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was stabbed through the chest by a native chief with an iron dagger which had been traded from Cook's own ship previously in the same visit. The majority of Cook's body was never recovered. Since Cook's men felt they could not leave without resupplying fresh water and further repair of their damaged mast, subsequent skirmishing resulted in dozens of native deaths by musket fire and the ships cannons; a portion of
Kireekakooa, one of the towns in the bay, was also burned. Cook's death was depicted in a series of paintings called
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418:. It was soon found unstolen and the native chief soured from the false accusation. Cook himself attempted to barter for the wood used to border the natives "Morai" (a sacred burial ground for certain high-ranking individuals). The native chiefs were mortified at this offer and refused to accept it. Cook later took the wood anyway. With a damaged mast, fraying relations with the natives and being heavily outnumbered, Cook attempted to lure Hawaiian chief
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314:. Cook recorded the large platform being about 16 feet (4.9 m) high, 250 feet (76 m) long, and 100 feet (30 m) wide. The sheer cliff face called Ka-pali-poko—a-Manuahi overlooking the bay houses burials of Hawaiian royalty and their accompanied companions and funerary items. The northwestern part of the cliff is called Ka-pali-kapu-o-Keoua. The name means "sacred cliffs of Keōua " in honor of
1688:
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411:, the only American on board Cook's third voyage, gives a detailed account of these events in his journals. Cook and his crew stayed for several weeks, returning to sea shortly after the end of the festival. After suffering damage to the mast during a storm, the ships returned two weeks later on February 12. This time, already fraying relations came to a head.
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presented a war game, which was often part of the
Makahiki celebration. Impressed by the warriors' abilities, Vancouver fired off some fireworks at night to demonstrate his military technology. Vancouver presented some cattle which he had picked up in California. They were weak and barely alive, so he convinced Kamehameha to avoid killing them for ten years.
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frequent
Kealakekua Bay, especially in the morning. The bay serves as a place for them to rest and feed, and as a nursery for mothers and their calves. Due to the calm water conditions, extensive coral reef, and thriving underwater life, Kealakekua Bay offers some of the best snorkeling and diving in
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Kekuaokalani was outraged by this threat to the old traditions, which still were respected by most common people. He gathered religious supporters at Kaʻawaloa, threatening to take the kingdom by force, as happened 37 years earlier. After a failed attempt to negotiate peace, he marched his army north
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aboard his ship to hold him hostage in order to induce 'good behavior among the natives.' Tensions mounted as Cook attempted to trick the chief, and natives surrounded the beach. Cook fired the first shot, and his men quickly shot several more natives. As Cook and his men attempted to retreat, Cook
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Vancouver left in March 1793 after visiting the other islands to continue his expedition, and returned again
January 13, 1794. He still hoped to broker a truce between Kamehameha and the other islands. His first step was to reconcile Kamehameha with Queen Kaʻahumanu. He dropped off more cattle and
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Vancouver returned in
February 1793; this time he picked up Keʻeaumoku and anchored in Kealakekua Bay. When Kamehameha came to greet the ship, he brought John Young, now fluent in the Hawaiian language, as an interpreter. This greatly helped to develop a trusted trading relationship. The Hawaiians
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arrived in March 1792 to winter in the islands with a small fleet of
British ships. He had been a young midshipman on Cook's fatal voyage 13 years earlier and commanded the party that attempted to recover Cook's remains. He avoided anchoring in Kealakekua Bay, but met some men in canoes who were
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Vancouver suspected Kaʻiana intended to seize his ships, so left him behind and headed up the coast. There he was surprised to encounter a
Hawaiian who in broken English introduced himself as "Jack", and told of traveling to America on a fur-trading ship. Through him, Vancouver met
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and paddled across the bay, about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from its southern end. State conservation regulations prohibit kayaks, stand-up paddleboards, surfboards, and bodyboards from entering the bay unless part of a tour with a licensed local operator. The pier at
668:. On February 25, 1794, Vancouver gathered leaders from around the island onto his ship and negotiated a treaty. Although this treaty was sometimes described as "ceding" Hawaii to Great Britain, the treaty was never ratified by the British parliament.
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volcano took place underwater within
Kealakekua Bay in 1877, and within a mile of the shoreline; curious onlookers approaching the area in boats reported unusually turbulent water and occasional floating blocks of hardened lava.
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was built in 1852. This also fell into ruin, but has been rebuilt. In 1894 a wharf was constructed at the village at the south of the bay, now called Napoʻopoʻo. A steamer landed in the early 20th century when
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sighted
Kealakekua Bay on the morning of January 17, 1779. He estimated several thousand people lived in the two villages, and many thousand more in the surrounding areas. On January 28, he performed the first
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Hawaii, especially in the shallow waters adjacent to the monument. The bay is a protected marine environment so visitors can snorkel but no fishing is allowed in this area.
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The Cook monument is unreachable by road; this remote location is accessible only by water or an hour-long hike along a moderately steep trail. Many visitors have rented
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318:. He was sometimes known as the "father of kings" since many rulers were his descendants. The difficulty in accessing the cliff kept the exact burial places secret.
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469:. Kamehameha won control of the west and north sides of the island, but Keōua escaped. It would take over a decade to consolidate Kamehameha's control.
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825:; they were placed with their breaches embedded in the rock in 1876. It marks the approximate location of Cook's death. It is located at coordinates
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The ship's carpenters instructed the
Hawaiians and the British advisers how to build a 36-foot (11 m) European-style ship, which they named the
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Although there are theories that Spanish or Dutch sailors might have stopped here much earlier, the first documented European to arrive was Captain
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About 180 acres (0.73 km) around the bay was designated a State Historic Park in 1967, and it was added as a Historic District to the
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seeds in South Africa, and dropped them off here, so that future ships might be able to replenish their stocks at the Hawaiian islands.
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anchored in the harbor, but avoided coming ashore. They had been on Cook's voyage when he was killed by natives. In December 1788, the
213:. Settled over a thousand years ago, the surrounding area contains many archeological and historical sites such as religious temples (
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in 1973 as site 73000651. The 315 acres (1.27 km) of the bay itself were declared a Marine Life Conservation District in 1969.
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erected a monument to Cook and took away many of the old, sacred artifacts. The last royalty known to live here was high chief
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carvings were burned, and the temples fell into disrepair. A small Christian church was built in 1824 in Kaʻawaloa by the
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512:. Two sailors, Parson Howel and James Boyd, left the ship (in 1790 or when it returned in 1793) and lived on the island.
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A large white stone monument was built on the north shore of the bay in 1874 on the order of Archibald Cleghorn and
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In 1839 a massive stone church was built just south of the bay. It fell into ruin, and a smaller building called
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became feral and eventually became pests. They were not controlled until the "Hawaiian cowboys", known as the
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722:. She had been convinced by Vancouver and other visitors that the European customs should be adopted. In the
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When Kamehameha I died in 1819, his oldest son Liholiho officially inherited the kingdom, calling himself
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interested in trading. The common request was for firearms, which Vancouver resisted. One included chief
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became popular with visiting ships. By 1804, the heiau was falling into disuse. In 1814, a British ship
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For the next few years, Kamehameha was engaged in his war campaigns, and then spent his last years at
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Kealakekua Bay is mentioned as a place where Bill Norton, the Commander of the Space Survey Vessel
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1323:"A Cultural History of Three Traditional Hawaiian Sites on the West Coast of Hawaiʻi Island"
429:. The monument is accessed by a one-hour hike from the road or by crossing the bay by boat.
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cliffs before ordering this last temple to be destroyed. The bones were later moved to the
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sheep from California, and discovered a cow left the year before had delivered a calf. The
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was built, along with some royal residences. The name of the village means "the distant
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in 1877. The chain around the monument is supported by four cannon from the ship HMS
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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One of Cook's captains accused a native chieftain of stealing the Resolution's
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1658:"My Little Grass Shack in Kealakekua Hawai'i; Noble's "Hawaiian Favorites""
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242:
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Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii
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service on the islands, for the funeral of a crew member who had died.
380:
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246:
218:
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mentions Kealakekua Bay and the killing of Captain Cook in Chapter 71.
597:
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which means "the god's pathway." This area was the focus of extensive
2817:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
1434:
Hawaiian Islands:Their Progress and condition under missionary labors
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1297:
905:
719:
315:
227:
National Register of Historic Places listings on the island of Hawaii
714:
inherited the important military and religious post of guardian of
685:
404:
342:
238:
1368:
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Cummins Speakman and Rhoda Hackler (1989). "Vancouver in Hawaii".
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arrived at Kealakekua Bay and sent a British sailor ashore named
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790:. She removed the remains of the old chiefs and hid them in the
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Priests traveling across the bay for first contact rituals, by
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National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii County, Hawaii
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1107:"Kealakekua Bay brochure at the official State Park web site"
987:" mentions the state fish which can be found in the bay: the
779:
442:
214:
1415:
All About Hawaii: Thrum's Hawaiian Annual and Standard Guide
715:
458:
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was at the north end of the bay in ancient times, where the
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738:'s troops who were gathered at Kamakahonu. They met in the
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330:
1706:. Hawaii State Department of Land and Natural Resources
1391:
A Residence of Twenty-one Years in the Sandwich Islands
1195:
in Hawai'i Place Names: Shores, Beaches, and Surf Sites
1325:
by Diane Lee Rhodes, on National Park Service web site
1288:
Henry B. Restarick (1928). "Historic Kealakekua Bay".
749:
The former village of Kaʻawaloa is now overgrown with
893:
in 1992. Boat tours are also available, leaving from
718:. However, true power was held by Kamehameha's widow
523:, to determine whether the sister ship, the schooner
1042:"Kealakekua Bay Historical District nomination form"
274:
located at the south end of the bay, at coordinates
2419:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1500:
623:had recommended the use of citrus juice to prevent
1287:
2450:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1312:Archaeological Survey of a Portion of Keʻei Makai
680:to the north. By this time other harbors such as
453:officially inherited the kingdom, but his nephew
262:Settlement on Kealakekua Bay has a long history.
3558:
3513:Hawai'i Department of Land and Natural Resources
1473:
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1218:
1184:
1153:
537:from hearing the news of the destruction of the
363:Kidnapping of Kalaniʻōpuʻu by Captain James Cook
348:
2842:National Register of Historic Places portal
1384:
782:, known as the "national orator," and his wife
449:When Kalaniʻōpuʻu died in 1782, his oldest son
16:Bay and historic place in Hawaii County, Hawaii
1427:
1408:
1039:
872:Cook Monument on the northern shore of the bay
2892:
2878:
2374:
2340:
1559:
1292:. Honolulu: The Bulletin Publishing Company.
945:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park
943:A narrow one-lane road to the south leads to
3271:Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1534:
1528:
1197:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library,
985:My Little Grass Shack in Kealakekua, Hawaii
885:can be accessed down a narrow road off the
814:became a popular crop in the upland areas.
600:, who would later turn against Kamehameha.
2885:
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2381:
2367:
2347:
2333:
1411:"Visit of H.M.S. Blonde to Hawaii in 1825"
1101:
1099:
60:
2390:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1447:
1350:. Hawaiian Historical Society, Honolulu.
1328:
1290:Papers of the Hawaiian Historical Society
1262:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library
1231:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library
1166:. Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic Library
1060:
502:The first American ship was probably the
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
3495:Wahiawā Freshwater State Recreation Area
3228:Wailuku River State Park / Rainbow Falls
1453:"The "Hale o Keawe" at Honaunau, Hawaii"
919:
911:
867:
771:(cousin of the famous poet) on the ship
744:
637:
574:
436:
366:
1537:"Lava Flow Hazard Zone Maps: Mauna Loa"
1096:
889:. The beach sand was mostly removed by
3559:
3218:Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area
3183:Kohala Historical Sites State Monument
1700:"Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park"
1402:
1369:"Early Plant Introductions in Hawaiʻi"
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1017:"National Register Information System"
1011:
1009:
947:, which contains more historic sites.
699:arrived in 1816 on a mission from the
84:
3430:Kūkaniloko Birthstones State Monument
3324:Polipoli Spring State Recreation Area
2938:National Historical Parks & Sites
2866:
2362:
1128:
1126:
1040:B. Jean Martin (September 30, 1971).
950:
499:, who had already traveled to China.
209:about 12 miles (19 km) south of
3490:Waʻahila Ridge State Recreation Area
3304:Halekiʻi-Pihana Heiau State Monument
3168:Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park
1480:National Register of Historic Places
1046:National Register of Historic Places
1033:
1022:National Register of Historic Places
938:National Register of Historic Places
237:district, a popular destination for
1569:. letsgo-hawaii.com. Archived from
1463:. London: E. A. Petherick: 159–161.
1417:. Thomas G. Thrum, Honolulu: 66–82.
1304:
1274:
1006:
541:, and the death of Metcalfe's son,
445:at Kealakekua Bay, by William Ellis
13:
3582:Protected areas of Hawaii (island)
3455:Puʻu o Mahuka Heiau State Monument
3420:Keaīwa Heiau State Recreation Area
3223:Wailoa River State Recreation Area
3173:Kekaha Kai (Kona Coast) State Park
3153:Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area
2805:National Historic Preservation Act
1123:
695:arrived in the midst of a mutiny.
257:
231:Kealakekua Bay Historical District
14:
3603:
3480:Sand Island State Recreation Area
3445:Mālaekahana State Recreation Area
1680:
1476:"Kahikolu Church nomination form"
1474:Lois M. Humphrey (May 26, 1982).
1457:Journal of the Polynesian Society
798:in 1858, under direction of King
515:In March 1790, the American ship
3380:ʻAiea Bay State Recreation Area
3339:Wailua Valley State Wayside Park
2847:
2846:
2835:
2305:
1742:
1686:
1662:Hawaiian Music and Hula Archives
1082:"Things to do in Kealakekua Bay"
916:Coral and sand in Kealakekua Bay
819:was deeded to the United Kingdom
570:
403:Cook had entered the bay during
83:
76:
32:Kealakekua Bay Historic District
3485:Ulupō Heiau State Historic Site
3213:Mauna Kea State Recreation Area
3198:MacKenzie State Recreation Area
3002:Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale
2139:State Constitutional Convention
1650:
1624:
1607:"Division of Aquatic Resources"
1599:
1585:"Hawaii's top snorkeling spots"
1577:
1541:United States Geological Survey
1516:
1506:"Cook's Monument at Kealakekua"
1494:
1467:
1441:
1421:
1378:
1362:
1316:
1243:
904:A short single-day eruption of
726:she declared an end to the old
472:In 1786, merchant ships of the
3470:Royal Mausoleum State Monument
3286:Waimea State Recreational Pier
3188:Lapakahi State Historical Park
2758:Federated States of Micronesia
2404:Architectural style categories
1212:
1178:
1147:
1074:
627:on long voyages. The botanist
441:An illustration of the Hikiau
177:
1:
3400:ʻIolani Palace State Monument
3329:Puaʻa Kaʻa State Wayside Park
3246:Ahukini State Recreation Pier
1768:
1636:Division of Aquatic Resources
1611:Division of Aquatic Resources
1535:John Watson (July 18, 1997).
999:
349:Captain Cook and Kalaniʻōpuʻu
66:Kealakekua Bay in the morning
3460:Puʻu ʻUalakaʻa State Wayside
3440:Makapuʻu Point State Wayside
3410:Kaiwi State Scenic Shoreline
3375:Ahupuaʻa O Kahana State Park
3314:Kaumahina State Wayside Park
3163:Kalopa State Recreation Area
1704:official State Park web site
642:Ships in the bay (sketch by
21:United States historic place
7:
3390:Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve
3385:Diamond Head State Monument
2159:Occupation of Iolani Palace
1847:French invasion of Honolulu
1510:Hawaiian Almanac and Annual
1373:Hawaiian Journal of History
1344:Hawaiian Journal of History
1136:, 1995, Mutual Publishing,
856:Captain James Cook Monument
553:, the lone survivor of the
474:King George's Sound Company
457:became guardian of the god
375:, artist aboard Cook's ship
10:
3608:
3577:History of Hawaii (island)
3450:Nuʻuanu Pali State Wayside
3309:ʻĪao Valley State Monument
2810:Historic Preservation Fund
2789:American Legation, Morocco
2081:Honouliuli Internment Camp
1897:Rebellions and revolutions
1632:"Hawai'i – Kealakekua Bay"
1525:at Hawaiʻi County web site
1199:University of Hawaii Press
924:Sea life in Kealakekua Bay
671:
585:
432:
383:. He and his crews on the
352:
252:
3507:
3435:Lāʻie Point State Wayside
3365:
3347:
3294:
3236:
3208:Mauna Kea Ice Age Reserve
3203:Manuka State Wayside Park
3178:Kīholo State Park Reserve
3138:
3123:
3101:
3078:
3012:National Wildlife Refuges
3010:
2994:National Marine Sanctuary
2992:
2974:
2936:
2913:
2904:
2830:
2797:
2776:
2751:Lists by associated state
2750:
2709:
2442:
2396:
1664:. Miller Music Corp. 1933
1449:Alexander, William DeWitt
1250:Lloyd J. Soehren (2010).
1219:Lloyd J. Soehren (2010).
1185:John R. K. Clark (2004).
1154:Lloyd J. Soehren (2010).
796:Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii
188:
176:NRHP reference
175:
165:
157:
149:
112:
97:
71:
59:
55:
46:
37:
30:
26:
3465:Queen Emma Summer Palace
3415:Kaka'ako Waterfront Park
3334:Waiʻanapanapa State Park
3281:Waimea Canyon State Park
3261:Nā Pali Coast State Park
3193:Lava Tree State Monument
2984:Papahānaumokuākea Marine
2961:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau NHP
2732:Northern Mariana Islands
1779:Battle of Kealakekua Bay
1764:Discovery and settlement
1134:Ancient Sites of Hawaiʻi
845:19.481306°N 155.933444°W
543:Thomas Humphrey Metcalfe
359:Battle of Kealakekua Bay
235:marine life conservation
166:Architectural style
3567:Bays of Hawaii (island)
3475:Sacred Falls State Park
3405:Ka'ena Point State Park
3276:Wailua River State Park
3148:ʻAkaka Falls State Park
2169:Honolulu molasses spill
1482:. National Park Service
1409:Rowland Bloxam (1920).
1260:in Hawaiian Place Names
1229:in Hawaiian Place Names
1164:in Hawaiian Place Names
1070:. coralreefnetwork.com.
1048:. National Park Service
901:, and the Kailua pier.
606:Keʻeaumoku Pāpaʻiahiahi
508:around this time under
225:. It was listed in the
153:375 acres (152 ha)
2727:Minor Outlying Islands
2710:Lists by insular areas
2424:Keeper of the Register
2129:Kalama Valley protests
2061:Attack on Pearl Harbor
1371:by Kenneth M. Nagata,
989:Humuhumunukunukuapuaʻa
925:
917:
873:
850:19.481306; -155.933444
753:
647:
583:
446:
376:
294:19.47528°N 155.91917°W
134:19.47139°N 155.90806°W
49:U.S. Historic district
2429:National Park Service
2409:Contributing property
2229:Red Hill water crisis
2219:George Floyd protests
2091:Democratic Revolution
1817:Unification of Hawaii
1027:National Park Service
923:
915:
871:
762:Hawaiian missionaries
748:
641:
578:
510:Captain John Kendrick
476:under command of the
440:
371:Kaʻawaloa in 1779 by
370:
2966:Puʻukoholā Heiau NHS
2956:Kaloko-Honokōhau NHP
2784:District of Columbia
2293:Timeline of Honolulu
2283:Sovereignty movement
2119:Hawaii Admission Act
2011:Hawaiian Organic Act
1887:Bayonet Constitution
1695:at Wikimedia Commons
1523:Shoreline access map
1437:. Gould and Lincoln.
1310:Thomas S.Dye (2003)
1068:"Coral Reef Network"
972:Rendezvous with Rama
788:Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau
588:Vancouver Expedition
561:visited on the ship
485:Captain George Dixon
478:maritime fur traders
299:19.47528; -155.91917
139:19.47139; -155.90806
3539: /
3266:Polihale State Park
2189:False missile alert
2001:Territory of Hawaii
1935:Leper War on Kauaʻi
1587:. lovebigisland.com
1547:on January 15, 2013
1502:Thomas George Thrum
1084:. lovebigisland.com
840: /
784:Chiefess Kapiʻolani
712:Keaoua Kekuaokalani
631:had picked up some
547:massacre at Olowalu
495:arrived with Chief
467:battle of Mokuʻōhai
327:Puhina O Lono Heiau
289: /
130: /
3543:19.476°N 155.927°W
3357:Palaʻau State Park
2976:National Monuments
1973:Counter-Revolution
1963:Republic of Hawaii
1877:Reciprocity Treaty
1857:American Civil War
1807:Kamehameha dynasty
1573:on March 21, 2006.
951:In popular culture
926:
918:
874:
769:Admiral Lord Byron
754:
661:, were recruited.
648:
584:
481:Nathaniel Portlock
447:
377:
201:is located on the
3522:
3521:
3503:
3502:
3395:Heʻeia State Park
3319:Makena State Park
3256:Kōkeʻe State Park
3251:Haʻena State Park
3119:
3118:
3103:National memorial
2928:Hawaiʻi Volcanoes
2860:
2859:
2414:Historic district
2357:
2356:
2288:Sugar plantations
2247:
2246:
2209:COVID-19 pandemic
2099:
2098:
2031:Hanapēpē Massacre
2021:Oahu sugar strike
1991:
1990:
1953:
1952:
1915:
1914:
1787:
1786:
1735:History of Hawaii
1691:Media related to
1567:"Let's Go Hawaii"
1142:978-1-56647-200-5
792:Pali Kapu O Keōua
740:Battle of Kuamoʻo
697:Otto von Kotzebue
629:Archibald Menzies
461:. A younger son,
339:Hawaiian Language
207:island of Hawaiʻi
196:
195:
192:December 12, 1973
3599:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3548:19.476; -155.927
3544:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3532:
3140:Hawaiʻi (island)
3136:
3135:
3129:Recreation Areas
3093:Hawaii Volcanoes
3080:Wilderness Areas
3030:Hawaiian Islands
2911:
2910:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2864:
2863:
2850:
2849:
2840:
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2763:Marshall Islands
2383:
2376:
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2342:
2335:
2320:
2313:
2309:
2239:Hawaii wildfires
2115:
2114:
2007:
2006:
1969:
1968:
1931:
1930:
1867:Kalākaua dynasty
1803:
1802:
1797:Hawaiian Kingdom
1773:
1772: 1219–1266
1770:
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1746:
1736:
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1643:
1638:. April 23, 2014
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1543:. Archived from
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1465:
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1396:Sherman Converse
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1037:
1031:
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1013:
993:Reef triggerfish
967:Arthur C. Clarke
930:spinner dolphins
895:Honokōhau harbor
887:Hawaii Belt Road
864:
863:
861:
860:
859:
857:
852:
851:
846:
841:
838:
837:
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833:
720:Queen Kaʻahumanu
619:Scottish doctor
593:George Vancouver
313:
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24:
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3499:
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3158:Huliheʻe Palace
3130:
3128:
3126:
3115:
3097:
3074:
3006:
2988:
2970:
2932:
2900:
2894:Protected areas
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2836:
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2438:
2392:
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2324:
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2297:
2249:
2248:
2112:
2109:State of Hawaii
2101:
2100:
2071:Niihau incident
2004:
1993:
1992:
1966:
1955:
1954:
1928:
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1800:
1789:
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1407:
1403:
1386:Hiram Bingham I
1383:
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1367:
1363:
1340:
1329:
1321:
1317:
1309:
1305:
1286:
1275:
1265:
1263:
1254:Kealakekua Bay
1248:
1244:
1234:
1232:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1183:
1179:
1169:
1167:
1158:Palikapuokeoua
1152:
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1038:
1034:
1029:. July 9, 2010.
1015:
1014:
1007:
1002:
983:The 1933 song "
953:
891:Hurricane Iniki
855:
853:
849:
847:
843:
842:
839:
834:
831:
829:
827:
826:
807:Kahikolu Church
674:
590:
573:
505:Lady Washington
493:William Douglas
463:Keōua Kuahuʻula
435:
365:
353:Main articles:
351:
321:The village of
304:
302:
298:
296:
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291:
288:
283:
280:
278:
276:
275:
260:
258:Ancient history
255:
233:. The bay is a
229:in 1973 as the
138:
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119:
117:
116:
108:, United States
93:
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3084:
3082:
3076:
3075:
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3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:James Campbell
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3020:Hakalau Forest
3016:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2980:
2978:
2972:
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2969:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2946:Honouliuli NHS
2942:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2917:
2915:National Parks
2908:
2902:
2901:
2890:
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2752:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2742:Virgin Islands
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2717:American Samoa
2713:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
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2658:
2653:
2651:South Carolina
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2616:North Carolina
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2453:
2446:
2444:
2443:Lists by state
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2434:Property types
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2426:
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2201:
2199:Hurricane Lane
2195:
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2165:
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2135:
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2113:
2111:(1959–present)
2107:
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1827:Laplace affair
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1693:Kealakekua Bay
1682:
1681:External links
1679:
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1675:
1649:
1623:
1598:
1576:
1558:
1527:
1515:
1504:, ed. (1912),
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1429:Rufus Anderson
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701:Russian Empire
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644:Rufus Anderson
586:Main article:
572:
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564:Princess Royal
559:Manuel Quimper
535:Simon Metcalfe
434:
431:
350:
347:
345:celebrations.
272:Ancient Hawaii
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199:Kealakekua Bay
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170:Ancient Hawaii
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3131:and Preserves
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3055:Kilauea Point
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2951:Kalaupapa NHP
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2691:West Virginia
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2596:New Hampshire
2594:
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2556:Massachusetts
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2279:
2278:NRHP listings
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2150:
2149:Xerox murders
2147:
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2140:
2137:
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2132:
2130:
2127:
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2029:
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2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2008:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1981:
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1976:
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1971:
1970:
1964:
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1958:
1948:
1946:
1943:
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1838:
1837:Paulet affair
1835:
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1755:
1754:Early history
1750:
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1642:September 21,
1637:
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1115:September 21,
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956:Mark Twain's
955:
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824:
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815:
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803:
801:
800:Kamehameha IV
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
776:
770:
765:
763:
759:
752:
747:
743:
741:
737:
731:
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725:
721:
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713:
710:. His nephew
709:
708:Kamehameha II
704:
702:
698:
694:
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679:
669:
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582:
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571:More visitors
568:
566:
565:
560:
556:
555:Fair American
552:
548:
544:
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539:Fair American
536:
532:
528:
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526:Fair American
522:
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444:
439:
430:
428:
427:
426:Death of Cook
421:
417:
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410:
406:
401:
399:
394:
393:
388:
387:
382:
374:
369:
364:
360:
356:
346:
344:
340:
336:
335:ke ala ke kua
332:
328:
324:
319:
317:
311:
273:
269:
265:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
191:
189:Added to NRHP
187:
184:
181:
174:
171:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
143:
115:
111:
107:
103:
102:Kona District
100:
96:
79:
70:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
29:
25:
19:
3524:
3511:
3425:Kewalo Basin
3167:
3125:State Parks,
3111:Pearl Harbor
3070:Pearl Harbor
2656:South Dakota
2646:Rhode Island
2641:Pennsylvania
2621:North Dakota
2273:LGBT history
2268:Legal status
2213:2020–present
2179:TMT protests
2051:World War II
2041:Massie Trial
1723:
1708:. Retrieved
1703:
1668:November 23,
1666:. Retrieved
1661:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1635:
1626:
1614:. Retrieved
1610:
1601:
1591:February 12,
1589:. Retrieved
1579:
1571:the original
1561:
1551:December 12,
1549:. Retrieved
1545:the original
1530:
1518:
1512:, p. 69
1509:
1496:
1484:. Retrieved
1479:
1469:
1460:
1456:
1443:
1433:
1423:
1414:
1404:
1390:
1380:
1372:
1364:
1347:
1343:
1318:
1306:
1289:
1266:November 17,
1264:. Retrieved
1259:
1253:
1252:"lookup of
1245:
1235:November 17,
1233:. Retrieved
1228:
1222:
1221:"lookup of
1214:
1204:November 17,
1202:. Retrieved
1194:
1188:
1187:"lookup of
1180:
1170:November 17,
1168:. Retrieved
1163:
1157:
1156:"lookup of
1149:
1133:
1113:. Retrieved
1086:. Retrieved
1076:
1062:
1052:November 23,
1050:. Retrieved
1045:
1035:
1020:
988:
977:
970:
957:
942:
935:
927:
903:
875:
835:155°56′0.4″W
832:19°28′52.7″N
822:
816:
804:
791:
774:
766:
757:
755:
732:
716:Kūkaʻilimoku
705:
691:
675:
665:
663:
656:
649:
633:citrus fruit
618:
614:
602:
591:
563:
554:
549:. Young and
545:, after the
538:
530:
525:
516:
514:
503:
501:
488:
471:
459:Kūkaʻilimoku
455:Kamehameha I
448:
424:
420:Kalaniʻōpuʻu
413:
409:John Ledyard
402:
390:
384:
378:
334:
326:
322:
320:
305:Hikiau Heiau
264:Hikiau Heiau
263:
261:
243:scuba diving
230:
198:
197:
18:
3546: /
3534:155°55′37″W
3065:Oahu Forest
3060:Kona Forest
3050:Kealia Pond
2777:Other areas
2737:Puerto Rico
2571:Mississippi
2486:Connecticut
2003:(1898–1959)
1965:(1894–1898)
1927:(1893–1894)
1925:Provisional
1799:(1795–1893)
1486:October 15,
1398:, New York.
1132:Van James,
1088:December 1,
959:Roughing It
899:Keauhou Bay
848: /
812:Kona coffee
751:Kiawe trees
581:John Webber
551:Isaac Davis
373:John Webber
297: /
211:Kailua-Kona
137: /
125:155°54′29″W
113:Coordinates
3572:James Cook
3561:Categories
3531:19°28′34″N
2686:Washington
2606:New Mexico
2601:New Jersey
2476:California
1983:Annexation
1945:Black Week
1756:(pre–1795)
1223:Kaʻawaloa
1189:Kaʻawaloa
1000:References
978:Endeavour,
883:Napoʻopoʻo
854: (
736:Kalanimoku
678:Kamakahonu
621:James Lind
531:Eleanora's
521:John Young
416:jolly boat
386:Resolution
381:James Cook
355:James Cook
303: (
284:155°55′9″W
281:19°28′31″N
270:temple of
247:snorkeling
219:James Cook
203:Kona coast
122:19°28′17″N
3127:Monuments
3088:Haleakala
2923:Haleakalā
2696:Wisconsin
2661:Tennessee
2566:Minnesota
2541:Louisiana
2085:1943–1946
2055:1939–1945
1949:1893–1894
1907:Overthrow
1901:1887–1895
1871:1874–1893
1861:1861–1865
1811:1795–1874
1356:10524/121
1298:10524/964
928:Hawaiian
906:Mauna Loa
773:HMS
767:In 1825,
756:The wood
489:Iphigenia
398:Christian
392:Discovery
323:Kaʻawaloa
316:Keōua Nui
161:1500–1749
3349:Moloka‘i
3045:Kakahaia
2852:Category
2681:Virginia
2631:Oklahoma
2611:New York
2586:Nebraska
2576:Missouri
2561:Michigan
2551:Maryland
2536:Kentucky
2516:Illinois
2491:Delaware
2481:Colorado
2471:Arkansas
2263:Big Five
2233:2021–now
2183:2014–now
1725:a series
1722:Part of
1710:July 29,
1616:April 3,
1451:(1894).
1431:(1865).
1388:(1848).
980:visited.
969:'s book
734:to meet
730:system.
692:Forester
686:Honolulu
666:Britania
533:Captain
517:Eleanora
451:Kiwalaʻo
405:Makahiki
343:Makahiki
239:kayaking
183:73000651
98:Location
3025:Hanalei
2906:Federal
2798:Related
2701:Wyoming
2676:Vermont
2581:Montana
2521:Indiana
2501:Georgia
2496:Florida
2466:Arizona
2456:Alabama
2319:Commons
1144:Page 94
823:Fantome
724:ʻAi Noa
682:Lahaina
672:Decline
658:paniolo
598:Kaʻiana
497:Kaʻiana
433:Turmoil
337:in the
268:luakini
253:History
205:of the
3238:Kaua‘i
3035:Huleia
2898:Hawaii
2636:Oregon
2591:Nevada
2531:Kansas
2506:Hawaii
2461:Alaska
2397:Topics
2312:Portal
2254:Topics
1728:on the
1375:, 1985
1140:
878:kayaks
775:Blonde
653:cattle
625:scurvy
491:under
361:, and
245:, and
223:killed
221:, was
215:heiaus
106:Hawaii
3367:O‘ahu
2768:Palau
2666:Texas
2546:Maine
2511:Idaho
1110:(PDF)
780:Naihe
610:Oʻahu
443:heiau
266:is a
158:Built
3296:Maui
2722:Guam
2671:Utah
2626:Ohio
2526:Iowa
2243:2023
2223:2020
2203:2018
2193:2018
2173:2013
2163:2008
2153:1999
2143:1978
2133:1971
2123:1959
2095:1954
2075:1941
2065:1941
2045:1932
2035:1924
2025:1920
2015:1900
1987:1898
1977:1895
1939:1893
1911:1893
1891:1887
1881:1875
1851:1849
1841:1943
1831:1839
1821:1810
1783:1779
1712:2017
1670:2009
1644:2020
1618:2018
1593:2017
1553:2012
1488:2009
1268:2010
1237:2010
1206:2010
1172:2010
1138:ISBN
1117:2020
1090:2019
1054:2009
758:Kiʻi
728:Kapu
690:HMS
684:and
483:and
389:and
331:Kava
150:Area
2896:of
1352:hdl
1294:hdl
965:In
178:No.
3563::
1769:c.
1702:.
1660:.
1634:.
1609:.
1539:.
1508:,
1478:.
1459:.
1455:.
1413:.
1394:.
1348:23
1346:.
1330:^
1276:^
1258:.
1227:.
1193:.
1162:.
1125:^
1098:^
1044:.
1025:.
1019:.
1008:^
995:).
897:,
865:.
802:.
703:.
612:.
567:.
357:,
249:.
241:,
104:,
2886:e
2879:t
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2452::
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2368:v
2348:e
2341:t
2334:v
1714:.
1672:.
1646:.
1620:.
1595:.
1555:.
1490:.
1461:3
1358:.
1354::
1300:.
1296::
1270:.
1256:"
1239:.
1225:"
1208:.
1191:"
1174:.
1160:"
1119:.
1092:.
1056:.
991:(
974:,
858:)
646:)
307:)
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