169:. This was soon after the first discovery of diamonds in the region. Babe was unimpressed with the technique that was then in use on the diamond fields, of excavating a quantity of gravel and then removing it to the nearest water source, often some distance away, for washing and screening. He devised a type of dry sorting pan that could sort diamonds from the gravel without the use of water. This machine was first used at the
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Sales of the Baby, income from excavating diamonds, sales of diamonds purchased from other miners, and profits from "grubstakes" (whereby he earned a cut of profits from miners to whom Babe provided capital, materials or provisions) made Babe a fortune. In 1872, he was in the eastern United States
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field in 1871 and became known as the "Yankee Baby" or simply the "Baby" after Babe's surname. The machine became very popular and was still in use in the region in 1966. The "Baby" functioned as a swinging sieve (underneath a coarser sieve which separates out the larger pebbles), which allows
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in July 1872. After returning to the Cape, his ventures became unprofitable and, after losing his money, he returned to
America in 1873. Babe was married to Elanora Ray Babe, who died on May 28, 1893, less than two months after him.
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Once he completed his work for
Winchester and the newspaper, Babe found that he had several months before his scheduled return journey. He decided to enter into diamond mining, having previously had experience prospecting in
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medium-sized pebbles (which may contain diamonds) to roll into a tub. The contents of the tub are gravitated, and the heavier stones are placed on a sorting table to allow the diamonds to be hand-picked out.
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120:(February 4, 1837 – April 8, 1893) was an American diamond miner and inventor.
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132:(modern-day South Africa) circa 1865 as a sales representative for the
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182:. This work was mentioned in a discussion on potential rivals by
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Clendenan, Clarence; Collins, Robert; Duignan, Peter (1966).
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Clendenan, Clarence; Collins, Robert; Duignan, Peter (1966).
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Southern Africa Arms and
Ammunition Collectors Association
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234:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 12.
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The United States in Africa – A Historical
Dictionary
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Babe was robbed of $ 10,000 worth of diamonds from a
380:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.
355:. No. February 1887. February 1887. p. 471
146:, Cape Colony on June 12, 1870 and by July 4 was at
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337:. Leland Stanford Junior University. p. 90.
266:. Leland Stanford Junior University. p. 89.
16:American diamond miner and inventor (1837–1893)
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136:and also as a special correspondent for the
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422:. The Times from Philadelphia. 31 May 1893
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299:"Today in Kimberley's History – 4th july"
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128:Babe, an American, arrived in the
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349:"The South-African Diamond-Mines"
178:where he published a book titled
134:Winchester Repeating Arms Company
180:The South African Diamond Fields
463:19th-century American inventors
408:. The York Daily. 25 July 1872.
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334:Americans in Africa 1865–1900
263:Americans in Africa 1865–1900
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107:"Yankee Baby" mineral screen
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278:"February 2010 Newsletter"
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406:"Miscellaneous Matters"
478:People from Cincinnati
305:. Kimberley City Guide
230:Shavit, David (1989).
374:Twain, Mark (1997).
118:Jerome Lewellyn Babe
33:Jerome Lewellyn Babe
483:Inventors from Ohio
199:York, Pennsylvania
104:Significant design
98:Mining engineering
88:Engineering career
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63:Pennsylvania
59:Philadelphia
453:1893 deaths
448:1837 births
130:Cape Colony
23:Jerome Babe
442:Categories
206:References
195:stagecoach
184:Mark Twain
171:Vaal River
167:California
94:Discipline
71:Occupation
40:Cincinnati
156:.44 Henry
148:Jacobsdal
144:Colesberg
124:Biography
359:2 August
74:Engineer
426:16 July
309:16 July
420:"Died"
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79:Spouse
65:, U.S.
46:, U.S.
281:(PDF)
428:2016
386:ISBN
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311:2016
236:ISBN
52:Died
44:Ohio
29:Born
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