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James Elphinstone, 1st Lord Balmerino

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quoted at length the letter written in 1599 as a proof of James's former favour to Catholicism. James sent for Balmerino. The account he then gave was that he had written the letter, and had surreptitiously passed it in among papers awaiting the king's signature. He was accordingly put on his trial,
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According to a second account of Balmerino, James was not averse to correspondence with Pope Clement, but had scruples about addressing him by his apostolical titles, which were therefore afterwards prefixed by Balmerino to the letter which James, who was aware of its contents, had signed without
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The king confirmed the verdict of guilty which the jury found, and Balmerino was in March 1609 sentenced to be beheaded, quartered, and demeaned as a traitor. The sentence, however, was not carried out, due to the intercession of
128:. Another brother John Elphinstone was a gentleman in the household of Anne of Denmark, whose duties included spending £4000 of the kings dowry on clothes and costumes for the women of the household at the baptism of 199:
till October 1609, when, on finding security in £40,000, he was allowed free ward in the town and a mile around. Afterwards he was permitted to retire to his own estate at Balmerino, where he died in July 1612.
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It was believed that James intended to appoint Balmerino secretary of state in England, but an end was put to his further promotion by his disgrace. In 1599 a letter signed by James had been sent to
156:, sent a copy of this letter to Elizabeth I, who asked James for an explanation. He asserted that the letter must be a forgery, and Balmerino, as secretary of state, also repudiated its authorship. 379: 79:
He was a great favourite with James VI, whom in 1603 he accompanied to London. On 20 February 1604 he was created a peer, with the title of Lord Balmerino, the estates of the
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on Balmerino to induce him to take the whole blame on himself, and on the promise that his life and estates should be secured to him he consented to exculpate the king.
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when he refused to plead, but he acquitted the king of any knowledge of the letter written to the Pope, which he said had been sent by himself as a matter of policy.
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being converted into a lordship. In the same year he was nominated one of the Scottish commissioners to treat about the union with England. In March 1605 he was made
117:, a servant who had stolen her jewels. The queen thought that Hartsyde would have been found guilty by Scottish law, which differs from English law. His brother 145: 484: 454: 459: 494: 125: 31: 479: 464: 62: 91: 474: 35: 421: 209: 189: 213: 384: 353: 129: 329:, 'Reconsidering the Political Role of Anna of Denmark', Helen Matheson-Pollock, Joanne Paul, Catherine Fletcher, 489: 181: 95: 347: 73: 449: 164: 153: 118: 65:. In July 1593 he was appointed to a council to manage the estates and finances of Anne of Denmark. 188:
hesitation. When the matter was brought up again in 1606, severe pressure was put by Dunbar and
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4 March 1586. He was at this time known as "Master James Elphinstone of Innernochtie".
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He married, first, Sarah, daughter of Sir John Menteith, by whom he had one son,
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An Historical Account of the Senators of the College of Justice of Scotland
22:(1553?-1612) was a Scottish nobleman and politician, disgraced in 1609. 80: 69: 337:, vol. 11 (London, 1904), pp. 194 no. 373, 249 no. 466, 278 no. 503. 372: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 68:
In 1595 was one of the commissioners of the treasury known as the
216:, created in 1607 Lord Coupar, and two daughters, Anne and Mary. 50: 248:, vol. 10 (Edinburgh, 1936), pp. 186, 863: David Stevenson, 87: 102:, especially as he planned to visit Scotland in 1606. 94:, and while holding that office successfully opposed 333:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2018), p. 241: Horatio Brown, 113:to express her disappointment on the acquittal of 184:, her lady in waiting and Balmerino's relative. 121:was a gentleman in Anne of Denmarks's household. 431: 45:On 1 May 1590 he gave a speech in Latin in the 38:, and was born about 1553. He was appointed a 144:, requesting him to give a cardinal's hat to 485:People convicted of treason against Scotland 331:Queenship and Counsel in Early Modern Europe 388:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 357:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 278:HMC 6th Report & Appendix: Lord Moray 455:Members of the Privy Council of Scotland 335:Calendar State Papers, Venice: 1607-1610 32:Robert Elphinstone, 3rd Lord Elphinstone 460:Lords President of the Court of Session 252:(John Donald: Edinburgh, 1997), p. 100. 432: 317:, vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1882), pp. 151–2. 305:, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1897), pp. 120-1. 124:Robert's eldest brother Alexander was 92:Lord President of the Court of Session 495:Peers of Scotland created by James VI 20:James Elphinstone, 1st Lord Balmerino 268:, vol. 11 (Edinburgh, 1936), p. 697. 266:Calendar of State Papers: 1593-1595 190:Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury 13: 14: 506: 159:When in 1607 James published his 36:Sir John Drummond of Innerpeffray 385:Dictionary of National Biography 367: 354:Dictionary of National Biography 290:HMC 9th Report: Lord Elphinstone 154:Patrick Gray, the Master of Gray 96:George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar 25: 480:17th-century Scottish nobility 465:Lords of Parliament (pre-1707) 320: 308: 295: 292:(London, 1882), p. 195 no. 63. 283: 271: 255: 246:Calendar State Papers Scotland 239: 226: 1: 315:Register of the Privy Council 250:Scotland's Last Royal Wedding 219: 475:16th-century Scottish people 161:Triplici nodo triplex cuneus 7: 210:John, second lord Balmerino 165:allegiance oath controversy 135: 34:, by Margaret, daughter of 10: 511: 348:"Elphinstone, James"  236:(Edinburgh, 1849), p. 206. 195:He remained imprisoned at 418: 409: 404: 397: 203: 63:safe return from Denmark 30:He was the third son of 303:Elphinstone family book 280:(London, 1877), p. 667. 490:Younger sons of barons 119:Sir John Elphinstone 72:. In 1598 he became 55:James VI of Scotland 399:Peerage of Scotland 180:at the instance of 169:Cardinal Bellarmine 450:Nobility from Fife 380:Elphinstone, James 109:wrote to him from 84:Abbey of Balmerino 74:secretary of state 428: 427: 419:Succeeded by 232:David Dalrymple, 142:Pope Clement VIII 115:Margaret Hartsyde 502: 422:John Elphinstone 395: 394: 389: 371: 370: 358: 350: 338: 324: 318: 312: 306: 301:William Fraser, 299: 293: 287: 281: 275: 269: 262:Annie I. Cameron 259: 253: 243: 237: 230: 150:bishop of Vaison 146:William Chisholm 126:Lord Elphinstone 111:Greenwich Palace 105:On 15 June 1608 510: 509: 505: 504: 503: 501: 500: 499: 430: 429: 424: 415: 392: 377: 368: 345: 342: 341: 325: 321: 313: 309: 300: 296: 288: 284: 276: 272: 260: 256: 244: 240: 231: 227: 222: 206: 178:Anne of Denmark 138: 107:Anne of Denmark 100:Holyrood Palace 59:Anne of Denmark 40:lord of session 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 508: 498: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 426: 425: 420: 417: 412:Lord Balmerino 408: 402: 401: 365: 364: 360: 359: 340: 339: 327:Anna Whitelock 319: 307: 294: 282: 270: 254: 238: 224: 223: 221: 218: 205: 202: 137: 134: 57:and his bride 27: 24: 16:Scottish noble 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 507: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 437: 435: 423: 414: 413: 407: 403: 400: 396: 393: 390: 387: 386: 381: 375: 374:public domain 362: 361: 356: 355: 349: 344: 343: 336: 332: 328: 323: 316: 311: 304: 298: 291: 286: 279: 274: 267: 263: 258: 251: 247: 242: 235: 229: 225: 217: 215: 211: 201: 198: 193: 191: 185: 183: 182:Jean Drummond 179: 173: 170: 166: 162: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 133: 131: 127: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 82: 77: 75: 71: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 41: 37: 33: 23: 21: 440:1550s births 410: 406:New creation 405: 391: 383: 366: 352: 334: 330: 322: 314: 310: 302: 297: 289: 285: 277: 273: 265: 257: 249: 245: 241: 233: 228: 207: 194: 186: 174: 160: 158: 139: 130:Prince Henry 123: 104: 78: 67: 44: 29: 26:Life to 1605 19: 18: 445:1612 deaths 363:Attribution 53:to welcome 47:King's Wark 434:Categories 416:1606–1612 220:References 81:Cistercian 470:Octavians 132:in 1594. 70:Octavians 61:on their 197:Falkland 136:Disgrace 376::  163:in the 204:Family 214:James 51:Leith 88:Fife 382:". 86:in 49:in 436:: 351:. 264:, 167:, 148:, 378:"

Index

Robert Elphinstone, 3rd Lord Elphinstone
Sir John Drummond of Innerpeffray
lord of session
King's Wark
Leith
James VI of Scotland
Anne of Denmark
safe return from Denmark
Octavians
secretary of state
Cistercian
Abbey of Balmerino
Fife
Lord President of the Court of Session
George Home, 1st Earl of Dunbar
Holyrood Palace
Anne of Denmark
Greenwich Palace
Margaret Hartsyde
Sir John Elphinstone
Lord Elphinstone
Prince Henry
Pope Clement VIII
William Chisholm
bishop of Vaison
Patrick Gray, the Master of Gray
allegiance oath controversy
Cardinal Bellarmine
Anne of Denmark
Jean Drummond

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