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classes and seemingly even women (Park J.P., 2018). In modern Korea, these paintings are held up and preserved as mementos that show the heart-warming and harmonious late Joseon
Dynasty's thriving society. With these paintings, it is also believed to have brought a projection of an uncomplicated and nostalgic-producing past into the eyes of the viewer, these nothing short of masterpiece works created by
1503:. To this date there has not been a retrospective show of the hidden art under Japanese occupation, or a discussion of the conflicts between those who were forced into compromise under Japanese artistic demands. It is a sensitive issue, with artists who studied and worked in Japan and painted in the Japanese style forced into self-defense and justification of compromise without other alternatives.
696:(1758 – ?) are promoted as a splendid collection of art that describe the state, people, and history of Korea. The work put into these paintings show the academic attention invested towards understanding the past of Korea, and that motivation could extend to the viewer as the art of Korea has become an integral part to pursuing the studies and knowledge of Korea and its history.
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740:(1668 – 1715). Yun Duseo would go on to paint many drawings that were based on the labors, behaviors, leisure and emotions of the common people that he observed around him. This would begin to stir the people as it was unprecedented in that time period, and the topic of these artworks would become primary motifs rather than decorative additions as in previous eras.
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viewpoints on how they became popular at the time, one viewpoint being the analysis of Korean genre paintings being a product of the past
Koreans pride and confidence after they began treating their own culture as a legitimate heir to Chinas High Civilization (Park J.P., 2018). The disappearance of the late Confucian civilization and the fall of the
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415:: Pictures of the ten longevity symbol figure most prominently among folk paintings of this category. The ten longevity symbols (Shipjangsaengdo), including the sun, clouds, mountains, water, bamboo, pine, crane, deer, turtle and the mushroom of immortality are the often presented all together in a single picture.
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Hunting scenes, familiar throughout the entire world, are often seen in Korean courtly art, and are reminiscent of
Mongolian and Persian hunting scenes. Wild boar, deer, and stags, and Siberian tigers as well were hunted. Particularly lethal spears and spear-handled maces were used by horsemen within
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While the Joseon
Dynasty began under military auspices, Goryeo styles were let to evolve, and Buddhist iconography (bamboo, orchid, plum and chrysanthemum; and the familiar knotted goodluck symbols) were still a part of genre paintings. Neither colours nor forms had any real change, and rulers stood
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felt that one could see colour in monochromatic paintings within the gradations and felt that the actual use of colour coarsened the paintings, and restricted the imagination. Korean folk art, and painting of architectural frames was seen as brightening certain outside wood frames, and again within
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is considered the golden age of Korean painting. It coincides with the shock of the collapse of Ming dynasty links with the Manchu emperors accession in China, and the forcing of Korean artists to build new artistic models based on nationalism and an inner search for particular Korean subjects. At
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The influence of
Confucianism superseded that of Buddhism in this period, however Buddhist elements remained and it is not true that Buddhist art declined, it continued, and was encouraged but not by the royal centres of art, or the accepted taste of the Joseon Dynasty publicly; however in private
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Folk paintings in this category included character designs of the popular themes of loyalty and filial piety, pictures depicting the life stories of renowned scholars and depictions of a carp jumping up from the river to transform into a dragon symbolizing the aspiration for distinguished academic
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The tiger was among the most popular motifs in Korea folk painting. Likely originating from the mythical "White tiger" guardian spirit of the east, a notable characteristic about the tiger as featured in Korea folk traditions is how it is seldom portrayed as a ferocious beast but as a friendly and
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The popular mountain spirit and dragon king motifs have their origins in two famous figures in Korean history, Dangun and Munmu. Dangun is the legendary progenitor of the Korean people who is said to have turned into a mountain spirit. The dragon king is usually depicted as a mighty animal flying
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of scholars in repose, or studying in quiet often mountainous surroundings follows general East Asian art trends. Nimbus colours are not necessarily gold, and may be suggested by lighter colours. Faces tend to realism and show humanity and age. Drapery is done with some to great care. The face is
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Genre paintings of the late Joseon
Dynasty Era and true-view landscape paintings have become celebrated and emblematic, but it also shows the unassuming reality of Korean people and their past, not just those that hold high positions of power but those who work under them, the commoners or lower
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have been highly influential as they have been the most taught in art schools, with books both readily available and translated into Korean early. And from these have been drawn the tonal palettes of modern Korean artists: yellow ochre, cadmium yellow, Naples yellow, red earth, and sienna. All
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Some modern studies relate the historical particularities of the time such as the cultural and ideological landscape to the Korean artists’ motivation and inspiration, as the attention that was put into their artwork nurtured the popularization of these paintings. Those include the different
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Buddhist temples and hermitages across the country are rich archives of folk paintings, ranging from large icon images for ritual use to illustrations for sutras and anecdotes about famous monks and their portraits. These temple painting are noted for simple compositions and bright colors.
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The vast majority of ancient folk painting were used for decorative purposes. These paintings generally repeat popular motifs with relatively poor techniques, but attest to the nation's religious tradition harmonizing various faiths such as shamanism, Taoism, Buddhism and
Confucianism.
547:(Korean: Gwaneum Bosal) are especially noted for their elegance and spirituality. The patronage of the Goryeo's leading families resulted in the production of the high quality Buddhist paintings like refined and detailed paintings of Buddhist saints or monks.
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flourished from the second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 20th century and was enjoyed by all members of the population, from the king to the commoners, revealing the infatuation with books and learning in Korean culture.
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Scholars tend to have the traditional stove-pipe hats, or other rank hats, and scholar's monochromatic robes. Typically they are at rest in teahouses near mountains or at mountain lodges, or will be pictured with their teachers or mentors.
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generally two-dimensional, the drapery three-dimensional. As in medieval and renaissance western art, drapery and faces are done often by two or three artists who specialize in one particular painterly skill. Iconography follows
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date from around AD 500 during the
Goguryeo period, 37 BC-AD 668. These magnificent, still strongly colored murals show daily life and Korean mythologies of the time. By 2005, 70 murals had been found, mostly in the
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in his pen name, a court painter who did paintings often of the scholarly or yangban classes in motion through stylized natural settings; he is famous for his strong reds and blues, and grayish mountainscapes.
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From the 1880s onward, the emerging popularity of western art in Japan lead to a low opinion of traditional Korean art. Nevertheless, the formation of the Korean crafts museum in 1924 by
Japanese philosopher
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in a palette of whites, blues, and greens. There is little if any calligraphy in his works; but they have a sense of humour and variety of gestures and movement that make them highly imitated to this day.
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Thereafter Korean painting including different traditions, of monochromatic works of black brushwork, sometimes by amateurs, professional works with colour, including many genre scenes, and animal and
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influence, either done by
Goguryeo artists, or Japanese one trained by Goguryeo people. Since a lot of influences came into the Korean peninsula from China during the Three Kingdoms period. Until the
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hunting grounds after archers on the ground led the initial provocation of the animals as beaters. Buddhas tend to have Korean facial features, and are in easy resting positions.
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Colour theory has been used over formal perspective, and there has yet to be an overlap between painterly art and pop-graphics, since the primary influence on painters is
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though done with Korean landscapes, facial features, Buddhist topics, and an emphasis on celestial observation in keeping with the rapid development of Korean astronomy.
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in his pen name, did highly coloured crowded scenes of common and working-class people in many natural work activities – his paintings have a post-card or photographic
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homes, and indeed in the summer palaces of the Joseon Dynasty kings, the simplicity of Buddhist art was given great appreciation – but it was not seen as citified art.
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in Japanese art began with Yi, and continued through his students, known as the Soga School, a more natural group of artists than the courtly school patronized by the
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tradition already long-established in China was introduced, and has remained an important strand in Korean and Japanese painting, with the local version of the
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Korean artists from the middle 1880s until 1945 had a very difficult time before Korea was freed by the allies after the unconditional surrender of Japan.
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when he returned from Korea to Japan in 1424. Japanese tradition declared that Yi was so skilled after his "Catfish and Gourd" painting that Shogun
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aside from edicts on art. Ming ideals and imported techniques continued in early dynasty idealized works. Early dynasty painters include
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750:(1676–1759), a literati painter influenced by the Wu school of the Ming dynasty in China; much taken by the Diamond mountain landscape.
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this time China ceased to have pre-eminent influence, Korean art took its own course, and became increasingly distinctive.
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thickly painted, roughly stroked, and often showing heavily textured canvases or thick pebbled handmade papers.
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is a genre of still-life painting from the Joseon period of Korea that features books as the dominant subject.
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was established, with examinations for artists and run by bureaucrats of the court. Around the start of the
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in his pen name, was a painter of the late Joseon Dynasty in Korea and one of three great wons of
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Hwajeopdo, literally picture of flowers and butterflies drawn by a 19th-century Korean painter,
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Painting by Chi Un-Yeong (1853–1936) of the famous 11th-century Chinese scholar-poet Su Dong-Po
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1730:. 13-13 Gwancheol-dong, Jongno-gu, Seul 110–111 Korea: Hollym International Corp. p. 206.
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technique and foregrounded brushstrokes captured the Korean interest first. Such artists as
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Flowering Plums and Curio Cabinets : The Culture of Objects in Late Chosŏn Korean Art
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artist stood out and was described as a founding father of this genre, and that artist is
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The art of Korea: highlights from the collection of San Francisco's Asian Art Museum
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is a strong example of Japanese aesthetes who still appreciated Korean art.
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from the period. In this period the royal artist's school or academy, the
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The list of major painters is long, but the most notable names include:
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Early Joseon landscape painting by Seo Munbo in the late 15th century.
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Korean Culture and Information Service Mynistry of Culture (2010).
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Northeast Asia's intramural mural wars, 6th century Korean murals
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Online Collection of Modern and Contemporary Korean Paintings
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of Japan, was a boat-companion of the older priest-painter,
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Other important artists of the "literati school" include:
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Politics of North Korea#Political parties and elections
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are among the oldest shamanic paintings known in Korea.
1856:, ed. Gabriele Fahr-Becker, Volume 2, 1998, Könemann,
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Pyongyang-painters.com is specialized on introducing
554:(1330–1374) was a significant painter of the period.
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A depiction of the moon goddess from a Goguryeo tomb.
373:, Joseon buddhist painting in the 16th century Korea.
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achievement and a successful career in officialdom.
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Painting and Cultural Politics in Late Chosŏn Korea
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1938:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 1998.
622:art; and was known in Japan by his Japanese name
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3735:Comprehensive Economic Partnership for East Asia
1499:that produced many young Korean artists such as
879:(painting of a dog). 18th century, Joseon Korea.
808:What calligraphy used is often discreetly done.
715:"Dancing together holding with two swords" from
3879:Association of East Asian Research Universities
2925:International adoption of South Korean children
2237:United States Army Military Government in Korea
2225:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
602:(1400?–1450?) who is considered the founder of
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1760:"Goryeo Dynasty: Korea's Age of Enlightenment"
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3831:China–Japan–Korea Friendship Athletic Meeting
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2004:
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533:, Goryeo Dynasty (918–1392); 1st half of 14c.
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2656:South Korea and weapons of mass destruction
2566:North Korea and weapons of mass destruction
2422:List of World Heritage Sites in South Korea
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1797:The Met’s Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
445:amidst the clouds over a sea of high waves.
381:showing the Buddha, or Buddhist monks, and
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238:in Japan, from the 7th-century end of the
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3730:China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit
860:, 1447, Tenri University Central Library.
614:claimed him to be a son of the legendary
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
2649:List of political parties in South Korea
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2554:State Affairs Commission of North Korea
2402:Administrative divisions of South Korea
2369:Administrative divisions of North Korea
858:Dream Journey to the Peach Blossom Land
438:sometimes even funny and stupid animal.
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3750:East Asian Bureau of Economic Research
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1060:Artists during the Japanese occupation
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2417:List of special cities of South Korea
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914:, 18th century, Gansong Art Gallery.
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442:The mountain spirit and dragon king:
46:adding citations to reliable sources
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1824:Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture
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2795:Economic inequality in South Korea
2790:Automotive industry in South Korea
2719:Automotive industry in North Korea
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1909:. University of Washington Press.
1890:. University of Washington Press.
898:, 1788, Landscape of Mt. Geumgang.
14:
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2833:Financial services in South Korea
2805:Telecommunications in South Korea
2729:Telecommunications in North Korea
1953:
1756:Asian Art Museum of San Francisco
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1514:Major 20th-century Korean artists
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539:List of Goryeo Buddhist paintings
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250:the primary influences came from
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2915:Gender inequality in South Korea
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2592:Foreign relations of South Korea
2466:Foreign relations of North Korea
1799:. The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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896:Four Districts of Mount Geumgang
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725:(sword dance) performing during
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2838:Fishing industry in South Korea
2661:National Assembly (South Korea)
2019:Index of Korea-related articles
33:needs additional citations for
3861:EAFF E-1 Football Championship
3836:East Asian Football Federation
2624:Republic of Korea Armed Forces
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3909:Journal of East Asian Studies
3846:East Asian Judo Championships
3693:East Asia Climate Partnership
3251:
2920:Low birth rate in South Korea
2676:Constitutional Court of Korea
2612:Prime Minister of South Korea
2486:Heads of state of North Korea
2481:Supreme Leader of North Korea
2412:List of cities in South Korea
2379:Special cities of North Korea
2374:List of cities in North Korea
2117:Proto–Three Kingdoms of Korea
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1829:National Folk Museum of Korea
1793:"Korean Chaekgeori Paintings"
1446:100 Cultural Symbols of Korea
966:A House amongst Apricot Trees
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3932:Horses in East Asian warfare
3475:other ethnic groups in China
3092:Korean pottery and porcelain
3001:Globalization in South Korea
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949:, 1805, Gansong Art Gallery.
261:(918–1392) was dominated by
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2905:Demographics of South Korea
2900:Demographics of North Korea
2863:1997 Asian financial crisis
2858:Trade unions in South Korea
2772:Rason Special Economic Zone
2699:
2619:Human rights in South Korea
2587:Constitution of South Korea
2498:Human rights in North Korea
2461:Constitution of North Korea
2241:Soviet Civil Administration
1626:
1580:21st-century Korean artists
1562:
756:(1668–1715), a portraitist.
545:bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
265:, adapting Chinese styles;
242:period, has paintings with
204:
190:
10:
4043:
3986:Needham Research Institute
3894:East Asia Image Collection
3889:East Asian Economic Review
3324:
3082:Traditional music of Korea
2752:Agriculture in North Korea
2597:Relations with North Korea
2559:President of State Affairs
2471:Relations with South Korea
2407:Environment of South Korea
2326:List of mountains in Korea
2261:COVID-19 pandemic in North
2077:Timeline of Korean history
839:
646:, a 15th century painter.
630:. The entire tradition of
536:
294:as important as in China.
3976:
3922:
3869:
3821:
3783:
3765:Human rights in East Asia
3716:
3683:
3650:Sino-Xenic pronunciations
3495:
3335:
3259:
3150:
3142:Propaganda in North Korea
3100:
3052:
2983:
2979:
2966:
2890:
2879:
2780:
2709:
2705:
2694:
2602:Government of South Korea
2579:
2571:Supreme People's Assembly
2476:Government of North Korea
2453:
2449:
2438:
2392:
2359:
2298:
2294:
2281:
2220:Korea under Japanese rule
2169:North–South States Period
2085:
2072:List of monarchs of Korea
2067:Military history of Korea
2059:
2055:
2042:
2024:
277:(1392–1897), the largely
263:Buddhist scroll paintings
197:
183:
167:
151:
146:
127:
122:
3203:Sexuality in South Korea
3160:Education in South Korea
3110:Education in North Korea
3044:Tattooing in South Korea
2853:Squatting in South Korea
2843:Miracle on the Han River
2815:Transport in South Korea
2739:Transport in North Korea
2666:Judiciary of South Korea
2634:Elections in South Korea
2607:President of South Korea
2513:Elections in North Korea
2394:Geography of South Korea
2361:Geography of North Korea
2316:List of islands of Korea
2138:Four Commanderies of Han
1740:: CS1 maint: location (
1668:
1497:exhibition of Korean art
930:, start of 19th century.
704:in mainland China under
299:bird-and-flower painting
3851:East Asian martial arts
3798:Archaeological cultures
3193:Marriage in South Korea
3165:Religion in South Korea
3115:Religion in North Korea
2629:Politics of South Korea
2525:Workers' Party of Korea
2508:Politics of North Korea
2331:List of rivers of Korea
2145:Three Kingdoms of Korea
1867:Kumja Paik Kim (2006).
1728:Guide to Korean Culture
1643:List of Korean painters
558:, a court painter, and
516:South Hwanghae Province
377:The expected genres of
3978:Science and technology
3962:The Book of Five Rings
3856:East Asian Youth Games
3170:Smoking in South Korea
3152:Culture of South Korea
3120:Smoking in North Korea
3102:Culture of North Korea
2810:Tourism in South Korea
2782:Economy of South Korea
2734:Tourism in North Korea
2711:Economy of North Korea
2671:Supreme Court of Korea
2491:Premier of North Korea
2384:Geology of North Korea
2346:Geology of South Korea
2321:List of lakes of Korea
2256:History of North Korea
2252:History of South Korea
1791:Hyun, Eleanor Soo-ah.
968:, Gansong Art Gallery.
729:
669:
591:
575:
534:
488:
430:
428:Honolulu Museum of Art
374:
3261:Countries and regions
2800:Energy in South Korea
2767:Mining in North Korea
2724:Energy in North Korea
1436:Emblem of South Korea
1431:Emblem of North Korea
912:A Cat and a Butterfly
714:
663:
581:
573:
529:
486:
422:
369:
4001:Traditional medicine
3899:East Asia Law Review
3755:East Asian Community
3445:Indigenous Taiwanese
3198:Media of South Korea
3175:Sport in South Korea
3125:Sport in North Korea
2910:Aging of South Korea
2503:Korean People's Army
2185:Later Three Kingdoms
1969:General introduction
1905:Kim Sunglim (2014).
1854:The Art of East Asia
1663:History of Asian art
1441:World Heritage Sites
987:(painting of a hawk)
503:Goguryeo tomb murals
388:Buddhist iconography
185:Revised Romanization
42:improve this article
3426:Khalkha in Mongolia
3062:Korean architecture
3039:Korean tea ceremony
3006:Korean martial arts
2757:North Korean famine
1886:Park, J.P. (2018).
1495:Japan also held an
1141:Arts and literature
608:Shubun of Shokokuji
514:, the Anak area in
475:Decorative Painting
466:Confucian Paintings
135:Portrait of Kang Io
3904:East Asian studies
3600:Hip-and-gable roof
3595:Chinese characters
3067:Korean calligraphy
2336:Provinces of Korea
2288:Geography of Korea
2110:Jin (Korean state)
1774:The British Museum
1638:Korean calligraphy
730:
670:
592:
576:
535:
489:
457:Buddhist Paintings
431:
426:, Choson dynasty,
424:Cranes and Peaches
375:
292:landscape painting
290:style of mountain
236:Takamatsuzuka Tomb
4009:
4008:
3760:Four Asian Tigers
3219:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3210:
3077:Korean literature
3021:Religion in Korea
3016:Korean philosophy
2962:
2961:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2530:General Secretary
2434:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2232:Division of Korea
1658:Japanese painting
1482:
1481:
1015:Self-portrait of
628:the Korean Shubun
586:, Oejin) of King
552:Gongmin of Goryeo
492:Goguryeo painters
413:Longevity symbols
282:ink-wash painting
267:about 160 survive
211:
210:
199:McCune–Reischauer
118:
117:
110:
92:
57:"Korean painting"
4034:
3944:Miyamoto Musashi
3841:East Asian Games
3813:Former countries
3745:East Asia Summit
3575:Chinese knotting
3330:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3223:
3222:
3130:Arirang Festival
3030:
3011:Korean mythology
2981:
2980:
2973:Culture of Korea
2968:
2967:
2881:
2880:
2824:
2820:South Korean won
2748:
2744:North Korean won
2707:
2706:
2696:
2695:
2451:
2450:
2440:
2439:
2341:Regions of Korea
2311:Korean Peninsula
2296:
2295:
2283:
2282:
2162:Gaya confederacy
2057:
2056:
2049:History of Korea
2044:
2043:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1990:
1989:
1949:
1920:
1901:
1882:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1731:
1723:
1700:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1682:
1679:
1653:Chinese painting
1527:Kim Tschang-yeul
1474:
1467:
1460:
1097:
1089:
1087:Culture of Korea
1071:
1064:
1063:
1047:
1028:
1012:
996:
977:
958:
939:
923:
907:
888:
869:
850:
793:(1843–1897) aka
768:
765:
717:Hyewon pungsokdo
691:
688:
672:The mid to late
407:Daoist Paintings
301:, and colourful
257:Painting in the
252:Chinese painting
225:
224:
207:
193:
178:
177:
162:
161:
132:
120:
119:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
4042:
4041:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4022:Korean painting
4012:
4011:
4010:
4005:
3972:
3918:
3865:
3817:
3779:
3775:Stock exchanges
3712:
3679:
3491:
3331:
3322:
3255:
3250:
3220:
3207:
3146:
3096:
3087:Korean painting
3048:
3028:
2991:Cinema of Korea
2975:
2958:
2937:Korean language
2886:
2867:
2822:
2776:
2746:
2701:
2682:
2575:
2445:
2426:
2388:
2355:
2351:Floods in Korea
2290:
2269:
2081:
2051:
2038:
2020:
2017:
1956:
1946:
1930:
1927:
1925:Further reading
1917:
1898:
1879:
1852:Dunn, Michael,
1849:
1844:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1789:
1785:
1771:
1767:
1753:
1749:
1733:
1732:
1724:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1671:
1629:
1582:
1565:
1516:
1478:
1392:Paektu Mountain
1095:
1085:
1062:
1055:
1048:
1039:
1032:Geumgang jeondo
1029:
1020:
1013:
1004:
997:
988:
978:
969:
959:
950:
940:
931:
928:A musical party
924:
915:
908:
899:
889:
880:
873:Byeon Sangbyeok
870:
861:
851:
842:
766:
689:
588:Taejo of Joseon
568:
541:
524:
494:
477:
468:
459:
409:
404:
364:
214:Korean painting
179:
163:
142:
123:Korean painting
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
4040:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3982:
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3958:
3955:The Art of War
3951:
3946:
3941:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3875:
3873:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3827:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3816:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3789:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3726:
3724:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3689:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3675:Chinese zodiac
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3580:Chinese dragon
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3540:Blepharoplasty
3537:
3536:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3512:
3507:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3487:
3482:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3265:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3249:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3226:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3179:Cultural icons
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3156:
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2996:Korean cuisine
2993:
2987:
2985:
2977:
2976:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2951:
2950:
2949:
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2797:
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2754:
2749:
2741:
2736:
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2715:
2713:
2703:
2702:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2687:
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2673:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2641:
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2616:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2583:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2562:
2561:
2551:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2494:
2493:
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2473:
2468:
2463:
2457:
2455:
2447:
2446:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2398:
2396:
2390:
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2387:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2300:
2292:
2291:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2258:
2249:
2248:
2247:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2089:
2087:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2061:
2053:
2052:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1993:
1987:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1955:
1954:External links
1952:
1951:
1950:
1945:978-0870998508
1944:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1916:978-0295743417
1915:
1902:
1897:978-0295743257
1896:
1883:
1878:978-0939117314
1877:
1864:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1810:
1783:
1778:"Term details"
1765:
1747:
1701:
1692:
1683:
1681:Dunn, 352, 360
1673:
1672:
1670:
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1640:
1635:
1628:
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1623:
1618:
1613:
1611:Tschoon Su Kim
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1591:Choi Jeong Hwa
1588:
1581:
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1571:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1549:
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1539:
1534:
1529:
1520:Korean pottery
1515:
1512:
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1130:
1128:Names of Korea
1125:
1120:
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1100:
1099:
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1040:
1030:
1023:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1005:
998:
991:
989:
981:Jang Seung-eop
979:
972:
970:
960:
953:
951:
941:
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932:
925:
918:
916:
909:
902:
900:
890:
883:
881:
871:
864:
862:
852:
845:
841:
838:
824:
823:
818:
806:
805:
791:Jang Seung-eop
788:
778:
757:
751:
727:Joseon dynasty
674:Joseon dynasty
567:
566:Joseon Dynasty
564:
537:Main article:
523:
522:Goryeo Dynasty
520:
493:
490:
476:
473:
467:
464:
458:
455:
454:
453:
446:
439:
417:
416:
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403:
400:
363:
362:Genre subjects
360:
248:Joseon dynasty
228:Goguryeo tombs
209:
208:
201:
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194:
187:
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180:
173:
171:
165:
164:
157:
155:
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116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4039:
4028:
4025:
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4019:
4017:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
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3966:
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3511:
3510:Architecture
3508:
3506:
3505:Age reckoning
3503:
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3498:
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3338:
3337:Ethnic groups
3334:
3329:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3297:
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2242:
2238:
2235:
2234:
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2230:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2215:Korean Empire
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2155:
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2148:
2147:
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2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2098:Dangun Joseon
2096:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
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2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2014:
2009:
2007:
2002:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1958:
1957:
1947:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1934:Arts of Korea
1933:
1929:
1928:
1918:
1912:
1908:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1880:
1874:
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1729:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1696:
1690:Dunn, 360-361
1687:
1678:
1674:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1622:
1621:Kim Sang-soon
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1569:Lee Dong Youb
1567:
1566:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1552:Lee Jung-seob
1550:
1548:
1547:Seund Ja Rhee
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1537:Nam June Paik
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1511:
1510:(1853–1936).
1509:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1493:
1491:
1490:Yanagi Sōetsu
1485:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1456:
1455:
1453:
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1444:
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1339:
1336:
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1327:
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1300:
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1244:
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1233:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1184:
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1179:
1178:
1177:
1174:
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1162:
1160:
1157:
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1152:
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1134:
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1129:
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1109:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1053:
1052:Lee Jung-seob
1046:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1006:
1003:
1002:
995:
990:
986:
983:(1843–1897),
982:
976:
971:
967:
964:(1797–1859),
963:
957:
952:
948:
944:
938:
933:
929:
926:Kim Hong-do,
922:
917:
913:
910:Kim Hong-do,
906:
901:
897:
893:
887:
882:
878:
874:
868:
863:
859:
855:
849:
844:
843:
837:
834:
830:
829:
822:
821:Kang Se-hwang
819:
817:
814:
813:
812:
809:
803:
800:
796:
792:
789:
786:
783:(1758–?) aka
782:
779:
776:
772:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
745:
744:
741:
739:
735:
728:
724:
723:
718:
713:
709:
707:
703:
697:
695:
684:
678:
675:
667:
662:
658:
657:(born 1533).
656:
655:Hwang Jipjung
652:
647:
645:
639:
637:
633:
632:needle points
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
596:
589:
585:
580:
572:
563:
561:
557:
553:
548:
546:
540:
532:
528:
519:
517:
513:
509:
508:Taedong river
504:
500:
498:
485:
481:
472:
463:
451:
447:
443:
440:
436:
433:
432:
429:
425:
421:
414:
411:
410:
399:
395:
391:
389:
384:
383:Confucian art
380:
372:
368:
359:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
320:
319:Confucian art
316:
315:
310:
309:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
288:
283:
280:
276:
275:Joseon period
272:
268:
264:
260:
259:Goryeo period
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
219:
215:
206:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
186:
182:
172:
170:
166:
156:
154:
150:
145:
140:
136:
131:
126:
121:
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
3960:
3953:
3938:Bansenshūkai
3936:
3703:Rainy season
3480:unrecognized
3134:
3086:
3072:Korean drama
3034:Korean sword
2885:Demographics
2546:
2254: /
2243: /
2239: /
2196: /
2194:Later Baekje
2192: /
2176: /
2160: /
2156: /
2152: /
2136: /
2132: /
2128: /
2124: /
2108: /
2106:Wiman Joseon
2104: /
2100: /
1962:North Korean
1961:
1935:
1932:
1906:
1887:
1868:
1853:
1832:. Retrieved
1822:
1813:
1801:. Retrieved
1796:
1786:
1768:
1750:
1727:
1695:
1686:
1677:
1542:Chang Ucchin
1532:Park Su-geun
1517:
1508:Chi Un-Yeong
1505:
1501:Park Su-geun
1494:
1486:
1483:
1384:
1352:
1343:Martial arts
1328:
1321:
1163:
1149:Architecture
1050:White Ox by
999:
984:
965:
962:Jo Hee-ryong
946:
943:Shin Yun-bok
927:
911:
895:
876:
857:
832:
826:
825:
816:Yi Kyong-yun
810:
807:
781:Shin Yun-bok
742:
731:
720:
698:
679:
671:
648:
640:
631:
627:
623:
597:
593:
549:
542:
501:
497:Goguryeo art
495:
478:
469:
460:
441:
434:
423:
412:
396:
392:
379:Buddhist art
376:
328:
312:
306:
296:
285:
256:
213:
212:
134:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
3793:Archaeology
3685:Environment
3550:Calligraphy
3394:in Sakhalin
3350:Han Chinese
3313:South Korea
3308:North Korea
3183:Korean Wave
3029:(wrestling)
2954:Korean name
2580:South Korea
2540:Secretariat
2454:North Korea
2265:South Korea
2174:Later Silla
2102:Gija Joseon
2034:South Korea
2029:North Korea
1834:30 November
1803:30 November
1616:Junggeun Oh
1606:Seonna Hong
1586:Haegue Yang
1574:Suh Yongsun
1415:South Korea
1403:North Korea
1362:Video games
1247:Traditional
947:A Boat Ride
892:Kim Hong-do
767: 1806
760:Kim Hong-do
706:Manchu Qing
694:Sin Yun-Bok
690: 1810
683:Kim Hong-do
604:Soga school
560:Yi Che-hyŏn
531:Ksitigarbha
510:basin near
232:North Korea
220::
147:Korean name
141:(1783–1837)
98:August 2018
4027:Korean art
4016:Categories
3968:Yi Sun-sin
3803:Bronze Age
3740:Capitalism
3665:Typography
3660:Television
3630:Philosophy
3615:Mādhyamaka
3610:Literature
3565:Sinosphere
3485:historical
3054:Korean art
2823:(currency)
2762:Jangmadang
2747:(currency)
2245:Korean War
2086:Chronology
1862:3829017456
1847:References
1633:Korean art
1601:David Choe
1232:Television
1193:Literature
1036:Jeong Seon
1017:Yun Du-seo
1001:Chaekgeori
945:(1758–?),
875:(1730–?),
833:Chaekgeori
828:Chaekgeori
748:Jeong Seon
719:depicting
612:Yoshimochi
582:Portrait (
402:Categories
339:Monticelli
324:Indian art
279:monochrome
205:Han'guk'wa
139:Yi Jaegwan
68:newspapers
3884:CrossAsia
3871:Education
3625:Mythology
3605:Languages
3585:Festivals
3533:Taiwanese
3440:Ryukyuans
3355:subgroups
3274:Hong Kong
3253:East Asia
2932:Koreatown
2535:Politburo
1736:cite book
1699:Dunn, 361
1386:Mugunghwa
1348:Taekwondo
1302:Mythology
854:Ahn Gyeon
754:Yun Duseo
738:Yun Duseo
666:Nam Gye-u
651:true view
638:shoguns.
624:Ri Shubun
600:Yi Su-mun
556:Yi Nyeong
512:Pyongyang
287:shan shui
191:Hangukhwa
3991:Printing
3924:Military
3808:Iron Age
3722:Politics
3670:Yogācāra
3655:Surnames
3635:Religion
3545:Buddhism
3523:Japanese
3450:Tibetans
3421:in China
3411:Mongolic
3389:in Japan
3384:in China
3367:Japanese
3303:Mongolia
3284:Mainland
2444:Politics
2150:Goguryeo
2093:Gojoseon
1964:painters
1627:See also
1563:New wave
1557:Lee Ufan
1317:Clothing
1312:Holidays
1307:Folklore
1164:Painting
1133:Religion
1123:Language
1116:Diaspora
1078:a series
1076:Part of
985:Hochwido
685:(1745 –
644:An Gyeon
636:Ashikaga
351:Pissarro
343:Van Gogh
314:taenghwa
303:folk art
271:Dohwaseo
244:Goguryeo
240:Goguryeo
3949:Sun Tzu
3785:History
3718:Economy
3698:Monsoon
3640:Scripts
3590:Gardens
3560:Cuisine
3518:Chinese
3497:Culture
3460:Uyghurs
3416:Mongols
3379:Koreans
3026:Ssireum
2984:General
2895:Koreans
2828:Chaebol
2700:Economy
2306:Borders
2299:General
2190:Taebong
2060:General
1596:Amy Sol
1426:Taegeuk
1410:Aegukga
1398:Aegukka
1379:Arirang
1370:Symbols
1354:Ssireum
1295:Banchan
1285:Cuisine
1269:Theater
1237:K-drama
1220:Webtoon
1159:Pottery
1106:History
1096:Society
877:Gyeondo
840:Gallery
775:realism
734:yangban
616:Josetsu
347:Cézanne
335:Gauguin
331:impasto
305:called
82:scholar
3996:Swords
3823:Sports
3555:Cinema
3528:Korean
3470:Zhuang
3401:Manchu
3372:Yamato
3318:Taiwan
3296:Ryukyu
2942:Hangul
2210:Joseon
2205:Goryeo
2178:Balhae
2154:Baekje
2134:Samhan
2130:Dongye
1942:
1913:
1894:
1875:
1860:
1648:Minhwa
1338:Sports
1323:Hanbok
1290:Kimchi
1243:Music
1215:Manhwa
1208:Poetry
1111:People
1080:on the
1054:, 1954
1038:, 1734
1019:, 1710
799:Joseon
785:Hyewon
771:Danwon
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762:(1745–
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371:Arahat
355:Braque
353:, and
308:minhwa
218:Korean
153:Hangul
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3770:Ports
3708:Flora
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3455:Tujia
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3269:China
3188:K-pop
3136:Juche
2947:Hanja
2548:Juche
2198:Silla
2158:Silla
2126:Okjeo
2122:Buyeo
1819:"책거리"
1669:Notes
1421:Flags
1277:Other
1262:K-pop
1257:South
1252:North
1227:Media
1203:South
1198:North
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2263:and
1940:ISBN
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1892:ISBN
1873:ISBN
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1742:link
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