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Dubois died on
December 20, 1842, in New York City. He is buried under the sidewalk at the entrance to the Old St Patrick's Cathedral. He requested this spot so that people could "walk on me in death, as they wished to in life". A plaque at the church's entrance memorializes Dubois.
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The primarily Irish clergy in the
Diocese of New York did not appreciate the appointment of a French bishop. Although Dubois had acquired an adequate command of English, he spoke with an accent; they viewed him as a "foreigner". Many of the clergy believed that Monsignor
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and other prominent
Richmond families. Henry helped Dubois learn English. The Richmond families hosted Dubois until he was able to rent a house in the city and open a school to teach French, the classics and arithmetic.
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decreed that all clergy must swear an oath of loyalty to the government of France, ahead of loyalty to the pope. Failure to sign the oath mean loss of income, military conscription or death.
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invited Dubois to celebrate mass in the
Capitol courtroom. During his time in Richmond, Dubois celebrated masses in rented rooms or at the homes of the city's few Catholic families.
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530:. Dubois ordered that the diocesan pastors direct all church collections on Christmas Day to the care of orphans. In 1838, he extended this edict to include the Easter collection.
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During his tenure as bishop, Dubois erected six new parishes in New York City. He also commissioned
Reverend Phillip O’Reilly to serve the "Congregation of the Hudson" north of
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in
Manhattan, tangled in a dispute with Dubois over the ownership of church property, withheld their contributions of food and shelter from him.
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Fogarty, Gerald, Commonwealth
Catholicism: a history of the Catholic Church in Virginia (University of Notre Dame Press, 2001) pp. 25-36
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In 1824, Dubois left the
Sulpician Order. He continued as president of Mount St. Mary's until his appointment as bishop of New York.
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Hayes, Patrick. "John Dubois." The
Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 26 Aug. 2014
433:. Mount St. Mary's trained many missionaries who were sent out west to build mission churches. In 1809, Dubois invited
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in Paris. Deciding to become a priest, he studied theology at the
Oratorian Seminary of Saint-Magloire in Paris.
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appointed Dubois as bishop of New York. The pope made this appointment on the recommendation of Reverend
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Religion, Revolution, and Regional Culture in Eighteenth-Century France: The Ecclesiastical Oath of 1791
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225:-born and, as of 2024, remains the only bishop or archbishop of New York of non-Irish ancestry.
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and the Presbyterian John Blair two ministers who alternated holding religious services in the
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Sons of Saint Patrick: A History of the Archbishops of New York, from Dagger John to Timmytown
511:
and Eliza McCarthy. The marriage certificate became the first record of a Catholic service in
437:, a recent widow and convert to move to Emmitsburg. That same year, she established the first
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and became its first president. Later that same year, in November 1808, he joined the
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308:, a leader of the revolution who had attended the Collège Louis LeGrand with Dubois.
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fled to England. In early 1791, Reverend Charles Nagot led a group of Sulpicians to
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had suppressed the order in 1773, forcing them to surrender all their holdings.
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Egan, Edward. "Our French Connection", Archdiocese of New York, May 24, 2007
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in Emmitsburg, the first Catholic girls' school in the nation. Seton was
364:
as the official church by statute in 1786. That same law also guaranteed
270:. After his ordination, Dubois served as an assistant to the curé of the
2561:
List of Catholic charities in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
527:
441:
of teaching sisters in the United States. In 1810, Seton established
800:
St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church of Frederick, Maryland
414:
in Frederick. For the next eleven years, Dubois served as pastor of
2905:
1416:
767: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
266:
for the Archdiocese of Parish on September 22, 1787, by Archbishop
594:"Bishop John Dubois: Pioneer", Emmitsburg Area Historical Society
542:
Bishop Dubois' grave, Old St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York City
304:. Dubois was able to flee France to America with the assistance
311:
43:
916:
315:
Present-day Mount St. Mary's University, Emmitsburg, Maryland
278:(the Hospital of Small Houses), a mental hospital run by the
242:, France, on August 24, 1764. As a teenager, he attended the
239:
146:
2534:
1464:
289:
was causing huge upheaval in France. In November 1790, the
876:
2314:
St. Joachim and St. John the Evangelist's Church (Beacon)
472:, the first Catholic church in New York City. Dubois was
2991:
19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in the United States
210:) (August 24, 1764–December 20, 1842) was a French-born
1548:
Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church
410:
In May 15, 1800, Dubois consecrated the cornerstone of
403:
had previously supervised missions in these areas, but
478:
Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1563:
Our Lady of the Nativity of Our Blessed Lady's Church
395:
of Virginia and the frontier regions westward to the
1778:
Church of Sts. Cyril & Methodius and St. Raphael
679:
Marlin, George J.; Miner, Brad (February 15, 2017).
348:. Dubois was warmly received in Richmond by Colonel
340:. He was carrying a letter of introduction from the
221:
Dubois was the first Bishop of New York who was not
2254:
Church of St. Mary, Mother of the Church (Fishkill)
1733:
Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary
2455:Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Scarsdale)
580:Archives de l’Ancien Régime "Séminaires parisiens"
319:
2947:
2284:Our Lady of Mount Carmel's Church (Poughkeepsie)
773:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "John Dubois".
745:The Catholic Philanthropic Tradition in America
706:Catholic Hierarchy "Bishop John Dubois, P.S.S."
2491:St. Vito-Most Holy Trinity Parish (Mamaroneck)
2239:Saint Kateri Tekakwitha Church (LaGrangeville)
1773:Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen
2520:
2249:Church of St. Martin de Porres (Poughkeepsie)
1863:Church of the Transfiguration, Roman Catholic
1450:
902:
862:
280:Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul
3016:19th-century American Roman Catholic bishops
3011:18th-century American Roman Catholic priests
2294:St. Charles Borromeo's Church (Dover Plains)
1913:Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church
678:
16:French-American Catholic bishop (1764–1842)
2976:18th-century French Roman Catholic priests
2527:
2513:
2465:Immaculate Conception St. Mary's (Yonkers)
2319:St. John the Evangelist's Church (Pawling)
1457:
1443:
909:
895:
869:
855:
790:Bishop Dubois High School of New York City
772:
344:, a French hero of the recently concluded
189:
42:
2986:Presidents of Mount St. Mary's University
1838:Church of the Incarnation, Roman Catholic
917:Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of New York
274:in Paris. He also served chaplain to the
2535:Education in the Archdiocese of New York
2435:Church of the Holy Family (New Rochelle)
2304:St. Columba's Church (Hopewell Junction)
1883:Holy Name of Jesus Roman Catholic Church
674:
672:
658:St. John the Evangelist Church "History"
537:
383:In 1788, the Vatican appointed Reverend
323:
310:
268:Antoine-Eléonore-Léon Le Clerc de Juigné
253:
108:Antoine-Eléonore-Léon Le Clerc de Juigné
2475:Our Lady of Mercy Church (Port Chester)
2460:Immaculate Conception Church (Tuckahoe)
2430:Blessed Sacrament Church (New Rochelle)
2269:Church of the Good Shepherd (Rhinebeck)
2223:St. Teresa of the Infant Jesus's Church
2108:St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church
2028:St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church
1808:Church of the Ascension, Roman Catholic
1495:Basilica of St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
1467:Churches in the Archdiocese of New York
715:
713:
564:
562:
560:
418:, making excursions into the frontier.
249:
3006:Burials at St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
2948:
2279:Immaculate Conception Church (Bangall)
1723:St. Theresa of the Infant Jesus Church
879:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
630:
589:
587:
443:Saint Joseph's Academy and Free School
2981:French emigrants to the United States
2508:
2470:Most Holy Trinity Church (Mamaroneck)
2274:Immaculate Conception Church (Amenia)
2143:Church of Our Lady Help of Christians
1438:
890:
850:
669:
455:
179:Old St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York
2882:John A. Coleman Catholic High School
2831:John F. Kennedy Catholic High School
2309:St. Denis Church (Hopewell Junction)
2264:St. Mary's Church (Wappingers Falls)
2043:St. Joseph of the Holy Family Church
1923:Our Lady of the Holy Rosary's Church
779:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
710:
653:
651:
606:"Decree on the clerical oath (1790)"
557:
218:from 1826 until his death in 1842.
2480:St. Gabriel's Church (New Rochelle)
2445:Church of St. Augustine (Larchmont)
2299:St. Christopher's Church (Red Hook)
1858:Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
1643:St. Gabriel's Roman Catholic Church
584:
533:
258:Saint-Sulpice Church, Paris, France
13:
2996:Roman Catholic bishops of New York
2800:John S. Burke Catholic High School
2289:St. Anthony's Church (Pine Plains)
2244:Church of Regina Coeli (Hyde Park)
2158:Church of Our Lady Star of the Sea
1763:Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
1485:St. Patrick's Cathedral, Manhattan
14:
3027:
2764:St. Joseph by the Sea High School
2586:University of Mount Saint Vincent
2450:Church of St. Joseph (Bronxville)
2344:St. Peter's Church (Poughkeepsie)
2173:Our Lady of Good Counsel's Church
2153:Church of Our Lady Queen of Peace
2063:St. Malachy Roman Catholic Church
1843:Church of the Most Precious Blood
1558:Our Lady of Mount Carmel's Church
783:
648:
336:in August, 1791, and traveled to
2928:
2916:
2904:
2669:St. Raymond High School for Boys
2594:
2440:Church of the Resurrection (Rye)
2334:St. Patrick's Chapel (Millerton)
2324:St. Joseph's Chapel (Rhinecliff)
2259:St. Mary's Church (Poughkeepsie)
1938:Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Church
1783:Church of St. Catherine of Genoa
1703:St. Nicholas of Tolentine Church
1693:St. Margaret of Cortona's Church
1503:
1415:
995:Francis Joseph Cardinal Spellman
953:
762:
747:, Indiana University Press, 1995
360:Virginia had disestablished the
2856:Archbishop Stepinac High School
2788:Our Lady of Lourdes High School
2689:Cristo Rey New York High School
2329:St. Joseph's Church (Millbrook)
2163:Church of the Blessed Sacrament
2003:St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church
1908:Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
1813:Church of the Blessed Sacrament
1628:St. Frances de Chantal's Church
736:
724:
320:Priesthood in the United States
2734:St. Vincent Ferrer High School
2485:St. Vito's Church (Mamaroneck)
2339:St. Paul's Chapel (Staatsburg)
2068:St. Mark the Evangelist Church
2038:St. John the Evangelist Church
1988:St. Cecilia Church and Convent
1267:Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan
1015:Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan
699:
639:
624:
598:
573:
416:St. John the Evangelist Church
412:St. John the Evangelist Church
1:
2749:Monsignor Farrell High School
2729:St. Jean Baptiste High School
2639:Monsignor Scanlan High School
2629:Cardinal Spellman High School
2133:Slovenian Church of St. Cyril
2113:St. Stephen of Hungary Church
1983:St. Catherine of Siena Church
1788:Church of St. Ignatius Loyola
1768:Church of Our Lady of Sorrows
1005:John Joseph Cardinal O'Connor
990:Patrick Joseph Cardinal Hayes
550:
291:National Constituent Assembly
233:
2774:St. Peter's Boys High School
2709:Marymount School of New York
2349:St. Sylvia's Church (Tivoli)
2023:St. Gregory the Great Church
2013:St. Francis of Assisi Church
1978:St. Benedict the Moor Church
1958:St. Aloysius Catholic Church
1903:Our Lady of Esperanza Church
1898:Immaculate Conception Church
1803:Church of St. Vincent Ferrer
1668:St. John Chrysostom's Church
1633:St. Frances of Rome's Church
1618:St. Clare of Assisi's Church
1543:Immaculate Conception Church
1010:Edward Michael Cardinal Egan
1000:Terence James Cardinal Cooke
796: (archived May 31, 2008)
503:In 1837, Dubois traveled to
228:
7:
2923:New York (state) portal
2812:Albertus Magnus High School
2684:Convent of the Sacred Heart
2644:Mount Saint Michael Academy
2614:Academy of Mount St. Ursula
2093:St. Paul the Apostle Church
2083:St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
2033:St. John the Baptist Church
1993:St. Charles Borromeo Church
1973:St. Anthony of Padua Church
1823:Church of the Good Shepherd
1728:SS. Peter and Paul's Church
1698:St. Martin of Tours' Church
1638:St. Francis Xavier's Church
1593:St. Anthony of Padua Church
1568:Our Lady of Solace's Church
1367:Bernard John Joseph McQuaid
1327:St. John Nepomucene Neumann
1318:priests in the archdiocese,
1288:priests in the archdiocese,
985:John Murphy Cardinal Farley
498:St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
480:in Baltimore by Archbishop
276:HĂ´pital des Petites-Maisons
10:
3032:
2754:Moore Catholic High School
2745:Staten Island high schools
2634:Fordham Preparatory School
2624:Cardinal Hayes High School
2148:Church of Our Lady of Pity
1933:Our Lady of Victory Church
1928:Our Lady of Pompeii Church
1918:Our Lady of Lourdes Church
1853:Chapel of the Resurrection
1753:Chapel of the Resurrection
1748:Church of the Annunciation
1688:St. Margaret Mary's Church
1573:St. Angela Merici's Church
1553:Our Lady of Mercy's Church
1528:Church of the Sacred Heart
980:Michael Augustine Corrigan
328:Mother Elizabeth Ann Seton
2899:
2874:
2818:
2806:
2794:
2782:
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2567:Universities and colleges
2540:
2504:
2422:
2409:
2396:
2383:
2370:
2357:
2231:
2168:Church of the Holy Family
2018:St. Francis Xavier Church
1833:Church of the Holy Family
1718:Church of St. Simon Stock
1512:
1501:
1474:
1434:
1410:
1357:Francis Patrick McFarland
1315:
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1142:
1104:
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1023:
962:
951:
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886:
835:
826:
814:
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663:November 6, 2012, at the
378:Virginia General Assembly
185:
181:, New York, United States
174:
157:
132:
127:
113:
100:
95:
85:
71:
63:
53:
41:
34:
23:
2935:New York City portal
2851:School of the Holy Child
2841:Sacred Heart High School
2836:Maria Regina High School
2654:St. Barnabas High School
1828:Church of the Holy Agony
1658:St. Joan of Arc's Church
1533:Christ the King's Church
1523:Blessed Sacrament Church
1352:Charles Edward McDonnell
1332:Patrick Aloysius O'Boyle
1232:William Jerome McCormack
1197:William Jerome McCormack
1187:Joseph Francis Flannelly
1107:former, currently living
1053:Joseph Armando Espaillat
1038:Gerardo Joseph Colacicco
631:Tacket, Timothy (1986).
423:Mount St. Mary's College
421:In 1808, Dubois founded
238:John Dubois was born in
48:Third Bishop of New York
2887:College of New Rochelle
2826:Iona Preparatory School
2769:St. Joseph Hill Academy
2619:All Hallows High School
2551:Saint Joseph's Seminary
2103:St. Rose of Lima Church
1948:San Lorenzo Ruiz Chapel
1598:St. Athanasius's Church
1242:Anthony Francis Mestice
1129:Edwin Frederick O'Brien
1081:Dominick John Lagonegro
975:John Cardinal McCloskey
963:Archbishops of New York
376:. On one occasion, the
272:Church of Saint Sulpice
2911:Catholicism portal
2675:Manhattan high schools
2123:St. Thomas More Church
1848:Church of the Nativity
1818:Church of the Epiphany
1603:St. Augustine's Church
1422:Catholicism portal
1277:Robert Anthony Brucato
1272:Austin Bernard Vaughan
1257:Joseph Maria Pernicone
1237:James Francis McIntyre
1207:George Henry Guilfoyle
1172:Joseph Patrick Donahue
1134:Dennis Joseph Sullivan
1086:James Francis McCarthy
809:Catholic Church titles
543:
484:on October 29, 1826.
435:Elizabeth Bayley Seton
374:Virginia State Capitol
329:
316:
306:Maximilien Robespierre
262:Dubois was ordained a
259:
214:prelate who served as
207:
2679:Cathedral High School
2659:St. Catharine Academy
2183:St. Adalbert's Church
1878:Holy Innocents Church
1868:Corpus Christi Church
1798:Church of St. Michael
1397:Joseph Francis Rummel
1392:Francis Frederick Reh
1347:Philip Joseph Furlong
1316:Bishops who served as
1286:Bishops who served as
1252:Joseph Thomas O'Keefe
1227:James Patrick Mahoney
1167:Edward Vincent Dargin
1152:Patrick Vincent Ahern
776:Catholic Encyclopedia
541:
492:, the Irish-American
327:
314:
257:
2861:The Montfort Academy
2846:Salesian High School
2581:Manhattan University
2203:St. Patrick's Church
2188:St. Charles's Church
1998:St. Elizabeth Church
1793:Church of St. Joseph
1758:Church of Notre Dame
1713:St. Raymond's Church
1623:St. Dominic's Church
1613:St. Brendan's Church
1608:St. Barnabas' Church
1588:St. Anthony's Church
1382:Joseph Thomas Dimino
1297:Charles Daniel Balvo
1217:Walter P. Kellenberg
1124:Timothy A. McDonnell
730:Balaguer, M., 1995,
468:, who was pastor of
427:Emmitsburg, Maryland
342:Marquis de Lafayette
296:Many priests of the
250:Priesthood in France
244:Lycée Louis-le-Grand
2866:The Ursuline School
2664:St. Raymond Academy
2649:Preston High School
2178:Sacred Heart Church
2128:St. Veronica Church
1893:Holy Trinity Church
1708:St. Pius V's Church
1673:St. Joseph's Church
1653:St. Jerome's Church
1648:St. Helena's Church
1578:St. Anselm's Church
1222:John Joseph Maguire
1192:Francisco Garmendia
1182:John Michael Fearns
1096:Gerald Thomas Walsh
1048:John Samuel Bonnici
1043:Edmund James Whalen
923:Bishops of New York
439:religious institute
389:Frederick, Maryland
366:freedom of religion
346:American Revolution
302:Baltimore, Maryland
58:Diocese of New York
2819:Westchester County
2759:Notre Dame Academy
2739:Xavier High School
2724:St. George Academy
2610:Bronx high schools
2571:Fordham University
2423:Westchester County
2208:St. Peter's Church
2193:St. Clare's Church
2098:St. Peter's Church
1943:Our Saviour Church
1888:Holy Rosary Church
1302:Charles John Brown
1247:Emerson John Moore
1212:Edward Dennis Head
1143:Auxiliary bishops,
1119:Theodore McCarrick
1105:Auxiliary bishops,
1091:John Joseph O'Hara
1062:Auxiliary bishops,
1024:Auxiliary bishops,
970:John Joseph Hughes
945:John Joseph Hughes
829:Bishop of New York
685:. Ignatius Press.
544:
470:St. Peter's Church
456:Bishop of New York
338:Richmond, Virginia
330:
317:
260:
216:Bishop of New York
168:New York, New York
104:September 28, 1787
36:Bishop of New York
3001:Sulpician bishops
2971:Clergy from Paris
2943:
2942:
2895:
2894:
2719:Regis High School
2714:Notre Dame School
2694:Dominican Academy
2500:
2499:
2218:St. Roch's Church
2213:St. Rita's Church
2198:St. Mary's Church
2118:St. Teresa Church
2078:St. Monica Church
2048:St. Joseph Chapel
2008:St. Emeric Church
1963:St. Andrew Church
1873:Holy Cross Church
1743:All Saints Church
1683:St. Luke's Church
1678:St. Lucy's Church
1663:St. John's Church
1538:Holy Cross Church
1430:
1429:
1377:John Joseph Mitty
1372:Rrok Kola Mirdita
1337:Charles H. Colton
1076:John Joseph Jenik
845:
844:
836:Succeeded by
692:978-1-62164-113-1
610:French Revolution
460:On May 23, 1826,
449:a saint in 1975.
397:Mississippi River
393:Shenandoah Valley
352:, the legislator
334:Norfolk, Virginia
332:Dubois landed at
287:French Revolution
197:
196:
161:December 20, 1842
151:Kingdom of France
67:December 20, 1842
3023:
2933:
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2909:
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2699:La Salle Academy
2598:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2506:
2505:
1953:St. Agnes Church
1583:St. Ann's Church
1507:
1491:Former cathedral
1468:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1436:
1435:
1420:
1419:
1362:Francis McNeirny
1177:John Joseph Dunn
1145:former, deceased
1114:Henry J. Mansell
1033:Peter John Byrne
957:
930:R. Luke Concanen
911:
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815:Preceded by
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743:Oates, Mary J.,
740:
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732:A Family History
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612:. March 29, 2015
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534:Death and legacy
521:coadjutor bishop
505:Salina, New York
482:Ambrose Maréchal
466:Anthony Kohlmann
405:Pope Clement XIV
401:Society of Jesus
362:Episcopal Church
298:Order of Sulpice
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121:Ambrose Maréchal
117:October 29, 1826
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2576:Iona University
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2397:Sullivan County
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2384:Rockland County
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2232:Dutchess County
2227:
2088:St. Paul Church
2073:St. Mary Church
2058:St. Lucy Church
2053:St. Jude Church
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1387:William Quarter
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1202:James Griffiths
1157:Edwin Broderick
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163:(1842-12-20)
114:Consecration
18:
2961:1842 deaths
2956:1764 births
2541:Archdiocese
1475:Archdiocese
940:John Dubois
839:John Hughes
515:. Reverend
509:Silas Titus
474:consecrated
208:Jean Dubois
200:John Dubois
90:John Hughes
72:Predecessor
29:John Dubois
2966:Sulpicians
2950:Categories
2547:Seminaries
551:References
490:John Power
234:Early life
139:1764-08-24
101:Ordination
64:Term ended
2557:Charities
1739:Manhattan
1481:Cathedral
528:Manhattan
507:to marry
447:canonized
229:Biography
186:Signature
86:Successor
1320:deceased
1064:emeritus
661:Archived
212:Catholic
119:by
106:by
1026:current
792:at the
771::
476:at the
2875:Closed
1290:living
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399:. The
264:priest
204:French
175:Buried
123:, S.S.
96:Orders
1519:Bronx
240:Paris
223:Irish
147:Paris
822:O.P.
750:ISBN
687:ISBN
618:2024
158:Died
133:Born
80:O.P.
425:in
54:See
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