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John Stuart Mill

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10045:"Being about, if I am so happy as to obtain her consent, to enter into the marriage relation with the only woman I have ever known, with whom I would have entered into that state; & the whole character of the marriage relation as constituted by law being such as both she and I entirely & conscientiously disapprove, for this amongst other reasons, that it confers upon one of the parties to the contract, legal power & control over the person, property, & freedom of action of the other party, independent of her own wishes and will; I, having no means of legally divesting myself of these odious powers (as I most assuredly would do if an engagement to that effect could be made legally binding on me) feel it my duty to put on record a formal protest against the existing law of marriage, in so far as conferring such powers; and a solemn promise never in any case or under any circumstances to use them. And in the event of marriage between Mrs. Taylor and me I declare it to be my will and intention, & the condition of the engagement between us, that she retains in all respects whatever the same absolute freedom of action, & freedom of disposal of herself and of all that does or may at any time belong to her, as if no such marriage had taken place; and I absolutely disclaim & repudiate all pretension to have acquired any rights whatever by virtue of such marriage. 6th March 1851 J.S.Mill", The Voice of Harriet Taylor Mill, pp. 166–167." 13103: 6842:
their descendants could both benefit from. Such a pathway to opportunity would enable women to gain "industrial and social independence" that would allow them the same movement in their agency and citizenship as men. Mill's view of opportunity stands out in its reach, but even more so for the population he foresees who could benefit from it. Mill was hopeful of the autonomy such an education could allow for its recipients and especially for women. Through the consequential sophistication and knowledge attained, individuals are able to properly act in ways that recedes away from those leading towards overpopulation. This stands directly in contrast with the view held by many of Mill's contemporaries and predecessors who viewed such inclusive programs to be counter-intuitive. Aiming such help at marginalized groups, such as the poor and working class, would only serve to reward them with the opportunity to move to a higher status, thus encouraging greater fertility which at its extreme could lead to overproduction.
6496:, without allowing them to hear what can be said on the contrary side. And I denounce and reprobate this pretension not the less, if put forth on the side of my most solemn convictions. However positive any one’s persuasion may be, not only of the falsity, but of the pernicious consequences–not only of the pernicious consequences, but (to adopt expressions which I altogether condemn) the immorality and impiety of an opinion; yet if, in pursuance of that private judgment, though backed by the public judgment of his country or his contemporaries, he prevents the opinion from being heard in its defence, he assumes infallibility. And so far from the assumption being less objectionable or less dangerous because the opinion is called immoral or impious, this is the case of all others in which it is most fatal. 8555: 6706:
England within the memory of persons now living: and in one half of Anglo-Saxon America three or four years ago, not only did slavery exist, but the slave trade, and the breeding of slaves expressly for it, was a general practice between slave states. Yet not only was there a greater strength of sentiment against it, but, in England at least, a less amount either of feeling or of interest in favour of it, than of any other of the customary abuses of force: for its motive was the love of gain, unmixed and undisguised: and those who profited by it were a very small numerical fraction of the country, while the natural feeling of all who were not personally interested in it, was unmitigated abhorrence.
6622:, Mill thought it was necessary for him to restate the case for press freedom. He considered that argument already won. Almost no politician or commentator in mid-19th-century Britain wanted a return to Tudor and Stuart-type press censorship. However, Mill warned new forms of censorship could emerge in the future. Indeed, in 2013 the Cameron Tory government considered setting up an independent official regulator of the UK press. This prompted demands for better basic legal protection of press freedom. A new British Bill of Rights could include a US-type constitutional ban on governmental infringement of press freedom and block other official attempts to control freedom of opinion and expression. 2429: 8760:." Education allowed for humans to develop into full informed citizens that had the tools to improve their condition and make fully informed electoral decisions. The power of education lay in its ability to serve as a great equalizer among the classes allowing the working class the ability to control their own destiny and compete with the upper classes. Mill recognised the paramount importance of public education in avoiding the tyranny of the majority by ensuring that all the voters and political participants were fully developed individuals. It was through education, he believed, that an individual could become a full participant within representative democracy. 7138:
others, as well as the happiness of complete strangers. But this desire also causes us to experience pain when we perceive harm to other people. He believes in internal sanctions that make us experience guilt and appropriate our actions. These internal sanctions make us want to do good because we do not want to feel guilty for our actions. Happiness is our ultimate end because it is our duty. He argues that we do not need to be constantly motivated by the concern of people's happiness because most of the actions done by people are done out of good intention, and the good of the world is made up of the good of the people.
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This is the more or less conscious purpose of the whole proceeding. In distribution, by contrast, humanity has allegedly permitted itself to be considerably more arbitrary. Quite apart from this crude tearing-apart of production and distribution and of their real relationship, it must be apparent from the outset that, no matter how differently distribution may have been arranged in different stages of social development, it must be possible here also, just as with production, to single out common characteristics, and just as possible to confound or to extinguish all historic differences under general human laws.
6803: 13341: 7129:, he focuses no longer on background information but utilitarianism itself. He quotes utilitarianism as "the greatest happiness principle", defining this theory by saying that pleasure and no pain are the only inherently good things in the world and expands on it by saying that "actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure." He views it not as an 23980: 7015:(1724–1804) would argue that reason can only be used properly by goodwill, Mill would say that the only way to universally create fair laws and systems would be to step back to the consequences, whereby Kant's ethical theories become based around the ultimate good—utility. By this logic the only valid way to discern what is the proper reason would be to view the consequences of any action and weigh the good and the bad, even if on the surface, the ethical reasoning seems to indicate a different train of thought. 2151:, supplying him with materials in order to do so. In March 1835, while the manuscript of the completed first volume was in Mill's possession, Mill's housemaid unwittingly used it as tinder, destroying all "except some three or four bits of leaves". Mortified, Mill offered Carlyle £200 (£17,742.16 in 2021) as compensation (Carlyle would only accept £100). Ideological differences would put an end to the friendship during the 1840s, though Carlyle's early influence on Mill would colour his later thought. 424: 24277: 8505: 2991: 7154:. He contemplates the question of whether justice is something distinct from utility or not. He reasons this question in several different ways and finally comes to the conclusion that in certain cases justice is essential for utility, but in others, social duty is far more important than justice. Mill believes that "justice must give way to some other moral principle, but that what is just in ordinary cases is, by reason of that other principle, not just in the particular case." 24337: 24265: 6429:
harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not sufficient warrant. He cannot rightfully be compelled to do or forbear because it will be better for him to do so, because it will make him happier, because, in the opinion of others, to do so would be wise, or even right. 
 The only part of the conduct of anyone, for which he is amenable to society, is that which concerns others. In the part which merely concerns him, his independence is, of right,
4743: 6322: 24313: 6215: 4731: 2979: 40: 24221: 23495: 22477: 3130: 2322:. At his inaugural address, delivered to the University on 1 February 1867, he made the now-famous (but often wrongly attributed) remark that "Bad men need nothing more to compass their ends, than that good men should look on and do nothing." That Mill included that sentence in the address is a matter of historical record, but it by no means follows that it expressed a wholly original insight. During the same period, 1865–68, he was also a 20909: 1742: 7230: 24301: 24289: 1754: 13122: 6894: 8493: 8481: 6739:
turned on in those fertile regions from which slavery has hitherto excluded it. If this be done, the gentle & docile character which seems to distinguish the negroes will prevent any mischief on their side, while the proofs they are giving of fighting powers will do more in a year than all other things in a century to make the whites respect them & consent to their being politically & socially equals.
6203: 13018: 24325: 8778:, Mill offered an analysis of two economic phenomena often linked together: the laws of production and wealth and the modes of its distribution. Regarding the former, he believed that it was not possible to alter to laws of production, "the ultimate properties of matter and mind... only to employ these properties to bring about events we are interested." The modes of 6477:. It is not enough for Mill that one simply has an unexamined belief that happens to be true; one must understand why the belief in question is the true one. Along those same lines Mill wrote, "unmeasured vituperation, employed on the side of prevailing opinion, really does deter people from expressing contrary opinions, and from listening to those who express them." 24253: 7145:, he speaks of what proofs of Utility are affected. He starts this chapter off by saying that all of his claims cannot be backed up by reasoning. He claims that the only proof that something brings one pleasure is if someone finds it pleasurable. Next, he talks about how morality is the basic way to achieve happiness. He also discusses in this chapter that 6821:
itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement; and that it ought to be replaced by a principle of perfect equality." Here, then, we have an instance of Mill's use of "slavery" in a sense which, compared to its fundamental meaning of absolute unfreedom of person, is an extended and arguably a rhetorical rather than a literal sense.
2334:. During his time as an MP, Mill advocated easing the burdens on Ireland. In 1866, he became the first person in the history of Parliament to call for women to be given the right to vote, vigorously defending this position in subsequent debate. He also became a strong advocate of such social reforms as labour unions and farm cooperatives. In 2257:, and other works, he opined that "To characterize any conduct whatever towards a barbarous people as a violation of the law of nations, only shows that he who so speaks has never considered the subject." (However, Mill immediately added that "A violation of the great principles of morality it may easily be.") Mill viewed places such as 6583:
that corn-dealers are starvers of the poor, or that private property is robbery, ought to be unmolested when simply circulated through the press, but may justly incur punishment when delivered orally to an excited mob assembled before the house of a corn-dealer, or when handed about among the same mob in the form of a placard" (
6278:. Mill's idea is that only if a democratic society follows the Principle of Liberty can its political and social institutions fulfill their role of shaping national character so that its citizens can realise the permanent interests of people as progressive beings. (Rawls, Lectures on the History of Political Philosophy, p. 289) 7068:
Mill defines the difference between higher and lower forms of pleasure with the principle that those who have experienced both tend to prefer one over the other. This is, perhaps, in direct contrast with Bentham's statement that "Quantity of pleasure being equal, push-pin is as good as poetry", that,
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If I am asked, what I mean by difference of quality in pleasures, or what makes one pleasure more valuable than another, merely as a pleasure, except its being greater in amount, there is but one possible answer. Of two pleasures, if there be one to which all or almost all who have experience of both
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Mill's view of history was that right up until his time "the whole of the female" and "the great majority of the male sex" were simply "slaves". He countered arguments to the contrary, arguing that relations between sexes simply amounted to "the legal subordination of one sex to the other – is wrong
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The sole end for which mankind are warranted, individually or collectively, in interfering with the liberty of action of any of their number, is self-protection. That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent
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The aim is, rather, to present production – see e.g. Mill – as distinct from distribution etc., as encased in eternal natural laws independent of history, at which opportunity bourgeois relations are then quietly smuggled in as the inviolable natural laws on which society in the abstract is founded.
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Society can and does execute its own mandates: and if it issues wrong mandates instead of right, or any mandates at all in things with which it ought not to meddle, it practises a social tyranny more formidable than many kinds of political oppression, since, though not usually upheld by such extreme
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The question of what counts as a self-regarding action and what actions, whether of omission or commission, constitute harmful actions subject to regulation, continues to exercise interpreters of Mill. He did not consider giving offence to constitute "harm"; an action could not be restricted because
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One way to read Mill's Principle of Liberty as a principle of public reason is to see it excluding certain kinds of reasons from being taken into account in legislation, or in guiding the moral coercion of public opinion. (Rawls, Lectures on the History of Political Philosophy, p. 291) These reasons
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after 21 years of intimate friendship. Taylor was married when they met, and their relationship was close but generally believed to be chaste during the years before her first husband died in 1849. The couple waited two years before marrying in 1851. Upon marriage, he made a declaration to repudiate
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in defence of a socialist outlook, and defending some socialist causes. Within this revised work he also made the radical proposal that the whole wage system be abolished in favour of a co-operative wage system. Nonetheless, some of his views on the idea of flat taxation remained, albeit altered in
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Mill redefines the definition of happiness as "the ultimate end, for the sake of which all other things are desirable (whether we are considering our own good or that of other people) is an existence as free as possible from pain and as rich as possible in enjoyments." He firmly believed that moral
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at all. The North, it seems, have no more objection to slavery than the South have. If this be the true state of the case, what are the Southern chiefs fighting about? Their apologists in England say that it is about tariffs, and similar trumpery. They say nothing of the kind. They tell the world,
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TL: Mill decided that strictly in terms of proof the right answer to that question of God's existence is that it is 'a very probable hypothesis.' He also thought it was perfectly rational and legitimate to believe in God as an act of hope or as the result of one's efforts to discern the meaning of
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should be taxed. A utilitarian society would agree that everyone should be equal one way or another. Therefore, receiving inheritance would put one ahead of society unless taxed on the inheritance. Those who donate should consider and choose carefully where their money goes—some charities are more
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portion of his essay, he speaks how next to no progress has been made when it comes to judging what is right and what is wrong of morality and if there is such a thing as moral instinct (which he argues that there may not be). However, he agrees that in general "Our moral faculty, according to all
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Mill states that "happiness is the sole end of human action." This statement aroused some controversy, which is why Mill took it a step further, explaining how the very nature of humans wanting happiness, and who "take it to be reasonable under free consideration", demands that happiness is indeed
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of pain. Given that determining the action that produces the most utility is not always so clear cut, Mill suggests that the utilitarian moral agent, when attempting to rank the utility of different actions, should refer to the general experience of persons. That is, if people generally experience
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he means, "intended pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, and the privation of pleasure". It is clear that we do not all value virtues as a path to happiness and that we sometimes only value them for selfish reasons. However, Mill asserts that upon reflection, even when we value
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I cannot look forward with satisfaction to any settlement but complete emancipation—land given to every negro family either separately or in organized communities under such rules as may be found temporarily necessary—the schoolmaster set to work in every village & the tide of free immigration
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To suppose that the same international customs, and the same rules of international morality, can obtain between one civilized nation and another, and between civilized nations and barbarians, is a grave error. 
 To characterize any conduct whatever towards a barbarous people as a violation of the
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showed him that beauty generates compassion for others and stimulates joy. With renewed vigour, he continued to work towards a just society, but with more relish for the journey. He considered this one of the most pivotal shifts in his thinking. In fact, many of the differences between him and his
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Mill went through months of sadness and contemplated suicide at twenty years of age. According to the opening paragraphs of Chapter V of his autobiography, he had asked himself whether the creation of a just society, his life's objective, would actually make him happy. His heart answered "no", and
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where more competent citizens are given extra votes (a view he later repudiated). However, in another chapter he argues cogently for the value of participation by all citizens. He believed that the incompetence of the masses could eventually be overcome if they were given a chance to take part in
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Here is Mill on the same topic: "No one pretends that actions should be as free as opinions. On the contrary, even opinions lose their immunity, when the circumstances in which they are expressed are such as to constitute their expression a positive instigation to some mischievous act. An opinion
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a society sufficiently culturally and institutionally advanced to be capable of progressive improvement. If any argument is really wrong or harmful, the public will judge it as wrong or harmful, and then those arguments cannot be sustained and will be excluded. Mill argued that even any arguments
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Mill states the Principle of Liberty as: "the sole end for which mankind are warranted, individually or collectively, in interfering with the liberty of action of any of their number, is self-protection." "The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilised
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If the earth must lose that great portion of its pleasantness which it owes to things that the unlimited increase of wealth and population would extirpate from it, for the mere purpose of enabling it to support a larger, but not a better or a happier population, I sincerely hope, for the sake of
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is a matter of human institutions solely, starting with what Mill believed to be the primary and fundamental institution: Individual Property. He believed that all individuals must start on equal terms, with division of the instruments of production fairly among all members of society. Once each
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In his proposal for a universal education system sponsored by the state, Mill expands benefits for many marginalized groups, especially for women. For Mill, a universal education held the potential to create new abilities and novel types of behaviour of which the current receiving generation and
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This absolutely extreme case of the law of force, condemned by those who can tolerate almost every other form of arbitrary power, and which, of all others, presents features the most revolting to the feeling of all who look at it from an impartial position, was the law of civilized and Christian
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Mill was a major proponent of the diffusion and use of public education to the working class. He saw the value of the individual person, and believed that "man had the inherent capability of guiding his own destiny-but only if his faculties were developed and fulfilled", which could be achieved
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The form of association, however, which if mankind continue to improve, must be expected in the end to predominate, is not that which can exist between a capitalist as chief, and work-people without a voice in the management, but the association of the labourers themselves on terms of equality,
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Mill's main objection to socialism focused on what he saw as its destruction of competition. He wrote, "hile I agree and sympathize with socialists in this practical portion of their aims, I utterly dissent from the most conspicuous and vehement part of their teaching—their declamations against
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Mill believed that for the majority of people (those with but a moderate degree of sensibility and of capacity for enjoyment) happiness is best achieved en passant, rather than striving for it directly. This meant no self-consciousness, scrutiny, self-interrogation, dwelling on, thinking about,
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Mill also defends the idea of a "strong utilitarian conscience (i.e. a strong feeling of obligation to the general happiness)". He argued that humans have a desire to be happy and that that desire causes us to want to be in unity with other humans. This causes us to care about the happiness of
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Mill outlines the benefits of "searching for and discovering the truth" as a way to further knowledge. He argued that even if an opinion is false, the truth can be better understood by refuting the error. And as most opinions are neither completely true nor completely false, he points out that
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analysis is much like John Stuart Mill's Joint Method of Agreement and Difference, which is inductive. He suggested that it was very likely that during his stay in India he came across the tradition of logic, in which scholars started taking interest after 1824, though it is unknown whether it
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A letter John wrote from Forde Abbey when he was eight years old casually mentions in his general report of his activities that he too had been to Thorncombe parish church, so even when Bentham had home-field advantage, the boy was still receiving a Christian spiritual formation. Indeed, Mill
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of capital and wealth plays a large role in development of inequality, because it provides greater opportunity for those receiving the inheritance. Mill's solution to inequality of wealth brought about by inheritance was to implement a greater tax on inheritances, because he believed the most
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through education. He regarded education as a pathway to improve human nature which to him meant "to encourage, among other characteristics, diversity and originality, the energy of character, initiative, autonomy, intellectual cultivation, aesthetic sensibility, non-self-regarding interests,
2301:. He said that in his stand against domestic violence, and for women's rights he was "chiefly an amanuensis to my wife". He called her mind a "perfect instrument", and said she was "the most eminently qualified of all those known to the author". He cites her influence in his final revision of 8763:
In regards to higher education, Mill defended liberal education against contemporary arguments for models of higher education focused on religion or science. His 1867 St. Andrews Address called on elites educated in reformed universities to work towards education policy committed to liberal
6488:, is considered the strongest. Let the opinions impugned be the belief in God and in a future state, or any of the commonly received doctrines of morality. ... But I must be permitted to observe, that it is not the feeling sure of a doctrine (be it what it may) which I call an assumption of 6469:. We can never be sure, he contends, that a silenced opinion does not contain some element of the truth. He also argues that allowing people to air false opinions is productive for two reasons. First, individuals are more likely to abandon erroneous beliefs if they are engaged in an open 6369:
for Mill meant putting limits on the ruler's power so that he would not be able to use that power to further his own wishes and thus make decisions that could harm society. In other words, people should have the right to have a say in the government's decisions. He said that
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allowing free expression allows the airing of competing views as a way to preserve partial truth in various opinions. Worried about minority views being suppressed, he argued in support of freedom of speech on political grounds, stating that it is a critical component for a
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and what he regarded as Bentham's cold, abstract view of human nature focused on legislation and politics, instead coming to favour Comte's more sociable view of human nature focused on historical facts and directed more towards human individuals in all their complexities.
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a failure of the social arrangements", and that attempts to condone this state of affairs as being the result of individual failings did not represent a justification of them but instead were "an irresistible claim upon every human being for protection against suffering".
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the rights conferred upon him over her by virtue of the marriage under Victorian law. Accomplished in her own right, Taylor was a significant influence on Mill's work and ideas during both friendship and marriage. His relationship with Taylor reinforced Mill's advocacy of
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ethical theory, meaning that it holds that acts are justified insofar as they produce a desirable outcome. The overarching goal of utilitarianism—the ideal consequence—is to achieve the "greatest good for the greatest number as the end result of human action". In
7163:. As he suggests in that text, utility is to be conceived in relation to humanity "as a progressive being", which includes the development and exercise of rational capacities as we strive to achieve a "higher mode of existence". The rejection of censorship and 6948:, within reason. In a similar vein, Mill's method of determining the best utility is that a moral agent, when given the choice between two or more actions, ought to choose the action that contributes most to (maximizes) the total happiness in the world. 6774:
and they told their own citizens when they wanted their votes, that the object of the fight was slavery. The world knows what the question between the North and South has been for many years, and still is. Slavery alone was thought of, alone talked of.
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In his autobiography, Mill stated that in relation to his later views on political economy, his "ideal of ultimate improvement... would class decidedly under the general designation of Socialists." His views shifted partly due to reading the works of
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as being more sensational. He believed that higher pleasures should be seen as preferable to lower pleasures since they have a greater quality in virtue. He holds that pleasures gained in activity are of a higher quality than those gained passively.
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He argues that the oppression of women was one of the few remaining relics from ancient times, a set of prejudices that severely impeded the progress of humanity. As a Member of Parliament, Mill introduced an unsuccessful amendment to the
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deserving than others. Considering public charities boards such as a government will disburse the money equally. However, a private charity board like a church would disburse the monies fairly to those who are in more need than others.
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ought to be free to do as they wished unless they caused harm to others. Individuals are rational enough to make decisions about their well-being. Government should interfere when it is for the protection of society. Mill explained:
8692:, Mill argued more for equal opportunity and placed meritocracy above all other ideals in this regard. He further argued that a socialist society would only be attainable through the provision of basic education for all, promoting 9127: 6566:
The question in every case is whether the words used are used in such circumstances and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring about the substantive evils that Congress has a right to
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is beneficial for virtue. He says that "it maintains not only that virtue is to be desired, but that it is to be desired disinterestedly, for itself." In his final chapter he looks at the connection between utilitarianism and
9660: 7077:, it is more incumbent upon a society to devote more resources to propagating hopscotch than running opera houses. Mill's argument is that the "simple pleasures" tend to be preferred by people who have no experience with 7046:
This made Mill believe that "our only ultimate end" is happiness. One unique part of his utilitarian view, that is not seen in others, is the idea of higher and lower pleasures. Mill explains the different pleasures as:
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concept because he sees seeking out pleasure as a way of using our higher facilities. He also says in this chapter that the happiness principle is based not exclusively on the individual but mainly on the community.
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during one of the latter's visits to London in the early 1830s, and the two quickly became companions and correspondents. Mill offered to print Carlyle's works at his own expense and encouraged Carlyle to write his
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leads everyone to make actions inclined on their own happiness, unless reasoned that it would improve the happiness of others, in which case, the greatest utility is still being achieved. To that extent, the
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to assume the risk: thus one may permissibly offer unsafe employment to others, provided there is no deception involved. He does, however, recognise one limit to consent: society should not permit people to
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is intended to provide the necessary social conditions for the achievement of knowledge and the greatest ability for the greatest number to develop and exercise their deliberative and rational capacities.
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is a rational justification of the freedom of the individual in opposition to the claims of the state to impose unlimited control and is thus a defence of the rights of the individual against the state.
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that Mill is describing is a default lifestyle that he believes is what people who have not studied a specific opposing field of ethics would naturally and unconsciously use when faced with a decision.
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ever to serve in government as an elected official. In his three years in Parliament, he was more willing to compromise than the "radical" principles expressed in his writing would lead one to expect.
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was "the nature and limits of the power which can be legitimately exercised by society over the individual." It was attempted in two ways: first, by obtaining recognition of certain immunities (called
1917:. He was given an extremely rigorous upbringing, and was deliberately shielded from association with children his own age other than his siblings. His father, a follower of Bentham and an adherent of 8728:, defends two fundamental principles: extensive participation by citizens and enlightened competence of rulers. The two values are obviously in tension, and some readers have concluded that he is an 6517:. He said that freedom of speech was a vital way to develop talents and realise a person's potential and creativity. He repeatedly said that eccentricity was preferable to uniformity and stagnation. 7039:, claiming that the former is of higher value than the latter, a belief wittily encapsulated in the statement that, "it is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be 9886: 9592: 9610: 6932:, which he would describe as the principle that holds "that actions are right in the proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness." By 6076: 23623: 13040: 4309: 2356:; he termed its abolition "an effeminacy in the general mind of the country". (It is said in 1868, when his first term ended, no party would nominate him due to his independent spirit.) 23544: 6897:"The utilitarian doctrine is, that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an end; all other things being only desirable as means to that end." ~ John Stuart Mill, 6542:. According to him, if rebellion is really necessary, people should rebel; if murder is truly proper, it should be allowed. However, the way to express those arguments should be a 8132: 8862:
I cannot, therefore, regard the stationary states of capital and wealth with the unaffected aversion so generally manifested towards it by political economists of the old school.
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Freeman, Stephen J.; Engels, Dennis W.; Altekruse, Michael K. (April 2004). "Foundations for Ethical Standards and Codes: The Role of Moral Philosophy and Theory in Ethics".
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is the most conspicuous feature in the portions of history." For him, liberty in antiquity was a "contest
between subjects, or some classes of subjects, and the government."
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in court. All such harmful omissions may be regulated, according to Mill. By contrast, it does not count as harming someone if—without force or fraud—the affected individual
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Comte welcomed the prospect of being attacked publicly for his irreligion, he said, as this would permit him to clarify the nonatheistic nature of his and Mill's "atheism".
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as having once been progressive in their outlook, but had now become stagnant in their development; he opined that this meant these regions had to be ruled via a form of "
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practices for pleasure, which are lower forms of happiness. It is not the agent's own greatest happiness that matters "but the greatest amount of happiness altogether".
6751:, seeing it as a necessary evil that would deliver a vital "salutary shock" to the national conscience and help preserve liberal ideals while eradicating the "stain" of 12160: 2100:. The mountain scenery he saw led to a lifelong taste for mountain landscapes. The lively and friendly way of life of the French also left a deep impression on him. In 24577: 7724: 23653: 6662: 23326: 20022: 8025: 13499: 9098: 8577:
grounds. He also accepted the principle of legislative intervention for the purpose of animal welfare. He originally believed that "equality of taxation" meant "
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with ease. His father also thought that it was important for Mill to study and compose poetry. One of his earliest poetic compositions was a continuation of the
12401: 10927: 6552:: "That the only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others." 8283: 6845:
He talks about the role of women in marriage and how it must be changed. Mill comments on three major facets of women's lives that he felt are hindering them:
2077:; however, the book lacked popular support. Ricardo, who was a close friend of his father, used to invite the young Mill to his house for a walk to talk about 10214:
It has always seemed to us that this is one of the instances in which Mill approached, out of deference to conventional opinion, as near to the borderland of
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dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. And if the fool, or the pig, are of a different opinion, it is because they only know their own side of the question."
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to reflect a concern for differentiating restrictions on "unearned" incomes, which he favoured, and those on "earned" incomes, which he did not favour.
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from 1823 to 1858, argued in support of what he called a "benevolent despotism" with regard to the administration of overseas colonies. Mill argued:
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include those founded in other persons good; reasons of excellence and ideals of human perfection; reasons of dislike or disgust, or of preference.
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imagining or questioning on one's happiness. Then, if otherwise fortunately circumstanced, one would "inhale happiness with the air you breathe."
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A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive, Being a Connected View of the Principles of Evidence, and the Methods of Scientific Investigation
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I choose, by preference the cases which are least favourable to me—in which the argument opposing freedom of opinion, both on truth and that of
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member has an equal amount of individual property, they must be left to their own exertion not to be interfered with by the state. Regarding
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de Mattos, Laura ValladĂŁo (2000). "John Stuart Mill, Socialism, and His Liberal Utopia: An Application of His View of Social Institutions".
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rules and obligations could be referenced to promoting happiness, which connects to having a noble character. While Mill is not a standard
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Principles of Political Economy with some of their Applications to Social Philosophy, IV.7.21 John Stuart Mill: Political Economy, IV.7.21
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collectively owning the capital with which they carry on their operations, and working under managers elected and removable by themselves.
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The Rejection of Consequentialism: A Philosophical Investigation of the Considerations Underlying Rival Moral Conceptions, Second Edition
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The passage about flat taxation was altered by the author in this edition, which is acknowledged in this online edition's footnote 8: "")
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those of its interpreters who are entitled to the name of thinkers, supplies us only with the general principles of moral judgments."
24622: 24497: 23890: 23578: 22513: 19663: 18554: 13427: 13273: 12157: 9473: 5731: 5387: 4103: 3223: 2408: 13349: 13284:. View the Archives Catalogue of the contents of this important holding, which also includes letters of James Mill and Helen Taylor. 7027:
separation of pleasures. Bentham treats all forms of happiness as equal, whereas Mill argues that intellectual and moral pleasures (
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With this, Mill can be considered among the earliest male proponents of gender equality, having been recruited by American feminist
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of political rulers". He introduced a number of different concepts of the form tyranny can take, referred to as social tyranny, and
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penalties, it leaves fewer means of escape, penetrating much more deeply into the details of life, and enslaving the soul itself.
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community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant."
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Vergara, Francisco (1998). "A Critique of Elie Halévy: Refutation of an Important Distortion of British Moral Philosophy".
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Thompson, Dennis (2007). "Mill in Parliament: When Should a Philosopher Compromise?". In Urbinati, N.; Zakaras, A. (eds.).
11006: 9932:. Edited by John M. Robson, Martin Moir and Zawahir Moir. Toronto: University of Toronto Press; London: Routledge, c. 1990. 7718: 7276: 6139: 6124: 6114: 6109: 5951: 5684: 5624: 5482: 5407: 5085: 4443: 4304: 4252: 4247: 2946: 2453: 2124:, a friend of Mill's father. There he met many leaders of the Liberal party, as well as other notable Parisians, including 11521: 24637: 23708: 23094: 22737: 22294: 21132: 21126: 21055: 19683: 19288: 19068: 18769: 17817: 17727: 13718: 13641: 13412: 13241: 13229: 11763:
Principles of Political Economy and On Liberty, Chapter IV, Of the Limits to the Authority of Society Over the Individual
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Jennifer Pitts, Boundaries of the International: Law and Empire (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2018), 165.
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Mill was a notably precocious child. He describes his education in his autobiography. At the age of three he was taught
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In Darwin's Shadow: The Life and Science of Alfred Russel Wallace: A Biographical Study on the Psychology of History
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Ekelund, Robert; Tollison, Robert (May 1976). "The New Political Economy of J. S. Mill: Means to Social Justice".
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from the known to the unknown, discovering general laws in specific facts and verifying these laws empirically.
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occasionally attended Christian worship services during his teen years and thereafter for the rest of his life.
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made the standard of "clear and present danger" based on Mill's idea. In the majority opinion, Holmes writes:
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Hansard report of Commons Sitting: Capital Punishment Within Prisons Bill – Committee stage:
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He also supported colonialism in other places, such as Australia. Mill was among the founding members of the
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The Collected Works of John Stuart Mill, Volume XXVI - Journals and Debating Speeches, Part I [1820]
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holds ≈ 1700 volumes owned by John Stuart Mill and his father James Mill, many containing their marginalia
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Klausen, Jimmy Casas (March 2016). "Violence and Epistemology: J. S. Mill's Indians after the 'Mutiny'".
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The qualitative account of happiness that Mill advocates thus sheds light on his account presented in
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Contexts of John Stuart Mill's Liberalism: Politics and the Science of Society in Victorian Britain
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unsurprisingly he lost the happiness of striving towards this objective. Eventually, the poetry of
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The government, according to Mill, should implement three tax policies to help alleviate poverty:
8621:, Mill argued that the prevalence of poverty in contemporary industrial capitalist societies was " 5065: 3973: 3858: 23698: 22980: 22947: 22727: 21102: 20893: 20864: 20637: 20632: 20321: 20004: 19769: 19638: 19477: 19096: 19012: 18823: 18641: 18522: 18394: 18079: 18044: 17747: 17667: 17084: 16673: 16584: 16048: 15359: 14358: 14192: 14182: 14172: 14162: 13900: 13890: 13850: 13840: 13713: 13634: 13514: 13259: 11496: 10268: 9354: 8733: 8497: 8320: 8198: 7758: 7730: 7704: 7393: 7333: 7261: 6830: 6697: 6361: 6326: 6172: 6009: 5999: 5881: 5871: 5659: 5609: 5574: 5392: 5350: 5345: 5308: 5303: 4676: 4555: 4498: 4386: 4351: 4210: 4165: 4078: 3913: 3303: 3268: 3149: 2728: 2708: 2550: 2470: 2195: 1882: 1873: 1538: 1184: 1179: 1169: 864: 766: 699: 684: 564: 444: 393: 252: 19318: 17481: 15712: 9904: 9401: 6944:. It holds that one must always act so as to produce the greatest aggregate happiness among all 5245: 5170: 3755: 23913: 23598: 23424: 23307: 23053: 23022: 22838: 22742: 22720: 21938: 21539: 21491: 21196: 21031: 20948: 20898: 20859: 20597: 20519: 20495: 20433: 20152: 19966: 19653: 19623: 19063: 19002: 18987: 18918: 18883: 18878: 18858: 18620: 18064: 17074: 17054: 16904: 16574: 16202: 15334: 15246: 14528: 14373: 14233: 14176: 14132: 14095: 13845: 13785: 13760: 13730: 13703: 13315: 13172: 11991:
Jensen, Hans (December 2001). "John Stuart Mill's Theories of Wealth and Income Distribution".
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Park, T. Peter (1 September 1991). "John Stuart Mill, Thomas Carlyle, and the U.S. Civil War".
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posterity, that they will be content to be stationary, long before necessity compel them to it.
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Goldberg, David Theo (2000). "Liberalism's Limits: Carlyle and Mill on 'The Negro Question'".
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by themselves and decide to accept it or not, any argument or theology should not be blocked.
5507: 2245:, and, in 1856, was finally promoted to the position of Examiner of Indian Correspondence. In 24677: 24281: 24011: 23504: 23477: 23457: 23449: 23301: 23073: 22627: 22318: 22310: 22238: 22194: 21556: 21551: 21446: 21275: 21231: 21176: 21007: 20689: 20642: 20622: 20546: 20427: 20069: 19803: 19725: 19700: 19668: 19567: 19542: 19532: 19437: 19270: 19255: 19155: 19032: 18965: 18928: 18908: 18838: 18786: 18781: 18739: 18729: 18724: 18719: 18714: 18615: 18605: 18600: 17228: 17183: 16994: 16589: 16053: 16043: 15938: 15464: 15419: 14922: 14660: 14343: 14318: 14303: 14277: 14216: 13895: 13835: 13815: 13810: 13564: 12630:
The Moral Philosophy of John Stuart Mill: Toward Modifications of Contemporary Utilitarianism
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His speech against the abolition of capital punishment was commented upon in an editorial in
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Pitts, Jennifer (April 2003). "Legislator of the World? A Rereading of Bentham on Colonies".
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as he well could without compromising his pride of place as a recognised thinker and sceptic.
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penalized those who worked harder and saved more and was therefore "a mild form of robbery".
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Utilitarianism is thought of by some of its activists to be a more developed and overarching
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Knowing from Words: Western and Indian Philosophical Analysis of Understanding and Testimony
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than modern sociology is. Comte's positivism motivated Mill to eventually reject Bentham's
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An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation (Dover Philosophical Classics)
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Memorandum on the Improvements in the Administration of India during the Last Thirty Years
2045:'s logical treatises in the original language. In the following year he was introduced to 1961: 8: 24127: 24109: 24059: 23908: 23763: 23608: 23573: 23463: 23151: 23146: 22833: 22747: 22689: 22622: 22405: 22366: 22342: 22209: 22129: 22109: 22084: 22054: 21466: 21346: 21226: 21186: 21171: 20943: 20844: 20667: 20657: 20617: 20612: 20607: 20367: 20110: 19982: 19916: 19863: 19786: 19552: 19323: 19265: 19215: 18933: 18661: 18646: 18636: 18595: 18527: 18512: 18497: 18492: 18407: 18326: 18321: 18199: 18118: 18059: 18003: 17927: 17807: 17777: 17697: 17223: 17163: 16484: 16404: 15898: 15459: 15404: 15324: 15266: 15149: 15044: 14774: 14639: 14448: 14267: 14167: 14147: 14107: 14063: 14048: 14004: 13945: 13870: 13860: 13830: 13753: 13346: 12696: 11873:
Davis, Elynor G. (1985). "Mill, Socialism and the English Romantics: An Interpretation".
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There are people who tell us that, on the side of the North, the question is not one of
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Matilal, Bimal K. (March 1989). "Nyāya critique of the Buddhist doctrine of non-soul".
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virtues for selfish reasons we are in fact cherishing them as a part of our happiness.
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in 1833, which was set up to lobby the government to establish colonies in Australia.
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Thompson, Dennis F., "Mill in Parliament: When Should a Philosopher Compromise?" in
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Harwood, Sterling. "Eleven Objections to Utilitarianism", in Louis P. Pojman, ed.,
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RĂžpke, Inge (1 October 2004). "The Early History of Modern Ecological Economics".
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law of nations, only shows that he who so speaks has never considered the subject.
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Intelligence and the national security strategist: enduring issues and challenges
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as justifying the freedom of the individual in opposition to unlimited state and
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Harris, Abram L. (1964). "John Stuart Mill: Servant of the East India Company".
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In 1850, Mill sent an anonymous letter (which came to be known under the title "
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HC Deb 21 April 1868 vol. 191 cc 1033–63 including Mill's speech Col. 1047–1055
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Mill separated his explanation of Utilitarianism into five different sections:
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As an influential advocate of freedom of speech, Mill objected to censorship:
3948: 3770: 3075:, presenting induction as the mind superimposing concepts on facts. Laws were 1450: 24351: 23823: 23793: 23438: 23405: 23203: 23183: 23134: 22811: 22791: 22732: 22649: 22546: 22134: 22074: 22024: 21863: 21801: 21786: 21685: 21600: 21529: 21481: 21389: 21371: 21256: 20883: 20854: 20576: 20561: 20409: 20182: 20063: 19950: 19764: 19557: 19517: 19447: 19417: 19383: 19378: 19358: 19240: 19165: 18938: 18459: 18363: 18331: 18288: 18151: 17887: 17717: 17627: 17576: 17546: 17536: 17466: 17461: 17451: 17311: 17301: 17291: 17266: 17133: 17111: 17029: 16936: 16909: 16894: 16836: 16519: 16073: 15782: 15767: 15757: 15742: 15692: 15647: 15607: 15542: 15537: 15507: 15374: 15314: 15256: 14980: 14794: 14598: 14588: 14563: 14503: 14498: 14493: 14473: 14463: 14433: 14423: 14328: 14228: 14201: 13965: 13254: 12646: 12567: 12488: 12240: 11190: 10833: 10787: 10568: 10215: 9955: 8882: 8817: 8788: 8737: 8367: 7997: 7987: 7972: 7952: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7852: 7837: 7668: 7628: 7563: 7508: 7286: 7086: 6543: 6506: 6489: 6416: 6081: 5981: 5976: 5968: 5761: 5584: 5005: 4983: 4968: 4671: 3993: 3953: 3883: 3853: 3820: 3815: 3795: 3675: 3600: 3512: 3375: 3191: 3052: 2874: 2841: 2783: 2668: 2658: 2625: 2592: 2571: 2225:
spanned from when he was 17 years old in 1823 until 1858, when the company's
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Mill's Principle of Utility: A Defense of John Stuart Mill's Notorious Proof
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At the age of fourteen, Mill stayed a year in France with the family of Sir
1909:. John Stuart was educated by his father, with the advice and assistance of 24197: 24115: 23803: 23798: 23663: 23410: 23386: 23353: 23334: 23315: 23270: 23243: 23236: 23218: 23156: 22932: 22886: 22881: 22784: 22769: 22612: 22415: 22358: 22189: 22184: 22179: 22154: 22124: 21858: 21731: 21665: 21660: 21595: 21451: 21436: 20696: 20556: 20479: 20351: 20315: 20242: 20170: 20146: 20092: 19798: 19602: 19577: 19507: 19353: 19185: 19175: 18806: 18375: 18189: 17867: 17551: 17541: 17531: 17396: 17391: 17331: 17306: 17276: 17271: 17178: 17173: 17019: 16899: 16633: 16569: 16439: 16429: 16424: 16343: 16333: 16277: 16167: 15752: 15747: 15722: 15652: 15587: 15547: 15517: 15512: 15424: 15414: 15304: 15039: 15034: 15022: 14943: 14929: 14853: 14628: 14573: 14468: 14458: 14453: 14378: 14223: 13748: 13676: 13220: 11634:
Mill, John Stuart (1852). "On The General Principles of Taxation, V.2.14".
10133:
Report of meeting on Proportional representation or effective voting (1894)
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to maximize happiness for the greatest number, but not that we are morally
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due to diminishing returns in agriculture and increase in population at a
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and sociology, since Mill first contacted Comte in November 1841. Comte's
1972:. He had also read a great deal of history in English and had been taught 24003: 23788: 23743: 23378: 23178: 23063: 22952: 22927: 22915: 22896: 22779: 22759: 22669: 22566: 22114: 21918: 21695: 21356: 21246: 20747: 20260: 19900: 19587: 19388: 19373: 19348: 19145: 19130: 18440: 18380: 18248: 18101: 18049: 17566: 17561: 17496: 17491: 17341: 17213: 17168: 17158: 16951: 16946: 16884: 16821: 16604: 16579: 16504: 16464: 16434: 16409: 16389: 16368: 16348: 16328: 16318: 16287: 16152: 16033: 15828: 15802: 15797: 15597: 15582: 15449: 15429: 15409: 15261: 15236: 15195: 15056: 14965: 14955: 14917: 14875: 14838: 14804: 14603: 14593: 14383: 14262: 14206: 13681: 12390: 9430: 8824: 8787:, Mill believed that it was the role of the government to establish both 8689: 8589: 8574: 8570: 8217: 7882: 7678: 7633: 7618: 7533: 7523: 7488: 7483: 7378: 7164: 7074: 7036: 6807: 6539: 6526: 6454: 6438: 6420: 6393:
However, in Mill's view, limiting the power of government was not enough:
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West, Henry R. (1 September 2015). "J. S. Mill". In Crisp, Roger (ed.).
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Baumgarten, Murray (2004). "Mill, John Stuart". In Cumming, Mark (ed.).
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or writing, not in a way that causes actual harm to others. Such is the
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History of the Inductive Sciences, from the Earliest to the Present Time
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Dissertations and Discussions: Political, Philosophical and Historical
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Universal League for the Material Elevation of the Industrious Classes
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truths, which could be known without need for empirical verification.
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Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava
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Three Essays on Religion: Nature, the Utility of Religion, and Theism
8666: 8597: 8445: 8440: 8277: 8109: 8053: 7832: 7593: 7583: 7468: 7256: 7251: 7070: 6991: 6957: 6595: 6591: 6531: 6458: 6343: 6214: 4951: 4730: 4528: 3730: 3250: 2978: 2899: 2367: 2340:, he called for various reforms of Parliament and voting, especially 2266: 2234: 2105: 2042: 1965: 1953: 1726: 1716: 1661: 1485: 1420: 1264: 1012: 819: 639: 624: 14729: 11937:"John Stuart Mill on the Political Significance of Higher Education" 11886: 7023:
Mill's major contribution to utilitarianism is his argument for the
3073:
The Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences, Founded Upon their History
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John Stuart Mill's diary of a walking tour at Mount Holyoke College
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external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
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Mill, John Stuart (1981). "Autobiography". In Robson, John (ed.).
12319:. Continuum Studies in British Philosophy. Bloomsbury Publishing. 11141:
Mill, John Stuart. 2005. "The Subjection of Women". pp. 17–26 in
8877:
According to Mill, the ultimate tendency in an economy is for the
7180:, he is a minimizing utilitarian, which "affirms that it would be 7110:
Of What Sort of Proof the Principle of Utility is Susceptible; and
6509:. He also eloquently argued that freedom of expression allows for 23213: 23007: 23000: 22865: 22661: 22044: 21933: 21898: 21853: 21848: 21843: 21756: 21746: 19338: 18157: 18091: 17959: 17872: 16760: 16728: 16718: 16489: 16449: 16282: 16207: 16192: 16172: 15241: 15104: 14885: 14843: 14826: 13366: 13302:"John Stuart Mill (Obituary Notice, Tuesday, November 4, 1873)". 13237: 10423: 7408: 7403: 7323: 7301: 7151: 6893: 6688: 6485: 6408: 6356: 6339: 6306: 6302: 5562: 5042: 3775: 3381: 3315: 2836: 2393: 2382: 2109: 1988: 1823: 1741: 854: 634: 148: 12849:
A System of Logic, Ratiocinative and Inductive (Classic Reprint)
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John Stuart Mill's On Liberty: A Translation into Modern English
10585:
Paul, Ellen Frankel, Fred Dycus Miller, and Jeffrey Paul. 2004.
6289:
Mill states that "harms" which may be prevented include acts of
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Letters on the Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women
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Bronfenbrenner, Martin (1977). "Poetry, Pushpin, and Utility".
8832:, and taxation judiciously implemented could promote equality. 8588:
Given an equal tax rate regardless of income, Mill agreed that
7052:
give a decided preference that is the more desirable pleasure.
6940:
Bentham's famous formulation of utilitarianism is known as the
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International Entente of Radical and Similar Democratic Parties
5502: 3445: 1984: 1957: 1922: 1753: 20265:"The Master's Tools Will Never Dismantle the Master's House", 12264:
Brink, David O. (1992). "Mill's Deliberative Utilitarianism".
11577:
Mill, John Stuart; Bentham, Jeremy (2004). Ryan, Alan. (ed.).
8492: 8480: 23277: 22873: 22009: 21999: 17995: 16738: 16227: 16162: 15124: 15119: 15099: 14907: 10818:"John Stuart Mill and the practice of colonial rule in India" 9655: 9653: 9651: 9649: 8767: 8651:
it was the standard text until 1919, when it was replaced by
8617:, but also from the influence of Harriet Taylor. In his work 7413: 7143:
Of What Sort of Proof the Principle of Utility is Susceptible
6719: 6695:, expressing his opposition to slavery in his essay of 1869, 6474: 6298: 2258: 2113: 2096:, then pursuing his polemic against the political economy of 2038: 2005: 1980: 1969: 939: 329: 19:"Stuart Mill" redirects here. For the town in Australia, see 13619: 2269:
proposed to take direct control over the territories of the
1877:, Mill was also the second member of Parliament to call for 23552: 22491: 22271:
An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation
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The Wages Question: A Treatise on Wages and the Wages Class
11852:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 166–199. 11545:
IREF | Pour la liberte economique et la concurrence fiscale
11294:, vii–xiv. Barnes & Noble Library of Essential Reading. 8700:, in the manner of substituting capitalist businesses with 8310: 7012: 6861: 619: 467: 10896: 10894: 10639: 10627: 10027:(1998). "'John Stuart Mill and India', a review-article". 9681:
An Austrian Perspective on the History of Economic Thought
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The Lion and the Unicorn: Socialism and the English Genius
6318:
it violated the conventions or morals of a given society.
3057:
A Preliminary Discourse on the Study of Natural Philosophy
2396:, France, where his body was buried alongside his wife's. 2069:
of his daily economy lessons helped his father in writing
23654:
John Hamilton-Gordon, 1st Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair
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Sir John Malcolm and the Creation of British India, Ch. 5
11456: 11102:"About John Stuart Mill, a Male Feminist and Philosopher" 9887:"Cornell University Library Making of America Collection" 9661:"Cornell University Library Making of America Collection" 6333: 6293:
as well as acts of commission. Thus, failing to rescue a
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The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
20023:
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State
13611: 12441:(Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1996), Chapter 7 10719: 10117:
Utilitarianism and the 1868 Speech on Capital Punishment
7073:
causes more pleasure to more people than a night at the
6525:
The belief that freedom of speech would advance society
13500:
Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy
10891: 10464:. Kitchener, ON: Batoche Books. Retrieved 17 June 2020. 9988:
The Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science
9099:
Essays on Some Unsettled Questions of Political Economy
6274:
that can be legitimately exercised by society over the
5314:
Association of Radicals for the United States of Europe
1800:(20 May 1806 – 7 May 1873) was an English philosopher, 16:
British philosopher and political economist (1806–1873)
11802:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 306. 11263: 10478:"I. Introductory. Mill, John Stuart. 1869. On Liberty" 8828:
important authoritative function of the government is
6952:, in this context, is understood as the production of 6297:
child counts as a harmful act, as does failing to pay
2281:, among other petitions. He was offered a seat on the 1929:
and its implementation after he and Bentham had died.
24241: 15879:
The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
13304:
Eminent Persons: Biographies reprinted from The Times
12653:, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1980, full-text online at 12227:
Bell, Duncan (2010). "John Stuart Mill on Colonies".
12179:, Wednesday, 22 April 1868; p. 8; Issue 26105; col E: 11827:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 28. 10472: 10470: 9780:
Carlyle, T. (10 January 1835). "TC TO JAMES FRASER".
7107:
Of the Ultimate Sanction of the Principle of Utility;
6838:, Mill attempts to make a case for perfect equality. 24543:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
20390:"Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex", 20187:"Toward a Phenomenology of Feminist Consciousness", 11558: 10688:
Defending Liberty: The Case for a New Bill of Rights
8647:
came to dominate economics teaching. In the case of
6828:
during his stay in London circa 1825–1827. His book
24598:
People associated with criticism of economic growth
19634:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
13201:, University Press of the Pacific, Honolulu, 2002, 12657:
Victorianweb.org (National University of Singapore)
11292:
Introduction to Utilitarianism, by John Stuart Mill
11243: 11241: 9751:. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. pp. 53–58. 8850:and a reduced quality of life. He concluded that a 7031:) are superior to more physical forms of pleasure ( 4074:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
1999:authors and by the age of ten could read Plato and 24563:Honorary Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 23889: 23694:Robert MacGregor Mitchell, Lord MacGregor Mitchell 21026:Women's International League for Peace and Freedom 12937: 11711:Ekelund, Robert B. Jr.; HĂ©bert, Robert F. (1997). 11432: 11420: 11211: 10467: 10347: 9677: 9593:"Orator Hunt and the first suffrage petition 1832" 6590:Mill's argument is now generally accepted by many 2214:. He was elected a foreign honorary member of the 2009:. In his spare time he also enjoyed reading about 24578:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies 13269:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). pp. 454–459. 13031:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines 12395:"Right Again, The passions of John Stuart Mill", 12357:"John Stuart Mill and the Liberal Idea of Canada" 11627: 11497:"AUTO Chapter 5, John Stuart Mill, Autobiography" 11444: 11408: 11396: 9806:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of September 2024 ( 9518:. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. 8736:. In one section, he appears to defend a type of 7007:'s belief in goodwill, and not just some default 2221:Mill's career as a colonial administrator at the 2198:. Instead he followed his father to work for the 2137:father stemmed from this expanded source of joy. 1893:John Stuart Mill was born at 13 Rodney Street in 1837:, an ethical theory developed by his predecessor 24349: 23877:British philosopher, logician, and social critic 11238: 9368:Chapters and Speeches on the Irish Land Question 7773:The Establishment: And How They Get Away with It 6492:. It is the undertaking to decide that question 6433:. Over himself, over his own body and mind, the 6386:); and second, by establishment of a system of " 24176:Henrietta Stanley, Baroness Stanley of Alderley 23926: 12718:. Amsterdam and Atlanta: Editions Rodopi B. V. 12205:. London: Parker, Son, and Bourn, West Strand. 12028: 10709:"J. S. Mill's Career at the East India Company" 10229: 9718:"Ensor, George | Dictionary of Irish Biography" 7060:as mental, moral, and aesthetic pleasures, and 6928:John Stuart Mill believed in the philosophy of 2314:Between the years 1865 and 1868 Mill served as 2154:Mill had been engaged in a pen-friendship with 21002:National Council of Women of the United States 12960:Bentham and Mill on the "Quality" of Pleasures 12800:. Vol. 37. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 12665:John Stuart Mill and Representative Government 12024: 12022: 11775:John Stuart Mill and Representative Government 11715:(4th ed.). Waveland Press . p. 172. 11359: 11353: 11253:. February 2004 – via Project Gutenberg. 7113:Of the Connection between Justice and Utility. 6969:, the utilitarian should conclude that action 6668: 6270:(1859) addresses the nature and limits of the 5864:Radical Movement of Social Democratic Alliance 5483:Free Democratic Party/Radical Democratic Party 5425:Democratic Union-Agricultural and Labour Party 2388:Mill died on 7 May 1873, at the age of 66, of 2311:, after only seven years of marriage to Mill. 23853: 23538: 22507: 21300: 20810: 19848: 19659:International Alliance of Libertarian Parties 19629:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe 18011: 16118: 14745: 13635: 13469: 13274:Catalogue of Mill's correspondence and papers 13253: 12932: 12551:Studies in Ethics & Moral Theory), 2003. 11777:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 11099: 11086:A Down-East Yankee From the District of Maine 10232:John Stuart Mill and the Religion of Humanity 10230:Linda C. Raeder (2002). "Spirit of the Age". 8529: 7018: 6873:to substitute the word "person" in place of " 6755:. Mill expressed his views in an article for 6743:Unlike many of his peers, Mill supported the 6239: 4767: 4099:International Alliance of Libertarian Parties 4069:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe 3015: 2057:with his father, ultimately completing their 1897:, then on the edge of the capital and now in 1861:. He engaged in written debate with Whewell. 1778: 774: 23574:Sir Ralph Abercromby Anstruther, 4th Baronet 22247:Fifteen Sermons Preached at the Rolls Chapel 21151:National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies 21139:National American Woman Suffrage Association 21121:London National Society for Women's Suffrage 16624: 14987: 14941: 14927: 11173:The Oxford Handbook of the History of Ethics 10803:Reason of State: Law, Prerogative and Empire 10581: 10579: 10577: 10234:. University of Missouri Press. p. 65. 2073:in 1821, a textbook to promote the ideas of 16560: 13557:Considerations on Representative Government 12613:. Economic history. Duke University Press. 12334:George, Roger Z.; Kline, Robert D. (2006). 12333: 12312: 12019: 11576: 11462: 11089:. Portland, Maine: A.J. Huston. p. 32. 10645: 10633: 10414: 10412: 10348:Matilal, Bimal K.; Chakrabarti, A. (1994). 10311: 10301:"A surprisingly religious John Stuart Mill" 9671: 9421:"Notes on N. W. Senior's Political Economy" 9219:Considerations on Representative Government 8725:Considerations on Representative Government 2337:Considerations on Representative Government 1925:intellect that would carry on the cause of 1901:, the eldest son of Harriet Barrow and the 23953: 23860: 23846: 23629:John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute 23545: 23531: 22514: 22500: 21307: 21293: 20817: 20803: 19855: 19841: 18018: 18004: 16125: 16111: 14752: 14738: 13642: 13628: 13476: 13462: 13339: 12907:Classical Utilitarianism from Hume to Mill 12545:Classical Utilitarianism from Hume to Mill 12529:Robinson, Dave & Groves, Judy (2003). 12410: 11203:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 11143:Feminist Theory: A Philosophical Anthology 10805:. Cambridge University Press. p. 184. 9820: 8795:that promote the equality of opportunity. 8768:Theories of wealth and income distribution 8536: 8522: 7035:). He distinguishes between happiness and 6246: 6232: 4774: 4760: 3022: 3008: 2265:...provided the end is improvement." When 1785: 1771: 781: 767: 38: 23579:Sir William Stirling-Maxwell, 9th Baronet 19664:International Federation of Liberal Youth 13067:Learn how and when to remove this message 12913: 12519:, Atlantic Books (2007), paperback 2008. 12439:Business as Ethical and Business as Usual 11952: 11907: 10822:Journal of International Political Theory 10574: 10352:. Springer Science & Business Media. 10059:, Longmans, Green, Reader and Dyer, 1867. 9847:Auguste Comte: An Intellectual Biography. 9510:Macleod, Christopher (14 November 2017). 9073:"De Tocqueville on Democracy in America " 9013:"De Tocqueville on Democracy in America " 8741:politics, especially at the local level. 8596:Later he altered his views toward a more 6338:Mill believed that "the struggle between 5732:Progressive Democratic Party of the North 5388:Czech Constitutionalist Progressive Party 4104:International Federation of Liberal Youth 1979:At the age of eight, Mill began studying 1841:. He contributed to the investigation of 24378:19th-century English non-fiction writers 23649:Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery 20984:Norwegian Association for Women's Rights 16132: 12627: 11847: 11772: 11601: 11564: 11100:Johnson Lewis, Jone (10 February 2019). 10815: 10725: 10409: 10327:. Oxford University Press. p. 212. 10068: 9611:"John Stuart Mill and the 1866 petition" 9497:(4th ed.) Paris: Bloud & Cie. p. 23. 9316:"Speech in Favour of Capital Punishment" 8818:policy to restrict sumptuary consumption 8553: 6892: 6806:"A Feminine Philosopher". Caricature by 6801: 6320: 5670:Partido Ecologista Radical Intransigente 2190:, Mill was not eligible to study at the 366:hierarchy of pleasures in utilitarianism 75:25 July 1865 â€“ 17 November 1868 24658:Rectors of the University of St Andrews 24158:Katharine Russell, Viscountess Amberley 24036:Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy 23719:David Maxwell Fyfe, 1st Earl of Kilmuir 23555:Rectors of the University of St Andrews 22279:Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals 19956:The Emancipation of Working Class Women 19862: 19644:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats 17708:Reflections on the Revolution in France 13086:Works by John Stuart Mill in eBook form 12969: 12741: 12606: 12464:Kolmar, Wendy & Frances Bartowski. 12354: 12316:John Stuart Mill's Political Philosophy 12286:"Mill's Moral and Political Philosophy" 11822: 11713:A History of Economic Theory and Method 11653: 11647: 11347:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 11302: 11300: 11290:Davis, G. Scott. 2005. "Introduction", 11082: 10857:J.S. Mill on Civilization and Barbarism 10380: 10317: 9941: 9910:. American Academy of Arts and Sciences 9905:"Book of Members, 1780–2010: Chapter M" 9779: 9715: 9569:. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 9516:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 9509: 8732:, while others count him as an earlier 7738:The Making of the English Working Class 6761:, arguing against the defenders of the 6693:abolishing slavery in the United States 6613: 6530:which are used in justifying murder or 4084:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats 1857:, and research carried out for Mill by 191: 24350: 24068:In Praise of Idleness and Other Essays 13436:Rector of the University of St Andrews 13247: 12760: 12732: 12713: 12691: 12561: 12468:. 2nd ed. New York: Mc Graw Hill, 2005 11990: 11797: 11607: 11340: 11232:The Basic Writings of John Stuart Mill 11130:John Stuart Mill: Critical Assessments 10955:Great American Judges: An Encyclopedia 10295: 10257: 10172:"More Adept With Concepts Than People" 9985: 9684:. Ludwig von Mises Institute. p.  9678:Murray N. Rothbard (1 February 2006). 9627: 9474:Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom 8944:"Quarterly Review – Political Economy" 8713: 7200: 7191: 6684:Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country 6573:shouting out "Fire!" in a dark theatre 6555:At the beginning of the 20th century, 6334:Social liberty and tyranny of majority 6057:Stratford Dialectical and Radical Club 2377:In his views on religion, Mill was an 1921:, had as his explicit aim to create a 24593:National Society for Women's Suffrage 23841: 23604:Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne 23526: 22495: 21288: 21115:National Society for Women's Suffrage 20972:German Association of Female Citizens 20798: 20374:Toward a Feminist Theory of the State 19836: 17999: 16106: 14759: 14733: 13623: 13610: 13457: 12904: 12885: 12823: 12804: 12517:John Stuart Mill: Victorian Firebrand 12263: 12093: 11872: 11610:"John Stuart Mill: Political Economy" 11031: 10922: 10920: 10854: 10800: 10773: 10446: 10444: 10108: 10106: 10019: 10017: 8907:"Two Letters on the Measure of Value" 8888: 8682: 6534:against the government should not be 2399: 2285:, the body created to advise the new 2216:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 187: 24403:British classical liberal economists 24044:Free Thought and Official Propaganda 23867: 23714:David Lindsay, 28th Earl of Crawford 21020:Icelandic Women's Rights Association 20824: 19923:A Vindication of the Rights of Woman 19877: 13612:Articles related to John Stuart Mill 13483: 13011: 12936:; Williams, Bernard (January 1973). 12866: 12845: 12667:(Princeton University Press, 1976). 12505:(Cambridge University Press, 1970). 12478:(Cambridge University Press, 1965). 12226: 12198: 11980:. New York: D. Appleton and Company. 11975: 11934: 11681: 11633: 11476:"Autobiography, by John Stuart Mill" 11450: 11438: 11426: 11414: 11402: 11386: 11325: 11297: 11229: 11217: 11170: 10978: 10951: 10764:(New York 1874) Vol. 3, pp. 252–253. 10082: 9897: 9741: 9630:The Growth of Philosophic Radicalism 9505: 9503: 7719:The Ragged-Trousered Philanthropists 7081:, and are therefore not in a proper 6445: 5625:Movement for Constitutional Freedoms 5408:Democratic Socialist Party of Greece 3104: 3034: 2947:Libertarianism in the United Kingdom 2104:, he attended the winter courses on 24573:Infectious disease deaths in France 24226:Category: Works by Bertrand Russell 23709:David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter 22295:Elements of the Philosophy of Right 21133:American Woman Suffrage Association 21127:National Woman Suffrage Association 19684:Liberal South East European Network 17818:The End of History and the Last Man 17728:Elements of the Philosophy of Right 13719:Agent-based computational economics 13242:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 13230:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 13218: 12784: 12503:Participation and Democratic Theory 12451:(University of Toronto Press, 1985) 12364:British Journal of Canadian Studies 12067:The Principles of Political Economy 11825:Participation and Democratic Theory 11656:"Was John Stuart Mill a Socialist?" 11614:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 11313:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 10023: 9855: 9564: 9340:"Thornton on Labour and its Claims" 9128:The Principles of Political Economy 6654:Mill expressed general support for 6453:involves an impassioned defence of 5992:Republican Democratic Concentration 5478:Federal Democratic Republican Party 4124:Liberal South East European Network 1936:. By the age of eight, he had read 1819:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 13: 24508:English people of Scottish descent 21109:National Women's Rights Convention 20485:Feminism and the Mastery of Nature 13212: 13104:Works by or about John Stuart Mill 12829:Forms and Limits of Utilitarianism 12767:A Theory of the Good and the Right 12707: 12573:The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism 12461:. Columbia University Press, 2023. 12302:(Cambridge University Press, 2013) 11374:10.1111/j.1465-7295.1977.tb00452.x 11278:10.1002/j.2161-007X.2004.tb00243.x 11250:Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill 11234:. The Modern Library. p. 239. 10993:10.1111/j.1540-6563.1991.tb00843.x 10917: 10441: 10103: 10014: 9632:. Beacon Press. pp. 282–284. 9522:from the original on 6 March 2024. 8983:"Use and Abuse of Political Terms" 8957:"Review of Miss Martineau's Tales" 8835: 8179:Social Democratic and Labour Party 6973:produces more utility than action 6907:The canonical statement of Mill's 5964:Radical Socialist Republican Party 2935:Conservatism in the United Kingdom 2822:Alliance Party of Northern Ireland 2359:He was elected as a member to the 14: 24694: 24668:Theorists on Western civilization 24383:19th-century English philosophers 21080:National Women's Political Caucus 19674:Liberal Network for Latin America 13337:National Portrait Gallery, London 13257:; Mitchell, John Malcolm (1911). 13145:More easily readable versions of 13007: 12914:Scheffler, Samuel (August 1994). 12449:The Economics of John Stuart Mill 12031:The Canadian Journal of Economics 11583:. London: Penguin Books. p.  11306: 11149:and R. O. Andreasen. Oxford, UK: 10690:. ISR/Google Books, 2019. p. 22. 9500: 8872: 6880: 6797: 6520: 5640:National Progressive Center Union 4114:Liberal Network for Latin America 3547:(contributions to liberal theory) 2273:, Mill was tasked with defending 24623:British philosophers of language 24498:English male non-fiction writers 24335: 24323: 24311: 24299: 24287: 24275: 24263: 24251: 24220: 24219: 24140:Conrad Russell, 5th Earl Russell 23978: 23494: 23493: 22476: 22475: 21056:All Pakistan Women's Association 20907: 19906:A Serious Proposal to the Ladies 17788:The Open Society and Its Enemies 15949:The Closing of the American Mind 15869:Civilization and Its Discontents 15849:A Vindication of Natural Society 14177:neoclassical–Keynesian synthesis 13377:Parliament of the United Kingdom 13120: 13016: 12831:. Oxford University Press (UK). 12797:Dictionary of National Biography 12531:Introducing Political Philosophy 12219: 12169: 12150: 12128: 12122: 12087: 12057: 11984: 11969: 11928: 11901: 11866: 11841: 11816: 11791: 11766: 11757: 11748: 11735: 11729: 11640:Library of Economics and Liberty 10816:Williams, David (October 2021). 10424:Longmans, Green, Reader and Dyer 10264:John Stuart Mill: A Secular Life 9573:from the original on 30 May 2012 9303:Inaugural Address at St. Andrews 9206:Thoughts on Parliamentary Reform 8854:could be preferable to unending 8503: 8491: 8479: 7801:History of the Labour Party (UK) 7228: 6961:more happiness following action 6213: 6201: 5590:Liberals, Democrats and Radicals 5538:Italian Democratic Liberal Party 5437:Ecuadorian Radical Liberal Party 4741: 4729: 3128: 3047:Mill joined the debate over the 2989: 2977: 2427: 2182:who refused to subscribe to the 1752: 1740: 422: 24553:Scholars of feminist philosophy 24152:John Russell, Viscount Amberley 24146:Frank Russell, 2nd Earl Russell 24084:A History of Western Philosophy 23644:John Lubbock, 1st Baron Avebury 21074:National Organization for Women 21044:League of Women Voters of Japan 21014:International Alliance of Women 16595:Family as a model for the state 13541:Principles of Political Economy 13508:A Few Words on Non-Intervention 13079: 12940:Utilitarianism: For and Against 12871:. University of Toronto Press. 12564:"Mill, John Stuart (1806–1873)" 12266:Philosophy & Public Affairs 12132:Principles of Political Economy 11978:Principles of Political Economy 11704: 11675: 11636:Principles of Political Economy 11580:Utilitarianism and Other Essays 11570: 11538: 11514: 11489: 11468: 11343:"The History of Utilitarianism" 11341:Driver, Julia (27 March 2009). 11334: 11319: 11284: 11257: 11223: 11164: 11135: 11119: 11093: 11076: 11051: 11025: 10999: 10972: 10945: 10863: 10848: 10809: 10794: 10767: 10754: 10701: 10680: 10671: 10651: 10613: 10596: 10553: 10522: 10495: 10374: 10341: 10289: 10251: 10223: 10192: 10164: 10139: 10125: 10062: 10056:Inaugural Address at St Andrews 10048: 10039: 9979: 9970: 9935: 9922: 9891:collections.library.cornell.edu 9879: 9839: 9814: 9773: 9755: 9735: 9709: 9665:collections.library.cornell.edu 9540:. victorianweb. 6 November 2000 9306:Concerning the value of culture 9179:A Few Words on Non-Intervention 8843:Principles of Political Economy 8775:Principles of Political Economy 8688:competition." Though he was an 8607:Principles of Political Economy 8602:Principles of Political Economy 8559:Essays on Economics and Society 8550:Principles of Political Economy 8436:Communism in the United Kingdom 8431:Anarchism in the United Kingdom 7005:ethical theory of Immanuel Kant 6850:society and gender construction 6778:For more information about the 6505:to have to empower debate over 5498:Free-thinking Democratic League 5319:Authentic Radical Liberal Party 3082:Mill countered this in 1843 in 2957:Socialism in the United Kingdom 2292:On 21 April 1851, Mill married 2254:A Few Words on Non-Intervention 2239:direct Crown control over India 183: 24538:European democratic socialists 24513:English political philosophers 24433:British political philosophers 24373:19th-century English essayists 24170:John Russell, 1st Earl Russell 24134:John Russell, 4th Earl Russell 23059:Right of way (property access) 22263:The Theory of Moral Sentiments 21633:Value monism – Value pluralism 20996:International Council of Women 18264:Separation of church and state 18025: 17945:Separation of church and state 17843:Collectivism and individualism 17798:The Origins of Totalitarianism 12944:. Cambridge University Press. 12679:J. S. Mill's Political Thought 12628:Strasser, Mark Philip (1991). 12610:The Growth of Economic Thought 12305:Christians, Clifford G. & 12191: 12116:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2004.02.012 11941:History of Education Quarterly 11850:J. S. Mill's Political Thought 11485:– via Project Gutenberg. 11309:"John Stuart Mill (1806–1873)" 10092:pp. 321–322, Cambridge, 2004, 10090:John Stuart Mill: A Biography. 9866:John Stuart Mill: A Biography. 9621: 9603: 9585: 9558: 9526: 9487: 8848:destruction of the environment 8643:had during an earlier period, 8451:Politics in the United Kingdom 8138:New Communist Party of Britain 7069:if a simple child's game like 6782:of the role of slavery in the 6625: 6571:Holmes suggested that falsely 5630:National and Social Liberation 5339:Union of the Democratic Centre 3488:Separation of church and state 2952:Politics of the United Kingdom 2361:American Philosophical Society 665:Utilitarian social choice rule 399:Millian theory of proper names 1: 24628:British philosophers of logic 24558:British free speech activists 23996:The Principles of Mathematics 23724:Robert Boothby, Baron Boothby 23614:Donald Mackay, 11th Lord Reay 19885:François Poullain de la Barre 17985:Category:Political philosophy 17858:Critique of political economy 15839:Oration on the Dignity of Man 14113:Critique of political economy 13649: 13333:Portraits of John Stuart Mill 13316:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t6n011x45 12186: 11654:McManus, Matt (30 May 2021). 10078:. 14 July 1865. p. 3528. 9796:(inactive 11 September 2024). 9794:10.1215/lt-18350307-TC-JFR-01 9514:. In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). 9166:Dissertations and Discussions 9155:"Reform of the Civil Service" 9023:"State of Society in America" 9003:"Rationale of Representation" 8671:critique of political economy 8600:bent, adding chapters to his 8148:Revolutionary Communist Party 6977:, and so is to be preferred. 6792:Lost Cause of the Confederacy 6763:Confederate States of America 6072:Union, Progress and Democracy 5680:Party of Independence and '48 5675:Party of Democratic Socialism 5447:European Republicans Movement 3067:expanded on this in his 1837 2071:Elements of Political Economy 1544:Critique of political economy 1202:Critique of political economy 24633:British philosophers of mind 24388:19th-century English writers 24092:My Philosophical Development 24076:Power: A New Social Analysis 22521: 22327:On the Genealogy of Morality 22287:Critique of Practical Reason 21145:Bund Deutscher Frauenvereine 21038:All India Women's Conference 20340:The Spinster and Her Enemies 19988:The Enfranchisement of Women 17883:Institutional discrimination 17878:History of political thought 16610:Negative and positive rights 15909:The Society of the Spectacle 13174:Of the Composition of Causes 13130:lists works on various sites 12964:Revue d'Ă©tudes benthamiennes 12869:Collected Works, volume XXXI 12714:Alican, Necip Fikri (1994). 12493:The Life of John Stuart Mill 12340:. Rowman & Littlefield. 11773:Thompson, Dennis F. (1976). 11032:Somin, Ilya (17 July 2013). 10383:Journal of Indian Philosophy 9944:Political Research Quarterly 9290:Auguste Comte and Positivism 8661: 8087:Socialist Workers Party (UK) 6942:greatest-happiness principle 6753:slavery in the United States 6687:in which Carlyle argued for 6663:South Australian Association 6312:sell themselves into slavery 6301:, or failing to appear as a 5398:Democratic Left of Catalonia 4947:LibertĂ©, Ă©galitĂ©, fraternitĂ© 2287:Secretary of State for India 2031:The History of British India 2013:and popular novels, such as 1888: 1594:Periodizations of capitalism 7: 24663:British social philosophers 24503:English non-fiction writers 24208:Professorship of Philosophy 23659:Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig 23594:Charles Neaves, Lord Neaves 23365:Two Treatises of Government 20990:Fredrika Bremer Association 19890:De l’ÉgalitĂ© des deux sexes 17893:Justification for the state 17678:Two Treatises of Government 13306:. Vol. I (1870–1875). 13140:Primary and secondary works 13136:, readable and downloadable 13119:(public domain audiobooks) 12735:Contemporary Utilitarianism 12313:Fitzpatrick, J. R. (2006). 11682:Mill, John Stuart (2011) . 10728:Nineteenth-Century Contexts 10528:Mill, John Stuart. 1909. " 9439: 9416:Belfords, Clarke & Co. 8498:Organised labour portal 8072:Socialist Labour Party (UK) 7092: 6990:desirable. In other words, 6669:Slavery and racial equality 6062:Transnational Radical Party 5824:Radical Federative Movement 5720:Portuguese Republican Party 5710:Political Party of Radicals 5403:Democratic-Republican Party 5378:Czech National Social Party 2342:proportional representation 2041:, at the same time reading 1905:, historian, and economist 1808:, he contributed widely to 1290:Simple commodity production 10: 24699: 24638:Philosophers of psychology 24020:The Problems of Philosophy 23936:Russell–Einstein Manifesto 22255:A Treatise of Human Nature 21314: 20740:transracialism controversy 20357:The Creation of Patriarchy 16563:Bellum omnium contra omnes 14251:Real business-cycle theory 13591:John Stuart Mill Institute 13292:Somerville College Library 13288:John Stuart Mill's library 13282:London School of Economics 12958:Francisco Vergara, «  12846:Mill, John Stuart (2011). 12746:. Dover Publications Inc. 12737:. Anchor Books, Doubleday. 12590:10.4135/9781412965811.n202 12435:Moral Philosophy: A Reader 12199:Mill, John Stuart (1863). 11976:Mill, John Stuart (1885). 11063:American Battlefield Trust 10602:Mill, John Stuart. 1863. 10591:Cambridge University Press 10559:Mill, John Stuart. 1985. 10501:Mill, John Stuart. 2006. 10450:Mill, John Stuart. 2001. 10418:Mill, John Stuart. 1869. 10212:(13): 203. 28 March 1885. 9850:Cambridge University Press 9782:The Carlyle Letters Online 9742:Mill, John Stuart (1988). 9716:Ritchey, Rosemary (2009). 9447:John Stuart Mill Institute 8840:In Book IV, chapter VI of 8547: 8466:Miliband–Poulantzas debate 8123:Communist Party Britain-ML 8118:Communist Party of Britain 7141:In Mill's fourth chapter, 7019:Higher and lower pleasures 6911:can be found in his book, 6886: 6777: 6411:, which was influenced by 6402: 6257: 5757:Progressive People's Party 5488:Free-minded People's Party 3040: 2847:Scottish Liberal Democrats 2526:Civil and political rights 2206:, to hear the lectures of 2204:University College, London 1956:, and was acquainted with 1599:Perspectives on capitalism 18: 24648:Philosophers of sexuality 24613:Philosophers of economics 24518:English political writers 24438:British political writers 24216: 24185: 24102: 23987: 23976: 23882: 23875: 23562: 23489: 23286: 23088: 22968: 22861: 22854: 22703: 22660: 22605: 22529: 22471: 22378: 22223: 21989: 21714: 21643: 21505: 21380: 21322: 21270: 21164: 21095: 20964: 20957: 20916: 20905: 20832: 20771: 20725: 20590: 20539: 20402: 20277: 20085: 20038: 19972:Declaration of Sentiments 19870: 19819: 19804:Sexually liberal feminism 19711:Bias in American academia 19691: 19649:European Democratic Party 19617: 19399: 19121: 19089: 19041: 18954: 18705: 18629: 18588: 18579: 18486:Constitutional patriotism 18473: 18421: 18393: 18313: 18306: 18035: 17980: 17830: 17599: 17247: 16980: 16860: 16779: 16691: 16682: 16548: 16382: 16311: 16140: 16087: 15991: 15979:Intellectuals and Society 15929:The Culture of Narcissism 15820: 15488: 15280: 15229: 15158: 15072: 15065: 15005: 14767: 14691: 14649: 14291: 14025: 13774: 13739: 13657: 13617: 13583: 13524: 13491: 13442: 13433: 13424: 13419: 13409: 13390: 13382: 13375: 13260:"Mill, John Stuart"  13113:Works by John Stuart Mill 13095:Works by John Stuart Mill 12984:10.1017/S0031819197000144 12905:Rosen, Frederick (2003). 12791:"Mill, John Stuart"  12411:Harrington, Jack (2010). 12005:10.1080/00346760110081599 11935:Ward, Lee (August 2023). 11910:History of Economic Ideas 11330:. Doubleday. p. 211. 11083:Daggett, Windsor (1920). 10900:Mill, John Stuart. 1869. 10869:Mill, John Stuart. 1850. 10801:Poole, Thomas M. (2015). 10740:10.1080/08905490008583508 9852:. pp. 509, 512, 535, 537. 9462:List of liberal theorists 8918:"Questions of Population" 8901: 8898: 8895: 8879:rate of profit to decline 8605:the third edition of the 8510:United Kingdom portal 6630:Mill, an employee of the 6560:Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. 6503:representative government 5914:Radical Party of the Left 5793:Radical Democratic Party 5442:European Radical Alliance 5413:Georgios Papandreou Party 5334:Centre Union – New Forces 4711:Sexually liberal feminism 4618:Bias in American academia 4089:European Democratic Party 3545:List of liberal theorists 2996:United Kingdom portal 2330:. He was sitting for the 2210:, the first Professor of 1976:, physics and astronomy. 434: 430: 421: 416: 412: 343: 314: 276: 266: 245: 241: 233: 228:University College London 221: 201: 165: 155: 138: 118: 113: 109: 97: 85: 68: 56: 52: 37: 30: 24478:English feminist writers 24418:British feminist writers 24052:Why I Am Not a Christian 23899:Copleston–Russell debate 23565:University of St Andrews 23417:The Great Transformation 22775:Labor theory of property 21606:Universal prescriptivism 20879:equal pay for equal work 20552:Martha Albertson Fineman 20289:"On ne naĂźt pas femme", 20218:"Le Rire de la MĂ©duse", 18146:Labor theory of property 17768:The Revolt of the Masses 15969:The Malaise of Modernity 15919:The History of Sexuality 15018:Catholic social teaching 13573:Three Essays on Religion 13386:Sir George de Lacy Evans 13310:1892. pp. 195–224. 13155:Three Essays on Religion 12742:Bentham, Jeremy (2009). 12476:The Pursuit of Certainty 12355:Garrard, Graeme (2021). 12291:17 November 2022 at the 12241:10.1177/0090591709348186 11993:Review of Social Economy 11823:Pateman, Carole (1970). 11800:The Pursuit of Certainty 11798:Letwin, Shirley (1965). 11059:"The Contest In America" 10877:17 November 2022 at the 10859:. Routledge. p. 37. 10834:10.1177/1755088220903349 10788:10.1177/0090591702251009 10660:, Kindle edition, 2013. 10621:Schenck v. United States 10459:14 November 2019 at the 10434:17 November 2022 at the 9956:10.1177/1065912915623379 9868:p. 33, Cambridge, 2004, 9823:The Carlyle Encyclopedia 9493:Thouverez, Emile. 1908. 9480: 9457:John Stuart Mill Library 9244:"The Contest in America" 8673:, mentioned Mill in the 8204:Scottish Socialist Party 8102:Workers Party of Britain 7745:The Country and the City 6457:. Mill argues that free 6355:as protection from "the 5948:Radical Socialist Party 5939:Radical Republican Party 5553:Italian Republican Party 5458:German Free-minded Party 3370:Labor theory of property 2407:This article is part of 2346:single transferable vote 2320:University of St Andrews 1868:and author of the early 1833:Mill was a proponent of 870:Economic interventionism 24643:Philosophers of science 24618:Philosophers of history 24608:Philosophers of culture 24603:People from Pentonville 24568:Individualist feminists 24468:English autobiographers 24448:British social liberals 24398:British autobiographers 22986:Forest-dwelling (India) 22948:restraint on alienation 22728:Common good (economics) 21395:Artificial intelligence 21252:Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan 21103:Seneca Falls Convention 20894:Feminist foreign policy 20865:Anti-discrimination law 20322:The Politics of Reality 20005:The Subjection of Women 19639:Arab Liberal Federation 18523:Neoclassical liberalism 18045:Consent of the governed 17748:The Communist Manifesto 16674:Tyranny of the majority 16585:Consent of the governed 16049:Philosophy of education 13891:Industrial organization 13714:Computational economics 13515:The Subjection of Women 13318:– via HathiTrust. 13266:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 13190:3 December 2013 at the 13159:The Subjection of Women 12890:. Prometheus Books UK. 12805:LĂłpez, Rosario (2016). 12607:Spiegel, H. W. (1991). 12489:Packe, Michael St. John 11175:. Oxford. p. 528. 10903:The Subjection of Women 10855:Levin, Michael (2004). 10646:George & Kline 2006 10634:George & Kline 2006 10269:Oxford University Press 9845:Pickering, Mary. 1993. 9355:The Subjection of Women 8970:"The Spirit of the Age" 8744:Mill is one of the few 8655:Principles of Economics 8199:Scottish National Party 7759:Towards a New Socialism 7731:The Future of Socialism 7705:The Communist Manifesto 7394:Equality of opportunity 7334:Revolutionary socialism 7262:Black radical tradition 7104:What Utilitarianism Is; 6836:The Subjection of Women 6831:The Subjection of Women 6710:Mill corresponded with 6698:The Subjection of Women 6362:tyranny of the majority 6173:Conservative liberalism 6052:Socialist Radical Party 6047:Social Democratic Party 5918:Radical People's Party 5898:Radical Party of Chile 5789:Radical Democracy Party 5689:People's Radical Party 5660:Opportunist Republicans 5610:Manhood Suffrage League 5575:Labour Democratic Party 5351:Colombian Liberal Party 5309:Alsatian Progress Party 5304:Alfarista Radical Front 4079:Arab Liberal Federation 3269:Consent of the governed 3055:'s 1830 publication of 3051:which followed on from 2852:Social Democratic Party 2551:Equality before the law 2348:, and the extension of 2196:University of Cambridge 2059:classical economic view 1874:The Subjection of Women 1539:Criticism of capitalism 700:Replaceability argument 685:Demandingness objection 558:Types of utilitarianism 483:Claude Adrien HelvĂ©tius 394:direct reference theory 253:19th-century philosophy 214:Harriet Barrow (mother) 24588:British male feminists 24428:British male essayists 24193:Appointment court case 24178:(maternal grandmother) 24172:(paternal grandfather) 23961:Peano–Russell notation 23914:Theory of descriptions 23599:Arthur Penrhyn Stanley 23425:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon 23199:Primitive accumulation 23054:Right of way (transit) 22839:Tragedy of the commons 22721:fictitious commodities 21197:Elizabeth Cady Stanton 21062:German Women's Council 21032:League of Women Voters 20978:Danish Women's Society 20949:Individualist feminism 20924:Liberal state feminism 20860:Violence against women 20520:Sex and Social Justice 20496:Christina Hoff Sommers 20434:Black Feminist Thought 20153:Sisterhood Is Powerful 19967:Elizabeth Cady Stanton 19654:European Liberal Youth 19624:Africa Liberal Network 18065:Economic globalization 16625: 16575:Clash of civilizations 16561: 14988: 14942: 14928: 14096:Modern monetary theory 13761:Experimental economics 13731:Pluralism in economics 13704:Mathematical economics 13219:Macleod, Christopher. 12809:. Baden-Baden, Nomos. 12733:Bayles, M. D. (1968). 11881:(207): 345–358 (351). 10952:Vile, John R. (2003). 10121:Hackett Publishing Co. 9565:Macleod, Christopher. 9063:"Essays on Government" 8870: 8864: 8780:distribution of wealth 8756:, responsibility, and 8746:political philosophers 8734:participatory democrat 8711: 8562: 8133:Communist Party GB-PCC 7127:What Utilitarianism Is 7054: 6904: 6817: 6780:historical revisionism 6776: 6741: 6708: 6641: 6569: 6536:politically suppressed 6498: 6443: 6400: 6330: 5833:Radical Liberal Party 5635:National Radical Party 4094:European Liberal Youth 4064:Africa Liberal Network 3289:Economic globalization 3071:, followed in 1840 by 2092:and in the company of 1843:scientific methodology 1569:Exploitation of labour 1280:Primitive accumulation 735:Neoclassical economics 725:Rational choice theory 24012:Principia Mathematica 23704:Sir George Cunningham 23478:The Wealth of Nations 23458:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 23450:The Ethics of Liberty 22319:The Methods of Ethics 21557:Divine command theory 21552:Ideal observer theory 21232:Margery Corbett Ashby 21177:Judith Sargent Murray 21008:Naisasialiitto Unioni 20779:Feminist philosophers 20428:Patricia Hill Collins 20070:The Feminine Mystique 19701:Anti-authoritarianism 19669:Liberal International 16590:Divine right of kings 16054:Philosophy of history 16044:Philosophy of culture 15939:A Conflict of Visions 13352:17 April 2019 at the 13128:The Online Books Page 12886:Moore, G. E. (1903). 12693:Walker, Francis Amasa 12632:. Longwood Academic. 12576:. Thousand Oaks, CA: 12562:Skoble, Aeon (2008). 12069:, Book 4, Chapter VI" 11608:Wilson, Fred (2007). 11551:27 March 2009 at the 11266:Counseling and Values 11126:Cunningham Wood, John 11038:The Volokh Conspiracy 10910:29 April 2015 at the 10624:, 249 U.S. 47 (1919). 9628:Halevy, Elie (1966). 8865: 8860: 8718:Mill's major work on 8706: 8579:equality of sacrifice 8557: 8326:The World Transformed 8128:Communist Party GB-ML 7384:Environmental justice 7049: 6896: 6889:Utilitarianism (book) 6805: 6767: 6736: 6703: 6656:Company rule in India 6636: 6564: 6482: 6465:for intellectual and 6426: 6395: 6325:John Stuart Mill and 6324: 6220:Liberalism portal 5645:National Reform Union 5615:Mexican Liberal Party 5605:Liberal Swedish Party 5543:Italian Radical Party 5463:German People's Party 4845:History of liberalism 4736:Liberalism portal 4608:Anti-authoritarianism 4109:Liberal International 3101:influenced his work. 3059:, which incorporated 2984:Liberalism portal 2420:in the United Kingdom 2168:philosophy of science 2063:factors of production 1968:and six dialogues of 1747:Capitalism portal 1559:Culture of capitalism 1514:Capitalist propaganda 1270:Industrial Revolution 1260:Commercial Revolution 690:Mere addition paradox 77:Serving with 46:George Frederic Watts 21:Stuart Mill, Victoria 24488:English libertarians 23734:Sir John Rothenstein 23589:James Anthony Froude 23341:Progress and Poverty 22675:Common-pool resource 22436:Political philosophy 21222:Fredrikke Marie Qvam 21050:Deutscher Frauenring 20889:Women in development 20469:Beyond Accommodation 20117:The Dialectic of Sex 18533:Right-libertarianism 18403:Liberal conservatism 18269:Separation of powers 17738:Democracy in America 17117:political philosophy 17100:political philosophy 16915:political philosophy 16744:political philosophy 16654:Separation of powers 16615:Night-watchman state 16600:Monopoly on violence 16134:Political philosophy 16059:Political philosophy 15859:Democracy in America 13970:Social choice theory 13726:Behavioral economics 13709:Complexity economics 13446:James Anthony Froude 13393:Member of Parliament 13037:improve this article 12584:. pp. 329–331. 12404:20 July 2014 at the 12300:Mill and Paternalism 12163:30 June 2009 at the 12096:Ecological Economics 12075:on 23 September 2015 11151:Blackwell Publishing 11011:The Wilson Quarterly 10886:for Town and Country 10544:PF Collier & Son 10151:search.amphilsoc.org 10147:"APS Member History" 9534:"John Stuart Mill's 9276:Sir William Hamilton 9140:"The Negro Question" 9053:"Essay on Coleridge" 8785:inequality of wealth 8583:progressive taxation 8486:Socialism portal 8306:Anarchist Federation 8169:People Before Profit 7282:Democratic socialism 6980:Utilitarianism is a 6965:than they do action 6643:For Mill India was " 6614:Freedom of the press 6592:democratic countries 6188:Liberalism in Europe 6178:History of socialism 5973:Radicals of the Left 5558:Jacksonian Democrats 5528:Independent Radicals 5346:Civic Workers' Party 4893:Classical radicalism 4883:Classical liberalism 4818:Atlantic Revolutions 4813:Age of Enlightenment 3540:Age of Enlightenment 3493:Separation of powers 2940:Liberal conservatism 2621:Anti-Corn Law League 2556:Freedom of the press 2324:Member of Parliament 2263:benevolent despotism 2227:territories in India 2192:University of Oxford 2184:Thirty-Nine Articles 2172:psychological egoism 2118:FacultĂ© des Sciences 1903:Scottish philosopher 1722:Right-libertarianism 1652:Classical liberalism 1619:Venture philanthropy 1255:Capitalism and Islam 1250:Age of Enlightenment 845:Capital accumulation 374:classical liberalism 190:; died  134:, Middlesex, England 58:Member of Parliament 24548:Feminist economists 24533:English suffragists 24523:English republicans 24128:Edith Finch Russell 24110:Alys Pearsall Smith 24060:Marriage and Morals 23891:Views on philosophy 23764:Katharine Whitehorn 23609:Sir Theodore Martin 23464:The Social Contract 23152:population transfer 23069:prior-appropriation 22748:homestead principle 22406:Evolutionary ethics 22367:Reasons and Persons 22343:A Theory of Justice 21497:Uncertain sentience 21227:Carrie Chapman Catt 21187:Harriet Taylor Mill 21172:Mary Wollstonecraft 20944:Difference feminism 20502:Who Stole Feminism? 20368:Catharine MacKinnon 20111:Shulamith Firestone 19983:Harriet Taylor Mill 19917:Mary Wollstonecraft 19864:Feminist philosophy 18528:Paleolibertarianism 18513:Left-libertarianism 18227:Civil and political 18200:Popular sovereignty 18060:Economic liberalism 17928:Right-wing politics 17808:A Theory of Justice 17778:The Road to Serfdom 17698:The Social Contract 16405:Christian democracy 15899:One-Dimensional Man 14054:American (National) 13754:Economic statistics 13413:William Henry Smith 13308:Macmillan & Co. 13248:Further information 13049:footnote references 12918:. Clarendon Press. 12852:. Forgotten Books. 12770:. Clarendon Press. 12661:Thompson, Dennis F. 12459:On John Stuart Mill 12376:10.3828/bjcs.2021.2 12129:Mill, John Stuart. 12108:2004EcoEc..50..293R 11954:10.1017/heq.2023.22 11326:Mill, John (1961). 11230:Mill, John (2002). 11007:"Blood for Liberty" 10932:oll.libertyfund.org 10422:(4th ed.). London: 10299:(7 December 2018). 10088:Capaldi, Nicholas. 9928:Mill, John Stuart. 9328:England and Ireland 8720:political democracy 8714:Political democracy 8702:worker cooperatives 8567:economic philosophy 7339:Ricardian socialism 7272:Christian socialism 7201:Economic philosophy 7192:Achieving happiness 6677:"), in rebuttal to 6649:settler colonialism 6540:socially persecuted 6463:necessary condition 6377:political liberties 6183:Irish republicanism 5944:Radical Republicans 5772:Radical Civic Union 5518:Historical Far Left 5508:Giustizia e LibertĂ  5383:Czech Realist Party 4940:Left-libertarianism 4908:Freedom of movement 4888:Cultural radicalism 4823:American Revolution 4748:Politics portal 3451:Civil and political 3424:Popular sovereignty 3284:Economic liberalism 3061:inductive reasoning 2616:Glorious Revolution 2561:Freedom of religion 2541:Economic liberalism 2370:to the philosopher 2328:City of Westminster 2075:Ricardian economics 2028:His father's work, 1952:, and the whole of 1802:political economist 1759:Business portal 875:Economic liberalism 865:Competitive markets 695:Paradox of hedonism 655:Equal consideration 370:rule utilitarianism 258:Classical economics 104:William Henry Smith 63:City of Westminster 24653:Philosophy writers 24528:English socialists 24443:British socialists 23739:Learie Constantine 23444:Murray N. Rothbard 22755:Free-rider problem 22401:Ethics in religion 22396:Descriptive ethics 22231:Nicomachean Ethics 21242:Margarete Bonnevie 20784:Feminist theorists 20755:Radical Philosophy 20547:Elizabeth Anderson 20046:Simone de Beauvoir 19935:Sarah Moore GrimkĂ© 18680:Centrist reformist 18195:Permissive society 18175:Limited government 17940:Political violence 17935:Political theology 17918:Left-wing politics 17913:Political spectrum 16019:Cultural pessimism 16014:Cultural criticism 14913:National character 13367:Utilitarianism.net 13221:"John Stuart Mill" 12762:Brandt, Richard B. 12543:Rosen, Frederick, 12417:Palgrave Macmillan 10871:The Negro Question 10608:Ticknor and Fields 10532:". pp. 195–290 in 10395:10.1007/bf00160139 10321:(15 August 2002). 10177:The New York Times 10075:The London Gazette 9567:"John Stuart Mill" 9512:"John Stuart Mill" 9347:Fortnightly Review 9274:An Examination of 9111:"Claims of Labour" 9043:"Essay on Bentham" 8951:Westminster Review 8937:Westminster Review 8889:Major publications 8694:economic democracy 8683:Economic democracy 8615:utopian socialists 8563: 8077:Socialist Party GB 8062:Breakthrough Party 8041:Co-operative Party 8026:Defunct UK parties 8022:Current UK parties 7766:Capitalist Realism 7439:State intervention 7247:Agrarian socialism 7221:the United Kingdom 6921:and Mill's father 6905: 6818: 6788:American Civil War 6784:Confederate States 6749:American Civil War 6675:The Negro Question 6632:East India Company 6331: 6208:History portal 5849:Radical Left Party 5736:Progressive Party 5181:Mill (John Stuart) 4962:Left-wing populism 4835:Belgian Revolution 3419:Permissive society 3399:Limited government 2764:Mill (John Stuart) 2400:Works and theories 2271:East India Company 2223:East India Company 2200:East India Company 2166:was more an early 2134:William Wordsworth 1822:, he conceived of 1519:Capitalist realism 910:Goods and services 890:Fictitious capital 745:Effective altruism 660:Felicific calculus 271:Western philosophy 151:, Vaucluse, France 24493:English logicians 24483:English feminists 24473:English essayists 24463:English agnostics 24453:Consequentialists 24423:British feminists 24408:British ethicists 24239: 24238: 24233: 24232: 24112:(wife, 1894–1921) 23974: 23973: 23966:Russell's paradox 23949: 23948: 23922: 23921: 23835: 23834: 23814:Catherine Stihler 23794:Sir Clement Freud 23759:Tim Brooke-Taylor 23689:Guglielmo Marconi 23520: 23519: 23431:What Is Property? 23224:human trafficking 23209:Regulatory taking 23084: 23083: 22829:Right to property 22489: 22488: 22456:Social philosophy 22441:Population ethics 22431:Philosophy of law 22411:History of ethics 21894:Political freedom 21571:Euthyphro dilemma 21362:Suffering-focused 21282: 21281: 21202:Millicent Fawcett 21160: 21159: 20929:Equality feminism 20792: 20791: 20668:standpoint theory 20598:Écriture fĂ©minine 20535: 20534: 20386:KimberlĂ© Crenshaw 20249:Man Made Language 20196:Susan Brownmiller 20135:The Female Eunuch 19830: 19829: 19823:Liberalism Portal 19716:Bias in the media 19117: 19116: 18956:Latin America and 18575: 18574: 18518:Geolibertarianism 18448:Liberal socialism 18359:Civic nationalism 18232:Natural and legal 17993: 17992: 17903:Philosophy of law 17848:Conflict theories 17688:The Spirit of Law 17595: 17594: 16644:Original position 16100: 16099: 15816: 15815: 14961:Spontaneous order 14951:Social alienation 14800:Cultural heritage 14761:Social philosophy 14727: 14726: 14258:New institutional 13604: 13603: 13533:A System of Logic 13452: 13451: 13443:Succeeded by 13420:Academic offices 13410:Succeeded by 13278:Archives Division 13198:A System of Logic 13163:A System of Logic 13099:Project Gutenberg 13077: 13076: 13069: 12639:978-0-89341-681-2 12515:Reeves, Richard, 12495:(Macmillan, 1952) 12445:Hollander, Samuel 12298:Claeys, Gregory. 11690:Project Gutenberg 10884:Fraser's Magazine 10760:John Stuart Mill, 10686:Abbott, Lewis F. 10587:Freedom of Speech 10359:978-0-7923-2345-7 10200:"Editorial Notes" 10180:. 6 December 1996 10119:, by J. S. Mill. 9930:Writings on India 9862:Capaldi, Nicholas 9832:978-0-8386-3792-0 9468:On Social Freedom 9437: 9436: 9252:Harper's Magazine 9148:Fraser's Magazine 9085:A System of Logic 8929:"War Expenditure" 8793:economic policies 8649:Oxford University 8640:Wealth of Nations 8546: 8545: 8046:Labour Party (UK) 7815:Political figures 7712:News from Nowhere 7424:Radical democracy 7349:Utopian socialism 7292:Ethical socialism 7083:position to judge 7011:of humans. Where 7009:cognitive process 6758:Fraser's Magazine 6691:. Mill supported 6557:Associate justice 6471:exchange of ideas 6446:Freedom of speech 6256: 6255: 5987:Republican Action 5784:Radical Democracy 5600:Liberal Reformers 5523:Independence Club 5493:Free-minded Union 5038:Utopian socialism 5016:Social liberalism 4923:Liberal socialism 4873:Civic nationalism 4828:French Revolution 4784: 4783: 4623:Bias in the media 4139:Regional variants 3456:Natural and legal 3105:Theory of liberty 3085:A System of Logic 3049:scientific method 3043:A System of Logic 3036:A System of Logic 3032: 3031: 2962:Liberal socialism 2827:Liberal Democrats 2611:English Civil War 2566:Freedom of speech 2354:aggravated murder 2188:Church of England 2158:, the founder of 2148:French Revolution 2126:Henri Saint-Simon 2122:Jean-Baptiste Say 2079:political economy 2047:political economy 1962:Diogenes LaĂ«rtius 1795: 1794: 1614:Spontaneous order 1584:History of theory 1227:New institutional 1197:Market monetarism 1132:Economic theories 965:Supply and demand 900:Free price system 791: 790: 757:Philosophy portal 740:Population ethics 498:Francis Hutcheson 438: 437: 236:Philosophy career 44:1873 portrait by 24690: 24683:Voting theorists 24673:UK MPs 1865–1868 24413:British radicals 24358:John Stuart Mill 24340: 24339: 24328: 24327: 24326: 24316: 24315: 24304: 24303: 24302: 24292: 24291: 24280: 24279: 24278: 24268: 24267: 24256: 24255: 24254: 24247: 24223: 24222: 24203:Peace Foundation 24164:John Stuart Mill 24122:Patricia Russell 23982: 23951: 23950: 23941:Russell Tribunal 23928:Views on society 23924: 23923: 23909:Russell's teapot 23887: 23886: 23869:Bertrand Russell 23862: 23855: 23848: 23839: 23838: 23774:Nicholas Parsons 23679:Wilfred Grenfell 23664:Sir J. M. Barrie 23584:John Stuart Mill 23566: 23556: 23547: 23540: 23533: 23524: 23523: 23497: 23496: 23401:John Stuart Mill 23321:Friedrich Engels 23302:FrĂ©dĂ©ric Bastiat 23295: 23147:Forced migration 23115:Collectivization 22859: 22858: 22738:First possession 22711:Bundle of rights 22516: 22509: 22502: 22493: 22492: 22479: 22478: 22426:Moral psychology 22371: 22363: 22355: 22351:Practical Ethics 22347: 22339: 22335:Principia Ethica 22331: 22323: 22315: 22307: 22299: 22291: 22283: 22275: 22267: 22259: 22251: 22243: 22239:Ethics (Spinoza) 22235: 21874:Moral imperative 21332:Consequentialism 21309: 21302: 21295: 21286: 21285: 21192:Susan B. Anthony 21182:John Stuart Mill 20962: 20961: 20911: 20850:Female education 20845:Women's suffrage 20826:Liberal feminism 20819: 20812: 20805: 20796: 20795: 20582:Anna JĂłnasdĂłttir 20526: 20508: 20490: 20474: 20464:Drucilla Cornell 20458: 20440: 20422: 20393: 20380: 20362: 20346: 20328: 20310: 20304:Ain't I a Woman? 20292: 20268: 20255: 20237: 20221: 20208: 20202:Against Our Will 20190: 20177: 20159: 20141: 20123: 20105: 20076: 20058: 20029: 20017:Friedrich Engels 20011: 19999:John Stuart Mill 19993: 19977: 19961: 19945: 19929: 19911: 19895: 19875: 19874: 19857: 19850: 19843: 19834: 19833: 19745:Economic freedom 19738:Radical centrism 18586: 18585: 18540:Radical centrism 18453:Social democracy 18436:Liberal feminism 18311: 18310: 18259:Secular humanism 18185:Natural monopoly 18136:Internationalism 18030: 18020: 18013: 18006: 17997: 17996: 17908:Political ethics 17898:Machiavellianism 17838:Authoritarianism 17823: 17813: 17803: 17793: 17783: 17773: 17763: 17753: 17743: 17733: 17723: 17713: 17703: 17693: 17683: 17673: 17663: 17653: 17643: 17633: 17623: 17613: 16689: 16688: 16630: 16566: 16556:Balance of power 16530:Social democracy 16525:Social Darwinism 16500:Multiculturalism 16445:Environmentalism 16420:Communitarianism 16127: 16120: 16113: 16104: 16103: 16064:Social criticism 15984: 15974: 15964: 15954: 15944: 15934: 15924: 15914: 15904: 15894: 15884: 15874: 15864: 15854: 15844: 15834: 15070: 15069: 15052:Frankfurt School 15030:Communitarianism 14993: 14947: 14933: 14754: 14747: 14740: 14731: 14730: 13931:Natural resource 13766:Economic history 13692:Mechanism design 13644: 13637: 13630: 13621: 13620: 13608: 13607: 13485:John Stuart Mill 13478: 13471: 13464: 13455: 13454: 13428:William Stirling 13425:Preceded by 13383:Preceded by 13373: 13372: 13363:John Stuart Mill 13347:John Stuart Mill 13343: 13319: 13270: 13262: 13238:John Stuart Mill 13234: 13225:Zalta, Edward N. 13177:, Chapter VI of 13124: 13123: 13108:Internet Archive 13072: 13065: 13061: 13058: 13052: 13020: 13019: 13012: 13003: 12955: 12943: 12929: 12910: 12901: 12888:Principia Ethica 12882: 12863: 12842: 12820: 12801: 12793: 12781: 12757: 12738: 12729: 12702: 12643: 12624: 12603: 12430: 12399:, 6 October 2008 12387: 12361: 12351: 12330: 12281: 12260: 12229:Political Theory 12214: 12180: 12173: 12167: 12154: 12148: 12147: 12145: 12143: 12137: 12126: 12120: 12119: 12102:(3–4): 293–314. 12091: 12085: 12084: 12082: 12080: 12071:. Archived from 12061: 12055: 12054: 12026: 12017: 12016: 11988: 11982: 11981: 11973: 11967: 11966: 11956: 11932: 11926: 11925: 11905: 11899: 11898: 11870: 11864: 11863: 11845: 11839: 11838: 11820: 11814: 11813: 11795: 11789: 11788: 11770: 11764: 11761: 11755: 11752: 11746: 11745: 11733: 11727: 11726: 11708: 11702: 11701: 11699: 11697: 11679: 11673: 11672: 11670: 11668: 11651: 11645: 11643: 11638:(3rd ed.). 11631: 11625: 11624: 11622: 11620: 11605: 11599: 11598: 11574: 11568: 11562: 11556: 11542: 11536: 11535: 11534:on 26 June 2008. 11533: 11527:. Archived from 11526: 11518: 11512: 11511: 11509: 11507: 11501:laits.utexas.edu 11493: 11487: 11486: 11484: 11482: 11472: 11466: 11463:Fitzpatrick 2006 11460: 11454: 11448: 11442: 11436: 11430: 11424: 11418: 11412: 11406: 11400: 11394: 11384: 11378: 11377: 11362:Economic Inquiry 11357: 11351: 11350: 11338: 11332: 11331: 11323: 11317: 11316: 11304: 11295: 11288: 11282: 11281: 11261: 11255: 11254: 11245: 11236: 11235: 11227: 11221: 11215: 11209: 11208: 11202: 11194: 11168: 11162: 11139: 11133: 11123: 11117: 11116: 11114: 11112: 11097: 11091: 11090: 11080: 11074: 11073: 11071: 11069: 11055: 11049: 11048: 11046: 11044: 11029: 11023: 11022: 11020: 11018: 11003: 10997: 10996: 10976: 10970: 10969: 10949: 10943: 10942: 10940: 10938: 10924: 10915: 10898: 10889: 10867: 10861: 10860: 10852: 10846: 10845: 10813: 10807: 10806: 10798: 10792: 10791: 10776:Political Theory 10771: 10765: 10758: 10752: 10751: 10723: 10717: 10716: 10713:victorianweb.org 10705: 10699: 10684: 10678: 10675: 10669: 10655: 10649: 10643: 10637: 10631: 10625: 10617: 10611: 10600: 10594: 10583: 10572: 10557: 10551: 10535:Harvard Classics 10526: 10520: 10509:Penguin Classics 10499: 10493: 10492: 10490: 10488: 10474: 10465: 10448: 10439: 10416: 10407: 10406: 10378: 10372: 10371: 10345: 10339: 10338: 10319:Shermer, Michael 10315: 10309: 10308: 10306:life as a whole. 10293: 10287: 10286: 10255: 10249: 10248: 10227: 10221: 10220: 10196: 10190: 10189: 10187: 10185: 10168: 10162: 10161: 10159: 10157: 10143: 10137: 10136: 10129: 10123: 10110: 10101: 10086: 10080: 10079: 10066: 10060: 10052: 10046: 10043: 10037: 10036: 10021: 10012: 10011: 9983: 9977: 9974: 9968: 9967: 9939: 9933: 9926: 9920: 9919: 9917: 9915: 9909: 9901: 9895: 9894: 9883: 9877: 9859: 9853: 9843: 9837: 9836: 9818: 9812: 9811: 9805: 9797: 9777: 9771: 9770: 9767:victorianweb.org 9759: 9753: 9752: 9750: 9739: 9733: 9732: 9730: 9728: 9713: 9707: 9706: 9704: 9702: 9675: 9669: 9668: 9657: 9644: 9643: 9625: 9619: 9618: 9607: 9601: 9600: 9589: 9583: 9582: 9580: 9578: 9562: 9556: 9555: 9547: 9545: 9530: 9524: 9523: 9507: 9498: 9491: 9402:Internet Archive 9238:Edinburgh Review 9231:"Centralisation" 9119:Edinburgh Review 8993:"What is Poetry" 8913:"The Traveller" 8893: 8892: 8852:stationary state 8802:fairly assessed 8730:elitist democrat 8538: 8531: 8524: 8508: 8507: 8506: 8496: 8495: 8484: 8483: 8396:Socialist Worker 8382:Race & Class 8161:Northern Ireland 8033:Social democracy 7374:Anti-imperialism 7344:Social democracy 7314:Marxism–Leninism 7232: 7222: 7205: 7204: 7178:rule utilitarian 7101:General Remarks; 7058:higher pleasures 7029:higher pleasures 6982:consequentialist 6732:Antebellum South 6587:, chapter 3). 6515:self-realization 6413:Joseph Priestley 6248: 6241: 6234: 6218: 6217: 6206: 6205: 6204: 6042:Social Democracy 6032:Rose Street Club 6027:Rose in the Fist 6022:Resolution Party 6017:Republican Union 5996:Republican Left 5859:Radical Movement 5725:Democratic Party 5715:Popular Councils 5548:Italian Radicals 5468:FDP.The Liberals 5420:Democratic Union 5026:Women's suffrage 4928:Social democracy 4898:Direct democracy 4868:Anti-clericalism 4786: 4785: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4746: 4745: 4734: 4733: 4652:Economic freedom 4645:Radical centrism 3483:Secular humanism 3409:Natural monopoly 3360:Internationalism 3177:Internationalist 3132: 3109: 3108: 3024: 3017: 3010: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2982: 2981: 2895:The Sunday Times 2546:Environmentalism 2536:Economic freedom 2431: 2421: 2404: 2403: 2372:Bertrand Russell 2283:Council of India 2231:directly annexed 2011:natural sciences 1879:women's suffrage 1864:A member of the 1814:political theory 1798:John Stuart Mill 1787: 1780: 1773: 1757: 1756: 1745: 1744: 1549:Critique of work 1524:Capitalist state 1207:Critique of work 1090:Regulated market 992:Economic systems 945:Private property 895:Financial market 885:Entrepreneurship 880:Economic surplus 793: 792: 783: 776: 769: 650:Consequentialism 530:John Stuart Mill 440: 439: 426: 379:liberal feminism 296:Consequentialism 195: 193: 189: 185: 145: 128: 126: 114:Personal details 100: 88: 79:Robert Grosvenor 73: 42: 32:John Stuart Mill 28: 27: 24698: 24697: 24693: 24692: 24691: 24689: 24688: 24687: 24348: 24347: 24346: 24334: 24324: 24322: 24310: 24300: 24298: 24286: 24276: 24274: 24262: 24252: 24250: 24242: 24240: 24235: 24234: 24229: 24212: 24181: 24130:(wife, 1952–70) 24124:(wife, 1936–51) 24118:(wife, 1921–35) 24098: 23983: 23970: 23945: 23918: 23904:Logical atomism 23878: 23871: 23866: 23836: 23831: 23809:Alistair Moffat 23699:Sir David Munro 23674:Fridtjof Nansen 23669:Rudyard Kipling 23639:Andrew Carnegie 23564: 23558: 23554: 23551: 23521: 23516: 23485: 23289: 23288: 23282: 23232:husband-selling 23169:Illegal logging 23164:Illegal fishing 23093: 23080: 22991:Freedom to roam 22964: 22877:(agrarian land) 22850: 22807:Property rights 22699: 22656: 22618:Estate (landed) 22601: 22525: 22520: 22490: 22485: 22467: 22374: 22369: 22361: 22353: 22345: 22337: 22329: 22321: 22313: 22305: 22297: 22289: 22281: 22273: 22265: 22257: 22249: 22241: 22233: 22219: 21992: 21985: 21909:Self-discipline 21869:Moral hierarchy 21817:Problem of evil 21762:Double standard 21752:Culture of life 21710: 21639: 21586:Non-cognitivism 21501: 21376: 21318: 21313: 21283: 21278: 21266: 21262:Hillary Clinton 21156: 21091: 21068:Fawcett Society 20953: 20939:Equity feminism 20934:Social feminism 20912: 20903: 20840:Gender equality 20828: 20823: 20793: 20788: 20767: 20721: 20717:Women's studies 20586: 20572:Sally Haslanger 20540:Other theorists 20531: 20524: 20514:Martha Nussbaum 20506: 20488: 20472: 20456: 20452:The Beauty Myth 20438: 20420: 20398: 20391: 20378: 20360: 20344: 20334:Sheila Jeffreys 20326: 20308: 20290: 20273: 20266: 20253: 20235: 20219: 20206: 20188: 20175: 20157: 20139: 20121: 20103: 20099:Sexual Politics 20081: 20074: 20056: 20034: 20027: 20009: 19991: 19975: 19959: 19943: 19927: 19909: 19893: 19866: 19861: 19831: 19826: 19815: 19814: 19813: 19687: 19679:Liberal parties 19613: 19612: 19611: 19395: 19394: 19393: 19113: 19085: 19037: 18957: 18950: 18701: 18625: 18571: 18469: 18417: 18389: 18339:Equity feminism 18302: 18301: 18300: 18296:State of nature 18284:Social services 18274:Social contract 18237:To own property 18031: 18026: 18024: 17994: 17989: 17976: 17965:Totalitarianism 17826: 17821: 17811: 17801: 17791: 17781: 17771: 17761: 17751: 17741: 17731: 17721: 17711: 17701: 17691: 17681: 17671: 17661: 17651: 17641: 17638:Treatise on Law 17631: 17621: 17611: 17591: 17249: 17243: 16982: 16976: 16862: 16856: 16775: 16678: 16664:State of nature 16659:Social contract 16639:Ordered liberty 16627:Noblesse oblige 16544: 16378: 16307: 16136: 16131: 16101: 16096: 16083: 16009:Critical theory 15987: 15982: 15972: 15962: 15952: 15942: 15932: 15922: 15912: 15902: 15892: 15882: 15872: 15862: 15852: 15842: 15832: 15812: 15490: 15484: 15282: 15276: 15225: 15154: 15061: 15013:Budapest School 15001: 14790:Cosmopolitanism 14763: 14758: 14728: 14723: 14720:Business portal 14687: 14686: 14685: 14645: 14409:von Böhm-Bawerk 14297: 14296: 14287: 14059:Ancient thought 14037: 14036: 14030: 14021: 14020: 14019: 13770: 13735: 13687:Contract theory 13672:Decision theory 13653: 13648: 13613: 13605: 13600: 13579: 13520: 13487: 13482: 13448: 13439: 13431: 13415: 13400: 13388: 13354:Wayback Machine 13301: 13250: 13215: 13213:Secondary works 13192:Wayback Machine 13179:System of Logic 13121: 13090:Standard Ebooks 13082: 13073: 13062: 13056: 13053: 13034: 13025:This section's 13021: 13017: 13010: 12978:(283): 97–111. 12952: 12934:Smart, J. J. C. 12926: 12898: 12879: 12860: 12839: 12817: 12778: 12754: 12726: 12710: 12708:Further reading 12705: 12651:Mill on Liberty 12640: 12621: 12600: 12499:Pateman, Carole 12466:Feminist Theory 12455:Kitcher, Philip 12427: 12406:Wayback Machine 12359: 12348: 12327: 12307:John C. Merrill 12293:Wayback Machine 12222: 12217: 12194: 12189: 12184: 12183: 12174: 12170: 12165:Wayback Machine 12155: 12151: 12141: 12139: 12135: 12127: 12123: 12092: 12088: 12078: 12076: 12063: 12062: 12058: 12027: 12020: 11989: 11985: 11974: 11970: 11933: 11929: 11906: 11902: 11887:10.2307/2553857 11871: 11867: 11860: 11846: 11842: 11835: 11821: 11817: 11810: 11796: 11792: 11785: 11771: 11767: 11762: 11758: 11753: 11749: 11734: 11730: 11723: 11709: 11705: 11695: 11693: 11680: 11676: 11666: 11664: 11652: 11648: 11632: 11628: 11618: 11616: 11606: 11602: 11595: 11575: 11571: 11563: 11559: 11553:Wayback Machine 11543: 11539: 11531: 11524: 11520: 11519: 11515: 11505: 11503: 11495: 11494: 11490: 11480: 11478: 11474: 11473: 11469: 11461: 11457: 11449: 11445: 11437: 11433: 11425: 11421: 11413: 11409: 11401: 11397: 11385: 11381: 11358: 11354: 11339: 11335: 11324: 11320: 11305: 11298: 11289: 11285: 11262: 11258: 11247: 11246: 11239: 11228: 11224: 11216: 11212: 11196: 11195: 11183: 11169: 11165: 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7369:Anti-capitalism 7364: 7363: 7354: 7353: 7297:Guild socialism 7242: 7241: 7220: 7218: 7203: 7194: 7174:act utilitarian 7119:General Remarks 7095: 7062:lower pleasures 7033:lower pleasures 7021: 6987:Utilitarianism, 6946:sentient beings 6891: 6885: 6800: 6795: 6671: 6628: 6616: 6604:breach of peace 6523: 6511:personal growth 6467:social progress 6448: 6407:Mill's view on 6405: 6336: 6262: 6252: 6212: 6202: 6200: 6193: 6192: 6168: 6160: 6159: 6095: 6087: 6086: 5284: 5276: 5275: 5056: 5048: 5047: 4979:Reform movement 4878:Civil liberties 4863: 4855: 4854: 4850:Progressive Era 4808: 4780: 4740: 4728: 4721: 4720: 4603: 4595: 4594: 4397:North Macedonia 4141: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4119:Liberal parties 4057: 4049: 4048: 3839: 3831: 3830: 3561: 3551: 3550: 3535: 3525: 3524: 3520:State of nature 3508:Social services 3498:Social contract 3461:To own property 3264: 3256: 3255: 3140: 3107: 3065:William Whewell 3045: 3039: 3028: 2990: 2988: 2976: 2969: 2968: 2913: 2905: 2904: 2890:The Independent 2880:Financial Times 2870: 2862: 2861: 2817: 2809: 2808: 2644: 2636: 2635: 2606: 2598: 2597: 2516: 2508: 2507: 2439: 2419: 2417: 2402: 2309:lung congestion 2243:princely states 2237:, establishing 2202:, and attended 2022:Robinson Crusoe 1983:, the works of 1891: 1847:William Whewell 1791: 1751: 1739: 1732: 1731: 1637: 1629: 1628: 1604:Post-capitalism 1509:Anti-capitalism 1504: 1496: 1495: 1391: 1383: 1382: 1303: 1295: 1294: 1245: 1237: 1236: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1115:State-sponsored 993: 985: 984: 850:Capital markets 815: 787: 751: 750: 749: 719: 711: 710: 709: 705:Utility monster 679: 671: 670: 669: 614: 606: 605: 604: 559: 551: 550: 549: 519: 509: 508: 507: 488:Cesare Beccaria 462: 408: 346: 339: 317: 310: 262: 234: 217: 197: 181: 177: 174: 156:Political party 147: 143: 130: 124: 122: 98: 86: 81: 74: 69: 60: 48: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 24696: 24686: 24685: 24680: 24675: 24670: 24665: 24660: 24655: 24650: 24645: 24640: 24635: 24630: 24625: 24620: 24615: 24610: 24605: 24600: 24595: 24590: 24585: 24580: 24575: 24570: 24565: 24560: 24555: 24550: 24545: 24540: 24535: 24530: 24525: 24520: 24515: 24510: 24505: 24500: 24495: 24490: 24485: 24480: 24475: 24470: 24465: 24460: 24455: 24450: 24445: 24440: 24435: 24430: 24425: 24420: 24415: 24410: 24405: 24400: 24395: 24390: 24385: 24380: 24375: 24370: 24365: 24360: 24345: 24344: 24332: 24320: 24308: 24296: 24284: 24282:United Kingdom 24272: 24260: 24237: 24236: 24231: 24230: 24217: 24214: 24213: 24211: 24210: 24205: 24200: 24195: 24189: 24187: 24183: 24182: 24180: 24179: 24173: 24167: 24161: 24155: 24149: 24143: 24137: 24131: 24125: 24119: 24113: 24106: 24104: 24100: 24099: 24097: 24096: 24088: 24080: 24072: 24064: 24056: 24048: 24040: 24032: 24024: 24016: 24008: 24000: 23991: 23989: 23985: 23984: 23977: 23975: 23972: 23971: 23969: 23968: 23963: 23957: 23955: 23947: 23946: 23944: 23943: 23938: 23932: 23930: 23920: 23919: 23917: 23916: 23911: 23906: 23901: 23895: 23893: 23884: 23880: 23879: 23876: 23873: 23872: 23865: 23864: 23857: 23850: 23842: 23833: 23832: 23830: 23829: 23826: 23821: 23816: 23811: 23806: 23801: 23796: 23791: 23786: 23784:Donald Findlay 23781: 23779:Nicky Campbell 23776: 23771: 23766: 23761: 23756: 23751: 23746: 23741: 23736: 23731: 23726: 23721: 23716: 23711: 23706: 23701: 23696: 23691: 23686: 23681: 23676: 23671: 23666: 23661: 23656: 23651: 23646: 23641: 23636: 23631: 23626: 23621: 23619:Arthur Balfour 23616: 23611: 23606: 23601: 23596: 23591: 23586: 23581: 23576: 23570: 23568: 23560: 23559: 23550: 23549: 23542: 23535: 23527: 23518: 23517: 23515: 23514: 23513: 23512: 23502: 23490: 23487: 23486: 23484: 23483: 23482: 23481: 23469: 23468: 23467: 23455: 23454: 23453: 23441: 23436: 23435: 23434: 23422: 23421: 23420: 23408: 23403: 23398: 23397: 23396: 23384: 23383: 23382: 23370: 23369: 23368: 23356: 23351: 23349:Garrett Hardin 23346: 23345: 23344: 23332: 23331: 23330: 23318: 23313: 23312: 23311: 23298: 23296: 23284: 23283: 23281: 23280: 23275: 23274: 23273: 23268: 23263: 23258: 23248: 23247: 23246: 23241: 23240: 23239: 23234: 23226: 23221: 23211: 23206: 23201: 23196: 23191: 23186: 23181: 23176: 23171: 23166: 23161: 23160: 23159: 23154: 23144: 23137: 23132: 23127: 23122: 23120:Eminent domain 23117: 23112: 23111: 23110: 23103:Bioprospecting 23099: 23097: 23095:redistribution 23086: 23085: 23082: 23081: 23079: 23078: 23077: 23076: 23071: 23061: 23056: 23051: 23050: 23049: 23037: 23032: 23031: 23030: 23025: 23020: 23010: 23005: 23004: 23003: 22993: 22988: 22983: 22978: 22972: 22970: 22966: 22965: 22963: 22962: 22961: 22960: 22955: 22950: 22945: 22940: 22930: 22925: 22924: 22923: 22913: 22906: 22901: 22900: 22899: 22894: 22889: 22879: 22871: 22862: 22856: 22852: 22851: 22849: 22848: 22847: 22846: 22836: 22831: 22826: 22825: 22824: 22819: 22814: 22804: 22799: 22797:Natural rights 22794: 22789: 22788: 22787: 22777: 22772: 22767: 22762: 22757: 22752: 22751: 22750: 22745: 22735: 22730: 22725: 22724: 22723: 22713: 22707: 22705: 22701: 22700: 22698: 22697: 22692: 22687: 22682: 22677: 22672: 22666: 22664: 22658: 22657: 22655: 22654: 22653: 22652: 22642: 22637: 22636: 22635: 22625: 22620: 22615: 22609: 22607: 22603: 22602: 22600: 22599: 22594: 22589: 22584: 22579: 22574: 22569: 22564: 22559: 22554: 22549: 22544: 22539: 22533: 22531: 22527: 22526: 22519: 22518: 22511: 22504: 22496: 22487: 22486: 22484: 22483: 22472: 22469: 22468: 22466: 22465: 22458: 22453: 22451:Secular ethics 22448: 22446:Rehabilitation 22443: 22438: 22433: 22428: 22423: 22418: 22413: 22408: 22403: 22398: 22393: 22388: 22382: 22380: 22376: 22375: 22373: 22372: 22364: 22356: 22348: 22340: 22332: 22324: 22316: 22311:Utilitarianism 22308: 22300: 22292: 22284: 22276: 22268: 22260: 22252: 22244: 22236: 22227: 22225: 22221: 22220: 22218: 22217: 22212: 22207: 22202: 22197: 22192: 22187: 22182: 22177: 22172: 22167: 22162: 22157: 22152: 22147: 22142: 22137: 22132: 22127: 22122: 22117: 22112: 22107: 22102: 22097: 22092: 22087: 22082: 22077: 22072: 22067: 22062: 22057: 22052: 22047: 22042: 22037: 22032: 22027: 22022: 22017: 22012: 22007: 22002: 21996: 21994: 21987: 21986: 21984: 21983: 21978: 21973: 21968: 21963: 21962: 21961: 21956: 21951: 21941: 21936: 21931: 21926: 21921: 21916: 21911: 21906: 21901: 21896: 21891: 21886: 21881: 21876: 21871: 21866: 21861: 21856: 21851: 21846: 21841: 21836: 21831: 21826: 21821: 21820: 21819: 21814: 21809: 21799: 21794: 21789: 21784: 21779: 21774: 21769: 21764: 21759: 21754: 21749: 21744: 21739: 21734: 21729: 21724: 21718: 21716: 21712: 21711: 21709: 21708: 21703: 21698: 21693: 21688: 21683: 21678: 21673: 21671:Existentialist 21668: 21663: 21658: 21653: 21647: 21645: 21641: 21640: 21638: 21637: 21636: 21635: 21625: 21620: 21615: 21610: 21609: 21608: 21603: 21598: 21593: 21583: 21578: 21573: 21568: 21566:Constructivism 21563: 21562: 21561: 21560: 21559: 21554: 21544: 21543: 21542: 21540:Non-naturalism 21537: 21522: 21517: 21511: 21509: 21503: 21502: 21500: 21499: 21494: 21489: 21484: 21479: 21474: 21469: 21464: 21459: 21454: 21449: 21444: 21439: 21434: 21433: 21432: 21422: 21417: 21412: 21407: 21402: 21397: 21392: 21386: 21384: 21378: 21377: 21375: 21374: 21369: 21367:Utilitarianism 21364: 21359: 21354: 21349: 21344: 21339: 21334: 21328: 21326: 21320: 21319: 21312: 21311: 21304: 21297: 21289: 21280: 21279: 21274: 21272: 21268: 21267: 21265: 21264: 21259: 21254: 21249: 21244: 21239: 21234: 21229: 21224: 21219: 21217:Hagbart Berner 21214: 21209: 21204: 21199: 21194: 21189: 21184: 21179: 21174: 21168: 21166: 21162: 21161: 21158: 21157: 21155: 21154: 21148: 21142: 21136: 21130: 21124: 21118: 21112: 21106: 21099: 21097: 21093: 21092: 21090: 21089: 21083: 21077: 21071: 21065: 21059: 21053: 21047: 21041: 21035: 21029: 21023: 21017: 21011: 21005: 20999: 20993: 20987: 20981: 20975: 20968: 20966: 20959: 20955: 20954: 20952: 20951: 20946: 20941: 20936: 20931: 20926: 20920: 20918: 20914: 20913: 20906: 20904: 20902: 20901: 20896: 20891: 20886: 20881: 20875:Gender pay gap 20872: 20867: 20862: 20857: 20852: 20847: 20842: 20836: 20834: 20830: 20829: 20822: 20821: 20814: 20807: 20799: 20790: 20789: 20787: 20786: 20781: 20775: 20773: 20769: 20768: 20766: 20765: 20758: 20751: 20744: 20743: 20742: 20729: 20727: 20723: 20722: 20720: 20719: 20714: 20709: 20704: 20699: 20694: 20693: 20692: 20690:performativity 20687: 20677: 20676: 20675: 20670: 20665: 20660: 20655: 20650: 20645: 20640: 20638:justice ethics 20635: 20633:existentialism 20630: 20625: 20620: 20615: 20610: 20600: 20594: 20592: 20588: 20587: 20585: 20584: 20579: 20574: 20569: 20567:Sandra Harding 20564: 20559: 20554: 20549: 20543: 20541: 20537: 20536: 20533: 20532: 20530: 20529: 20528: 20527: 20511: 20510: 20509: 20493: 20492: 20491: 20477: 20476: 20475: 20461: 20460: 20459: 20443: 20442: 20441: 20425: 20424: 20423: 20416:Gender Trouble 20406: 20404: 20400: 20399: 20397: 20396: 20395: 20394: 20383: 20382: 20381: 20365: 20364: 20363: 20349: 20348: 20347: 20331: 20330: 20329: 20313: 20312: 20311: 20295: 20294: 20293: 20285:Monique Wittig 20281: 20279: 20275: 20274: 20272: 20271: 20270: 20269: 20258: 20257: 20256: 20240: 20239: 20238: 20224: 20223: 20222: 20211: 20210: 20209: 20193: 20192: 20191: 20180: 20179: 20178: 20165:Andrea Dworkin 20162: 20161: 20160: 20144: 20143: 20142: 20129:Germaine Greer 20126: 20125: 20124: 20108: 20107: 20106: 20089: 20087: 20083: 20082: 20080: 20079: 20078: 20077: 20061: 20060: 20059: 20052:The Second Sex 20042: 20040: 20036: 20035: 20033: 20032: 20031: 20030: 20014: 20013: 20012: 19996: 19995: 19994: 19980: 19979: 19978: 19964: 19963: 19962: 19948: 19947: 19946: 19932: 19931: 19930: 19914: 19913: 19912: 19898: 19897: 19896: 19881: 19879: 19872: 19868: 19867: 19860: 19859: 19852: 19845: 19837: 19828: 19827: 19825: 19820: 19817: 19816: 19812: 19811: 19809:Utilitarianism 19806: 19801: 19796: 19795: 19794: 19789: 19782:Libertarianism 19779: 19777:Land value tax 19774: 19773: 19772: 19762: 19757: 19752: 19750:Egalitarianism 19747: 19742: 19741: 19740: 19730: 19729: 19728: 19718: 19713: 19708: 19706:Anti-communism 19703: 19697: 19696: 19695: 19693: 19692:Related topics 19689: 19688: 19686: 19681: 19676: 19671: 19666: 19661: 19656: 19651: 19646: 19641: 19636: 19631: 19626: 19621: 19619: 19615: 19614: 19610: 19605: 19600: 19595: 19590: 19585: 19580: 19575: 19570: 19565: 19560: 19555: 19550: 19545: 19540: 19535: 19530: 19525: 19520: 19515: 19510: 19505: 19500: 19495: 19490: 19485: 19480: 19475: 19470: 19465: 19460: 19455: 19450: 19445: 19440: 19435: 19430: 19425: 19420: 19415: 19410: 19405: 19404: 19403: 19401: 19397: 19396: 19392: 19391: 19386: 19381: 19376: 19371: 19366: 19361: 19356: 19351: 19346: 19341: 19336: 19331: 19326: 19321: 19316: 19311: 19306: 19301: 19296: 19291: 19286: 19281: 19276: 19273: 19268: 19263: 19258: 19253: 19248: 19243: 19238: 19233: 19228: 19223: 19218: 19216:Wollstonecraft 19213: 19208: 19203: 19198: 19193: 19188: 19183: 19178: 19173: 19168: 19163: 19158: 19153: 19148: 19143: 19138: 19133: 19127: 19126: 19125: 19123: 19119: 19118: 19115: 19114: 19112: 19111: 19106: 19105: 19104: 19093: 19091: 19087: 19086: 19084: 19083: 19082: 19081: 19076: 19071: 19066: 19061: 19051: 19045: 19043: 19039: 19038: 19036: 19035: 19030: 19025: 19020: 19015: 19010: 19005: 19000: 18995: 18990: 18985: 18980: 18979: 18978: 18968: 18962: 18960: 18952: 18951: 18949: 18948: 18947: 18946: 18941: 18936: 18931: 18926: 18921: 18914:United Kingdom 18911: 18906: 18901: 18896: 18891: 18886: 18881: 18876: 18871: 18866: 18861: 18856: 18851: 18846: 18841: 18836: 18831: 18826: 18821: 18816: 18815: 18814: 18809: 18799: 18794: 18789: 18784: 18779: 18778: 18777: 18767: 18762: 18757: 18752: 18747: 18742: 18737: 18732: 18727: 18722: 18717: 18711: 18709: 18703: 18702: 18700: 18699: 18694: 18689: 18688: 18687: 18682: 18677: 18664: 18659: 18654: 18649: 18644: 18639: 18633: 18631: 18627: 18626: 18624: 18623: 18618: 18613: 18608: 18603: 18598: 18592: 18590: 18583: 18577: 18576: 18573: 18572: 18570: 18569: 18564: 18559: 18558: 18557: 18552: 18542: 18537: 18536: 18535: 18530: 18525: 18520: 18515: 18508:Libertarianism 18505: 18500: 18495: 18490: 18489: 18488: 18481:Constitutional 18477: 18475: 18471: 18470: 18468: 18467: 18462: 18457: 18456: 18455: 18445: 18444: 18443: 18433: 18427: 18425: 18419: 18418: 18416: 18415: 18410: 18405: 18399: 18397: 18391: 18390: 18388: 18386:Encyclopaedist 18383: 18378: 18373: 18372: 18371: 18366: 18361: 18356: 18346: 18341: 18336: 18335: 18334: 18329: 18319: 18317: 18308: 18304: 18303: 18299: 18298: 18293: 18292: 18291: 18286: 18279:Social justice 18276: 18271: 18266: 18261: 18256: 18251: 18246: 18245: 18244: 18239: 18234: 18229: 18219: 18218: 18217: 18212: 18202: 18197: 18192: 18187: 18182: 18180:Market economy 18177: 18172: 18171: 18170: 18165: 18155: 18148: 18143: 18141:Invisible hand 18138: 18133: 18131:Harm principle 18128: 18127: 18126: 18121: 18116: 18111: 18110: 18109: 18104: 18089: 18084: 18083: 18082: 18077: 18067: 18062: 18057: 18052: 18047: 18041: 18040: 18039: 18037: 18033: 18032: 18023: 18022: 18015: 18008: 18000: 17991: 17990: 17988: 17987: 17981: 17978: 17977: 17975: 17974: 17967: 17962: 17957: 17955:Social justice 17952: 17947: 17942: 17937: 17932: 17931: 17930: 17925: 17920: 17910: 17905: 17900: 17895: 17890: 17885: 17880: 17875: 17870: 17865: 17863:Egalitarianism 17860: 17855: 17853:Contractualism 17850: 17845: 17840: 17834: 17832: 17828: 17827: 17825: 17824: 17814: 17804: 17794: 17784: 17774: 17764: 17754: 17744: 17734: 17724: 17714: 17704: 17694: 17684: 17674: 17664: 17654: 17644: 17634: 17624: 17614: 17603: 17601: 17597: 17596: 17593: 17592: 17590: 17589: 17584: 17579: 17574: 17569: 17564: 17559: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17529: 17524: 17519: 17514: 17509: 17504: 17499: 17494: 17489: 17484: 17479: 17474: 17469: 17464: 17459: 17454: 17449: 17444: 17439: 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17394: 17389: 17384: 17379: 17374: 17369: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17339: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17253: 17251: 17245: 17244: 17242: 17241: 17236: 17231: 17226: 17221: 17216: 17211: 17206: 17201: 17196: 17191: 17186: 17181: 17176: 17171: 17166: 17161: 17156: 17151: 17146: 17141: 17136: 17131: 17126: 17121: 17120: 17119: 17109: 17104: 17103: 17102: 17092: 17087: 17082: 17077: 17072: 17067: 17062: 17057: 17052: 17047: 17042: 17037: 17032: 17027: 17022: 17017: 17012: 17007: 17002: 16997: 16992: 16986: 16984: 16978: 16977: 16975: 16974: 16969: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16949: 16944: 16939: 16934: 16929: 16924: 16919: 16918: 16917: 16907: 16902: 16897: 16892: 16887: 16882: 16877: 16872: 16866: 16864: 16858: 16857: 16855: 16854: 16849: 16844: 16839: 16834: 16829: 16824: 16819: 16814: 16809: 16804: 16799: 16794: 16789: 16783: 16781: 16777: 16776: 16774: 16773: 16768: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16748: 16747: 16746: 16736: 16731: 16726: 16721: 16716: 16711: 16706: 16701: 16695: 16693: 16686: 16680: 16679: 16677: 16676: 16671: 16666: 16661: 16656: 16651: 16649:Overton window 16646: 16641: 16636: 16631: 16622: 16617: 16612: 16607: 16602: 16597: 16592: 16587: 16582: 16577: 16572: 16567: 16558: 16552: 16550: 16546: 16545: 16543: 16542: 16537: 16532: 16527: 16522: 16517: 16512: 16507: 16502: 16497: 16492: 16487: 16482: 16480:Libertarianism 16477: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16442: 16437: 16432: 16427: 16422: 16417: 16412: 16407: 16402: 16397: 16392: 16386: 16384: 16380: 16379: 16377: 16376: 16371: 16366: 16361: 16356: 16351: 16346: 16341: 16336: 16331: 16326: 16321: 16315: 16313: 16309: 16308: 16306: 16305: 16300: 16295: 16290: 16285: 16280: 16275: 16270: 16265: 16260: 16255: 16250: 16245: 16240: 16235: 16230: 16225: 16220: 16215: 16210: 16205: 16200: 16195: 16190: 16185: 16180: 16175: 16170: 16165: 16160: 16155: 16150: 16144: 16142: 16138: 16137: 16130: 16129: 16122: 16115: 16107: 16098: 16097: 16095: 16094: 16088: 16085: 16084: 16082: 16081: 16076: 16071: 16069:Social science 16066: 16061: 16056: 16051: 16046: 16041: 16036: 16031: 16026: 16021: 16016: 16011: 16006: 16001: 15995: 15993: 15989: 15988: 15986: 15985: 15975: 15965: 15959:Gender Trouble 15955: 15945: 15935: 15925: 15915: 15905: 15895: 15889:The Second Sex 15885: 15875: 15865: 15855: 15845: 15835: 15824: 15822: 15818: 15817: 15814: 15813: 15811: 15810: 15805: 15800: 15795: 15790: 15785: 15780: 15775: 15770: 15765: 15760: 15755: 15750: 15745: 15740: 15735: 15730: 15725: 15720: 15715: 15710: 15705: 15700: 15695: 15690: 15685: 15680: 15675: 15670: 15665: 15660: 15655: 15650: 15645: 15640: 15635: 15630: 15625: 15620: 15615: 15610: 15605: 15600: 15595: 15590: 15585: 15580: 15575: 15570: 15565: 15560: 15555: 15550: 15545: 15540: 15535: 15530: 15525: 15520: 15515: 15510: 15505: 15500: 15494: 15492: 15486: 15485: 15483: 15482: 15477: 15472: 15467: 15462: 15457: 15452: 15447: 15442: 15437: 15432: 15427: 15422: 15417: 15412: 15407: 15402: 15397: 15392: 15387: 15382: 15377: 15372: 15367: 15362: 15357: 15352: 15347: 15342: 15337: 15332: 15327: 15322: 15317: 15312: 15307: 15302: 15297: 15292: 15286: 15284: 15278: 15277: 15275: 15274: 15269: 15264: 15259: 15254: 15249: 15244: 15239: 15233: 15231: 15227: 15226: 15224: 15223: 15218: 15213: 15208: 15203: 15198: 15193: 15188: 15183: 15178: 15173: 15168: 15162: 15160: 15156: 15155: 15153: 15152: 15147: 15142: 15137: 15132: 15127: 15122: 15117: 15112: 15107: 15102: 15097: 15092: 15087: 15082: 15076: 15074: 15067: 15063: 15062: 15060: 15059: 15054: 15049: 15048: 15047: 15037: 15032: 15027: 15026: 15025: 15015: 15009: 15007: 15003: 15002: 15000: 14999: 14994: 14985: 14984: 14983: 14973: 14968: 14963: 14958: 14953: 14948: 14939: 14934: 14925: 14920: 14915: 14910: 14905: 14904: 14903: 14893: 14888: 14883: 14881:Invisible hand 14878: 14873: 14868: 14867: 14866: 14856: 14851: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14835: 14834: 14824: 14823: 14822: 14817: 14812: 14802: 14797: 14792: 14787: 14782: 14777: 14771: 14769: 14765: 14764: 14757: 14756: 14749: 14742: 14734: 14725: 14724: 14722: 14717: 14712: 14707: 14702: 14697: 14692: 14689: 14688: 14684: 14683: 14678: 14668: 14663: 14657: 14656: 14655: 14653: 14647: 14646: 14644: 14643: 14636: 14631: 14626: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14606: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14581: 14576: 14571: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14551: 14546: 14541: 14536: 14531: 14526: 14521: 14516: 14511: 14506: 14501: 14496: 14491: 14486: 14481: 14476: 14471: 14466: 14461: 14456: 14451: 14446: 14441: 14436: 14431: 14426: 14421: 14416: 14411: 14406: 14401: 14396: 14391: 14386: 14381: 14376: 14371: 14366: 14361: 14356: 14351: 14346: 14341: 14336: 14331: 14326: 14321: 14316: 14311: 14306: 14300: 14298: 14292: 14289: 14288: 14286: 14285: 14280: 14275: 14270: 14265: 14260: 14255: 14254: 14253: 14243: 14242: 14241: 14231: 14226: 14221: 14220: 14219: 14209: 14204: 14199: 14198: 14197: 14196: 14195: 14185: 14180: 14165: 14160: 14155: 14150: 14145: 14140: 14135: 14130: 14125: 14123:Disequilibrium 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14099: 14098: 14088: 14083: 14078: 14073: 14072: 14071: 14061: 14056: 14051: 14046: 14040: 14038: 14026: 14023: 14022: 14018: 14017: 14012: 14007: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13963: 13958: 13953: 13948: 13943: 13938: 13936:Organizational 13933: 13928: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13883: 13878: 13873: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13848: 13843: 13838: 13833: 13828: 13823: 13818: 13813: 13808: 13803: 13798: 13793: 13788: 13782: 13781: 13780: 13778: 13772: 13771: 13769: 13768: 13763: 13758: 13757: 13756: 13745: 13743: 13737: 13736: 13734: 13733: 13728: 13723: 13722: 13721: 13711: 13706: 13701: 13699:Macroeconomics 13696: 13695: 13694: 13689: 13684: 13679: 13674: 13667:Microeconomics 13663: 13661: 13655: 13654: 13647: 13646: 13639: 13632: 13624: 13618: 13615: 13614: 13602: 13601: 13599: 13598: 13596:Mill's Methods 13593: 13587: 13585: 13581: 13580: 13578: 13577: 13569: 13565:Utilitarianism 13561: 13553: 13545: 13537: 13528: 13526: 13522: 13521: 13519: 13518: 13511: 13504: 13495: 13493: 13489: 13488: 13481: 13480: 13473: 13466: 13458: 13450: 13449: 13444: 13441: 13432: 13426: 13422: 13421: 13417: 13416: 13411: 13408: 13389: 13384: 13380: 13379: 13371: 13370: 13360: 13358:Google Scholar 13344: 13330: 13329:, 18 May 2006) 13320: 13299: 13285: 13271: 13255:Minto, William 13249: 13246: 13245: 13244: 13235: 13214: 13211: 13210: 13209: 13194: 13182: 13170: 13151:Utilitarianism 13142: 13137: 13131: 13125: 13110: 13101: 13092: 13081: 13078: 13075: 13074: 13029:external links 13024: 13022: 13015: 13009: 13008:External links 13006: 13005: 13004: 12967: 12966:, Paris, 2011. 12956: 12951:978-0521098229 12950: 12930: 12925:978-0198235118 12924: 12911: 12902: 12897:978-0879754983 12896: 12883: 12878:978-0710007186 12877: 12864: 12859:978-1440090820 12858: 12843: 12838:978-0198241973 12837: 12821: 12816:978-3848736959 12815: 12802: 12788:, ed. (1894). 12782: 12777:978-0198245506 12776: 12758: 12753:978-0486454528 12752: 12739: 12730: 12725:978-9051837483 12724: 12709: 12706: 12704: 12703: 12689: 12687:978-0521677561 12675: 12673:978-0691021874 12658: 12647:Ten, Chin Liew 12644: 12638: 12625: 12620:978-0822309734 12619: 12604: 12599:978-1412965804 12598: 12582:Cato Institute 12568:Hamowy, Ronald 12559: 12541: 12533:. Icon Books. 12527: 12525:978-1843546443 12513: 12511:978-0521290043 12496: 12486: 12484:978-0865971943 12472:Letwin, Letwin 12469: 12462: 12452: 12442: 12431: 12426:978-0230108851 12425: 12408: 12397:The New Yorker 12388: 12352: 12347:978-0742540385 12346: 12331: 12326:978-1847143440 12325: 12310: 12303: 12296: 12284:Brink, David, 12282: 12261: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12215: 12202:Utilitarianism 12195: 12193: 12190: 12188: 12185: 12182: 12181: 12168: 12149: 12121: 12086: 12056: 12043:10.2307/134519 12037:(2): 213–231. 12018: 11999:(4): 491–507. 11983: 11968: 11947:(3): 336–356. 11927: 11900: 11865: 11859:978-0521677561 11858: 11840: 11834:978-0521290043 11833: 11815: 11809:978-0865971943 11808: 11790: 11784:978-0691021874 11783: 11765: 11756: 11747: 11728: 11722:978-1577663812 11721: 11703: 11674: 11646: 11626: 11600: 11594:978-0140432725 11593: 11569: 11557: 11537: 11513: 11488: 11467: 11455: 11443: 11431: 11419: 11407: 11395: 11379: 11352: 11333: 11328:Utilitarianism 11318: 11307:Heydt, Colin. 11296: 11283: 11272:(3): 163–173. 11256: 11237: 11222: 11210: 11182:978-0198744405 11181: 11163: 11159:978-1405116619 11134: 11118: 11092: 11075: 11050: 11024: 10998: 10971: 10965:978-1576079898 10964: 10944: 10916: 10890: 10862: 10847: 10828:(3): 412–428. 10808: 10793: 10766: 10753: 10734:(2): 203–216. 10718: 10700: 10696:978-0906321737 10679: 10670: 10666:978-0906321638 10650: 10648:, p. 410. 10638: 10636:, p. 409. 10626: 10612: 10595: 10573: 10552: 10538:25, edited by 10521: 10517:978-0141441474 10494: 10466: 10440: 10408: 10373: 10358: 10340: 10334:978-0199923854 10333: 10310: 10288: 10278:978-0198753155 10277: 10271:. p. 14. 10250: 10241:978-0826263278 10240: 10222: 10205:Secular Review 10191: 10163: 10138: 10124: 10102: 10081: 10061: 10047: 10038: 10013: 10000:10.2307/139555 9994:(2): 185–202. 9978: 9969: 9934: 9921: 9896: 9878: 9854: 9838: 9831: 9813: 9772: 9754: 9734: 9708: 9695:978-0945466482 9694: 9670: 9645: 9639:978-0191010200 9638: 9620: 9602: 9584: 9557: 9525: 9499: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9479: 9477: 9476: 9471: 9464: 9459: 9454: 9452:Mill's methods 9449: 9443: 9441: 9438: 9435: 9434: 9425: 9422: 9418: 9417: 9414: 9411: 9405: 9404: 9399: 9396: 9388: 9387: 9385: 9382: 9376: 9375: 9373: 9370: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9358: 9350: 9349: 9344: 9341: 9337: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9323: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9313: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9298: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9286: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9270: 9269: 9267: 9264: 9261:Utilitarianism 9256: 9255: 9248: 9245: 9241: 9240: 9235: 9232: 9228: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9214: 9213: 9211: 9208: 9202: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9188: 9187: 9185: 9182: 9174: 9173: 9171: 9168: 9162: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9152: 9151: 9144: 9141: 9137: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9123: 9122: 9115: 9112: 9108: 9107: 9105: 9102: 9094: 9093: 9091: 9088: 9080: 9079: 9077: 9074: 9070: 9069: 9067: 9064: 9060: 9059: 9057: 9054: 9050: 9049: 9047: 9044: 9040: 9039: 9037: 9034: 9033:"Civilization" 9030: 9029: 9027: 9024: 9020: 9019: 9017: 9014: 9010: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9000: 8999: 8997: 8994: 8990: 8989: 8987: 8984: 8980: 8979: 8974: 8971: 8967: 8966: 8961: 8958: 8954: 8953: 8948: 8945: 8941: 8940: 8933: 8930: 8926: 8925: 8924:"Black Dwarf" 8922: 8919: 8915: 8914: 8911: 8908: 8904: 8903: 8900: 8897: 8890: 8887: 8874: 8873:Rate of profit 8871: 8837: 8834: 8822: 8821: 8814: 8807: 8769: 8766: 8715: 8712: 8684: 8681: 8663: 8660: 8548:Main article: 8544: 8543: 8541: 8540: 8533: 8526: 8518: 8515: 8514: 8513: 8512: 8500: 8488: 8473: 8472: 8469: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8427: 8424:Related topics 8423: 8422: 8421: 8418: 8417: 8414: 8413: 8406: 8399: 8392: 8385: 8378: 8371: 8364: 8357: 8350: 8342: 8338: 8337: 8336: 8333: 8332: 8329: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8316:Left Book Club 8313: 8308: 8297: 8296: 8291: 8286: 8281: 8271: 8266: 8261: 8256: 8251: 8240: 8236: 8235: 8234: 8231: 8230: 8226: 8225: 8220: 8207: 8206: 8201: 8196: 8182: 8181: 8176: 8171: 8156: 8155: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8105: 8104: 8099: 8094: 8089: 8084: 8079: 8074: 8069: 8064: 8049: 8048: 8043: 8019: 8015: 8014: 8013: 8010: 8009: 8006: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7965: 7960: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7928:Marx (Eleanor) 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7819: 7813: 7812: 7811: 7808: 7807: 7804: 7803: 7798: 7792: 7786: 7785: 7784: 7781: 7780: 7777: 7776: 7769: 7762: 7755: 7752:Ways of Seeing 7748: 7741: 7734: 7727: 7722: 7715: 7708: 7700: 7696: 7695: 7694: 7691: 7690: 7687: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7539:Hall (Charles) 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7465: 7461: 7460: 7459: 7456: 7455: 7452: 7451: 7446: 7444:Social justice 7441: 7436: 7434:Sustainability 7431: 7429:Redistribution 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7365: 7361: 7360: 7359: 7356: 7355: 7352: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7284: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7243: 7239: 7238: 7237: 7234: 7233: 7225: 7224: 7214: 7213: 7202: 7199: 7193: 7190: 7147:utilitarianism 7115: 7114: 7111: 7108: 7105: 7102: 7094: 7091: 7020: 7017: 6997:utilitarianism 6930:utilitarianism 6919:Jeremy Bentham 6914:Utilitarianism 6909:utilitarianism 6900:Utilitarianism 6887:Main article: 6884: 6882:Utilitarianism 6879: 6866: 6865: 6859: 6853: 6799: 6798:Women's rights 6796: 6728:social welfare 6716:legal reformer 6714:, an American 6679:Thomas Carlyle 6670: 6667: 6627: 6624: 6615: 6612: 6608:fighting words 6549:harm principle 6522: 6521:Harm principle 6519: 6447: 6444: 6404: 6401: 6388:constitutional 6372:social liberty 6367:Social liberty 6352:social liberty 6335: 6332: 6258:Main article: 6254: 6253: 6251: 6250: 6243: 6236: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6223: 6222: 6210: 6195: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6169: 6166: 6165: 6162: 6161: 6158: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6096: 6093: 6092: 6089: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6067:Ultra-radicals 6064: 6059: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6013: 6012: 6007: 6002: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5971: 5966: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5935: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5916: 5911: 5910: 5909: 5904: 5896: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5868:Radical Party 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5831: 5829:Radical League 5826: 5821: 5820: 5819: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5780: 5779: 5769: 5767:Radical Change 5764: 5759: 5754: 5753: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5734: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5706: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5687: 5685:People's Party 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5650:National Union 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5571: 5570: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5452:Fabian Society 5449: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5428: 5427: 5417: 5416: 5415: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5393:Democrat Party 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5363: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5342: 5341: 5336: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5294: 5285: 5282: 5281: 5278: 5277: 5274: 5273: 5271:Wollstonecraft 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5050: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5033:Utilitarianism 5030: 5029: 5028: 5018: 5013: 5011:Social justice 5008: 5003: 5002: 5001: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4965: 4964: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4943: 4942: 4935:Libertarianism 4932: 4931: 4930: 4920: 4918:Labor movement 4915: 4910: 4905: 4903:Egalitarianism 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4815: 4809: 4806: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4795: 4794: 4782: 4781: 4779: 4778: 4771: 4764: 4756: 4753: 4752: 4751: 4750: 4738: 4723: 4722: 4719: 4718: 4716:Utilitarianism 4713: 4708: 4703: 4702: 4701: 4696: 4689:Libertarianism 4686: 4684:Land value tax 4681: 4680: 4679: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4657:Egalitarianism 4654: 4649: 4648: 4647: 4637: 4636: 4635: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4613:Anti-communism 4610: 4604: 4602:Related topics 4601: 4600: 4597: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4569: 4568: 4558: 4556:Arizona School 4548: 4547: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4524:United Kingdom 4521: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4441: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4338: 4337: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4296: 4295: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4214: 4213: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4142: 4137: 4136: 4133: 4132: 4127: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4058: 4055: 4054: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3651:Wollstonecraft 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3562: 3557: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3542: 3536: 3531: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3510: 3503:Social justice 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3436: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3404:Market economy 3401: 3396: 3395: 3394: 3389: 3379: 3372: 3367: 3365:Invisible hand 3362: 3357: 3355:Harm principle 3352: 3351: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3313: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3232: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3168: 3167: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3141: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3125: 3124: 3118: 3117: 3106: 3103: 3094:Mill's Methods 3088:(fully titled 3041:Main article: 3038: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3019: 3012: 3004: 3001: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2986: 2971: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2964: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2914: 2912:Related topics 2911: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2871: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2818: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2804:Wollstonecraft 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2607: 2604: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2596: 2595: 2590: 2588:Social justice 2585: 2580: 2575: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2510: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2468: 2467: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2424: 2423: 2413: 2412: 2401: 2398: 2299:women's rights 2294:Harriet Taylor 2142:Thomas Carlyle 2098:Thomas Malthus 2090:Jeremy Bentham 2086:Samuel Bentham 2067:comptes rendus 1939:Aesop's Fables 1927:utilitarianism 1919:associationism 1911:Jeremy Bentham 1899:central London 1890: 1887: 1859:Alexander Bain 1839:Jeremy Bentham 1835:utilitarianism 1828:social control 1793: 1792: 1790: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1749: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1712:Ordoliberalism 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1589:Market economy 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1503:Related topics 1502: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1373:State monopoly 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 991: 990: 987: 986: 983: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 930:Liberalization 927: 922: 920:Invisible hand 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 835:Businessperson 832: 830:Business cycle 827: 822: 816: 813: 812: 809: 808: 802: 801: 789: 788: 786: 785: 778: 771: 763: 760: 759: 753: 752: 748: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 721: 720: 718:Related topics 717: 716: 713: 712: 708: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 681: 680: 677: 676: 673: 672: 668: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 616: 615: 612: 611: 608: 607: 603: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 561: 560: 557: 556: 553: 552: 548: 547: 542: 537: 535:Henry Sidgwick 532: 527: 525:Jeremy Bentham 521: 520: 517:Key proponents 515: 514: 511: 510: 506: 505: 500: 495: 493:William Godwin 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 464: 463: 460: 459: 456: 455: 453:Utilitarianism 449: 448: 436: 435: 432: 431: 428: 427: 419: 418: 414: 413: 410: 409: 407: 406: 401: 396: 391: 389:Mill's Methods 386: 384:harm principle 381: 375: 372: 367: 364: 362:social liberty 359: 357:private sphere 349: 347: 344: 341: 340: 338: 337: 332: 327: 324: 320: 318: 316:Main interests 315: 312: 311: 309: 308: 303: 298: 293: 291:Utilitarianism 288: 282: 280: 274: 273: 268: 264: 263: 261: 260: 255: 249: 247: 243: 242: 239: 238: 231: 230: 225: 219: 218: 216: 215: 212: 205: 203: 199: 198: 179: 175: 172:Harriet Taylor 170: 169: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 146:(aged 66) 140: 136: 135: 120: 116: 115: 111: 110: 107: 106: 101: 95: 94: 89: 83: 82: 76: 66: 65: 54: 53: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 24695: 24684: 24681: 24679: 24676: 24674: 24671: 24669: 24666: 24664: 24661: 24659: 24656: 24654: 24651: 24649: 24646: 24644: 24641: 24639: 24636: 24634: 24631: 24629: 24626: 24624: 24621: 24619: 24616: 24614: 24611: 24609: 24606: 24604: 24601: 24599: 24596: 24594: 24591: 24589: 24586: 24584: 24581: 24579: 24576: 24574: 24571: 24569: 24566: 24564: 24561: 24559: 24556: 24554: 24551: 24549: 24546: 24544: 24541: 24539: 24536: 24534: 24531: 24529: 24526: 24524: 24521: 24519: 24516: 24514: 24511: 24509: 24506: 24504: 24501: 24499: 24496: 24494: 24491: 24489: 24486: 24484: 24481: 24479: 24476: 24474: 24471: 24469: 24466: 24464: 24461: 24459: 24456: 24454: 24451: 24449: 24446: 24444: 24441: 24439: 24436: 24434: 24431: 24429: 24426: 24424: 24421: 24419: 24416: 24414: 24411: 24409: 24406: 24404: 24401: 24399: 24396: 24394: 24391: 24389: 24386: 24384: 24381: 24379: 24376: 24374: 24371: 24369: 24366: 24364: 24361: 24359: 24356: 24355: 24353: 24343: 24338: 24333: 24331: 24321: 24319: 24314: 24309: 24307: 24297: 24295: 24290: 24285: 24283: 24273: 24271: 24266: 24261: 24259: 24249: 24248: 24245: 24228: 24227: 24215: 24209: 24206: 24204: 24201: 24199: 24196: 24194: 24191: 24190: 24188: 24184: 24177: 24174: 24171: 24168: 24165: 24162: 24159: 24156: 24153: 24150: 24147: 24144: 24141: 24138: 24135: 24132: 24129: 24126: 24123: 24120: 24117: 24114: 24111: 24108: 24107: 24105: 24101: 24094: 24093: 24089: 24086: 24085: 24081: 24078: 24077: 24073: 24070: 24069: 24065: 24062: 24061: 24057: 24054: 24053: 24049: 24046: 24045: 24041: 24038: 24037: 24033: 24030: 24029: 24028:Why Men Fight 24025: 24022: 24021: 24017: 24014: 24013: 24009: 24006: 24005: 24001: 23998: 23997: 23993: 23992: 23990: 23986: 23981: 23967: 23964: 23962: 23959: 23958: 23956: 23952: 23942: 23939: 23937: 23934: 23933: 23931: 23929: 23925: 23915: 23912: 23910: 23907: 23905: 23902: 23900: 23897: 23896: 23894: 23892: 23888: 23885: 23881: 23874: 23870: 23863: 23858: 23856: 23851: 23849: 23844: 23843: 23840: 23827: 23825: 23824:Leyla Hussein 23822: 23820: 23817: 23815: 23812: 23810: 23807: 23805: 23802: 23800: 23797: 23795: 23792: 23790: 23787: 23785: 23782: 23780: 23777: 23775: 23772: 23770: 23769:Stanley Adams 23767: 23765: 23762: 23760: 23757: 23755: 23752: 23750: 23747: 23745: 23742: 23740: 23737: 23735: 23732: 23730: 23727: 23725: 23722: 23720: 23717: 23715: 23712: 23710: 23707: 23705: 23702: 23700: 23697: 23695: 23692: 23690: 23687: 23685: 23682: 23680: 23677: 23675: 23672: 23670: 23667: 23665: 23662: 23660: 23657: 23655: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23645: 23642: 23640: 23637: 23635: 23632: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23600: 23597: 23595: 23592: 23590: 23587: 23585: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23575: 23572: 23571: 23569: 23567: 23561: 23557: 23548: 23543: 23541: 23536: 23534: 23529: 23528: 23525: 23511: 23508: 23507: 23506: 23503: 23501: 23498:Categories: 23492: 23491: 23488: 23480: 23479: 23475: 23474: 23473: 23470: 23466: 23465: 23461: 23460: 23459: 23456: 23452: 23451: 23447: 23446: 23445: 23442: 23440: 23439:David Ricardo 23437: 23433: 23432: 23428: 23427: 23426: 23423: 23419: 23418: 23414: 23413: 23412: 23409: 23407: 23406:Elinor Ostrom 23404: 23402: 23399: 23395: 23394: 23390: 23389: 23388: 23385: 23381: 23380: 23376: 23375: 23374: 23371: 23367: 23366: 23362: 23361: 23360: 23357: 23355: 23352: 23350: 23347: 23343: 23342: 23338: 23337: 23336: 23333: 23329: 23328: 23324: 23323: 23322: 23319: 23317: 23314: 23310: 23309: 23305: 23304: 23303: 23300: 23299: 23297: 23293: 23285: 23279: 23276: 23272: 23269: 23267: 23264: 23262: 23259: 23257: 23254: 23253: 23252: 23249: 23245: 23242: 23238: 23235: 23233: 23230: 23229: 23227: 23225: 23222: 23220: 23217: 23216: 23215: 23212: 23210: 23207: 23205: 23204:Privatization 23202: 23200: 23197: 23195: 23192: 23190: 23187: 23185: 23184:Legal plunder 23182: 23180: 23177: 23175: 23172: 23170: 23167: 23165: 23162: 23158: 23155: 23153: 23150: 23149: 23148: 23145: 23143: 23142: 23138: 23136: 23135:Expropriation 23133: 23131: 23128: 23126: 23123: 23121: 23118: 23116: 23113: 23109: 23106: 23105: 23104: 23101: 23100: 23098: 23096: 23091: 23087: 23075: 23072: 23070: 23067: 23066: 23065: 23062: 23060: 23057: 23055: 23052: 23048: 23047: 23043: 23042: 23041: 23038: 23036: 23033: 23029: 23026: 23024: 23021: 23019: 23016: 23015: 23014: 23011: 23009: 23006: 23002: 22999: 22998: 22997: 22994: 22992: 22989: 22987: 22984: 22982: 22979: 22977: 22974: 22973: 22971: 22967: 22959: 22956: 22954: 22951: 22949: 22946: 22944: 22941: 22939: 22936: 22935: 22934: 22931: 22929: 22926: 22922: 22919: 22918: 22917: 22914: 22912: 22911: 22907: 22905: 22902: 22898: 22895: 22893: 22890: 22888: 22885: 22884: 22883: 22880: 22878: 22876: 22872: 22870: 22869:(watercourse) 22868: 22864: 22863: 22860: 22857: 22853: 22845: 22842: 22841: 22840: 22837: 22835: 22832: 22830: 22827: 22823: 22820: 22818: 22815: 22813: 22812:primogeniture 22810: 22809: 22808: 22805: 22803: 22800: 22798: 22795: 22793: 22792:Legal plunder 22790: 22786: 22783: 22782: 22781: 22778: 22776: 22773: 22771: 22768: 22766: 22763: 22761: 22758: 22756: 22753: 22749: 22746: 22744: 22743:appropriation 22741: 22740: 22739: 22736: 22734: 22733:Excludability 22731: 22729: 22726: 22722: 22719: 22718: 22717: 22714: 22712: 22709: 22708: 22706: 22702: 22696: 22693: 22691: 22688: 22686: 22683: 22681: 22678: 22676: 22673: 22671: 22668: 22667: 22665: 22663: 22659: 22651: 22648: 22647: 22646: 22643: 22641: 22638: 22634: 22631: 22630: 22629: 22626: 22624: 22621: 22619: 22616: 22614: 22611: 22610: 22608: 22604: 22598: 22595: 22593: 22590: 22588: 22585: 22583: 22580: 22578: 22575: 22573: 22570: 22568: 22565: 22563: 22560: 22558: 22555: 22553: 22550: 22548: 22545: 22543: 22540: 22538: 22535: 22534: 22532: 22528: 22524: 22517: 22512: 22510: 22505: 22503: 22498: 22497: 22494: 22482: 22474: 22473: 22470: 22464: 22463: 22459: 22457: 22454: 22452: 22449: 22447: 22444: 22442: 22439: 22437: 22434: 22432: 22429: 22427: 22424: 22422: 22419: 22417: 22414: 22412: 22409: 22407: 22404: 22402: 22399: 22397: 22394: 22392: 22389: 22387: 22384: 22383: 22381: 22377: 22368: 22365: 22360: 22357: 22352: 22349: 22344: 22341: 22336: 22333: 22328: 22325: 22320: 22317: 22312: 22309: 22304: 22301: 22296: 22293: 22288: 22285: 22280: 22277: 22272: 22269: 22264: 22261: 22256: 22253: 22248: 22245: 22240: 22237: 22232: 22229: 22228: 22226: 22222: 22216: 22213: 22211: 22208: 22206: 22203: 22201: 22198: 22196: 22193: 22191: 22188: 22186: 22183: 22181: 22178: 22176: 22173: 22171: 22168: 22166: 22163: 22161: 22158: 22156: 22153: 22151: 22148: 22146: 22143: 22141: 22138: 22136: 22133: 22131: 22128: 22126: 22123: 22121: 22118: 22116: 22113: 22111: 22108: 22106: 22103: 22101: 22098: 22096: 22093: 22091: 22088: 22086: 22083: 22081: 22078: 22076: 22073: 22071: 22068: 22066: 22063: 22061: 22058: 22056: 22053: 22051: 22048: 22046: 22043: 22041: 22038: 22036: 22033: 22031: 22028: 22026: 22023: 22021: 22018: 22016: 22013: 22011: 22008: 22006: 22003: 22001: 21998: 21997: 21995: 21993: 21988: 21982: 21979: 21977: 21974: 21972: 21969: 21967: 21964: 21960: 21957: 21955: 21952: 21950: 21947: 21946: 21945: 21942: 21940: 21937: 21935: 21932: 21930: 21927: 21925: 21922: 21920: 21917: 21915: 21912: 21910: 21907: 21905: 21902: 21900: 21897: 21895: 21892: 21890: 21887: 21885: 21882: 21880: 21877: 21875: 21872: 21870: 21867: 21865: 21864:Moral courage 21862: 21860: 21857: 21855: 21852: 21850: 21847: 21845: 21842: 21840: 21837: 21835: 21832: 21830: 21827: 21825: 21822: 21818: 21815: 21813: 21810: 21808: 21805: 21804: 21803: 21802:Good and evil 21800: 21798: 21795: 21793: 21790: 21788: 21787:Family values 21785: 21783: 21780: 21778: 21775: 21773: 21770: 21768: 21765: 21763: 21760: 21758: 21755: 21753: 21750: 21748: 21745: 21743: 21740: 21738: 21735: 21733: 21730: 21728: 21725: 21723: 21720: 21719: 21717: 21713: 21707: 21704: 21702: 21699: 21697: 21694: 21692: 21689: 21687: 21684: 21682: 21679: 21677: 21674: 21672: 21669: 21667: 21664: 21662: 21659: 21657: 21654: 21652: 21649: 21648: 21646: 21642: 21634: 21631: 21630: 21629: 21626: 21624: 21621: 21619: 21616: 21614: 21611: 21607: 21604: 21602: 21601:Quasi-realism 21599: 21597: 21594: 21592: 21589: 21588: 21587: 21584: 21582: 21579: 21577: 21574: 21572: 21569: 21567: 21564: 21558: 21555: 21553: 21550: 21549: 21548: 21545: 21541: 21538: 21536: 21533: 21532: 21531: 21528: 21527: 21526: 21523: 21521: 21518: 21516: 21513: 21512: 21510: 21508: 21504: 21498: 21495: 21493: 21490: 21488: 21485: 21483: 21480: 21478: 21475: 21473: 21470: 21468: 21465: 21463: 21460: 21458: 21455: 21453: 21450: 21448: 21445: 21443: 21440: 21438: 21435: 21431: 21428: 21427: 21426: 21425:Environmental 21423: 21421: 21418: 21416: 21413: 21411: 21408: 21406: 21403: 21401: 21398: 21396: 21393: 21391: 21388: 21387: 21385: 21383: 21379: 21373: 21370: 21368: 21365: 21363: 21360: 21358: 21355: 21353: 21350: 21348: 21347:Particularism 21345: 21343: 21340: 21338: 21335: 21333: 21330: 21329: 21327: 21325: 21321: 21317: 21310: 21305: 21303: 21298: 21296: 21291: 21290: 21287: 21277: 21273: 21269: 21263: 21260: 21258: 21257:Betty Friedan 21255: 21253: 21250: 21248: 21245: 21243: 21240: 21238: 21235: 21233: 21230: 21228: 21225: 21223: 21220: 21218: 21215: 21213: 21210: 21208: 21205: 21203: 21200: 21198: 21195: 21193: 21190: 21188: 21185: 21183: 21180: 21178: 21175: 21173: 21170: 21169: 21167: 21163: 21152: 21149: 21146: 21143: 21140: 21137: 21134: 21131: 21128: 21125: 21122: 21119: 21116: 21113: 21110: 21107: 21104: 21101: 21100: 21098: 21094: 21087: 21084: 21081: 21078: 21075: 21072: 21069: 21066: 21063: 21060: 21057: 21054: 21051: 21048: 21045: 21042: 21039: 21036: 21033: 21030: 21027: 21024: 21021: 21018: 21015: 21012: 21009: 21006: 21003: 21000: 20997: 20994: 20991: 20988: 20985: 20982: 20979: 20976: 20973: 20970: 20969: 20967: 20963: 20960: 20956: 20950: 20947: 20945: 20942: 20940: 20937: 20935: 20932: 20930: 20927: 20925: 20922: 20921: 20919: 20915: 20910: 20900: 20897: 20895: 20892: 20890: 20887: 20885: 20884:Glass ceiling 20882: 20880: 20876: 20873: 20871: 20868: 20866: 20863: 20861: 20858: 20856: 20855:Right to work 20853: 20851: 20848: 20846: 20843: 20841: 20838: 20837: 20835: 20831: 20827: 20820: 20815: 20813: 20808: 20806: 20801: 20800: 20797: 20785: 20782: 20780: 20777: 20776: 20774: 20770: 20764: 20763: 20759: 20757: 20756: 20752: 20750: 20749: 20745: 20741: 20738: 20737: 20736: 20735: 20731: 20730: 20728: 20724: 20718: 20715: 20713: 20710: 20708: 20705: 20703: 20700: 20698: 20695: 20691: 20688: 20686: 20683: 20682: 20681: 20678: 20674: 20671: 20669: 20666: 20664: 20661: 20659: 20656: 20654: 20651: 20649: 20646: 20644: 20641: 20639: 20636: 20634: 20631: 20629: 20626: 20624: 20621: 20619: 20616: 20614: 20611: 20609: 20606: 20605: 20604: 20601: 20599: 20596: 20595: 20593: 20589: 20583: 20580: 20578: 20577:Luce Irigaray 20575: 20573: 20570: 20568: 20565: 20563: 20562:Donna Haraway 20560: 20558: 20555: 20553: 20550: 20548: 20545: 20544: 20542: 20538: 20522: 20521: 20517: 20516: 20515: 20512: 20504: 20503: 20499: 20498: 20497: 20494: 20486: 20483: 20482: 20481: 20478: 20470: 20467: 20466: 20465: 20462: 20454: 20453: 20449: 20448: 20447: 20444: 20436: 20435: 20431: 20430: 20429: 20426: 20418: 20417: 20413: 20412: 20411: 20410:Judith Butler 20408: 20407: 20405: 20401: 20389: 20388: 20387: 20384: 20376: 20375: 20371: 20370: 20369: 20366: 20358: 20355: 20354: 20353: 20350: 20342: 20341: 20337: 20336: 20335: 20332: 20324: 20323: 20319: 20318: 20317: 20314: 20306: 20305: 20301: 20300: 20299: 20296: 20288: 20287: 20286: 20283: 20282: 20280: 20276: 20264: 20263: 20262: 20259: 20251: 20250: 20246: 20245: 20244: 20241: 20233: 20230: 20229: 20228: 20225: 20217: 20216: 20215: 20214:HĂ©lĂšne Cixous 20212: 20204: 20203: 20199: 20198: 20197: 20194: 20186: 20185: 20184: 20183:Sandra Bartky 20181: 20173: 20172: 20168: 20167: 20166: 20163: 20155: 20154: 20150: 20149: 20148: 20145: 20137: 20136: 20132: 20131: 20130: 20127: 20119: 20118: 20114: 20113: 20112: 20109: 20101: 20100: 20096: 20095: 20094: 20091: 20090: 20088: 20084: 20072: 20071: 20067: 20066: 20065: 20064:Betty Friedan 20062: 20054: 20053: 20049: 20048: 20047: 20044: 20043: 20041: 20037: 20025: 20024: 20020: 20019: 20018: 20015: 20007: 20006: 20002: 20001: 20000: 19997: 19989: 19986: 19985: 19984: 19981: 19973: 19970: 19969: 19968: 19965: 19957: 19954: 19953: 19952: 19951:Flora Tristan 19949: 19941: 19938: 19937: 19936: 19933: 19925: 19924: 19920: 19919: 19918: 19915: 19907: 19904: 19903: 19902: 19899: 19891: 19888: 19887: 19886: 19883: 19882: 19880: 19876: 19873: 19869: 19865: 19858: 19853: 19851: 19846: 19844: 19839: 19838: 19835: 19824: 19821: 19818: 19810: 19807: 19805: 19802: 19800: 19797: 19793: 19790: 19788: 19785: 19784: 19783: 19780: 19778: 19775: 19771: 19768: 19767: 19766: 19765:Individualism 19763: 19761: 19758: 19756: 19753: 19751: 19748: 19746: 19743: 19739: 19736: 19735: 19734: 19731: 19727: 19724: 19723: 19722: 19719: 19717: 19714: 19712: 19709: 19707: 19704: 19702: 19699: 19698: 19694: 19690: 19685: 19682: 19680: 19677: 19675: 19672: 19670: 19667: 19665: 19662: 19660: 19657: 19655: 19652: 19650: 19647: 19645: 19642: 19640: 19637: 19635: 19632: 19630: 19627: 19625: 19622: 19620: 19618:Organisations 19616: 19609: 19606: 19604: 19601: 19599: 19596: 19594: 19591: 19589: 19586: 19584: 19581: 19579: 19576: 19574: 19571: 19569: 19566: 19564: 19561: 19559: 19556: 19554: 19551: 19549: 19546: 19544: 19541: 19539: 19536: 19534: 19531: 19529: 19526: 19524: 19521: 19519: 19516: 19514: 19511: 19509: 19506: 19504: 19501: 19499: 19496: 19494: 19491: 19489: 19486: 19484: 19481: 19479: 19476: 19474: 19471: 19469: 19466: 19464: 19461: 19459: 19456: 19454: 19451: 19449: 19446: 19444: 19441: 19439: 19436: 19434: 19431: 19429: 19426: 19424: 19421: 19419: 19416: 19414: 19411: 19409: 19406: 19402: 19398: 19390: 19387: 19385: 19382: 19380: 19377: 19375: 19372: 19370: 19367: 19365: 19362: 19360: 19357: 19355: 19352: 19350: 19347: 19345: 19342: 19340: 19337: 19335: 19332: 19330: 19327: 19325: 19322: 19320: 19317: 19315: 19312: 19310: 19307: 19305: 19302: 19300: 19297: 19295: 19292: 19290: 19287: 19285: 19282: 19280: 19277: 19274: 19272: 19269: 19267: 19264: 19262: 19259: 19257: 19254: 19252: 19249: 19247: 19244: 19242: 19239: 19237: 19234: 19232: 19229: 19227: 19224: 19222: 19219: 19217: 19214: 19212: 19209: 19207: 19204: 19202: 19199: 19197: 19194: 19192: 19189: 19187: 19184: 19182: 19179: 19177: 19174: 19172: 19169: 19167: 19164: 19162: 19159: 19157: 19154: 19152: 19149: 19147: 19144: 19142: 19139: 19137: 19134: 19132: 19129: 19128: 19124: 19120: 19110: 19107: 19103: 19100: 19099: 19098: 19095: 19094: 19092: 19088: 19080: 19077: 19075: 19072: 19070: 19067: 19065: 19062: 19060: 19057: 19056: 19055: 19054:United States 19052: 19050: 19047: 19046: 19044: 19042:North America 19040: 19034: 19031: 19029: 19026: 19024: 19021: 19019: 19016: 19014: 19011: 19009: 19006: 19004: 19001: 18999: 18996: 18994: 18991: 18989: 18986: 18984: 18981: 18977: 18974: 18973: 18972: 18969: 18967: 18964: 18963: 18961: 18959: 18958:the Caribbean 18953: 18945: 18942: 18940: 18937: 18935: 18932: 18930: 18927: 18925: 18922: 18920: 18917: 18916: 18915: 18912: 18910: 18907: 18905: 18902: 18900: 18897: 18895: 18892: 18890: 18887: 18885: 18882: 18880: 18877: 18875: 18872: 18870: 18867: 18865: 18862: 18860: 18857: 18855: 18852: 18850: 18847: 18845: 18842: 18840: 18837: 18835: 18832: 18830: 18827: 18825: 18822: 18820: 18817: 18813: 18810: 18808: 18805: 18804: 18803: 18800: 18798: 18795: 18793: 18790: 18788: 18785: 18783: 18780: 18776: 18773: 18772: 18771: 18768: 18766: 18763: 18761: 18758: 18756: 18753: 18751: 18748: 18746: 18743: 18741: 18738: 18736: 18733: 18731: 18728: 18726: 18723: 18721: 18718: 18716: 18713: 18712: 18710: 18708: 18704: 18698: 18695: 18693: 18690: 18686: 18683: 18681: 18678: 18676: 18675: 18670: 18669: 18668: 18665: 18663: 18660: 18658: 18655: 18653: 18650: 18648: 18645: 18643: 18640: 18638: 18635: 18634: 18632: 18628: 18622: 18619: 18617: 18614: 18612: 18609: 18607: 18604: 18602: 18599: 18597: 18594: 18593: 18591: 18587: 18584: 18582: 18578: 18568: 18565: 18563: 18560: 18556: 18553: 18551: 18548: 18547: 18546: 18543: 18541: 18538: 18534: 18531: 18529: 18526: 18524: 18521: 18519: 18516: 18514: 18511: 18510: 18509: 18506: 18504: 18503:International 18501: 18499: 18496: 18494: 18491: 18487: 18484: 18483: 18482: 18479: 18478: 18476: 18472: 18466: 18463: 18461: 18460:Progressivism 18458: 18454: 18451: 18450: 18449: 18446: 18442: 18439: 18438: 18437: 18434: 18432: 18429: 18428: 18426: 18424: 18420: 18414: 18411: 18409: 18406: 18404: 18401: 18400: 18398: 18396: 18392: 18387: 18384: 18382: 18379: 18377: 18374: 18370: 18367: 18365: 18362: 18360: 18357: 18355: 18354:Anti-clerical 18352: 18351: 18350: 18347: 18345: 18342: 18340: 18337: 18333: 18330: 18328: 18325: 18324: 18323: 18320: 18318: 18316: 18312: 18309: 18305: 18297: 18294: 18290: 18289:Welfare state 18287: 18285: 18282: 18281: 18280: 18277: 18275: 18272: 18270: 18267: 18265: 18262: 18260: 18257: 18255: 18252: 18250: 18247: 18243: 18240: 18238: 18235: 18233: 18230: 18228: 18225: 18224: 18223: 18220: 18216: 18213: 18211: 18208: 18207: 18206: 18203: 18201: 18198: 18196: 18193: 18191: 18188: 18186: 18183: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18169: 18166: 18164: 18161: 18160: 18159: 18156: 18154: 18153: 18152:Laissez-faire 18149: 18147: 18144: 18142: 18139: 18137: 18134: 18132: 18129: 18125: 18122: 18120: 18117: 18115: 18112: 18108: 18105: 18103: 18100: 18099: 18098: 18095: 18094: 18093: 18090: 18088: 18085: 18081: 18078: 18076: 18073: 18072: 18071: 18068: 18066: 18063: 18061: 18058: 18056: 18053: 18051: 18048: 18046: 18043: 18042: 18038: 18034: 18029: 18021: 18016: 18014: 18009: 18007: 18002: 18001: 17998: 17986: 17983: 17982: 17979: 17973: 17972: 17968: 17966: 17963: 17961: 17958: 17956: 17953: 17951: 17948: 17946: 17943: 17941: 17938: 17936: 17933: 17929: 17926: 17924: 17921: 17919: 17916: 17915: 17914: 17911: 17909: 17906: 17904: 17901: 17899: 17896: 17894: 17891: 17889: 17888:Jurisprudence 17886: 17884: 17881: 17879: 17876: 17874: 17871: 17869: 17866: 17864: 17861: 17859: 17856: 17854: 17851: 17849: 17846: 17844: 17841: 17839: 17836: 17835: 17833: 17829: 17820: 17819: 17815: 17810: 17809: 17805: 17800: 17799: 17795: 17790: 17789: 17785: 17780: 17779: 17775: 17770: 17769: 17765: 17760: 17759: 17755: 17750: 17749: 17745: 17740: 17739: 17735: 17730: 17729: 17725: 17720: 17719: 17718:Rights of Man 17715: 17710: 17709: 17705: 17700: 17699: 17695: 17690: 17689: 17685: 17680: 17679: 17675: 17670: 17669: 17665: 17660: 17659: 17655: 17650: 17649: 17645: 17640: 17639: 17635: 17630: 17629: 17628:De re publica 17625: 17620: 17619: 17615: 17610: 17609: 17605: 17604: 17602: 17598: 17588: 17585: 17583: 17580: 17578: 17575: 17573: 17570: 17568: 17565: 17563: 17560: 17558: 17555: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17538: 17535: 17533: 17530: 17528: 17525: 17523: 17520: 17518: 17515: 17513: 17510: 17508: 17505: 17503: 17500: 17498: 17495: 17493: 17490: 17488: 17485: 17483: 17480: 17478: 17475: 17473: 17470: 17468: 17465: 17463: 17460: 17458: 17455: 17453: 17450: 17448: 17445: 17443: 17440: 17438: 17435: 17433: 17430: 17428: 17425: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17385: 17383: 17380: 17378: 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17305: 17303: 17300: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17263: 17260: 17258: 17255: 17254: 17252: 17248:20th and 21st 17246: 17240: 17237: 17235: 17232: 17230: 17227: 17225: 17222: 17220: 17217: 17215: 17212: 17210: 17207: 17205: 17202: 17200: 17197: 17195: 17192: 17190: 17187: 17185: 17182: 17180: 17177: 17175: 17172: 17170: 17167: 17165: 17162: 17160: 17157: 17155: 17152: 17150: 17147: 17145: 17142: 17140: 17137: 17135: 17132: 17130: 17127: 17125: 17122: 17118: 17115: 17114: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17101: 17098: 17097: 17096: 17093: 17091: 17088: 17086: 17083: 17081: 17078: 17076: 17073: 17071: 17068: 17066: 17063: 17061: 17058: 17056: 17053: 17051: 17048: 17046: 17043: 17041: 17038: 17036: 17033: 17031: 17028: 17026: 17023: 17021: 17018: 17016: 17013: 17011: 17008: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16996: 16993: 16991: 16988: 16987: 16985: 16981:18th and 19th 16979: 16973: 16970: 16968: 16965: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16948: 16945: 16943: 16940: 16938: 16935: 16933: 16930: 16928: 16925: 16923: 16920: 16916: 16913: 16912: 16911: 16908: 16906: 16903: 16901: 16898: 16896: 16893: 16891: 16888: 16886: 16883: 16881: 16878: 16876: 16873: 16871: 16868: 16867: 16865: 16859: 16853: 16850: 16848: 16845: 16843: 16840: 16838: 16837:Nizam al-Mulk 16835: 16833: 16830: 16828: 16825: 16823: 16820: 16818: 16815: 16813: 16810: 16808: 16805: 16803: 16800: 16798: 16795: 16793: 16790: 16788: 16785: 16784: 16782: 16778: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16757: 16754: 16752: 16749: 16745: 16742: 16741: 16740: 16737: 16735: 16732: 16730: 16727: 16725: 16722: 16720: 16717: 16715: 16712: 16710: 16707: 16705: 16702: 16700: 16697: 16696: 16694: 16690: 16687: 16685: 16681: 16675: 16672: 16670: 16667: 16665: 16662: 16660: 16657: 16655: 16652: 16650: 16647: 16645: 16642: 16640: 16637: 16635: 16632: 16629: 16628: 16623: 16621: 16618: 16616: 16613: 16611: 16608: 16606: 16603: 16601: 16598: 16596: 16593: 16591: 16588: 16586: 16583: 16581: 16578: 16576: 16573: 16571: 16568: 16565: 16564: 16559: 16557: 16554: 16553: 16551: 16547: 16541: 16538: 16536: 16533: 16531: 16528: 16526: 16523: 16521: 16520:Republicanism 16518: 16516: 16513: 16511: 16508: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16498: 16496: 16493: 16491: 16488: 16486: 16483: 16481: 16478: 16476: 16473: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16451: 16448: 16446: 16443: 16441: 16438: 16436: 16433: 16431: 16428: 16426: 16423: 16421: 16418: 16416: 16413: 16411: 16408: 16406: 16403: 16401: 16398: 16396: 16393: 16391: 16388: 16387: 16385: 16381: 16375: 16372: 16370: 16367: 16365: 16362: 16360: 16357: 16355: 16352: 16350: 16347: 16345: 16342: 16340: 16337: 16335: 16332: 16330: 16327: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16316: 16314: 16310: 16304: 16301: 16299: 16296: 16294: 16291: 16289: 16286: 16284: 16281: 16279: 16276: 16274: 16271: 16269: 16266: 16264: 16261: 16259: 16256: 16254: 16251: 16249: 16246: 16244: 16241: 16239: 16236: 16234: 16231: 16229: 16226: 16224: 16221: 16219: 16216: 16214: 16211: 16209: 16206: 16204: 16201: 16199: 16196: 16194: 16191: 16189: 16186: 16184: 16181: 16179: 16176: 16174: 16171: 16169: 16166: 16164: 16161: 16159: 16156: 16154: 16151: 16149: 16146: 16145: 16143: 16139: 16135: 16128: 16123: 16121: 16116: 16114: 16109: 16108: 16105: 16093: 16090: 16089: 16086: 16080: 16077: 16075: 16074:Social theory 16072: 16070: 16067: 16065: 16062: 16060: 16057: 16055: 16052: 16050: 16047: 16045: 16042: 16040: 16037: 16035: 16032: 16030: 16027: 16025: 16022: 16020: 16017: 16015: 16012: 16010: 16007: 16005: 16002: 16000: 15997: 15996: 15994: 15990: 15981: 15980: 15976: 15971: 15970: 15966: 15961: 15960: 15956: 15951: 15950: 15946: 15941: 15940: 15936: 15931: 15930: 15926: 15921: 15920: 15916: 15911: 15910: 15906: 15901: 15900: 15896: 15891: 15890: 15886: 15881: 15880: 15876: 15871: 15870: 15866: 15861: 15860: 15856: 15851: 15850: 15846: 15841: 15840: 15836: 15831: 15830: 15826: 15825: 15823: 15819: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15779: 15776: 15774: 15771: 15769: 15766: 15764: 15761: 15759: 15756: 15754: 15751: 15749: 15746: 15744: 15741: 15739: 15736: 15734: 15731: 15729: 15728:Radhakrishnan 15726: 15724: 15721: 15719: 15716: 15714: 15711: 15709: 15706: 15704: 15701: 15699: 15696: 15694: 15691: 15689: 15686: 15684: 15681: 15679: 15676: 15674: 15671: 15669: 15666: 15664: 15661: 15659: 15656: 15654: 15651: 15649: 15646: 15644: 15641: 15639: 15636: 15634: 15631: 15629: 15626: 15624: 15621: 15619: 15616: 15614: 15611: 15609: 15606: 15604: 15601: 15599: 15596: 15594: 15591: 15589: 15586: 15584: 15581: 15579: 15576: 15574: 15571: 15569: 15566: 15564: 15561: 15559: 15556: 15554: 15551: 15549: 15546: 15544: 15541: 15539: 15536: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15526: 15524: 15521: 15519: 15516: 15514: 15511: 15509: 15506: 15504: 15501: 15499: 15496: 15495: 15493: 15489:20th and 21st 15487: 15481: 15478: 15476: 15473: 15471: 15468: 15466: 15463: 15461: 15458: 15456: 15453: 15451: 15448: 15446: 15443: 15441: 15438: 15436: 15433: 15431: 15428: 15426: 15423: 15421: 15418: 15416: 15413: 15411: 15408: 15406: 15403: 15401: 15398: 15396: 15393: 15391: 15388: 15386: 15383: 15381: 15378: 15376: 15373: 15371: 15368: 15366: 15363: 15361: 15358: 15356: 15353: 15351: 15348: 15346: 15343: 15341: 15338: 15336: 15333: 15331: 15328: 15326: 15323: 15321: 15318: 15316: 15313: 15311: 15308: 15306: 15303: 15301: 15298: 15296: 15293: 15291: 15288: 15287: 15285: 15281:18th and 19th 15279: 15273: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15253: 15250: 15248: 15245: 15243: 15240: 15238: 15235: 15234: 15232: 15228: 15222: 15219: 15217: 15214: 15212: 15209: 15207: 15204: 15202: 15199: 15197: 15194: 15192: 15189: 15187: 15184: 15182: 15179: 15177: 15174: 15172: 15169: 15167: 15164: 15163: 15161: 15157: 15151: 15148: 15146: 15143: 15141: 15138: 15136: 15133: 15131: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15121: 15118: 15116: 15113: 15111: 15108: 15106: 15103: 15101: 15098: 15096: 15093: 15091: 15088: 15086: 15083: 15081: 15078: 15077: 15075: 15071: 15068: 15064: 15058: 15055: 15053: 15050: 15046: 15043: 15042: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15031: 15028: 15024: 15021: 15020: 15019: 15016: 15014: 15011: 15010: 15008: 15004: 14998: 14995: 14992: 14991: 14986: 14982: 14979: 14978: 14977: 14974: 14972: 14969: 14967: 14964: 14962: 14959: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14946: 14945: 14940: 14938: 14935: 14932: 14931: 14926: 14924: 14921: 14919: 14916: 14914: 14911: 14909: 14906: 14902: 14899: 14898: 14897: 14894: 14892: 14889: 14887: 14884: 14882: 14879: 14877: 14874: 14872: 14869: 14865: 14862: 14861: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14833: 14830: 14829: 14828: 14825: 14821: 14818: 14816: 14813: 14811: 14808: 14807: 14806: 14803: 14801: 14798: 14796: 14793: 14791: 14788: 14786: 14783: 14781: 14778: 14776: 14773: 14772: 14770: 14766: 14762: 14755: 14750: 14748: 14743: 14741: 14736: 14735: 14732: 14721: 14718: 14716: 14713: 14711: 14708: 14706: 14703: 14701: 14698: 14696: 14693: 14690: 14682: 14679: 14676: 14672: 14669: 14667: 14664: 14662: 14659: 14658: 14654: 14652: 14648: 14642: 14641: 14637: 14635: 14632: 14630: 14627: 14625: 14622: 14620: 14617: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14582: 14580: 14577: 14575: 14572: 14570: 14567: 14565: 14562: 14560: 14557: 14555: 14552: 14550: 14547: 14545: 14542: 14540: 14537: 14535: 14532: 14530: 14527: 14525: 14522: 14520: 14517: 14515: 14512: 14510: 14507: 14505: 14502: 14500: 14497: 14495: 14492: 14490: 14487: 14485: 14482: 14480: 14477: 14475: 14472: 14470: 14467: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14450: 14447: 14445: 14442: 14440: 14437: 14435: 14432: 14430: 14427: 14425: 14422: 14420: 14417: 14415: 14412: 14410: 14407: 14405: 14402: 14400: 14397: 14395: 14392: 14390: 14387: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14375: 14372: 14370: 14367: 14365: 14362: 14360: 14357: 14355: 14352: 14350: 14347: 14345: 14342: 14340: 14337: 14335: 14332: 14330: 14327: 14325: 14322: 14320: 14317: 14315: 14312: 14310: 14307: 14305: 14304:de Mandeville 14302: 14301: 14299: 14295: 14290: 14284: 14281: 14279: 14276: 14274: 14271: 14269: 14266: 14264: 14261: 14259: 14256: 14252: 14249: 14248: 14247: 14246:New classical 14244: 14240: 14237: 14236: 14235: 14232: 14230: 14227: 14225: 14222: 14218: 14215: 14214: 14213: 14210: 14208: 14205: 14203: 14202:Malthusianism 14200: 14194: 14191: 14190: 14189: 14186: 14184: 14181: 14178: 14174: 14171: 14170: 14169: 14166: 14164: 14163:Institutional 14161: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14144: 14141: 14139: 14136: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14097: 14094: 14093: 14092: 14089: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14070: 14067: 14066: 14065: 14062: 14060: 14057: 14055: 14052: 14050: 14047: 14045: 14042: 14041: 14039: 14034: 14029: 14024: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14008: 14006: 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13967: 13966:Public choice 13964: 13962: 13959: 13957: 13954: 13952: 13949: 13947: 13944: 13942: 13941:Participation 13939: 13937: 13934: 13932: 13929: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13901:Institutional 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13851:Expeditionary 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13841:Environmental 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13827: 13824: 13822: 13819: 13817: 13814: 13812: 13809: 13807: 13804: 13802: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13792: 13789: 13787: 13784: 13783: 13779: 13777: 13773: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13755: 13752: 13751: 13750: 13747: 13746: 13744: 13742: 13738: 13732: 13729: 13727: 13724: 13720: 13717: 13716: 13715: 13712: 13710: 13707: 13705: 13702: 13700: 13697: 13693: 13690: 13688: 13685: 13683: 13680: 13678: 13675: 13673: 13670: 13669: 13668: 13665: 13664: 13662: 13660: 13656: 13652: 13645: 13640: 13638: 13633: 13631: 13626: 13625: 13622: 13616: 13609: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13588: 13586: 13582: 13575: 13574: 13570: 13567: 13566: 13562: 13559: 13558: 13554: 13551: 13550: 13546: 13543: 13542: 13538: 13535: 13534: 13530: 13529: 13527: 13523: 13516: 13512: 13509: 13505: 13502: 13501: 13497: 13496: 13494: 13490: 13486: 13479: 13474: 13472: 13467: 13465: 13460: 13459: 13456: 13447: 13438: 13437: 13429: 13423: 13418: 13414: 13407: 13403: 13399: 13398: 13394: 13387: 13381: 13378: 13374: 13368: 13364: 13361: 13359: 13355: 13351: 13348: 13345: 13342: 13338: 13334: 13331: 13328: 13324: 13321: 13317: 13313: 13309: 13305: 13300: 13297: 13293: 13289: 13286: 13283: 13279: 13275: 13272: 13268: 13267: 13261: 13256: 13252: 13251: 13243: 13239: 13236: 13232: 13231: 13226: 13222: 13217: 13216: 13208: 13204: 13200: 13199: 13195: 13193: 13189: 13186: 13183: 13180: 13176: 13175: 13171: 13169: 13168: 13167:Autobiography 13164: 13160: 13156: 13152: 13148: 13143: 13141: 13138: 13135: 13132: 13129: 13126: 13118: 13114: 13111: 13109: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13087: 13084: 13083: 13071: 13068: 13060: 13057:December 2015 13050: 13046: 13045:inappropriate 13042: 13038: 13032: 13030: 13023: 13014: 13013: 13001: 12997: 12993: 12989: 12985: 12981: 12977: 12973: 12968: 12965: 12961: 12957: 12953: 12947: 12942: 12941: 12935: 12931: 12927: 12921: 12917: 12912: 12908: 12903: 12899: 12893: 12889: 12884: 12880: 12874: 12870: 12865: 12861: 12855: 12851: 12850: 12844: 12840: 12834: 12830: 12826: 12822: 12818: 12812: 12808: 12803: 12799: 12798: 12792: 12787: 12783: 12779: 12773: 12769: 12768: 12763: 12759: 12755: 12749: 12745: 12740: 12736: 12731: 12727: 12721: 12717: 12712: 12711: 12701:. Henry Holt. 12700: 12699: 12694: 12690: 12688: 12684: 12680: 12676: 12674: 12670: 12666: 12662: 12659: 12656: 12652: 12648: 12645: 12641: 12635: 12631: 12626: 12622: 12616: 12612: 12611: 12605: 12601: 12595: 12591: 12587: 12583: 12579: 12575: 12574: 12569: 12565: 12560: 12558: 12554: 12550: 12546: 12542: 12540: 12536: 12532: 12528: 12526: 12522: 12518: 12514: 12512: 12508: 12504: 12500: 12497: 12494: 12490: 12487: 12485: 12481: 12477: 12473: 12470: 12467: 12463: 12460: 12456: 12453: 12450: 12446: 12443: 12440: 12436: 12432: 12428: 12422: 12418: 12414: 12409: 12407: 12403: 12400: 12398: 12392: 12391:Gopnick, Adam 12389: 12385: 12381: 12377: 12373: 12369: 12365: 12358: 12353: 12349: 12343: 12339: 12338: 12332: 12328: 12322: 12318: 12317: 12311: 12308: 12304: 12301: 12297: 12294: 12290: 12287: 12283: 12279: 12275: 12272:(1): 67–103. 12271: 12267: 12262: 12258: 12254: 12250: 12246: 12242: 12238: 12234: 12230: 12225: 12224: 12220:Other sources 12212: 12208: 12204: 12203: 12197: 12196: 12178: 12172: 12166: 12162: 12159: 12153: 12134: 12133: 12125: 12117: 12113: 12109: 12105: 12101: 12097: 12090: 12074: 12070: 12068: 12060: 12052: 12048: 12044: 12040: 12036: 12032: 12025: 12023: 12014: 12010: 12006: 12002: 11998: 11994: 11987: 11979: 11972: 11964: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11946: 11942: 11938: 11931: 11923: 11919: 11916:(2): 95–120. 11915: 11911: 11904: 11896: 11892: 11888: 11884: 11880: 11876: 11869: 11861: 11855: 11851: 11844: 11836: 11830: 11826: 11819: 11811: 11805: 11801: 11794: 11786: 11780: 11776: 11769: 11760: 11751: 11744: 11739: 11732: 11724: 11718: 11714: 11707: 11691: 11687: 11686: 11678: 11663: 11662: 11657: 11650: 11641: 11637: 11630: 11615: 11611: 11604: 11596: 11590: 11586: 11582: 11581: 11573: 11566: 11565:Strasser 1991 11561: 11554: 11550: 11546: 11541: 11530: 11523: 11517: 11502: 11498: 11492: 11477: 11471: 11465:, p. 84. 11464: 11459: 11452: 11447: 11441:, p. 29. 11440: 11435: 11429:, p. 24. 11428: 11423: 11416: 11411: 11404: 11399: 11392: 11388: 11383: 11375: 11371: 11367: 11363: 11356: 11348: 11344: 11337: 11329: 11322: 11314: 11310: 11303: 11301: 11293: 11287: 11279: 11275: 11271: 11267: 11260: 11252: 11251: 11244: 11242: 11233: 11226: 11220:, p. 51. 11219: 11214: 11206: 11200: 11192: 11188: 11184: 11178: 11174: 11167: 11160: 11156: 11152: 11148: 11144: 11138: 11131: 11127: 11122: 11107: 11103: 11096: 11088: 11087: 11079: 11064: 11060: 11054: 11039: 11035: 11028: 11012: 11008: 11002: 10994: 10990: 10987:(1): 93–106. 10986: 10982: 10981:The Historian 10975: 10967: 10961: 10957: 10956: 10948: 10933: 10929: 10923: 10921: 10913: 10909: 10905: 10904: 10897: 10895: 10887: 10885: 10880: 10876: 10872: 10866: 10858: 10851: 10843: 10839: 10835: 10831: 10827: 10823: 10819: 10812: 10804: 10797: 10789: 10785: 10781: 10777: 10770: 10763: 10757: 10749: 10745: 10741: 10737: 10733: 10729: 10722: 10714: 10710: 10704: 10697: 10693: 10689: 10683: 10674: 10667: 10663: 10659: 10654: 10647: 10642: 10635: 10630: 10623: 10622: 10616: 10609: 10605: 10599: 10592: 10588: 10582: 10580: 10578: 10570: 10566: 10565:G. Himmelfarb 10562: 10556: 10549: 10545: 10541: 10537: 10536: 10531: 10525: 10518: 10514: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10498: 10483: 10479: 10473: 10471: 10463: 10462: 10458: 10454: 10447: 10445: 10437: 10433: 10429: 10425: 10421: 10415: 10413: 10404: 10400: 10396: 10392: 10388: 10384: 10377: 10369: 10365: 10361: 10355: 10351: 10344: 10336: 10330: 10326: 10325: 10320: 10314: 10307: 10302: 10298: 10292: 10285: 10280: 10274: 10270: 10266: 10265: 10260: 10254: 10247: 10243: 10237: 10233: 10226: 10219: 10217: 10211: 10207: 10206: 10201: 10195: 10179: 10178: 10173: 10167: 10152: 10148: 10142: 10135:. p. 25. 10134: 10128: 10122: 10118: 10114: 10109: 10107: 10099: 10095: 10091: 10085: 10077: 10076: 10071: 10065: 10058: 10057: 10051: 10042: 10034: 10030: 10026: 10020: 10018: 10009: 10005: 10001: 9997: 9993: 9989: 9982: 9973: 9965: 9961: 9957: 9953: 9950:(1): 96–107. 9949: 9945: 9938: 9931: 9925: 9906: 9900: 9892: 9888: 9882: 9875: 9871: 9867: 9863: 9858: 9851: 9848: 9842: 9834: 9828: 9824: 9817: 9809: 9803: 9795: 9791: 9787: 9783: 9776: 9768: 9764: 9758: 9747: 9746: 9738: 9723: 9719: 9712: 9697: 9691: 9687: 9683: 9682: 9674: 9666: 9662: 9656: 9654: 9652: 9650: 9641: 9635: 9631: 9624: 9616: 9615:UK Parliament 9612: 9606: 9598: 9597:UK Parliament 9594: 9588: 9572: 9568: 9561: 9554: 9552: 9539: 9537: 9529: 9521: 9517: 9513: 9506: 9504: 9496: 9490: 9486: 9475: 9472: 9470: 9469: 9465: 9463: 9460: 9458: 9455: 9453: 9450: 9448: 9445: 9444: 9432: 9429: 9426: 9423: 9420: 9419: 9415: 9412: 9410: 9407: 9406: 9403: 9400: 9397: 9395: 9394: 9390: 9389: 9386: 9383: 9381: 9380:Autobiography 9378: 9377: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9366: 9365: 9362: 9359: 9357: 9356: 9352: 9351: 9348: 9345: 9342: 9339: 9338: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9329: 9325: 9324: 9321: 9318: 9315: 9314: 9311: 9308: 9305: 9304: 9300: 9299: 9296: 9293: 9291: 9288: 9287: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9278:'s Philosophy 9277: 9272: 9271: 9268: 9265: 9263: 9262: 9258: 9257: 9254: 9253: 9249: 9246: 9243: 9242: 9239: 9236: 9233: 9230: 9229: 9226: 9223: 9221: 9220: 9216: 9215: 9212: 9209: 9207: 9204: 9203: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9194: 9190: 9189: 9186: 9183: 9181: 9180: 9176: 9175: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9163: 9160: 9157: 9154: 9153: 9150: 9149: 9145: 9142: 9139: 9138: 9135: 9132: 9130: 9129: 9125: 9124: 9121: 9120: 9116: 9113: 9110: 9109: 9106: 9103: 9101: 9100: 9096: 9095: 9092: 9089: 9087: 9086: 9082: 9081: 9078: 9075: 9072: 9071: 9068: 9065: 9062: 9061: 9058: 9055: 9052: 9051: 9048: 9045: 9042: 9041: 9038: 9035: 9032: 9031: 9028: 9025: 9022: 9021: 9018: 9015: 9012: 9011: 9008: 9005: 9002: 9001: 8998: 8995: 8992: 8991: 8988: 8985: 8982: 8981: 8978: 8975: 8972: 8969: 8968: 8965: 8962: 8959: 8956: 8955: 8952: 8949: 8946: 8943: 8942: 8939: 8938: 8934: 8931: 8928: 8927: 8923: 8920: 8917: 8916: 8912: 8909: 8906: 8905: 8894: 8886: 8884: 8880: 8869: 8863: 8859: 8857: 8853: 8849: 8845: 8844: 8833: 8831: 8826: 8819: 8815: 8812: 8808: 8805: 8801: 8800: 8799: 8796: 8794: 8790: 8786: 8781: 8777: 8776: 8765: 8761: 8759: 8755: 8749: 8747: 8742: 8739: 8738:plural voting 8735: 8731: 8727: 8726: 8721: 8710: 8705: 8703: 8699: 8695: 8691: 8680: 8678: 8677: 8672: 8668: 8659: 8657: 8656: 8650: 8646: 8642: 8641: 8636: 8632: 8627: 8624: 8620: 8616: 8610: 8608: 8603: 8599: 8594: 8591: 8586: 8584: 8580: 8576: 8572: 8568: 8565:Mill's early 8560: 8556: 8551: 8539: 8534: 8532: 8527: 8525: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8516: 8511: 8501: 8499: 8494: 8489: 8487: 8482: 8477: 8476: 8475: 8474: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8428: 8420: 8419: 8412: 8411: 8407: 8405: 8404: 8403:The Socialist 8400: 8398: 8397: 8393: 8391: 8390: 8386: 8384: 8383: 8379: 8377: 8376: 8372: 8370: 8369: 8368:New Statesman 8365: 8363: 8362: 8358: 8356: 8355: 8351: 8349: 8348: 8344: 8343: 8335: 8334: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8303: 8302: 8301: 8295: 8292: 8290: 8287: 8285: 8282: 8279: 8275: 8272: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8250: 8247: 8246: 8245: 8244: 8237:Organisations 8233: 8232: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8215: 8214: 8213: 8212: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8191: 8190: 8188: 8187: 8180: 8177: 8175: 8172: 8170: 8167: 8166: 8165: 8163: 8162: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8115: 8114: 8113: 8112: 8111: 8103: 8100: 8098: 8095: 8093: 8090: 8088: 8085: 8083: 8080: 8078: 8075: 8073: 8070: 8068: 8065: 8063: 8060: 8059: 8058: 8057: 8056: 8055: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8038: 8037: 8036: 8035: 8034: 8027: 8023: 8012: 8011: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7993:Webb (Sidney) 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7964: 7961: 7959: 7956: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7820: 7816: 7810: 7809: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7793: 7789: 7783: 7782: 7775: 7774: 7770: 7768: 7767: 7763: 7761: 7760: 7756: 7754: 7753: 7749: 7747: 7746: 7742: 7740: 7739: 7735: 7733: 7732: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7720: 7716: 7714: 7713: 7709: 7707: 7706: 7702: 7701: 7693: 7692: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7580: 7577: 7575: 7572: 7570: 7567: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7544:Hall (Stuart) 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7466: 7462:Intellectuals 7458: 7457: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7366: 7358: 7357: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7329:Republicanism 7327: 7325: 7322: 7319: 7315: 7311: 7307: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7287:Eco-socialism 7285: 7283: 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7244: 7236: 7235: 7231: 7227: 7226: 7223: 7216: 7215: 7211: 7207: 7206: 7198: 7189: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7169: 7166: 7162: 7161: 7155: 7153: 7148: 7144: 7139: 7135: 7132: 7128: 7123: 7120: 7112: 7109: 7106: 7103: 7100: 7099: 7098: 7090: 7088: 7087:individualist 7084: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7066: 7063: 7059: 7053: 7048: 7044: 7042: 7038: 7034: 7030: 7026: 7016: 7014: 7010: 7006: 7001: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6976: 6972: 6968: 6964: 6959: 6955: 6951: 6947: 6943: 6938: 6935: 6931: 6926: 6924: 6920: 6916: 6915: 6910: 6902: 6901: 6895: 6890: 6883: 6878: 6876: 6872: 6863: 6860: 6857: 6854: 6851: 6848: 6847: 6846: 6843: 6839: 6837: 6833: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6815: 6814: 6810:published in 6809: 6804: 6793: 6789: 6785: 6781: 6775: 6772: 6766: 6764: 6760: 6759: 6754: 6750: 6746: 6740: 6735: 6733: 6730:plan for the 6729: 6725: 6721: 6717: 6713: 6712:John Appleton 6707: 6702: 6700: 6699: 6694: 6690: 6686: 6685: 6681:'s letter to 6680: 6676: 6666: 6664: 6659: 6657: 6652: 6650: 6646: 6640: 6635: 6633: 6623: 6621: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6601: 6597: 6593: 6588: 6586: 6580: 6578: 6574: 6568: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6553: 6551: 6550: 6545: 6544:public speech 6541: 6537: 6533: 6528: 6518: 6516: 6512: 6508: 6507:public policy 6504: 6497: 6495: 6491: 6490:infallibility 6487: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6464: 6460: 6456: 6452: 6442: 6440: 6436: 6432: 6425: 6422: 6418: 6417:Josiah Warren 6414: 6410: 6399: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6385: 6384: 6379: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6358: 6354: 6353: 6349:Mill defined 6347: 6345: 6341: 6328: 6323: 6319: 6315: 6313: 6308: 6304: 6300: 6296: 6292: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6268: 6261: 6249: 6244: 6242: 6237: 6235: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6209: 6199: 6198: 6197: 6196: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6170: 6164: 6163: 6156: 6155:United States 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6097: 6091: 6090: 6083: 6082:Young Ireland 6080: 6078: 6075: 6073: 6070: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6040: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6011: 6008: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5997: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5982:Reform League 5980: 5978: 5977:Radicals (UK) 5975: 5972: 5970: 5969:Radical Whigs 5967: 5965: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5869: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5818: 5815: 5813: 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5794: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5778: 5775: 5774: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5762:Radical Cause 5760: 5758: 5755: 5751: 5750:United States 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5726: 5723: 5722: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5595:Liberal Party 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5585:Left Liberals 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5421: 5418: 5414: 5411: 5410: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5358: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5331: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5288:Action Party 5287: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5201:Papanastasiou 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5171:MendĂšs France 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5058: 5052: 5051: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5027: 5024: 5023: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5006:Social change 5004: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4984:Republicanism 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4969:Progressivism 4967: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4941: 4938: 4937: 4936: 4933: 4929: 4926: 4925: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4820: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4810: 4804: 4803: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4788: 4787: 4777: 4772: 4770: 4765: 4763: 4758: 4757: 4755: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4726: 4725: 4724: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4691: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4678: 4675: 4674: 4673: 4672:Individualism 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4646: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4638: 4634: 4631: 4630: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4574: 4571: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4552: 4551:United States 4549: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4450: 4447: 4445: 4442: 4440: 4437: 4433: 4430: 4429: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4336: 4333: 4332: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4212: 4209: 4208: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4151:Latin America 4149: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4140: 4135: 4134: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4061: 4056:Organizations 4053: 4052: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3835: 3834: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3560: 3555: 3554: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3534: 3529: 3528: 3521: 3518: 3514: 3513:Welfare state 3511: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3448: 3447: 3444: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3377: 3376:Laissez-faire 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3161: 3158: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3142: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3110: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3053:John Herschel 3050: 3044: 3037: 3025: 3020: 3018: 3013: 3011: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3002: 2997: 2987: 2985: 2980: 2975: 2974: 2973: 2972: 2963: 2960: 2959: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2936: 2933: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2875:The Economist 2873: 2872: 2866: 2865: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2832:Liberal Party 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2813: 2812: 2805: 2802: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2640: 2639: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2626:Victorian era 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2594: 2593:Welfare state 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2572:Laissez-faire 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2477: 2474: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2425: 2422: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2380: 2375: 2373: 2369: 2364: 2362: 2357: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2332:Liberal Party 2329: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2312: 2310: 2306: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2228: 2224: 2219: 2217: 2213: 2212:Jurisprudence 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2180:nonconformist 2176: 2173: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2156:Auguste Comte 2152: 2150: 2149: 2143: 2138: 2135: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2088:, brother of 2087: 2082: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2055:David Ricardo 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2008: 2007: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1915:Francis Place 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1886: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1870:feminist work 1867: 1866:Liberal Party 1862: 1860: 1856: 1855:Auguste Comte 1852: 1851:John Herschel 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1820: 1815: 1811: 1810:social theory 1807: 1803: 1799: 1788: 1783: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1735: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1702:Neoliberalism 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1647:Authoritarian 1645: 1643: 1640: 1639: 1633: 1632: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1574:Globalization 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1534:Crisis theory 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1390:Intellectuals 1387: 1386: 1379: 1378:Technological 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1299: 1298: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170:Institutional 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1029:Laissez-faire 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1003:Authoritarian 1001: 999: 996: 995: 989: 988: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 970:Surplus value 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 950:Privatization 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 811: 810: 807: 804: 803: 799: 795: 794: 784: 779: 777: 772: 770: 765: 764: 762: 761: 758: 755: 754: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 722: 715: 714: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 682: 675: 674: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 617: 610: 609: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 562: 555: 554: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 522: 518: 513: 512: 504: 503:William Paley 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 458: 457: 454: 451: 450: 446: 442: 441: 433: 429: 425: 420: 415: 411: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 376: 373: 371: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 354: 351: 350: 348: 345:Notable ideas 342: 336: 333: 331: 328: 325: 322: 321: 319: 313: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 281: 279: 275: 272: 269: 265: 259: 256: 254: 251: 250: 248: 244: 240: 237: 232: 229: 226: 224: 220: 213: 210: 207: 206: 204: 200: 173: 168: 164: 161: 158: 154: 150: 141: 137: 133: 121: 117: 112: 108: 105: 102: 96: 93: 92:De Lacy Evans 90: 84: 80: 72: 67: 64: 59: 55: 51: 47: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 24678:Utilitarians 24218: 24198:Earl Russell 24163: 24116:Dora Russell 24090: 24082: 24074: 24066: 24058: 24050: 24042: 24034: 24026: 24018: 24010: 24002: 23994: 23828:Stella Maris 23819:Srđa Popović 23804:Kevin Dunion 23799:Simon Pepper 23634:James Stuart 23583: 23505:Property law 23476: 23462: 23448: 23429: 23415: 23411:Karl Polanyi 23400: 23391: 23387:Marcel Mauss 23377: 23363: 23354:David Harvey 23339: 23335:Henry George 23325: 23316:Ronald Coase 23306: 23291: 23237:wife selling 23219:bride buying 23157:repatriation 23139: 23090:Disposession 23044: 22933:Property law 22908: 22904:Forest types 22874: 22866: 22855:Applications 22785:rent-seeking 22770:Gift economy 22628:Intellectual 22460: 22416:Human rights 22359:After Virtue 22094: 22085:Schopenhauer 21859:Moral agency 21732:Common sense 21628:Universalism 21596:Expressivism 21576:Intuitionism 21547:Subjectivism 21492:Terraforming 21467:Professional 21181: 20899:LGBT+ rights 20760: 20753: 20746: 20732: 20697:Gynocentrism 20643:legal theory 20623:epistemology 20557:Nancy Fraser 20518: 20500: 20484: 20480:Val Plumwood 20468: 20450: 20432: 20414: 20372: 20356: 20352:Gerda Lerner 20338: 20320: 20316:Marilyn Frye 20303: 20247: 20243:Dale Spender 20231: 20200: 20171:Woman Hating 20169: 20151: 20147:Robin Morgan 20133: 20115: 20097: 20093:Kate Millett 20068: 20050: 20021: 20003: 19998: 19987: 19971: 19955: 19939: 19921: 19905: 19889: 19799:Pirate Party 19528:Lloyd George 19122:Philosophers 19064:Jeffersonian 18807:Berlusconism 18673: 18611:South Africa 18395:Conservative 18381:Physiocratic 18242:To bear arms 18190:Open society 18150: 17969: 17868:Elite theory 17816: 17806: 17796: 17786: 17776: 17766: 17756: 17746: 17736: 17726: 17716: 17706: 17696: 17686: 17676: 17666: 17656: 17646: 17636: 17626: 17616: 17606: 17153: 16905:Guicciardini 16861:Early modern 16684:Philosophers 16634:Open society 16570:Body politic 16440:Distributism 16430:Conservatism 16425:Confucianism 16344:Gerontocracy 16334:Dictatorship 16288:Sovereignty‎ 16278:Ruling class 16168:Emancipation 16153:Citizenship‎ 15977: 15967: 15957: 15947: 15937: 15927: 15917: 15907: 15897: 15887: 15877: 15867: 15857: 15847: 15837: 15827: 15399: 15247:Guicciardini 15230:Early modern 15066:Philosophers 15040:Conservatism 15035:Confucianism 15023:Distributism 14956:Social norms 14944:Sittlichkeit 14930:Ressentiment 14876:Institutions 14854:Human nature 14715:Publications 14671:Publications 14638: 14353: 14234:Neoclassical 14224:Mercantilism 14133:Evolutionary 13995:Sociological 13968: / 13866:Geographical 13846:Evolutionary 13821:Digitization 13786:Agricultural 13749:Econometrics 13677:Price theory 13571: 13563: 13555: 13547: 13539: 13531: 13498: 13484: 13434: 13391: 13326: 13303: 13276:held at the 13264: 13228: 13196: 13178: 13173: 13166: 13162: 13158: 13154: 13150: 13146: 13080:Mill's works 13063: 13054: 13039:by removing 13026: 12975: 12971: 12963: 12939: 12915: 12909:. Routledge. 12906: 12887: 12868: 12848: 12828: 12825:Lyons, David 12806: 12795: 12766: 12743: 12734: 12715: 12697: 12678: 12664: 12650: 12629: 12609: 12572: 12544: 12530: 12516: 12502: 12492: 12475: 12465: 12458: 12448: 12438: 12434: 12415:. New York: 12412: 12396: 12370:(1): 31–46. 12367: 12363: 12336: 12315: 12299: 12269: 12265: 12235:(1): 34–64. 12232: 12228: 12201: 12176: 12171: 12152: 12140:. Retrieved 12138:. p. 25 12131: 12124: 12099: 12095: 12089: 12077:. Retrieved 12073:the original 12066: 12059: 12034: 12030: 11996: 11992: 11986: 11977: 11971: 11944: 11940: 11930: 11913: 11909: 11903: 11878: 11874: 11868: 11849: 11843: 11824: 11818: 11799: 11793: 11774: 11768: 11759: 11750: 11741: 11738:"Grundrisse" 11731: 11712: 11706: 11694:. Retrieved 11692:. p. 29 11684: 11677: 11665:. Retrieved 11659: 11649: 11635: 11629: 11617:. Retrieved 11613: 11603: 11579: 11572: 11560: 11540: 11529:the original 11516: 11504:. Retrieved 11500: 11491: 11479:. Retrieved 11470: 11458: 11453:, p. 8. 11446: 11434: 11422: 11417:, p. 3. 11410: 11405:, p. 2. 11398: 11382: 11365: 11361: 11355: 11346: 11336: 11327: 11321: 11312: 11291: 11286: 11269: 11265: 11259: 11249: 11231: 11225: 11213: 11172: 11166: 11145:, edited by 11142: 11137: 11129: 11121: 11109:. Retrieved 11105: 11095: 11085: 11078: 11066:. Retrieved 11062: 11053: 11041:. Retrieved 11037: 11027: 11015:. Retrieved 11010: 11001: 10984: 10980: 10974: 10958:. ABC-CLIO. 10954: 10947: 10935:. Retrieved 10931: 10902: 10882: 10865: 10856: 10850: 10825: 10821: 10811: 10802: 10796: 10779: 10775: 10769: 10761: 10756: 10731: 10727: 10721: 10712: 10703: 10687: 10682: 10673: 10657: 10653: 10641: 10629: 10619: 10615: 10603: 10598: 10586: 10571:. pp. 83–84. 10563:, edited by 10560: 10555: 10542:. New York: 10533: 10524: 10519:. pp. 10–11. 10502: 10497: 10485:. 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W. Eliot 10070:"No. 22991" 10035:(1): 54–64. 9727:17 February 9495:Stuart Mill 8825:Inheritance 8704:. He says: 8696:instead of 8690:egalitarian 8653:Marshall's 8590:inheritance 8581:" and that 8575:utilitarian 8569:was one of 8218:Plaid Cymru 7918:Long-Bailey 7913:Livingstone 7594:Marx (Karl) 7379:Anti-racism 7188:to do so." 7165:paternalism 7131:animalistic 7075:opera house 7056:He defines 7037:contentment 7025:qualitative 6871:Reform Bill 6813:Vanity Fair 6786:during the 6626:Colonialism 6527:presupposed 6455:free speech 6421:individuals 6150:Switzerland 5777:Radicales K 5745:South Korea 5665:Parti rouge 5620:More Europe 5580:Left Centre 5373:Clear Grits 5216:Robespierre 5156:La Follette 4974:Rationalism 4534:Gladstonian 4494:Switzerland 4479:South Korea 4422:Philippines 4382:New Zealand 4377:Netherlands 4034:Verhofstadt 4029:Balcerowicz 3838:Politicians 3766:Collingwood 3706:Tocqueville 3581:Montesquieu 3473:Rule of law 3274:Due process 2923:Centre-left 2799:Taylor Mill 2699:Collingwood 2583:Rule of law 2578:Natural law 2531:Due process 2454:Libertarian 2449:Gladstonian 2316:Lord Rector 2277:and penned 2208:John Austin 2102:Montpellier 2016:Don Quixote 2001:Demosthenes 1895:Pentonville 1707:Objectivism 1692:Libertarian 1609:Speculation 1529:Consumerism 1363:Progressive 1302:Development 1285:Physiocracy 1232:Supply-side 1040:Libertarian 1018:Free-market 998:Anglo-Saxon 980:Wage labour 935:Marginalism 905:Free market 860:Corporation 730:Game theory 404:emergentism 132:Pentonville 129:20 May 1806 87:Preceded by 24352:Categories 24330:Philosophy 24318:Liberalism 23883:Philosophy 23754:Frank Muir 23749:Alan Coren 23729:C. 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Snow 23510:by country 23472:Adam Smith 23359:John Locke 23023:indigenous 23018:aboriginal 22938:alienation 22633:indigenous 22623:Intangible 22537:Collective 22130:Bonhoeffer 21839:Immorality 21782:Eudaimonia 21742:Conscience 21737:Compassion 21623:Skepticism 21618:Relativism 21535:Naturalism 21515:Absolutism 21487:Technology 21337:Deontology 21237:Hanna Rydh 21207:Na Hye-sok 20772:Categories 20712:Patriarchy 20707:Matriarchy 20658:philosophy 20618:empiricism 20613:aesthetics 20608:analytical 20446:Naomi Wolf 20298:bell hooks 19755:Empiricism 19726:Democratic 19721:Capitalism 19059:Jacksonian 18929:Manchester 18844:Montenegro 18829:Luxembourg 18364:Republican 18254:Secularism 18087:Federalism 18028:Liberalism 17950:Separatism 17758:On Liberty 17658:The Prince 17387:Huntington 16890:Campanella 16817:al-Ghazali 16766:Thucydides 16724:Lactantius 16669:Statolatry 16495:Monarchism 16475:Liberalism 16400:Capitalism 16383:Ideologies 16364:Plutocracy 16312:Government 16268:Revolution 16253:Propaganda 16203:Legitimacy 16178:Government 16039:Humanities 15999:Agnotology 15658:KoƂakowski 15221:Ibn Tufayl 15201:Maimonides 15145:Thucydides 15140:Tertullian 15095:Lactantius 14990:Volksgeist 14971:Traditions 14785:Convention 14666:Economists 14539:Schumacher 14444:Schumpeter 14414:von Wieser 14334:von ThĂŒnen 14294:Economists 14193:Circuitism 14158:Humanistic 14153:Historical 14128:Ecological 14118:Democratic 14091:Chartalism 14081:Behavioral 14044:Mainstream 14005:Statistics 14000:Solidarity 13921:Managerial 13886:Humanistic 13881:Historical 13826:Ecological 13791:Behavioral 13549:On Liberty 13440:1865–1868 13207:1410202526 13147:On Liberty 12972:Philosophy 12557:0415220947 12539:184046450X 12187:References 12142:1 November 11522:"Ifaw.org" 11389:, p.  11368:: 95–110. 11147:A. E. Cudd 11068:25 January 11043:25 January 11017:25 January 10782:(2): 220. 10604:On Liberty 10561:On Liberty 10530:On Liberty 10504:On Liberty 10453:On Liberty 10420:On Liberty 10098:0521620244 10025:Lal, Vinay 9874:0521620244 9722:www.dib.ie 9701:21 January 9551:On Liberty 9536:On Liberty 9193:On Liberty 8996:1833, 1859 8804:income tax 8698:capitalism 8676:Grundrisse 8645:Principles 8635:Adam Smith 8631:Principles 8456:New Labour 8389:Red Pepper 8003:Winstanley 7654:Sivanandan 7589:Mainwaring 7449:Solidarity 7362:Principles 7318:Trotskyism 7240:Ideologies 7160:On Liberty 6923:James Mill 6620:On Liberty 6600:defamation 6585:On LIberty 6494:for others 6451:On Liberty 6435:individual 6419:, is that 6276:individual 6267:On Liberty 6260:On Liberty 5952:Luxembourg 5892:Luxembourg 5837:Luxembourg 5513:GroenLinks 5454:(elements) 5366:HĂ©bertists 5361:Dantonists 5356:Cordeliers 5324:Blue Party 5236:Saint-Just 5206:Papandreou 5091:Clemenceau 5086:Cartwright 4994:Secularism 4989:Revolution 4913:Jacobinism 4799:Radicalism 4662:Empiricism 4633:Democratic 4628:Capitalism 4539:Manchester 4372:Montenegro 4357:Luxembourg 4293:Venizelism 4223:Costa Rica 3478:Secularism 3311:Federalism 3263:Principles 3122:Liberalism 2689:Chesterton 2521:Capitalism 2515:Principles 2459:Manchester 2418:Liberalism 2390:erysipelas 2304:On Liberty 2248:On Liberty 2164:sociologie 2160:positivism 2051:Adam Smith 2036:scholastic 1974:arithmetic 1907:James Mill 1883:Henry Hunt 1806:liberalism 1687:Liberalism 1672:Humanistic 1657:Democratic 1636:Ideologies 1471:Schumpeter 1217:Monetarist 1148:Chartalism 1095:Regulatory 1070:Neoliberal 1023:Humanistic 806:Capitalism 645:Eudaimonia 595:Preference 540:R. M. Hare 478:David Hume 473:Shantideva 306:Liberalism 286:Empiricism 223:Alma mater 209:James Mill 142:7 May 1873 125:1806-05-20 24583:Logicians 24294:Economics 24258:Biography 24148:(brother) 23684:Jan Smuts 23373:Karl Marx 23174:Land Back 23125:Enclosure 23108:biopiracy 23046:Bergregal 23028:squatting 22802:Ownership 22716:Commodity 22695:Knowledge 22606:By nature 22562:Customary 22552:Community 22391:Casuistry 22303:Either/Or 22210:Korsgaard 22205:Azurmendi 22170:MacIntyre 22110:Nietzsche 22040:Augustine 22035:Confucius 22015:Aristotle 21991:Ethicists 21949:Intrinsic 21914:Suffering 21824:Happiness 21797:Free will 21777:Etiquette 21722:Authority 21666:Epicurean 21661:Confucian 21656:Christian 21591:Emotivism 21415:Discourse 21352:Pragmatic 21324:Normative 21276:Sunflower 21271:Symbolism 21212:Gina Krog 20702:Kyriarchy 20227:Mary Daly 19770:Anarchist 19568:Roosevelt 19538:StĂ„hlberg 19533:Venizelos 19488:Sarmiento 19478:Gladstone 19438:Lamartine 19408:Jefferson 19261:Martineau 19211:De Gouges 19196:Condorcet 19181:Priestley 19097:Australia 19013:Nicaragua 18834:Macedonia 18824:Lithuania 18775:OrlĂ©anist 18642:Hong Kong 18581:By region 18550:Christian 18545:Religious 18498:Corporate 18465:Third Way 18315:Classical 18055:Democracy 17668:Leviathan 17648:Monarchia 17642:(c. 1274) 17477:Oakeshott 17422:Mansfield 17417:Luxemburg 17402:Kropotkin 17297:Bernstein 17250:centuries 17164:Nietzsche 17107:Jefferson 17035:Condorcet 16983:centuries 16962:Pufendorf 16827:Marsilius 16714:Confucius 16699:Aristotle 16692:Antiquity 16620:Noble lie 16540:Third Way 16535:Socialism 16460:Feudalism 16415:Communism 16395:Anarchism 16374:Theocracy 16359:Oligarchy 16339:Democracy 16324:Autocracy 16238:Pluralism 16223:Obedience 16188:Hierarchy 16148:Authority 16079:Sociology 16029:Historism 15738:Santayana 15708:Oakeshott 15678:MacIntyre 15663:Kropotkin 15638:Heidegger 15491:centuries 15405:Nietzsche 15370:Jefferson 15355:HelvĂ©tius 15320:Condorcet 15283:centuries 15267:Montaigne 15090:Confucius 15080:Augustine 14997:Worldview 14891:Modernity 14864:Formation 14584:Greenspan 14549:Samuelson 14529:Galbraith 14499:Tinbergen 14439:von Mises 14434:Heckscher 14394:Edgeworth 14273:Stockholm 14268:Socialist 14168:Keynesian 14148:Happiness 14108:Classical 14069:Mutualism 14064:Anarchist 14049:Heterodox 13946:Personnel 13906:Knowledge 13871:Happiness 13861:Financial 13831:Education 13806:Democracy 13741:Empirical 13651:Economics 13041:excessive 13000:170370954 12549:Routledge 12384:233833435 12257:145582945 12177:The Times 12013:145340813 11963:260335019 11875:Economica 11685:Socialism 11451:Mill 1863 11439:Mill 1863 11427:Mill 1863 11415:Mill 1863 11403:Mill 1863 11387:Mill 1863 11218:Mill 1863 11199:cite book 11191:907652431 11106:ThoughtCo 10888:41:25–31. 10842:214445850 10748:194002917 10428:pp. 21–22 10403:170181380 10029:New Quest 9964:157038995 9428:Economica 9409:Socialism 8669:, in his 8667:Karl Marx 8662:Criticism 8623:pro tanto 8619:Socialism 8598:socialist 8446:Soft left 8441:Hard left 8278:Wales TUC 8174:Sinn FĂ©in 8110:Communism 8092:Transform 8054:Socialism 7963:Schneider 7948:Pankhurst 7938:McDonnell 7873:Gallacher 7639:Rowbotham 7554:Hatherley 7504:Cockshott 7499:Carpenter 7277:Corbynism 7252:Anarchism 7182:desirable 7071:hopscotch 6992:free will 6958:privation 6950:Happiness 6934:happiness 6856:education 6826:John Neal 6596:obscenity 6532:rebellion 6459:discourse 6439:sovereign 6390:checks". 6344:Authority 6094:By region 5251:Venizelos 5221:Roosevelt 5211:Plastiras 5191:Mossadegh 5141:Jefferson 5111:Garibaldi 4952:Modernity 4677:Anarchist 4585:Venezuela 4561:Classical 4529:Cobdenism 4432:Cracovian 4387:Nicaragua 4352:Lithuania 4211:Hong Kong 4166:Australia 4004:Roosevelt 3974:StĂ„hlberg 3969:Venizelos 3924:Sarmiento 3914:Gladstone 3874:Lamartine 3844:Jefferson 3696:Martineau 3646:De Gouges 3631:Condorcet 3616:Priestley 3279:Democracy 3251:Third Way 3212:Christian 3207:Religious 3145:Classical 2900:The Times 2779:Priestley 2709:Gladstone 2674:Beveridge 2444:Classical 2368:godfather 2363:in 1867. 2326:(MP) for 2267:the Crown 2235:the Crown 2218:in 1856. 2140:Mill met 2106:chemistry 2065:. Mill's 2043:Aristotle 1966:Isocrates 1954:Herodotus 1889:Biography 1885:in 1832. 1727:Third Way 1717:Privatism 1677:Inclusive 1662:Dirigisme 1456:von Mises 1343:Illiberal 1323:Corporate 1318:Community 1265:Feudalism 1175:Keynesian 1165:Classical 1008:Corporate 820:Austerity 640:Happiness 625:Suffering 600:Classical 580:Two-level 417:Signature 323:Economics 71:In office 24270:Politics 24160:(mother) 24154:(father) 23500:Property 23393:The Gift 23292:key work 23287:Scholars 23271:property 23228:spousal 23194:Poaching 23130:Eviction 23074:riparian 23035:Littoral 22943:easement 22921:executor 22892:literary 22817:usufruct 22765:Georgism 22645:Tangible 22640:Personal 22547:Communal 22530:By owner 22523:Property 22481:Category 22421:Ideology 22386:Axiology 22215:Nussbaum 22165:Frankena 22160:Anscombe 22150:Williams 22105:Sidgwick 22025:Valluvar 22020:Diogenes 22005:Socrates 21929:Theodicy 21924:Sympathy 21889:Pacifism 21879:Morality 21792:Fidelity 21772:Equality 21727:Autonomy 21715:Concepts 21676:Feminist 21651:Buddhist 21581:Nihilism 21520:Axiology 21477:Research 21410:Computer 21405:Business 21086:UN Women 20917:Variants 20726:Journals 20685:equality 20603:Feminism 19760:Humanism 19733:Centrism 19548:Rathenau 19523:Milyukov 19443:Macaulay 19413:KoƂƂątaj 19384:Kymlicka 19364:Friedman 19309:Cassirer 19299:Hobhouse 19236:Constant 19231:Humboldt 19191:Beccaria 19156:Rousseau 19151:Voltaire 19023:Paraguay 19003:Honduras 18988:Colombia 18944:Whiggist 18934:Muscular 18884:Slovenia 18879:Slovakia 18859:Portugal 18812:Liberism 18735:Bulgaria 18674:Chinilpa 18621:Zimbabwe 18493:Cultural 18408:National 18344:Georgist 18322:Economic 18205:Property 18168:Positive 18163:Negative 18119:Religion 18097:Economic 18070:Equality 17923:Centrism 17618:Politics 17608:Republic 17577:Voegelin 17557:Spengler 17542:Shariati 17517:Rothbard 17472:Nussbaum 17372:Habermas 17347:Fukuyama 17337:Foucault 17262:Ambedkar 17239:Voltaire 17209:de StaĂ«l 17184:Rousseau 17065:Franklin 17040:Constant 17000:Beccaria 16832:Muhammad 16812:Gelasius 16797:Averroes 16771:Xenophon 16751:Polybius 16704:Chanakya 16549:Concepts 16515:Populism 16485:Localism 16470:Islamism 16455:Feminism 16354:Monarchy 16258:Property 16248:Progress 16213:Monopoly 16183:Hegemony 16092:Category 16004:Axiology 15992:See also 15783:Voegelin 15773:Spengler 15748:Shariati 15703:Nussbaum 15688:Maritain 15648:Irigaray 15628:Habermas 15593:Foucault 15578:Durkheim 15480:Voltaire 15445:de StaĂ«l 15420:Rousseau 15345:Franklin 15206:Muhammad 15191:Gelasius 15176:Avempace 15159:Medieval 15135:Polybius 15130:Plutarch 14896:Morality 14871:Ideology 14859:Identity 14768:Concepts 14695:Category 14675:journals 14661:Glossary 14614:Stiglitz 14579:Rothbard 14559:Buchanan 14544:Friedman 14534:Koopmans 14524:Leontief 14504:Robinson 14389:Marshall 14239:Lausanne 14143:Georgism 14138:Feminist 14086:Buddhist 14076:Austrian 13975:Regional 13951:Planning 13926:Monetary 13856:Feminist 13801:Cultural 13796:Business 13584:Articles 13517:" (1869) 13510:" (1859) 13350:Archived 13188:Archived 13117:LibriVox 12827:(1965). 12764:(1979). 12695:(1876). 12655:Contents 12402:Archived 12289:Archived 12249:25655532 12211:78070085 12161:Archived 11922:23722559 11549:Archived 11506:11 March 11481:11 March 10937:28 April 10914:. 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4544:Whiggism 4504:Thailand 4469:Slovenia 4464:Slovakia 4439:Portugal 4412:Paraguay 4335:Liberism 4300:Honduras 4218:Colombia 4191:Bulgaria 3984:Rathenau 3959:Milyukov 3879:Macaulay 3849:KoƂƂątaj 3821:Kymlicka 3801:Friedman 3746:Cassirer 3736:Hobhouse 3671:Constant 3666:Humboldt 3626:Beccaria 3591:Rousseau 3586:Voltaire 3429:Property 3392:Positive 3387:Negative 3343:Religion 3321:Economic 3294:Equality 3217:Catholic 3187:National 3182:Muscular 3160:Feminist 3155:Cultural 3114:a series 3112:Part of 2918:Centrism 2842:Radicals 2754:Macaulay 2724:Hobhouse 2631:Chartism 2483:Economic 2476:Muscular 2464:Whiggist 2409:a series 2379:agnostic 2350:suffrage 1949:Anabasis 1944:Xenophon 1554:Cronyism 1466:Rothbard 1441:Marshall 1426:Friedman 1358:Merchant 1313:Consumer 1308:Advanced 1143:Austrian 1138:American 1065:National 1060:Monopoly 1013:Dirigist 915:Investor 825:Business 814:Concepts 798:a series 796:Part of 678:Problems 630:Pleasure 565:Negative 445:a series 443:Part of 335:politics 211:(father) 24342:Science 24306:England 24244:Portals 24186:Related 23308:The Law 23214:Slavery 23040:Mineral 23008:Hunting 23001:pannage 22996:Grazing 22981:Fishing 22867:Acequia 22834:Rivalry 22822:women's 22680:Digital 22662:Commons 22597:Unowned 22572:Private 22379:Related 22125:Tillich 22090:Bentham 22065:Spinoza 22060:Aquinas 22045:Mencius 21959:Western 21934:Torture 21899:Precept 21854:Loyalty 21849:Liberty 21844:Justice 21757:Dignity 21747:Consent 21691:Kantian 21681:Islamic 21644:Schools 21530:Realism 21462:Nursing 21457:Medical 21442:Machine 21382:Applied 20965:Present 20734:Hypatia 20663:radical 19588:Jenkins 19583:Kennedy 19573:Pearson 19558:Einaudi 19543:Gokhale 19503:Itagaki 19498:Naoroji 19493:Mommsen 19473:Lincoln 19463:Mazzini 19448:Kossuth 19433:Broglie 19428:BolĂ­var 19423:Artigas 19418:Madison 19279:Spencer 19266:Emerson 19256:Bastiat 19241:Ricardo 19201:Bentham 19141:Spinoza 19102:Small-l 19090:Oceania 19033:Uruguay 18998:Ecuador 18966:Bolivia 18939:Radical 18909:Ukraine 18864:Romania 18839:Moldova 18797:Hungary 18787:Germany 18782:Georgia 18765:Finland 18760:Estonia 18755:Denmark 18740:Croatia 18730:Belgium 18725:Austria 18720:Armenia 18715:Albania 18616:Tunisia 18606:Senegal 18601:Nigeria 18562:Secular 18555:Islamic 18349:Radical 18307:Schools 18210:Private 18158:Liberty 18092:Freedom 17960:Statism 17873:Elitism 17831:Related 17632:(51 BC) 17562:Strauss 17537:Scruton 17532:Schmitt 17522:Russell 17442:Michels 17437:Maurras 17432:Marcuse 17392:Kautsky 17362:Gramsci 17357:Gentile 17327:Dworkin 17317:Du Bois 17312:Dmowski 17307:Chomsky 17302:Burnham 17287:Benoist 17257:Agamben 17224:Thoreau 17214:Stirner 17204:Spencer 17149:Mazzini 17139:Maistre 17134:Madison 17129:Le Play 17060:Fourier 17025:Carlyle 17005:Bentham 16995:Bastiat 16990:Bakunin 16967:Spinoza 16957:MĂŒntzer 16927:Leibniz 16900:Grotius 16880:Bossuet 16847:Plethon 16792:Aquinas 16761:Sun Tzu 16729:Mencius 16719:Han Fei 16490:Marxism 16450:Fascism 16283:Society 16208:Liberty 16193:Justice 16173:Freedom 15833:(44 BC) 15763:Sombart 15758:Skinner 15743:Scruton 15723:Polanyi 15698:Niebuhr 15683:Marcuse 15618:Gramsci 15613:Gentile 15573:Du Bois 15563:Deleuze 15533:Benoist 15503:Agamben 15460:Thoreau 15450:Stirner 15440:Spencer 15390:Le Play 15340:Fourier 15325:Emerson 15310:Carlyle 15295:Bentham 15272:MĂŒntzer 15242:Erasmus 15216:Plethon 15211:Photios 15171:Aquinas 15105:Mencius 15073:Ancient 15006:Schools 14886:Loyalty 14844:History 14832:Counter 14827:Culture 14795:Customs 14710:Outline 14681:Schools 14673: ( 14634:Piketty 14629:Krugman 14494:Kuznets 14484:Kalecki 14459:Polanyi 14349:Cournot 14344:Bastiat 14329:Ricardo 14319:Malthus 14309:Quesnay 14212:Marxian 14103:Chicago 14033:history 14028:Schools 14015:Welfare 13985:Service 13776:Applied 13430:of Keir 13335:at the 13280:of the 13240:in the 13227:(ed.). 13106:at the 13035:Please 13027:use of 12992:3752129 12570:(ed.). 12278:2265175 12104:Bibcode 12079:9 March 11895:2553857 11661:Jacobin 10569:Penguin 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4248:Denmark 4243:Czechia 4228:Croatia 4181:Bolivia 4176:Belgium 4171:Austria 4161:Armenia 4156:Albania 4024:Jenkins 4019:Kennedy 4009:Pearson 3994:Einaudi 3979:Gokhale 3939:Itagaki 3934:Naoroji 3929:Mommsen 3909:Lincoln 3899:Mazzini 3884:Kossuth 3869:Broglie 3864:BolĂ­var 3859:Artigas 3854:Madison 3716:Spencer 3701:Emerson 3691:Bastiat 3676:Ricardo 3636:Bentham 3576:Spinoza 3533:History 3434:Private 3382:Liberty 3316:Freedom 3236:Secular 3224:Islamic 3202:Radical 3139:Schools 3098:Dignāga 3092:). 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16863:period 16842:Ockham 16709:Cicero 16510:Nazism 16298:Utopia 16273:Rights 16263:Regime 16233:People 16218:Nation 16024:Ethics 15983:(2010) 15973:(1991) 15963:(1990) 15953:(1987) 15943:(1987) 15933:(1979) 15923:(1976) 15913:(1967) 15903:(1964) 15893:(1949) 15883:(1935) 15873:(1930) 15853:(1756) 15843:(1486) 15788:Walzer 15778:Taylor 15768:Sowell 15753:Simmel 15718:Pareto 15713:Ortega 15623:GuĂ©non 15608:Gehlen 15603:Gandhi 15558:Debord 15543:Butler 15538:Berlin 15528:Bauman 15518:Badiou 15508:Arendt 15498:Adorno 15430:Ruskin 15385:Le Bon 15360:Herder 15335:Fichte 15330:Engels 15300:Bonald 15290:Arnold 15262:Milton 15257:Luther 15237:Calvin 15115:Origen 15085:Cicero 15045:Social 14981:Family 14976:Values 14937:Rights 14901:Public 14849:Honour 14780:Anomie 14775:Agency 14619:Thaler 14599:Ostrom 14594:Becker 14589:Sowell 14569:Baumol 14474:Myrdal 14469:Sraffa 14464:Frisch 14454:Knight 14449:Keynes 14424:Fisher 14419:Veblen 14404:Pareto 14384:Menger 14379:George 14374:Jevons 14369:Walras 14359:Gossen 14283:Thermo 13961:Public 13956:Policy 13911:Labour 13876:Health 13576:(1874) 13568:(1863) 13560:(1861) 13552:(1859) 13544:(1848) 13536:(1843) 13503:(1844) 13492:Essays 13296:Oxford 13205:  13181:(1859) 13165:, and 12998:  12990:  12948:  12922:  12894:  12875:  12856:  12835:  12813:  12774:  12750:  12722:  12685:  12671:  12636:  12617:  12596:  12555:  12537:  12523:  12509:  12482:  12423:  12382:  12344:  12323:  12276:  12255:  12247:  12209:  12051:134519 12049:  12011:  11961:  11920:  11893:  11856:  11831:  11806:  11781:  11736:Marx. 11719:  11696:1 June 11667:1 June 11591:  11555:(PDF). 11189:  11179:  11157:  11111:9 July 11013:. 2008 10962:  10840:  10746:  10694:  10664:  10567:, UK: 10548:p. 248 10515:  10401:  10366:  10356:  10331:  10275:  10238:  10096:  10008:139555 10006:  9962:  9872:  9829:  9692:  9636:  8896:Title 8789:social 8561:, 1967 7998:Wilson 7978:Taaffe 7933:Maxton 7898:Inkpin 7888:Harney 7883:Hardie 7863:Fisher 7853:Corbyn 7843:Burgon 7828:Attlee 7823:Abbott 7659:Tawney 7629:Orwell 7624:Morris 7574:Jessop 7549:Harvey 7534:Gilroy 7529:Gibson 7524:Fisher 7484:Berger 7479:Barmby 6903:(1863) 6790:, see 6577:reason 6383:rights 6120:France 6037:ROSSEM 5932:Turkey 5927:Norway 5877:France 5503:Foxite 5283:Groups 5266:Wilson 5261:Wilkes 5246:Varlet 5131:HĂ©bert 5121:Godwin 5116:George 5055:People 4573:Modern 4514:Turkey 4499:Taiwan 4489:Sweden 4459:Serbia 4449:Russia 4427:Poland 4407:Panama 4402:Norway 4362:Mexico 4347:Latvia 4325:Israel 4288:Greece 4273:France 4238:Cyprus 4196:Canada 4186:Brazil 4146:Europe 4044:Macron 3989:Madero 3954:Deakin 3944:Levski 3919:Cavour 3904:JuĂĄrez 3894:Cobden 3826:Badawi 3816:Nozick 3796:Berlin 3786:Popper 3761:Keynes 3756:Ortega 3721:Arnold 3681:Guizot 3641:Korais 3606:Turgot 3566:Milton 3446:Rights 3439:Public 3348:Speech 3326:Market 3299:Gender 3246:Techno 3241:Social 3229:Jewish 3165:Equity 2739:Keynes 2694:Cobden 2679:Bright 2669:Berlin 2654:Arnold 2643:People 2503:Social 2381:and a 2344:, the 1987:, and 1985:Euclid 1958:Lucian 1923:genius 1881:after 1853:, and 1481:Weaver 1476:Veblen 1451:Walras 1446:Pareto 1436:Keynes 1338:Global 1105:Social 1075:Nordic 1045:Market 955:Profit 377:early 353:Public 326:ethics 278:School 267:Region 186:  166:Spouse 24142:(son) 24136:(son) 23988:Works 23278:Theft 23064:Water 22958:title 22887:legal 22875:Ejido 22613:Croft 22592:State 22557:Crown 22462:Index 22224:Works 22195:Adams 22190:Nagel 22145:Dewey 22140:Rawls 22120:Barth 22115:Moore 22080:Hegel 22055:Xunzi 22010:Plato 22000:Laozi 21981:Wrong 21954:Japan 21944:Value 21939:Trust 21834:Ideal 21701:Stoic 21452:Media 21437:Legal 20762:Signs 20591:Ideas 20403:1990s 20278:1980s 20086:1970s 19878:Early 19792:Right 19603:Obama 19578:Ohlin 19513:Kemal 19369:Rawls 19344:Hayek 19334:Čapek 19314:Mises 19304:Croce 19294:Weber 19289:Acton 19221:StaĂ«l 19186:Paine 19176:Burke 19161:Smith 19136:Locke 18983:Chile 18889:Spain 18802:Italy 18672:Anti- 18662:Japan 18647:India 18637:China 18596:Egypt 18474:Other 18431:Green 18114:Press 18107:Trade 18080:Legal 18036:Ideas 17971:Index 17600:Works 17587:Weber 17552:Spann 17547:Sorel 17512:Röpke 17507:Rawls 17462:Negri 17452:Mosca 17447:Mises 17412:Lenin 17382:Hoppe 17377:Hayek 17342:Fromm 17332:Evola 17322:Dugin 17219:Taine 17199:Smith 17179:Renan 17174:Paine 17095:Iqbal 17080:Hegel 17030:Comte 17020:Burke 16932:Locke 16922:James 16875:Bodin 16807:Dante 16802:Bruni 16756:Shang 16739:Plato 16293:State 16243:Power 16228:Peace 16163:Elite 16141:Terms 15821:Works 15808:ĆœiĆŸek 15793:Weber 15733:Röpke 15693:Negri 15673:Lasch 15643:Hoppe 15598:Fromm 15588:Evola 15568:Dewey 15548:Camus 15455:Taine 15435:Smith 15425:Royce 15415:Renan 15350:Hegel 15315:Comte 15305:Burke 15252:Locke 15186:Dante 15181:Bruni 15150:Xunzi 15125:Plato 15120:Philo 15100:Laozi 14908:Mores 14820:Multi 14810:Inter 14705:Lists 14700:Index 14651:Lists 14624:Hoppe 14609:Lucas 14574:Solow 14564:Arrow 14554:Simon 14519:Lange 14514:Hicks 14489:Röpke 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Index

Stuart Mill, Victoria

George Frederic Watts
Member of Parliament
City of Westminster
Robert Grosvenor
De Lacy Evans
William Henry Smith
Pentonville
Avignon
Liberal
Harriet Taylor
James Mill
Alma mater
University College London
19th-century philosophy
Classical economics
Western philosophy
School
Empiricism
Utilitarianism
Consequentialism
Psychologism
Liberalism
logic
politics
Public
private sphere
social liberty
rule utilitarianism

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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