3465:
2996:
2750:
295:
287:
5093:
884:
flying hours is very important in estimating the individual skill and experience of the pilots of an air force: more annual flying hours suggests better trained pilots. Most estimates present a rather grim picture: AFH per pilot for the KPAF are said to be only 15 or 25 hours per pilot each year - comparable to the flying hours of air forces in ex-Soviet countries in the early 1990s. In comparison, most NATO fighter pilots fly at least 150 hours a year. Ground training, both in classrooms, on instructional airframes or in a flight simulator can only substitute for 'the real thing' to a certain degree, and the low number of modern jet trainers in the KPAF arsenal points to a very modest amount of flying time for the formation of new pilots.
2810:
569:
2831:
2817:
2803:
2824:
2796:
1658:
2789:
2838:
9269:
8972:
10009:
2303:
8936:
273:
11212:
11142:
10491:
10154:
8960:
9688:
10728:
11355:
11343:
11331:
10759:
10561:
9281:
9162:
8822:
9066:
9293:
9174:
8834:
11438:
11426:
3035:
11378:
11185:
10910:
10898:
10277:
9779:
9767:
9755:
9743:
9731:
9712:
9700:
3112:
3042:
3084:
3126:
3119:
3077:
3105:
268:
3098:
3091:
3056:
9090:
9078:
3049:
3070:
3063:
10434:
9986:
9654:
91:
11390:
11231:
10142:
10118:
10106:
11106:
11082:
10348:
10177:
9950:
10874:
9138:
9102:
8984:
11009:
10886:
10289:
10253:
9893:
9828:
9198:
10973:
10747:
10301:
10265:
10230:
9881:
9618:
933:
11173:
9840:
9150:
9042:
3393:
3386:
11094:
11070:
10985:
10850:
10783:
10771:
10716:
10360:
10336:
10313:
9642:
9587:
11154:
10472:
10415:
3379:
3372:
10922:
10838:
10704:
10692:
10680:
10666:
10654:
1638:
9816:
9008:
10453:
9630:
9599:
9258:
8948:
10826:
9222:
9114:
9020:
8996:
8810:
10396:
10384:
10372:
11047:
9852:
9246:
11118:
10934:
10807:
10795:
9962:
9234:
9126:
9054:
8798:
10862:
57:
11414:
11402:
11035:
11023:
10997:
10218:
10189:
10094:
10082:
10063:
9804:
1646:
752:, the North Korean air force would be unable to prevail in combat against US forces "overwhelming advantages in power projection, strategic air superiority, and precision-guided standoff strike capability," and would face "considerable difficulty" against South Korean air defences, relying mostly on Antonov An-2 transports for inserting special forces into South Korea and
506:(KPA). It became a branch of the army in its own right in November 1948. Training personnel for what was now known as the "Korean People's Air Force Air Corps" was a major hurdle, with the Soviets reporting in May 1950 that of the 120 trained pilots, only 32 were combat qualified. The only experienced pilots in North Korea before this were those who flew for the
883:
The number of annual flying hours (AFH) per pilot is, like almost every other aspect of the KPAF, very hard to estimate. Most sources on the subject abstain from giving hard numbers, but all of them estimate the average annual flying hours per pilot as being 'low' to 'very low'. The number of annual
887:
There are a number of possible explanations for the low AFH: concern over the aging of equipment, scarcity of spare parts - especially for the older aircraft - difficulties with worn airframes, fear of defection and the scarcity of fuel are all contributing factors. It is very likely however that
3475:
Generally as a separate service in the KPA, the service wears the same KPA uniforms but with air force blue peaked caps (especially for officers) or kepi-styled caps for men and berets for women, worn with their full dress uniforms. Pilots wear helmets and flight suits when on parade and when in
846:
anti-ship cruise missiles with known flight tests done in 2008 and 2011. Ground launched coastal defense variant of
Kumsong-3 has range of 240 kilometers. The KPAF still incorporates many of the original Soviet air tactics, as well as North Korean experience from the
480:
comprising an estimated 110,000 members. As of 2024, it is estimated to possess some 570 combat aircraft, 200 helicopters, and a few transporters, mostly of decades-old Soviet and
Chinese origin. Its primary task is to defend North Korean airspace. In April 2022, the
803:
missiles. A large part of the ground attack aircraft are kept in heavily fortified hangars, some of which are capable of withstanding a nearby nuclear blast. Stealth capacity is known in the KPAF through researching in radar-absorbing paint and inventory deception.
3876:
8631:
8637:
4574:
896:- are receiving multiple times the average AFH per pilot; however, aging equipment, the scarcity of fuel and the general economic crisis in North Korea will affect these regiments as well, and keep their AFH low compared to
7831:
11303:
8769:
8554:
4615:
564:
Throughout July and August, the KPAF continued in supporting the ground offensive near the Pusan
Perimeter. During that time, they came into increasing contact with USAF and USN jet aircraft, resulting in more losses.
627:
Soviet sources reported that the KPAF was no longer operating after August 10 and was finally wiped out by a strike by USN aircraft on August 22. For their part, the KPAF only shot down 3 US aircraft in air combat (a
3351:
Occasionally KPA Air Force officers are promoted above
General of the Air Force. In that case, they wear an army-style uniform, since ranks from Vice-Marshal and above are not divided into army, navy and air force.
3023:
2777:
656:, although the Soviets were the first to fly the MiG against the UN Forces. Although many North Korean pilots were experienced when they flew the MiG-15, the Soviets admitted that most were highly inexperienced.
4310:
3880:
10018:
4213:
4463:
10619:
7206:
3815:
3016:
2770:
3634:
8774:
Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs
8109:
920:
reported on July 20, 2013, that the KPAF's fighter jets and helicopters had conducted 700 sorties a day for 11 days as reported by a source in South Korean government on March 13 after the
10948:
10536:
7189:
888:
some 'elite' pilots and regiments receive considerably more flying hours. Especially those equipped with modern aircraft and tasked with homeland defence - like the 57th regiment flying
7115:
4500:
North Korea has stepped up the number of training flights since last month to as many as 650 sorties a day. The North Korean air force is conducting training flights even on weekends
6782:
4718:
3009:
2763:
7807:
5004:
10098:
9716:
8009:
8004:
7397:
4611:
7876:
10590:
6726:
5452:
5188:
11347:
8474:
3531:
landed at Kimpo, the second time a J-5 appeared in South Korea. This aircraft was kept by South Korea and was briefly flown in South Korean markings before being scrapped.
11308:
8559:
5254:
4306:
11500:
7871:
6345:
842:
air to ground missiles along jamming pods such as SPS-141 for SAM suppression. At least some of Il-28's/H-5's bombers are capable of launching air launched variant of
9337:
7264:
4066:
10890:
10708:
7105:
9608:
5228:
530:
as well other trainer and fighter aircraft were used in CAP and
Strafing attacks. North Korea's Air Force also at that time had many Japanese aircraft including a
11490:
3846:
604:
shot down a KPAF Yak-9P. On that day, many KPAF Yak-9Ps were caught on the ground scrambling, with many reportedly taking off towards each other. In the end, the
11313:
11293:
10531:
10305:
8684:
8673:
8564:
8544:
7184:
5218:
5213:
4460:
867:
was the commander of the air force. In
October 1995, he was promoted to vice-marshal and appointed Chief of the KPA General Political Bureau and a member of the
9531:
7637:
7143:
6802:
1026:
10958:
9563:
9436:
8579:
4554:
7233:
5183:
3476:
flight duty while air defense personnel wear the same duty dress uniforms as their ground forces counterparts but with air force blue borders on the caps.
10943:
8976:
7931:
5081:
924:
military exercise started on March 11. Seven hundred hours of sorties is considered by the United States military as the capability to wage all-out war.
4688:
4484:
11163:
10658:
10624:
10481:
10023:
9443:
7223:
7201:
7064:
2721:
The Korean People's Air Force has five categories of ranks: general officers, senior officers, junior officers, non-commissioned officers, and airmen.
7691:
4836:
1576:
1166:
1115:
1071:
980:
612:
and Onjong-Ni
Airfields (which were targeted in the strike), were hit successfully while the KPAF lost many of their aircraft. At the same time, USAF
10388:
9032:
8036:
7797:
7348:
7091:
6407:
6188:
5522:
5131:
3823:
4743:
498:
The Korean People's Army Air Force began as the "Korean
Aviation Society (조선 항공대)" in 1945. It was organized along the lines of flying clubs in the
11288:
10053:
9622:
8539:
8479:
6452:
3623:
3464:
4670:
Toksan reported as home to 56th
Fighter Regiment with 49 MiG-21s by "Concern over Underground Runway," Jane's Defence Weekly, 9 October 1993, p.5.
8402:
7941:
7010:
2604:
510:. These pilots were however rejected by society and the regime. Nevertheless, on June 25, 1950, the KPAF started flying support missions for the
4440:
10732:
10570:
10443:
10181:
9861:
9646:
7434:
7424:
6736:
6692:
11456:
11359:
11251:
10670:
10575:
8727:
8502:
8457:
8041:
7291:
7075:
6697:
5532:
4840:
7726:
7530:
7493:
5022:
4594:
1390:- ?? VIP Unit (Mi-17) This base serves as a light transport base and closed sometime in the 1990s, now used as a KPA training facility.
17:
10110:
10072:
9902:
7627:
7610:
7382:
6748:
5050:
a compilation of Google Earth images of North Korean fighters, bombers, ground attack aircraft, transports, and special-operations aircraft
820:
7550:
4875:
4710:
4661:
57th
Fighter Regiment reported at Onchon with 29 MiG-29s by "Concern over Underground Runway," Jane's Defence Weekly, 9 October 1993, p.5.
1235:
11298:
11001:
10257:
10132:
10048:
9931:
8918:
8589:
8549:
8429:
8273:
7763:
7585:
6940:
6157:
5692:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
4996:
11418:
11323:
10146:
10028:
9568:
9524:
9188:
8732:
8584:
8574:
8056:
7921:
7338:
6661:
6447:
5382:
4371:
4148:
4036:
4765:
4534:
11256:
10317:
9871:
9808:
9735:
9634:
8737:
8661:
8507:
8447:
8026:
7989:
5727:
4390:
4333:
7059:
6687:
10902:
9273:
9183:
8826:
7861:
6584:
5059:
3729:
720:
The KPAF operates a wide range of fighters and attack aircraft. North Korea is one of the few nations still operating the obsolete
10751:
7165:
6653:
5193:
5126:
5074:
4919:
4117:
4091:
8318:
8296:
11406:
10527:
10462:
9897:
9463:
8046:
7836:
7812:
7414:
7180:
6792:
6125:
4241:
6427:
3659:
11273:
11266:
10696:
10424:
9866:
9517:
9458:
8752:
8679:
8667:
8524:
8517:
8424:
8268:
8146:
7758:
7110:
6935:
6787:
6400:
6067:
5767:
5507:
4944:
4903:
4415:
4282:
4190:
3915:
819:
during a military parade commemorating 60 years since Korean War armistice. They later made another public appearance at the
11394:
11086:
10737:
10352:
9832:
9453:
6675:
5334:
5111:
4063:
3569:. He reportedly left behind his wife and two children. Lee was rewarded 480 million South Korean Won (approx. 400 thousand
10013:
9658:
9342:
8312:
7657:
5932:
6630:
4268:
3695:
10553:
10376:
10293:
10193:
10127:
9990:
9207:
9027:
7911:
7456:
7254:
7175:
7015:
6859:
6376:
6237:
5667:
5492:
5067:
3854:
787:
SAM systems and large-calibre AA artillery guns. North Korea has one of the densest air defence networks in the world.
507:
294:
286:
10963:
10495:
10033:
9747:
9540:
9406:
8838:
8467:
8372:
8061:
8051:
8021:
7901:
7667:
7373:
6824:
6797:
6624:
5917:
5208:
6591:
652:
After the heavy losses encountered in July and August 1950, the Soviets began to train the North Koreans to fly the
11495:
11132:
11127:
10600:
10585:
10499:
9971:
9468:
9250:
8291:
8252:
7743:
7326:
6753:
6714:
6393:
6325:
744:, however no evidence has yet emerged as to whether they do field MiG-25s. The KPAF's most numerous fighter is the
641:
539:
7881:
10684:
10595:
8848:
8717:
7817:
7053:
6742:
5922:
5457:
5162:
1377:
4783:
11283:
10208:
10122:
9783:
9448:
9411:
8759:
8534:
8031:
7984:
7926:
7906:
7841:
7565:
7081:
7039:
6635:
6355:
6047:
2279:
684:
1810:
11382:
11177:
11051:
10953:
10629:
10405:
10364:
9202:
7309:
7228:
6287:
6077:
5437:
5233:
5047:
4680:
4488:
3680:
3521:
4808:
4391:"Rare photo of North Korean fighter jet firing air-to-air missile emerges after Kim Jong Un visits air base"
3968:
C. Dildy, Douglas (Winter 2012). "THE KOREAN PEOPLE'S AIR FORCE IN THE FATHERLAND LIBERATION WAR: PART II".
3516:
had. No was awarded a sum of $ 100,000 ($ 1.14 million in 2023 dollars) and the right to reside in the
9285:
9058:
8712:
8152:
7826:
7777:
7701:
7647:
7360:
7211:
6360:
6310:
6247:
5772:
5697:
5377:
4558:
2809:
2112:
914:
reported on March 29, 2012, that the KPAF had dramatically increased the number of flights to 650 per day.
688:
11039:
2166:
2149:
1662:
823:
in which they were seen sporting the new green camouflage paint scheme that has also been incorporated on
409:
11278:
11261:
11027:
9771:
9297:
9130:
9082:
9070:
8764:
8742:
8529:
8512:
8397:
8257:
7748:
7519:
7450:
7170:
6536:
6365:
6257:
6252:
6198:
5992:
5957:
5947:
5842:
5822:
5817:
5412:
5200:
4934:
4893:
4739:
4175:
3940:
C. Dildy, Douglas (Fall 2012). "THE KOREAN PEOPLE'S AIR FORCE IN THE FATHERLAND LIBERATION WAR: PART I".
3603:
3543:
3505:
2447:
1923:
749:
617:
558:
230:
10811:
9885:
9478:
9347:
9000:
8940:
8707:
8625:
7005:
6911:
6731:
6702:
6519:
6472:
6217:
6183:
6118:
6002:
5597:
5397:
4964:
676:
reportedly told the North Korean pilots "to fight in the war as if the Vietnamese sky were their own."
261:
106:
3550:
and teaching at the South Korean academy until his death in 2002. He received a reward of 1.2 billion
1374:
Pukchang East - 65th Air Regiment {Helicopter} (Mi-8T, Mi-26), 64th Air Regiment {Helicopter} (MD-500)
624:
began to attack ground targets inside North Korea, encountering very little resistance from the KPAF.
10580:
9820:
9759:
9421:
9178:
8988:
8419:
7956:
6709:
6487:
6477:
6178:
6162:
5847:
5757:
5707:
5702:
5512:
5477:
5249:
5152:
3593:
2374:
1709:
1692:
906:
reported on January 23, 2012, that the KPAF had conducted more flight training than average in 2011.
704:
629:
613:
5089:
4353:"North Korea's (illegally supplied) armed Hughes 500E helicopters emerge after 30 years in the dark"
2830:
2816:
2802:
1418:- 33rd Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (J-5/MiG-17F), 11th Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (J-5/MiG-17F)
11235:
10914:
9721:
9374:
8964:
8814:
8747:
8414:
8387:
8014:
7916:
7772:
7676:
6566:
6437:
6227:
6193:
5797:
5487:
5417:
5327:
2823:
2685:
868:
593:
549:
Trainer that was escorted by four Yak-9s. On the 29th, after Seoul fell, a strike was conducted on
5018:
4591:
11216:
10878:
10830:
10281:
9488:
9473:
8909:
8802:
8782:
8643:
8607:
8367:
8263:
7994:
7753:
7343:
7281:
7120:
6885:
6719:
6416:
6057:
5942:
5852:
5632:
5116:
5097:
3501:
2193:
2173:
1657:
1553:
1452:
871:
Central Military Committee. His place as commander of the Air Force was taken by Colonel General
741:
680:
653:
609:
535:
503:
482:
477:
176:
9268:
8690:
7737:
2795:
1830:
10926:
10854:
10643:
10269:
9856:
9416:
9317:
8392:
8377:
8362:
7951:
7716:
7711:
7642:
7216:
7096:
7047:
6770:
6617:
6526:
6330:
5652:
5547:
5467:
5407:
5271:
5167:
5136:
4872:
4512:
3558:
2788:
2646:
2614:
2586:
2563:
2540:
2517:
2500:
1230:
940:
Following is a list of bases where North Korean Army Air Force aircraft are permanently based.
848:
554:
458:
3903:
517:
10989:
10842:
10787:
10720:
10565:
9844:
9692:
9603:
9591:
9498:
9332:
9327:
8722:
8103:
7971:
7851:
7846:
7782:
7652:
7570:
7259:
6995:
6681:
6578:
6572:
6556:
6464:
6350:
6305:
6111:
6092:
6012:
5952:
5907:
5887:
5792:
5432:
5262:
5223:
2093:
808:
760:
502:. In 1946, the society became a military organization and became an aviation division of the
377:
138:
4140:
2837:
11462:
11430:
11158:
11098:
11013:
10866:
10816:
10476:
10400:
10222:
9976:
9238:
9226:
9142:
9118:
8890:
8497:
8407:
8382:
8084:
7468:
7409:
7315:
7086:
6899:
6880:
6872:
6459:
6320:
6315:
6272:
6134:
6072:
6007:
5912:
5882:
5872:
5862:
5827:
5802:
5747:
5662:
5627:
5572:
5562:
5427:
5422:
4531:
3570:
2596:
2035:
1337:- 58th Air Regiment {Fighter} (MiG-23ML/UM), 60th Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (MiG-21Bis)
903:
637:
621:
6103:
4969:. Area Handbook (5th ed.). Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress. pp. 266, 268.
4179:
2302:
795:, despite being generally obsolete, although it is likely they have the ability to launch
695:. In 1973, a North Korean flight of MiG-21s deployed to Bir Arida to help defend southern
568:
8:
10938:
10612:
10457:
10419:
10203:
10158:
10086:
9354:
8952:
8880:
8870:
8843:
7886:
7706:
7483:
7461:
7392:
7249:
7125:
6985:
6918:
6865:
6765:
6501:
6222:
6062:
6042:
5962:
5787:
5647:
5587:
5557:
5517:
5472:
5462:
5387:
5357:
5320:
3484:
Due to the political condition of North Korea, several North Korean pilots from the KPAF
1978:
1907:
601:
3726:
11146:
10763:
10438:
10198:
9369:
9262:
9106:
8702:
8649:
8613:
8175:
7891:
7540:
7025:
6267:
6022:
5972:
5967:
5892:
5867:
5857:
5832:
5812:
5782:
5752:
5737:
5642:
5622:
5607:
5602:
5582:
5577:
5567:
5552:
5537:
5527:
5482:
5447:
5402:
5392:
5372:
5367:
5343:
2530:
2424:
2404:
2384:
2364:
2344:
2327:
2119:
1559:
1470:
756:
for intelligence gathering and supplementing the air force ground attack capabilities.
605:
404:
5053:
4113:
4088:
2960:
2945:
2930:
2915:
2900:
2885:
2870:
2855:
1461:- 46th Air Regiment {Fighter}(MiG-21PFM,F-5), 66th Air Regiment {Helicopter} (Mi-14PL)
1455:- 25th Air Regiment {Bomber} (Il-28/H-5); ??th Air Regiment {Fighter} (MiG-21PFM)
815:
merchants through Soviet vessels in the 1980s. Several were seen equipped with Soviet
9154:
9046:
8860:
8158:
7354:
7160:
7020:
6948:
6546:
6335:
6277:
6242:
6087:
6032:
6027:
5977:
5902:
5897:
5807:
5777:
5732:
5687:
5682:
5592:
5502:
5497:
4970:
4940:
4899:
4644:
4186:
3911:
3674:
3598:
3512:. Considered an intelligence bonanza, since this fighter plane was then the best the
2039:
1614:
1547:
4637:
Green, William; Fricker, John (1958). "The Korean People's Armed Forces Air Force".
4352:
3987:
2137:
1880:
413:
10038:
9493:
9483:
9012:
8865:
8619:
8205:
8187:
8140:
7595:
7439:
6834:
6607:
6597:
6541:
6232:
6082:
6037:
5987:
5937:
5927:
5877:
5762:
5742:
5722:
5717:
5657:
5612:
5362:
5157:
4920:"Sudan says it has ceased all military cooperation with North Korea | NK News"
3630:
3588:
3551:
2263:
1526:
1362:
1334:
1328:
1159:
1019:
339:
3534:
In February 1983, Lee Ung-pyong used a training exercise to defect and landed his
526:
were the main bombers used in the strikes against airfields in South Korea, while
272:
11189:
9364:
9166:
8897:
8885:
8696:
8199:
8127:
7961:
7503:
7473:
7332:
7297:
6954:
6667:
6282:
6052:
6017:
5997:
5982:
5712:
5677:
5672:
5637:
5617:
5542:
5442:
4879:
4638:
4598:
4562:
4538:
4467:
4185:(Report). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Publishing Office. pp. 31, 45–47.
4095:
4070:
3785:
3733:
2553:
2225:
1930:
1799:
1565:
1532:
1504:
1464:
1421:
1368:
1356:
1350:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1225:
1108:
1064:
910:
546:
531:
449:
429:
307:
4441:"North Korea's New KN19 Coastal Defense Cruise Missile: More Than Meets the Eye"
4141:"An unknown story from the Yom Kippur war: Israeli F-4s vs North Korean MiG-21s"
10977:
10639:
9509:
9398:
9280:
9161:
8821:
8790:
8132:
7999:
7600:
7513:
7508:
7444:
7269:
6816:
6514:
3562:
3513:
2414:
2394:
2354:
2334:
2200:
1817:
1777:
1755:
1608:
1492:
1486:
1446:
1427:
1406:
788:
700:
577:
573:
550:
527:
523:
420:
332:
209:
133:
4011:
1325:- 55th Air Regiment {Attack} (Su-25K), 57th Air Regiment {Fighter} (MiG-29/UB)
11484:
9384:
9309:
9292:
9214:
9173:
8855:
8833:
7966:
7896:
6980:
6971:
6776:
6297:
6141:
4648:
3517:
2098:
1956:
1825:
1620:
1591:
1578:
1541:
1498:
1458:
1415:
1387:
1304:
1250:
1237:
1181:
1168:
1130:
1117:
1086:
1073:
1041:
1028:
995:
982:
970:
816:
792:
764:
665:
633:
581:
425:
143:
4640:
The air forces of the world, their history, development and present strength
1412:
Nuchon-ni - 32nd Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (J-5/MiG-17, MiG-21PFM, Mi-2)
664:
The KPAF has on occasion deployed abroad. It deployed a fighter squadron to
588:
During the first-ever strike by carrier-borne jet aircraft on July 3, 1950,
11318:
9431:
9426:
9359:
9322:
8569:
7662:
7320:
6442:
6432:
4963:
Minnich, James M. (2008). "National Security". In Worden, Robert L. (ed.).
4575:"39°29'50.0"N 125°58'32.0"E · Pukchang Airport, South Pyongan, North Korea"
4334:"The Strange Story of How North Korea Smuggled in 87 U.S. Scout Helicopter"
4074:
4064:
War of the Dragons: Why North Korea Does Not Trust China September 29, 2017
3535:
3528:
2692:
2637:
2558:
2535:
2512:
2419:
2399:
2379:
2359:
2339:
2205:
2126:
1869:
1843:
1791:
1728:
864:
824:
812:
692:
518:
Korean War: Invasion of South Korea and UN Offensive (June – November 1950)
499:
485:
Air and Anti-Air Force name was changed to Korean People's Army Air Force.
348:
344:
320:
6385:
3715:
3696:"Israeli F-4s Actually Fought North Korean MiGs During the Yom Kippur War"
542:. The KPAF aircraft were out of range and thus failed to score any kills.
11468:
11442:
10548:
9089:
9077:
9065:
8928:
8875:
8655:
8181:
7787:
7681:
7478:
7303:
7155:
6960:
6807:
6149:
6137:
4579:
39°29'50.0"N 125°58'32.0"E · Pukchang Airport, South Pyongan, North Korea
3566:
3542:. According to the then common practice, he received a commission in the
3469:
2697:
2641:
2609:
2581:
2459:
2442:
2289:
2273:
2250:
1935:
1896:
1769:
1733:
975:
921:
800:
780:
740:
fighters. Analysts have also long speculated whether the KPAF fields the
673:
669:
473:
352:
267:
204:
120:
96:
748:, which is essentially obsolete. According to a 2021 report from the US
9379:
7207:
European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
6890:
6509:
6482:
4041:
3497:
3493:
3041:
3034:
2632:
2507:
2464:
872:
852:
776:
511:
372:
199:
3853:. International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). Archived from
3125:
3118:
3111:
3083:
3076:
1538:
Kilchu West + East - ?? Air Regiment {Helicopter Training} (Mi-2)
538:
aircraft occurred when two unknown North Korean aircraft attacked two
11122:
11110:
11074:
10775:
10340:
9966:
9954:
8935:
8599:
8462:
8323:
8237:
7560:
7148:
6531:
6208:
5346:
5312:
4766:"Pacific Aerospace guilty of planning unlawful export to North Korea"
4711:"North Korea's Secret Strategy in a War with America: Go Underground"
3583:
3485:
3468:
KPA Air Force personnel in uniform having an photograph session with
3201:
3104:
3097:
3090:
3069:
3062:
3055:
3048:
2073:
2053:
2027:
1381:
1297:
768:
397:
393:
389:
186:
116:
7190:
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
4592:
Preliminary Assessment of BLACK SHIELD Mission 6847 over North Korea
703:. In 1990–91, North Korea activated four forward air bases near the
9137:
9101:
8983:
8331:
7116:
European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities
6905:
6829:
6641:
4099:
3716:
A KCNA Report calls Kim Kwang Hyok "Commander of the KPA Air Force"
3436:
3392:
3385:
3261:
3186:
2007:
1985:
1637:
1409:- 4th Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (J-5/MiG-17F, MiG-21PFM, Mi-2)
1331:- 49th Air Regiment {Fighter Bomber} (J-5/MiG-17F, MiG-21PFM, Mi-2)
932:
557:
on the ground. A second strike on Suwon was however intercepted by
385:
381:
4974:
3816:"North Korean air force faces resources, obsolescence issues: DIA"
3573:). He is now a colonel in the ROKAF and is an academic instructor.
3378:
3371:
640:). On November 6, 1950, two Yak-9Ps were shot down by F-51Ds from
10605:
10234:
9197:
9007:
8336:
7404:
6839:
6758:
5000:
4307:"North Korea 'develops stealth paint to camouflage fighter jets'"
3547:
3321:
3246:
3231:
3171:
1961:
807:
It has been noted that the North Korean Air Force operates a few
227:
4936:
Kim Jong Un and the Bomb: Survival and Deterrence in North Korea
4895:
Kim Jong Un and the Bomb: Survival and Deterrence in North Korea
4550:
4180:
North Korea Military Power: A growing regional and global threat
9221:
9149:
9113:
9041:
8995:
8959:
8947:
8809:
7575:
7000:
3561:
Lee Chul-su defected with another Shenyang J-6, number 529, to
3216:
2438:
2230:
1990:
1916:
1889:
1862:
1747:
1723:
1704:
1699:
1650:
893:
889:
745:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
364:
360:
356:
327:
4997:"North Korea's baffling personalized rank insignia, explained"
4242:"Developments of North Korea's Land-based Air Defense Systems"
1645:
56:
11335:
11221:
9245:
9233:
9125:
9053:
8971:
8797:
8452:
8193:
7292:
Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research
6990:
6727:
European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications
6340:
4461:
Intelligence experts analyse 'North Korean fighter jet crash'
3539:
3509:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3306:
3291:
3276:
3156:
3141:
2625:
2576:
2433:
2218:
1949:
1848:
1513:
Pakhon - Air Transport Wing (6 TD) (Z-5/Mi-4/Mi-8/Mi-17/Mi-2)
843:
839:
835:
828:
796:
784:
772:
696:
589:
469:
312:
1571:
Inhung - Helipads (Mi-8/Ka-27 (possibly Ka-28/Ka-29/Ka-32))
1544:- 41st Air Regiment {Fighter Training}(MiG-15UTI/J-2/MiG-15)
10799:
10541:
10067:
9704:
9257:
9019:
8560:
International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board
7194:
6133:
5255:
List of militant Korean independence activist organizations
4174:
3336:
897:
316:
1433:
Ayang-ni - 63rd Air Regiment {Attack Helicopter} (Mi-24D)
8222:
7106:
Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications
753:
736:
fighters, yet it operates more modern and fairly capable
3780:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3762:
61:
Patch of the Korean People's Army Air and Anti Air Force
8674:
International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement
8565:
International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
7185:
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
4673:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3744:
3742:
1510:
Kowon - Air Transport Wing (6 TD) (Z-5/Mi-4/Mi-8/Mi-17)
1403:
Chunghwa - Headquarters, Air Defense and Combat Command
1384:) (Tu-134B/Tu-154B-2/Il-62M/Il-76MD/Il-18/An-24/An-148)
949:
Northwestern area (1st Air Combat Division, HQ Kaechon)
472:: 朝鮮人民軍 空軍 ) is the unified military aviation force of
7144:
AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
3910:(2nd ed.). Lanham: Scarecrow Press. p. 151.
3662:. Asia Times. Archived from the original on 2011-09-01
834:
The KPAF possesses precision guided munitions such as
647:
9437:
Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
8580:
Regional African Satellite Communication Organization
4784:"North Korea's Illegally Supplied Helicopters Emerge"
1562:- Underground runway near Wonsan, under construction.
1201:
MiG-23ML/MiG-23UB/Mig-29Bs/MiG-29SEs/MiG-15UTI/Mig-21
7234:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
4266:
3739:
463:
46:
4837:"North Korea plays an imitation game with new UAVs"
4382:
4372:"Airshow Review – Wonsan Air Festival, North Korea"
4235:
4233:
1380:- Special Service Air Transport Wing (KPAAF-CAAK) (
1307:- 24th Air Regiment {Bomber} (H-5/Il-28, MiG-21PFM)
9444:Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies
8555:International Space Exploration Coordination Group
7224:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
7202:European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment
2306:The KPAAF use the R-23 missile similar to this one
11501:Military units and formations established in 1945
8685:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
8545:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
4170:
4168:
4166:
811:helicopters that were exported to North Korea by
553:by 3 Il-10s and 6 Yak-9s, destroying an American
11482:
9539:
8540:Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee
4830:
4828:
4230:
600:, claimed the first kill by a naval jet when an
8668:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement
7195:European Telecommunications Standards Institute
7069:European GNSS Supervisory Authority (2004–2010)
5011:
4882:. Armstrade.sipri.org. Retrieved on 29 May 2015
4299:
1449:- 56th Air Regiment {Fighter}(MiG-21PF/J-7/F-7)
831:that have also been displayed at the air show.
7952:Re-establishment of the National Space Council
6737:Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility
6693:European Cooperation for Space Standardization
4958:
4956:
4601:, Central Intelligence Agency, 29 January 1968
4163:
644:became the last KPAF propeller aircraft lost.
11457:Timeline of first orbital launches by country
9525:
8503:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems
8475:Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
7310:Creation of the British National Space Centre
6698:European Space Research and Technology Centre
6608:
6598:
6401:
6119:
5328:
5075:
4841:International Institute for Strategic Studies
4825:
4485:"N.Korea Steps Up Air Force Training Flights"
3657:
3017:
2771:
1665:is a Chinese built MiG-15 similar to this one
1507:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
1501:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
1495:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
1489:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
1359:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
1353:- ?? Air Regiment {Transport} (Y-5/An-2)
6749:European Space Security and Education Centre
4681:"The North Korean Air Force by Google Earth"
4636:
4416:"Air-Launched Cruise Missiles in Uiju, DPRK"
4089:N Korea admits Vietnam war role July 7, 2001
3624:"Flightglobal - World Air Forces 2015 (PDF)"
3334:
3328:
3319:
3313:
3304:
3298:
3289:
3283:
3274:
3268:
3259:
3253:
3244:
3238:
3229:
3223:
3214:
3208:
3199:
3193:
3184:
3178:
3169:
3163:
3154:
3148:
3139:
3133:
2958:
2952:
2943:
2937:
2928:
2922:
2913:
2907:
2898:
2892:
2883:
2877:
2868:
2862:
2853:
2847:
39:
27:Air warfare branch of North Korea's military
11491:Korean People's Army Air and Anti-Air Force
8590:Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization
8550:International Mobile Satellite Organization
8430:Politics of the International Space Station
7065:EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space
6415:
5048:The North Korean Air Force by Google Earth:
4953:
3895:
3693:
3616:
1365:- ?? Air Regiment {Bomber} (CJ-6/BT-6)
1205:This base was where most new Soviet fighter
775:heavy machine guns, high-altitude upgraded
9532:
9518:
8585:Arab Satellite Communications Organization
8575:Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group
7922:Development of the Commercial Crew Program
7339:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015
6662:European Launcher Development Organisation
6408:
6394:
6126:
6112:
5335:
5321:
5082:
5068:
4994:
4541:, Federation of American Scientists, 2006.
3488:with their jets. These incidents include:
3024:
3010:
2778:
2764:
1371:- ?? Air Regiment {Helicopter} (Mi-2)
1319:- 36th Air Regiment {Fighter} (J-6/MiG-19)
1313:- 35th Air Regiment {Fighter} (J-6/MiG-19)
1207:aircraft were delivered during the 1960s.
493:
8662:Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space
8508:Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
8448:International Civil Aviation Organization
7990:International Traffic in Arms Regulations
7887:Launch of the Space Launch System program
7882:Cancellation of the Constellation program
4868:
4866:
4864:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4809:"Inside North Korea's secret UAV program"
4350:
3877:"2022 Defense White Papers (South Korea)"
1838:Chinese-built variant designated the H-5
1424:- 50th Air Regiment {Fighter} (MiG-21PFM)
936:Korean People's Army Air Force Air Bases.
476:. It is the second largest branch of the
8042:Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society
5054:Korean People's Air Force Victory record
4708:
3967:
3939:
3869:
3463:
2301:
1656:
1644:
1636:
1473:- 72nd Air Regiment {Fighter}(MiG-21PFM)
1467:- 71st Air Regiment {Fighter}(MiG-21PFM)
931:
567:
522:During the early period of the war, the
8691:Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol
7813:2002 National missile defense directive
7166:Council of European Aerospace Societies
7048:Western European Union Satellite Centre
5019:"NK pilot defector promoted to colonel"
4962:
4834:
4532:North Korean Special Weapons Facilities
4034:
4028:
3908:Historical Dictionary of the Korean War
3901:
3813:
759:North Korea operates a wide variety of
14:
11483:
9464:International Astronautical Federation
8245:
7773:Launch of the Mars Exploration Program
7181:European Committee for Standardization
6793:Future Launchers Preparatory Programme
5342:
4853:
4746:from the original on 11 September 2017
4618:from the original on 30 September 2011
4604:
4388:
4369:
4331:
4313:from the original on 16 September 2014
2660:
1397:3rd Air Combat Division) - HQ: Hwangju
1292:1st Air Combat Division) - HQ: Kaechon
1154:Fighter base with 2500 m runway.
878:
9513:
9459:International Academy of Astronautics
8680:International Docking System Standard
8525:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme
8518:International Planetary Data Alliance
8425:International Space Station programme
8147:Fractional Orbital Bombardment System
8057:Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society
7349:UK Global Navigation Satellite System
7111:European Union Aviation Safety Agency
6788:Space Situational Awareness Programme
6389:
6107:
5316:
5063:
5025:from the original on 25 November 2010
4995:Tertitskiy, Fyodor (March 14, 2017).
4932:
4891:
4803:
4801:
4438:
4413:
4332:Roblin, Sebastien (13 October 2017).
4138:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3929:
3927:
3809:
3807:
2842:
2711:
1440:2nd Air Combat Division) - HQ: Toksan
1344:5th Transport Division) - HQ: Taechon
9454:Coalition for Deep Space Exploration
7469:Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest
6676:European Space Research Organisation
5007:from the original on March 19, 2017.
4035:Bennett, Richard (August 18, 2006).
2111:illegally obtained by circumventing
1632:
1480:6th Transport Division) - HQ: Sondok
545:On June 27, a USAF F-82 shot down a
8313:United Rocket and Space Corporation
7967:Launch of the Lunar Gateway project
7847:Launch of the Constellation program
7571:Launch of the Space Shuttle Program
4740:"North Korea's Thunderbird Runways"
4269:"North Korea Country Handbook 1997"
4114:"N Korea in 'US spy plane' warning"
3720:
3492:On September 21, 1953, 21-year-old
1550:- Kimchaek Air Force Academy (BT-6)
1430:- 86th Air Regiment {Attack} (Q-5A)
763:, from short-range MANPADS such as
648:Reorganization (November 1950–1953)
534:transport. Only one encounter with
24:
9407:Air & Space Forces Association
8047:Antennas & Propagation Society
7255:Indian Human Spaceflight Programme
7176:European Civil Aviation Conference
6377:Ranks and insignia of space forces
5259:Korean People's Revolutionary Army
4798:
4643:. London: Macdonald. p. 189.
4370:Filmer, Paul (30 September 2016).
4239:
3952:
3924:
3904:"Korean People's Air Force (KPAF)"
3879:. 23 February 2022. Archived from
3844:
3804:
3504:across to the South and landed at
1529:- ?? Training Regiment (F-5A)
1520:8th Training Division) - HQ: Orang
1300:is also the location of HQ, KPAAF
659:
25:
11512:
8480:General Assembly Fourth Committee
8468:Space Generation Advisory Council
7902:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
7076:EU Agency for the Space Programme
6825:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
6798:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle
6625:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program
6567:Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine
5041:
4351:Cenciotti, David (30 July 2013).
4151:from the original on 7 April 2014
4120:from the original on 6 March 2018
3814:Waldron, Greg (18 October 2021).
11436:
11424:
11412:
11400:
11388:
11376:
11353:
11341:
11329:
11229:
11210:
11183:
11171:
11152:
11140:
11116:
11104:
11092:
11080:
11068:
11045:
11033:
11021:
11007:
10995:
10983:
10971:
10932:
10920:
10908:
10896:
10884:
10872:
10860:
10848:
10836:
10824:
10805:
10793:
10781:
10769:
10757:
10745:
10726:
10714:
10702:
10690:
10678:
10664:
10652:
10559:
10489:
10470:
10451:
10432:
10413:
10394:
10382:
10370:
10358:
10346:
10334:
10311:
10299:
10287:
10275:
10263:
10251:
10228:
10216:
10187:
10175:
10152:
10140:
10116:
10104:
10092:
10080:
10061:
10007:
9984:
9960:
9948:
9891:
9879:
9850:
9838:
9826:
9814:
9802:
9777:
9765:
9753:
9741:
9729:
9710:
9698:
9686:
9652:
9640:
9628:
9616:
9597:
9585:
9469:International Astronomical Union
9291:
9279:
9267:
9256:
9244:
9232:
9220:
9196:
9172:
9160:
9148:
9136:
9124:
9112:
9100:
9088:
9076:
9064:
9052:
9040:
9018:
9006:
8994:
8982:
8970:
8958:
8946:
8934:
8832:
8820:
8808:
8796:
8292:Medvedev modernisation programme
7995:Full-spectrum dominance doctrine
7663:1985 anti-satellite missile test
7327:Space Innovation and Growth Team
7072:European GNSS Agency (2010–2021)
6754:European Space Operations Centre
6715:ESA Centre for Earth Observation
5091:
4557:, Dutch Aviation Society, 2006.
4321:– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
3391:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3124:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3040:
3033:
2994:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2748:
691:in international waters, in the
293:
285:
271:
266:
89:
55:
8718:Astronomical naming conventions
7643:Strategy of Technology doctrine
7415:Establishment of Cape Canaveral
7333:Creation of the UK Space Agency
6783:European Space Policy Institute
6743:European Space Astronomy Centre
6211:with space units and formations
5163:Reserve Military Training Units
5146:Paramilitary and reserve forces
4988:
4926:
4912:
4885:
4776:
4758:
4732:
4721:from the original on 2017-09-11
4702:
4691:from the original on 2007-09-27
4664:
4655:
4630:
4585:
4567:
4544:
4525:
4505:
4477:
4454:
4432:
4407:
4363:
4344:
4325:
4275:
4260:
4206:
4132:
4106:
4081:
4056:
4004:
3980:
3640:from the original on 2014-12-19
3546:(ROKAF), eventually becoming a
1617:- Air Transport Wing (Y-5/An-2)
1556:- Flight Officers School (BT-6)
1342:West coast and Pyongyang area (
1290:West Coast and Pyongyang area (
715:
710:
9449:British Interplanetary Society
9412:Alliance for Space Development
8535:Global Standards Collaboration
8458:Office for Outer Space Affairs
7985:China exclusion policy of NASA
7653:Space Station Freedom proposal
7566:Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law
6636:Planetary Exploration of China
6460:Planetary protection principle
4835:Dempsey, Joseph (2012-08-18).
4012:"[1.0] Mikoyan MiG-15"
3845:Jo, Haena (10 February 2020).
3838:
3709:
3687:
3651:
3002:Korean People's Army Air Force
2756:Korean People's Army Air Force
2475:
442:Korean People's Army Air Force
40:
33:Korean People's Army Air Force
18:Korean People's Air Force
13:
1:
8632:US-USSR Cooperation Agreement
7962:Launch of the Artemis program
7892:Redesign of the Orion program
7808:Aerospace Industry Commission
7504:Launch of the Mariner program
7229:European Southern Observatory
6929:Horizon 2000 Plus (1995–2015)
5234:Reconnaissance General Bureau
4933:Panda, Ankit (15 July 2020).
4892:Panda, Ankit (15 July 2020).
4709:Mizokami, Kyle (6 May 2017).
4248:. The Henry L. Stimson Center
4139:Leone, Dario (24 June 2013).
3609:
3479:
2592:Unknown quantity of missiles
2469:250 kg GNSS guided bomb
1265:55th Air Fighter Wing (1 ACC)
1196:60th Air Fighter Wing (1 ACC)
892:and the 60th regiment flying
9541:Public-sector space agencies
8713:Extraterrestrial real estate
8253:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission
8153:Soviet crewed lunar programs
8062:Vehicular Technology Society
8052:Broadcast Technology Society
7827:Vision for Space Exploration
7744:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission
7702:Space Exploration Initiative
7648:Strategic Defense Initiative
7601:Launch of the Viking program
7514:Launch of the Apollo program
7509:Launch of the Gemini project
7361:Defence in a Competitive Age
7298:Start of the Ariel programme
7212:European Patent Organisation
4966:North Korea: a country study
4487:. 2012-03-29. Archived from
4240:Xu, Tianran (19 July 2024).
4103:Retrieved September 30, 2017
4078:Retrieved September 29, 2017
1042:39.93264361°N 125.20689000°E
943:
927:
858:
793:medium-range attack platform
689:Lockheed EC-121 Warning Star
7:
8530:Group on Earth Observations
8513:Committee on Space Research
7957:Creation of the Space Force
7877:Kennedy Space Center speech
7520:We choose to go to the Moon
7451:Introduction to Outer Space
7171:European Broadcasting Union
5201:National Defence Commission
5189:Central Military Commission
4939:. Oxford University Press.
4898:. Oxford University Press.
4439:Panda, Ankit (2017-07-26).
4414:LaFoy, Scott (2020-10-04).
4176:Defense Intelligence Agency
4128:– via news.bbc.co.uk.
4069:September 30, 2017, at the
3988:"The Russians in MiG Alley"
3604:Republic of Korea Air Force
3577:
3544:Republic of Korea Air Force
3459:
3346:
3335:
3320:
3305:
3290:
3275:
3260:
3245:
3230:
3215:
3200:
3185:
3170:
3155:
3140:
2970:
2959:
2944:
2929:
2914:
2899:
2884:
2869:
2854:
2724:
2654:S-75 with infrared seeker.
2448:air-launched cruise missile
2297:
1641:A North Korean Shenyang J-6
1627:
863:From 1978 to 1995, General
750:Defense Intelligence Agency
464:
248:Colonel-General Oh Gum-chol
72:; 78 years ago
47:
10:
11517:
9479:Space Exploration Alliance
8708:Common heritage of mankind
8626:Space Liability Convention
8398:North Korean space program
8324:2015 Creation of Roscosmos
7788:Launch of the X-37 program
7638:Citizens' Advisory Council
6732:European Data Relay System
6703:Concurrent Design Facility
6448:Space Debris Working Group
4521:(in Korean). 20 July 2013.
4267:US Department of Defense.
3948:: 28–37 – via JSTOR.
2980:
2734:
1145:HQ, 1st Air Combat Command
488:
245:Vice Marshal Cho Myong-rok
11451:
11368:
11244:
11202:
11060:
10638:
10520:
10513:
10326:
10243:
10167:
9999:
9940:
9924:
9917:
9792:
9678:
9671:
9577:
9554:
9547:
9422:Space Frontier Foundation
9397:
9308:
8917:
8908:
8849:Launch market competition
8781:
8598:
8488:
8440:
8420:Ugandan space initiatives
8355:
8305:
8284:
8236:
8215:
8168:
8120:
8096:
8083:
8076:
7980:
7940:
7860:
7796:
7725:
7690:
7626:
7609:
7584:
7549:
7529:
7492:
7474:Launch of Project Mercury
7423:
7381:
7372:
7280:
7242:
7134:
7038:
6970:
6928:
6852:
6771:Ariane launcher programme
6710:European Astronaut Centre
6668:Europa launcher programme
6652:
6609:
6599:
6555:
6500:
6488:The Spaceguard Foundation
6423:
6374:
6296:
6207:
6171:
6148:
5353:
5280:
5250:Military history of Korea
5242:
5229:Military Security Command
5176:
5153:Worker-Peasant Red Guards
5145:
5104:
4218:militarywatchmagazine.com
4214:"Military Watch Magazine"
3976:: 4–13 – via JSTOR.
3902:Edwards, Paul M. (2010).
3847:"North Korea's air force"
3727:North Korea Country Study
3679:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3594:North Korean Ground Force
3362:
3359:
3329:
3327:
3314:
3312:
3299:
3297:
3284:
3282:
3269:
3267:
3254:
3252:
3239:
3237:
3224:
3222:
3209:
3207:
3194:
3192:
3179:
3177:
3164:
3162:
3149:
3147:
3134:
3132:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3032:
2991:
2986:
2983:
2953:
2951:
2938:
2936:
2923:
2921:
2908:
2906:
2893:
2891:
2878:
2876:
2863:
2861:
2848:
2846:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2814:
2807:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2745:
2740:
2737:
2686:Reconnaissance satellites
2684:
2624:Tested in 2022. Based on
2499:
2389:60 medium range missiles
2326:
2192:
2118:
1977:
1922:
1691:
1283:Mi-4/Z-5/Mi-8/Mi-17/Mi-2
1280:Air Transport Wing (6 TD)
1217:Air Transport Wing (6 TD)
1198:Air Transport Wing (5 TD)
1047:39.93264361; 125.20689000
791:Beagle bombers provide a
705:Korean Demilitarized Zone
453:
419:
403:
371:
338:
326:
306:
301:
279:
260:
255:
236:
223:
218:
192:
182:
172:
152:
126:
112:
102:
84:
66:
54:
48:Chosŏn-inmin'gun kong'gun
37:
32:
9375:Reconnaissance satellite
8748:International Designator
8415:Philippine space program
8363:Australian space program
8015:Office of Space Commerce
8005:House Committee on Space
7917:Space Shuttle retirement
7872:2009 Augustine Committee
7707:1990 Augustine Committee
6853:Horizon 2000 (1985–1995)
6438:Space traffic management
5493:Central African Republic
5219:General Staff Department
5214:General Political Bureau
5194:State Affairs Commission
4561:August 10, 2010, at the
4513:
4376:Global Aviation Resource
3792:. flightglobal.com. 2023
2981:General / flag officers
2716:
1623:- (MiG-15UTI/J-2/MiG-15)
465:Chosŏn-inmin'gun konggun
159:110,000 active personnel
11496:Military of North Korea
9489:Space Force Association
9474:Lunar Explorers Society
8644:Registration Convention
8608:Partial Test Ban Treaty
8489:Other intergovernmental
8403:Pakistani space program
8368:Brazilian space program
7738:Faster, better, cheaper
7541:1967 Outer Space Treaty
7344:Space Industry Act 2018
7121:European Defence Agency
6777:Vega launcher programme
6720:Living Planet Programme
6443:Space debris management
6417:Politics of outer space
5132:Special Operation Force
4551:North Korean Air Forces
4287:www.armscontrolwonk.com
3786:"World Air Forces 2024"
1948:illegally imported via
1268:Su-25K/Su-25UBK/Su-7BMK
817:AT-3 anti-tank missiles
512:Invasion of South Korea
494:Early years (1945–1949)
107:Workers' Party of Korea
9417:National Space Society
9318:Space domain awareness
8491:or inter-agency bodies
8393:Lebanese space program
8378:Japanese space program
8319:2014 Military doctrine
8297:2010 Military doctrine
7717:National Space Council
7712:Hubble Space Telescope
7484:Launch of X-15 program
7405:Aerobee rocket program
7355:2021 Integrated Review
7217:European Patent Office
7137:initiatives and bodies
6527:Billionaire space race
6453:Space Debris Committee
5453:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5272:Naval history of Korea
5168:Social Security Forces
5137:Missile General Bureau
4094:March 8, 2008, at the
4037:"Missiles and madness"
3660:"Missiles and madness"
3472:
2307:
1666:
1654:
1642:
1592:39.53194°N 127.37472°E
1251:39.41194°N 125.89028°E
1231:South Pyongan Province
1182:39.49722°N 125.97556°E
1131:39.74583°N 125.89528°E
1101:5th Air Transport Wing
1087:39.90333°N 125.48694°E
996:40.14972°N 124.49806°E
937:
585:
9499:The Planetary Society
9328:Anti-satellite weapon
8723:ITU Radio Regulations
8373:Emirati space program
8104:Operation Osoaviakhim
7972:Executive Order 13959
7852:Operation Burnt Frost
7783:Decadal Planning Team
7265:Indian ASAT programme
7260:Space Activities Bill
6682:European Space Agency
6654:ESA Science Programme
6465:Post-detection policy
5263:Korean Volunteer Army
5224:Supreme Guard Command
4786:. businessinsider.com
4715:The National Interest
3851:Military Balance Blog
3527:On August 5, 1960, a
3467:
2305:
2094:MD Helicopters MD 500
1660:
1648:
1640:
1147:35th Fighter Regiment
1056:49th Fighter Regiment
935:
869:Korean Workers' Party
761:air defense equipment
571:
11463:Soviet space program
8921:units and formations
8891:Project Harvest Moon
8638:Satellite Convention
8498:African Space Agency
8408:Space programme 2040
8388:Kenyan space program
8383:Kazakh space program
7316:Outer Space Act 1986
7304:Black Arrow launcher
7087:Copernicus programme
7060:EU/ESA Space Council
6688:EU/ESA Space Council
6579:Chinese ASAT program
6048:United Arab Emirates
5098:Korean People's Army
5056:by Jan Josef Safarik
5021:. 16 November 2010.
3826:on 26 September 2022
3522:American citizenship
2113:U.S. export controls
1621:Riwon north Airfield
1518:Far Northeast area (
1378:Pyongyang Sunan Intl
1010:24th Bomber Regiment
904:Agence France-Presse
614:B-29 Superfortresses
559:F-80C Shooting Stars
504:Korean People's Army
483:Korean People's Army
478:Korean People's Army
177:Korean People's Army
10613:Guiana Space Centre
9355:Kinetic bombardment
8881:Space manufacturing
8871:Space-based economy
8844:Private spaceflight
8264:Shuttle–Mir program
7832:Aldridge Commission
7754:Shuttle–Mir program
7462:Space Act Agreement
7393:Operation Paperclip
7250:Department of Space
7243:Indian space policy
7126:Europe by Satellite
7054:EU Satellite Centre
6766:Guiana Space Centre
6510:Cold War space race
6428:Spacefaring nations
6172:Air and Space force
5383:Antigua and Barbuda
5209:Ministry of Defence
4612:"MIG 29 in Sunchon"
4514:하루 700회 출격한 북한군 항공기
4062:Gady, Franz-Stefan
3883:on 25 November 2023
3658:Richard M Bennett.
3442:Marshal of the DPRK
2661:Military satellites
1811:conversion training
1597:39.53194; 127.37472
1588: /
1560:Kang Da Ri Airfield
1256:39.41194; 125.89028
1247: /
1187:39.49722; 125.97556
1178: /
1136:39.74583; 125.89528
1127: /
1092:39.90333; 125.48694
1083: /
1038: /
1013:Il-28 (Harbin H-5s)
1001:40.14972; 124.49806
992: /
879:Annual flying hours
821:Wonsan Air Festival
679:On April 15, 1969,
572:An abandoned NKPAF
9370:Military satellite
9208:Ranks and insignia
8703:Space jurisdiction
8650:Bogota Declaration
8614:Outer Space Treaty
8110:list of scientists
7398:list of scientists
7040:EU Space Programme
5558:Dominican Republic
4878:2010-04-14 at the
4597:2010-11-05 at the
4537:2006-07-15 at the
4466:2017-09-09 at the
4309:. 23 August 2010.
4016:www.airvectors.net
3992:Air Force Magazine
3732:2005-02-26 at the
3698:. Business Insider
3538:at an airfield in
3473:
3447:Marshal of the KPA
3360:Supreme commanders
2712:Ranks and uniforms
2425:air-to-air missile
2405:air-to-air missile
2385:air-to-air missile
2365:air-to-air missile
2345:air-to-air missile
2328:Air-to-air missile
2308:
1861:derivative of the
1667:
1655:
1643:
1611:(MiG-21PF/J-7/F-7)
1568:(MiG-21PF/J-7/F-7)
938:
586:
584:in September 1950.
540:F-82 Twin Mustangs
11478:
11477:
11198:
11197:
10509:
10508:
9913:
9912:
9795:and the Caribbean
9667:
9666:
9507:
9506:
9393:
9392:
9385:Satellite jamming
8861:Space advertising
8351:
8350:
8347:
8346:
8232:
8231:
8072:
8071:
7692:George H. W. Bush
7161:Council of Europe
7082:Galileo programme
7034:
7033:
7021:Comet Interceptor
6547:Space competition
6383:
6382:
6101:
6100:
5310:
5309:
5184:Supreme Commander
5177:Senior leadership
4946:978-0-19-006036-7
4905:978-0-19-006036-7
4687:. 29 April 2007.
4491:on March 30, 2012
4420:Arms Control Wonk
4389:D'Urso, Stefano.
4192:978-0-16-095606-5
3970:Air Power History
3942:Air Power History
3917:978-0-8108-7461-9
3694:David Cenciotti.
3599:North Korean Navy
3557:On May 23, 1996,
3520:. He was awarded
3457:
3456:
3411:Konghwaguk Wonsu
3344:
3343:
2968:
2967:
2709:
2708:
2658:
2657:
2473:
2472:
2295:
2294:
2165:Chinese produced
1633:Current inventory
1605:
1566:Tongchŏn Airfield
1478:East Coast area (
1438:East Coast area (
1287:
1286:
1203:H500D/H500E/500D.
1160:Pukch'ang Airport
1109:Kaech'on Airfield
462:
435:
434:
16:(Redirected from
11508:
11461:Preceded by the
11441:
11440:
11439:
11429:
11428:
11427:
11417:
11416:
11415:
11405:
11404:
11403:
11393:
11392:
11391:
11381:
11380:
11379:
11358:
11357:
11356:
11346:
11345:
11344:
11334:
11333:
11332:
11234:
11233:
11232:
11215:
11214:
11213:
11188:
11187:
11186:
11176:
11175:
11174:
11157:
11156:
11155:
11145:
11144:
11143:
11121:
11120:
11119:
11109:
11108:
11107:
11097:
11096:
11095:
11085:
11084:
11083:
11073:
11072:
11071:
11050:
11049:
11048:
11038:
11037:
11036:
11026:
11025:
11024:
11012:
11011:
11010:
11000:
10999:
10998:
10988:
10987:
10986:
10976:
10975:
10974:
10937:
10936:
10935:
10925:
10924:
10923:
10913:
10912:
10911:
10901:
10900:
10899:
10889:
10888:
10887:
10877:
10876:
10875:
10865:
10864:
10863:
10853:
10852:
10851:
10841:
10840:
10839:
10829:
10828:
10827:
10810:
10809:
10808:
10798:
10797:
10796:
10786:
10785:
10784:
10774:
10773:
10772:
10762:
10761:
10760:
10750:
10749:
10748:
10731:
10730:
10729:
10719:
10718:
10717:
10707:
10706:
10705:
10695:
10694:
10693:
10683:
10682:
10681:
10669:
10668:
10667:
10657:
10656:
10655:
10564:
10563:
10562:
10518:
10517:
10494:
10493:
10492:
10475:
10474:
10473:
10456:
10455:
10454:
10437:
10436:
10435:
10418:
10417:
10416:
10399:
10398:
10397:
10387:
10386:
10385:
10375:
10374:
10373:
10363:
10362:
10361:
10351:
10350:
10349:
10339:
10338:
10337:
10316:
10315:
10314:
10304:
10303:
10302:
10292:
10291:
10290:
10280:
10279:
10278:
10268:
10267:
10266:
10256:
10255:
10254:
10233:
10232:
10231:
10221:
10220:
10219:
10192:
10191:
10190:
10180:
10179:
10178:
10157:
10156:
10155:
10145:
10144:
10143:
10121:
10120:
10119:
10109:
10108:
10107:
10097:
10096:
10095:
10085:
10084:
10083:
10066:
10065:
10064:
10012:
10011:
10010:
9989:
9988:
9987:
9965:
9964:
9963:
9953:
9952:
9951:
9922:
9921:
9896:
9895:
9894:
9884:
9883:
9882:
9855:
9854:
9853:
9843:
9842:
9841:
9831:
9830:
9829:
9819:
9818:
9817:
9807:
9806:
9805:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9770:
9769:
9768:
9758:
9757:
9756:
9746:
9745:
9744:
9734:
9733:
9732:
9715:
9714:
9713:
9703:
9702:
9701:
9691:
9690:
9689:
9676:
9675:
9657:
9656:
9655:
9645:
9644:
9643:
9633:
9632:
9631:
9621:
9620:
9619:
9602:
9601:
9600:
9590:
9589:
9588:
9552:
9551:
9534:
9527:
9520:
9511:
9510:
9494:Space Foundation
9484:Space Fellowship
9296:
9295:
9284:
9283:
9271:
9261:
9260:
9249:
9248:
9237:
9236:
9225:
9224:
9201:
9200:
9177:
9176:
9165:
9164:
9153:
9152:
9141:
9140:
9129:
9128:
9117:
9116:
9105:
9104:
9093:
9092:
9081:
9080:
9069:
9068:
9057:
9056:
9045:
9044:
9023:
9022:
9011:
9010:
8999:
8998:
8987:
8986:
8975:
8974:
8963:
8962:
8951:
8950:
8939:
8938:
8915:
8914:
8866:Space technology
8837:
8836:
8825:
8824:
8813:
8812:
8801:
8800:
8743:COSPAR standards
8620:Rescue Agreement
8243:
8242:
8094:
8093:
8081:
8080:
7440:Project Vanguard
7379:
7378:
6850:
6849:
6835:Aurora programme
6821:Mars and beyond
6612:
6611:
6602:
6601:
6573:Shuguang program
6542:Space propaganda
6469:Asteroid impact
6410:
6403:
6396:
6387:
6386:
6128:
6121:
6114:
6105:
6104:
5337:
5330:
5323:
5314:
5313:
5205:
5158:Red Youth Guards
5096:
5095:
5094:
5084:
5077:
5070:
5061:
5060:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5030:
5015:
5009:
5008:
4992:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4981:
4960:
4951:
4950:
4930:
4924:
4923:
4916:
4910:
4909:
4889:
4883:
4870:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4847:
4832:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4819:
4805:
4796:
4795:
4793:
4791:
4780:
4774:
4773:
4762:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4751:
4736:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4706:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4677:
4671:
4668:
4662:
4659:
4653:
4652:
4634:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4623:
4608:
4602:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4571:
4565:
4548:
4542:
4529:
4523:
4522:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4496:
4481:
4475:
4474:, 18 August 2010
4458:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4395:Business Insider
4386:
4380:
4379:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4348:
4342:
4341:
4329:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4255:
4253:
4237:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4210:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4184:
4172:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4136:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4116:. 11 June 2006.
4110:
4104:
4087:Gluck, Caroline
4085:
4079:
4060:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3965:
3950:
3949:
3937:
3922:
3921:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3857:on 27 April 2023
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3822:. Archived from
3811:
3802:
3801:
3799:
3797:
3782:
3737:
3724:
3718:
3713:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3703:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3678:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3655:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3639:
3631:Flightglobal.com
3628:
3620:
3589:Jebi Sports Club
3552:South Korean won
3395:
3388:
3381:
3374:
3355:
3354:
3340:
3332:
3331:
3325:
3317:
3316:
3310:
3302:
3301:
3295:
3287:
3286:
3280:
3272:
3271:
3265:
3257:
3256:
3250:
3242:
3241:
3235:
3227:
3226:
3220:
3212:
3211:
3205:
3197:
3196:
3190:
3182:
3181:
3175:
3167:
3166:
3160:
3152:
3151:
3145:
3137:
3136:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3026:
3019:
3012:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2987:Junior officers
2984:Senior officers
2975:
2974:
2964:
2956:
2955:
2949:
2941:
2940:
2934:
2926:
2925:
2919:
2911:
2910:
2904:
2896:
2895:
2889:
2881:
2880:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2859:
2851:
2850:
2840:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2729:
2728:
2665:
2664:
2480:
2479:
2310:
2309:
2264:RQ-4 Global Hawk
2120:Trainer Aircraft
1966:heavy transport
1669:
1668:
1609:Hamhŭng Airfield
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1572:
1527:Samiyon Airfield
1270:MiG-29/MiG-29UB
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1065:Taechon Airfield
1053:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
1002:
997:
993:
990:
989:
988:
985:
953:
952:
779:, to long-range
701:October 1973 War
467:
457:
455:
297:
289:
275:
270:
210:October 1973 War
95:
93:
92:
80:
78:
73:
59:
50:
44:
43:
42:
30:
29:
21:
11516:
11515:
11511:
11510:
11509:
11507:
11506:
11505:
11481:
11480:
11479:
11474:
11447:
11437:
11435:
11425:
11423:
11413:
11411:
11401:
11399:
11389:
11387:
11377:
11375:
11364:
11354:
11352:
11342:
11340:
11330:
11328:
11240:
11230:
11228:
11211:
11209:
11194:
11184:
11182:
11172:
11170:
11153:
11151:
11141:
11139:
11117:
11115:
11105:
11103:
11093:
11091:
11081:
11079:
11069:
11067:
11056:
11046:
11044:
11034:
11032:
11022:
11020:
11008:
11006:
10996:
10994:
10984:
10982:
10972:
10970:
10933:
10931:
10921:
10919:
10909:
10907:
10897:
10895:
10885:
10883:
10873:
10871:
10861:
10859:
10849:
10847:
10837:
10835:
10825:
10823:
10806:
10804:
10794:
10792:
10782:
10780:
10770:
10768:
10758:
10756:
10746:
10744:
10727:
10725:
10715:
10713:
10703:
10701:
10691:
10689:
10679:
10677:
10665:
10663:
10653:
10651:
10634:
10560:
10558:
10505:
10490:
10488:
10471:
10469:
10452:
10450:
10433:
10431:
10414:
10412:
10395:
10393:
10383:
10381:
10371:
10369:
10359:
10357:
10347:
10345:
10335:
10333:
10322:
10312:
10310:
10300:
10298:
10288:
10286:
10276:
10274:
10264:
10262:
10252:
10250:
10239:
10229:
10227:
10217:
10215:
10188:
10186:
10176:
10174:
10163:
10153:
10151:
10141:
10139:
10117:
10115:
10105:
10103:
10093:
10091:
10081:
10079:
10062:
10060:
10008:
10006:
9995:
9985:
9983:
9961:
9959:
9949:
9947:
9936:
9909:
9892:
9890:
9880:
9878:
9851:
9849:
9839:
9837:
9827:
9825:
9815:
9813:
9803:
9801:
9794:
9788:
9778:
9776:
9766:
9764:
9754:
9752:
9742:
9740:
9730:
9728:
9711:
9709:
9699:
9697:
9687:
9685:
9663:
9653:
9651:
9641:
9639:
9629:
9627:
9617:
9615:
9598:
9596:
9586:
9584:
9573:
9556:
9543:
9538:
9508:
9503:
9389:
9365:Missile defense
9304:
9290:
9278:
9255:
9243:
9231:
9219:
9195:
9171:
9159:
9147:
9135:
9123:
9111:
9099:
9087:
9075:
9063:
9051:
9039:
9017:
9005:
8993:
8981:
8969:
8957:
8945:
8933:
8920:
8904:
8898:Asteroid mining
8886:Lunar resources
8831:
8819:
8807:
8795:
8777:
8770:ISECG standards
8733:ODCWG standards
8728:CCSDS standards
8697:Artemis Accords
8594:
8490:
8484:
8436:
8343:
8301:
8280:
8228:
8211:
8164:
8159:Voskhod program
8128:Sputnik program
8116:
8088:
8086:
8077:USSR and Russia
8068:
7976:
7943:
7936:
7863:
7856:
7799:
7792:
7728:
7721:
7693:
7686:
7629:
7622:
7612:
7605:
7587:
7580:
7552:
7545:
7532:
7525:
7495:
7488:
7426:
7419:
7384:
7374:US space policy
7368:
7284:space programme
7283:
7276:
7238:
7136:
7130:
7097:EUSST programme
7092:EGNOS programme
7030:
6966:
6955:LISA Pathfinder
6924:
6866:Cassini–Huygens
6848:
6759:ESTRACK network
6648:
6631:Mars and beyond
6558:
6551:
6496:
6419:
6414:
6384:
6379:
6370:
6292:
6203:
6167:
6144:
6132:
6102:
6097:
5843:North Macedonia
5349:
5341:
5311:
5306:
5276:
5238:
5196:
5172:
5141:
5127:Strategic Force
5100:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5044:
5039:
5038:
5028:
5026:
5017:
5016:
5012:
4993:
4989:
4979:
4977:
4961:
4954:
4947:
4931:
4927:
4918:
4917:
4913:
4906:
4890:
4886:
4880:Wayback Machine
4873:Trade Registers
4871:
4854:
4845:
4843:
4833:
4826:
4817:
4815:
4807:
4806:
4799:
4789:
4787:
4782:
4781:
4777:
4764:
4763:
4759:
4749:
4747:
4742:. 19 May 2008.
4738:
4737:
4733:
4724:
4722:
4707:
4703:
4694:
4692:
4679:
4678:
4674:
4669:
4665:
4660:
4656:
4635:
4631:
4621:
4619:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4599:Wayback Machine
4590:
4586:
4573:
4572:
4568:
4563:Wayback Machine
4549:
4545:
4539:Wayback Machine
4530:
4526:
4515:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4494:
4492:
4483:
4482:
4478:
4468:Wayback Machine
4459:
4455:
4446:
4444:
4437:
4433:
4424:
4422:
4412:
4408:
4399:
4397:
4387:
4383:
4368:
4364:
4357:The Aviationist
4349:
4345:
4330:
4326:
4316:
4314:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4291:
4289:
4283:"ALCMs in Uiju"
4281:
4280:
4276:
4265:
4261:
4251:
4249:
4238:
4231:
4222:
4220:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4182:
4173:
4164:
4154:
4152:
4145:The Aviationist
4137:
4133:
4123:
4121:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4096:Wayback Machine
4086:
4082:
4071:Wayback Machine
4061:
4057:
4047:
4045:
4033:
4029:
4020:
4018:
4010:
4009:
4005:
3996:
3994:
3986:
3985:
3981:
3966:
3953:
3938:
3925:
3918:
3900:
3896:
3886:
3884:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3860:
3858:
3843:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3812:
3805:
3795:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3740:
3734:Wayback Machine
3725:
3721:
3714:
3710:
3701:
3699:
3692:
3688:
3672:
3671:
3665:
3663:
3656:
3652:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3612:
3580:
3482:
3462:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3400:Ranks in Korean
3349:
3333:
3318:
3303:
3288:
3273:
3258:
3243:
3228:
3213:
3198:
3183:
3168:
3153:
3138:
3030:
3005:
2995:
2993:
2973:
2957:
2942:
2931:Chungŭp-pyŏngsa
2927:
2916:Sanggŭp-pyŏngsa
2912:
2897:
2882:
2867:
2852:
2784:
2759:
2749:
2747:
2727:
2719:
2714:
2663:
2478:
2300:
2255:reconnaissance
2235:reconnaissance
2226:Yakovlev Pchela
1693:Combat Aircraft
1649:A North Korean
1635:
1630:
1615:Sungam Airfield
1596:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1548:Sungam-Chonhjin
1533:Hyesan Airfield
1269:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1233:
1226:Sunchon Airport
1206:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1153:
1151:
1146:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1033:125°12′24.804″E
1032:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1020:Panghyon Naamsi
1014:
1000:
998:
994:
991:
986:
983:
981:
979:
978:
946:
930:
911:The Chosun Ilbo
881:
861:
718:
713:
662:
660:Post-Korean War
650:
528:Yak-9/9P Franks
520:
496:
491:
438:
292:
290:
284:
251:
238:
214:
168:
148:
119:
90:
88:
76:
74:
71:
62:
45:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11514:
11504:
11503:
11498:
11493:
11476:
11475:
11473:
11472:
11465:
11459:
11452:
11449:
11448:
11446:
11445:
11433:
11421:
11409:
11397:
11385:
11372:
11370:
11366:
11365:
11363:
11362:
11350:
11338:
11326:
11321:
11316:
11311:
11306:
11301:
11296:
11291:
11286:
11281:
11276:
11271:
11270:
11269:
11259:
11254:
11248:
11246:
11242:
11241:
11239:
11238:
11226:
11225:
11224:
11206:
11204:
11200:
11199:
11196:
11195:
11193:
11192:
11180:
11168:
11167:
11166:
11149:
11137:
11136:
11135:
11130:
11113:
11101:
11089:
11077:
11064:
11062:
11058:
11057:
11055:
11054:
11042:
11030:
11018:
11017:
11016:
10992:
10980:
10968:
10967:
10966:
10961:
10956:
10951:
10946:
10929:
10917:
10905:
10893:
10881:
10869:
10857:
10845:
10833:
10821:
10820:
10819:
10802:
10790:
10778:
10766:
10754:
10742:
10741:
10740:
10723:
10711:
10699:
10687:
10675:
10674:
10673:
10648:
10646:
10636:
10635:
10633:
10632:
10627:
10622:
10617:
10616:
10615:
10610:
10609:
10608:
10598:
10593:
10588:
10583:
10578:
10573:
10556:
10551:
10546:
10545:
10544:
10534:
10524:
10522:
10515:
10511:
10510:
10507:
10506:
10504:
10503:
10486:
10485:
10484:
10467:
10466:
10465:
10448:
10447:
10446:
10429:
10428:
10427:
10410:
10409:
10408:
10391:
10379:
10367:
10355:
10343:
10330:
10328:
10324:
10323:
10321:
10320:
10308:
10296:
10284:
10272:
10260:
10247:
10245:
10244:Southeast Asia
10241:
10240:
10238:
10237:
10225:
10213:
10212:
10211:
10206:
10201:
10184:
10171:
10169:
10165:
10164:
10162:
10161:
10149:
10137:
10136:
10135:
10130:
10113:
10101:
10089:
10077:
10076:
10075:
10058:
10057:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10045:
10044:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10021:
10003:
10001:
9997:
9996:
9994:
9993:
9981:
9980:
9979:
9974:
9957:
9944:
9942:
9938:
9937:
9935:
9934:
9928:
9926:
9919:
9915:
9914:
9911:
9910:
9908:
9907:
9906:
9905:
9888:
9876:
9875:
9874:
9869:
9864:
9847:
9835:
9823:
9811:
9798:
9796:
9790:
9789:
9787:
9786:
9774:
9762:
9750:
9738:
9726:
9725:
9724:
9707:
9695:
9682:
9680:
9673:
9669:
9668:
9665:
9664:
9662:
9661:
9649:
9637:
9625:
9613:
9612:
9611:
9594:
9581:
9579:
9575:
9574:
9572:
9571:
9566:
9560:
9558:
9549:
9545:
9544:
9537:
9536:
9529:
9522:
9514:
9505:
9504:
9502:
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9409:
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9399:Space advocacy
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9286:United Kingdom
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9215:Space commands
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9167:United Kingdom
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9030:
9015:
9003:
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8979:
8967:
8955:
8943:
8925:
8923:
8912:
8910:Militarisation
8906:
8905:
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8841:
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8827:United Kingdom
8817:
8805:
8791:Space industry
8787:
8785:
8783:Commercial use
8779:
8778:
8776:
8775:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8757:
8756:
8755:
8753:IPDA standards
8750:
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8441:United Nations
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8356:Other policies
8353:
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8332:MARS-500 study
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8188:Salyut program
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8141:Vostok program
8138:
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8133:Sputnik crisis
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8000:Budget of NASA
7997:
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7932:2015 Space Act
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7909:
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7815:
7810:
7804:
7802:
7798:George W. Bush
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7778:1998 Space Act
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7668:Space Shuttle
7665:
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7658:1984 Space Act
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7270:Mission Shakti
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7135:Other European
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5042:External links
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4922:. 7 June 2018.
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3563:Suwon Air Base
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1060:
1059:F-5A(MiG-17F)
1057:
1054:
1030:39°55′57.517″N
1022:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1008:
973:
967:
966:
963:
960:
957:
951:
950:
945:
942:
929:
926:
880:
877:
860:
857:
789:Ilyushin Il-28
717:
714:
712:
709:
661:
658:
649:
646:
610:Pyongyang East
582:Kimpo Airfield
574:Ilyushin Il-10
555:C-54 Skymaster
551:Suwon Airfield
519:
516:
495:
492:
490:
487:
436:
433:
432:
423:
417:
416:
407:
401:
400:
375:
369:
368:
342:
336:
335:
330:
324:
323:
310:
304:
303:
302:Aircraft flown
299:
298:
281:
277:
276:
264:
258:
257:
253:
252:
250:
249:
246:
242:
240:
234:
233:
231:Kim Kwang-hyok
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
213:
212:
207:
202:
196:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
174:
170:
169:
167:
166:
163:
160:
156:
154:
150:
149:
147:
146:
141:
139:Aerial defence
136:
134:Aerial warfare
130:
128:
124:
123:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
86:
82:
81:
68:
64:
63:
60:
52:
51:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11513:
11502:
11499:
11497:
11494:
11492:
11489:
11488:
11486:
11471:participation
11470:
11466:
11464:
11460:
11458:
11454:
11453:
11450:
11444:
11434:
11432:
11422:
11420:
11410:
11408:
11398:
11396:
11386:
11384:
11374:
11373:
11371:
11367:
11361:
11351:
11349:
11339:
11337:
11327:
11325:
11322:
11320:
11317:
11315:
11312:
11310:
11307:
11305:
11302:
11300:
11297:
11295:
11292:
11290:
11287:
11285:
11282:
11280:
11277:
11275:
11274:Cospas-Sarsat
11272:
11268:
11265:
11264:
11263:
11260:
11258:
11255:
11253:
11250:
11249:
11247:
11243:
11237:
11227:
11223:
11220:
11219:
11218:
11208:
11207:
11205:
11201:
11191:
11181:
11179:
11169:
11165:
11162:
11161:
11160:
11150:
11148:
11138:
11134:
11131:
11129:
11126:
11125:
11124:
11114:
11112:
11102:
11100:
11090:
11088:
11078:
11076:
11066:
11065:
11063:
11059:
11053:
11043:
11041:
11031:
11029:
11019:
11015:
11005:
11004:
11003:
10993:
10991:
10981:
10979:
10969:
10965:
10962:
10960:
10957:
10955:
10952:
10950:
10947:
10945:
10942:
10941:
10940:
10930:
10928:
10918:
10916:
10906:
10904:
10894:
10892:
10882:
10880:
10870:
10868:
10858:
10856:
10846:
10844:
10834:
10832:
10822:
10818:
10815:
10814:
10813:
10803:
10801:
10791:
10789:
10779:
10777:
10767:
10765:
10755:
10753:
10743:
10739:
10736:
10735:
10734:
10724:
10722:
10712:
10710:
10700:
10698:
10688:
10686:
10676:
10672:
10662:
10661:
10660:
10650:
10649:
10647:
10645:
10641:
10637:
10631:
10628:
10626:
10623:
10621:
10618:
10614:
10611:
10607:
10604:
10603:
10602:
10599:
10597:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10568:
10567:
10557:
10555:
10552:
10550:
10547:
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10540:
10539:
10538:
10535:
10533:
10529:
10526:
10525:
10523:
10519:
10516:
10512:
10501:
10497:
10487:
10483:
10480:
10479:
10478:
10468:
10464:
10461:
10460:
10459:
10449:
10445:
10442:
10441:
10440:
10430:
10426:
10423:
10422:
10421:
10411:
10407:
10404:
10403:
10402:
10392:
10390:
10380:
10378:
10368:
10366:
10356:
10354:
10344:
10342:
10332:
10331:
10329:
10325:
10319:
10309:
10307:
10297:
10295:
10285:
10283:
10273:
10271:
10261:
10259:
10249:
10248:
10246:
10242:
10236:
10226:
10224:
10214:
10210:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10196:
10195:
10185:
10183:
10173:
10172:
10170:
10166:
10160:
10150:
10148:
10138:
10134:
10131:
10129:
10126:
10125:
10124:
10114:
10112:
10102:
10100:
10090:
10088:
10078:
10074:
10071:
10070:
10069:
10059:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10047:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10026:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10016:
10015:
10005:
10004:
10002:
9998:
9992:
9982:
9978:
9975:
9973:
9970:
9969:
9968:
9958:
9956:
9946:
9945:
9943:
9939:
9933:
9930:
9929:
9927:
9923:
9920:
9916:
9904:
9901:
9900:
9899:
9889:
9887:
9877:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9859:
9858:
9848:
9846:
9836:
9834:
9824:
9822:
9812:
9810:
9800:
9799:
9797:
9793:Latin America
9791:
9785:
9775:
9773:
9763:
9761:
9751:
9749:
9739:
9737:
9727:
9723:
9720:
9719:
9718:
9708:
9706:
9696:
9694:
9684:
9683:
9681:
9679:North America
9677:
9674:
9670:
9660:
9650:
9648:
9638:
9636:
9626:
9624:
9614:
9610:
9607:
9606:
9605:
9595:
9593:
9583:
9582:
9580:
9576:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9561:
9559:
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9550:
9546:
9542:
9535:
9530:
9528:
9523:
9521:
9516:
9515:
9512:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9445:
9442:
9438:
9435:
9433:
9430:
9428:
9425:
9423:
9420:
9418:
9415:
9414:
9413:
9410:
9408:
9405:
9404:
9402:
9400:
9396:
9386:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9376:
9373:
9371:
9368:
9366:
9363:
9361:
9358:
9356:
9353:
9349:
9348:United States
9346:
9344:
9341:
9339:
9336:
9334:
9331:
9330:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9315:
9313:
9311:
9310:Space warfare
9307:
9299:
9298:United States
9294:
9289:
9287:
9282:
9277:
9275:
9270:
9266:
9264:
9259:
9254:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9240:
9235:
9230:
9228:
9223:
9218:
9217:
9216:
9213:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9199:
9194:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9181:
9180:
9179:United States
9175:
9170:
9168:
9163:
9158:
9156:
9151:
9146:
9144:
9139:
9134:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9120:
9115:
9110:
9108:
9103:
9098:
9096:
9091:
9086:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9048:
9043:
9038:
9034:
9031:
9029:
9026:
9025:
9021:
9016:
9014:
9009:
9004:
9002:
8997:
8992:
8990:
8985:
8980:
8978:
8973:
8968:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8954:
8949:
8944:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8931:
8930:
8927:
8926:
8924:
8922:
8919:Space forces,
8916:
8913:
8911:
8907:
8899:
8896:
8892:
8889:
8888:
8887:
8884:
8882:
8879:
8877:
8874:
8873:
8872:
8869:
8867:
8864:
8862:
8859:
8857:
8856:Space tourism
8854:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8839:United States
8835:
8830:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8804:
8799:
8794:
8793:
8792:
8789:
8788:
8786:
8784:
8780:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8765:GEO standards
8763:
8761:
8760:GSC standards
8758:
8754:
8751:
8749:
8746:
8745:
8744:
8741:
8739:
8736:
8734:
8731:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8709:
8706:
8704:
8701:
8698:
8695:
8692:
8689:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8675:
8672:
8669:
8666:
8663:
8660:
8657:
8654:
8651:
8648:
8645:
8642:
8639:
8636:
8633:
8630:
8627:
8624:
8621:
8618:
8615:
8612:
8609:
8606:
8605:
8603:
8601:
8597:
8591:
8588:
8586:
8583:
8581:
8578:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8561:
8558:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8526:
8523:
8519:
8516:
8515:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8499:
8496:
8495:
8493:
8487:
8481:
8478:
8476:
8473:
8469:
8466:
8464:
8461:
8460:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8445:
8443:
8439:
8431:
8428:
8427:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8409:
8406:
8405:
8404:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8364:
8361:
8360:
8358:
8354:
8338:
8335:
8333:
8330:
8329:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8314:
8311:
8310:
8308:
8304:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8289:
8287:
8283:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8269:ISS programme
8267:
8265:
8262:
8261:
8259:
8256:
8254:
8251:
8250:
8248:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8235:
8224:
8221:
8220:
8218:
8214:
8207:
8204:
8201:
8200:Buran program
8198:
8195:
8192:
8189:
8186:
8183:
8180:
8177:
8176:Soyuz program
8174:
8173:
8171:
8167:
8160:
8157:
8154:
8151:
8148:
8145:
8142:
8139:
8134:
8131:
8130:
8129:
8126:
8125:
8123:
8119:
8111:
8108:
8107:
8105:
8102:
8101:
8099:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8082:
8079:
8075:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8039:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8016:
8013:
8012:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7982:
7979:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7949:
7947:
7945:
7939:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7927:2014 NASA Act
7925:
7923:
7920:
7918:
7915:
7913:
7910:
7908:
7907:2010 NASA Act
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7897:Flexible path
7895:
7893:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7869:
7867:
7865:
7859:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7842:2005 NASA Act
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7821:
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7805:
7803:
7801:
7795:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7765:
7762:
7761:
7760:
7759:ISS programme
7757:
7755:
7752:
7751:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7739:
7735:
7734:
7732:
7730:
7724:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7699:
7697:
7695:
7689:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7677:Rogers Report
7675:
7673:
7671:
7666:
7664:
7661:
7659:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7636:
7635:
7633:
7631:
7625:
7619:
7618:
7616:
7614:
7608:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7593:
7591:
7589:
7583:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7558:
7556:
7554:
7548:
7542:
7539:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7528:
7521:
7517:
7515:
7512:
7510:
7507:
7505:
7502:
7501:
7499:
7497:
7491:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7463:
7460:
7459:
7458:
7457:1958 NASA Act
7455:
7453:
7452:
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7436:
7433:
7432:
7430:
7428:
7422:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
7406:
7403:
7399:
7396:
7395:
7394:
7391:
7390:
7388:
7386:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7371:
7363:
7362:
7358:
7357:
7356:
7353:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7334:
7331:
7328:
7325:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7311:
7308:
7305:
7302:
7299:
7296:
7293:
7290:
7289:
7287:
7285:
7279:
7271:
7268:
7267:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7247:
7245:
7241:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7218:
7215:
7214:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7196:
7193:
7192:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7182:
7179:
7177:
7174:
7172:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7162:
7159:
7157:
7154:
7150:
7147:
7146:
7145:
7142:
7141:
7139:
7133:
7127:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7068:
7067:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7046:
7045:
7043:
7041:
7037:
7027:
7024:
7022:
7019:
7017:
7014:
7012:
7009:
7007:
7004:
7002:
6999:
6997:
6994:
6992:
6989:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6981:Solar Orbiter
6979:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6972:Cosmic Vision
6969:
6963:
6962:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6950:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6937:
6936:ISS programme
6934:
6933:
6931:
6927:
6921:
6920:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6901:
6897:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6875:
6874:
6870:
6869:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6857:
6855:
6851:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6823:
6822:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6795:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6775:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6760:
6757:
6756:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6744:
6741:
6738:
6735:
6733:
6730:
6728:
6725:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6704:
6701:
6700:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6677:
6674:
6669:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6657:
6655:
6651:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6619:
6618:Space station
6616:
6614:
6606:
6604:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6586:
6583:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6574:
6571:
6568:
6565:
6564:
6562:
6560:
6559:space program
6554:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6512:
6511:
6508:
6507:
6505:
6503:
6499:
6489:
6486:
6485:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6470:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6445:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6425:
6422:
6418:
6411:
6406:
6404:
6399:
6397:
6392:
6391:
6388:
6378:
6373:
6367:
6366:United States
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6299:
6295:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6206:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6176:
6174:
6170:
6164:
6163:United States
6161:
6159:
6156:
6155:
6153:
6151:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6136:
6129:
6124:
6122:
6117:
6115:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6059:
6058:United States
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6004:
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5633:Guinea-Bissau
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5424:
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5352:
5348:
5345:
5338:
5333:
5331:
5326:
5324:
5319:
5318:
5315:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5287:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5279:
5273:
5270:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5203:
5202:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5150:
5148:
5144:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5105:Active forces
5103:
5099:
5085:
5080:
5078:
5073:
5071:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5006:
5002:
4998:
4991:
4976:
4972:
4968:
4967:
4959:
4957:
4948:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4929:
4921:
4915:
4907:
4901:
4897:
4896:
4888:
4881:
4877:
4874:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4842:
4838:
4831:
4829:
4814:
4810:
4804:
4802:
4785:
4779:
4771:
4767:
4761:
4745:
4741:
4735:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4705:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4676:
4667:
4658:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4641:
4633:
4617:
4613:
4607:
4600:
4596:
4593:
4588:
4580:
4576:
4570:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4547:
4540:
4536:
4533:
4528:
4520:
4516:
4508:
4501:
4490:
4486:
4480:
4473:
4472:The Telegraph
4469:
4465:
4462:
4457:
4442:
4435:
4421:
4417:
4410:
4396:
4392:
4385:
4377:
4373:
4366:
4358:
4354:
4347:
4339:
4338:War Is Boring
4335:
4328:
4312:
4308:
4302:
4288:
4284:
4278:
4270:
4263:
4247:
4243:
4236:
4234:
4219:
4215:
4209:
4194:
4188:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4167:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4135:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4102:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4090:
4084:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4059:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4031:
4017:
4013:
4007:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3975:
3971:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3947:
3943:
3936:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3928:
3919:
3913:
3909:
3905:
3898:
3882:
3878:
3872:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3825:
3821:
3820:Flight Global
3817:
3810:
3808:
3791:
3790:Flight Global
3787:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3723:
3717:
3712:
3697:
3690:
3682:
3676:
3661:
3654:
3636:
3632:
3625:
3619:
3615:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3572:
3568:
3564:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3519:
3518:United States
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3477:
3471:
3466:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3437:Generalissimo
3435:
3432:
3431:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3383:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3357:
3356:
3353:
3339:
3338:
3324:
3323:
3309:
3308:
3294:
3293:
3279:
3278:
3264:
3263:
3249:
3248:
3234:
3233:
3219:
3218:
3204:
3203:
3189:
3188:
3174:
3173:
3159:
3158:
3144:
3143:
3131:
3127:
3120:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3036:
3027:
3022:
3020:
3015:
3013:
3008:
3007:
3004:
3003:
2990:
2977:
2976:
2963:
2962:
2948:
2947:
2946:Hagŭp-pyŏngsa
2933:
2932:
2918:
2917:
2903:
2902:
2888:
2887:
2873:
2872:
2858:
2857:
2856:T'ŭkmu-sangsa
2845:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2781:
2776:
2774:
2769:
2767:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2730:
2722:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2548:
2546:300 missiles
2545:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2409:190 missiles
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2369:250 missiles
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2304:
2291:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:surveillance
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:Soviet Union
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2150:Shenyang FT-2
2148:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2099:United States
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2032:Soviet Union
2031:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:Soviet Union
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1957:Antonov An-24
1955:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1826:medium bomber
1824:
1822:Soviet Union
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:Soviet Union
1773:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:Soviet Union
1751:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1664:
1659:
1652:
1647:
1639:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1601:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1096:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1009:
1005:
977:
974:
972:
971:Uiju Airfield
969:
968:
964:
961:
958:
955:
954:
948:
947:
941:
934:
925:
923:
919:
915:
913:
912:
907:
905:
901:
899:
895:
891:
885:
876:
874:
870:
866:
856:
854:
850:
845:
841:
837:
832:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
805:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
765:9K34 Strela-3
762:
757:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
677:
675:
671:
667:
666:North Vietnam
657:
655:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
625:
623:
622:B-26 Invaders
619:
618:F-51 Mustangs
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:F9F-3 Panther
599:
597:
591:
583:
579:
575:
570:
566:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
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533:
529:
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515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
486:
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479:
475:
471:
466:
460:
451:
447:
443:
437:Military unit
431:
427:
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418:
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411:
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185:
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164:
162:950 aircraft
161:
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155:
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145:
144:Space warfare
142:
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132:
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118:
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111:
108:
105:
101:
98:
87:
83:
69:
65:
58:
53:
49:
36:
31:
19:
11467:Preceded by
11319:Intersputnik
11164:TÜBİTAK UZAY
10625:EUTELSAT IGO
10521:Pan-European
10482:TÜBİTAK UZAY
9941:Central Asia
9557:and pan-Arab
9432:Moon Society
9427:Mars Society
9360:Kill vehicle
9323:Space weapon
9094:
8929:Space forces
8570:Intersputnik
8206:Apollo–Soyuz
7944:space policy
7864:space policy
7819:
7800:space policy
7736:
7729:space policy
7694:space policy
7669:
7630:space policy
7613:space policy
7596:Apollo–Soyuz
7588:space policy
7561:Moon landing
7553:space policy
7533:space policy
7496:space policy
7449:
7427:space policy
7385:space policy
7359:
7321:Project Juno
6959:
6947:
6917:
6910:
6898:
6892:
6871:
6864:
6664:(1960–1975)
6433:Space policy
6262:
6150:Space forces
6138:space forces
6033:Turkmenistan
5943:South Africa
5908:Saudi Arabia
5837:
5198:
5121:
5112:Ground Force
5027:. Retrieved
5013:
4990:
4978:. Retrieved
4965:
4935:
4928:
4914:
4894:
4887:
4844:. Retrieved
4816:. Retrieved
4812:
4788:. Retrieved
4778:
4769:
4760:
4750:10 September
4748:. Retrieved
4734:
4723:. Retrieved
4714:
4704:
4693:. Retrieved
4685:freekorea.us
4684:
4675:
4666:
4657:
4639:
4632:
4620:. Retrieved
4606:
4587:
4578:
4569:
4546:
4527:
4518:
4507:
4499:
4493:. Retrieved
4489:the original
4479:
4471:
4456:
4445:. Retrieved
4434:
4423:. Retrieved
4419:
4409:
4398:. Retrieved
4394:
4384:
4375:
4365:
4356:
4346:
4337:
4327:
4315:. Retrieved
4301:
4290:. Retrieved
4286:
4277:
4262:
4250:. Retrieved
4245:
4221:. Retrieved
4217:
4208:
4198:24 September
4196:. Retrieved
4153:. Retrieved
4144:
4134:
4122:. Retrieved
4108:
4098:
4083:
4075:The Diplomat
4073:
4058:
4046:. Retrieved
4040:
4030:
4019:. Retrieved
4015:
4006:
3995:. Retrieved
3991:
3982:
3973:
3969:
3945:
3941:
3907:
3897:
3885:. Retrieved
3881:the original
3871:
3861:20 September
3859:. Retrieved
3855:the original
3850:
3840:
3830:19 September
3828:. Retrieved
3824:the original
3819:
3794:. Retrieved
3789:
3722:
3711:
3700:. Retrieved
3689:
3664:. Retrieved
3653:
3642:. Retrieved
3618:
3536:Shenyang J-6
3529:Shenyang J-5
3483:
3474:
3452:Vice Marshal
3424:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3350:
3001:
2992:
2755:
2746:
2738:Junior NCOs
2735:Senior NCOs
2720:
2693:Malligyong-1
2638:Soviet Union
2617:
2569:75 missiles
2559:Soviet Union
2536:Soviet Union
2513:Soviet Union
2420:Soviet Union
2400:Soviet Union
2380:Soviet Union
2360:Soviet Union
2340:Soviet Union
2206:Soviet Union
2181:jet trainer
2157:jet trainer
2134:jet trainer
2127:Shenyang F-5
1870:Shenyang J-6
1844:Shenyang F-5
1792:Sukhoi Su-25
1729:Soviet Union
1519:
1479:
1439:
1396:
1343:
1296:
1291:
939:
917:
916:
909:
908:
902:
886:
882:
865:Jo Myong-rok
862:
833:
806:
758:
719:
716:Capabilities
711:Organization
693:Sea of Japan
683:of the KPAF
678:
663:
654:MiG-15 Fagot
651:
626:
596:Valley Forge
595:
587:
576:captured by
563:
544:
524:Il-10 Beasts
521:
500:Soviet Union
497:
445:
441:
439:
349:Shenyang J-6
345:Shenyang J-5
321:Nanchang Q-5
183:Headquarters
173:Part of
11469:Interkosmos
11443:Interkosmos
10549:Eurocontrol
10199:Antrix Corp
9555:Pan-African
9095:North Korea
9083:New Zealand
9071:Netherlands
8876:Space trade
8656:Moon Treaty
8315:(2013–2015)
8225:(1986–2001)
8202:(1974–1993)
8196:(1973–1977)
8190:(1971–1986)
8184:(1967–1991)
8182:Interkosmos
8161:(1964–1966)
8155:(1961–1976)
8149:(1960–1982)
8143:(1960–1963)
7682:Ride Report
7479:Missile gap
7351:(2018–2020)
7329:(2009–2010)
7306:(1964–1971)
7156:Eurocontrol
7050:(1992–2002)
6974:(2015–2025)
6961:BepiColombo
6808:Space Rider
6739:(1983–2010)
6678:(1964–1975)
6670:(1962–1973)
6592:Project 921
6575:(1966–1972)
6569:(1966–1976)
6502:Space races
6356:South Korea
6263:North Korea
6258:New Zealand
6253:Netherlands
5983:Switzerland
5953:South Sudan
5948:South Korea
5873:Philippines
5838:North Korea
5823:New Zealand
5818:Netherlands
5693:Ivory Coast
5573:El Salvador
5363:Afghanistan
5029:16 November
4813:DefenceTalk
4519:Tongil News
4048:October 17,
3887:26 November
3736:, pp. 18-19
3567:South Korea
3500:, flew his
3496:, a senior
3470:Kim Jong Un
2978:Rank group
2732:Rank group
2698:North Korea
2677:In service
2642:North Korea
2610:North Korea
2605:Pyoljji 1-2
2582:North Korea
2492:In service
2476:Air defence
2460:North Korea
2443:North Korea
2290:MQ-9 Reaper
2274:North Korea
2270:Saetbyol-9
2251:North Korea
2247:Saetbyol-4
1979:Helicopters
1936:New Zealand
1897:Chengdu J-7
1770:Sukhoi Su-7
1684:In service
1595: /
1583:127°22′29″E
1254: /
1242:125°53′25″E
1185: /
1173:125°58′32″E
1152:MiG-19/J-6.
1134: /
1122:125°53′43″E
1090: /
1078:125°29′13″E
1045: /
999: /
987:124°29′53″E
976:Uiju County
922:Key Resolve
918:Tongil News
851:during the
849:UN bombings
813:West German
801:P-15 Termit
781:SA-5 Gammon
699:during the
674:Kim Il Sung
670:Vietnam War
668:during the
474:North Korea
353:Chengdu F-7
205:Vietnam War
193:Engagements
165:1 satellite
121:Space force
97:North Korea
11485:Categories
11455:See also:
10168:South Asia
9772:USSPACECOM
9380:Spaceplane
8121:Khrushchev
7670:Challenger
7425:Eisenhower
6886:Cluster II
6483:Spaceguard
6473:Prediction
6209:Air forces
6068:Uzbekistan
5998:Tajikistan
5803:Mozambique
5793:Montenegro
5773:Mauritania
5753:Madagascar
5723:Kyrgyzstan
5708:Kazakhstan
5423:Bangladesh
5408:Azerbaijan
5347:air forces
5290:Biological
4980:20 October
4975:2008028547
4846:2024-01-06
4818:2022-12-03
4725:2017-09-10
4695:2007-04-30
4495:2013-03-24
4447:2021-01-13
4425:2021-01-13
4400:2021-07-20
4292:2021-07-20
4223:2021-10-14
4042:Asia Times
4021:2022-04-04
3997:2022-04-04
3702:2019-03-27
3666:2011-08-11
3644:2015-06-07
3610:References
3571:US dollars
3498:lieutenant
3494:No Kum-sok
3480:Defections
2599:PMU/PMU-1
2465:glide bomb
2322:Inventory
2081:transport
1940:transport
1809:4 provide
1580:39°31′55″N
1471:Hwangsuwon
1453:Chanjin-Up
1395:DMZ area (
1239:39°24′43″N
1212:Samjangkol
1170:39°29′50″N
1119:39°44′45″N
1075:39°54′12″N
984:40°08′59″N
873:O Kum-chol
853:Korean War
777:S-75 Dvina
616:, P-80Cs,
580:forces at
373:Helicopter
333:Harbin H-5
239:commanders
219:Commanders
200:Korean War
103:Allegiance
11123:Roscosmos
11111:KazCosmos
11075:ArmCosmos
10776:DTU Space
10738:BIRA-IASB
10685:EU SatCen
10444:KACST-SRI
10341:ArmCosmos
10327:West Asia
10000:East Asia
9967:Roscosmos
9955:KazCosmos
9925:Pan-Asian
9189:Structure
8941:Australia
8600:Space law
8463:UN-SPIDER
8238:Roscosmos
8216:Gorbachev
7149:Eurospace
6585:2007 test
6532:Mars race
6478:Avoidance
6306:Australia
6218:Australia
6073:Venezuela
5963:Sri Lanka
5923:Singapore
5828:Nicaragua
5748:Lithuania
5663:Indonesia
5628:Guatemala
5398:Australia
5388:Argentina
5199:formerly
5122:Air Force
4649:671468610
4622:12 August
3796:3 January
3584:Air Koryo
3404:Tae wonsu
3363:Marshals
3202:Chungjang
2741:Enlisted
2595:Based on
2577:Pon'gae-5
2167:MiG-15UTI
2074:Mil Mi-26
2054:Mil Mi-24
2028:Mil Mi-14
1931:PAC P-750
1924:Transport
1710:multirole
1672:Aircraft
1554:Kyongsong
1382:Air Koryo
1298:Pyongyang
944:Air bases
928:Structure
859:Personnel
844:Kumsong-3
785:Pon'gae-5
769:9K38 Igla
685:shot down
606:Pyongyang
459:romanized
430:PAC P-750
421:Transport
224:Commander
187:Pyongyang
117:Air force
11348:UNCOPUOS
10659:DG DEFIS
10620:EUMETSAT
9672:Americas
9578:National
9143:Thailand
9107:Pakistan
8989:Colombia
8285:Medvedev
8274:Politics
8260:(1993–)
8169:Brezhnev
7912:Title 51
7822:disaster
7820:Columbia
7764:Politics
7672:disaster
7078:(2021–)
6996:EnVision
6941:Politics
6912:Herschel
6906:INTEGRAL
6684:(1975–)
6610:Tiangong
6600:Shenzhou
6594:(1992–)
6581:(1964–)
6520:Timeline
6273:Thailand
6268:Pakistan
6179:Colombia
6093:Zimbabwe
6008:Thailand
6003:Tanzania
5973:Suriname
5933:Slovenia
5928:Slovakia
5883:Portugal
5863:Paraguay
5858:Pakistan
5788:Mongolia
5758:Malaysia
5643:Honduras
5588:Ethiopia
5553:Djibouti
5523:Congo DR
5513:Colombia
5483:Cameroon
5478:Cambodia
5473:Bulgaria
5458:Botswana
5358:Abkhazia
5295:Chemical
5023:Archived
5005:Archived
4876:Archived
4744:Archived
4719:Archived
4689:Archived
4616:Archived
4595:Archived
4559:Archived
4555:Scramble
4535:Archived
4464:Archived
4311:Archived
4246:38 North
4178:(2021).
4149:Archived
4118:Archived
4100:BBC News
4092:Archived
4067:Archived
3730:Archived
3675:cite web
3635:Archived
3578:See also
3486:defected
3460:Uniforms
3347:Marshals
3262:Chungjwa
3187:Sangjang
2971:Officers
2725:Enlisted
2618:system
2456:AGP-250
2298:Armament
2288:Copy of
2262:Copy of
2015:utility
2008:Mil Mi-8
1995:utility
1986:PZL Mi-2
1904:fighter
1877:fighter
1853:fighter
1681:Variant
1628:Aircraft
1363:Kangdong
1335:Pukchang
1329:Panghyon
1275:Kanch'on
959:Location
642:67th FBS
454:조선인민군 공군
256:Insignia
41:朝鮮人民軍 空軍
11309:ISS MCB
11203:Oceania
10978:PTSPACE
10944:CBK PAN
10606:ESTRACK
10532:CENELEC
10235:SUPARCO
10182:SPARRSO
10019:SASTIND
9736:FAA/AST
9569:Arabsat
9203:Vietnam
9184:History
9013:Germany
8337:ExoMars
8246:Yeltsin
8178:(1967–)
8106:(1946)
8089:program
8027:FAA/AST
7727:Clinton
7531:Johnson
7494:Kennedy
7435:WS-117L
7282:British
7056:(2002–)
6900:Rosetta
6881:Cluster
6873:Huygens
6840:ExoMars
6779:(1998–)
6773:(1973–)
6745:(2005–)
6638:(2016–)
6627:(2003–)
6613:program
6603:program
6557:Chinese
6537:Records
6288:Vietnam
6233:Germany
6135:List of
6078:Vietnam
6063:Uruguay
6043:Ukraine
6023:Tunisia
5938:Somalia
5913:Senegal
5893:Romania
5833:Nigeria
5813:Namibia
5808:Myanmar
5798:Morocco
5783:Moldova
5738:Lebanon
5678:Ireland
5653:Iceland
5648:Hungary
5613:Germany
5608:Georgia
5593:Finland
5583:Estonia
5578:Eritrea
5563:Ecuador
5548:Denmark
5543:Czechia
5528:Croatia
5448:Bolivia
5433:Belgium
5428:Belarus
5418:Bahrain
5413:Bahamas
5403:Austria
5393:Armenia
5373:Algeria
5368:Albania
5344:List of
5300:Nuclear
5243:History
5001:NK News
4317:5 April
4252:30 July
4155:4 April
4124:5 March
3559:Captain
3548:colonel
3425:Ch'asu
3322:Chungwi
3247:Sangjwa
3232:Daechwa
3172:Daejang
2886:Chungsa
2671:Origin
2649:system
2589:system
2566:system
2543:system
2520:system
2486:Origin
2316:Origin
2078:Russia
2061:attack
2058:Russia
1962:Ukraine
1796:Russia
1734:fighter
1675:Origin
1653:in 2003
1505:Kuktong
1465:Kuum Ni
1422:Hwangju
1369:Sonchon
1357:Kwaksan
1351:Taechon
1323:Sunchon
1311:Kaechon
894:MiG-23s
890:MiG-29s
707:(DMZ).
681:MiG-21s
636:and an
592:, from
489:History
461::
405:Trainer
340:Fighter
262:Roundel
237:Notable
228:General
85:Country
75: (
67:Founded
11369:Former
11360:UNOOSA
11262:COSPAR
10733:BELSPO
10514:Europe
10306:GISTDA
10282:PhilSA
10147:SaTReC
10049:PLAASF
9717:NESDIS
9647:NASRDA
9564:RASCOM
9548:Africa
9343:Russia
9272:
9227:France
9155:Turkey
9119:Russia
9047:Israel
9001:France
8965:Canada
8953:Brazil
8815:Russia
8699:(2020)
8693:(2012)
8687:(1999)
8676:(1998)
8670:(1988)
8664:(1981)
8658:(1979)
8652:(1976)
8646:(1975)
8640:(1974)
8634:(1972)
8628:(1972)
8622:(1968)
8616:(1967)
8610:(1963)
8208:(1975)
8135:(1957)
8097:Stalin
8085:Soviet
8010:NESDIS
7628:Reagan
7611:Carter
7576:Skylab
7383:Truman
7335:(2010)
7323:(1991)
7312:(1985)
7300:(1962)
7294:(1958)
7011:ATHENA
7001:CHEOPS
6986:Euclid
6919:Planck
6893:Newton
6351:Russia
6316:France
6311:Brazil
6278:Turkey
6243:Israel
6228:Canada
6223:Brazil
6194:Russia
6184:France
6088:Zambia
6038:Uganda
6028:Turkey
5993:Taiwan
5978:Sweden
5918:Serbia
5903:Rwanda
5898:Russia
5878:Poland
5848:Norway
5778:Mexico
5733:Latvia
5718:Kuwait
5703:Jordan
5683:Israel
5623:Greece
5598:France
5538:Cyprus
5488:Canada
5468:Brunei
5463:Brazil
5438:Belize
5378:Angola
4973:
4943:
4902:
4790:5 June
4647:
4189:
3914:
3502:MiG-15
3418:Wonsu
3307:Sangwi
3217:Sojang
2999:
2961:Chŏnsa
2871:Sangsa
2753:
2680:Notes
2495:Notes
2439:Russia
2280:attack
2231:Russia
2174:MiG-15
2154:China
2131:China
1991:Poland
1917:MiG-21
1901:China
1890:MiG-19
1874:China
1863:MiG-17
1800:attack
1748:MiG-23
1724:MiG-21
1705:Russia
1700:MiG-29
1687:Notes
1651:MiG-29
1487:Sondok
1459:Wonsan
1447:Toksan
1428:Koksan
1407:Taetan
1317:Onchon
965:Notes
829:Mi-17s
809:MD-500
746:MiG-21
742:MiG-25
738:MiG-29
734:MiG-23
730:MiG-21
726:MiG-19
722:MiG-17
547:Yak-11
450:Korean
378:MD 500
365:MiG-29
361:MiG-23
357:MiG-21
328:Bomber
308:Attack
283:Front:
94:
11419:NASDA
11336:ITU-R
11324:ODCWG
11304:ISECG
11294:ICSMD
11252:CCSDS
11245:World
11222:CSIRO
11061:Other
10954:KRRiT
10939:POLSA
10709:BEREC
10671:EUSPA
10591:ECSAT
10586:ESRIN
10576:ESTEC
10500:MBRSC
10496:UAESA
10389:NEHSA
10377:IRIAF
10258:LAPAN
10054:CASIC
10043:CGWIC
9932:APSCO
9833:CONAE
9659:SANSA
9635:GSSTC
9623:ESSTI
9609:NARSS
9338:India
9333:China
9274:NORAD
9251:Italy
9239:India
9131:Spain
9059:Japan
9024:Iran
8977:China
8803:India
8453:ITU-R
8328:Mars
8306:Putin
8194:Almaz
8087:space
7942:Trump
7862:Obama
7551:Nixon
7026:SMILE
7006:JUICE
6991:ARIEL
6803:PRIDE
6341:NORAD
6331:Japan
6326:Italy
6321:India
6248:Japan
6199:Spain
6158:China
6083:Yemen
6018:Tonga
5988:Syria
5968:Sudan
5958:Spain
5888:Qatar
5768:Malta
5743:Libya
5713:Kenya
5698:Japan
5688:Italy
5658:India
5638:Haiti
5618:Ghana
5603:Gabon
5568:Egypt
5518:Congo
5508:China
5503:Chile
5443:Benin
4770:Stuff
4183:(PDF)
3638:(PDF)
3627:(PDF)
3540:Seoul
3510:Seoul
3508:near
3433:Ranks
3414:공화국원수
3292:Taewi
3277:Sojwa
3157:Chasu
3135:인민군원수
2717:Ranks
2674:Type
2668:Name
2633:KN-13
2626:S-400
2597:S-300
2554:S-200
2531:S-125
2489:Type
2483:Name
2434:KN-05
2319:Type
2313:Name
2219:Syria
1950:China
1849:China
1678:Type
1542:Orang
1499:Manpo
1493:Yonpo
1416:Kwail
1220:Mi-2
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