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and during his time was the only major
Jamaican record producer not headquartered in Kingston. He ran the Jack Ruby Hi Fi sound system and is considered one of the best
298: : 9 March 2021), Lawrence Lindo, 07 Apr 1989, Death; citing Kingston, Kingston, Jamaica, Registrar General's Department, Spanish Town; FHL microfilm 1,995,239.
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producers of the 1970s, having established a distinctive sound, noted for the unique use of horn arrangements. Ruby produced
Burning Spear's
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In the 1980s, he suffered from ill-health and his productions were less regular, although he produced the debut album by
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Caribbean
Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall
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65:, establishing Spear as an international success. Other artists that he produced include
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294:"Jamaica, Civil Registration, 1880-1999," database with images, FamilySearch (
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operator, best known for his 1970s productions of artists such as
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His son, who works under the name Jack Ruby Jr. is a
16:Jamaican record producer and sound system operator
296:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVST-VFZG
102:recording "Graduation in Zion" in Ruby's studio.
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183:(compilation 1978–1980) - produced some tracks
465:, 29 August 2009, p. 26, retrieved 2010-12-19
332:
330:
427:, February 1998, p. 17, retrieved 2010-12-19
408:, January 1988, p. 69, retrieved 2010-12-19
198:Black Slavery Days (The Sound of St. Ann's)
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155:(compilation of recordings from 1975–1977)
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312:Barrow, Steve & Dalton, Peter (2004)
120:, and his grandson is the popular singer
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389:, 11 October 2005, retrieved 2010-12-19
212:Jack Ruby Presents the Black Foundation
61:albums, both of which were licensed to
22:(1943 – 7 April 1989), better known as
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92:Ruby appeared as himself in the film
446:, 18 May 2010, retrieved 2010-12-19
314:The Rough Guide to Reggae, 3rd edn.
13:
165:Justin Hinds & the Dominoes -
14:
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214:(compilation of 1970s recordings)
109:in 1988. He died in April 1989.
419:Stubborn All-Stars: NYC Ska Mob
338:Jack "L. Lindo" Ruby Biography
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200:(recorded 1975, released 1981)
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1:
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492:People from Saint Ann Parish
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360:Moskowitz, David V. (2006)
226:The Black Foundation in Dub
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482:Jamaican record producers
436:Campbell, Howard (2010) "
228:(dubs of the above album)
398:Keating, Robert (1988) "
381:Bafaloukos, Ted (2005) "
455:Mitchell, Gail (2009) "
417:Nickson, Chris (1998) "
457:Burning Down the House
351:, retrieved 2010-12-19
189:& Tyrone Taylor -
98:, which also features
438:An 'Honorebel' Effort
424:CMJ New Music Monthly
336:Unterberger, Richie "
153:Harder Than The Best
116:who has worked with
364:, Greenwood Press,
259:Earth Messengers -
343:2011-01-12 at the
210:Various Artists -
203:Various Artists -
196:Various Artists -
181:Graduation in Zion
41:Ruby was based in
266:Link and Chain -
26:, was a Jamaican
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160:Man in the Hills
158:Burning Spear -
151:Burning Spear -
142:Burning Spear -
133:Burning Spear -
58:Man in the Hills
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345:Wayback Machine
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172:Justin Hinds -
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28:record producer
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63:Island Records
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83:The Heptones
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71:Just in Time
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47:roots reggae
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32:sound system
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497:1943 births
487:1989 deaths
233:World Power
179:Kiddus I -
128:Productions
79:The Gaylads
476:Categories
387:PopMatters
324:, p. 146-7
282:References
275:hard times
218:King Tubby
187:Ken Boothe
107:Foundation
462:Billboard
400:Knowledge
238:Donovan
231:Donovan
87:Big Youth
43:Ocho Rios
24:Jack Ruby
372:, p. 139
349:Allmusic
341:Archived
100:Kiddus I
383:Rockers
268:New Day
240:Banzani
167:Jezebel
95:Rockers
75:Jezebel
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270:(1988)
263:(1988)
256:(1988)
249:(1987)
247:Flames
242:(1988)
235:(1987)
220:&
207:(1981)
193:(1987)
176:(1978)
169:(1976)
162:(1976)
148:(1976)
139:(1976)
114:deejay
85:, and
405:SPIN
366:ISBN
318:ISBN
277:70's
55:and
30:and
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77:),
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329:^
303:^
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69:(
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