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726:, who called on Catholics to withhold donations to the Archdiocese and to boycott Sunday church collections. The second was Jackson G. Ricau, 44, political commentator, segregationist writer, and director of the "Citizens Council of South Louisiana". The third was Una Gaillot, 41, mother of two, housewife, and president of "Save Our Nation Inc." The excommunications made national headlines and had the tacit support of
707:", held public protests, and initiated letter writing campaigns. Parents threatened to transfer their children to public schools or even boycott the entire school year. Rummel issued numerous letters to individual Catholics, pleading for their cooperation and explaining his decision. He even went so far as to threaten opponents of desegregation with
570:"Ever mindful, therefore, of the basic truth that our Colored Catholic brethren share with us the same spiritual life and destiny, the same membership in the Mystical Body of Christ, the same dependence upon the Word of God, the participation in the Sacraments, especially the Most Holy Eucharist, the same need of moral and social encouragement,
534:, established dedicated schools for black children in an attempt to improve the educational opportunities for black parishioners. But the segregated parochial school system suffered from the same problems with underfunding and low standards as the segregated public school system. No archbishop attempted to desegregate the Archdiocese until the
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There was also a very real threat that the
Louisiana State Legislature would withhold funding from parochial schools if they desegregated. The State of Louisiana funded free textbooks, reduced-price lunches, and free buses for all students in the state, even students attending parochial schools. This
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The letter was read in every church in every parish of the archdiocese. Some parishioners organized protests against the diocesan order. Rummel closed a church in 1955 when its members began protesting the assignment of a black priest to their parish. He issued another pastoral letter the following
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But by 1962, Judge Wright had issued a barrage of court orders neutralizing the
Orleans Parish School Board's attempts at evading the Supreme Court. A handful of black students were already being admitted into previously all-white public schools. Rummel formally announced the end of segregation in
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A few months later, the 1963 school year began in
September 1962. A handful of black students were admitted to previously all-white Catholic schools. Earlier threats of boycotts and mass student transfers to public schools never materialized. No violence took place between whites and the black
469:, many of whom were Catholic, were also settling in the city. Over the next thirty years, the Catholic population in the archdiocese would double to over 762,000, and the number of students in Catholic schools grew from fewer than 40,000 to over 85,000.
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were created throughout the archdiocese, increasing the number of parishes from 135 to 180. In 1945 he launched the Youth
Progress Program, a major initiative to raise money for the expansion of the
577:
let there be no further discrimination or segregation in the pews, at the
Communion rail, at the confessional and in parish meetings, just as there will be no segregation in the kingdom of heaven."
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promptly passed Act 555 and Act 556, protecting its segregated public school system from being dismantled by the
Supreme Court. Both acts were rendered unconstitutional by Judge
593:"Racial segregation as such is morally wrong and sinful because it is a denial of the unity and solidarity of the human race as conceived by God in the creation of Adam and Eve."
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ended in the 1870s. Like the rest of the city, parishes and schools within the
Archdiocese were also segregated. The community had accepted segregation as a normal part of life.
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676:. He had announced his intention to desegregate the Catholic schools as early as 1956. However, most archdiocesan parish school boards had voted against desegregation. After
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the New
Orleans parochial school system on March 27, 1962. The 1962–1963 school year would be the first integrated school year in the history of the archdiocese.
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Rummel spent most of his tenure in New
Orleans expanding the parochial school system. However, he is perhaps best remembered for his controversial decision to
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We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of "separate but equal" has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.
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761:. Rummel recovered and continued to serve as archbishop for another four years, but his health was a recurring concern. He was given a coadjutor bishop,
680:, some parents had transferred their students from public schools to parochial schools to avoid desegregation. A few local Catholics sent a petition to
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students. Parents and students grudgingly surrendered to Rummel's decision, and racial segregation in the archdiocese quietly faded from memory.
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in Rome on May 24, 1902. Rummel returned to New York and served as a parish priest in several parishes around the city for the next 25 years.
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371:(in what is today Germany), on October 14, 1876. His family immigrated to the United States when he was six years old. Like many recent
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Most parishioners reluctantly accepted the desegregation of parishes, but school desegregation was a very different matter. The
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Rummel was named by Pius XI as the ninth archbishop of the
Archdiocese of New Orleans on March 9, 1935. He succeeded Archbishop
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The city of New Orleans has always had a large population of black Catholics. Previous archbishops, such as Archbishop
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several Catholics who vocally opposed his racial desegregation of parochial schools in the Archdiocese of New Orleans.
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as the first high school dedicated to the higher education of young black men in the history of the archdiocese.
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Once the movement did begin, Rummel embraced the cause of racial equality. He admitted two black students to the
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684:, requesting a papal decree supporting segregation. The pope responded by describing racism as a major evil.
1218:"The blow fell just before Easter 1962, in a city attuned to the solemn rhythms of traditional Catholicism."
480:. This program resulted in the construction of 70 new Catholic schools, including several new high schools.
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in 1948. He ordered the removal of "white" and "colored" signs from churches in 1951. That year he opened
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By October 1962, Rummel was eighty-six years old, in declining health, and almost completely blind from
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and neighboring parish school boards vowed to postpone desegregating their public schools indefinitely.
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Rummel, Most Reverend Joseph Francis. "The Morality of Racial Segregation." Pastoral letter. Feb. 1956.
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In October 1960, at age 83, Rummel broke an arm and a leg in a fall, after which he nearly died from
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in every parish. He streamlined the accounting procedures of the archdiocese. He also created new
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The Role of Archbishop Joseph F. Rummel in the Desegregation of Catholic Schools in New Orleans.
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The Role of Archbishop Joseph F. Rummel in the Desegregation of Catholic Schools in New Orleans.
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765:, in 1961, to assist with administering the archdiocese. Four high schools were built in 1962:
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year, reiterating the incompatibility of segregation with the doctrines of the Catholic Church.
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327:(October 14, 1876 – November 8, 1964) was a German-born American Catholic prelate of the
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Rummel, Most Reverend Joseph Francis. "Blessed Are the Peacemakers." Pastoral letter 15. 1953.
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2015:
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Joseph Rummel died in New Orleans on November 9, 1964, at the age of 88. He was succeeded by
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Warren, Earl. Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court. Cornell Law School.
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803:, the Coadjutor Archbishop (1961–1964). Rummel is interred under the sanctuary at
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1203:"Church Excommunicates Leander Perez, 2 Others." April 16, 1962. Sec. A:1.
730:. Perez and Ricau were reinstated into the Church after public retractions.
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in Goffstown, New Hampshire in 1889. Rummel was then sent to study in Rome.
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German-born prelate of the Catholic Church in the United States (1876–1964)
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that officially ordered the end to segregation in the entire Archdiocese:
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List of Catholic charities in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
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as farmers flocked to the city in search of factory jobs. Also, recent
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597:("The Morality of Racial Segregation." Pastoral letter. Feb. 1956.)
1328:
Black, White, And Catholic: New Orleans Interracialism, 1947-1956.
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Rummel was named the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Omaha by
2421:
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Bishops consecrated by Joseph Rummel as principal consecrator
4486:
20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the United States
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White segregationists were outraged. Politicians organized "
507:
the archdiocese, including the Catholic schools. All of the
2969:
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1269:"World War II and the Post-War Years 1941-1965". May 2001.
581:("Blessed Are the Peacemakers." Pastoral letter 15. 1953.)
560:
In 1953, Rummel issued "Blessed Are the Peacemakers", the
3819:
St. Joachim and St. John the Evangelist's Church (Beacon)
851:
653:
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana
433:
on Mar. 30, 1928. He was consecrated on May 29, 1928, at
616:
and reversing all state laws that had established them.
3053:
Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church
1950:
612:
decision on May 17, 1954, declaring segregated schools
498:
335:
in Nebraska from 1928 to 1935 and as archbishop of the
1120:
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833:
831:
829:
827:
3068:
Our Lady of the Nativity of Our Blessed Lady's Church
738:
Second Vatican Council, failing health and later life
390:
Parochial School, then went to St. Mary's College, a
3283:
Church of Sts. Cyril & Methodius and St. Raphael
3759:
Church of St. Mary, Mother of the Church (Fishkill)
3238:
Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary
2216:
Pope John XXIII Central Catholic High School, Elgin
1223:
1173:
884:
824:
3960:Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Scarsdale)
2241:V. J. and Angela Skutt Catholic High School, Omaha
1051:. Archived from the original on February 17, 2005
658:Earl Benjamin Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board
4452:
3789:Our Lady of Mount Carmel's Church (Poughkeepsie)
1316: (archived February 17, 2005) Jan. 18, 2001.
1310:"Lay persons launched 1961 desegregation drive".
1068:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1015:"World War II and the Post-War Years 1941-1965".
941:
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1049:"Lay persons launched 1961 desegregation drive"
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3996:St. Vito-Most Holy Trinity Parish (Mamaroneck)
3744:Saint Kateri Tekakwitha Church (LaGrangeville)
3278:Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen
2322:Immaculata Monastery & Spirituality Center
2181:Daniel J. Gross Catholic High School, Bellevue
1077:
672:, but he was reluctant to desegregate his own
4025:
3754:Church of St. Martin de Porres (Poughkeepsie)
3368:Church of the Transfiguration, Roman Catholic
2955:
2407:
2367:
2236:Scotus Central Catholic High School, Columbus
1936:
1434:
3799:St. Charles Borromeo's Church (Dover Plains)
1833:St. Thérèse Academy for Exceptional Learners
1259:A History of the Archdiocese of New Orleans.
914:
444:
3418:Our Lady of Guadalupe at St. Bernard Church
1108:"St. Aug celebrates 50 years of education."
1011:A History of the Archdiocese of New Orleans
208:
4511:Participants in the Second Vatican Council
4032:
4018:
3970:Immaculate Conception St. Mary's (Yonkers)
3824:St. John the Evangelist's Church (Pawling)
2962:
2948:
2414:
2400:
2374:
2360:
1943:
1929:
1441:
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982:
4506:Roman Catholic archbishops of New Orleans
3343:Church of the Incarnation, Roman Catholic
2422:Ordinaries of the Archdiocese of New York
1451:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans
483:In 1935, Rummel mandated the creation of
359:Joseph Rummel was born in the village of
4040:Education in the Archdiocese of New York
3940:Church of the Holy Family (New Rochelle)
3809:St. Columba's Church (Hopewell Junction)
3388:Holy Name of Jesus Roman Catholic Church
2171:Central Catholic High School, West Point
1138:Devore, Donald E., and Logsdon, Joseph.
1097:
746:. Nevertheless, he left New Orleans for
3980:Our Lady of Mercy Church (Port Chester)
3965:Immaculate Conception Church (Tuckahoe)
3935:Blessed Sacrament Church (New Rochelle)
3774:Church of the Good Shepherd (Rhinebeck)
3728:St. Teresa of the Infant Jesus's Church
3613:St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church
3533:St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church
3313:Church of the Ascension, Roman Catholic
3000:Basilica of St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
2972:Churches in the Archdiocese of New York
2206:Mount Michael Benedictine School, Omaha
1809:St. Katharine Drexel Preparatory School
461:. At the time, New Orleans was rapidly
4453:
3784:Immaculate Conception Church (Bangall)
3228:St. Theresa of the Infant Jesus Church
2384:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York
2166:Cedar Catholic High School, Hartington
2161:Archbishop Bergan High School, Fremont
1341:America, The National Catholic Weekly.
1231:"Archbishop Rummel, Ninth Archbishop".
1206:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1003:
515:and the city of New Orleans, had been
4476:German emigrants to the United States
4013:
3975:Most Holy Trinity Church (Mamaroneck)
3779:Immaculate Conception Church (Amenia)
3648:Church of Our Lady Help of Christians
2943:
2395:
2355:
2211:Norfolk Catholic High School, Norfolk
1924:
1422:
714:On April 16, 1962, the Monday before
4481:People from the Grand Duchy of Baden
4387:John A. Coleman Catholic High School
4336:John F. Kennedy Catholic High School
3814:St. Denis Church (Hopewell Junction)
3769:St. Mary's Church (Wappingers Falls)
3548:St. Joseph of the Holy Family Church
3428:Our Lady of the Holy Rosary's Church
2221:Roncalli Catholic High School, Omaha
848:Friday, Apr. 27, 1962. Pages 45-46.
661:in February 1956. Nevertheless, the
499:The desegregation of the archdiocese
491:to support an expansion of the many
3985:St. Gabriel's Church (New Rochelle)
3950:Church of St. Augustine (Larchmont)
3804:St. Christopher's Church (Red Hook)
3363:Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
3148:St. Gabriel's Roman Catholic Church
2282:Patrick Aloysius Alphonsus McGovern
2176:Creighton Preparatory School, Omaha
2102:Immaculate Conception Church, Omaha
1953:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Omaha
1301:Friday, Apr. 27, 1962. Pages 45–46.
1128:Brown v. Topeka Board of Education.
1027:
811:. Archbishop Rummel High School in
794:
750:to attend the first session of the
472:During Rummel's episcopacy, 45 new
13:
4521:African-American Roman Catholicism
4305:John S. Burke Catholic High School
3794:St. Anthony's Church (Pine Plains)
3749:Church of Regina Coeli (Hyde Park)
3663:Church of Our Lady Star of the Sea
3268:Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
2990:St. Patrick's Cathedral, Manhattan
2082:St. Anthony's Church, Cedar Rapids
2029:
1632:
609:Brown v. Topeka Board of Education
424:
214:(To give one's life for the sheep)
14:
4532:
4269:St. Joseph by the Sea High School
4091:University of Mount Saint Vincent
3955:Church of St. Joseph (Bronxville)
3849:St. Peter's Church (Poughkeepsie)
3678:Our Lady of Good Counsel's Church
3658:Church of Our Lady Queen of Peace
3568:St. Malachy Roman Catholic Church
3348:Church of the Most Precious Blood
3063:Our Lady of Mount Carmel's Church
2226:St. Francis High School, Humphrey
2112:St. Frances Cabrini Church, Omaha
1469:Luis Ignatius Peñalver y Cárdenas
696:program, and exists to this day.
179:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
4516:People from Yorkville, Manhattan
4433:
4421:
4409:
4174:St. Raymond High School for Boys
4099:
3945:Church of the Resurrection (Rye)
3839:St. Patrick's Chapel (Millerton)
3829:St. Joseph's Chapel (Rhinecliff)
3764:St. Mary's Church (Poughkeepsie)
3443:Our Lady Queen of Martyrs Church
3288:Church of St. Catherine of Genoa
3208:St. Nicholas of Tolentine Church
3198:St. Margaret of Cortona's Church
3008:
2920:
2500:Francis Joseph Cardinal Spellman
2458:
2334:
2191:Holy Family High School, Lindsay
2127:St. Bonaventure Church, Raeville
1903:
1819:St. Mary's Dominican High School
1804:St. Charles Catholic High School
1654:St. Louis Cathedral, New Orleans
868:"Biography of Archbishop Rummel"
4501:Roman Catholic bishops of Omaha
4361:Archbishop Stepinac High School
4293:Our Lady of Lourdes High School
4194:Cristo Rey New York High School
3834:St. Joseph's Church (Millbrook)
3668:Church of the Blessed Sacrament
3508:St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church
3413:Our Lady of Good Counsel Church
3318:Church of the Blessed Sacrament
3133:St. Frances de Chantal's Church
2231:St. Mary's High School, O'Neill
1843:Former educational institutions
1744:Archbishop Chapelle High School
4471:People from Rastatt (district)
4239:St. Vincent Ferrer High School
3990:St. Vito's Church (Mamaroneck)
3844:St. Paul's Chapel (Staatsburg)
3573:St. Mark the Evangelist Church
3543:St. John the Evangelist Church
3493:St. Cecilia Church and Convent
2772:Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan
2520:Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan
2308:Notre Dame Academy and Convent
1274:Loyola University, New Orleans
947:Loyola University, New Orleans
1:
4254:Monsignor Farrell High School
4234:St. Jean Baptiste High School
4144:Monsignor Scanlan High School
4134:Cardinal Spellman High School
3638:Slovenian Church of St. Cyril
3618:St. Stephen of Hungary Church
3488:St. Catherine of Siena Church
3293:Church of St. Ignatius Loyola
3273:Church of Our Lady of Sorrows
2510:John Joseph Cardinal O'Connor
2495:Patrick Joseph Cardinal Hayes
1754:Archbishop Rummel High School
1749:Archbishop Hannan High School
1723:Saint Joseph Seminary College
1299:"The Archbishop Stands Firm."
873:Archbishop Rummel High School
846:"The Archbishop Stands Firm."
818:
375:, the Rummels settled in the
354:
331:. He served as bishop of the
196:St. Boniface Parochial School
4279:St. Peter's Boys High School
4214:Marymount School of New York
3854:St. Sylvia's Church (Tivoli)
3528:St. Gregory the Great Church
3518:St. Francis of Assisi Church
3483:St. Benedict the Moor Church
3463:St. Aloysius Catholic Church
3408:Our Lady of Esperanza Church
3403:Immaculate Conception Church
3308:Church of St. Vincent Ferrer
3173:St. John Chrysostom's Church
3138:St. Frances of Rome's Church
3123:St. Clare of Assisi's Church
3048:Immaculate Conception Church
2515:Edward Michael Cardinal Egan
2505:Terence James Cardinal Cooke
655:in New Orleans, in the case
419:Basilica of St. John Lateran
349:
7:
4496:Saint Anselm College alumni
4491:Clergy from Omaha, Nebraska
4428:New York (state) portal
4317:Albertus Magnus High School
4189:Convent of the Sacred Heart
4149:Mount Saint Michael Academy
4119:Academy of Mount St. Ursula
3598:St. Paul the Apostle Church
3588:St. Patrick's Old Cathedral
3538:St. John the Baptist Church
3498:St. Charles Borromeo Church
3478:St. Anthony of Padua Church
3328:Church of the Good Shepherd
3233:SS. Peter and Paul's Church
3203:St. Martin of Tours' Church
3143:St. Francis Xavier's Church
3098:St. Anthony of Padua Church
3073:Our Lady of Solace's Church
2872:Bernard John Joseph McQuaid
2832:St. John Nepomucene Neumann
2823:priests in the archdiocese,
2793:priests in the archdiocese,
2490:John Murphy Cardinal Farley
2087:St. Leonard Church, Madison
1890:New Orleans Catholic League
1759:Archbishop Shaw High School
1738:Academy of the Sacred Heart
989:Archdiocese of New Orleans.
910:Catholic Hierarchy Website.
897:"The Archbishop Dies - 88."
678:Bush v. Parish School Board
670:Brown v. Board of Education
663:Orleans Parish School Board
641:Louisiana State Legislature
631:United States Supreme Court
604:United States Supreme Court
551:Saint Augustine High School
538:began after the end of the
10:
4537:
4259:Moore Catholic High School
4250:Staten Island high schools
4139:Fordham Preparatory School
4129:Cardinal Hayes High School
3653:Church of Our Lady of Pity
3438:Our Lady of Victory Church
3433:Our Lady of Pompeii Church
3423:Our Lady of Lourdes Church
3358:Chapel of the Resurrection
3258:Chapel of the Resurrection
3253:Church of the Annunciation
3193:St. Margaret Mary's Church
3078:St. Angela Merici's Church
3058:Our Lady of Mercy's Church
3033:Church of the Sacred Heart
2485:Michael Augustine Corrigan
2107:Sacred Heart Church, Omaha
1764:Brother Martin High School
992:"Bishops and Archbishops".
966:"The Archdiocese of Omaha"
722:, 70, a parish judge from
413:to the priesthood for the
337:Archdiocese of New Orleans
58:Archdiocese of New Orleans
4404:
4379:
4323:
4311:
4299:
4287:
4108:
4097:
4072:Universities and colleges
4045:
4009:
3927:
3914:
3901:
3888:
3875:
3862:
3736:
3673:Church of the Holy Family
3523:St. Francis Xavier Church
3338:Church of the Holy Family
3223:Church of St. Simon Stock
3017:
3006:
2979:
2939:
2915:
2862:Francis Patrick McFarland
2820:
2790:
2647:
2609:
2566:
2528:
2467:
2456:
2427:
2391:
2329:
2295:
2249:
2196:Marian High School, Omaha
2135:
2097:Holy Family Church, Omaha
2061:
2040:
2027:
1960:
1898:
1879:Le Propagateur Catholique
1860:
1799:St. Augustine High School
1692:
1643:
1630:
1474:Francisco PorrĂł y Reinado
1458:
1406:
1397:
1389:
1379:
1373:Archbishop of New Orleans
1370:
1362:
1355:
1186:"Squeeze in New Orleans."
445:Archbishop of New Orleans
342:Rummel is best known for
308:
298:
291:
284:
280:
268:
253:
246:
239:
235:
222:
204:
192:
184:
174:
157:
128:
123:
115:
110:
99:
89:
79:
71:
63:
53:
45:
40:Archbishop of New Orleans
38:
21:
4440:New York City portal
4356:School of the Holy Child
4346:Sacred Heart High School
4341:Maria Regina High School
4159:St. Barnabas High School
3333:Church of the Holy Agony
3163:St. Joan of Arc's Church
3038:Christ the King's Church
3028:Blessed Sacrament Church
2857:Charles Edward McDonnell
2837:Patrick Aloysius O'Boyle
2737:William Jerome McCormack
2702:William Jerome McCormack
2692:Joseph Francis Flannelly
2612:former, currently living
2558:Joseph Armando Espaillat
2543:Gerardo Joseph Colacicco
2262:William Joseph Dendinger
2201:Mercy High School, Omaha
2122:St. Joseph Church, Omaha
2117:St. John's Church, Omaha
1708:University of Holy Cross
1624:Fernand J. Cheri, O.F.M.
1245:
495:within the archdiocese.
453:. Rummel transferred to
437:in New York by Cardinal
210:Animam pro ovibus ponere
4392:College of New Rochelle
4331:Iona Preparatory School
4274:St. Joseph Hill Academy
4124:All Hallows High School
4056:Saint Joseph's Seminary
3608:St. Rose of Lima Church
3453:San Lorenzo Ruiz Chapel
3103:St. Athanasius's Church
2747:Anthony Francis Mestice
2634:Edwin Frederick O'Brien
2586:Dominick John Lagonegro
2480:John Cardinal McCloskey
2468:Archbishops of New York
2186:Duchesne Academy, Omaha
1847:Holy Rosary High School
1829:St. Scholastica Academy
1774:De La Salle High School
1574:Gustave Augustin Rouxel
1479:Louis-Guillaume DuBourg
674:parochial school system
629:, Chief Justice of the
478:parochial school system
435:St. Patrick's Cathedral
415:Archdiocese of New York
4416:Catholicism portal
4180:Manhattan high schools
3628:St. Thomas More Church
3353:Church of the Nativity
3323:Church of the Epiphany
3108:St. Augustine's Church
2927:Catholicism portal
2782:Robert Anthony Brucato
2777:Austin Bernard Vaughan
2762:Joseph Maria Pernicone
2742:James Francis McIntyre
2712:George Henry Guilfoyle
2677:Joseph Patrick Donahue
2639:Dennis Joseph Sullivan
2591:James Francis McCarthy
2341:Catholicism portal
2318:Christ the King Priory
2277:Edward Joseph Hunkeler
2053:Anthony Michael Milone
2034:
1910:Catholicism portal
1779:Holy Cross High School
1637:
1609:Gregory Michael Aymond
1604:Dominic Carmon, S.V.D.
1564:Gregory Michael Aymond
1524:Placide Louis Chapelle
1509:Napoléon-Joseph Perché
1489:Leo-Raymond de Neckere
1357:Catholic Church titles
1325:Anderson, R. Bentley.
1229:Saint Louis Cathedral
1188:Friday, Apr. 13, 1962.
1141:Crescent City Schools.
1084:Saint Augustine Church
778:in Metairie, Louisiana
752:Second Vatican Council
635:
600:
584:
300:Charles Pasquale Greco
248:Episcopal consecration
209:
168:New Orleans, Louisiana
4184:Cathedral High School
4164:St. Catharine Academy
3688:St. Adalbert's Church
3383:Holy Innocents Church
3373:Corpus Christi Church
3303:Church of St. Michael
2902:Joseph Francis Rummel
2897:Francis Frederick Reh
2852:Philip Joseph Furlong
2821:Bishops who served as
2791:Bishops who served as
2757:Joseph Thomas O'Keefe
2732:James Patrick Mahoney
2672:Edward Vincent Dargin
2657:Patrick Vincent Ahern
2151:College of Saint Mary
2072:St. Cecilia Cathedral
2033:
2016:Elden Francis Curtiss
1991:Joseph Francis Rummel
1679:St. Mary's Assumption
1669:Our Lady of Guadalupe
1664:Immaculate Conception
1636:
1599:Robert William Muench
1559:Alfred Clifton Hughes
1554:Francis Bible Schulte
1549:Philip Matthew Hannan
1539:Joseph Francis Rummel
1170:Friday, Mar. 3, 1961.
805:Saint Louis Cathedral
620:
589:
566:
536:Civil Rights Movement
329:Roman Catholic Church
325:Joseph Francis Rummel
225:Ordination history of
33:Joseph Francis Rummel
4366:The Montfort Academy
4351:Salesian High School
4086:Manhattan University
3708:St. Patrick's Church
3693:St. Charles's Church
3503:St. Elizabeth Church
3298:Church of St. Joseph
3263:Church of Notre Dame
3218:St. Raymond's Church
3128:St. Dominic's Church
3118:St. Brendan's Church
3113:St. Barnabas' Church
3093:St. Anthony's Church
2887:Joseph Thomas Dimino
2802:Charles Daniel Balvo
2722:Walter P. Kellenberg
2629:Timothy A. McDonnell
2146:Creighton University
2006:Gerald Thomas Bergan
1986:Jeremiah James Harty
1971:James Myles O'Gorman
1814:Saint Mary's Academy
1789:Mount Carmel Academy
1674:St. Augustine Church
1619:Shelton Joseph Fabre
1589:Harold Perry, S.V.D.
1584:Louis Abel Caillouet
1514:Francis Xavier Leray
1393:Jeremiah James Harty
1168:"Spirit v. Reality."
970:Archdiocese of Omaha
899:Friday, Nov. 9, 1964
892:St. Petersburg Times
815:is named after him.
784:in Gretna, Louisiana
772:in Marrero Louisiana
404:Saint Anselm College
402:. He graduated from
365:Grand Duchy of Baden
310:Louis Abel Caillouet
286:Episcopal succession
258:Patrick Joseph Hayes
199:Saint Anselm College
147:Grand Duchy of Baden
4371:The Ursuline School
4169:St. Raymond Academy
4154:Preston High School
3683:Sacred Heart Church
3633:St. Veronica Church
3398:Holy Trinity Church
3213:St. Pius V's Church
3178:St. Joseph's Church
3158:St. Jerome's Church
3153:St. Helena's Church
3083:St. Anselm's Church
2727:John Joseph Maguire
2697:Francisco Garmendia
2687:John Michael Fearns
2601:Gerald Thomas Walsh
2553:John Samuel Bonnici
2548:Edmund James Whalen
2428:Bishops of New York
2313:Mount Michael Abbey
2287:John Linus Paschang
2272:Joseph G. Hanefeldt
2021:George Joseph Lucas
1852:St. Charles College
1769:Cabrini High School
1733:Academy of Our Lady
1718:Notre Dame Seminary
1339:. Book review from
1214:ReligionJournal.com
1009:Nolan, Charles E.
776:Archbishop Chapelle
547:Notre Dame Seminary
517:racially segregated
467:European immigrants
339:from 1935 to 1964.
4324:Westchester County
4264:Notre Dame Academy
4244:Xavier High School
4229:St. George Academy
4115:Bronx high schools
4076:Fordham University
3928:Westchester County
3713:St. Peter's Church
3698:St. Clare's Church
3603:St. Peter's Church
3448:Our Saviour Church
3393:Holy Rosary Church
2807:Charles John Brown
2752:Emerson John Moore
2717:Edward Dennis Head
2648:Auxiliary bishops,
2624:Theodore McCarrick
2610:Auxiliary bishops,
2596:John Joseph O'Hara
2567:Auxiliary bishops,
2529:Auxiliary bishops,
2475:John Joseph Hughes
2450:John Joseph Hughes
2267:Edward J. Flanagan
2092:Holy Family Shrine
2035:
1784:Jesuit High School
1638:
1594:Stanley Joseph Ott
1529:James Hubert Blenk
1346:2007-04-03 at the
1272:Smestad, John Jr.
1264:2013-07-02 at the
1256:Nolan, Charles E.
1236:2006-10-11 at the
1113:2002-03-28 at the
1020:2013-07-02 at the
997:2006-10-08 at the
945:John Smestad Jr.
908:Cheney, David M.
880:on March 12, 2007.
724:St. Bernard Parish
705:Citizens' Councils
394:minor seminary in
377:Yorkville District
4448:
4447:
4400:
4399:
4224:Regis High School
4219:Notre Dame School
4199:Dominican Academy
4005:
4004:
3723:St. Roch's Church
3718:St. Rita's Church
3703:St. Mary's Church
3623:St. Teresa Church
3583:St. Monica Church
3553:St. Joseph Chapel
3513:St. Emeric Church
3468:St. Andrew Church
3378:Holy Cross Church
3248:All Saints Church
3188:St. Luke's Church
3183:St. Lucy's Church
3168:St. John's Church
3043:Holy Cross Church
2935:
2934:
2882:John Joseph Mitty
2877:Rrok Kola Mirdita
2842:Charles H. Colton
2581:John Joseph Jenik
2349:
2348:
2048:Daniel E. Sheehan
2041:Auxiliary bishops
2011:Daniel E. Sheehan
1918:
1917:
1824:St. Paul's School
1794:Pope John Paul II
1570:Auxiliary bishops
1544:John Patrick Cody
1534:John William Shaw
1417:
1416:
1407:Succeeded by
1380:Succeeded by
1152:. Pages 235-236.
1074:. Jan. 18, 2001.
788:Archbishop Rummel
489:lay organizations
373:German immigrants
322:
321:
318:
317:
304:February 25, 1946
276:
275:
218:
217:
94:John Patrick Cody
84:John William Shaw
28:The Most Reverend
4528:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4414:
4413:
4204:La Salle Academy
4103:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4011:
4010:
3458:St. Agnes Church
3088:St. Ann's Church
3012:
2996:Former cathedral
2973:
2964:
2957:
2950:
2941:
2940:
2925:
2924:
2867:Francis McNeirny
2682:John Joseph Dunn
2650:former, deceased
2619:Henry J. Mansell
2538:Peter John Byrne
2462:
2435:R. Luke Concanen
2416:
2409:
2402:
2393:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2369:
2362:
2353:
2352:
2339:
2338:
2142:Higher education
1981:Richard Scannell
1954:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1922:
1921:
1908:
1907:
1837:Ursuline Academy
1699:Higher education
1614:Roger Paul Morin
1519:Francis Janssens
1452:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1420:
1419:
1390:Preceded by
1363:Preceded by
1353:
1352:
1240:
1227:
1221:
1210:
1204:
1195:
1189:
1177:
1171:
1159:
1153:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1117:August 30, 2001.
1101:
1095:
1081:
1075:
1073:
1067:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1042:Finney, Peter.
1040:
1025:
1007:
1001:
986:
980:
979:
977:
976:
962:
956:
943:
912:
906:
900:
888:
882:
881:
876:. Archived from
864:
849:
837:
795:Death and legacy
782:Archbishop Blenk
694:Share Our Wealth
688:was a legacy of
645:J. Skelly Wright
633:. May 17, 1954.)
614:unconstitutional
540:Second World War
528:Francis Janssens
493:charity programs
459:Great Depression
386:Rummel attended
379:of Manhattan in
333:Diocese of Omaha
314:October 28, 1947
287:
282:
281:
242:
237:
236:
230:
226:
220:
219:
212:
164:
161:November 8, 1964
139:October 14, 1876
138:
136:
124:Personal details
75:November 8, 1964
19:
18:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4434:
4432:
4422:
4420:
4408:
4396:
4375:
4319:
4312:Rockland County
4307:
4295:
4288:Dutchess County
4283:
4104:
4095:
4081:Iona University
4041:
4038:
4001:
3923:
3910:
3902:Sullivan County
3897:
3889:Rockland County
3884:
3871:
3858:
3737:Dutchess County
3732:
3593:St. Paul Church
3578:St. Mary Church
3563:St. Lucy Church
3558:St. Jude Church
3013:
3004:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2931:
2919:
2911:
2892:William Quarter
2824:
2822:
2816:
2794:
2792:
2786:
2767:Fulton J. Sheen
2707:James Griffiths
2662:Edwin Broderick
2649:
2643:
2611:
2605:
2568:
2562:
2530:
2524:
2463:
2454:
2423:
2420:
2387:
2383:
2380:
2350:
2345:
2333:
2325:
2291:
2257:Blase J. Cupich
2245:
2131:
2057:
2036:
2025:
2001:James Hugh Ryan
1956:
1952:
1949:
1919:
1914:
1902:
1894:
1856:
1688:
1639:
1628:
1504:Jean-Marie Odin
1454:
1450:
1447:
1413:
1411:James Hugh Ryan
1403:
1400:Bishop of Omaha
1395:
1385:
1376:
1368:
1348:Wayback Machine
1331:Oct. 30, 2005.
1314:Wayback Machine
1304:Finney, Peter.
1287:Further reading
1266:Wayback Machine
1248:
1243:
1238:Wayback Machine
1228:
1224:
1212:Nolan, Bruce.
1211:
1207:
1196:
1192:
1178:
1174:
1160:
1156:
1137:
1133:
1125:
1121:
1115:Wayback Machine
1102:
1098:
1082:
1078:
1061:
1060:
1054:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1028:
1022:Wayback Machine
1008:
1004:
999:Wayback Machine
987:
983:
974:
972:
964:
963:
959:
944:
915:
907:
903:
889:
885:
866:
865:
852:
838:
825:
821:
797:
770:Archbishop Shaw
740:
728:Pope John XXIII
709:excommunication
668:Rummel praised
562:pastoral letter
530:and Archbishop
509:Southern states
501:
474:church parishes
447:
427:
425:Bishop of Omaha
357:
352:
344:excommunicating
294:
285:
249:
240:
231:
228:
227:
224:
213:
197:
166:
162:
153:
140:
134:
132:
104:Bishop of Omaha
34:
31:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4534:
4524:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4446:
4445:
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4442:
4430:
4418:
4405:
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4401:
4398:
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4343:
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4325:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4313:
4309:
4308:
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4211:
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4201:
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4131:
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4121:
4116:
4112:
4110:
4106:
4105:
4098:
4096:
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4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4069:
4068:
4063:
4059:
4058:
4053:
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4042:
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4036:
4029:
4022:
4014:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3999:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3931:
3929:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3641:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3473:St. Ann Church
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3241:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2944:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2929:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2907:William Scully
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2847:John J. Conroy
2844:
2839:
2834:
2828:
2826:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2798:
2796:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2615:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2396:
2389:
2388:
2379:
2378:
2371:
2364:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2299:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1976:James O.Connor
1973:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1925:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1912:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1875:
1872:Clarion Herald
1868:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1660:Orleans Parish
1657:
1656:
1651:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1446:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1423:
1415:
1414:
1408:
1405:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1306:Clarion Herald
1302:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1270:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1222:
1205:
1199:Times-Picayune
1190:
1172:
1154:
1131:
1119:
1104:Clarion Herald
1096:
1088:Faubourg Tremé
1076:
1044:Clarion Herald
1026:
1002:
981:
957:
913:
901:
883:
850:
822:
820:
817:
809:French Quarter
796:
793:
792:
791:
785:
779:
773:
739:
736:
637:
636:
599:
598:
595:
583:
582:
579:
573:
572:
553:, run by the
521:Reconstruction
500:
497:
446:
443:
426:
423:
356:
353:
351:
348:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
306:
305:
302:
296:
295:
292:
289:
288:
278:
277:
274:
273:
270:
266:
265:
255:
254:Consecrated by
251:
250:
247:
244:
243:
233:
232:
223:
216:
215:
206:
202:
201:
194:
190:
189:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
165:(aged 88)
159:
155:
154:
141:
130:
126:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
108:
107:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
73:
69:
68:
65:
61:
60:
55:
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
36:
35:
32:
24:His Excellency
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4533:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4441:
4431:
4429:
4419:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4300:Orange County
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4209:Loyola School
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4109:New York City
4107:
4102:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4044:
4035:
4030:
4028:
4023:
4021:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4008:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3932:
3930:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:Ulster County
3913:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:Putnam County
3874:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3863:Orange County
3861:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:Staten Island
3643:
3642:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:New York City
3016:
3011:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2965:
2960:
2958:
2953:
2951:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2938:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2819:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2667:Thomas Cusack
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2440:John Connolly
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2405:
2403:
2398:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2377:
2372:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2328:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2039:
2032:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1891:
1888:
1886:Sports league
1885:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
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381:New York City
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229:Joseph Rummel
221:
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106:(1928 – 1935)
105:
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100:Other post(s)
98:
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67:March 9, 1935
66:
62:
59:
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29:
25:
20:
3994:
2901:
2812:William Muhm
2576:Josu Iriondo
2157:High schools
1990:
1877:
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1729:High schools
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1053:. Retrieved
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973:. Retrieved
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871:
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511:, including
502:
485:CCD programs
482:
471:
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431:Pope Pius XI
428:
408:
400:Pennsylvania
392:Redemptorist
388:St. Boniface
385:
358:
341:
324:
323:
272:May 29, 1928
163:(1964-11-08)
119:May 24, 1902
4466:1964 deaths
4461:1876 births
4046:Archdiocese
2980:Archdiocese
2445:John Dubois
1997:Archbishops
1495:Archbishops
1409:Archbishop
1092:New Orleans
790:in Metairie
627:Earl Warren
606:issued its
532:James Blenk
505:desegregate
457:during the
455:New Orleans
409:Rummel was
361:Steinmauern
185:Nationality
143:Steinmauern
80:Predecessor
49:New Orleans
4455:Categories
4052:Seminaries
1961:Ordinaries
1867:Newspapers
1861:Miscellany
1579:John Laval
1459:Ordinaries
1404:1928–1935
1377:1935–1964
1055:2006-10-23
975:2018-08-06
819:References
555:Josephites
463:urbanizing
396:North East
355:Early life
135:1876-10-14
116:Ordination
72:Term ended
4062:Charities
3244:Manhattan
2986:Cathedral
2303:Boys Town
2136:Education
2068:Cathedral
1650:Cathedral
1383:John Cody
1366:John Shaw
1024:May 2001.
801:John Cody
763:John Cody
759:pneumonia
690:Huey Long
651:from the
513:Louisiana
451:John Shaw
350:Biography
193:Education
90:Successor
64:Installed
2825:deceased
2569:emeritus
2078:Parishes
2062:Churches
1644:Churches
1344:Archived
1262:Archived
1234:Archived
1111:Archived
1064:cite web
1018:Archived
995:Archived
813:Metairie
744:glaucoma
411:ordained
262:New York
188:American
46:Province
2531:current
2250:Priests
1967:Bishops
1693:Schools
1465:Bishops
1312:at the
1251:General
807:in the
417:at the
363:in the
241:History
4380:Closed
2795:living
1740:(K-12)
1713:Xavier
1703:Loyola
1335:
1148:
716:Easter
175:Buried
170:, U.S.
111:Orders
3024:Bronx
2296:Other
1282:1994.
1246:Notes
955:1994.
205:Motto
1333:ISBN
1146:ISBN
1070:link
647:, a
639:The
269:Date
158:Died
129:Born
1216:.
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