33:
290:
201:
in 1555, but the plan of
Adelung was much more extensive. Unfortunately, he did not live to finish what he had undertaken. The first volume, which contains the Asiatic languages, was published immediately after his death; the other two were issued under the superintendence of
185:
The writings of
Adelung are voluminous. By means of his excellent grammars, dictionary, and various works on German style, he contributed greatly towards rectifying the orthography, refining the idiom, and fixing the standard of his native tongue. His German dictionary
190:(1774–1786) bears witness to the patient spirit of investigation which Adelung possessed in so remarkable a degree, and to his intimate knowledge of the different dialects on which modern German is based.
239:
History of
Linguistics 2005: Selected papers from the Tenth International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (ICHOLS X), 15 September 2005, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois
305:
221:
He believed strongly that the orthography of the written language should match that of the spoken language. He declared, "Write as you speak and read as it is written".
419:
389:
384:
310:
379:
424:
374:
434:
169:, where he devoted himself to philological researches. In 1787 he received the appointment of principal librarian to the
409:
394:
399:
197:(1806). The hint of this work appears to have been taken from a publication with a similar title, published by
414:
404:
325:
165:, but relinquished this situation two years later and went to reside in a private capacity at
429:
369:
364:
203:
150:
161:
also all in the Holy Roman Empire. In 1759 he was appointed professor at the gymnasium of
8:
158:
198:
170:
142:
138:
349:
345:
341:
337:
206:(1771–1826). Of the very numerous works by Adelung, the following may be noted:
358:
301:
296:
32:
122:
38:
314:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 190.
154:
134:
102:
59:
118:
295:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
174:
166:
77:
117:(8 August 1732 – 10 September 1806) was a German
162:
146:
328:
188:
Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der hochdeutschen
Mundart
267:
265:
263:
177:, where he continued to reside until his death in 1806.
260:
356:
257:, University of Pittsburgh Press, 1994, p. 82.
420:Members of the Prussian Academy of Sciences
37:Johann Christoph Adelung, in a portrait by
334:Mithridates, oder allgemeine Sprachenkunde
249:
247:
241:, John Benjamins Publishing, 2007, p. 290.
195:Mithridates, oder allgemeine Sprachenkunde
31:
300:
271:
255:Origins of the Czech National Renascence
244:
357:
390:People from the Province of Pomerania
385:Linguists from the Holy Roman Empire
214:(Berlin, 1781), and the periodical,
193:Shortly before his death, he issued
13:
14:
446:
380:People from Vorpommern-Greifswald
319:
16:German grammarian and philologist
288:
216:Magazin für die deutsche Sprache
212:Deutsche Sprachlehre für Schulen
425:German male non-fiction writers
231:
1:
281:
375:18th-century German scholars
128:
7:
435:18th-century lexicographers
145:and educated at schools in
10:
451:
306:Adelung, Johann Christoph
237:Douglas A. Kibbee (ed.),
108:
96:
92:
84:
66:
45:
30:
23:
410:Grammarians from Germany
224:
208:Directorium diplomaticum
115:Johann Christoph Adelung
25:Johann Christoph Adelung
311:Encyclopædia Britannica
180:
395:Linguists from Germany
400:German lexicographers
253:Hugh LeCaine Agnew,
204:Johann Severin Vater
415:Linguists of German
405:German philologists
159:University of Halle
141:, then part of the
336:on Google Books:
210:(Meissen, 1802);
199:Konrad von Gesner
171:Elector of Saxony
143:Holy Roman Empire
139:Western Pomerania
112:
111:
70:10 September 1806
442:
326:Adelung, J. C.,
315:
294:
292:
291:
275:
269:
258:
251:
242:
235:
73:
55:
53:
35:
21:
20:
450:
449:
445:
444:
443:
441:
440:
439:
355:
354:
322:
304:, ed. (1911). "
289:
287:
284:
279:
278:
270:
261:
252:
245:
236:
232:
227:
183:
151:Berge Monastery
133:He was born at
131:
99:
80:
75:
71:
62:
57:
51:
49:
41:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
448:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
353:
352:
331:
321:
320:External links
318:
317:
316:
302:Chisholm, Hugh
283:
280:
277:
276:
274:, p. 190.
259:
243:
229:
228:
226:
223:
182:
179:
130:
127:
110:
109:
106:
105:
100:
98:Main interests
97:
94:
93:
90:
89:
86:
82:
81:
76:
74:(aged 74)
68:
64:
63:
58:
47:
43:
42:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
447:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
360:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
332:
330:
329:
324:
323:
313:
312:
307:
303:
298:
297:public domain
286:
285:
273:
272:Chisholm 1911
268:
266:
264:
256:
250:
248:
240:
234:
230:
222:
219:
218:(1782–1784).
217:
213:
209:
205:
200:
196:
191:
189:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
126:
124:
120:
116:
107:
104:
101:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
69:
65:
61:
56:8 August 1732
48:
44:
40:
34:
29:
22:
19:
430:Kurdologists
333:
327:
309:
254:
238:
233:
220:
215:
211:
207:
194:
192:
187:
184:
132:
114:
113:
72:(1806-09-10)
18:
370:1806 deaths
365:1732 births
123:philologist
85:Nationality
39:Anton Graff
359:Categories
282:References
157:, and the
119:grammarian
52:1732-08-08
155:Magdeburg
135:Spantekow
129:Biography
103:Philology
60:Spantekow
299::
175:Dresden
167:Leipzig
78:Dresden
350:Part 4
346:Part 3
342:Part 2
338:Part 1
293:
163:Erfurt
147:Anklam
88:German
225:Notes
137:, in
181:Work
149:and
121:and
67:Died
46:Born
308:".
173:at
361::
348:,
344:,
340:,
262:^
246:^
153:,
125:.
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.