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Kim Chi-ha

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303:, Kim described how about "ten years ago" the eponymous bandits came to dominate South Korea, rapaciously devouring everything as they set out to loot the country. The poem was published in May 1970 and General Park came to power in a coup d'etat in May 1961. One of the "five bandits" is described as a general who is a great Japanophile and who began his military career fighting for the Japanese in World War II; the character of the general was clearly supposed to be General Park, who was often expressed his admiration for Japanese militarism and who like the unnamed general fought for Japan in World War II, which is why the poem was promptly banned and Kim arrested. The entire issue of 368:, a collection of narrative poems that examine the life and death of Choi Jeu. Love Thy Neighbor, when compared to Kim's earlier works, focuses more directly on the notion of romantic love, thus marking a turning point in the poet’s thematic focus. Looking up at a Starry Field and The Agony of the Center reflect this shifting thematic interest in their lyrical content and intent in relating the individual’s interior monologue. These works also reveal a strong undercurrent of Romanticism, in focusing more deliberately on the poet’s desire to connect with nature than on his discontent with society. 46: 312:
After accusing the regime of extracting false confessions with the use of torture, he was tried and sentenced to death in 1974, which was commuted to a life sentence and eventual release following a public outcry. When he further accused the government of using torture to get confessions in the 1974
349:, Kim has displayed a broad literary range including both narrative and lyrical poems, ballads, taeseol, drama, and prose. His works also cover the full gamut of religious thought and philosophy, from the Donghak, to the Catholic, Jeungsan, Avatamska, Zen, and Maitraya tradition. 371:
In the 1980s Kim's poetry and thought underwent yet another transfiguration. Distancing himself from the struggle of the labor movement then the dominant theme of the era, the poet was able to develop a fresh perspective on life.
383:, the most despised outcast class in Korea, encounters the imprisoned Jesus. Jesus tells the leper that he must help liberate Him. By helping the poor, the gold crown of Jesus will be removed and His lips freed to speak. 264:
in April 1960. In March 1963, under the pen name Kim Jiha, he published the poem "Evening Story" (Jeonyeok iyagi) in the journal Mokpo Literature. In 1964, Kim took part in the demonstrations against the
266: 360:, the poet offers a scathing invective of society through the medium of lyric poetry. In ballads such as "Five Bandits" (Ojeok) and "Groundless Rumors", he employs a 364:
rhythm and occasionally obscure classical Chinese characters to satirize the misdeeds and corruption of those in power. The pansori rhythm is present again in
793: 788: 778: 763: 753: 291:, which led to him being arrested under the Anti-Communist Law, though the poem says nothing about either communism or North Korea. The title of 743: 269:
establishing diplomatic relations with Japan, for which he was briefly arrested. In 1966, he graduated with a degree in Aesthetics from
733: 728: 773: 758: 723: 314: 768: 684: 571: 783: 748: 738: 630: 529: 296: 168: 393: 317:, he was once again sent to prison and his life sentence renewed. He was subject to torture himself. 270: 245: 78: 674: 249: 182: 718: 713: 27: 8: 680: 253: 533: 493: 326: 209: 112: 45: 329:, he compared the suffering of the Korean people with the greater suffering of 277: 241: 74: 707: 330: 261: 257: 22: 352:
The majority of Kim’s poems also present satirical social critiques. In
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Kim first came to widespread attention in May 1970 with his poem
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The Facts on File companion to world poetry: 1900 to the present
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1981 'Grand Poet Prize' at the International Poets' Conference.
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magazine in which it was printed was pulled from circulation.
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A Rain Cloud in These Days of Drought (I gamun nare bigureum)
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the treaty turning Korea into a Japanese protectorate in 1905
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Human Rights in Korea: Historical and Policy Perspectives
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Boat Songs of the South Land (Namnyeokttang baennorae)
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Looking up at a Starry Field (Byeolbateul ureoreumyeo)
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The Yellow Earth, With a Burning Thirst, South (Nam)
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Black Mountain, White Room (Geomeun san hayan bang)
494:"Poet and democracy activist Kim Ji-ha dies at 81" 438:(Thai translation by Jiranant Phitpreecha in 1989) 284:because it is the Korean word for "underground". 295:is a reference to the "Five Traitors" who signed 705: 273:. He made his official literary debut in 1969. 625: 623: 631:"Memories of Dictatorship from Not Long Ago" 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 158: 142: 794:Prisoners sentenced to death by South Korea 466:The Agony of the Center (Jungsimui goeroum) 620: 572:"Kim Chi-Ha / 김지하 ( Poet and Playwright )" 412:Heart's Agony: Selected Poems of Chiha Kim 256:demonstrations that toppled the regime of 44: 789:South Korean prisoners sentenced to death 666: 662:The Gold-Crowned Jesus and Other Writings 508: 430:The Gold-Crowned Jesus and Other Writings 599:, London: Macmillan, 2010 pages 236-237. 779:21st-century dramatists and playwrights 764:20th-century dramatists and playwrights 754:South Korean dramatists and playwrights 408:"Aufgehen der Knospe" (German Language) 402: 345:, to his collection of lyrical poetry, 706: 220:; 4 February 1941 – 8 May 2022) was a 744:Jeong Jiyong Literature Prize winners 672: 366:A Rain Cloud in these Days of Drought 280:regime, in fact he took the pen-name 679:. Infobase Publishing. p. 244. 386: 617:, London: Macmillan, 2010 page 241. 561:, London: Macmillan, 2010 page 240. 13: 548:, London: Macmillan, 2010 page 240 527:http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do# 14: 805: 734:People from South Jeolla Province 451:Love Thy Neighbor 1-2 (Aerin 1-2) 418:Cry of the People and Other Poems 315:People's Revolutionary Party case 729:Seoul National University alumni 320: 774:21st-century South Korean poets 759:Male dramatists and playwrights 724:20th-century South Korean poets 654: 424:The Middle Hour: Selected Poems 16:South Korean writer (1941–2022) 641: 589: 564: 551: 538: 486: 276:Kim was a dissident under the 159: 143: 1: 479: 769:South Korean Roman Catholics 347:Looking up at a Starry Field 227: 7: 673:Arana, R. Victoria (2008). 525:LTI Korea Author Database: 341:From his first collection, 188: 174: 10: 810: 394:Lotus Prize for Literature 20: 784:21st-century male writers 749:20th-century male writers 532:21 September 2013 at the 271:Seoul National University 213: 195: 181: 167: 151: 135: 130: 126: 118: 108: 100: 84: 55: 43: 36: 460:My Mother (Naui eomeoni) 442: 739:South Korean male poets 336: 377:The Gold-Crowned Jesus 246:Korea, Empire of Japan 236:on 4 February 1941 in 79:Korea, Empire of Japan 660:Kim, Chi-ha, (1978). 358:With a Burning Thirst 250:South Jeolla Province 224:poet and playwright. 25:, the family name is 403:Works in translation 267:normalization treaty 169:Revised Romanization 475:Livelihood (Sallim) 647:William Shaw, ed. 615:A History of Korea 613:Hwang, Kyung Moon 597:A History of Korea 595:Hwang, Kyung Moon 576:www.korea-fans.com 559:A History of Korea 557:Hwang, Kyung Moon 546:A History of Korea 544:Hwang, Kyung Moon 232:Kim Jiha was born 686:978-0-8160-6457-1 387:Awards and honors 199: 198: 183:McCune–Reischauer 801: 698: 697: 695: 693: 670: 664: 658: 652: 645: 639: 638: 627: 618: 611: 600: 593: 587: 586: 584: 582: 568: 562: 555: 549: 542: 536: 523: 506: 505: 503: 501: 490: 354:The Yellow Earth 343:The Yellow Earth 254:April Revolution 215: 191: 177: 162: 161: 146: 145: 91: 67: 65: 48: 34: 33: 809: 808: 804: 803: 802: 800: 799: 798: 704: 703: 702: 701: 691: 689: 687: 671: 667: 659: 655: 646: 642: 635:koreaexpose.com 629: 628: 621: 612: 603: 594: 590: 580: 578: 570: 569: 565: 556: 552: 543: 539: 534:Wayback Machine 524: 509: 499: 497: 492: 491: 487: 482: 445: 405: 389: 339: 323: 230: 163: 147: 93: 89: 69: 68:4 February 1941 63: 61: 60: 51: 39: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 807: 797: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 700: 699: 685: 665: 653: 640: 619: 601: 588: 563: 550: 537: 507: 484: 483: 481: 478: 477: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 444: 441: 440: 439: 433: 427: 421: 415: 409: 404: 401: 400: 399: 396: 388: 385: 338: 335: 322: 319: 278:Park Chung Hee 229: 226: 197: 196: 193: 192: 185: 179: 178: 171: 165: 164: 157: 155: 149: 148: 141: 139: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 92:(aged 81) 86: 82: 81: 57: 53: 52: 49: 41: 40: 37: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 806: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 711: 709: 688: 682: 678: 677: 669: 663: 657: 650: 644: 636: 632: 626: 624: 616: 610: 608: 606: 598: 592: 577: 573: 567: 560: 554: 547: 541: 535: 531: 528: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 495: 489: 485: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 446: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 406: 397: 395: 391: 390: 384: 382: 378: 373: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 350: 348: 344: 334: 332: 328: 321:Personal life 318: 316: 310: 308: 307: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 211: 207: 203: 194: 190: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 170: 166: 156: 154: 150: 140: 138: 134: 129: 125: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 103: 99: 96: 87: 83: 80: 76: 72: 58: 54: 47: 42: 35: 30: 29: 24: 19: 690:. Retrieved 675: 668: 661: 656: 648: 643: 634: 614: 596: 591: 579:. Retrieved 575: 566: 558: 553: 545: 540: 498:. Retrieved 496:. 8 May 2022 488: 436:Five Thieves 435: 429: 423: 417: 411: 376: 375:In his play 374: 370: 365: 357: 353: 351: 346: 342: 340: 331:Jesus Christ 324: 311: 304: 301:Five Bandits 300: 293:Five Bandits 292: 289:Five Bandits 288: 286: 281: 275: 262:Syngman Rhee 258:South Korean 233: 231: 222:South Korean 217: 205: 201: 200: 90:(2022-05-08) 26: 18: 719:2022 deaths 714:1941 births 692:25 November 242:Zenranan-dō 234:Kim Yeongil 218:Kim Yeongil 131:Korean name 75:Zenranan-dō 59:Kim Yeongil 23:Korean name 708:Categories 581:28 January 480:References 469:Rice (Bap) 260:President 206:Kim Chi-ha 101:Occupation 88:8 May 2022 64:1941-02-04 50:Kim Chi-ha 38:Kim Chi-ha 651:p. 184-5. 228:Biography 189:Kim Chiha 175:Gim Ji-ha 122:1963–2022 530:Archived 327:Catholic 306:Sasangye 202:Kim Jiha 109:Language 21:In this 362:pansori 216:; born 683:  432:(1978) 426:(1980) 420:(1974) 414:(1998) 210:Korean 137:Hangul 119:Period 113:Korean 104:Writer 500:8 May 443:Works 392:1975 381:leper 325:As a 299:. In 248:(now 238:Mokpo 153:Hanja 95:Wonju 71:Mokpo 694:2011 681:ISBN 583:2020 502:2022 356:and 337:Work 282:Jiha 85:Died 56:Born 333:. 214:김지하 204:or 160:金芝河 144:김지하 28:Kim 710:: 633:. 622:^ 604:^ 574:. 510:^ 379:a 244:, 240:, 212:: 77:, 73:, 696:. 637:. 585:. 504:. 208:( 66:) 62:( 31:.

Index

Korean name
Kim
Kim Chi-ha
Mokpo
Zenranan-dō
Korea, Empire of Japan
Wonju
Korean
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Korean
South Korean
Mokpo
Zenranan-dō
Korea, Empire of Japan
South Jeolla Province
April Revolution
South Korean
Syngman Rhee
normalization treaty
Seoul National University
Park Chung Hee
the treaty turning Korea into a Japanese protectorate in 1905
Sasangye
People's Revolutionary Party case
Catholic
Jesus Christ
pansori

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