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1245:, which he supported. McCormack's demeanor changed during these years and he reminded some observers of a kindly elder relative attempting to provide wisdom and guidance to unruly younger family members. According to House members, McCormack's strength was his personal consideration of members, which inspired them to return his affection and sparked a desire to work with him. His weakness was that the seniority system created entrenched committee chairmen who wielded great power in the House, but could not be controlled by the Speaker. As Speaker, McCormack pursued a national agenda; he was proud of fighting for passage of farm bills, though he said he did not have "more than five flower pots in my whole district."
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855:, and his wife Mary Ellen (née O'Brien) McCormack of Boston (1861–1913). He said he was one of 12 children, several of whom died as children or young adults. In fact, Mary Ellen McCormack carried eight children to term, and six lived long enough to be counted in the census or included in other records. John McCormack's older siblings Patrick (d. 1911), Catherine (d. 1906), and James (d. 1906) died at ages 24, 19 and 17, respectively. His brother Edward ("Knocko") died in Boston in 1963 at age 67. McCormack's brother Donald died in Texas in 1966 at the age of 65. McCormack also had a half brother named Harry from his father's first marriage; Harry died on
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1348:. In 1985, the university dedicated John W. McCormack Hall, which was named in McCormack's honor. In 2003, the McCormack Institute was expanded into a graduate school. In 2010, the school expanded its mission again, and it was renamed the McCormack Graduate School of Policy and Global Studies. The McCormack Graduate School's mission currently includes training in social justice, government accountability and transparency, and strengthening democratic institutions.
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1112:. For the next 21 years, McCormack was the second-ranking Democrat in the House; he served as majority leader with Rayburn as Speaker when Democrats had the majority (1939–1947, 1951–1953, 1955–1961), and as minority whip with Rayburn as minority leader when the Republicans controlled the House (1947–1949, 1953–1955).
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McCormack was the first
Catholic to be elected Speaker, and some critics complained that his religion sometimes showed in his leadership qualities. As an example, during the 1961 debate on federal aid to schools, McCormack insisted that church schools should be included, and the bill died because of
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McCormack's opportunity to run for
Congress again came after Gallivan died in 1928. That November McCormack won both the special election to complete Gallivan's term in the U.S. House as well as the general election for a full term. He was reelected 20 times, initially from the 12th District, and
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Grammar School through the eighth grade. He then left school to help support his family, initially working for $ 3 a week (about $ 95 in 2021) as an errand boy for a brokerage firm. McCormack and his brothers also managed a large newspaper delivery route for $ 11 a week (about $ 347 in 2021). He
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asked a party caucus to declare a lack of confidence in his leadership, which it refused to do. McCormack decided not to run for reelection to the House in early 1970, but kept his decision secret until he announced it publicly in May. McCormack was succeeded as
Representative in 1971 by
1005:. McCormack made a favorable impression in a losing cause, leaving him well positioned for a future race. He resumed practicing law, and built a successful career as a trial attorney, which enabled him to enjoy an income that reached $ 30,000 a year (approximately $ 400,000 in 2016).
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As a young man, McCormack began his involvement in politics by making campaign speeches on behalf of local
Democratic candidates. In May 1917, McCormack was elected to serve as a member of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention, representing the 11th
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After
Rayburn's death in November 1961, McCormack acted as Speaker until winning election to the post in early 1962; he served from January 1962 until retiring from the House in 1971. McCormack's nine years as Speaker were dominated by House passage of
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in Boston was built in the early 1930s, and was renamed in McCormack's honor. It was designated a Boston landmark by the city
Landmarks Commission in 1998, and in 2011 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
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Stories about McCormack's devotion to his wife became legendary; his friends and colleagues claimed that they always had dinner together, no matter how late McCormack worked, and that they never spent a night apart.
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from 1923 to 1926, including holding the leadership position of
Democratic floor leader in 1925 and 1926. In 1926 he made an unsuccessful primary election run against incumbent Congressman
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In 1920, McCormack married
Marguerite Harriet Joyce (usually known as Harriet or M. Harriet); she was seven years older than McCormack and pursuing a career as an opera singer, a
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824:. His support for the war and the seniority system in Congress caused increasing numbers of younger members to challenge his leadership; McCormack survived a 1969 contest with
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Harriet McCormack died at age 87 in
December 1971, following a long hospitalization. For more than a year, McCormack had spent every night in an adjoining hospital room.
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from the re-numbered 9th after 1963. McCormack usually won reelection without difficulty, and he served in the House from
November 6, 1928, to January 3, 1971 (the
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attempted to unseat McCormack as Speaker. In 1970, the political attacks increased and several congressmen urged McCormack to step down because of his age.
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After the war McCormack practiced law and resumed his political career. He soon entered the state legislature, representing the 11th Suffolk District in the
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McCormack said for most of his life that his father died when McCormack was 13; other sources indicate that his father actually left the family and moved to
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disagreement over this issue. In 1963, McCormack changed his position, and oversaw passage of an aid bill devoted primarily to public schools.
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for the Speakership. He did not run for reelection to his House seat in 1970, and retired to his home in Boston. He later resided at a
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Biography, John W. McCormack: Prepared for the Dedication of John W. McCormack Hall at the University of Massachusetts at Boston
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later left the brokerage for the office of attorney William T. Way, where he received a 50-cent a week increase. He began to
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McCormack maintained a consistently liberal voting record throughout his Congressional career, including support for the
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Four Days in November: The Original Coverage of the John F. Kennedy Assassination by the Staff of the New York Times
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A Massachusetts state government office building at Ashburton Place in Boston is also named for McCormack.
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became Speaker in 1940, he backed McCormack for majority leader, a key factor in McCormack's victory over
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935:. After completing his initial training, McCormack was assigned to the Infantry Replacement Center at
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Always staunch in his opposition to both Communism and Fascism, he played a key role in extending the
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McCormack advanced through the leadership ranks to become majority leader before being chosen as the
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Historical Information of the Committee on Resources and its Predecessor Committees, 1807–2002
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1138:(1957 to 1959). In that role, he introduced and secured passage of the bill that created the
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McCormack was born in Boston on December 21, 1891. He was the son of Joseph H. McCormack, a
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2355:(second ed.). Norwood, Massachusetts: Knights of Columbus Massachusetts State Council.
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on March 24, 1960, but did not vote on the Senate amendment to the bill on April 21, 1960.
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Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts
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despite not having gone to high school or college. He was also an active member of the
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from 1958 to 1963. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination for
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2393:"Read You Loud and Clear!": The Story of NASA's Spaceflight Tracking and Data Network
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He was chairman of the Select Committee on Astronautics and Space Exploration in the
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At 42 years and 58 days, as of 2022 McCormack's service in the U.S. House ranks 18th
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The Austin-Boston Connection: Five Decades of House Democratic Leadership, 1937–1989
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The latter part of McCormack's tenure increasingly focused on the debate over the
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convention from 1920 until his retirement. In addition, he was a delegate to the
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2633:. Boston, MA: Massachusetts Division of Capital Asset Management and Maintenance.
2248:"Irish Identity Politics: The Reinvention of Speaker John W. McCormack of Boston"
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736:
251:
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2431:
2410:
1763:
1728:
1726:
1715:
1237:
McCormack (standing) speaking at a Department of Defense luncheon, February 1966
839:. He is the longest-serving member of the U.S. House in Massachusetts history.
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nursing home on November 22, 1980. He was buried at Saint Joseph Cemetery in
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2362:
Journal of the Constitutional Convention of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2269:
A Souvenir of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention, Boston, 1917-18-19
1723:
1192:
959:
occurred. He was discharged in late November, following the end of the war.
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943:, to receive officer training. McCormack advanced through the ranks from
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767:
708:
344:
135:
123:
92:
80:
2333:
Fighting for the Speakership: The House and the Rise of Party Government
788:
McCormack's congressional career was highlighted by his support for the
758:(December 21, 1891 – November 22, 1980) was an American politician from
10153:
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9053:
7553:
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7074:
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4974:
4970:
4952:
4714:
4511:
4058:
3372:
3148:
3112:
3104:
1284:
10352:
Democratic Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
2432:
United States House of Representatives Committee on Resources (2002).
9693:
8713:
8303:
7094:
6927:
6730:
6522:
6517:
6502:
6206:
6156:
5826:
4999:
4989:
4961:
4937:
4517:
4357:
4138:
4122:
4102:
4082:
1313:
1204:
809:
2602:. Washington, DC: US General Services Administration. Archived from
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2193:
1597:
6670:
6046:
4475:
4162:
3673:
3196:
2531:
2318:
2224:
1665:
1404:
1375:
1073:
940:
879:
825:
789:
2593:"New England Region: John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse"
2498:. Palm Springs, CA. United Press International. November 18, 1963.
5577:
4038:
4022:
4002:
3096:
1272:
1092:
propaganda and recruitment efforts in the United States prior to
2502:
2389:
1876:
1502:
7191:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts
2664:
2622:
Office of Facilities Maintenance and Management (May 1, 2016).
2414:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005
2245:
1541:
1478:
1089:
759:
10377:
Majority leaders of the United States House of Representatives
1416:, the son of McCormack's brother Edward ("Knocko"), served as
1057:
At the beginning of his House career, McCormack served on the
6605:
Democratic Party leaders in the U.S. House of Representatives
2534:"Edward J. McCormack Jr., 73; influential politician, lawyer"
1149:, and voted in favor of the initial House resolution for the
10422:
Burials at St. Joseph Cemetery (West Roxbury, Massachusetts)
2254:. Boston, MA: John W. McCormack Institute of Public Affairs.
785:. He served as speaker from 1962 until his 1971 retirement.
10382:
Members of the 1917 Massachusetts Constitutional Convention
6999:
Democratic Party whips of the U.S. House of Representatives
2661:
at the Massachusetts Historical Society, September 20, 2017
2724:
2465:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. p.
10275:
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2155:
2121:
2107:
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1859:
1845:
1831:
1698:
1679:
1630:
1583:
1569:
1533:
1519:
1451:
430:
423:
2283:. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press.
1653:
Souvenir of the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention
10407:
Speakers of the United States House of Representatives
1407:
in recognition of their work on behalf of the church.
6397:
Majority leaders of the U.S. House of Representatives
1312:
McCormack lived in retirement in Boston. He died of
1049:
Congresses). He did not run for reelection in 1970.
58:
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
2732:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
2704:
2512:. Losk Haven, PA. Associated Press. January 8, 1966.
2452:. Boston, MA: University of Massachusetts at Boston.
1765:
Historical Information of the Committee on Resources
1717:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
6812:
Minority whips of the U.S. House of Representatives
2503:
2458:
488:Massachusetts House of Representatives
2417:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
2396:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
2368:
2046:
1384:While Congress was in session, they lived at the
10298:
2690:
2441:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office.
2360:Massachusetts Constitutional Convention (1919).
1260:on January 20, 1965, McCormack was first in the
1127:sentiment and opposition to U.S. involvement in
1099:
2411:United States House of Representatives (2005).
931:, as a member of the 14th Company of the 151st
2624:"John W. McCormack Building Occupant Handbook"
2364:. Boston, MA: Wright & Potter Printing Co.
2330:Jenkins, Jeffery A.; Stewart, Charles (2013).
2170:"John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse"
1424:, and the unsuccessful Democratic nominee for
1008:McCormack was selected as a delegate to every
820:, McCormack supported U.S. involvement in the
10357:Democratic Party Massachusetts state senators
7175:
6983:
6796:
6589:
6381:
5579:Speakers of the U.S. House of Representatives
5563:
3212:
2693:John William McCormack: A Political Biography
2659:John William McCormack: A Political Biography
2572:
2336:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
1732:
1346:John W. McCormack Institute of Public Affairs
1308:McCormack's official speaker's portrait, 1966
1252:on November 22, 1963, and the swearing-in of
1140:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
962:
239:September 16, 1940 – January 3, 1947
3179:Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives
1353:John W. McCormack Post Office and Courthouse
893:
10417:United States Army personnel of World War I
5429:National Democratic Redistricting Committee
5404:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
2766:Massachusetts's 12th congressional district
1078:Special Committee on Un-American Activities
391:November 6, 1928 – January 3, 1971
155:January 3, 1955 – January 10, 1962
113:January 10, 1962 – January 3, 1971
70:January 10, 1962 – January 3, 1971
7182:
7168:
6990:
6976:
6803:
6789:
6596:
6582:
6388:
6374:
6349:
5570:
5556:
3219:
3205:
3120:Response to the State of the Union address
2799:Massachusetts's 9th congressional district
1250:assassination of President John F. Kennedy
1052:
762:, Massachusetts. McCormack served in the
336:January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1949
295:January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1955
196:January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953
40:
5414:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee
2492:"E. J. McCormack Dies; Speaker's Brother"
1491:"E. J. McCormack Dies; Speaker's Brother"
1195:legislation during the administration of
1076:. In 1934, he served as chairman of the
5424:National Conference of Democratic Mayors
5419:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee
5399:Democratic Attorneys General Association
2353:The Knights of Columbus in Massachusetts
2297:
2195:The Knights of Columbus in Massachusetts
1749:
1599:Journal of the Constitutional Convention
1326:
1303:
1232:
1217:
1160:
984:
915:In June 1918, McCormack enlisted in the
10342:Catholic politicians from Massachusetts
5455:National Federation of Democratic Women
2975:as Chair of the House Science Committee
2574:"Candidate details, McCormack, John W."
2517:Lyons, Richard L. (November 23, 1980).
2322:Public Officials of Massachusetts, 1920
1667:Public Officials of Massachusetts, 1920
1299:
1156:
1035:
888:Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
623: 1920; died 1971)
14:
10427:20th-century Massachusetts politicians
10397:Politicians from Dedham, Massachusetts
10347:Deaths from pneumonia in Massachusetts
10299:
2673:
2553:"The Lasting Legacy of John McCormack"
2519:"Ex-House Speaker John McCormack Dies"
2182:"McCormack Building Occupant Handbook"
2141:"The Lasting Legacy of John McCormack"
1817:"Ex-House Speaker John McCormack Dies"
905:Massachusetts House of Representatives
776:United States House of Representatives
10387:Military personnel from Massachusetts
7163:
6971:
6784:
6577:
6369:
5551:
5532:2018 House Caucus leadership election
5527:2006 House Caucus leadership election
3200:
2298:Tarr, David R.; O'Connor, Ann (199).
2246:Nelson, Garrison (December 1, 1999).
997:from 1920 to 1922 and serving in the
832:nursing home, where he died in 1980.
520:Patrick M. Costello, Michael J. Reidy
3226:
2676:John McCormack and the Roosevelt Era
2551:Cash, David W. (December 19, 2016).
2375:. New York, NY: St. Martin's Press.
2351:Lapomarda, S.J., Vincent A. (1992).
2252:New England Journal of Public Policy
1065:appointed McCormack to the powerful
989:McCormack as a state senator in 1923
10332:American people of Canadian descent
2657:Presentation by Garrison Nelson on
2457:Wasniewski, Matthew Andrew (2006).
1395:McCormack and his wife were devout
1359:John W. McCormack Middle School in
981:1925–1926 Massachusetts legislature
977:1923–1924 Massachusetts legislature
973:1921–1922 Massachusetts legislature
878:with Way, passed the Massachusetts
24:
10372:Lawyers from Dedham, Massachusetts
2678:(Ph.D. diss.). Boston University.
2505:"Speaker McCormack's Brother Dies"
2446:Wright, Paul M. (April 26, 1985).
1342:University of Massachusetts Boston
1331:The gravesite of Speaker McCormack
1069:, and he served there until 1941.
792:measures undertaken to combat the
509:Serving with James B. Troy
25:
10438:
10322:20th-century American legislators
2727:"John W. McCormack (id: M000364)"
2700:
1378:she gave up after their wedding.
804:programs of the 1960s, including
735:McCormack reacts to the death of
7418:
7412:
7148:
6956:
6769:
6562:
6348:
6338:
6337:
6262:
5477:High School Democrats of America
5409:Democratic Governors Association
5366:Congressional Progressive Caucus
4135:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations)
2707:
2651:
2272:. Stoughton, MA: A. M. Bridgman.
2266:Bridgman, Arthur Milnor (1919).
1503:Speaker McCormack's Brother Dies
1381:The McCormacks had no children.
1145:McCormack voted in favor of the
725:
530:Hugh H. Garrity, Walter B. Grant
5344:Steering and Outreach Committee
2638:
2532:Long, Tom (February 28, 1997).
2325:, Boston, MA: The Boston Review
2026:U.S. Government Printing Office
2001:
1987:U.S. Government Printing Office
1962:
1948:U.S. Government Printing Office
1923:
1909:U.S. Government Printing Office
1884:
1014:Democratic National Conventions
774:before winning election to the
620:
27:American politician (1891–1980)
2579:. Glen Ellyn, IL: Randy Parker
1418:Massachusetts Attorney General
1061:, In his second term, Speaker
969:1920 Massachusetts legislature
923:, and was initially posted to
910:
837:in terms of uninterrupted time
13:
1:
10317:20th-century American lawyers
2794:U.S. House of Representatives
2761:U.S. House of Representatives
2744:U.S. House of Representatives
2484:
2225:"Edward J. McCormack Jr., 73"
1435:
1422:United States Senator in 1962
1100:Ascension to House leadership
1082:McCormack-Dickstein Committee
842:
697:Infantry Replacement Center,
447:from the 3rd Suffolk district
374:U.S. House of Representatives
5445:College Democrats of America
2542:. Boston, MA. Archived from
2461:Women in Congress, 1917–2006
2239:
2209:Biography, John W. McCormack
2157:Biography, John W. McCormack
2123:Biography, John W. McCormack
2109:Biography, John W. McCormack
2095:Fighting for the Speakership
2081:Women in Congress, 1917–2006
2067:The Austin-Boston Connection
1864:, pp. 124–125, 127–128.
1861:The Austin-Boston Connection
1847:The Austin-Boston Connection
1833:Biography, John W. McCormack
1700:Biography, John W. McCormack
1681:Biography, John W. McCormack
1632:Biography, John W. McCormack
1585:Biography, John W. McCormack
1571:Biography, John W. McCormack
1535:Biography, John W. McCormack
1521:Biography, John W. McCormack
1453:Biography, John W. McCormack
853:Prince Edward Island, Canada
816:for the elderly. A staunch
7:
10412:United States Army soldiers
3408:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore)
2566:
2319:Howard, Richard T. (1920),
2304:. New York, NY: Routledge.
2277:Champagne, Anthony (2009).
1403:; both were honored by the
1322:West Roxbury, Massachusetts
1199:, including laws to expand
589:West Roxbury, Massachusetts
10:
10443:
7410:
5522:2017 chairmanship election
5517:2005 chairmanship election
5472:Young Democrats of America
2674:Gordon, Lester I. (1976).
2369:Semple, Robert B. (2003).
2234:
1878:"Read You Loud and Clear!"
1183:
966:
963:Continued political career
772:Massachusetts State Senate
740:Recorded November 22, 1963
10274:
10244:
10209:
10179:
10122:
10057:
9992:
9917:
9827:
9672:
9482:
9217:
8962:
8732:
8512:
8317:
8102:
7882:
7627:
7427:
7197:
7146:
7005:
6954:
6818:
6767:
6611:
6560:
6403:
6271:
6260:
5585:
5537:Weekly Democratic Address
5489:
5465:Stonewall Young Democrats
5437:
5391:
5326:
5315:
5013:
4730:
4545:
4296:
4178:
3276:
3236:
3185:
3176:
3168:
3163:
3153:
3117:
3044:
3034:
3025:
3014:
3004:
2995:
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2965:
2955:
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2931:
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2913:
2904:
2896:
2886:
2877:
2869:
2859:
2850:
2842:
2832:
2823:
2815:
2805:
2790:
2782:
2772:
2757:
2749:
2742:
2691:Nelson, Garrison (2017).
2650:
2645:
1931:"House – August 27, 1957"
1479:"Irish Identity Politics"
1426:Governor of Massachusetts
1369:
1335:
894:Start of political career
783:45th speaker of the House
749:
721:John W. McCormack's voice
714:
704:
688:
678:
670:
662:
654:
649:
641:
630:
604:
594:
582:
563:
543:
538:
534:
524:
514:
500:
484:
472:
462:
451:
439:
419:
407:
395:
384:
370:
360:
350:
340:
329:
319:
307:
299:
288:
281:
271:
261:
243:
232:
220:
210:
200:
189:
179:
167:
159:
148:
141:
129:
117:
106:
98:
86:
74:
63:
55:
51:
39:
32:
10392:People from South Boston
10337:American Roman Catholics
10327:American anti-communists
5292:Northern Mariana Islands
2983:Party political offices
2725:United States Congress.
2259:
2009:"House – April 21, 1960"
1970:"House – March 24, 1960"
1363:was also named for him.
1151:Civil Rights Act of 1960
1147:Civil Rights Act of 1957
1067:Ways and Means Committee
1059:Committee on Territories
770:, and afterwards in the
10402:Politicians from Boston
5502:Presidential candidates
3028:House Democratic Leader
3017:House Democratic Leader
2998:House Democratic Leader
1892:"House – June 18, 1957"
1414:Edward J. McCormack Jr.
1053:Early years in Congress
953:Officer Training School
869:McCormack attended the
635:Edward J. McCormack Jr.
101:House Democratic Caucus
5381:Problem Solvers Caucus
5376:New Democrat Coalition
4230:(1885–1889; 1893–1897)
2695:. Bloomsbury Academic.
1549:"Congressional Record"
1332:
1309:
1238:
1230:
1181:
1121:attack on Pearl Harbor
990:
800:, and support for the
796:, U.S. involvement in
756:John William McCormack
586:Saint Joseph Cemetery
18:John William McCormack
6296:Democratic-Republican
2959:House Space Committee
2934:House Majority Leader
2880:House Majority Leader
2826:House Majority Leader
2390:Tsiao, Sunny (2008).
2048:Four Days in November
1330:
1307:
1236:
1221:
1172:(1960–1968) during a
1164:
1084:, which investigated
988:
955:at Camp Lee when the
671:Years of service
576:Dedham, Massachusetts
557:Boston, Massachusetts
143:House Majority Leader
6255: (2023–present)
5282:District of Columbia
3955:1984 (San Francisco)
3850:1964 (Atlantic City)
3630:1920 (San Francisco)
2017:Congressional Record
1978:Congressional Record
1939:Congressional Record
1900:Congressional Record
1551:. 1968. p. 3726
1300:Retirement and death
1292:, and as Speaker by
1157:Speaker of the House
1036:Congressional career
951:, and was attending
857:Prince Edward Island
692:14th Company, 151st
468:William H. McDonnell
443:Massachusetts Senate
46:McCormack circa 1955
10367:Lawyers from Boston
6302:National Republican
6284:Anti-Administration
5460:Stonewall Democrats
4115:2016 (Philadelphia)
3770:1948 (Philadelphia)
3710:1936 (Philadelphia)
3256:Fourth Party System
3246:Second Party System
2907:House Minority Whip
2853:House Minority Whip
2524:The Washington Post
2070:, pp. 145–146.
1850:, pp. 123–124.
1602:, pp. 7–8, 11.
1264:, thus he received
1203:, access to public
1186:Powell v. McCormack
1131:were still strong.
884:admitted to the bar
882:at age 21, and was
859:at age 18 in 1902.
283:House Minority Whip
6278:Pro-Administration
5361:Blue Dog Coalition
4035:2000 (Los Angeles)
3890:1972 (Miami Beach)
3830:1960 (Los Angeles)
3610:1916 (Saint Louis)
3564:1904 (Saint Louis)
3551:1900 (Kansas City)
3512:1888 (Saint Louis)
3473:1876 (Saint Louis)
3266:Sixth Party System
3261:Fifth Party System
3251:Third Party System
3164:Political offices
3126:Served alongside:
3049:Title last held by
2927:Charles A. Halleck
2890:Charles A. Halleck
2873:Charles A. Halleck
2836:Charles A. Halleck
2546:on April 11, 2017.
1401:Knight of Columbus
1333:
1310:
1262:line of succession
1239:
1231:
1182:
1119:, just before the
1110:Clifton A. Woodrum
991:
917:United States Army
764:United States Army
699:Camp Lee, Virginia
277:Charles A. Halleck
227:Charles A. Halleck
174:Charles A. Halleck
10294:
10293:
9284:H. A. S. Dearborn
8859:J. M. S. Williams
7157:
7156:
6965:
6964:
6778:
6777:
6571:
6570:
6363:
6362:
6219: (2019–2023)
6209: (2015–2019)
6199: (2011–2015)
6189: (2007–2011)
6179: (1999–2007)
6169: (1995–1999)
6159: (1989–1995)
6149: (1987–1989)
6139: (1977–1987)
6129: (1971–1977)
6119: (1962–1971)
6109: (1955–1961)
6099: (1953–1955)
6089: (1949–1953)
6079: (1947–1949)
6069: (1940–1947)
6059: (1936–1940)
6049: (1935–1936)
6039: (1933–1934)
6029: (1931–1933)
6019: (1925–1931)
6009: (1919–1925)
5999: (1911–1919)
5989: (1903–1911)
5979: (1899–1903)
5969: (1895–1899)
5959: (1891–1895)
5949: (1889–1891)
5939: (1883–1889)
5929: (1881–1883)
5919: (1876–1881)
5909: (1875–1876)
5899: (1869–1875)
5879: (1863–1869)
5869: (1861–1863)
5859: (1860–1861)
5849: (1857–1859)
5839: (1856–1857)
5829: (1851–1855)
5819: (1849–1851)
5809: (1847–1849)
5799: (1845–1847)
5789: (1843–1845)
5779: (1841–1843)
5769: (1839–1841)
5759: (1835–1839)
5746: (1834–1835)
5736: (1827–1834)
5726: (1825–1827)
5716: (1823–1825)
5706: (1821–1823)
5696: (1820–1821)
5686: (1815–1820)
5676: (1814–1815)
5666: (1811–1814)
5656: (1807–1811)
5646: (1801–1807)
5636: (1799–1801)
5626: (1795–1799)
5616: (1793–1795)
5606: (1791–1793)
5596: (1789–1791)
5545:
5544:
5485:
5484:
5371:Justice Democrats
4995:Wasserman Schultz
3486:1880 (Cincinnati)
3395:1856 (Cincinnati)
3195:
3194:
3186:Succeeded by
3154:Succeeded by
3057:George H. W. Bush
3035:Succeeded by
3005:Succeeded by
2978:
2966:Succeeded by
2941:Succeeded by
2914:Succeeded by
2887:Succeeded by
2860:Succeeded by
2833:Succeeded by
2806:Succeeded by
2773:Succeeded by
2753:James A. Gallivan
2670:
2669:
2527:. Washington, DC.
2476:978-0-16-076753-1
2424:978-0-16-073176-1
2403:978-0-16-080191-4
2382:978-0-312-32161-1
2343:978-0-691-11812-3
2311:978-1-57958-125-1
2290:978-1-60344-116-2
2212:, pp. 14–15.
1734:Our Campaigns.com
1271:In January 1969,
1211:for the elderly.
1197:Lyndon B. Johnson
1174:St. Patrick's Day
1063:John Nance Garner
1003:James A. Gallivan
753:
752:
730:
568:November 22, 1980
554:December 21, 1891
479:Henry Parkman Jr.
402:James A. Gallivan
248:Patrick J. Boland
16:(Redirected from
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5450:Democrats Abroad
5339:Policy Committee
5324:
5323:
5307:Democrats Abroad
4095:2012 (Charlotte)
3590:1912 (Baltimore)
3460:1872 (Baltimore)
3382:1852 (Baltimore)
3369:1848 (Baltimore)
3356:1844 (Baltimore)
3343:1840 (Baltimore)
3330:1835 (Baltimore)
3317:1832 (Baltimore)
3230:
3229:Democratic Party
3221:
3214:
3207:
3198:
3197:
3169:Preceded by
2988:Preceded by
2972:
2924:Preceded by
2917:Leslie C. Arends
2900:Leslie C. Arends
2897:Preceded by
2870:Preceded by
2863:Leslie C. Arends
2846:Leslie C. Arends
2843:Preceded by
2816:Preceded by
2783:Preceded by
2750:Preceded by
2740:
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2736:
2717:
2715:Biography portal
2712:
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2577:OurCampaigns.com
2562:
2558:The Boston Globe
2547:
2539:The Boston Globe
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1481:, pp. 7–34.
1476:
1457:
1449:
1386:Washington Hotel
1344:established the
1290:Louise Day Hicks
1281:Jerome R. Waldie
1010:state Democratic
903:District of the
864:Waldoboro, Maine
794:Great Depression
732:
731:
650:Military service
624:
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539:Personal details
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445:
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427:
414:Louise Day Hicks
410:
398:
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366:Leslie C. Arends
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4619:C. A. Culberson
4565:J. W. Stevenson
4556:
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4428:D. B. Culberson
4313:
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4308:
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4299:
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4184:administrations
4182:
4174:
3995:1992 (New York)
3935:1980 (New York)
3915:1976 (New York)
3650:1924 (New York)
3447:1868 (New York)
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2809:Louise D. Hicks
2802:
2796:
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2755:
2713:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2652:
2646:External videos
2641:
2626:
2612:
2610:
2609:on July 9, 2017
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1399:, and he was a
1397:Roman Catholics
1372:
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1302:
1254:Hubert Humphrey
1227:John F. Kennedy
1222:McCormack with
1188:
1170:John F. Collins
1165:McCormack with
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1080:, known as the
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8325:
8323:
8315:
8314:
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8306:
8301:
8296:
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8281:
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8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8164:L. Lincoln Jr.
8161:
8156:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8136:
8131:
8126:
8121:
8116:
8110:
8108:
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8099:
8097:
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8091:
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8071:
8066:
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8026:
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8016:
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7986:
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7976:
7971:
7966:
7961:
7956:
7951:
7946:
7941:
7936:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7919:L. Lincoln Sr.
7916:
7911:
7906:
7901:
7896:
7890:
7888:
7880:
7879:
7877:
7876:
7871:
7866:
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6808:
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6793:
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6758:
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6743:
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6638:
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6623:
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6609:
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5348:
5347:
5346:
5341:
5330:
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5321:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5304:
5302:Virgin Islands
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5277:American Samoa
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5222:South Carolina
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5187:North Carolina
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
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4367:
4361:
4355:
4349:
4343:
4337:
4331:
4325:
4318:
4316:
4294:
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4278:
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4260:
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4225:
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4213:
4207:
4201:
4195:
4188:
4186:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4155:2024 (Chicago)
4152:
4151:
4150:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4092:
4091:
4090:
4072:
4071:
4070:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4015:1996 (Chicago)
4012:
4011:
4010:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3975:1988 (Atlanta)
3972:
3971:
3970:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3932:
3931:
3930:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3870:1968 (Chicago)
3867:
3866:
3865:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3810:1956 (Chicago)
3807:
3806:
3805:
3790:1952 (Chicago)
3787:
3786:
3785:
3767:
3766:
3765:
3750:1944 (Chicago)
3747:
3746:
3745:
3730:1940 (Chicago)
3727:
3726:
3725:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3690:1932 (Chicago)
3687:
3686:
3685:
3670:1928 (Houston)
3667:
3666:
3665:
3647:
3646:
3645:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3587:
3574:
3561:
3548:
3538:1896 (Chicago)
3535:
3525:1892 (Chicago)
3522:
3509:
3499:1884 (Chicago)
3496:
3483:
3470:
3457:
3444:
3434:1864 (Chicago)
3431:
3405:
3392:
3379:
3366:
3353:
3340:
3327:
3314:
3300:
3298:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3224:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3201:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3184:
3175:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3160:
3157:Mike Mansfield
3155:
3152:
3137:Mike Mansfield
3116:
3101:Charlotte Reid
3069:Robert Griffin
3061:Peter Dominick
3048:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3023:
3022:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3003:
2994:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2980:
2979:
2969:Overton Brooks
2967:
2964:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2939:
2930:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2903:
2898:
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2893:
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2876:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2861:
2858:
2849:
2844:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2831:
2822:
2817:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2804:
2792:Member of the
2789:
2786:Hastings Keith
2784:
2780:
2779:
2776:Hastings Keith
2774:
2771:
2759:Member of the
2756:
2751:
2747:
2746:
2738:
2737:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2702:
2701:External links
2699:
2698:
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2648:
2647:
2640:
2637:
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2635:
2619:
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2500:
2486:
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2100:
2098:, p. 294.
2086:
2084:, p. 460.
2072:
2053:
2039:
2000:
1961:
1922:
1883:
1866:
1852:
1838:
1821:
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1768:, p. 355.
1756:
1754:, p. 299.
1739:
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1670:, p. 226.
1658:
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1440:
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1437:
1434:
1371:
1368:
1337:
1334:
1301:
1298:
1266:Secret Service
1258:Vice President
1158:
1155:
1117:military draft
1101:
1098:
1054:
1051:
1037:
1034:
964:
961:
949:sergeant major
912:
909:
895:
892:
851:and native of
844:
841:
818:anti-communist
751:
750:
747:
746:
734:
724:
719:
718:
717:
716:
715:
712:
711:
706:
702:
701:
690:
686:
685:
683:Sergeant Major
680:
676:
675:
672:
668:
667:
664:
663:Branch/service
660:
659:
656:
652:
651:
647:
646:
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638:
632:
628:
627:
616:
612:
609:
608:
606:
602:
601:
596:
592:
591:
584:
580:
579:
572:(aged 88)
565:
561:
560:
545:
541:
540:
536:
535:
532:
531:
528:
522:
521:
518:
512:
511:
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498:
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485:Member of the
482:
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476:
470:
469:
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449:
448:
440:Member of the
437:
436:
421:
417:
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405:
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399:
393:
392:
382:
381:
368:
367:
364:
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157:
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146:
145:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
121:
115:
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104:
103:
99:Leader of the
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
78:
72:
71:
61:
60:
53:
52:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
34:John McCormack
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10439:
10428:
10425:
10423:
10420:
10418:
10415:
10413:
10410:
10408:
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10403:
10400:
10398:
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10393:
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10388:
10385:
10383:
10380:
10378:
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10360:
10358:
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10325:
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10287:
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10278:
10273:
10267:
10264:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10253:
10251:
10248:
10247:20th district
10243:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
10227:
10224:
10222:
10219:
10218:
10216:
10213:
10212:19th district
10208:
10202:
10199:
10197:
10194:
10192:
10189:
10188:
10186:
10183:
10182:18th district
10178:
10172:
10169:
10168:
10165:
10162:
10160:
10157:
10155:
10152:
10150:
10147:
10145:
10142:
10140:
10137:
10135:
10132:
10131:
10129:
10126:
10125:17th district
10121:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10105:
10102:
10100:
10097:
10095:
10092:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10082:
10080:
10077:
10075:
10072:
10070:
10067:
10066:
10064:
10061:
10060:16th district
10056:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10001:
9999:
9996:
9995:15th district
9991:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9935:
9932:
9930:
9927:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9920:14th district
9916:
9910:
9907:
9905:
9902:
9900:
9897:
9895:
9892:
9890:
9887:
9885:
9882:
9880:
9877:
9875:
9872:
9870:
9867:
9865:
9862:
9860:
9857:
9855:
9852:
9850:
9847:
9845:
9842:
9840:
9837:
9836:
9834:
9831:
9830:13th district
9826:
9820:
9817:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9780:
9777:
9775:
9772:
9770:
9767:
9765:
9762:
9760:
9757:
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9747:
9745:
9742:
9740:
9737:
9735:
9732:
9730:
9727:
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9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9700:
9697:
9695:
9692:
9690:
9687:
9685:
9682:
9681:
9679:
9676:
9675:12th district
9671:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9572:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9539:J. Richardson
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9527:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9517:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9507:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9492:
9491:
9489:
9486:
9485:11th district
9481:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9445:
9442:
9440:
9437:
9435:
9432:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9405:
9402:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9369:J. E. Russell
9367:
9365:
9362:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9352:
9350:
9347:
9345:
9342:
9340:
9337:
9335:
9332:
9330:
9327:
9325:
9322:
9320:
9317:
9315:
9312:
9310:
9307:
9305:
9302:
9300:
9297:
9295:
9292:
9290:
9287:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9272:
9270:
9267:
9265:
9262:
9260:
9257:
9255:
9252:
9250:
9247:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9230:
9227:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9220:10th district
9216:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9180:
9177:
9175:
9172:
9170:
9167:
9165:
9162:
9160:
9157:
9155:
9152:
9150:
9147:
9145:
9142:
9140:
9137:
9135:
9132:
9130:
9127:
9125:
9122:
9120:
9117:
9115:
9112:
9110:
9107:
9105:
9102:
9100:
9097:
9095:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9085:
9082:
9080:
9077:
9075:
9072:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9035:
9032:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8961:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8937:
8935:
8932:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8920:
8917:
8915:
8912:
8910:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8742:
8741:
8739:
8736:
8731:
8725:
8722:
8720:
8717:
8715:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8697:
8695:
8692:
8690:
8687:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8660:
8657:
8655:
8652:
8650:
8647:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8635:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8622:
8620:
8617:
8615:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8592:
8590:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8570:
8567:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8522:
8521:
8519:
8516:
8511:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8326:
8324:
8321:
8316:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8165:
8162:
8160:
8157:
8155:
8152:
8150:
8147:
8145:
8142:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8132:
8130:
8127:
8125:
8122:
8120:
8117:
8115:
8112:
8111:
8109:
8106:
8101:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8035:
8032:
8030:
8027:
8025:
8022:
8020:
8017:
8015:
8012:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7980:
7977:
7975:
7972:
7970:
7967:
7965:
7962:
7960:
7957:
7955:
7952:
7950:
7947:
7945:
7942:
7940:
7937:
7935:
7934:W. Richardson
7932:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7881:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7835:
7832:
7830:
7827:
7825:
7822:
7820:
7817:
7815:
7812:
7810:
7807:
7805:
7802:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7792:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7725:
7722:
7720:
7717:
7715:
7712:
7710:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7695:
7692:
7690:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7665:
7662:
7660:
7657:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7636:
7634:
7631:
7626:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7562:
7560:
7557:
7555:
7552:
7550:
7547:
7545:
7542:
7540:
7537:
7535:
7532:
7530:
7527:
7525:
7522:
7520:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7426:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7210:
7207:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7196:
7192:
7185:
7180:
7178:
7173:
7171:
7166:
7165:
7162:
7151:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7007:
7004:
7000:
6993:
6988:
6986:
6981:
6979:
6974:
6973:
6970:
6959:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6820:
6817:
6813:
6806:
6801:
6799:
6794:
6792:
6787:
6786:
6783:
6772:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6697:
6694:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6684:
6682:
6679:
6677:
6674:
6672:
6669:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
6649:
6647:
6644:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6613:
6610:
6606:
6599:
6594:
6592:
6587:
6585:
6580:
6579:
6576:
6565:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6402:
6398:
6391:
6386:
6384:
6379:
6377:
6372:
6371:
6368:
6356:
6347:
6345:
6336:
6335:
6328:
6322:
6316:
6310:
6304:
6298:
6292:
6286:
6280:
6274:
6273:
6270:
6254:
6247:
6244:
6241: (2023,
6240:
6239:
6231:
6228:
6221:
6218:
6211:
6208:
6201:
6198:
6191:
6188:
6181:
6178:
6171:
6168:
6161:
6158:
6151:
6148:
6141:
6138:
6131:
6128:
6121:
6118:
6111:
6108:
6101:
6098:
6091:
6088:
6081:
6078:
6071:
6068:
6061:
6058:
6051:
6048:
6041:
6038:
6031:
6028:
6021:
6018:
6011:
6008:
6001:
5998:
5991:
5988:
5981:
5978:
5971:
5968:
5961:
5958:
5951:
5948:
5941:
5938:
5931:
5928:
5921:
5918:
5911:
5908:
5901:
5898:
5891:
5888:
5881:
5878:
5871:
5868:
5861:
5858:
5851:
5848:
5841:
5838:
5831:
5828:
5821:
5818:
5811:
5808:
5801:
5798:
5791:
5788:
5781:
5778:
5771:
5768:
5761:
5758:
5748:
5745:
5738:
5735:
5728:
5725:
5718:
5715:
5708:
5705:
5698:
5695:
5688:
5685:
5678:
5675:
5668:
5665:
5658:
5655:
5648:
5645:
5638:
5635:
5628:
5625:
5618:
5615:
5608:
5605:
5598:
5595:
5588:
5587:
5584:
5580:
5573:
5568:
5566:
5561:
5559:
5554:
5553:
5550:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5512:Superdelegate
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5463:
5462:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5436:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5394:
5390:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5334:Senate Caucus
5332:
5331:
5329:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5314:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5262:West Virginia
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5167:New Hampshire
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5127:Massachusetts
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5020:
5012:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
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4909:
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4707:
4704:
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4683:
4680:
4677:
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4459:
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4408:
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4402:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4306:
4301:
4295:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4263:L. B. Johnson
4261:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4189:
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4185:
4181:
4177:
4169:
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4165:
4164:
4160:
4156:
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4149:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4075:2008 (Denver)
4073:
4069:
4066:
4065:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4055:2004 (Boston)
4053:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4033:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4004:
4000:
3996:
3993:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3964:
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3824:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3764:
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3759:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3744:
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3739:
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3728:
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3708:
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3700:
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3688:
3684:
3681:
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3679:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3659:
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3644:
3641:
3640:
3639:
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3631:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3577:1908 (Denver)
3575:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3526:
3523:
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3517:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3288:
3281:
3275:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3222:
3217:
3215:
3210:
3208:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3190:
3181:
3180:
3173:
3167:
3162:
3158:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3145:Bill Proxmire
3142:
3138:
3134:
3133:Scoop Jackson
3130:
3129:Donald Fraser
3122:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3085:George Murphy
3082:
3078:
3074:
3073:Thomas Kuchel
3070:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2992:
2986:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2970:
2961:
2960:
2957:Chair of the
2953:
2949:
2945:
2936:
2935:
2928:
2922:
2918:
2909:
2908:
2901:
2895:
2891:
2882:
2881:
2874:
2868:
2864:
2855:
2854:
2847:
2841:
2837:
2828:
2827:
2820:
2814:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2787:
2781:
2777:
2768:
2767:
2762:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2705:
2694:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2662:
2660:
2649:
2644:
2632:
2631:www.mass.gov/
2625:
2620:
2605:
2601:
2594:
2590:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2561:. Boston, MA.
2560:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2488:
2478:
2472:
2468:
2463:
2462:
2455:
2451:
2450:
2444:
2437:
2436:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2416:
2415:
2409:
2405:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2388:
2384:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2367:
2363:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2324:
2323:
2317:
2313:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2296:
2292:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2243:
2226:
2221:
2219:
2211:
2210:
2204:
2198:, p. 88.
2197:
2196:
2190:
2184:, p. 11.
2183:
2178:
2171:
2166:
2160:, p. 15.
2159:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2125:
2124:
2118:
2112:, p. 20.
2111:
2110:
2104:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2083:
2082:
2076:
2069:
2068:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2051:, p. 94.
2050:
2049:
2043:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2010:
2004:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1979:
1971:
1965:
1950:: 16112–16113
1949:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1926:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1893:
1887:
1881:, p. 28.
1880:
1879:
1873:
1871:
1863:
1862:
1856:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1835:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1818:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1744:
1736:
1735:
1729:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1683:
1682:
1676:
1669:
1668:
1662:
1656:, p. 94.
1655:
1654:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1634:
1633:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1601:
1600:
1594:
1587:
1586:
1580:
1573:
1572:
1566:
1550:
1544:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1504:
1499:
1492:
1487:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1455:
1454:
1448:
1446:
1441:
1433:
1431:
1430:1966 election
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1387:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1340:In 1983, the
1329:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1306:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1235:
1228:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1193:Great Society
1187:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1163:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1136:85th Congress
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1004:
1000:
996:
987:
982:
978:
974:
970:
960:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
933:Depot Brigade
930:
929:Massachusetts
926:
922:
918:
908:
906:
902:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
872:
867:
865:
860:
858:
854:
850:
840:
838:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:Great Society
799:
795:
791:
786:
784:
779:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
748:
738:
722:
713:
710:
707:
703:
700:
695:
694:Depot Brigade
691:
687:
684:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
658:United States
657:
653:
648:
644:
640:
636:
633:
629:
610:Harriet Joyce
607:
603:
600:
597:
593:
590:
585:
583:Resting place
581:
577:
566:
562:
558:
546:
542:
537:
533:
529:
523:
519:
513:
504:
499:
495:
489:
483:
480:
477:
471:
467:
461:
455:
450:
444:
438:
433:
426:
425:12th district
422:
418:
415:
412:
406:
403:
400:
394:
388:
383:
380:
379:Massachusetts
375:
371:Member of the
369:
365:
359:
355:
349:
346:
343:
339:
333:
328:
324:
318:
315:
312:
306:
302:
298:
292:
287:
284:
280:
276:
270:
266:
260:
257:
256:John Sparkman
253:
249:
246:
242:
236:
231:
228:
225:
219:
215:
209:
206:
203:
199:
193:
188:
184:
178:
175:
172:
166:
162:
158:
152:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
128:
125:
122:
116:
110:
105:
102:
97:
94:
91:
85:
82:
79:
73:
67:
62:
59:
54:
50:
43:
38:
31:
19:
9979:Wigglesworth
9904:Wigglesworth
9808:
9188:
8965:9th district
8735:8th district
8515:7th district
8320:6th district
8105:5th district
7885:4th district
7814:J. A. Thayer
7799:J. R. Thayer
7630:3rd district
7430:2nd district
7200:1st district
7064:
7054:
6882:
6872:
6705:
6695:
6685:
6477:
6467:
6457:
6326:Know Nothing
6242:
6236:
6229: (2023)
6116:
5889: (1869)
5351:House Caucus
5227:South Dakota
5217:Rhode Island
5212:Pennsylvania
5192:North Dakota
4493:
4322:A. Stevenson
4180:Presidential
3814:Stevenson II
3794:Stevenson II
3420:Breckinridge
3403:Breckinridge
3350:
3294:presidential
3285:presidential
3177:
3127:
3124:1970
3118:
3109:Bill Steiger
3053:Howard Baker
3051:
3045:
3026:
3015:
2996:
2974:
2973:
2956:
2951:
2932:
2905:
2878:
2851:
2824:
2791:
2758:
2730:
2692:
2675:
2658:
2639:Bibliography
2630:
2611:. Retrieved
2604:the original
2600:www.gsa.gov/
2599:
2581:. Retrieved
2576:
2556:
2544:the original
2537:
2522:
2509:
2495:
2460:
2448:
2434:
2413:
2392:
2371:
2361:
2352:
2332:
2321:
2301:Congress A-Z
2300:
2279:
2268:
2251:
2208:
2203:
2194:
2189:
2177:
2172:, p. 1.
2165:
2156:
2122:
2117:
2108:
2103:
2094:
2089:
2080:
2075:
2066:
2047:
2042:
2032:February 27,
2030:. Retrieved
2021:
2015:
2003:
1993:February 27,
1991:. Retrieved
1982:
1976:
1964:
1954:February 27,
1952:. Retrieved
1943:
1937:
1925:
1915:February 27,
1913:. Retrieved
1904:
1898:
1886:
1877:
1860:
1855:
1846:
1841:
1836:, p. 9.
1832:
1764:
1759:
1751:Congress A-Z
1750:
1733:
1716:
1703:, p. 7.
1699:
1680:
1675:
1666:
1661:
1652:
1635:, p. 5.
1631:
1598:
1593:
1588:, p. 4.
1584:
1579:
1570:
1565:
1553:. Retrieved
1543:
1534:
1529:
1524:, p. 3.
1520:
1505:, p. 7.
1498:
1493:, p. 4.
1486:
1456:, p. 2.
1452:
1412:
1409:
1394:
1390:
1383:
1380:
1373:
1365:
1358:
1350:
1339:
1311:
1277:Morris Udall
1275:congressman
1270:
1268:protection.
1248:Between the
1247:
1240:
1213:
1201:civil rights
1189:
1178:South Boston
1167:Boston Mayor
1144:
1133:
1129:World War II
1125:isolationist
1114:
1103:
1094:World War II
1071:
1056:
1039:
1007:
992:
914:
897:
868:
861:
846:
834:
806:civil rights
798:World War II
787:
780:
755:
754:
705:Battles/wars
570:(1980-11-22)
526:Succeeded by
502:
494:11th Suffolk
474:Succeeded by
453:
432:9th district
420:Constituency
409:Succeeded by
386:
362:Succeeded by
331:
321:Succeeded by
290:
273:Succeeded by
234:
222:Succeeded by
205:Percy Priest
191:
181:Succeeded by
150:
131:Succeeded by
108:
88:Succeeded by
65:
10312:1980 deaths
10307:1891 births
10069:S. Thatcher
9974:Frothingham
9929:G. Thatcher
9864:J. Reed Jr.
9769:F. Rockwell
9699:S. Thatcher
9684:H. Dearborn
9549:J. Reed Jr.
9299:H. Williams
9169:T. H. Eliot
9109:G. Williams
9069:W. Washburn
9029:H. Williams
9004:J. Reed Jr.
8994:J. Reed Jr.
8884:C. H. Allen
8789:J. Reed Jr.
8769:L. Williams
8749:G. Thatcher
8604:J. Rockwell
8469:A.P. Andrew
8339:J. Reed Sr.
8329:G. Thatcher
8189:W. Appleton
8179:W. Appleton
8129:L. Williams
8094:Auchincloss
8089:Kennedy III
7904:G. Thatcher
7809:C. Washburn
7524:Saltonstall
7379:G. Lawrence
7349:T. D. Eliot
7339:T. D. Eliot
7329:W. Appleton
7314:N. Appleton
7304:A. Lawrence
7294:A. Lawrence
7284:N. Appleton
6863:Englebright
6243:pro tempore
5392:Fundraising
5297:Puerto Rico
5142:Mississippi
5057:Connecticut
5017:territorial
4717:(2005–2017)
4711:(1995–2005)
4705:(1989–1995)
4699:(1977–1989)
4693:(1961–1977)
4687:(1953–1961)
4681:(1951–1953)
4675:(1949–1951)
4669:(1937–1949)
4663:(1923–1937)
4657:(1920–1923)
4651:(1919–1920)
4645:(1917–1919)
4639:(1913–1917)
4633:(1911–1913)
4627:(1909–1911)
4621:(1907–1909)
4615:(1906–1907)
4609:(1903–1906)
4603:(1899–1903)
4601:J. K. Jones
4597:(1898–1899)
4591:(1890–1898)
4585:(1885–1890)
4579:(1881–1885)
4573:(1877–1881)
4567:(1873–1877)
4547:U.S. Senate
4532:(2003–2023)
4526:(1995–2003)
4520:(1989–1995)
4514:(1987–1989)
4508:(1977–1987)
4502:(1971–1977)
4496:(1962–1971)
4490:(1940–1961)
4484:(1936–1940)
4478:(1935–1936)
4472:(1933–1934)
4466:(1929–1933)
4460:(1923–1929)
4454:(1921–1923)
4448:(1909–1921)
4442:(1903–1909)
4436:(1897–1903)
4430:(1895–1897)
4424:(1891–1895)
4418:(1889–1891)
4412:(1883–1889)
4406:(1876–1881)
4400:(1875–1876)
4394:(1873–1875)
4388:(1869–1871)
4378:(1859–1861)
4372:(1857–1859)
4366:(1855–1857)
4364:G. W. Jones
4360:(1851–1855)
4354:(1849–1851)
4348:(1845–1847)
4342:(1843–1845)
4340:J. W. Jones
4336:(1835–1839)
4330:(1834–1835)
4324:(1827–1834)
4283:(2009–2017)
4277:(1993–2001)
4271:(1977–1981)
4265:(1963–1969)
4259:(1961–1963)
4253:(1945–1953)
4239:Roosevelt (
4236:(1913–1921)
4224:(1868–1869)
4218:(1857–1861)
4212:(1853–1857)
4206:(1845–1849)
4200:(1837–1841)
4194:(1829–1837)
3559:Stevenson I
3533:Stevenson I
3304:1828 (None)
3280:conventions
3189:Carl Albert
3172:Sam Rayburn
3093:Chuck Percy
3081:Bob Mathias
3065:Gerald Ford
3038:Carl Albert
3008:Sam Rayburn
2991:Sam Rayburn
2944:Carl Albert
2819:Sam Rayburn
2510:The Express
2028:: 8507–8508
1294:Carl Albert
1243:Vietnam War
1209:health care
1106:Sam Rayburn
925:Camp Devens
921:World War I
911:World War I
871:John Andrew
849:hod carrier
822:Vietnam War
814:health care
768:World War I
709:World War I
516:Preceded by
464:Preceded by
435:(1963–1971)
428:(1928–1963)
397:Preceded by
352:Preceded by
345:Sam Rayburn
309:Preceded by
303:Sam Rayburn
267:Sam Rayburn
263:Preceded by
216:Sam Rayburn
212:Preceded by
185:Carl Albert
169:Preceded by
163:Carl Albert
136:Carl Albert
124:Sam Rayburn
119:Preceded by
93:Carl Albert
81:Sam Rayburn
76:Preceded by
10301:Categories
10266:E. Lincoln
9744:L. Bigelow
9584:Whiting II
9529:J. Russell
9514:A. Bigelow
9424:Fitzgerald
9289:W. Baylies
9159:R. Russell
9119:Fitzgerald
8944:Kennedy II
8889:Greenhalge
8699:L. Connery
8694:W. Connery
8669:W. Everett
8654:W. Russell
8494:Torkildsen
8484:Harrington
8299:N. Tsongas
8279:P. Tsongas
8184:Burlingame
7954:E. Everett
7869:N. Tsongas
7549:Buffington
7354:Buffington
6621:Richardson
6332:Republican
6314:Democratic
6308:Jacksonian
6290:Federalist
5857:Pennington
5614:Muhlenberg
5594:Muhlenberg
5317:Affiliated
5257:Washington
5177:New Mexico
5172:New Jersey
5047:California
4434:Richardson
4298:U.S. House
4222:A. Johnson
4119:H. Clinton
4019:B. Clinton
3999:B. Clinton
3854:L. Johnson
3838:L. Johnson
3416:H. Johnson
3338:R. Johnson
3183:1962–1971
3149:Patsy Mink
3113:John Tower
3105:Hugh Scott
3032:1955–1962
3021:1949–1953
3002:1940–1947
2963:1958–1959
2952:New office
2938:1955–1962
2911:1953–1955
2884:1949–1953
2857:1947–1949
2830:1940–1947
2803:1963–1971
2770:1928–1963
2496:Desert Sun
2485:Newspapers
1436:References
1361:Dorchester
1285:California
1184:See also:
1176:parade in
967:See also:
843:Early life
655:Allegiance
645:Politician
642:Profession
599:Democratic
550:1891-12-21
10221:J. Parker
10201:J. Parker
10004:Wadsworth
9944:J. Holmes
9839:Wadsworth
9809:McCormack
9689:I. Parker
9404:O'Connell
9379:McEttrick
9374:J. Walker
9324:Dickinson
9274:F Baylies
9189:McCormack
9179:Nicholson
9149:Underhill
9064:A. Walker
9054:E. Thayer
9009:H. Dwight
8934:Macdonald
8919:Dallinger
8914:H. Thayer
8909:Dallinger
8879:W Russell
8834:Wentworth
8709:Macdonald
8584:H. Dwight
8489:Mavroules
8264:E. Rogers
8259:J. Rogers
8134:T. Dwight
8114:Partridge
8069:P. Holmes
8014:J. Abbott
7964:Parmenter
7909:Wadsworth
7789:J. Andrew
7754:Whiting I
7714:A. Abbott
7684:Pickering
7674:Livermore
7594:Granfield
7579:Churchill
7494:Pickering
7065:McCormack
7055:McCormack
7035:Greenwood
7010:Underwood
6883:McCormack
6873:McCormack
6823:Underwood
6706:McCormack
6696:McCormack
6686:McCormack
6636:Underwood
6478:McCormack
6468:McCormack
6458:McCormack
6428:Longworth
6413:Underwood
6117:McCormack
6017:Longworth
5977:Henderson
5734:Stevenson
5497:Primaries
5438:Sectional
5267:Wisconsin
5232:Tennessee
5137:Minnesota
5112:Louisiana
5015:State and
4980:McAuliffe
4808:McCormick
4731:Chairs of
4691:Mansfield
4679:McFarland
4655:Underwood
4649:Hitchcock
4613:Blackburn
4577:Pendleton
4494:McCormack
4245:1941–1945
4241:1933–1941
4228:Cleveland
4198:Van Buren
4168:primaries
4148:primaries
4128:primaries
4108:primaries
4088:primaries
4068:primaries
4048:primaries
4043:Lieberman
4028:primaries
4008:primaries
3988:primaries
3968:primaries
3948:primaries
3928:primaries
3908:primaries
3883:primaries
3863:primaries
3843:primaries
3823:primaries
3803:primaries
3783:primaries
3763:primaries
3754:Roosevelt
3743:primaries
3734:Roosevelt
3723:primaries
3714:Roosevelt
3703:primaries
3694:Roosevelt
3683:primaries
3663:primaries
3643:primaries
3638:Roosevelt
3623:primaries
3603:primaries
3529:Cleveland
3516:Cleveland
3507:Hendricks
3503:Cleveland
3481:Hendricks
3442:Pendleton
3438:McClellan
3347:Van Buren
3334:Van Buren
3325:Van Buren
3296:primaries
3141:Ed Muskie
3089:Dick Poff
3077:Mel Laird
2240:Magazines
1555:30 August
1314:pneumonia
1224:President
1205:education
1086:Communist
957:Armistice
876:study law
810:education
631:Relatives
507:1920–1922
503:In office
492:from the
458:1923–1928
454:In office
387:In office
332:In office
291:In office
235:In office
192:In office
151:In office
109:In office
66:In office
10277:At-large
10139:Chandler
10084:S. Davis
10024:Bradbury
9949:Lovering
9889:Mitchell
9874:Simpkins
9804:Gallivan
9784:Lovering
9779:E. Morse
9764:Robinson
9759:J. Adams
9664:Donnelly
9639:Flaherty
9629:Douglass
9614:Sullivan
9594:Coolidge
9579:Robinson
9559:Goodrich
9544:J. Adams
9524:B. Adams
9499:Bartlett
9494:Bradbury
9469:Delahunt
9434:Douglass
9359:Norcross
9314:Grinnell
9254:J. Allen
9244:Hastings
9089:T. Lyman
9024:Hastings
8904:Deitrick
8824:J. Adams
8724:Pressley
8664:Cogswell
8624:Boutwell
8609:Goodrich
8594:Grennell
8589:S. Allen
8549:Mitchell
8529:Ward Sr.
8479:W. Bates
8474:G. Bates
8449:Cogswell
8439:Lovering
8424:Thompson
8399:T. Davis
8389:G. Davis
8369:Grennell
8354:S. Allen
8344:J. Smith
8269:B. Morse
8239:Sh. Hoar
8224:L. Morse
8174:C. Allen
8159:J. Davis
8049:Mitchell
8039:Weymouth
8019:L. Morse
7979:Thompson
7969:Thompson
7959:Sa. Hoar
7924:Hastings
7899:Dearborn
7894:Sedgwick
7864:McGovern
7784:L. Morse
7749:Twichell
7734:C. Adams
7654:S. Lyman
7619:McGovern
7569:E. Morse
7519:Phillips
7464:W. Lyman
7459:Ward Sr.
7454:Sedgwick
7449:W. Lyman
7389:Heselton
7384:Treadway
7364:R. Davis
7324:S. Eliot
7319:Winthrop
7309:Winthrop
7299:Fletcher
7259:Ward Jr.
7244:J. Bacon
7239:Sedgwick
7229:Sedgwick
7090:Brademas
7050:Sparkman
7045:Ramspeck
7030:McDuffie
7025:Oldfield
6908:Gingrich
6858:Bachmann
6853:McDuffie
6848:Oldfield
6843:Hamilton
6761:Jeffries
6736:Gephardt
6676:Bankhead
6626:Williams
6544:McCarthy
6525:(acting)
6508:Gephardt
6448:Bankhead
6344:Category
6227:McCarthy
6167:Gingrich
6057:Bankhead
5937:Carlisle
5807:Winthrop
5634:Sedgwick
5604:Trumbull
5356:Factions
5327:Congress
5252:Virginia
5202:Oklahoma
5182:New York
5157:Nebraska
5147:Missouri
5132:Michigan
5122:Maryland
5107:Kentucky
5087:Illinois
5062:Delaware
5052:Colorado
5042:Arkansas
5005:Harrison
4966:Grossman
4908:Westwood
4873:Mitchell
4868:McKinney
4853:Hannegan
4813:Cummings
4703:Mitchell
4661:Robinson
4536:Jeffries
4524:Gephardt
4482:Bankhead
4440:Williams
4410:Carlisle
4305:Speakers
4216:Buchanan
3898:Eagleton
3894:McGovern
3874:Humphrey
3858:Humphrey
3818:Kefauver
3798:Sparkman
3678:Robinson
3658:C. Bryan
3654:J. Davis
3618:Marshall
3598:Marshall
3581:W. Bryan
3572:H. Davis
3555:W. Bryan
3542:W. Bryan
3399:Buchanan
3278:National
2684:48197458
2613:April 8,
2583:April 8,
2567:Internet
1376:vocation
1142:(NASA).
1074:New Deal
941:Virginia
937:Camp Lee
880:bar exam
826:Mo Udall
790:New Deal
637:(nephew)
496:district
10256:Hubbard
10236:Cushman
10196:T. Rice
10171:Kinsley
10159:J. Carr
10149:F. Carr
10144:Gannett
10114:Gifford
10104:Thacher
10079:Tallman
10049:Gifford
10029:Whitman
10019:Widgery
10014:Whitman
9964:Gilmore
9954:E. Foss
9939:C. King
9869:Randall
9849:Ruggles
9749:Baylies
9739:Kendall
9729:Hulbert
9714:Bidwell
9704:Skinner
9654:O'Neill
9649:Kennedy
9634:Higgins
9624:Tinkham
9604:Sprague
9589:Wallace
9564:Trafton
9554:Burnell
9519:Brigham
9509:Stedman
9474:Keating
9459:Heckler
9439:Tinkham
9389:Barrows
9364:W. Rice
9349:Stevens
9344:Crocker
9329:Chaffee
9319:Scudder
9309:Burnell
9264:Wheaton
9259:Brigham
9229:Goodhue
9209:Keating
9199:Moakley
9174:Gifford
9139:Roberts
9129:Keliher
9104:Candler
9099:Burnett
9084:W. Rice
9079:G. Hoar
9074:Crocker
9049:De Witt
9019:Jackson
8989:Wheaton
8984:J. Dean
8949:Capuano
8939:O'Neill
8929:Goodwin
8894:Stevens
8874:Candler
8869:Claflin
8854:G. Hoar
8849:Baldwin
8819:Calhoun
8809:Lathrop
8799:Sampson
8794:Baylies
8779:Gardner
8754:F. Ames
8719:Capuano
8689:Maloney
8679:Roberts
8674:Barrett
8639:E. Hoar
8574:Hulbert
8569:Baylies
8559:Baylies
8539:Bullock
8534:Leonard
8524:Leonard
8504:Moulton
8499:Tierney
8459:Gardner
8364:Kendall
8349:Taggart
8334:Leonard
8284:Shannon
8254:B. Ames
8244:Stevens
8149:Lathrop
8124:Freeman
8074:Donohue
8059:Winslow
8044:Tirrell
8024:Collins
7999:A. Rice
7974:Palfrey
7944:Stearns
7849:Donohue
7839:Philbin
7829:F. Foss
7804:R. Hoar
7769:B. Dean
7744:A. Rice
7729:Damrell
7724:Edmands
7709:Cushing
7659:Mattoon
7604:Furcolo
7574:Gillett
7554:O. Ames
7544:Crocker
7534:Rantoul
7529:D. King
7504:Barstow
7499:Silsbee
7489:W. Reed
7484:Pickman
7469:Shepard
7439:Goodhue
7369:Randall
7334:Scudder
7274:Webster
7234:Skinner
7219:Goodhue
7209:F. Ames
7135:Clyburn
7125:Clyburn
7080:O'Neill
6943:Scalise
6721:O'Neill
6701:Rayburn
6691:Rayburn
6681:Rayburn
6656:Garrett
6651:Kitchin
6641:Kitchin
6554:Scalise
6529:Boehner
6493:O'Neill
6473:Halleck
6463:Halleck
6453:Rayburn
6423:Mondell
6418:Kitchin
6253:Johnson
6238:McHenry
6197:Boehner
6177:Hastert
6137:O'Neill
6107:Rayburn
6087:Rayburn
6067:Rayburn
6007:Gillett
5917:Randall
5887:Pomeroy
5704:Barbour
5507:Debates
5490:Related
5272:Wyoming
5247:Vermont
5152:Montana
5092:Indiana
5072:Georgia
5067:Florida
5037:Arizona
5027:Alabama
5019:parties
4971:Rendell
4943:Wilhelm
4913:Strauss
4903:O'Brien
4893:O'Brien
4883:Jackson
4858:McGrath
4803:McCombs
4793:Taggart
4783:Harrity
4758:Belmont
4753:Smalley
4743:Hallett
4723:(2017–)
4721:Schumer
4709:Daschle
4685:Johnson
4667:Barkley
4571:Wallace
4549:leaders
4538:(2023–)
4506:O'Neill
4488:Rayburn
4458:Garrett
4452:Kitchin
4404:Randall
4392:Niblack
4386:Randall
4382:Niblack
4376:Houston
4300:leaders
4289:(2021–)
4275:Clinton
4257:Kennedy
4192:Jackson
4063:Edwards
3983:Bentsen
3979:Dukakis
3963:Ferraro
3959:Mondale
3943:Mondale
3923:Mondale
3902:Shriver
3834:Kennedy
3778:Barkley
3738:Wallace
3520:Thurman
3494:English
3490:Hancock
3464:Greeley
3451:Seymour
3412:Douglas
3321:Jackson
3312:Calhoun
3308:Jackson
3287:tickets
3241:History
3097:Al Quie
2235:Sources
1428:in the
1405:Vatican
1273:Arizona
1229:in 1962
1123:, when
945:private
901:Suffolk
766:during
666:US Army
625:
617:
613:
10261:Parris
10226:Conner
10191:Wilson
10164:Wilson
10044:Martin
10034:Greene
10009:Ilsley
9984:Martin
9959:Harris
9894:Carter
9879:Greene
9859:Eustis
9844:Seaver
9819:Studds
9799:Curley
9789:Powers
9774:Crosby
9754:Hodges
9734:Strong
9709:Larned
9644:Curley
9619:Peters
9609:Powers
9599:Draper
9574:Chapin
9534:Hobart
9504:Cutler
9464:Studds
9454:Martin
9449:Curtis
9444:Herter
9414:Murray
9409:Curley
9399:McNary
9394:Naphen
9384:Atwood
9354:Seelye
9334:Delano
9304:Borden
9294:Borden
9279:Bailey
9269:Morton
9234:Sewall
9144:Fuller
9134:Murray
9114:O'Neil
9059:Bailey
9044:Little
9039:Fowler
9014:Briggs
8999:Folger
8979:Bishop
8974:Varnum
8924:Healey
8899:McCall
8864:Warren
8804:Hobart
8764:Eustis
8714:Markey
8684:Phelan
8649:Butler
8644:Tarbox
8629:Brooks
8599:Briggs
8564:Turner
8554:Barker
8544:Bishop
8464:Lufkin
8429:Loring
8419:Butler
8384:Ashmun
8374:Alvord
8304:Markey
8294:Meehan
8289:Atkins
8274:Cronin
8229:Hayden
8219:Bowman
8204:Butler
8194:Hooper
8169:Hudson
8154:Sibley
8119:Bourne
8079:Drinan
8064:Stobbs
8054:Wilder
8034:Apsley
8029:O'Neil
8004:Hooper
7994:Comins
7989:Walley
7984:Sabine
7949:Fuller
7929:Varnum
7914:Foster
7874:Trahan
7844:Drinan
7819:Wilder
7794:Walker
7779:Ranney
7759:Pierce
7739:Thomas
7719:Duncan
7704:Osgood
7699:Nelson
7694:Varnum
7689:Nelson
7669:Nelson
7664:Cutler
7649:Coffin
7644:Bourne
7609:Boland
7599:Clason
7589:Kaynor
7584:Bowles
7559:Harris
7514:Choate
7444:Foster
7374:Wright
7289:Gorham
7279:Gorham
7269:Gorham
7254:Quincy
7249:Eustis
7224:Holten
7214:Dexter
7115:Pelosi
7110:Bonior
7100:Coelho
7085:McFall
7070:Albert
7060:Priest
7040:Boland
6933:Cantor
6918:Pelosi
6913:Bonior
6903:Cheney
6893:Michel
6888:Arends
6878:Arends
6868:Arends
6833:Dwight
6751:Pelosi
6741:Pelosi
6726:Wright
6711:Albert
6666:Rainey
6661:Garner
6616:Bailey
6539:Cantor
6498:Wright
6483:Albert
6438:Rainey
6433:Tilson
6353:
6342:
6251:
6235:
6225:
6217:Pelosi
6215:
6205:
6195:
6187:Pelosi
6185:
6175:
6165:
6155:
6147:Wright
6145:
6135:
6127:Albert
6125:
6115:
6105:
6097:Martin
6095:
6085:
6077:Martin
6075:
6065:
6055:
6045:
6037:Rainey
6035:
6027:Garner
6025:
6015:
6005:
5995:
5987:Cannon
5985:
5975:
5965:
5955:
5945:
5935:
5927:Keifer
5925:
5915:
5905:
5897:Blaine
5895:
5885:
5877:Colfax
5875:
5865:
5855:
5845:
5835:
5825:
5815:
5805:
5795:
5785:
5775:
5767:Hunter
5765:
5755:
5742:
5732:
5724:Taylor
5722:
5712:
5702:
5694:Taylor
5692:
5682:
5674:Cheves
5672:
5662:
5654:Varnum
5652:
5642:
5632:
5624:Dayton
5622:
5612:
5602:
5592:
5319:groups
5207:Oregon
5162:Nevada
5102:Kansas
5077:Hawaii
5032:Alaska
4975:Andrew
4957:Fowler
4928:Manatt
4918:Curtis
4898:Harris
4888:Bailey
4878:Butler
4848:Walker
4838:Farley
4833:Raskob
4828:Shaver
4773:Barnum
4768:Hewitt
4763:Schell
4748:McLane
4643:Martin
4631:Martin
4607:Gorman
4595:Turpie
4589:Gorman
4557:chairs
4555:Caucus
4530:Pelosi
4512:Wright
4500:Albert
4470:Rainey
4464:Garner
4416:Holman
4314:chairs
4312:Caucus
4269:Carter
4251:Truman
4234:Wilson
4210:Pierce
4159:Harris
4143:Harris
3939:Carter
3919:Carter
3878:Muskie
3774:Truman
3758:Truman
3718:Garner
3698:Garner
3614:Wilson
3594:Wilson
3568:Parker
3546:Sewall
3477:Tilden
3386:Pierce
3377:Butler
3364:Dallas
3046:Vacant
2682:
2665:C-SPAN
2473:
2421:
2400:
2379:
2340:
2308:
2287:
1989:: 6512
1946:(12).
1911:: 9518
1370:Family
1336:Legacy
1318:Dedham
1207:, and
1028:, and
999:Senate
979:, and
830:Dedham
812:, and
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605:Spouse
341:Leader
300:Leader
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201:Deputy
160:Deputy
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10039:Leach
9969:Olney
9934:Cutts
9909:Burke
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9814:Keith
9794:Weeks
9724:Dewey
9719:Bacon
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9569:Dawes
9429:Tague
9419:Tague
9339:Dawes
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9204:Lynch
9194:Hicks
9184:Keith
9124:Conry
8954:Lynch
8844:Train
8839:Knapp
8814:Bates
8784:Green
8774:Green
8744:Grout
8659:Stone
8619:Gooch
8614:Banks
8454:Moody
8444:Lodge
8434:Stone
8414:Banks
8409:Gooch
8404:Alley
8394:Upham
8379:Baker
8359:Locke
8309:Clark
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8214:Banks
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8084:Frank
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7859:Blute
7854:Early
7834:Casey
7824:Paige
7774:Field
7764:Field
7679:White
7639:Gerry
7479:Story
7399:Olver
7394:Conte
7359:Crapo
7264:Mason
7140:Clark
7130:Hoyer
7120:Hoyer
7095:Foley
7075:Boggs
7015:Lloyd
6948:Clark
6938:Hoyer
6928:Blunt
6923:Hoyer
6838:Burke
6828:Lloyd
6756:Hoyer
6746:Hoyer
6731:Foley
6716:Boggs
6671:Byrns
6646:Clark
6631:Clark
6549:Hoyer
6534:Hoyer
6523:Blunt
6518:DeLay
6513:Armey
6503:Foley
6488:Boggs
6443:Byrns
6408:Payne
6157:Foley
6047:Byrns
5997:Clark
5957:Crisp
5837:Banks
5797:Davis
5787:Jones
5777:White
5644:Macon
5237:Texas
5117:Maine
5082:Idaho
5000:Perez
4990:Kaine
4962:Romer
4948:DeLee
4938:Brown
4923:White
4863:Boyle
4843:Flynn
4818:White
4788:Jones
4778:Brice
4673:Lucas
4625:Money
4518:Foley
4476:Byrns
4446:Clark
4422:Crisp
4346:Davis
4287:Biden
4281:Obama
4139:Biden
4123:Kaine
4103:Biden
4099:Obama
4083:Biden
4079:Obama
4059:Kerry
3674:Smith
3468:Brown
3455:Blair
2797:from
2764:from
2627:(PDF)
2607:(PDF)
2596:(PDF)
2439:(PDF)
2260:Books
2024:(7).
2012:(PDF)
1985:(5).
1973:(PDF)
1934:(PDF)
1907:(7).
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1316:in a
1104:When
995:House
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10286:Cobb
10231:Gage
10154:Wood
10099:Hill
10074:Cook
9899:Luce
9239:Read
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9154:Luce
9034:Hale
8829:Mann
8759:Otis
8704:Lane
8634:Esty
8579:Shaw
8249:Knox
7939:Dana
7614:Neal
7564:Long
7404:Neal
7344:Hall
7105:Gray
7020:Bell
6898:Lott
6355:List
6320:Whig
6207:Ryan
5967:Reed
5947:Reed
5907:Kerr
5867:Grow
5827:Boyd
5817:Cobb
5757:Polk
5744:Bell
5714:Clay
5684:Clay
5664:Clay
5287:Guam
5242:Utah
5197:Ohio
5097:Iowa
4985:Dean
4953:Dodd
4933:Kirk
4823:Hull
4798:Mack
4733:the
4715:Reid
4697:Byrd
4637:Kern
4583:Beck
4398:Kerr
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4334:Polk
4328:Bell
4204:Polk
4163:Walz
4039:Gore
4023:Gore
4003:Gore
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3424:Lane
3390:King
3373:Cass
3360:Polk
3351:None
2680:OCLC
2615:2017
2585:2017
2471:ISBN
2419:ISBN
2398:ISBN
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2306:ISBN
2285:ISBN
2034:2022
1995:2022
1956:2022
1917:2022
1557:2022
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1090:Nazi
1088:and
1047:91st
1043:70th
1030:1948
1026:1944
1022:1940
1018:1932
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689:Unit
679:Rank
674:1918
578:, US
564:Died
559:, US
544:Born
10094:Orr
9694:Lee
9094:Ely
8139:Ely
7539:Fay
5847:Orr
4735:DNC
4552:and
4370:Orr
4309:and
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3291:and
2467:460
2022:106
1983:106
1944:103
1905:103
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