1991:
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Karl
Shapiro's poems are fresh and young and rash and live; their hard clear outlines, their flat bold colors create a world like that of a knowing and skillful neoprimitive painting, without any of the confusion or profundity of atmosphere, of aerial perspective, but with notable visual and satiric
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during the 1932-1933 academic year, and wrote about it in a critical poem called "University", which noted that "to hurt the Negro and avoid the Jew is the curriculum." His first volume of poetry was published by a family friend at the behest of his uncle in 1935. After continuing his studies at the
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convolutions of his latest work. His best poem--poems like "The Leg", "Waitress", "Scyros", "Going to School", "Cadillac"--have a real precision, a memorable exactness of realization, yet they plainly come out of life's raw hubbub, out of the disgraceful foundations, the exciting and disgraceful
551:. The poems, divided into three sections according to love poems to Wilkens, poems concerning roses, and other various poems, were discovered in the drawers of Shapiro's desk by his wife two years after his death.
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Poems from his earlier books display a mastery of formal verse with a modern sensibility that viewed such topics as automobiles, houseflies, and drug stores as worthy of attention. In 1963, the poet/critic
531:, aged 86, on May 14, 2000. Survivors included his third wife, Sophie Wilkens (m. 1985), along with three grandchildren and one great-grandchild. More recent editions of his work include
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after the organization "mistakenly included him in a list of writers who had committed suicide." As early as 1978, Shapiro had been erroneously characterized as a "late U.S. poet" in a
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of
Manhattan, where he initially spent at least half the year. He became a full-time resident of New York in 1994. In 1985, Richard Tillinghast of
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247:. Throughout the conflict, he engaged in near-daily correspondence with his fiancée and first wife, Evalyn Katz (m. 1945-1967), who moved to
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958:"University of Virginia Library Online Exhibits | All the Hoos in Hooville: 175 Years of Life at the University of Virginia"
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377:(1968). His interest in formal verse and prosody led to his writing multiple books on the subject, including the long poem
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described Karl
Shapiro as one of the "technique boys," poets who were highly skilled at structures of prosody. His
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Jarrell, Randall. "Fifty Years of
American Poetry." No Other Book: Selected Essays. New York: HarperCollins, 1999.
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but decidedly individual, which he has not developed in later life but has temporarily replaced with the clear
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in 1942. In this capacity, Katz facilitated the publication of much of his early oeuvre. His collection
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asserted that
Shapiro had become "more a name than a presence," and he obtained a settlement from the
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Although he never completed his undergraduate degree, Shapiro returned to Johns
Hopkins as an
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Karl
Shapiro, Delmore Schwartz, and Randall Jarrell: The Image of the Poet in the Late 1940s
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1156:"Berryman and Shapiro Share Award; Bollinger Prize for Poetry Carries a $ 50,000 Stipend"
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would later opine that his "maverick role seemed strictly literary" vis-à-vis the
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from 1950 to 1956. During this period, he served as a visiting professor at the
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481:(1993). Shapiro also received the 1969 Bollingen Prize, sharing the award with
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1093:(1st ed.). Chapel Hill, N.C.: Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill.
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for a decade (1956-1966). After briefly joining the faculty of the
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with a note by Karl
Shapiro (Detroit: Wayne State U. Press, 1960)
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389:(with Robert Beum, 1965; reissued 2006). In his 1948 lecture,
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on a scholarship from 1937 to 1939. In 1940, he enrolled in a
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Poet
Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress
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Poet
Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress
1043:"THE BOURGEOIS AND THE MAD DOG CRITIC - The Washington Post"
279:; this position was reclassified by Congress in 1985 as the
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85:
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Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, 1946–1947
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In his later work, he repudiated the epochal influence of
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force. The poet early perfected a style, derived from
940:"Karl Shapiro, 86, Baltimore-born prize-winning poet"
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Start With the Sun: Studies in the Whitman Tradition,
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Jeanette S Davis Prize and Levinson Prize, both from
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appeared in 1968. Shapiro also published one novel,
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with James E. Miller, Jr., and Bernice Slote (1963)
146:(November 10, 1913 – May 14, 2000) was an American
829:Karl Shapiro: A Descriptive Bibliography 1933-1977
493:By 1984, Shapiro began to divide his time between
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1141:"Shapiro, Karl Jay 1913–2000 | Encyclopedia.com"
570:American Academy of Arts and Letters grant, 1944
304:rhetoric of his Adam and Eve poems, the frankly
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613:Fellow in American Letters, Library of Congress
1228:"Karl Shapiro, Prize-Winning Poet, Dies at 86"
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853:The Coast Starlight: Collected Poems 1976-2006
845:(Carbondale: Southern Illinois U. Press, 1968)
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867:American Poetry Since 1945: A Critical Survey
719:The Wild Card: Selected Poems, Early and Late
414:of writing from 1947 to 1950. Based again in
407:(1971), and a two-volume memoir (1988–1990).
1121:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
879:(1965), with an introduction by Karl Shapiro
533:The Wild Card: Selected Poems Early and Late
2132:American military personnel of World War II
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1091:Poet : an autobiography in three parts
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1125:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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886:(Mobile: Negative Capability Press, 1993)
321:deliberations in 1949, citing the poet's
259:, written while Shapiro was stationed in
192:Shapiro was born and initially raised in
1250:"Karl Shapiro, The Art of Poetry No. 36"
1187:Phillips, Interviewed by Robert (1986).
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428:(1955–1956) and as a visiting fellow at
317:(whom he voted against in the inaugural
2087:University of California, Davis faculty
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1089:Shapiro, Karl, 1913-2000. (1988–1990).
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418:, he served as the full-time editor of
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851:, "Karl Shapiro 1913-2000" (poem), in
727:(Library of America, 2003), edited by
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1191:. Vol. Spring 1986, no. 99.
919:. New York: Reynal & Hitchcock.
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772:To Abolish Children and Other Essays
595:Oscar Blumenthal Prize, Poetry, 1963
592:Eunice Tietjens Memorial Prize, 1961
361:of such Sixties "culture heroes" as
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446:from 1966 to 1968, he moved to the
225:school associated with Baltimore's
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2107:20th-century American male writers
573:Guggenheim Fellowships, 1944, 1953
426:University of California, Berkeley
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2082:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry winners
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707:New and Selected Poems, 1940–1987
1989:
1270:University of Maryland libraries
383:A Bibliography of Modern Prosody
1248:Robert Phillips (Spring 1986).
1226:Severo, Richard (17 May 2000).
1180:
1154:Borders, William (1969-01-06).
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1133:
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917:V-letter : and other poems
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576:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, 1945
567:Contemporary Poetry Prize, 1943
448:University of California, Davis
333:and its progenitors, including
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938:Jacques, Kelly (16 May 2000).
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884:Seriously Meeting Karl Shapiro
610:Charity Randall Citation, 1990
508:The New York Times Book Review
444:University of Illinois Chicago
440:University of Nebraska-Lincoln
229:, where he was also employed.
1:
2062:Baltimore City College alumni
897:
891:Karl Shapiro: A Bibliography,
162:. He was appointed the fifth
972:"University by Karl Shapiro"
838:(Thesis: Reed College, 1957)
579:Shelley Memorial Prize, 1946
513:American Medical Association
232:Shapiro wrote poetry in the
187:
7:
2127:20th-century American poets
1261:Shapiro Spanish Translation
1016:Woburn Press, London 1976;
802:Prose Keys to Modern Poetry
527:He died at a New York City
373:(1964) and continuing with
236:while he served there as a
10:
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2137:20th-century American Jews
2122:Bollingen Prize recipients
2092:University of Iowa faculty
1189:"The Art of Poetry No. 36"
1062:Shapiro, Karl Jay (1971).
701:Collected Poems, 1940–1978
204:. He briefly attended the
137:Sophie Wilkins (1984-2000)
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1998:
1987:
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1806:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
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831:(New York: Garland, 1979)
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265:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
152:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
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123:Bollingen Prize in Poetry
118:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
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2077:Poets from New York City
1854:Edwin Arlington Robinson
1836:Edwin Arlington Robinson
1818:Edwin Arlington Robinson
862:(New York: Twayne, 1981)
647:V-Letter and Other Poems
635:Person, Place, and Thing
497:and an apartment in the
461:(1942), the libretto to
457:His other works include
257:V-Letter and Other Poems
227:Enoch Pratt Free Library
219:Johns Hopkins University
160:V-Letter and Other Poems
108:Johns Hopkins University
19:Not to be confused with
2052:American Poets Laureate
1824:Edna St. Vincent Millay
1394:William Carlos Williams
1204:Cite magazine requires
784:In Defense of Ignorance
543:(2003). His last work,
459:Person, Place and Thing
351:William Carlos Williams
291:praised Shapiro's work:
135:Teri Kovach (1967-1982)
133:Evalyn Katz (1945–1967)
75:New York City, New York
1068:. B. Geis Associates.
915:Shapiro, Karl (1944).
359:alternative lifestyles
311:
309:surfaces of existence.
206:University of Virginia
202:Baltimore City College
169:Shapiro served in the
100:University of Virginia
2067:Jewish American poets
1950:Stephen Vincent Benét
1860:Stephen Vincent Benét
601:Robert Kirsch Award,
598:Bollingen Prize, 1969
589:Fellowship, 1956–1957
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213:(where he majored in
150:. He was awarded the
2072:Poets from Baltimore
865:Stephen Stepanchev,
855:(Indianapolis, 2006)
685:(Random House, 1968)
454:of English in 1985.
395:, the American poet
392:Poetry and Technique
1920:John Gould Fletcher
1902:Robert P. T. Coffin
1738:Juan Felipe Herrera
1310:Library of Congress
1266:Karl Shapiro papers
1256:. Spring 1986 (99).
1048:The Washington Post
841:Charles F. Madden,
753:Reports of My Death
585:Indiana University
475:To Abolish Children
412:associate professor
273:Library of Congress
194:Baltimore, Maryland
158:for his collection
58:Baltimore, Maryland
2102:World War II poets
1938:William Rose Benét
1884:Archibald MacLeish
1562:Robert Penn Warren
1482:Josephine Jacobsen
1338:Robert Penn Warren
1232:The New York Times
1160:The New York Times
843:Talks With Authors
778:A Primer for Poets
689:White Haired Lover
677:The Bourgeois Poet
452:professor emeritus
450:, where he became
430:Indiana University
387:A Prosody Handbook
375:White-Haired Lover
371:The Bourgeois Poet
263:, was awarded the
238:United States Army
175:United States Army
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1722:Natasha Trethewey
1546:Robert Fitzgerald
1466:William Jay Smith
1014:Not Without Glory
1012:Scannell, Vernon
882:Sue Walker, ed.,
822:Secondary sources
641:The Place of Love
604:Los Angeles Times
587:School of Letters
545:Coda: Last Poems,
215:piano performance
211:Peabody Institute
198:Chicago, Illinois
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104:Peabody Institute
55:November 10, 1913
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535:(1998) and the
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501:section of the
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2003:Complete list
2001:
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1981:
1978:
1975:
1974:Peter Viereck
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1962:Robert Lowell
1960:
1957:
1954:
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1948:
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1936:
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1932:Leonard Bacon
1930:
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1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
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1878:George Dillon
1876:
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1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1714:Philip Levine
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1690:Charles Simic
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1658:Billy Collins
1655:
1651:
1647:
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1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:Robert Pinsky
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1602:Mona Van Duyn
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
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1571:
1567:
1563:
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1555:
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1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1530:Anthony Hecht
1527:
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1506:Robert Hayden
1503:
1499:
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1491:
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1471:
1467:
1463:
1459:
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1427:
1423:
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1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1362:Robert Lowell
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1300:
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1029:
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993:
977:
973:
967:
959:
953:
945:
944:Baltimore Sun
941:
934:
926:
922:
918:
911:
909:
907:
902:
892:
888:
885:
881:
878:
874:
871:
868:
864:
861:
857:
854:
850:
847:
844:
840:
837:
834:Gail Gloston,
833:
830:
826:
825:
816:
813:
812:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
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773:
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666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
653:Essay on Rime
651:
648:
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636:
633:
630:
627:
626:
612:
609:
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605:
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538:
534:
530:
525:
523:
520:
519:
514:
510:
509:
504:
500:
496:
486:
484:
483:John Berryman
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
463:Hugo Weisgall
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
436:
431:
427:
423:
422:
417:
413:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
393:
388:
384:
380:
379:Essay on Rime
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:Norman Mailer
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
339:D.H. Lawrence
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
310:
307:
303:
299:
292:
290:
284:
282:
278:
275:, succeeding
274:
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266:
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249:New York City
246:
242:
241:company clerk
239:
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185:
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178:company clerk
176:
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119:
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109:
105:
101:
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94:
91:
87:
84:
80:
76:
67:
63:
59:
47:
43:
39:
34:
27:
22:
16:American poet
1956:Karl Shapiro
1955:
1944:Robert Frost
1908:Robert Frost
1872:Robert Frost
1866:Conrad Aiken
1830:Robert Frost
1706:W. S. Merwin
1666:Louise Glück
1642:W. S. Merwin
1638:Louise Glück
1522:Maxine Kumin
1458:James Dickey
1410:Robert Frost
1386:Conrad Aiken
1370:Léonie Adams
1354:Karl Shapiro
1353:
1346:Louise Bogan
1253:
1231:
1182:
1171:. Retrieved
1159:
1149:
1135:
1090:
1084:
1064:
1057:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1013:
1008:
980:. Retrieved
978:. 2023-02-15
975:
966:
952:
943:
933:
916:
890:
883:
876:
866:
860:Karl Shapiro
859:
852:
842:
835:
828:
814:
801:
795:
789:
783:
777:
771:
765:
752:
746:
733:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
618:Bibliography
602:
561:
544:
540:
532:
526:
516:
506:
492:
478:
474:
469:(1950; with
466:
458:
456:
433:
419:
409:
404:
400:
390:
386:
385:(1948), and
382:
378:
374:
370:
347:Henry Miller
343:Dylan Thomas
335:Walt Whitman
323:antisemitism
312:
306:Whitmanesque
294:
285:
277:Louise Bogan
256:
245:World War II
231:
191:
182:World War II
168:
159:
143:
142:
70:(2000-05-14)
68:May 14, 2000
30:Karl Shapiro
21:Carl Shapiro
2117:2000 deaths
2112:1913 births
1968:W. H. Auden
1808:(1922–1950)
1756:(2019–2022)
1748:(2017–2019)
1740:(2015–2017)
1732:(2014–2015)
1724:(2012–2014)
1716:(2011–2012)
1708:(2010–2011)
1700:(2008–2010)
1682:Donald Hall
1618:Robert Hass
1586:Mark Strand
849:Hans Ostrom
729:John Updike
537:John Updike
477:(1968) and
353:. However,
2046:Categories
1842:Amy Lowell
1674:Ted Kooser
1330:Allen Tate
1173:2020-06-04
1022:0713000945
982:2023-02-15
898:References
495:California
471:Ernst Lert
397:Eli Siegel
327:T.S. Eliot
315:Ezra Pound
302:Rilke-like
261:New Guinea
82:Occupation
51:1913-11-10
2030:2001–2025
2023:1976–2000
2016:1951–1975
2009:1922–1950
1762:Ada Limón
1754:Joy Harjo
1634:Rita Dove
1610:Rita Dove
1168:0362-4331
1117:cite book
467:The Tenor
465:'s opera
188:Biography
166:in 1946.
96:Education
1698:Kay Ryan
1109:17651234
925:21529587
539:-edited
381:(1945),
90:essayist
1308:to the
1268:at the
529:hospice
438:at the
416:Chicago
243:during
180:during
1982:(1950)
1976:(1949)
1970:(1948)
1964:(1947)
1958:(1945)
1952:(1944)
1946:(1943)
1940:(1942)
1934:(1941)
1928:(1940)
1922:(1939)
1916:(1938)
1910:(1937)
1904:(1936)
1898:(1935)
1892:(1934)
1886:(1933)
1880:(1932)
1874:(1931)
1868:(1930)
1862:(1929)
1856:(1928)
1850:(1927)
1844:(1926)
1838:(1925)
1832:(1924)
1826:(1923)
1820:(1922)
1692:(2007)
1684:(2006)
1676:(2004)
1668:(2003)
1660:(2001)
1652:(2000)
1644:(1999)
1640:&
1628:(1997)
1620:(1995)
1612:(1993)
1604:(1992)
1596:(1991)
1588:(1990)
1580:(1988)
1572:(1987)
1564:(1986)
1556:(1985)
1548:(1984)
1540:(1984)
1532:(1982)
1524:(1981)
1516:(1978)
1508:(1976)
1500:(1974)
1492:(1973)
1484:(1971)
1476:(1970)
1468:(1968)
1460:(1966)
1452:(1965)
1444:(1964)
1436:(1963)
1428:(1961)
1420:(1959)
1412:(1958)
1404:(1956)
1396:(1952)
1388:(1950)
1380:(1949)
1372:(1948)
1364:(1947)
1356:(1946)
1348:(1945)
1340:(1944)
1332:(1943)
1324:(1937)
1166:
1107:
1097:
1072:
1020:
923:
869:(1965)
817:(1971)
809:Novels
804:(1962)
792:(1967)
786:(1960)
780:(1965)
774:(1968)
768:(1975)
760:Essays
755:(1990)
749:(1988)
741:Memoir
736:(2008)
721:(1998)
715:(1993)
709:(1988)
703:(1978)
697:(1976)
691:(1968)
679:(1964)
673:(1953)
667:(1950)
661:(1947)
655:(1945)
649:(1944)
643:(1943)
637:(1942)
631:(1935)
623:Poetry
607:, 1989
564:, 1942
562:Poetry
555:Awards
524:clue.
421:Poetry
325:) and
130:Spouse
125:(1969)
120:(1945)
77:, U.S.
60:, U.S.
1065:Edsel
815:Edsel
629:Poems
405:Edsel
298:Auden
173:as a
1210:help
1164:ISSN
1127:link
1123:link
1105:OCLC
1095:ISBN
1070:ISBN
1018:ISBN
921:OCLC
365:and
349:and
269:1945
156:1945
148:poet
86:Poet
65:Died
45:Born
267:in
154:in
2048::
1636:,
1252:.
1230:.
1218:^
1201::
1199:}}
1195:{{
1162:.
1158:.
1119:}}
1115:{{
1103:.
1045:.
991:^
974:.
942:.
905:^
875:,
485:.
473:),
345:,
341:,
337:,
283:.
184:.
88:,
2032:)
2028:(
2025:)
2021:(
2018:)
2014:(
2011:)
2007:(
1798:e
1791:t
1784:v
1298:e
1291:t
1284:v
1234:.
1212:)
1208:(
1176:.
1143:.
1129:)
1111:.
1078:.
1051:.
1002:.
985:.
960:.
946:.
927:.
53:)
49:(
23:.
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