195:, as well as policies aimed at reducing it. In 1990, he led a study that found that, when excluding substance abusers, 33% of adults with mental illness reported having behaved violently at any time in the past, as compared with only 15 percent of non-mentally-ill people. The same study found that substance abuse was a strong predictor of violence. This study has been criticized for overstating the connection between serious mental illness and violence. In 2015, he led a study that found that 8.9% of those interviewed, which would equate to roughly 22 million Americans, had both impulsive anger issues—meaning they developed "explosive, uncontrollable rage" when provoked—and easy access to guns in their homes. In 2016, he led a study analyzing data from two
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with a gun purchased it legally. Later that year, he published a study evaluating a 1999 Connecticut law allowing police to remove guns from people believed to be at risk of suicide. The study found that one suicide was prevented for every 10 to 20 guns seized under the law.
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in 1980 and 1985, respectively. His PhD was in sociology and his dissertation was entitled "The Moral Career of the
Missionary," later published by Oxford University Press as a book titled "Echoes of the Call: Identity and Ideology among American Missionaries in Ecuador."
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in 2004. Swanson delivered the P. Browning
Hoffman Memorial Lecture in Law and Psychiatry at the University of Virginia School of Law in 2015 and the Raymond W. Waggoner Lecture on Ethics and Values in Medicine at the University of Michigan in 2016.
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Swanson received the 2020 Isaac Ray Award from the
American Psychiatric Association Foundation and the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law for outstanding contributions to the psychiatric aspects of jurisprudence. He received the 2011
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Swanson has co-authored over 250 articles and book chapters on subjects such as the epidemiology of violence and mental illness, the effectiveness of community-based interventions for people with serious psychiatric disorders, such as
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Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Norko, Michael A.; Lin, Hsiu-Ju; Alanis-Hirsch, Kelly; Frisman, Linda K.; Baranoski, Madelon V.; Easter, Michele M.; Robertson, Allison G.; Swartz, Marvin S.; Bonnie, Richard J. (2017).
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Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Holzer, Charles E.; Ganju, Vijay K.; Jono, Robert
Tsutomu (July 1990). "Violence and Psychiatric Disorder in the Community: Evidence From the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Surveys".
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that "Psychiatrists, using clinical judgment, are not much better than chance at predicting which individual patients will do something violent and which will not.” The following
January, he told
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shortly after finishing graduate school. In 1991, he joined Duke as a medical center instructor. Since 2007, he has been a tenured professor in psychiatry and behavioral sciences there.
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Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Sampson, Nancy A.; Petukhova, Maria V.; Zaslavsky, Alan M.; Appelbaum, Paul S.; Swartz, Marvin S.; Kessler, Ronald C. (June 2015).
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Swanson, Jeffrey W. "Curriculum Vitae". Chapel Hill, NC: Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North
Carolina, 2017.
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Swanson, J. W.; Easter, M. M.; Robertson, A. G.; Swartz, M. S.; Alanis-Hirsch, K.; Moseley, D.; Dion, C.; Petrila, J. (6 June 2016).
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574:"Guns, Impulsive Angry Behavior, and Mental Disorders: Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)"
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137:(born March 24, 1957) is an American medical sociologist and professor in psychiatry and behavioral sciences at
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for his career in researching mental health. He was awarded a NARSAD Distinguished
Investigator Grant from the
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Swanson first became interested in the intersection between mental illness and violence when working at the
744:"IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF CONNECTICUT'S RISK-BASED GUN REMOVAL LAW: DOES IT PREVENT SUICIDES?"
649:"Gun Violence, Mental Illness, And Laws That Prohibit Gun Possession: Evidence From Two Florida Counties"
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that “there’s a modest relative risk” for violence among people with a serious mental illness.
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Echoes of the Call: Identity and
Ideology Among American Missionaries in Ecuador
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789:"New Report Says Connecticut Gun Removal Law Prevented Dozens of Suicides"
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525:"Mental Illness, Mass Shootings, and the Politics of American Firearms"
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623:"Nearly 1 in 10 Americans have severe anger issues and access to guns"
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in 2013, and an
Independent Research Scientist Career Award from the
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counties that found that 72% of mentally ill people who committed
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in sociology in 1979. He later received his M.A. and Ph.D. from
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Metzl, Jonathan M.; MacLeish, Kenneth T. (February 2015).
437:"Is There A Link Between Mental Health and Gun Violence?"
499:"When the Right to Bear Arms Includes the Mentally Ill"
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808:"In Gun Debate, a Misguided Focus on Mental Illness"
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https://sph.unc.edu/files/2017/11/swanson_hpmcv.pdf
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414:. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
176:University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
754:(2). Duke University School of Law: 179–208.
724:"Untangling Gun Violence from Mental Illness"
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834:"Predicting violence is a work in progress"
869:Duke University School of Medicine faculty
698:"Mentally Ill Easily Buy Guns, Study Says"
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251:Brain & Behavior Research Foundation
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621:Ingraham, Christopher (8 April 2015).
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247:North Carolina Psychiatric Foundation
214:Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting
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255:National Institute of Mental Health
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385:The moral career of the missionary
239:American Public Health Association
139:Duke University School of Medicine
118:The moral career of the missionary
105:Duke University School of Medicine
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578:Behavioral Sciences & the Law
529:American Journal of Public Health
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157:Swanson received his B.A. from
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20:Jeffrey SwansonDuke University
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748:Law and Contemporary Problems
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24:American medical sociologist
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722:Beck, Julie (7 June 2016).
387:(Thesis). Yale University.
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696:Fu, Megan (6 June 2016).
665:10.1377/hlthaff.2016.0017
406:Swanson, Jeffrey (1995).
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65:(M.A., 1980, Ph.D., 1985)
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904:Gun violence researchers
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300:"Jeffrey W. Swanson Bio"
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143:psychiatric epidemiology
879:Westmont College alumni
884:Yale University alumni
874:American psychiatrists
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894:American sociologists
141:. He is an expert in
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889:Medical sociologists
464:Psychiatric Services
245:, MD Award from the
838:The Washington Post
627:The Washington Post
476:10.1176/ps.41.7.761
279:Library of Congress
222:The Washington Post
812:The New York Times
503:The New York Times
312:on 3 February 2016
243:Eugene C. Hargrove
218:The New York Times
212:Shortly after the
135:Jeffrey W. Swanson
31:Jeffrey W. Swanson
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339:"Jeffrey Swanson"
275:"Jeffrey Swanson"
228:Awards and honors
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95:medical sociology
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353:16 January
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262:References
235:Carl Taube
91:Psychiatry
43:1957-03-24
760:0023-9186
153:Education
74:See below
55:Education
768:45020002
683:27269024
608:25850688
559:25496006
393:18427586
182:Research
707:14 June
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201:suicide
197:Florida
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170:Career
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70:Awards
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310:(PDF)
303:(PDF)
208:Views
845:2016
819:2016
756:ISSN
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679:PMID
634:2016
604:PMID
555:PMID
510:2016
480:PMID
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416:ISBN
389:OCLC
355:2016
318:2016
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37:Born
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