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Caressa & Français

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260:"The House of Caressa & Français was one of the world's renowned violin making and repair shops. They had acquired the former House of Gustave Bernardel in 1901 (the former House of Gand & Bernardel Freres in Paris founded by Nicolas Lupot in 1796). Henri sold his share in the business to Albert at the end of World War I. The House of Caressa was eventually taken over by Emile Français in 1938. The shop remained open during the German occupation of Paris in World War II and closed in 1981 after the death of Lucile Caressa Français. The Paris shop was patronized by some of the greatest names in music." – 218:"The Caressa & Français firm carried on the long lineage from the times of Nicolas Lupot, and later culminated with the foremost NYC shop established by Henri Français's grandson Jacques Français (son of Emile Français and Lucile Caressa). Jacques Français shop became a prominent international centre for rare string instruments and was patronized by many of the preeminent names in the concert world such as 48:
of Paris (founded in 1866), when they had succeeded (and purchased) the House of Gand et Bernardel, Luthiers du Conservatoire de musique (Luthiers of the Music Conservatory). Over the course of its lifetime this shop became a leading international centre for rare string instruments and was patronized
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Eventually, the Paris-born Jacques Francais (3 July 1923 – 4 February 2004), son of Emile Francais and Lucile Caressa, carried on the 200-year-old tradition of the family business by opening his own shop in New York City under the name of "Jacques Francais Rare Violins Inc." Francais's godfather was
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Albert Caressa served his apprenticeship under Gand-Bernardel in Paris. In 1901, when Gustave Bernardel retired, Caressa became the head of Gand et Bernardel. Together with Henri Français (who also worked for the same firm) as a partner/associate, they ran the firm under the name of Caressa et
210:, Horacio Piñeiro, Boris Sverdlik, David T. Van Zandt, James N. McKean, Jerry Pasewicz, Christophe Landon, Jonathan Woolston (UK) and Richard Oppelt to name a few. Today, Gael Français (Jacques Francais's nephew) continues the family luthier tradition in NYC. 193:
In 1948 Mr. Francais came to New York on a one-way ticket with a bunch of instruments and fine etchings, to sell on consignment, and $ 50 to his name, and rejoined the Wurlitzer firm for a brief period. Having spent time under the tutelage of Master
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at 250 W. 54th Street. He put together a formidable team inviting his friend and colleague Renè Morel (a Master Restorer), and young apprentices he hired have become the leading makers of our time: makers/restorers such as
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Like many of the great Parisian violin firms, Caressa & Français sold bows under its name (branded Caressa & Français). These bows were made by the great makers of the time including
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by many of the preeminent names in the concert world. The "Caressa" firm eventually was taken over by Emile Français (son of Henri Francais) in 1938 and stayed in business until 1981.
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After many years in the violin trade, he decided to set up his own business. Jacques Francais Rare Violins Inc. took up residence in the most prominent neighborhood, right next to
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Although Jacques's passion was art, as he wanted to become an artist, his father Emile insisted and demanded that he stay in the family business. He was sent as an apprentice to
62: 198:, his skills in expertise, violin making and restoration grew to new heights. He also forged friendships with other masters that have become legendary, most notably Renè Morel. 70: 167:, the historical center of French violin-making and then went on to apprentice in Mittenwald, the German equivalent. He served in the Free French Ski Troops during 85:
Français until 1920, at which point Henri Francais retired. The House of Caressa was eventually taken over by Emile Français (son of Henri Francais) in 1938.
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The Caressa & Français firm amassed a very important collection of the finest instruments (of the violin family) which included
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to work with his father, "who drilled him intensively on authenticating instruments / recognizing the instrument's origins".
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Vannes, Rene (1985) . Dictionnaire Universel del Luthiers (vol.3). Bruxelles: Les Amis de la musique.
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Les Luthiers Parisiens aux XIX et XX siecles Tom 3 "Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume et sa famille" –
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It was founded in 1901 by Albert Caressa and Henri Français, both of whom had worked for
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Les Luthiers Parisiens aux XIX et XX siecles Tom 3 Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume et sa famille
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According to his wife (Beatrice), Mr. Francais then came to New York to apprentice with
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to name a few, as well as an important fine bow collection including bows by
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How Many Strads?, Ernest N. Doring, William Lewis & Son, Chicago, 1945
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The Caressa & Français firm carried on the tradition established by
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Parisian firm that specialized in fine musical instruments and bows
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Musical instrument manufacturing companies based in Paris
426: 330: 171:, and subsequently joined the occupation force in 37:that specialized in fine musical instruments and 495: 427:Raffin, Jean Francois; Millant, Bernard (2000). 331:Raffin, Jean Francois; Millant, Bernard (2000). 473:Universal Dictionary of Violin & Bow Makers 455:Dictionnaire Universel del Luthiers (vol.3) 290:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from 151:Caressa & Français lineage continues 469: 406: 14: 496: 452: 457:. Bruxelles: Les Amis de la musique. 504:French companies established in 1901 389: 282: 280: 278: 276: 186:. The following year he returned to 24: 383: 25: 530: 273: 514:Bowed string instrument makers 349: 324: 315: 306: 81:(father of Jacques Français). 13: 1: 266: 476:. Brighton; England: Amati. 431:. Paris: L'Archet Éditions. 392:Bows for Musical Instruments 335:. Paris: L'Archet Éditions. 33:was a distinguished firm in 7: 114:Joannes Baptista Guadagnini 63:Auguste Sébastien Bernardel 10: 535: 52: 373:Jacques Francais Obituary 213: 134:Jean Pierre Marie Persois 470:William, Henley (1969). 71:Ernest Auguste Bernardel 262:Smithsonian Institution 196:Simone Fernando Sacconi 184:Simone Fernando Sacconi 453:Vannes, Rene (1985) . 31:Caressa & Français 414:. Sernor: M. Dufour. 394:. Chicago: W. Lewis. 390:Roda, Joseph (1959). 361:16 April 2009 at the 378:Smithsonian Archives 356:Smithsonian Archives 90:Antonio Stradivarius 412:Les Archet Francais 208:Samuel Zygmuntowicz 98:Domenico Montagnana 254:to name a few." – 130:Dominique Peccatte 256:Gennady Filimonov 180:Rembert Wurlitzer 136:and many others. 94:Giuseppe Guarneri 67:Gustave Bernardel 16:(Redirected from 526: 487: 466: 447:Sylvette Milliot 442: 423: 408:Vatelot, Étienne 403: 365: 353: 347: 346: 328: 322: 319: 313: 310: 304: 303: 301: 299: 294:on 16 April 2009 284: 252:Pinchas Zukerman 145:Claude Thomassin 106:Lorenzo Storioni 21: 18:Jacques Français 534: 533: 529: 528: 527: 525: 524: 523: 494: 493: 484: 439: 386: 384:Further reading 369: 368: 363:Wayback Machine 354: 350: 343: 329: 325: 320: 316: 311: 307: 297: 295: 286: 285: 274: 269: 232:Nathan Milstein 216: 158:Jacques Thibaud 153: 126:François Tourte 102:Sanctus Serafin 55: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 532: 522: 521: 516: 511: 506: 492: 491: 488: 482: 467: 450: 443: 437: 424: 404: 385: 382: 381: 380: 375: 367: 366: 348: 341: 323: 314: 305: 271: 270: 268: 265: 244:Itzhak Perlman 240:Erick Friedman 236:David Oistrakh 224:Yehudi Menuhin 215: 212: 156:the violinist 152: 149: 147:among others. 141:Victor Fétique 122:J. B. Vuillume 79:Emile Français 54: 51: 46:Gand-Bernardel 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 531: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 499: 489: 485: 483:0-901424-00-5 479: 475: 474: 468: 464: 460: 456: 451: 448: 444: 440: 438:2-9515569-0-X 434: 430: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 388: 387: 379: 376: 374: 371: 370: 364: 360: 357: 352: 344: 342:2-9515569-0-X 338: 334: 327: 318: 309: 293: 289: 283: 281: 279: 277: 272: 264: 263: 258: 257: 253: 249: 248:Michael Rabin 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 211: 209: 204: 203:Carnegie Hall 199: 197: 191: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 170: 166: 161: 159: 148: 146: 142: 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 118:Nicolas Lupot 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 50: 47: 42: 40: 36: 32: 19: 471: 454: 428: 411: 391: 351: 332: 326: 317: 308: 296:. Retrieved 292:the original 259: 228:Pablo Casals 217: 200: 192: 177: 169:World War II 162: 154: 138: 87: 83: 56: 43: 30: 29: 220:Isaac Stern 75:Eugène Gand 509:Bow makers 498:Categories 267:References 165:Mirecourt 463:53749830 429:L'Archet 410:(1976). 359:Archived 333:L'Archet 112:family, 420:2850939 298:6 April 53:History 480:  461:  435:  418:  400:906667 398:  339:  214:Quotes 173:Vienna 110:Rugeri 77:, and 188:Paris 59:Lupot 35:Paris 478:ISBN 459:OCLC 449:2006 433:ISBN 416:OCLC 396:OCLC 337:ISBN 300:2009 143:and 39:bows 230:, 500:: 275:^ 250:, 246:, 242:, 238:, 234:, 226:, 222:, 160:. 132:, 128:, 120:, 116:, 108:, 104:, 100:, 96:, 92:, 73:, 69:, 65:, 41:. 486:. 465:. 441:. 422:. 402:. 345:. 302:. 20:)

Index

Jacques Français
Paris
bows
Gand-Bernardel
Lupot
Auguste Sébastien Bernardel
Gustave Bernardel
Ernest Auguste Bernardel
Eugène Gand
Emile Français
Antonio Stradivarius
Giuseppe Guarneri
Domenico Montagnana
Sanctus Serafin
Lorenzo Storioni
Rugeri
Joannes Baptista Guadagnini
Nicolas Lupot
J. B. Vuillume
François Tourte
Dominique Peccatte
Jean Pierre Marie Persois
Victor Fétique
Claude Thomassin
Jacques Thibaud
Mirecourt
World War II
Vienna
Rembert Wurlitzer
Simone Fernando Sacconi

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