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competitions such as the
Olympic Games. Taekwondo primarily focuses on fast, powerful, kicking and punching techniques, which are blended with sophisticated footwork, jumps, blocks, and avoiding actions. In recent years, some Taekwondo styles have begun to incorporate a limited number of joint locks, throws, and ground defenses into their curricula, to keep pace with the needs of modern society and the reality of contemporary self-defense. It has been estimated that there are more than 50 million Taekwondo practitioners worldwide. Since 1988, Taekwondo has been included in the Olympic Games, which has contributed to its phenomenal growth and popularity.
28:
897:, which have a sizeable presence in the US and Europe, are almost unknown in Korea, as the founders relocated to the US and focused on operations in the US. Gungdo participation is limited by the high cost of the equipment, with a traditional horn made reflex bow costing upwards of $ 1000, and most gungdo clubs in Seoul charging over $ 1000 application fee for membership, similar to golf clubs. This limits participation to the upper and upper middle class. Many Korean junior high schools, high schools, and colleges maintain martial arts teams to include
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unique, and varied arsenals of self-defense techniques to be found in any martial art. These skills encompass all major martial categories: strikes, kicks, blocks, avoiding movements, holds, joint locks, chokes, throws, breakfalls, tumbling, ground fighting, weapons, meditation, and healing. Although
Hapkido is often compared to Aikido, Taekwondo, Jujutsu, Judo, and Tai Chi Chuan, it has a much broader range of techniques, suitable in a wider range of situations.
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was the upright martial art of foot soldiers. Weapons were an extension of those unarmed skills. Besides being used to train soldiers, both of these traditional martial arts were also popular among villagers during festivals for dance, mask, acrobatic, and sport fighting. These martial arts were also
697:
dynasty, (37 BC – 668) subak/taekkeyon or ssireum (empty-handed fighting), swordsmanship, spear-fighting and horse riding were practiced. In 1935, paintings that showed martial arts were found on the walls of royal tombs believed to have been built for
Goguryeo kings sometime between the years 3 and
936:
Taekwondo is a Korean martial art which emerged in the mid-twentieth century, and has subsequently become one of the most widely practiced martial arts in the world. The art is characterized by powerful hand strikes and kicks, which are used for unarmed self-defense or combat, or in organized sport
1008:
Hapkido is a Korean martial art which emerged in the mid-twentieth century and quickly grew to become an international style. Its founders created the art by selectively fusing a wide range of existing martial skills, with new innovations. As a result, Hapkido possesses one of the most complex,
829:
invited 40 sword masters from Japan to begin teaching the art of the sword to his Korean Army cadets and police officers. This was decided upon due to the lack of native sword masters in Korea at the time. Teachings continued well after the 1910 Annexation, until the art was formally named
860:
against the modern rifles of the Korean and
Japanese Army. Although the rebels initially fought against the Korean government, following the fall of Jeonju, the Korean government had invited in the Japanese Army to help suppress the peasant rebels. With the
698:
427 AD. Which techniques were practiced during that period is, however, something that cannot be determined from these paintings. References to Subak can be found in government records from the
Goguryeo dynasty through the
965:
No. 76 by the South Korean government. It is one of two Korean martial arts which possesses such a classification. In
November 2011, Taekkyon was recognized on the UNESCO's Intangible World Heritage Art list.
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in 1910, all matchlocks were confiscated and destroyed by the
Japanese. However, the Japanese did not stop the production and keeping of bows, which they did not consider as a threat to internal security.
1079:
became apparent, despite its slow rate of fire and susceptibility to wet weather. However, it was the Korean composite bow, referred to as the "half bow" by the
Japanese, that halted the Japanese at the
788:) in 1599 by Han Gyo, who had studied the use of several weapons with the Chinese army. Soon this book was revised in the Muyejebo Seokjib and in 1759, the book was revised and published at the
615:
but have been adapted for use by both military and non-military personnel as a method of personal growth or recreation. The history of Korean martial arts can be traced as far back as the
994:
Tang Soo Do is a striking martial art, which was developed during the 20th century, yet it has its roots in ancient Korean martial arts, as well as martial arts from other nations.
1037:
had been the most important weapon in Korean wars with
Chinese dynasties and nomadic peoples, recorded from the 1st century BCE. Legend says the first king and founder of the
962:
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considered basic physical education. However, Koreans relied more heavily on bows and arrows in warfare than they did on close-range weapons.
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Currently these new arts such as taekwondo and hapkido created since 1945 remain the most popular in Korea. Other modern styles such as
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1971:
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Hanmudo (한무도) is a hybrid Korean martial art developed by Dr He-Young Kimm. He founded the World
Hanmudo Association in 1989.
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770:(1567–1608) took a personal interest in the book, and ordered his court to study the book. This led to the creation of the
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702:, until the 15th century, after which its popularity declined It reappears only in 1790 book about martial arts titled
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grew in popularity during the Japanese occupation period, both of them founding their current federations in 1920.
1215:
Kim, Wee-hyun. "Muyedobo T'ongji: Illustrated Survey of the Martial arts." Korea Journal 26:8 (August 1986): 42–54
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Taekwondo is the national sport of both Koreas and possibly the most recognized of the Korean martial arts.
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1471:"Inscribed in 2011 (6.COM) on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity"
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2011:
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1996:
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Adrogué, M. (2003). "Ancient military manuals and their relation to modern Korean martial arts".
1385:"Fortunately Song Deok-ki (1893–1987) preserved the art and handed it down to modern day Koreans"
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Korean Traditional Archery. Duvernay TA, Duvernay NY. Handong Global University, 2007
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In 1593, during the 1592–1598 Japanese invasions of Korea, Korea received help from
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for instance, focuses on martial arts training for international competitions.
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1371:"Taekkyon is believed to be one of the earliest forms of Korean martial arts"
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1400:"Comparative Analysis of Exercise Intensity in Taekkyeon Training Movements"
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821:. Note that the entire formation is archers, as painted by the Japanese.
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The two extant martial arts at the time of Japanese take over in 1910,
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Taekkyon is acknowledged as one of the oldest martial arts of Korea.
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611:) are fighting practices and methods which have their place in the
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1321:"The Psychosocial Effects of Taekwondo Training: A Meta-Analysis"
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In 1899, Emperor Gojong, with the encouragement of the visiting
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1143:"UNESCO Culture Sector – Intangible Heritage – 2003 Convention"
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did not enjoy much popularity during the occupation era.
162:
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685:, is the oldest form of ground fighting in Korea, while
2581:
1594:
Henning, S. (2000). "Traditional Korean martial arts".
1398:
Jin, Su-geon; So, Wi-Young; Seo, Dong-il (2022-10-26).
1181:. Vol. 3. Asian Cultural Center. 1975. p. 30.
1581:
Della Pia, J. (1994). "Korea's Mu Yei Do Bo Tong Ji".
817:
attacking the Japanese Castle at Ulsan, commanded by
958:
was the last Taekkyon Master of the Joseon dynasty.
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exist. In November 2011, taekkyon was placed on the
963:Important Intangible Cultural Properties of Korea
622:Notable examples of unarmed martial arts include
3378:
920:
658:Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity List.
762:), written by the Chinese military strategist
1965:
1629:
869:
573:
1440:"Taekkyeon (Traditional Korean Martial Art)"
1299:Taekwondo: Traditions, Philosophy, Technique
1254:MARTIAL ARTS INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION (MAIF)
1029:Heon Kim using a modern Korean composite bow
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1500:. hapkidowest.org. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
1045:, was a master of archery, able to catch 5
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736:. All Korean Soldiers are armed with the
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1061:, was also said to be a skilled archer.
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980:Subak is an ancient Korean martial art.
856:, much of the rebels used old matchlock
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961:On June 1, 1983, Taekkyon was made the
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1953:
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732:swords while attacking the town of
13:
2025:
1559:
14:
3403:
2892:Marine Corps Martial Arts Program
1226:"Gungdo 국궁 | Taekwondo Preschool"
1166:, pg 155. Kodansha International.
1164:Comprehensive Asian Fighting Arts
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3350:
2857:Historical European martial arts
1979:
1451:Cultural Heritage Administration
1445:Cultural Heritage Administration
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1325:Int J Environ Res Public Health
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1301:. New York: Weatherhill, 2003.
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1596:Journal of Asian Martial Arts
1583:Journal of Asian Martial Arts
1569:Journal of Asian Martial Arts
1128:
554:100 Cultural Symbols of Korea
1536:"Korean Traditional Archery"
925:
921:Types of Korean martial arts
7:
3392:Sports originating in Korea
1485:"World Martial Arts Styles"
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693:It appears that during the
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1319:Kim, Yu-jin (2021-10-30).
1230:www.taekwondopreschool.com
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843:Prince Heinrich of Prussia
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638:. For armed martial arts,
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1274:"Department of taekwondo"
1162:Draeger, Donn F. (1981).
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1057:, the first king of the
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3089:Former official sports
2517:Northern Praying Mantis
2092:Mainland Southeast Asia
1404:Journal of Men's Health
1338:10.3390/ijerph182111427
984:Tang Soo Do/Soo Bahk Do
2928:Professional wrestling
2595:Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu
1863:Sib Pal Gi Association
1417:10.31083/j.jomh1810209
1030:
849:as an official sport.
822:
741:
3024:Demonstration sports
1250:"Korean Martial Arts"
1028:
812:
723:
671:Further information:
544:Emblem of South Korea
539:Emblem of North Korea
3284:Martial arts at the
3239:Martial arts at the
3169:Martial arts at the
3124:Martial arts at the
3104:Invitational sports
3054:Martial arts at the
2975:Martial arts at the
2897:Pencak Silat Harimau
2735:Pencak Silat Harimau
2667:Submission wrestling
2372:Luta Livre esportiva
1802:Korean swordsmanship
1671:Hapki Kochido Musool
1092:Korean swordsmanship
1070:tactical superiority
648:Korean swordsmanship
549:World Heritage Sites
144:Revised Romanization
79:Revised Romanization
3387:Korean martial arts
2965:International games
2647:Full contact karate
2637:Professional boxing
2352:Brazilian jiu-jitsu
1904:Kwan (martial arts)
1840:Hybrid martial arts
1792:Korean fighting fan
1645:Korean martial arts
1606:Kim, S. H. (2001):
1373:. 13 November 2017.
863:annexation of Korea
593:Korean martial arts
249:Arts and literature
21:Korean martial arts
3127:Pan American Games
2804:Hokutoryu Ju-Jutsu
2715:Jieitaikakutōjutsu
2652:Mixed martial arts
1534:Duvernay, Thomas.
1498:"What is Hapkido?"
1084:as well as at the
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944:Taekkyon/Taekkyeon
915:Yong In University
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813:Korean Army under
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681:Wrestling, called
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158:McCune–Reischauer
93:McCune–Reischauer
32:Taekwondo at the
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1276:. Archived from
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1610:. Turtle Press.
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1511:"About Hanmudo"
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3163:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3131:
3129:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3061:
3059:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3033:Pistol dueling
3030:
3022:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2982:
2980:
2968:
2967:
2957:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2949:
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2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2915:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2862:Huiyen Lallong
2859:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2819:Shorinji Kempo
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2789:American Kenpo
2785:
2783:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2689:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2633:
2631:
2620:
2619:
2617:
2616:
2609:
2604:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2522:Russian boxing
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2458:
2456:
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2306:
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2295:
2293:
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2284:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2269:Ranged weapons
2266:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2257:Stick-fighting
2254:
2252:Knife fighting
2244:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2123:
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2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
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2083:
2082:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2029:
2028:
2026:Classification
2018:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1992:List of styles
1988:
1985:
1984:
1977:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1909:Muyedobotongji
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
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1836:
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1818:
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1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
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1746:
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1736:
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1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1661:GongKwon Yusul
1657:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1641:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1618:
1612:
1611:
1604:
1591:
1578:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1545:
1526:
1502:
1490:
1476:
1462:
1447:– English Site
1431:
1390:
1376:
1362:
1311:
1307:978-1891640735
1290:
1265:
1241:
1217:
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1184:
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1127:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1011:
1002:Main article:
999:
996:
988:Main article:
985:
982:
974:Main article:
971:
968:
948:Main article:
945:
942:
930:Main article:
927:
924:
922:
919:
871:
868:
845:, established
834:in Japan, and
827:Emperor Gojong
717:
714:
704:Muyedobotongji
700:Joseon dynasty
668:
665:
663:
660:
652:knife fighting
640:Korean archery
588:
587:
585:
584:
577:
570:
562:
559:
558:
557:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
525:
524:
514:
513:
512:
502:
497:
490:
480:
479:
475:
474:
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467:
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458:
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291:
281:
276:
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269:
259:
251:
250:
246:
245:
244:
243:
238:
236:Names of Korea
233:
228:
227:
226:
216:
208:
207:
199:
198:
190:
189:
181:
180:
168:
167:
160:
154:
153:
146:
140:
139:
132:
130:
124:
123:
116:
114:
108:
107:
106:Alternate term
103:
102:
95:
89:
88:
81:
75:
74:
67:
65:
59:
58:
51:
49:
43:
42:
38:
37:
31:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3404:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3367:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3348:
3345:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3242:African Games
3237:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
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3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3167:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3122:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3052:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2973:
2969:
2962:
2958:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2913:Fighting game
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:Entertainment
2904:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2877:Krabi–krabong
2875:
2873:
2872:Kalaripayattu
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2662:Shootfighting
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2629:combat sports
2625:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2557:Tien Shan Pai
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2482:Choi Kwang-Do
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2443:
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2438:
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2320:
2319:Pushing hands
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2300:
2297:
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2288:
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2267:
2263:
2262:Swordsmanship
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2247:Melee weapons
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2225:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2012:Hard and soft
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1975:
1970:
1968:
1963:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
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1880:
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1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
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1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1822:Ranged weapon
1819:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
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1790:
1788:
1785:
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1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1709:Choi Kwang-Do
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
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1597:
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1579:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1549:
1541:
1540:www.atarn.org
1537:
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1506:
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1401:
1394:
1386:
1380:
1372:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1331:(21): 11427.
1330:
1326:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1294:
1280:on 2014-03-30
1279:
1275:
1269:
1255:
1251:
1245:
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1227:
1221:
1212:
1198:
1195:(in Korean).
1194:
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1144:
1138:
1134:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1097:Korean spears
1089:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
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1036:
1027:
1018:
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1005:
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991:
981:
977:
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867:
864:
859:
855:
850:
848:
844:
839:
837:
833:
828:
820:
819:Katō Kiyomasa
816:
811:
807:
793:
792:
775:
774:
769:
765:
757:
756:
751:
747:
739:
738:composite bow
735:
731:
730:dual wielding
727:
722:
713:
705:
701:
696:
691:
688:
684:
678:
674:
667:Early history
659:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
598:
594:
583:
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341:
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329:
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317:
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196:
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86:
82:
80:
76:
66:
64:
60:
50:
48:
44:
39:
35:
29:
24:
19:
16:
3223:Pencak silat
2933:Stage combat
2887:Mardani khel
2809:Jeet Kune Do
2767:Silat Melayu
2730:Pencak silat
2682:Self-defense
2624:Full contact
2611:
2599:
2537:Shoot boxing
2477:Chess boxing
2377:Malla-yuddha
2314:Punching bag
2304:Boxing glove
2161:Leg strikes
2140:Elbow strike
2126:Arm strikes
2086:
1981:Martial arts
1929:Song Deok-gi
1858:Kyeok Sul Do
1853:Kuk Sool Won
1797:Korean sword
1779:Melee weapon
1729:Moo Duk Kwan
1644:
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1278:the original
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1229:
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1145:. Unesco.org
1137:
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956:Song Deok-gi
953:
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748:to win back
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451:Martial arts
450:
436:
429:
257:Architecture
15:
3172:Asian Games
3057:World Games
3019:Greco-Roman
2839:Battlefield
2799:Chun Kuk Do
2742:Suffrajitsu
2552:Tang Soo Do
2427:Greco-Roman
2180:Knee strike
2097:Philippines
1848:Hwa Rang Do
1769:Yun Mu Kwan
1764:Tang Soo Do
1739:Soo Bahk Do
1719:Kong Soo Do
1676:Hapki yusul
1515:hanmudo.com
1410:(10): 209.
990:Tang Soo Do
895:Hwa Rang Do
852:During the
838:in Korean.
768:King Seonjo
599::
523:South Korea
511:North Korea
470:Video games
355:Traditional
41:Korean name
3381:Categories
3214:2018 Only
3075:Kickboxing
2829:Qwan Ki Do
2757:To-Shin Do
2687:combatives
2657:Pankration
2642:Kickboxing
2613:Xingyiquan
2601:Baguazhang
2567:Wudangquan
2497:Kickboxing
2392:Shuai jiao
2202:Joint lock
2119:techniques
1924:Sesok-ogye
1759:Tae Soo Do
1520:2022-11-21
1456:2023-08-17
1284:2012-02-20
1259:2023-10-16
1235:2023-10-16
1202:2020-11-17
1149:2014-02-19
1129:References
1066:Imjin wars
1064:Until the
1035:reflex bow
891:Tae Soo Do
858:arquebuses
764:Qi Jiguang
340:Television
301:Literature
3330:Wrestling
3325:Taekwondo
3275:Wrestling
3270:Taekwondo
3205:Wrestling
3200:Taekwondo
3160:Wrestling
3155:Taekwondo
3098:Taekwondo
3080:Muay Thai
3015:freestyle
3011:Wrestling
3006:Taekwondo
2882:Krav Maga
2794:Angampora
2762:Wing Chun
2720:Krav Maga
2710:Kajukenbo
2672:Vale Tudo
2547:Taekwondo
2512:Muay Thai
2502:Kun Khmer
2432:Mongolian
2422:freestyle
2402:Wrestling
2361:Para judo
2339:Grappling
2192:Grappling
2130:Chokehold
2060:Indonesia
1919:Muyesinbo
1754:Taekwondo
1724:Kyokushin
1653:Grappling
1426:1875-6867
1074:matchlock
1049:with one
1043:Go Jumong
932:Taekwondo
926:Taekwondo
911:taekwondo
905:(kendo),
825:In 1895,
791:Muyesinbo
750:Pyongyang
624:taekwondo
494:Mugunghwa
456:Taekwondo
410:Mythology
3315:Muaythai
3065:Ju-jitsu
2938:Tricking
2922:Chanbara
2824:Unifight
2777:Eclectic
2752:Taekkyon
2700:Bartitsu
2582:Internal
2472:Capoeira
2454:Striking
2382:Pehlwani
2329:Sparring
2291:Training
2279:Shooting
2224:Stand-up
2212:Takedown
2165:Footwork
2155:Headbutt
2117:Unarmed
2002:Timeline
1939:Wae Gong
1934:Ssaurabi
1914:Muyejebo
1812:Simgumdo
1787:Hankumdo
1749:Taekkyon
1714:Gwonbeop
1691:Yongmudo
1357:34769961
1197:Doopedia
1118:Yongmudo
1108:Taekkyon
1102:See also
1077:arquebus
1039:Goguryeo
950:Taekkyon
884:Taekkyon
815:Gwon Yul
773:Muyejebo
695:Goguryeo
677:Taekkyon
636:taekkyon
425:Clothing
420:Holidays
415:Folklore
272:Painting
241:Religion
231:Language
224:Diaspora
186:a series
184:Part of
3366:Outline
3300:Fencing
3255:Fencing
3190:Jujutsu
3140:Fencing
2991:Fencing
2867:Jujutsu
2852:Bokator
2847:Banshay
2781:hybrids
2747:Systema
2705:Hapkido
2607:Tai chi
2562:Vovinam
2507:Lethwei
2412:Cornish
2367:Jujutsu
2324:Randori
2274:Archery
2234:Weapons
2107:Vietnam
2080:Okinawa
2070:Ireland
2065:Italian
2007:Records
1997:History
1873:Sunmudo
1830:Gakgung
1734:Simmudo
1686:Ssireum
1666:Hapkido
1348:8583609
1123:Bulmudo
1072:of the
1013:Hanmudo
1004:Hapkido
998:Hapkido
899:ssireum
876:ssireum
734:Dongrae
683:ssireum
662:History
632:ssireum
628:hapkido
534:Taegeuk
518:Aegukga
506:Aegukka
487:Arirang
478:Symbols
462:Ssireum
403:Banchan
393:Cuisine
377:Theater
345:K-drama
328:Webtoon
267:Pottery
214:History
204:Society
3356:Portal
3310:Karate
3295:Boxing
3265:Karate
3250:Boxing
3218:Kurash
3195:Karate
3180:Boxing
3150:Karate
3135:Boxing
3108:Aikido
3070:Karate
3043:Savate
3001:Karate
2986:Boxing
2814:Shooto
2590:Aikido
2542:Savate
2492:Karate
2467:Boxing
2347:Barróg
2175:Flying
2150:Ground
2145:Clinch
2102:Russia
2050:Europe
1899:Hyeong
1894:Dojang
1882:Others
1424:
1355:
1345:
1305:
1113:Gungdo
1068:, the
1021:Gungdo
880:gungdo
847:gungdo
800:;
782:;
716:Joseon
709:무예도보통지
656:UNESCO
650:, and
634:, and
597:Korean
446:Sports
431:Hanbok
398:Kimchi
351:Music
323:Manhwa
316:Poetry
219:People
188:on the
112:Hangul
47:Hangul
3320:Sambo
3228:Sambo
3210:Wushu
3113:Wushu
3093:Sambo
3038:Glima
2943:Wuxia
2725:MCMAP
2695:Arnis
2527:Sanda
2487:Dambe
2462:Bando
2442:shoot
2407:catch
2387:Sambo
2217:Throw
2207:Sweep
2185:Stomp
2135:Punch
2087:Korea
2075:Japan
2055:India
2045:China
1889:Dobok
1868:Sundo
1807:Kumdo
1744:Subak
1059:Silla
1051:arrow
1047:flies
976:Subak
970:Subak
903:kumdo
836:Kumdo
832:Kendo
746:China
687:Subak
673:Subak
644:Kumdo
529:Flags
385:Other
370:K-pop
365:South
360:North
335:Media
311:South
306:North
294:South
289:North
279:Dance
128:Hanja
99:Musul
85:Musul
63:Hanja
3305:Judo
3260:Judo
3185:Judo
3145:Judo
3085:Sumo
3028:Budō
2996:Judo
2417:folk
2397:Sumo
2357:Judo
2299:Kata
2242:Duel
2197:Hold
2170:Kick
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1422:ISSN
1353:PMID
1303:ISBN
1193:"수박"
1178:亞洲文化
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907:judo
893:and
878:and
803:武藝新譜
797:무예신보
785:武藝諸譜
779:무예제보
760:紀效新書
675:and
284:Film
164:muye
150:muye
2437:oil
1412:doi
1343:PMC
1333:doi
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712:).
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70:武術
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