:
8273:
8269:by population
8268:
8263:
8254:
8249:
8247:
8242:
8240:
8235:
8234:
8231:
8215:
8214:Qa'a al-Hibab
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8199:Wadi al-Ajbar
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8165:
8162:
8161:
8159:
8157:
8153:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8108:
8106:
8104:
8100:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8078:Iyal Mansour
8076:
8074:
8071:
8070:
8068:
8066:
8065:Nihm District
8062:
8056:
8055:Masar (Sanaa)
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7964:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7939:
7937:
7935:
7931:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7901:
7899:
7897:
7893:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7868:
7866:
7864:
7860:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7835:
7833:
7831:
7827:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7775:Janab (Sanaa)
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7760:Diyan (Sanaa)
7758:
7756:
7753:
7752:
7750:
7748:
7744:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7694:
7692:
7690:
7686:
7680:
7677:
7676:
7674:
7672:
7668:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7636:
7634:
7630:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7593:Habar (Sanaa)
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7558:Iyal Abdillah
7556:
7554:
7551:
7550:
7548:
7546:
7542:
7536:
7533:
7532:
7530:
7528:
7524:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7502:Bani al-Qalam
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7408:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7387:Wahbi (Sanaa)
7385:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7369:
7367:
7365:
7361:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7344:Bani al-Nimri
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7334:Bani Muhalhil
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7307:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7294:
7290:
7287:
7282:
7278:
7264:
7259:
7257:
7252:
7250:
7245:
7244:
7241:
7228:
7217:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7100:
7097:
7093:
7086:
7081:
7079:
7074:
7072:
7067:
7066:
7063:
7055:
7054:
7048:
7043:
7039:
7035:
7032:ArchNet.org.
7030:
7028:
7025:
7022:
7018:
7014:
7011:
7008:
7004:
7003:Sanaʽa rising
7001:Eric Hansen,
7000:
6999:
6992:
6969:
6965:
6959:
6955:
6951:
6944:
6928:
6924:
6918:
6910:
6906:
6900:
6892:
6888:
6882:
6866:
6862:
6856:
6848:
6842:
6838:
6831:
6815:
6811:
6807:
6803:
6799:
6792:
6790:
6788:
6786:
6784:
6782:
6780:
6778:
6776:
6774:
6772:
6770:
6753:
6749:
6748:
6743:
6737:
6718:
6714:
6708:
6701:
6700:
6692:
6690:
6688:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6656:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6648:
6631:
6630:
6622:
6620:
6618:
6616:
6614:
6612:
6610:
6608:
6606:
6604:
6587:
6583:
6579:
6572:
6570:
6568:
6566:
6549:
6545:
6544:
6536:
6520:
6516:
6515:
6507:
6491:
6487:
6486:
6478:
6476:
6459:
6455:
6451:
6445:
6429:
6425:
6419:
6402:
6398:
6383:
6379:
6372:
6356:
6352:
6346:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6328:
6323:
6317:
6316:
6311:
6307:
6304:
6299:
6292:
6286:
6279:
6275:
6271:
6267:
6262:
6246:
6242:
6240:0-7007-1511-8
6236:
6232:
6231:
6223:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6209:
6207:
6205:
6203:
6201:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6193:
6191:
6189:
6187:
6170:
6166:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6145:
6143:
6126:
6122:
6116:
6100:
6096:
6090:
6082:
6078:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6058:
6049:
6042:
6037:
6030:
6029:
6022:
6015:
6011:
6005:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5985:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5966:
5948:
5944:
5940:
5933:
5932:
5924:
5908:
5904:
5900:
5894:
5878:
5874:
5872:9780863567827
5868:
5864:
5863:
5855:
5853:
5836:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5813:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5803:
5786:
5782:
5776:
5772:
5771:
5763:
5761:
5759:
5757:
5755:
5753:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5722:
5720:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5712:
5695:
5691:
5685:
5669:
5665:
5659:
5643:
5639:
5633:
5617:
5613:
5607:
5605:
5588:
5584:
5583:
5576:
5574:
5572:
5570:
5568:
5566:
5564:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5550:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5542:
5540:
5538:
5536:
5534:
5532:
5530:
5528:
5526:
5524:
5522:
5520:
5518:
5516:
5514:
5512:
5510:
5508:
5491:
5487:
5485:9783487091952
5481:
5477:
5476:
5468:
5466:
5464:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5452:
5450:
5448:
5446:
5429:
5425:
5419:
5416:. p. 3.
5415:
5411:
5410:
5402:
5400:
5398:
5381:
5377:
5373:
5367:
5351:
5347:
5346:
5341:
5335:
5319:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5303:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5277:
5270:
5251:
5244:
5238:
5230:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5191:
5189:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5181:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5131:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5115:
5113:
5111:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5095:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5083:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5067:
5057:
5055:
5053:
5051:
5049:
5039:
5030:
5028:
5019:
5018:
5012:
5007:
5001:
4992:
4976:
4972:
4970:9789047423836
4966:
4962:
4961:
4953:
4938:
4936:90-04-10422-4
4932:
4925:
4924:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4908:
4906:
4904:
4902:
4900:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4887:Aithe, p. 30.
4884:
4882:
4872:
4865:
4859:
4844:
4842:90-5410-426-0
4838:
4834:
4833:
4825:
4823:
4821:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4809:
4807:
4805:
4803:
4801:
4799:
4783:
4779:
4773:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4707:
4688:
4681:
4680:
4673:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4643:
4641:
4639:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4589:
4587:
4585:
4583:
4581:
4579:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4513:
4511:
4509:
4507:
4505:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4475:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4451:
4447:
4441:
4425:
4421:
4415:
4411:
4407:
4406:
4398:
4396:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4363:
4355:
4351:
4345:
4337:
4331:
4315:
4311:
4304:
4300:
4287:
4281:
4269:
4264:
4258:
4254:
4251:also spelled
4248:
4242:
4238:
4233:
4227:
4226:Yemeni Arabic
4221:
4217:
4215:
4202:
4197:
4193:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4147:
4133:
4128:
4121:
4116:
4109:
4104:
4097:
4092:
4085:
4080:
4073:
4068:
4061:
4056:
4049:
4044:
4037:
4032:
4031:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3971:
3963:
3953:
3951:
3947:
3946:waste pickers
3942:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3853:
3851:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3837:
3836:
3829:
3827:
3823:
3818:
3816:
3812:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3786:
3785:recharge rate
3782:
3774:
3769:
3760:
3757:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3730:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3709:
3706:
3700:Air transport
3697:
3695:
3691:
3686:
3683:In 2017, the
3681:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3646:air pollution
3641:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3591:
3582:
3580:
3576:
3566:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3547:
3544:
3539:
3536:
3532:
3526:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3490:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3443:
3433:
3423:
3413:
3393:
3382:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3363:Power outages
3359:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3327:
3323:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3273:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3256:
3255:Manufacturing
3250:
3248:
3244:
3243:public sector
3239:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3204:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3163:Yemenite Jews
3160:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3119:
3110:
3108:
3102:
3099:
3093:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3078:
3074:
3069:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3014:
3010:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2845:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2826:
2818:
2809:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2656:
2654:
2653:Odeon Records
2650:
2646:
2641:
2639:
2635:
2634:Yemeni Arabic
2631:
2627:
2623:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2574:
2570:
2559:
2550:
2542:
2535:
2530:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2446:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2398:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2285:
2284:precipitation
2280:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2140:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2070:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1873:microclimates
1869:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1839:precipitation
1836:
1832:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1741:
1738:
1733:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1678:
1675:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1551:
1549:
1543:
1541:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1507:
1500:
1495:
1488:
1483:
1476:
1471:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1386:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1312:
1307:
1298:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1239:
1234:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1159:
1150:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1111:Tahrir Square
1105:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1032:) near Sanaʽa
1025:
1021:
1017:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
984:
982:
978:
974:
968:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
949:Özdemir Pasha
946:
942:
938:
929:
920:
918:
914:
910:
906:
901:
899:
895:
890:
889:
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
863:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
842:that most of
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
759:
755:
750:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
720:
716:
712:
708:
702:
701:in the west.
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
671:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
648:
643:
639:
634:
632:
628:
624:
620:
619:
614:
610:
606:
601:
599:
596:, the son of
595:
591:
587:
584:According to
576:
566:
564:
559:
557:
553:
549:
546:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
471:
467:
464:
462:
458:
454:
452:
448:
444:
440:
431:
427:
418:
414:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
388:
385:
374:
372:
370:
366:
363:
360:
358:
354:
351:
340:
338:
334:
329:
301:Coordinates:
299:
273:
243:
233:
229:
226:Sanaa in the
223:
218:
211:
206:
194:
186:
180:
172:
166:
156:
155:Gate of Yemen
150:
138:
128:
122:
110:
96:
86:
82:
77:
72:
66:
57:
43:
35:
30:
19:
10785:Yemen portal
10745:Big Ben Aden
10666:Talha Mosque
10651:Saleh Mosque
10528:Sheba Palace
10488:Dar al-Shukr
10483:Dar al-Hajar
10473:Cairo Castle
10370:
10203:
9908:
9873:Saudi Arabia
9757:
9735:
9730:
9725:
9719:
9708:
9697:
9692:
9687:
9681:
9671:
9670:
9666:Saudi Arabia
9659:
9654:
9648:
9642:
9637:
9632:
9626:
9615:
9604:
9587:
9576:
9571:
9562:
9550:
9544:
9533:
9522:
9511:
9500:
9489:
9478:
9467:
9456:
9438:
9432:
9421:
9414:
9403:
9392:
9381:
9372:Kuala Lumpur
9370:
9359:
9348:
9336:
9330:
9319:
9308:
9297:
9280:
9269:
9258:
9247:
9236:
9225:
9214:
9203:
9198:
9188:
9182:
9165:
9159:
9147:
9136:
9129:
9123:
9112:
9101:
9090:
9084:
9072:
9061:
9050:
9039:
9035:Turkmenistan
9028:
9011:Central Asia
8998:
8914:
8913:
8909:Saudi Arabia
8902:
8891:
8880:
8869:
8856:
8846:(proclaimed)
8840:
8826:
8815:
8804:
8793:
8782:
8771:
8752:
8741:
8730:
8719:
8708:
8697:
8686:
8676:
8670:
8654:
8643:
8632:
8606:Capitals of
8286:
7871:Raba' Hamdan
7780:Bani al-Ra'i
7722:Rajm (Sanaa)
7679:Bani Dhabyan
7517:Bani Shamhan
7457:Bani Mohamed
7288:
7285:
7227:Yemen portal
7162:
7051:
7047:"Sana"
7038:the original
7020:
7006:
6972:, retrieved
6953:
6943:
6931:. Retrieved
6926:
6917:
6908:
6899:
6890:
6887:"agreements"
6881:
6869:. Retrieved
6865:the original
6855:
6836:
6830:
6818:. Retrieved
6801:
6756:. Retrieved
6752:the original
6745:
6736:
6724:. Retrieved
6698:
6674:. Retrieved
6665:
6634:. Retrieved
6628:
6590:. Retrieved
6581:
6554:12 September
6552:. Retrieved
6542:
6535:
6525:12 September
6523:. Retrieved
6513:
6506:
6494:. Retrieved
6484:
6462:. Retrieved
6453:
6444:
6432:. Retrieved
6418:
6405:. Retrieved
6386:. Retrieved
6371:
6359:. Retrieved
6345:
6337:
6322:
6313:
6298:
6290:
6285:
6269:
6266:Jacob Saphir
6261:
6249:. Retrieved
6229:
6173:. Retrieved
6154:
6129:. Retrieved
6125:the original
6115:
6103:. Retrieved
6089:
6080:
6057:
6048:
6036:
6026:
6021:
6013:
6009:
6004:
5979:
5975:
5972:Panthera leo
5971:
5965:
5954:, retrieved
5930:
5923:
5911:. Retrieved
5902:
5893:
5881:. Retrieved
5861:
5839:. Retrieved
5822:
5789:. Retrieved
5769:
5739:. Retrieved
5730:
5698:. Retrieved
5684:
5672:. Retrieved
5658:
5646:. Retrieved
5632:
5620:. Retrieved
5591:. Retrieved
5581:
5494:. Retrieved
5474:
5432:. Retrieved
5408:
5384:. Retrieved
5375:
5366:
5354:. Retrieved
5343:
5334:
5322:. Retrieved
5313:The Guardian
5311:
5302:
5290:. Retrieved
5279:
5269:
5257:. Retrieved
5237:
5210:
5206:
5167:. Retrieved
5153:(2): 17–37.
5150:
5146:
5038:
5015:
5011:"Sana"
5000:
4991:
4979:. Retrieved
4959:
4952:
4940:. Retrieved
4922:
4871:
4863:
4858:
4846:. Retrieved
4831:
4785:. Retrieved
4781:
4772:
4760:. Retrieved
4740:
4733:
4721:. Retrieved
4706:
4694:. Retrieved
4678:
4453:. Retrieved
4449:
4440:
4430:26 September
4428:. Retrieved
4404:
4382:. Retrieved
4362:
4354:the original
4344:
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4303:
4263:
4256:
4252:
4247:
4240:
4211:
4196:
4157:Yemen portal
4009:, Tajikistan
3943:
3923:
3899:
3874:
3859:
3847:
3844:
3833:
3830:
3819:
3790:
3778:
3754:
3738:
3735:
3710:
3703:
3682:
3662:
3642:
3621:
3615:
3596:
3572:
3548:
3540:
3527:
3508:
3496:
3469:
3465:
3462:
3455:
3391:
3379:
3371:solar panels
3367:
3360:
3356:
3340:
3314:
3287:
3283:unemployment
3279:
3270:
3259:
3251:
3240:
3230:, which the
3209:
3166:
3149:and Captain
3139:Joseph Wolff
3124:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3089:
3086:
3081:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3035:
3032:Social class
3015:
3011:
3007:
2812:Demographics
2802:
2747:
2728:
2711:
2696:
2692:Saudi Arabia
2683:Nargis Abbad
2674:
2668:
2642:
2619:
2590:
2568:
2566:
2514:Voodoo Skies
2513:
2512:(humidity),
2509:
2500:
2496:
2286:mm (inches)
1870:
1855:
1847:UV radiation
1828:
1768:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1734:
1706:
1697:
1686:
1684:
1681:Bi'r al-Azab
1672:
1658:
1650:
1646:Bāb al-Yaman
1644:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1627:
1604:
1575:Bab Al-Yemen
1544:
1537:
1480:Tower houses
1454:
1450:
1445:
1437:tower houses
1434:
1431:Architecture
1410:
1406:Jabal Barash
1390:
1382:
1357:
1341:
1339:
1318:
1292:
1277:
1269:
1258:
1244:
1215:
1208:
1190:
1175:
1164:
1153:21st century
1147:
1127:Bab al-Yaman
1123:Bi'r al-Azab
1116:
1108:
1104:Bab al-Yaman
1075:
1060:
1053:
1035:
1020:Dar al-Hajar
985:
969:
934:
902:
886:
883:Sunni Muslim
864:
809:
800:
790:
763:
723:
718:
714:
710:
703:
676:
646:
645:
635:
630:
626:
617:
616:
612:
604:
602:
583:
563:water crisis
560:
542:
519:
482:
478:
477:
373:
361:
81:Capital city
29:
10493:Dar as-Sa'd
10306:Al Hajjarah
10260:Jabal Haraz
10104:Kuwait City
10034:Constantine
9879:Kuwait City
9653:(de facto)
9578:Kuwait City
9434:West Island
9388:Philippines
9232:Afghanistan
9149:Ulaanbaatar
9119:South Korea
9108:North Korea
8871:Kuwait City
8510:Al Hajjarah
8419:Al-Marawi'a
8308:Al Hudaydah
8121:Bani Jarbin
8088:Iyal Ghafir
8083:Al-Hanashat
8045:Bani Muqatl
8015:Bani Khatab
8000:Bani Ismail
7952:Bani Shadad
7886:Bani Makram
7838:Raba'al-Abs
7815:Haza Sahman
7583:Al-Zubayrat
7507:Dhabi Siham
7452:Bani Juhdab
7447:Bani Bajair
7148:Al Hudaydah
6933:12 November
6909:dushanbe.tj
6820:15 February
6726:20 February
6496:20 February
6280:as 587 BCE.
5913:15 February
5883:14 February
5841:15 February
5700:23 February
5674:23 February
5648:23 February
5622:23 February
5496:16 February
5169:14 February
4848:15 February
4762:15 November
4696:27 February
4239:: 𐩮𐩬𐩲𐩥
4181:Jabal Tiyal
3948:for use in
3939:al-Hudaydah
3927:weighbridge
3908:as well as
3890:Suq Shamlan
3886:Bayt Maiyad
3650:Mexico City
3611:motorcycles
3569:Coronavirus
3375:Solar power
3322:bank credit
3153:, found in
3135:Mawza Exile
3060:), and the
3054:Bani Khumis
3048:s (plural:
3018:Zaydi Islam
2649:phonographs
2626:sahn nuhasi
2448:Mean daily
1737:Haddah Road
1635:Suq al-Milh
1385:Jabal Nuqum
1315:جَبَل نُقُم
1195:, in which
1182:Arab League
1119:Gulf states
1087:pan-Arabist
1049:North Yemen
923:Ottoman era
744:Islamic era
713:) and as a
683:Sha'r Awtar
654:, a son of
590:Jabal Nuqum
530:Jabal Tiyal
507:South Yemen
357:Governorate
323: /
10801:Categories
10740:Yemen Gate
10680:Protected
10537:Places of
10265:Jabal Bura
10074:Port Sudan
9721:Tskhinvali
9507:Azerbaijan
9405:Phnom Penh
9326:East Timor
9210:Bangladesh
9160:North Asia
9079:Uzbekistan
9068:Tajikistan
9057:Kyrgyzstan
9046:Kazakhstan
9014:South Asia
8862:(de facto)
8726:Mauritania
8721:Nouakchott
8678:Somaliland
8565:Wadi Dawan
8560:At Tawilah
8384:Al Ghaydah
8179:Wadi Janah
8174:Wadi Jabib
8073:Iyal Sayad
7995:Bani Ishaq
7805:Al-Barwayh
7727:Al-Sharafh
7712:Dhi Marmar
7697:Iyal Malik
7641:Bani Siham
7623:Bani Murah
7578:Bani Hakam
7512:Bani Faras
7462:Bani Arwah
7432:Al-Mikhlaf
7402:Al-Jahadib
7329:Al-Jada'an
6989:See also:
6758:26 October
6582:Al-Monitor
6454:monarelief
6303:Rechabites
6270:Iben Safir
6251:27 January
6175:27 January
5937:, Sana'a,
5791:25 January
5593:22 January
5345:Al Arabiya
5324:3 February
4981:16 October
4296:References
4165:Mahwa Aser
3960:See also:
3811:cash crops
3798:gray water
3618:microbuses
3500:ambulances
3442:Vocational
3220:chalcedony
2750:Ta'izz Zoo
2638:melismatic
2556:See also:
2516:(records)
2508:Source 2:
2495:Source 1:
1862:wind chill
1748:See also:
1726:al-Hamdani
1714:al-Hasabah
1663:gray water
1413:Qa al-Bawn
1393:Al-Hamdani
1374:Wadi Siham
1358:al-Khashab
1342:Haql Sanaa
1327:, his son
1171:parliament
1067:Imam Ahmad
1038:Imam Yahya
1024:Imam Yahya
903:While the
875:Turan-Shah
820:Queen Asma
805:Ibn Rustah
793:Al-Shafi'i
786:Hadhramaut
736:conqueror
734:Abyssinian
642:al-Hamdani
640:historian
573:See also:
451:Demonym(s)
432:3,407,814
419:2,545,000
411:Population
311:44°12′23″E
308:15°20′54″N
18:Jabal Nuqm
10346:Marib Dam
10084:Bethlehem
9968:Jerusalem
9650:Palestine
9564:Jerusalem
9458:Abu Dhabi
9445:Australia
9423:Vientiane
9416:Singapore
9394:Naypyidaw
9366:Indonesia
9343:Australia
9276:Sri Lanka
9260:New Delhi
9238:Kathmandu
9216:Islamabad
9103:Pyongyang
9085:East Asia
9020:West Asia
8850:Palestine
8842:Jerusalem
8773:Abu Dhabi
8699:Mogadishu
8493:<9,999
8414:Al Mahwit
8369:Al Bayda'
8209:Al-Farwat
8136:Bani Araf
8126:Al-Jarawh
8040:Al-Ya'abr
8005:Al-Aghmur
7990:Bani Barh
7737:Al-Rawnah
7651:Al-Sahman
7482:Al-Mahyam
7427:Al-Raba'a
7392:Al-Sawfah
7297:Districts
7158:Al Mahwit
7118:Hadramaut
7113:Al Mahrah
6742:"Yemenia"
5903:France 24
5434:7 January
5376:France 24
5292:7 October
4455:14 August
4320:31 August
4280:romanized
3950:recycling
3822:tap water
3802:terracing
3654:Kathmandu
3626:minibuses
3422:Secondary
3385:Education
3297:inflation
3228:metalwork
3224:cornelian
3026:Isma'ilis
2999:3,769,615
2988:1,937,451
2977:1,748,000
2966:1,590,624
2769:Ethiopian
1674:Al-Tahrir
1669:Al-Tahrir
1655:bathhouse
1534:Cityscape
1425:Jabal Din
1370:watershed
1346:mountains
1197:President
917:Mamelukes
865:In 1173,
830:-leaning
770:Caliphate
726:Dhu Nuwas
603:The name
461:Time zone
403:Elevation
65:romanized
10381:Shaharah
10336:Kaminahu
10316:Baraqish
10182:Heritage
9955:Damascus
9919:Khartoum
9689:Abkhazia
9644:Ramallah
9524:Damascus
9410:Cambodia
9377:Malaysia
9315:Thailand
9254:Maldives
9221:Pakistan
9154:Mongolia
9074:Tashkent
9063:Dushanbe
9030:Ashgabat
8981:Capitals
8858:Ramallah
8817:Damascus
8688:Khartoum
8672:Hargeisa
8661:Djibouti
8656:Djibouti
8550:Shaharah
8540:Mukayras
8535:Manakhah
8530:Kawkaban
8484:Zinjibar
8454:Al-Shihr
8399:Al Houta
8146:Al-Daraf
7810:Baniswar
7770:Al-Arous
7487:Al-Amour
7382:Al-Arwsh
7324:Al-Ahbub
7314:Bani Amr
7286:Capital:
7143:Al Bayda
7034:"Sanaʽa"
6968:archived
6871:11 April
6814:Archived
6810:40660903
6717:Archived
6676:16 April
6670:Archived
6636:15 April
6592:15 April
6586:Archived
6548:Archived
6519:Archived
6490:Archived
6458:Archived
6428:Archived
6401:Archived
6382:Archived
6355:Archived
6330:Archived
6306:Archived
6245:Archived
6169:Archived
6105:23 March
6099:Archived
6010:Verbatim
5947:archived
5907:Archived
5877:Archived
5835:Archived
5831:24426557
5785:Archived
5735:Archived
5694:Archived
5668:Archived
5642:Archived
5616:Archived
5587:Archived
5490:Archived
5428:Archived
5380:Archived
5350:Archived
5318:Archived
5286:Archived
5281:NBC News
5250:Archived
5229:23457582
5163:Archived
5159:41747744
4975:Archived
4942:18 March
4787:16 April
4782:BBC News
4756:Archived
4717:Archived
4687:Archived
4424:Archived
4384:21 March
4378:Archived
4314:Archived
4206:صَنْعَاء
4143:See also
4007:Dushanbe
3983:, Turkey
3914:leachate
3877:cesspits
3793:hectares
3750:YemenNet
3741:Internet
3694:gasoline
3607:bicycles
3058:muzayyin
3020:, while
2779:kept at
2765:gazelles
2730:Football
2607:Hadhrami
2400:Average
2282:Average
1866:humidity
1718:Shumayla
1659:maqshama
1607:Old City
1559:Old City
1211:attacked
1029:وادى ظهر
1001:Djibouti
981:Tanzimat
909:Tahirids
905:Rasulids
860:Hamdanid
782:al-Janad
778:Makhalif
766:Muhammad
679:Sabaeans
660:biblical
556:conflict
202:)
50:صَنْعَاء
10539:worship
10460:Castles
10457:Palaces
10425:Museums
10118:Lebanon
10114:Tripoli
10068:Morocco
10048:Tunisia
10038:Algeria
10024:Tripoli
10014:Baghdad
10008:Bahrain
9949:Algeria
9942:Algiers
9903:Morocco
9863:Lebanon
9849:Sharjah
9843:Tunisia
9742:Armenia
9737:Yerevan
9704:Georgia
9699:Tbilisi
9683:Sukhumi
9617:Nicosia
9594:Bahrain
9518:Lebanon
9491:Baghdad
9399:Myanmar
9361:Jakarta
9355:Vietnam
9310:Bangkok
9282:Thimphu
9092:Beijing
9052:Bishkek
8999:italics
8997:are in
8983:of Asia
8887:Bahrain
8811:Lebanon
8795:Baghdad
8759:Tunisia
8743:Tripoli
8737:Morocco
8715:Comoros
8704:Somalia
8639:Algeria
8634:Algiers
8459:Socotra
8434:Mudiyah
8344:Ad-Dahi
8323:Mukalla
7876:Wada'ah
7843:Wa'alan
7702:Sa'awan
7477:Al-Hatb
7472:Al-Sads
7467:Julalah
7437:Al-Ajaz
7208:Socotra
7153:Al Jawf
7128:Shabwah
7056:. 1905.
6974:2 April
6927:isna.ir
6464:25 July
6434:30 July
6407:23 June
6388:23 June
6131:7 April
6031:p. 245.
5741:3 March
4723:7 April
4715:. MIT.
4282::
4275:
4208:
4028:Gallery
3996:, Egypt
3882:Madhbah
3835:E. coli
3712:Yemenia
3559:measles
3412:Primary
3348:Dhahban
3232:British
3198:Economy
3192:Houthis
3190:by the
3175:Houthis
3157:, near
3143:Bukhara
3082:manasib
3073:manasib
3052:), the
3050:manasib
3038:sayyids
2991:+10.84%
2958:+10.56%
2955:954,448
2944:427,505
2936:+12.98%
2933:280,000
2922:134,600
2911:110,000
2900:100,000
2892:+13.80%
2847:±% p.a.
2789:Eastern
2758:African
2659:Theatre
2645:records
2524:Culture
2351:(10.4)
2207:(46.7)
2202:(39.9)
2197:(41.9)
2192:(46.2)
2187:(51.1)
2182:(55.9)
2177:(56.1)
2172:(50.9)
2167:(50.7)
2162:(47.3)
2157:(44.6)
2152:(38.5)
2147:(37.4)
2137:(61.2)
2132:(54.3)
2127:(55.2)
2122:(59.0)
2117:(64.0)
2112:(67.3)
2107:(68.0)
2102:(66.7)
2097:(64.4)
2092:(61.9)
2087:(61.3)
2082:(57.4)
2077:(54.7)
2067:(75.8)
2062:(68.9)
2057:(68.5)
2052:(72.0)
2047:(77.2)
2042:(78.6)
2037:(79.9)
2032:(82.8)
2027:(78.3)
2022:(76.6)
2017:(78.1)
2012:(76.5)
2007:(72.1)
1825:Climate
1730:al-Razi
1628:hammams
1441:plaster
1366:al-Jawf
1348:, with
1320:Sarawat
1284:cholera
1251:Houthis
1180:by the
1040:of the
1005:Berbera
997:Somalia
871:Ayyubid
867:Saladin
838:-based
836:Baghdad
814:led by
797:Shafi'i
758:Quranic
738:Abrahah
730:Axumite
699:Red Sea
586:Islamic
569:History
384:Houthis
369:Control
337:Country
67::
52:
10723:Others
10391:Sirwah
10386:Shibam
10376:Shabwa
10366:Nashaq
10361:Nashan
10341:Ma'rib
10321:Baynun
10192:Listed
10116:2023 (
10108:Kuwait
10106:2022 (
10098:Jordan
10096:2021 (
10086:2020 (
10076:2019 (
10066:2018 (
10056:2017 (
10046:2016 (
10036:2015 (
10026:2014 (
10016:2013 (
10006:2012 (
10004:Manama
9996:2011 (
9929:Muscat
9921:2005 (
9911:2004 (
9909:Sanaʽa
9901:2003 (
9893:Jordan
9891:2002 (
9883:Kuwait
9881:2001 (
9871:2000 (
9869:Riyadh
9861:1999 (
9859:Beirut
9851:1998 (
9841:1997 (
9831:1996 (
9710:Tehran
9661:Riyadh
9622:Cyprus
9606:Muscat
9589:Manama
9583:Kuwait
9569:Israel
9513:Beirut
9485:Turkey
9480:Ankara
9474:Jordan
9383:Manila
9304:Brunei
9287:Bhutan
9172:Russia
9167:Moscow
9131:Taiwan
9125:Taipei
9041:Astana
8904:Riyadh
8893:Muscat
8882:Manama
8876:Kuwait
8855:
8806:Beirut
8789:Jordan
8710:Moroni
8620:Africa
8555:Shibam
8515:Hutayb
8505:Habban
8500:Dammaj
8449:Seiyun
8444:Sayyan
8439:Rada'a
8404:Khamir
8394:Hajjah
8374:Beihan
8349:'Amran
8303:Dhamar
8194:Anaqah
8111:Mutwah
8050:Hawzan
8030:Hasban
7919:Qarwa'
7914:Hadhar
7904:Maswar
7820:Baqlan
7717:Adhran
7417:Yada'a
7188:Raymah
7183:Ma'rib
7173:Hajjah
7168:Dhamar
7138:'Amran
6960:
6843:
6808:
6709:
6543:Arabia
6514:Arabia
6485:Arabia
6361:7 July
6237:
6161:
5996:508478
5994:
5869:
5829:
5777:
5482:
5420:
5386:17 May
5356:15 May
5259:20 May
5227:
5157:
4967:
4933:
4839:
4748:
4416:
4268:Arabic
4253:Sana'a
4214:Ṣanʿāʾ
4201:Arabic
4022:, Iran
4020:Tehran
3981:Ankara
3850:ghayls
3773:UNICEF
3690:riyals
3669:Ta'izz
3535:cancer
3493:Health
3479:Kuwait
3448:
3440:
3438:
3434:(7.4%)
3430:
3428:
3420:
3418:
3414:(6.0%)
3410:
3408:
3402:
3396:
3352:Hizyaz
3343:Ma'rib
3337:Energy
3299:, low
3236:grapes
3222:, and
3184:Sana'a
3159:Sana'a
3098:qabili
3090:akhdam
3062:akhdam
3046:mansib
3044:, the
3040:, the
3022:Sunnis
3002:+3.77%
2980:+3.19%
2969:+7.57%
2947:+8.83%
2925:+2.04%
2914:+4.88%
2903:+0.97%
2889:80,000
2881:+0.00%
2878:25,000
2870:+3.34%
2867:25,000
2856:18,000
2725:Sports
2622:qanbus
2615:magyal
2605:, and
2599:Laheji
2573:Arabic
2534:majlis
2346:(0.2)
2341:(0.3)
2336:(0.1)
2331:(0.5)
2326:(3.0)
2321:(2.0)
2316:(0.2)
2311:(1.1)
2306:(1.9)
2301:(0.7)
2296:(0.2)
2291:(0.2)
1997:(106)
1977:(104)
1972:(100)
1967:(106)
1962:(102)
1888:Month
1835:Köppen
1703:Others
1611:UNESCO
1446:mafraj
1421:Raydah
1417:'Amran
1378:Tihama
1311:Arabic
1254:seized
1249:, the
1071:Ta'izz
945:Sultan
894:Ta'izz
869:, the
844:Arabia
774:Caliph
707:Himyar
695:Ma'rib
656:Qahtan
609:Sabaic
545:UNESCO
538:region
381:
347:
56:Arabic
10807:Sanaa
10406:Zafar
10401:Zabid
10396:Timna
10371:Sanaa
10356:Nahom
10331:Haram
10311:Awwam
10299:sites
10184:Sites
10180:World
10172:Yemen
10094:Irbid
10078:Sudan
10064:Oujda
10058:Egypt
10054:Luxor
10028:Libya
9998:Libya
9994:Sirte
9988:Qatar
9962:Syria
9923:Sudan
9913:Yemen
9899:Rabat
9889:Amman
9839:Tunis
9833:Egypt
9829:Cairo
9677:Yemen
9672:Sanaa
9540:Qatar
9529:Syria
9469:Amman
9350:Hanoi
9265:India
9243:Nepal
9227:Kabul
9205:Dhaka
9143:Japan
9138:Tokyo
9114:Seoul
9097:China
8920:Yemen
8915:Sanaa
8833:Qatar
8822:Syria
8784:Amman
8754:Tunis
8748:Libya
8732:Rabat
8693:Sudan
8650:Egypt
8645:Cairo
8545:Saada
8525:Jibla
8520:Jaʽār
8479:Zabid
8474:Yarim
8469:Thula
8464:Tarim
8429:Mokha
8424:Marib
8359:Bajil
8287:Sanaa
8035:Lahab
7881:Jashm
7707:Saraf
7618:Hizam
7412:Sahah
7289:Sanaa
7198:Sanaa
7193:Saada
7133:Dhale
7123:Lahij
7103:Abyan
6806:JSTOR
6720:(PDF)
6703:(PDF)
5992:S2CID
5956:5 May
5950:(PDF)
5939:Yemen
5935:(PDF)
5827:JSTOR
5409:Yemen
5253:(PDF)
5246:(PDF)
5225:JSTOR
5155:JSTOR
4927:(PDF)
4741:Yemen
4690:(PDF)
4683:(PDF)
4405:Yemen
4188:Notes
3994:Cairo
3862:sewer
3630:taxis
3622:dabab
3487:Cairo
3262:Waqfs
3155:Yemen
3107:Egypt
3077:lathe
3042:qadis
2787:from
2785:lions
2761:lions
2748:Like
2688:Qatar
2611:samra
2603:Adeni
2563:Music
2443:36.5
2440:37.7
2437:38.1
2434:29.0
2431:29.9
2428:45.5
2425:40.1
2422:27.2
2419:36.0
2416:41.1
2413:38.5
2410:35.8
2407:39.3
2277:(25)
2272:(28)
2267:(30)
2262:(34)
2257:(37)
2252:(32)
2247:(41)
2242:(48)
2237:(34)
2232:(39)
2227:(34)
2222:(30)
2217:(25)
1992:(88)
1987:(91)
1982:(93)
1957:(99)
1952:(90)
1947:(90)
1942:(88)
1937:(86)
1927:Year
1858:Frost
1722:Hayil
1548:Souks
1354:Arhab
1350:wadis
1083:Egypt
1062:nahda
1045:Imams
1042:Zaydi
989:Egypt
957:Mocha
913:Zaydi
879:Zaydi
856:Jibla
848:Zabid
791:Imam
715:maram
631:aṣnaʿ
627:Sanaa
611:root
605:Sanaa
491:Yemen
479:Sanaa
466:UTC+3
350:Yemen
285:Sanaa
255:Sanaa
46:Sanaa
10682:area
10044:Sfax
10018:Iraq
9984:2010
9981:Doha
9971:2009
9958:2008
9945:2007
9936:Oman
9932:2006
9776:and
9715:Iran
9611:Oman
9535:Doha
9502:Baku
9496:Iraq
9428:Laos
9321:Dili
9249:Malé
9190:BIOT
8993:and
8898:Oman
8828:Doha
8800:Iraq
8623:Asia
8389:Hais
8354:Ataq
8318:Taiz
8282:Aden
7203:Taiz
7108:Aden
6976:2020
6958:ISBN
6935:2020
6873:2024
6841:ISBN
6822:2021
6760:2009
6728:2021
6707:ISBN
6678:2021
6638:2021
6594:2021
6556:2013
6527:2013
6498:2024
6466:2020
6436:2020
6409:2020
6390:2020
6375:See
6363:2020
6253:2022
6235:ISBN
6177:2022
6159:ISBN
6133:2011
6107:2010
5958:2019
5915:2021
5885:2021
5867:ISBN
5843:2021
5793:2022
5775:ISBN
5743:2021
5702:2014
5676:2014
5650:2014
5624:2014
5595:2022
5498:2021
5480:ISBN
5436:2019
5418:ISBN
5388:2022
5358:2017
5326:2017
5294:2019
5261:2018
5171:2021
4983:2020
4965:ISBN
4944:2022
4931:ISBN
4850:2021
4837:ISBN
4789:2023
4764:2015
4746:ISBN
4725:2011
4698:2021
4457:2023
4432:2020
4414:ISBN
4386:2015
4322:2020
4257:Sana
4255:and
4241:Ṣnʿw
3884:and
3860:The
3739:The
3638:Taiz
3636:and
3634:Aden
3609:and
3603:cars
3350:and
3216:onyx
3024:and
2996:2023
2985:2005
2974:2004
2963:2001
2952:1994
2941:1986
2930:1981
2919:1975
2908:1965
2897:1963
2886:1940
2875:1931
2864:1921
2853:1911
2842:Pop.
2838:Year
2791:and
2763:and
2705:and
2647:and
2632:and
2597:'i,
2595:Yafi
2591:lawn
2404:(%)
2185:10.6
2180:13.3
2175:13.4
2170:10.5
2165:10.4
2135:16.2
2130:12.4
2125:12.9
2120:15.0
2115:17.8
2110:19.6
2105:20.0
2100:19.3
2095:18.0
2090:16.6
2085:16.3
2080:14.1
2075:12.6
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