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John Ayliffe

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165:'The Case of Dr. Ayliffe at Oxford: giving, first, an Account of the Unjust and Malicious Prosecution of him in the Chancellor's Court of that University, for Writing and Publishing a Book, entituled the Antient and Present State of the University of Oxford: And secondly, an Account of the Proceedings had against him in his College, chiefly founded on the Prosecution of the University; whereby he was oblig'd to quit the one, and was expel'd the other,' 1716. (Attributed to Ayliffe.) 244: 171:'The Law of Pledges, or Pawns, as it was in use among the Romans, and as it is now practiced in most foreign Nations,' 1732. This was a publication by anticipation of Book IV. Tit. 18 of the work on the civil law, and was addressed to the House of Commons, then making inquiries into what Ayliffe called 'the dark recesses and malepractices of pawnbrokers and their accomplices in iniquity.' 168:'Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani; or a Commentary by way of Supplement to the Canons and Constitutions of the Church of England,' &c., 1726; 2nd edition, 1734 The titles are alphabetically arranged. There is an historical introduction, and appended to the work is a catalogue of the monastic and religious houses dissolved by Henry VIII, with their yearly value. 106:; from internal evidence it is thought Ayliffe either wrote or inspired it. It claims that the real causes of the proceedings were his insinuation that the unwillingness of several colleges to give him an account of their benefactors' funds, his protest against the veto claimed by some heads of colleges, and his political opinions. 98:
for another passage, where he remarked on the lack of distinction of the college's men. He was accused, moreover, of disobedience, and of having in a conversation with one Prince threatened to pistol the Warden. Rather than make submission he resigned his fellowship.
174:'A New Pandect of Roman Civil Law, as anciently established in that Empire, and now received and practiced in most European Nations,' &c., vol. i., 1734. The second volume never appeared. Ayliffe's treatise has been described as dull, tedious, and confused ( 74:. In 1712, he issued a specimen of a work on Oxford for which he had collected materials while practising in the chancellor's court; but the scheme was received badly. The book was published, however, in 1714, about a week before 158:, which he had written some years before; there was at the time more interest in the civil law, and Ayliffe designed his book not only for the lawyer, but also for the politician and the diplomat. 162:'The Ancient and Present State of the University of Oxford,' 2 vols, 1714, reprinted in 1723. The appendix contains a number of charters, decrees, &:c., relating both to Oxford and Cambridge. 257: 91: 86:, the former vice-chancellor, for certain words reflecting on them. In the passage which gave offence he had gone out of his way to say that the funds of the 90:
had been misappropriated. The result was that Ayliffe was expelled from the university, and deprived of all privileges and degrees. He was attacked also by
83: 309: 279: 304: 294: 314: 299: 54:, where he matriculated February 1690, became B.A. 1699, M.A. 1703, LL.B. and LL.D. 1710. Up to 1710 he practised as a 262: 228: 67: 175: 142:. The work enters into legal details at length. Ayliffe's chief titles to fame are his two treatises on the 75: 222: 111: 147: 135: 78:'s death. A few months later Ayliffe was summoned before the university court at the suits of 58:
in the chancellor's court. But his Whig political opinions stood in the way of advancement.
289: 284: 27: 8: 95: 51: 47: 221: 134:, which occasioned the attacks on him, is avowedly an abridgment and correction of 107: 79: 87: 253: 217: 273: 248: 23: 71: 143: 43: 247: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 39: 55: 154:
appeared in 1726. In 1734 was published the first volume of a
114:'s accession, in which Ayliffe was violently abused. 26:(1676–1732) was an English jurist, expelled from the 102:The whole story is told in a pamphlet, called the 70:at a time when Oxford was the home of Tories and 271: 110:described a public speech delivered just after 266:. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 232:. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 310:Whig (British political party) politicians 252: 216: 272: 61: 280:People from the Borough of Eastleigh 132:Ancient and Present State of Oxford 13: 14: 326: 180:Compendious View of the Civil Law 152:Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 140:History and Antiquities of Oxford 263:Dictionary of National Biography 242: 229:Dictionary of National Biography 82:, then vice-chancellor, and of 30:in a high-profile controversy. 202: 193: 46:, in 1676. He was educated at 1: 305:Alumni of New College, Oxford 295:17th-century English scholars 186: 104:Case of Dr. Ayliffe at Oxford 33: 156:New Pandect of the Civil Law 122:He died on 5 November 1732. 7: 315:English legal professionals 300:18th-century English people 10: 331: 16:English jurist (1676–1732) 125: 117: 88:Clarendon Printing House 223:"Ayliffe, John"  38:Ayliffe was born at 28:University of Oxford 52:New College, Oxford 130:Most of Ayliffe's 84:Thomas Braithwaite 62:Political troubles 48:Winchester College 66:He was an ardent 322: 267: 246: 245: 233: 225: 209: 206: 200: 197: 108:Nicholas Amhurst 94:, the Warden of 80:Bernard Gardiner 330: 329: 325: 324: 323: 321: 320: 319: 270: 269: 256:, ed. (1885). " 254:Stephen, Leslie 243: 218:Stephen, Leslie 213: 212: 207: 203: 198: 194: 189: 128: 120: 64: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 328: 318: 317: 312: 307: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 240: 239: 235: 234: 220:, ed. (1885). 211: 210: 201: 191: 190: 188: 185: 184: 183: 172: 169: 166: 163: 127: 124: 119: 116: 63: 60: 35: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 327: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 277: 275: 268: 265: 264: 259: 258:Ayliffe, John 255: 250: 249:public domain 237: 236: 231: 230: 224: 219: 215: 214: 205: 196: 192: 181: 177: 176:Arthur Browne 173: 170: 167: 164: 161: 160: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 123: 115: 113: 109: 105: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 31: 29: 25: 21: 261: 241: 227: 204: 195: 179: 155: 151: 139: 136:Anthony Wood 131: 129: 121: 103: 101: 65: 37: 20:John Ayliffe 19: 18: 290:1732 deaths 285:1676 births 238:Attribution 96:New College 274:Categories 187:References 76:Queen Anne 72:Jacobitism 34:Early life 182:, p. ii). 148:civil law 144:canon law 92:John Cobb 44:Hampshire 146:and the 112:George I 251::  178:in his 56:proctor 208:i. 322 199:i. 216 150:. The 40:Pember 126:Works 118:Death 24:LL.D. 68:whig 50:and 260:". 138:'s 276:: 226:. 42:, 22:,

Index

LL.D.
University of Oxford
Pember
Hampshire
Winchester College
New College, Oxford
proctor
whig
Jacobitism
Queen Anne
Bernard Gardiner
Thomas Braithwaite
Clarendon Printing House
John Cobb
New College
Nicholas Amhurst
George I
Anthony Wood
canon law
civil law
Arthur Browne
Stephen, Leslie
"Ayliffe, John" 
Dictionary of National Biography
public domain
Stephen, Leslie
Ayliffe, John
Dictionary of National Biography
Categories
People from the Borough of Eastleigh

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