645:
251:
637:
186:
3415:
711:, which led to the establishment of a Portuguese stronghold by the 1640s. However, by 1646, the VOC was firmly established on the nearby island of Solor and renewed their agreement with the local Raja of Kupang. In January 1653, a Dutch fortification, Fort Concordia, was built on an elevated position on the left bank of the river estuary. Kupang then became the base of the Dutch struggle against the Portuguese. After a series of defeats were inflicted on the Dutch between 1655 and 1657, large groups of refugees from the neighbouring VOC allies of the
760:(who were the descendants of freed slaves under Dutch jurisdiction). In 1752, the population consisted of 827 Christians and an unspecified number of non-Christians. The political importance of Kupang increased greatly in 1749 when the Topasses were decisively defeated by the Dutch and their allies, which led to the extension of VOC influence over wide areas of western and central Timor. Nevertheless, Dutch influence on the island was somewhat diminished after 1761 due to incompetence and inaction on the part of the colonial administration.
86:
287:
397:
3237:
2110:
75:
149:
139:
115:
3869:
1607:
365:
3572:
95:
2172:
1587:
Indonesian cities, the population is young, with 65% of the city's population classified in the potential productive workforce of people over 15 years of age. The predominant age group is in the range of 20 to 24 years old, which can be attributed to an influx of young migrant, which fell to 1.83s from other regions. The population growth in 2020 was approximately 3%, which fell to 1.83% per annum on average between 2020 and 2023.
2164:
552:
215:
294:
258:
222:
106:
937:). Unlike many cities with this climate, Kupang's temperature varies little between the summer season (October to March) and the winter season (April to September). The hottest month is October (with an average temperature of 28.8 °C or 83.8 °F), while the coolest is July (with an average temperature of 26.1 °C or 79.0 °F). The city experiences extreme
1638:, which, in total, produce approximately 250,000 tons per year. This figure, however, has been deemed insufficient by the local government, because the combined yearly cement needs for the province and the neighbouring country of East Timor exceed 1.8 million tons per year. This gave rise to a plan by the provincial government to
810:. During his tenure, the Christian mission in the city experienced greater success than before, partially through the efforts of the missionary Reint LeBruyn (1799-1829). The town was opened to foreign trade in 1825, and fees were abolished three years later. Kupang's subsequent popularity with British and North American
1653:
figures that are slightly below the national average. As of 2018, there were 31 banks in the city, with credit percentage increases of 53% in the same year, which contributed to the rapid growth of the city's financial sector. In addition, there were 4,534 trade companies registered in the city. The
1629:
This economic profile significantly differs from that of neighbouring regions, which still rely on agriculture and resource extraction as the primary contributor to their economies. The amount of land used for agriculture in Kupang decreased by 41% from 2018 to 2019, while the industrial sector grew
1960:
The city is coterminous with the 1st electoral district of East Nusa
Tenggara province (out of a total of 8 electoral districts in the province), which sends 6 members to the 65-seat provincial parliament. The city parliament is made up of 40 representatives, which are divided into five electoral
1586:
Because of its status as a provincial capital, Kupang has become a multi-ethnic city and is a popular destination for migration from neighbouring regions. The city's population increased by 31% from 2010 to 2020. In that year, the ratio of males to females in the city was 51 to 50. As with most
2122:
The city contains 122 kindergartens, 150 elementary schools, 59 junior high schools, 42 senior high schools, 24 vocational high schools, and 16 higher education institutions. Oebobo
District hosts the largest amount of schools, while Kota Lama District hosts the least. One of the most notable
719:
principalities settled into the vicinity of Kupang and formed small polities on land that had traditionally belonged to the Helong. They were followed by two other groups, the Amfoan and the
Taebenu, who arrived in 1683 and 1688, respectively. The Helong Raja remained the "Lord of the Land"
905:. It has a land area of 180.27 square kilometers (which is divided into six administrative districts), along with a water area of 94.79 square kilometers. The area around the city is geologically inactive, with soil composition characterised by non-volcanic materials such as
2824:"Keputusan KPU Nomor 282/PL.01.3-Kpt/06/KPU/IV/2018 tentang Penetapan Daerah Pemilihan dan Alokasi Kursi Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten/Kota di Wilayah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019"
913:. At its highest point, the city is 62 metres above sea level, with inclination varying from 0 - 5%. The topography of the city is mostly low-lying but also includes groups of hills in the south and southwest, which has the effect of creating a relatively fertile
1948:, Kupang is governed as a second-level administrative division, which is run by an executive branch consisting of a mayor and vice mayor, and a legislative body in the form of a city parliament. This system of government is approximately equivalent to that of a
1626:(which comprises agriculture and mining) only provides 2.33% of the city's gross regional product. Other significant economic areas include construction (16.29%), transportation (9.42%), finance and insurance (7.38%), and real estate (3.03%).
771:(1789). After travelling 3,618 nautical miles (6,710 km) from the Tonga Islands over 41 days, Bligh landed in Kupang on 14 June. News of his journey inspired a small party of nine convicts and two children to escape from the penal colony at
945:, with January being the wettest month (with an average total rainfall of 386 millimetres or 15.20 inches), while August and September are the driest months (with an average of only 2 millimetres or 0.079 inches of rain in each month).
2075:
790:
by French revolutionary armies in 1795. Kupang was assaulted in 1797, and the
British were eventually expelled, although the town suffered extensive damage. Another British attack in 1811 was similarly defeated. After the
756:. Chinese traders and artisans were settled by the early 18th century and soon became an indispensable part of the local economy. The area of the town was also settled by various indigenous groups from the region, and by
1952:. The mayor, vice mayor, and members of the city parliament are elected by the population of the city. The district heads, however, are appointed directly by the mayor with the recommendation of the city secretary.
692:. Kupang occupied an ideal strategic position to exercise control over parts of Timor since it was possible to monitor shipping activities along the south coast of the island from the location. Moreover, the
2136:
2132:
2106:, which are used for various purposes such as water and food testing, agricultural and animal health, and medical sample testing. Two biomolecular laboratories were inaugurated in 2020.
846:
between 1942 and 1945, and much of the Old Town was destroyed by Allied bombing. The city saw significant nationalist agitation but remained otherwise peaceful during the period of the
1965:
and the next one is scheduled to be held in 2024. As the capital of East Nusa
Tenggara province, the city is also home to the provincial parliament building and the governor's office.
2087:
617:, it had a population of 442,758; the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 466,632 (comprising 234,963 males and 231,669 females). It is the largest city and port on the island of
830:(self-ruling territory) of Kupang in 1917, which, despite the name, did not include the city itself. From 1918 to 1955 Kupang was governed by the Nisnoni family, a branch of the
2099:
724:) but remained closely dependent on VOC authorities. However, apart from the territory of the Helong, the island of Timor was largely dominated by the Portuguese until 1749.
2502:
3857:
2443:
3835:
3487:
2184:
2584:
2866:
622:
2179:
As of 2021, there were a total of 1,665.93 kilometers of road within the city, of which 1,423.05 kilometers had been paved with asphalt. The city is served by
2944:
2095:
699:
An agreement was reached between the VOC and the Helong tribe, but due to a lack of VOC presence in Timor, Kupang was heavily influenced by the
Portuguese
4349:
2560:
2653:
2127:, located in Kelapa Lima District, which is also the oldest university in the province. Other universities and higher education institutions include
1635:
831:
3181:
4339:
3850:
2532:
693:
2253:
250:
3480:
1590:
The majority of the city's population identifies as
Protestant (326,229). Smaller religious groups include Catholic (75,804), Muslim (44,419),
451:
325:
3100:
3268:
2195:
843:
4344:
1654:
city experienced high economic growth, with a figure of 10% in 2019, which was significantly above the national level. In that year, the
3865:
3843:
3154:
4354:
3778:
3473:
3443:
2233:
2223:
733:
49:
3003:
185:
534:
3873:
2187:, saw 176,888 arrivals and 204,919 departures. In addition, the port also saw a total movement of 234,945 tons of goods in 2020.
1679:
and the official estimates as of mid-2023. It also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of
802:
The politics of the city in the early 19th century were dominated by
Jacobus Arnoldus Hazaart, who governed Dutch Timor as a
3414:
2976:
882:
874:
2198:, has four lines and operates from 08:00 to 16:00. However, this was met with opposition from owners and drivers of local
3207:
870:
2679:
2297:
795:, Kupang finally surrendered in January 1812, and the town was returned to the Dutch in 1816 following the end of the
2128:
3261:
2893:
1962:
3127:
2487:
1598:
in the city is 70 years, which, although slightly below the national level, is higher than the provincial figure.
926:
806:
in three terms between 1810 and 1832 and handled matters with little interference from the colonial government in
1572:
842:
The city was used for landing and refueling by long-distance flights between Europe and
Australia. It was under
286:
2730:
2605:
1615:
524:
2919:
644:
2630:
2180:
1623:
4359:
818:
after 1866. In 1917, the five small kingdoms that surrounded the town area (the Helong kingdoms of Kupang,
3773:
3389:
3369:
3254:
658:
2503:
Nine consecutive hours of nonstop rainfall and wind gust in Kupang due to Severe
Tropical Cyclone Seroja
636:
2124:
2079:
859:
814:
was diminished by the late 19th century after the relocation of whaling areas, although the city was a
779:, Australia, and arrived at Kupang after ten weeks, having travelled 3,254 nautical miles (6,026 km).
2961:
2789:
2257:
148:
3423:
2867:"[POPULER PROPERTI] Proyek Rumah Sakit Terbesar di NTT Senilai Rp 350,2 Miliar Halaman all"
2202:, on the grounds that a BRT system would threaten their jobs. The city is also served by app-based
1945:
930:
854:
and was established by the Dutch authorities in 1946, and the area of the city was included in the
672:(VOC) first encountered Kupang in 1613 after having conquered the Portuguese fort on the island of
669:
357:
740:) and a council, which regulated affairs with the indigenous population through regular meetings (
3394:
2418:
2380:
851:
792:
544:
27:
3042:
3496:
3399:
3324:
2359:
Lords of the land, lords of the sea: Conflict and adaptation in early colonial Timor, 1600-1800
2090:, located in Oebobo district, is owned by the city government, while army hospitals run by the
1680:
1676:
1619:
1564:
897:
Kupang is located on the southwestern tip of the island of Timor. It is solely bordered by the
614:
389:
1961:
districts. This division can be seen in the table below. The last legislative election was in
3314:
3246:
2194:
to improve public transportation in the city, especially for students. The BRT system, named
847:
138:
2840:
2472:
L.J. van Dijk, "De zelfbesturende landschappen in de Residentie Timor en Onderhoorigheden",
3661:
2755:
2577:
2203:
768:
382:
377:
271:
214:
3077:
3028:
8:
3379:
3319:
3296:
1949:
585:
2183:, which in 2019 saw 936,159 arrivals and 992,048 departures. The main port of the city,
665:
colonial eras. There are still ruins and remnants of the colonial presence in the city.
3788:
3755:
3404:
3329:
3278:
2103:
910:
858:
of Kupang. The city, along with the state of East Indonesia was later annexed into the
610:
402:
191:
2823:
4294:
3374:
3354:
2772:
2624:
2191:
2102:(located in Alak District) also provide public healthcare. The city contains several
1655:
1591:
1517:
1469:
787:
662:
516:
2444:
Jacobus Arnoldus Hazaart and the British interregnum in Netherlands Timor, 1812-1816
3697:
3465:
2488:
From 'Timor Koepang' to 'Timor NTT': The political history of West Timor, 1901-1967
2228:
2152:
2071:
1675:). The table below shows the area and population of each district according to the
757:
125:
85:
4334:
4274:
4264:
4213:
4119:
3962:
3526:
3359:
3344:
2327:
2148:
2091:
2067:
1639:
1595:
796:
625:
441:
172:
2611:. Danish Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013
2346:
De jacht op sandelhout: De VOC en de tweedeling van Timor in de zeventiende eeuw
2070:
in the city. There are two international-class hospitals in the city, which are
4269:
4105:
3973:
3732:
3679:
3521:
3349:
3339:
2207:
914:
898:
886:
689:
597:
20:
3240:
2962:"Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Balitbangtan (BPTP) Nusa Tenggara Timur"
2328:"Boosting Growth through the Growth Triangle « Government of Timor-Leste"
1630:
by 11% in the same timeframe. Industrial facilities in the city include three
4328:
4253:
4196:
4185:
4140:
3740:
3712:
3651:
3636:
3561:
3551:
3452:
3384:
3364:
2704:
811:
764:
681:
340:
327:
4247:
4058:
3531:
3334:
3309:
3304:
2109:
1631:
1622:
and provides employment for 79.34% of the city's workforce. Meanwhile, the
819:
776:
685:
3236:
74:
4237:
4052:
4028:
3809:
3804:
3182:"Minta Restu Gubernur NTT, Go-Jek Kembangkan Sayap ke Kupang Halaman all"
1649:
with an annual rate of 0.5% in 2019. The city experiences average annual
783:
772:
745:
2678:
Jahang, Benediktus Sridin Sulu (29 February 2020). Suyanto, Budi (ed.).
4242:
4226:
4219:
4168:
4126:
4040:
3631:
3623:
3613:
3516:
2199:
2083:
2063:
1606:
942:
938:
114:
4069:
4046:
4015:
3996:
3942:
3936:
3868:
3819:
3768:
3646:
3641:
3556:
3546:
3500:
2059:
1650:
1646:
863:
815:
507:
370:
307:
3571:
2171:
94:
4284:
4146:
4112:
4022:
3956:
3949:
3895:
3763:
3707:
3689:
3669:
3608:
3598:
902:
708:
3101:"Para Sopir Angkutan Umum Kota Kupang Lampu 10 Ancam Lakukan Demo"
2163:
744:), and also handled affairs with the nearby VOC-allied islands of
4289:
4232:
4158:
4152:
4099:
3907:
3888:
3824:
3702:
3593:
3588:
3508:
906:
878:
807:
700:
732:
The Dutch established a European-modelled administration with a
628:. Geographically, Kupang is the southernmost city in Indonesia.
4279:
4259:
4202:
4191:
4086:
4064:
4034:
4009:
4003:
3901:
3783:
3745:
3717:
3603:
3541:
2147:
As of 2021, the city contained 69 mosques, 327 churches, seven
2082:
of East Nusa Tenggara province and the neighbouring country of
712:
704:
512:
3276:
3208:"Kini GO-JEK Telah Hadir di 25 Kota Baru di Indonesia | Gojek"
3002:
Kaha, Kornelis (16 October 2020). Suryatmojo, Heru Dwi (ed.).
2865:
Bahfein, Suhaiela (23 December 2020). Alexander, Hilda (ed.).
2790:"PP No. 17 Tahun 2018 tentang Kecamatan [JDIH BPK RI]"
4208:
4163:
3979:
3967:
3920:
3914:
3536:
3155:"Bus Rapid Trans Kota Belum Juga Dioperasikan, Ini ALasannya"
2211:
823:
753:
716:
673:
648:
The house of the Resident of Timor in the early 20th century.
618:
235:
2313:
2311:
2298:"[Metode Baru] Indeks Pembangunan Manusia 2021-2022"
2279:
2277:
2275:
4133:
3814:
3722:
3580:
952:
Climate data for Kupang, West Timor, Indonesia (1961-1975)
749:
677:
2945:"RL-00113-Laboratorium-UPT-BLH-Daerah-Nusa-Tenggara-Timur"
885:. In April 2021, the city was heavily damaged by Tropical
652:
568:
3004:"Menkes resmikan laboratorium biomolekuler Undana Kupang"
2308:
2272:
657:
Kupang was an important port and trading post during the
105:
3056:
2585:
Federal Ministry of Transport and Digital Infrastructure
3153:
Rachmawati, Yeni (27 August 2020). Ndoen, Ferry (ed.).
2729:
Wibowo, Ageng (25 July 2015). Sari, Heppy Ratna (ed.).
2076:
Kupang Vertical Technical Implementation Unit Hospital
676:. At this time the area of the city was governed by a
19:
This article is about the city. For the regency, see
3495:
1614:
The largest contributor to the local economy is the
1671:
As of 2021, Kupang was divided into six districts (
1642:of PT Semen Kupang in 2020 to increase production.
869:The city later became an important location in the
767:, who was set adrift in an open boat following the
2578:"Klimatafel von Kupang / Insel Timor / Indonesien"
2283:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024,
837:
16:City and capital of East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
4326:
2977:"NTT kini Miliki Dua Laboratorium Biomolekuler"
2190:In September 2020, the city launched its first
696:provided a supply of fresh water for the city.
640:The harbor of Kupang in the early 20th century.
623:Timor Leste–Indonesia–Australia Growth Triangle
609:, is the capital of the Indonesian province of
128:, Kupang seen from above, and Kupang lighthouse
3457:
786:were attacked by British Forces following the
3851:
3481:
3262:
2680:"Pemda NTT segera ambil alih PT Semen Kupang"
2491:(PhD Thesis, Charles Darwin University 2004).
3874:Indonesian cities with a 200,000+ population
2920:"Profil LABKESLING - LABKESLING KOTA KUPANG"
2894:"Hutama Karya Garap Proyek RSUPT Kupang NTT"
2448:Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde
164:
3180:Bere, Sigiranus Marutho (18 January 2019).
873:. In 1967, the city became the seat of the
862:in 1949, which was replaced by the current
826:, Taebenu, and Funai) were merged into the
4350:States and territories established in 1996
3858:
3844:
3488:
3474:
3269:
3255:
3152:
2098:(also located in Oebobo District) and the
1666:
850:(1945-1949). Kupang was later part of the
3444:List of regencies and cities of Indonesia
2234:List of regencies and cities of Indonesia
2224:List of colonial Residents of Dutch Timor
901:on land and on its northern shore by the
684:, who claimed descent from the island of
3128:"BRT Angin Segar Bagi Warga Kota Kupang"
2170:
2162:
2108:
1605:
643:
635:
3126:Jehola, Kanis, ed. (3 September 2020).
3099:Jehola, Kanis, ed. (1 September 2020).
2864:
2088:W. Z. Johannes Regional Public Hospital
2086:after its completion in June 2022. The
2078:. The latter is expected to become the
2058:As of 2021, there are 10 hospitals, 45
1687:) in each district, and its postcodes.
653:Early history and Portuguese domination
35:City in Lesser Sunda Islands, Indonesia
4340:Populated places in East Nusa Tenggara
4327:
3125:
3098:
2728:
2677:
2408:(Random House Australia 2005), p. 353.
1996:Kelapa Lima & Kota Lama Districts
1618:, which provides 48.29% of the city's
466:180.27 km (69.60 sq mi)
3839:
3469:
3456:
3250:
2974:
2891:
2731:"Presiden tinjau pabrik Semen Kupang"
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2555:
2553:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2317:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
596:
3179:
3001:
2137:Kupang State Polytech of Agriculture
763:Kupang was the final destination of
2142:
1939:
13:
4345:Port cities and towns in Indonesia
2654:"Statistik Daerah BPS Kota Kupang"
2637:
2550:
2508:
14:
4371:
3229:
2892:Barus, Herry (22 December 2020).
2254:"Population of Kupang, Indonesia"
2158:
2133:Widya Mandira Catholic University
2129:Artha Wacana Christian University
2048:
4355:Provincial capitals in Indonesia
4310:are the Capital city of Province
3867:
3570:
3413:
3235:
2975:Amalo, Palce (16 October 2020).
2123:universities in the city is the
2113:W. Z. Johannes Regional Hospital
551:
550:
395:
363:
292:
285:
276:Show map of Lesser Sunda Islands
256:
249:
220:
213:
184:
147:
137:
113:
104:
93:
84:
73:
3200:
3173:
3146:
3119:
3092:
3070:
3049:
3035:
3021:
2995:
2968:
2954:
2937:
2924:labkes.dinkes-kotakupang.web.id
2912:
2885:
2858:
2833:
2816:
2807:
2782:
2765:
2748:
2722:
2697:
2671:
2598:
2570:
2500:Bere, Sigiranus Marutho. 2021.
2494:
2479:
2466:
2453:
2436:
2411:
2398:
1581:
1573:Danish Meteorological Institute
838:Recent history and independence
775:, Australia, they escaped from
727:
517:Central Indonesia Standard Time
178:(Build me with a sincere heart)
2533:"Kota Kupang Dalam Angka 2021"
2373:
2364:
2351:
2338:
2320:
2290:
2246:
293:
257:
221:
1:
2463:(Friedrichssegen 1929), p. 2.
2239:
2181:El Tari International Airport
2167:El Tari International Airport
1661:
1594:(6,114), and Buddhist (205).
1351:Average rainfall mm (inches)
927:Köppen climate classification
788:occupation of the Netherlands
3243:travel guide from Wikivoyage
2348:(Zutphen 2002), pp. 105-255.
2285:Kota Kupang Dalam Angka 2024
2117:
2039:
2031:
2025:
2020:
2014:
2009:
2003:
1998:
1992:
1987:
1981:
1928:
1896:
1870:
1844:
1818:
1792:
1766:
892:
7:
2419:"A Voyage to the South Sea"
2381:"A Voyage to the South Sea"
2370:Hans Hägerdal 2012, p. 254.
2361:(Leiden 2012), pp. 199-309.
2217:
1955:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1211:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1071:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
495:2,600/km (6,700/sq mi)
10:
4376:
3798:Former provincial capitals
3458:Articles Related to Kupang
3057:"Universitas Nusa Cendana"
2450:163-4 (2007), pp. 455-475.
2287:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.5371)
2125:University of Nusa Cendana
2080:tertiary referral hospital
1601:
1570:
1562:
951:
920:
860:United States of Indonesia
793:British occupation of Java
631:
25:
18:
4303:
4177:
4078:
3988:
3929:
3880:
3797:
3754:
3731:
3688:
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3622:
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3568:
3507:
3463:
3440:
3422:
3411:
3295:
3285:
2813:Government Law No.19 1998
2629:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2561:"Profil Kota Kupang (PU)"
2053:
2036:
1515:
1467:
1420:
1350:
1280:
1210:
1140:
1070:
1000:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
594:Indonesian pronunciation:
563:
543:
533:
523:
506:
499:
491:
483:
478:
470:
462:
457:
447:
437:
432:
424:
416:
408:
388:
376:
356:
321:
207:
198:
183:
161:
133:
67:
56:
47:
40:
3277:Regencies and cities of
2192:bus rapid transit system
2185:Tenau International Port
931:tropical savanna climate
670:Dutch East India Company
341:10.170167°S 123.607750°E
2709:www.ptsemenkupang.co.id
2406:Commonwealth of Thieves
2153:Chinese Buddhist temple
1681:administrative villages
1667:Administrative division
856:zelfbesturend landschap
852:State of East Indonesia
828:zelfbesturend landschap
668:Representatives of the
621:, and is a part of the
474:62 m (203 ft)
448: • Vice Mayor
165:
124:Clockwise, from above;
28:Kupang (disambiguation)
2606:"STATIONSNUMMER 97372"
2176:
2168:
2114:
1683:(all classed as urban
1620:gross regional product
1611:
1565:Deutscher Wetterdienst
649:
641:
589:
346:-10.170167; 123.607750
2302:Badan Pusat Statistik
2204:ride-hailing services
2174:
2166:
2112:
1944:As is standard among
1645:The city experienced
1609:
883:Archdiocese of Kupang
864:Republic of Indonesia
848:Indonesian revolution
782:VOC positions in the
647:
639:
601:), formerly known as
312:Show map of Indonesia
166:Lil Au Nol Dael Banan
2658:kupangkota.bps.go.id
2537:kupangkota.bps.go.id
2104:medical laboratories
1610:Kupang city at night
1001:Record high °C (°F)
881:was elevated to the
769:Mutiny on the Bounty
535:Vehicle registration
492: • Density
383:Lesser Sunda Islands
272:Lesser Sunda Islands
26:For other uses, see
4360:Cities in Indonesia
3930:1,000,000–1,999,999
3390:South Central Timor
3370:North Central Timor
2794:peraturan.bpk.go.id
2200:share taxi services
2100:Naval Army Hospital
1985:Kota Raja District
1971:Electoral District
1640:take over ownership
1421:Average rainy days
1281:Record low °C (°F)
1141:Daily mean °C (°F)
844:Japanese occupation
337: /
3881:2,000,000 and more
3279:East Nusa Tenggara
3078:"Jalur BRT Kupang"
2981:mediaindonesia.com
2845:dprd.nttprov.go.id
2332:timor-leste.gov.tl
2177:
2175:Tenau Port, Kupang
2169:
2115:
2096:Wirasakti Hospital
1612:
690:Maluku archipelago
650:
642:
611:East Nusa Tenggara
484: • Total
463: • Total
438: • Mayor
403:East Nusa Tenggara
192:East Nusa Tenggara
4322:
4321:
4316:
4315:
3833:
3832:
3450:
3449:
2705:"PT Semen Kupang"
2459:Hermann Fiedler,
2344:Arend de Roever,
2046:
2045:
2018:Maulafa District
1946:Indonesian cities
1937:
1936:
1656:unemployment rate
1578:
1577:
1470:relative humidity
875:Diocese of Kupang
871:Timorese conflict
579:
578:
240:Show map of Timor
4367:
4214:Pematang Siantar
3872:
3871:
3860:
3853:
3846:
3837:
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3574:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3467:
3466:
3454:
3453:
3417:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3248:
3247:
3239:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3063:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3014:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2958:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2941:
2935:
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2932:
2930:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
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2726:
2720:
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2717:
2715:
2701:
2695:
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2675:
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2628:
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2568:
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2543:
2529:
2506:
2498:
2492:
2483:
2477:
2470:
2464:
2457:
2451:
2442:Steven Farram, "
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2415:
2409:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2377:
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2362:
2355:
2349:
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2324:
2318:
2315:
2306:
2305:
2304:(in Indonesian).
2294:
2288:
2281:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2256:. Archived from
2250:
2229:History of Timor
2143:Place of worship
2007:Oebobo District
1977:Representatives
1968:
1967:
1940:Local government
1690:
1689:
1424:
949:
948:
600:
598:[ˈkupaŋ]
595:
575:
572:
570:
558:
554:
553:
401:
399:
398:
369:
367:
366:
352:
351:
349:
348:
347:
342:
338:
335:
334:
333:
330:
313:
296:
295:
289:
277:
260:
259:
253:
241:
224:
223:
217:
190:Location within
188:
176:
168:
151:
141:
126:Sasando Building
117:
108:
97:
88:
77:
62:
38:
37:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4317:
4312:
4299:
4265:Padangsidempuan
4178:200,000–299,999
4173:
4079:300,000–499,999
4074:
3989:500,000–999,999
3984:
3963:South Tangerang
3925:
3876:
3866:
3864:
3834:
3829:
3793:
3750:
3727:
3684:
3656:
3618:
3575:
3566:
3503:
3494:
3459:
3451:
3446:
3436:
3418:
3409:
3395:Southwest Sumba
3291:
3281:
3275:
3232:
3227:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3191:
3189:
3188:(in Indonesian)
3178:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3161:(in Indonesian)
3151:
3147:
3137:
3135:
3134:(in Indonesian)
3124:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3107:(in Indonesian)
3097:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3080:(in Indonesian)
3076:
3075:
3071:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3012:
3010:
3000:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2983:(in Indonesian)
2973:
2969:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2938:
2928:
2926:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2903:
2901:
2900:(in Indonesian)
2890:
2886:
2876:
2874:
2873:(in Indonesian)
2863:
2859:
2849:
2847:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2808:
2798:
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2766:
2758:
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2749:
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2698:
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2622:
2621:
2614:
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2608:
2604:
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2599:
2589:
2587:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2551:
2541:
2539:
2531:
2530:
2509:
2499:
2495:
2485:Steven Farram,
2484:
2480:
2471:
2467:
2461:Die Insel Timor
2458:
2454:
2441:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2369:
2365:
2357:Hans Hägerdal,
2356:
2352:
2343:
2339:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2309:
2296:
2295:
2291:
2282:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2260:on 18 June 2012
2252:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2220:
2161:
2145:
2120:
2092:Indonesian Army
2072:Siloam Hospital
2056:
2051:
1958:
1942:
1743:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1724:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1710:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1669:
1664:
1636:PT Semen Kupang
1604:
1596:Life expectancy
1584:
1579:
1422:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
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1145:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
929:, Kupang has a
923:
895:
877:. In 1989, the
840:
797:Napoleonic Wars
734:chief executive
730:
655:
634:
626:free trade zone
593:
567:
556:
442:Jefri Riwu Kore
396:
394:
364:
362:
345:
343:
339:
336:
331:
328:
326:
324:
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317:
316:
315:
314:
311:
310:
304:
303:
302:
301:
297:
280:
279:
278:
275:
274:
268:
267:
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261:
244:
243:
242:
239:
238:
232:
231:
230:
229:
225:
203:
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194:
179:
177:
170:
162:Motto(s):
157:
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145:
144:
129:
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120:
119:
118:
110:
109:
100:
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80:
79:
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60:
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52:
43:
36:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4373:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4320:
4319:
4314:
4313:
4304:
4301:
4300:
4298:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4270:Pangkal Pinang
4267:
4262:
4257:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4223:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4181:
4179:
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4109:
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4097:
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4031:
4026:
4019:
4012:
4007:
4000:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3974:Bandar Lampung
3970:
3965:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3933:
3931:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3923:
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3911:
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3863:
3862:
3855:
3848:
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3666:
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3644:
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3620:
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3606:
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3596:
3591:
3585:
3583:
3577:
3576:
3569:
3567:
3565:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3522:Bandar Lampung
3519:
3513:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3493:
3492:
3485:
3478:
3470:
3464:
3461:
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3437:
3435:
3434:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3402:
3400:West Manggarai
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3325:East Manggarai
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3231:
3230:External links
3228:
3225:
3224:
3199:
3172:
3145:
3118:
3091:
3069:
3048:
3034:
3020:
2994:
2967:
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2898:Industry.co.id
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2216:
2160:
2159:Transportation
2157:
2144:
2141:
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2116:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2049:Infrastructure
2047:
2044:
2043:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:Alak District
2027:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1975:
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1957:
1954:
1941:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
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1902:
1901:
1900:85221 - 85229
1898:
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1876:
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1848:85111 - 85119
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1824:
1823:
1822:85111 - 85112
1820:
1817:
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1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1798:
1797:
1796:85141 - 85148
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1770:85231 - 85239
1768:
1765:
1764:Penkase Oeleta
1762:
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1616:service sector
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1518:sunshine hours
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976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
954:
953:
947:
922:
919:
915:catchment area
899:Kupang Regency
894:
891:
887:Cyclone Seroja
839:
836:
832:Sonbai Dynasty
729:
726:
703:population of
654:
651:
633:
630:
577:
576:
565:
561:
560:
548:
541:
540:
537:
531:
530:
527:
521:
520:
510:
504:
503:
501:
497:
496:
493:
489:
488:
485:
481:
480:
476:
475:
472:
468:
467:
464:
460:
459:
455:
454:
449:
445:
444:
439:
435:
434:
430:
429:
426:
422:
421:
418:
414:
413:
410:
406:
405:
392:
386:
385:
380:
374:
373:
360:
354:
353:
319:
318:
305:
299:
298:
291:
290:
284:
283:
282:
281:
269:
263:
262:
255:
254:
248:
247:
246:
245:
233:
227:
226:
219:
218:
212:
211:
210:
209:
208:
205:
204:
200:
199:
196:
195:
189:
181:
180:
163:
159:
158:
152:
146:
142:
136:
135:
134:
131:
130:
123:
112:
111:
103:
102:
101:
92:
91:
83:
82:
81:
72:
71:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
57:City of Kupang
54:
53:
48:
45:
44:
41:
34:
21:Kupang Regency
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4372:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4311:
4309:
4302:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4254:Tanjungpinang
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4228:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4186:Palangka Raya
4183:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4154:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4129:
4128:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4117:
4115:
4114:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3958:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3897:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3870:
3861:
3856:
3854:
3849:
3847:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3796:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3691:
3687:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3653:
3652:Tanjung Selor
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3637:Palangka Raya
3635:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3573:
3563:
3562:Tanjungpinang
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3552:Pangkalpinang
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3502:
3498:
3491:
3486:
3484:
3479:
3477:
3472:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3455:
3445:
3439:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3416:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3315:Central Sumba
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3284:
3280:
3272:
3267:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3213:
3212:www.gojek.com
3209:
3203:
3187:
3183:
3176:
3160:
3156:
3149:
3133:
3129:
3122:
3106:
3102:
3095:
3079:
3073:
3058:
3052:
3044:
3038:
3030:
3029:"Kota Kupang"
3024:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2982:
2978:
2971:
2963:
2957:
2946:
2940:
2925:
2921:
2915:
2899:
2895:
2888:
2872:
2868:
2861:
2846:
2842:
2841:"Kontak Kami"
2836:
2825:
2819:
2810:
2795:
2791:
2785:
2774:
2768:
2757:
2751:
2736:
2732:
2725:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2685:
2681:
2674:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2632:
2626:
2607:
2601:
2586:
2579:
2573:
2562:
2556:
2554:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2505:
2504:
2497:
2490:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2474:Indische Gids
2469:
2462:
2456:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2424:
2423:gutenberg.org
2420:
2414:
2407:
2401:
2386:
2385:gutenberg.org
2382:
2376:
2367:
2360:
2354:
2347:
2341:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2314:
2312:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2286:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2245:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2215:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2173:
2165:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2149:Hindu temples
2140:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2024:
2017:
2013:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1991:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1933:
1931:
1926:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1815:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1741:
1734:
1729:
1722:
1715:
1708:
1705:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1648:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1632:cement plants
1627:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1608:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1588:
1574:
1569:
1566:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:Mean monthly
1514:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1419:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
999:
955:
950:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
918:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
890:
888:
884:
880:
876:
872:
867:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
835:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
800:
798:
794:
789:
785:
780:
778:
774:
770:
766:
765:William Bligh
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:vergaderingen
739:
735:
725:
723:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
697:
695:
694:Koinino River
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
660:
646:
638:
629:
627:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
599:
591:
587:
583:
574:
566:
562:
549:
546:
542:
538:
536:
532:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
511:
509:
505:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
456:
453:
450:
446:
443:
440:
436:
431:
428:11 April 1996
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
404:
393:
391:
387:
384:
381:
379:
375:
372:
361:
359:
355:
350:
332:123°36′27.9″E
322:Coordinates:
320:
309:
288:
273:
252:
237:
216:
206:
201:OpenStreetMap
197:
193:
187:
182:
174:
167:
160:
150:
140:
132:
127:
116:
107:
96:
87:
76:
66:
63:
55:
51:
46:
39:
33:
29:
22:
4307:
4305:
4252:
4248:Lubuklinggau
4225:
4218:
4201:
4184:
4151:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4093:
4092:
4085:
4057:
4045:
4033:
4021:
4014:
4002:
3995:
3972:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3913:
3906:
3894:
3887:
3674:
3662:Lesser Sunda
3499:capitals in
3431:
3288:
3215:. Retrieved
3211:
3202:
3190:. Retrieved
3185:
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3158:
3148:
3136:. Retrieved
3131:
3121:
3109:. Retrieved
3104:
3094:
3082:. Retrieved
3072:
3060:. Retrieved
3051:
3037:
3023:
3011:. Retrieved
3007:
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2980:
2970:
2956:
2939:
2927:. Retrieved
2923:
2914:
2902:. Retrieved
2897:
2887:
2875:. Retrieved
2870:
2860:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:
2835:
2818:
2809:
2797:. Retrieved
2793:
2784:
2767:
2756:"UU 22 1999"
2750:
2738:. Retrieved
2734:
2724:
2712:. Retrieved
2708:
2699:
2687:. Retrieved
2683:
2673:
2661:. Retrieved
2657:
2613:. Retrieved
2600:
2588:. Retrieved
2572:
2540:. Retrieved
2536:
2501:
2496:
2486:
2481:
2473:
2468:
2460:
2455:
2447:
2438:
2426:. Retrieved
2422:
2413:
2405:
2404:T. Kenealy,
2400:
2388:. Retrieved
2384:
2375:
2366:
2358:
2353:
2345:
2340:
2331:
2322:
2301:
2292:
2284:
2264:14 September
2262:. Retrieved
2258:the original
2248:
2189:
2178:
2146:
2121:
2094:such as the
2057:
2040:
1959:
1943:
1929:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1703:
1684:
1672:
1670:
1644:
1634:operated by
1628:
1613:
1589:
1585:
1582:Demographics
934:
924:
896:
868:
855:
841:
827:
820:Sonbai Kecil
803:
801:
781:
777:Port Jackson
762:
741:
737:
731:
728:Dutch colony
721:
698:
682:Helong tribe
667:
656:
606:
602:
581:
580:
452:Hermanus Man
417:Incorporated
329:10°10′12.6″S
306:Location in
270:Location in
234:Location in
153:Coat of arms
59:
32:
4238:Probolinggo
4053:Banjarmasin
4029:Tasikmalaya
3810:Bukittinggi
3805:Banjarmasin
3380:Sabu Raijua
3320:East Flores
3008:Antara News
2773:"UU 8 2015"
2735:Antara News
2684:Antara News
2064:polyclinics
2026:Kupang 5th
2015:Kupang 4th
2004:Kupang 3rd
1993:Kupang 2nd
1982:Kupang 1st
1974:Comprising
1868:Kelapa Lima
1856:Kelapa Lima
1677:2020 Census
1658:was 9.78%.
943:dry seasons
911:Terra rossa
784:East Indies
773:Sydney Cove
615:2020 Census
590:Kota Kupang
425:City Status
420:1 July 1978
344: /
61:Kota Kupang
4329:Categories
4243:Singkawang
4227:Banda Aceh
4220:Banjarbaru
4169:Pekalongan
4127:Yogyakarta
4041:Balikpapan
3789:Jayawijaya
3632:Banjarbaru
3624:Kalimantan
3614:Yogyakarta
3517:Banda Aceh
3497:Provincial
3442:See also:
3405:West Sumba
3330:East Sumba
3186:KOMPAS.com
3159:Pos Kupang
3132:Pos Kupang
3105:Pos Kupang
2871:KOMPAS.com
2476:47 (1925).
2240:References
2196:Trans Kota
2151:, and one
2084:East Timor
2068:pharmacies
1662:Governance
1571:Source 2:
1563:Source 1:
1423:(≥ 1.0 mm)
925:Under the
758:mardijkers
738:opperhoofd
722:tuan tanah
659:Portuguese
586:Indonesian
569:kupangkota
479:Population
433:Government
4070:Surakarta
4047:Pontianak
4016:Samarinda
3997:Pekanbaru
3943:Palembang
3937:Tangerang
3820:Singaraja
3769:Manokwari
3698:Gorontalo
3647:Samarinda
3642:Pontianak
3557:Pekanbaru
3547:Palembang
3501:Indonesia
3375:Rote Ndao
3355:Manggarai
3297:Regencies
3287:Capital:
2829:. KPU RI.
2118:Education
2066:, and 33
2060:puskesmas
1894:Kota Lama
1882:Kota Lama
1842:Kota Raja
1830:Kota Raja
1704:kecamatan
1685:kelurahan
1673:kecamatan
1651:inflation
1647:deflation
893:Geography
866:in 1950.
816:free port
613:. At the
557:Very high
529:(+62) 380
525:Area code
508:Time zone
471:Elevation
371:Indonesia
308:Indonesia
4285:Pasuruan
4147:Sukabumi
4120:Bengkulu
4113:Jayapura
4023:Denpasar
3957:Makassar
3950:Semarang
3896:Surabaya
3764:Jayapura
3708:Makassar
3690:Sulawesi
3670:Denpasar
3609:Surabaya
3599:Semarang
3527:Bengkulu
3217:24 April
3192:24 April
3165:24 April
3138:24 April
3111:24 April
3084:24 April
3062:24 April
3043:"UNDANA"
3013:24 April
2987:24 April
2929:24 April
2904:24 April
2877:24 April
2850:24 April
2799:16 April
2740:24 April
2714:24 April
2689:24 April
2663:23 April
2625:cite web
2542:23 April
2428:29 April
2390:29 April
2218:See also
2206:such as
1956:Politics
1879:53.71.06
1853:53.71.03
1827:53.71.05
1801:53.71.04
1775:53.71.02
1749:53.71.01
1739:villages
1727:mid 2023
1725:Estimate
1700:District
1468:Average
1066:(100.9)
1056:(100.9)
1051:(100.9)
903:Savu Sea
804:Resident
709:Topasses
390:Province
4290:Ternate
4233:Tarakan
4159:Cirebon
4153:Kendari
4106:Mataram
4100:Cilegon
3908:Bandung
3889:Jakarta
3825:Ternate
3779:Wanggar
3703:Kendari
3680:Mataram
3594:Jakarta
3589:Bandung
3509:Sumatra
3360:Nagekeo
3345:Lembata
1950:regency
1923:466,612
1918:442,758
1813:103,800
1810:100,560
1790:Maulafa
1787:106,880
1778:Maulafa
1698:Name of
1695:Wilayah
1602:Economy
1416:(55.8)
1361:(13.7)
1356:(15.2)
1346:(60.1)
1341:(70.0)
1336:(68.0)
1331:(64.9)
1326:(62.1)
1321:(60.1)
1316:(60.1)
1311:(60.1)
1306:(64.0)
1301:(63.0)
1296:(69.1)
1291:(68.0)
1286:(70.0)
1276:(72.3)
1271:(74.8)
1266:(74.5)
1261:(72.5)
1256:(70.2)
1251:(68.9)
1246:(68.4)
1241:(69.3)
1236:(72.1)
1231:(73.0)
1226:(73.9)
1221:(74.3)
1216:(74.8)
1206:(81.1)
1201:(81.7)
1196:(83.7)
1191:(83.8)
1186:(81.9)
1181:(80.1)
1176:(79.0)
1171:(79.2)
1166:(81.3)
1161:(81.9)
1156:(81.0)
1151:(79.9)
1146:(80.4)
1136:(89.4)
1131:(88.5)
1126:(91.6)
1121:(92.8)
1116:(92.1)
1111:(90.5)
1106:(88.3)
1101:(88.5)
1096:(90.1)
1091:(90.3)
1086:(88.0)
1081:(86.0)
1076:(86.2)
1061:(98.1)
1046:(99.0)
1041:(98.1)
1036:(95.0)
1031:(93.9)
1026:(96.1)
1021:(97.0)
1016:(96.1)
1011:(93.9)
1006:(95.0)
921:Climate
907:Latosol
879:diocese
812:whalers
808:Batavia
701:mestizo
688:in the
680:of the
632:History
607:Coupang
603:Koepang
564:Website
555:0.802 (
487:466,632
409:Founded
358:Country
4335:Kupang
4306:Note:
4295:Banjar
4280:Madiun
4260:Bitung
4203:Sorong
4197:Kediri
4192:Binjai
4094:Kupang
4087:Manado
4065:Cimahi
4035:Serang
4010:Malang
4004:Padang
3902:Bekasi
3784:Sorong
3746:Sofifi
3733:Maluku
3718:Manado
3713:Mamuju
3675:Kupang
3604:Serang
3542:Padang
3432:Kupang
3424:Cities
3350:Malaka
3340:Kupang
3289:Kupang
3241:Kupang
2615:8 June
2590:8 June
2135:, and
2054:Health
2037:Total
1913:180.27
1908:Totals
1891:35,570
1888:34,725
1874:85228
1865:77,310
1862:75,486
1839:58,960
1836:57,121
1816:Oebobo
1804:Oebobo
1784:97,976
1761:84,110
1758:76,908
1744:codes
1732:centre
1723:Pop'on
1718:Census
1558:3,081
1411:(9.1)
1406:(3.3)
1401:(0.7)
1396:(0.1)
1391:(0.1)
1386:(0.2)
1381:(0.4)
1376:(1.2)
1371:(2.6)
1366:(9.2)
957:Month
752:, and
713:Sonbai
707:, the
705:Flores
582:Kupang
547:(2022)
500:
400:
378:Region
368:
300:Kupang
264:Kupang
228:Kupang
173:Helong
169:
42:Kupang
4209:Tegal
4164:Dumai
4141:Ambon
4059:Jambi
3980:Bogor
3968:Batam
3921:Depok
3915:Medan
3774:Salor
3756:Papua
3741:Ambon
3537:Medan
3532:Jambi
3385:Sikka
3365:Ngada
2948:(PDF)
2827:(PDF)
2776:(PDF)
2759:(PDF)
2609:(PDF)
2581:(PDF)
2564:(PDF)
2212:Gojek
2062:, 15
1859:15.02
1807:14.22
1781:54.80
1755:86.91
1730:Admin
1716:Pop'n
1709:Area
1693:Kode
1592:Hindu
1463:79.8
1460:14.7
1433:13.2
1430:15.5
1427:18.1
1414:1,413
996:Year
824:Amabi
754:Solor
717:Amabi
686:Ceram
674:Solor
663:Dutch
619:Timor
513:UTC+8
236:Timor
4308:Bold
4275:Batu
4134:Palu
3815:Dili
3723:Palu
3581:Java
3335:Ende
3310:Belu
3305:Alor
3219:2021
3194:2021
3167:2021
3140:2021
3113:2021
3086:2021
3064:2021
3015:2021
2989:2021
2931:2021
2906:2021
2879:2021
2852:2021
2801:2021
2742:2021
2716:2021
2691:2021
2665:2021
2631:link
2617:2016
2592:2016
2544:2021
2430:2020
2392:2020
2266:2012
2210:and
2208:Grab
2074:and
1963:2019
1885:3.22
1833:6.10
1752:Alak
1742:Post
1720:2020
1555:205
1552:264
1549:288
1546:306
1543:304
1540:288
1537:276
1534:276
1531:267
1528:223
1525:195
1522:189
1472:(%)
1457:6.9
1454:1.3
1451:0.3
1448:0.3
1445:0.8
1442:1.2
1439:2.5
1436:5.0
1344:15.6
1339:21.1
1334:20.0
1329:18.3
1324:16.7
1319:15.6
1314:15.6
1309:15.6
1304:17.8
1299:17.2
1294:20.6
1289:20.0
1284:21.1
1274:22.4
1269:23.8
1264:23.6
1259:22.5
1254:21.2
1249:20.5
1244:20.2
1239:20.7
1234:22.3
1229:22.8
1224:23.3
1219:23.5
1214:23.8
1204:27.3
1199:27.6
1194:28.7
1189:28.8
1184:27.7
1179:26.7
1174:26.1
1169:26.2
1164:27.4
1159:27.7
1154:27.2
1149:26.6
1144:26.9
1134:31.9
1129:31.4
1124:33.1
1119:33.8
1114:33.4
1109:32.5
1104:31.3
1099:31.4
1094:32.3
1089:32.4
1084:31.1
1079:30.0
1074:30.1
1064:38.3
1059:36.7
1054:38.3
1049:38.3
1044:37.2
1039:36.7
1034:35.0
1029:34.4
1024:35.6
1019:36.1
1014:35.6
1009:34.4
1004:35.0
993:Dec
990:Nov
987:Oct
984:Sep
981:Aug
978:Jul
975:Jun
972:May
969:Apr
966:Mar
963:Feb
960:Jan
941:and
909:and
750:Savu
746:Rote
715:and
678:Raja
661:and
458:Area
412:1886
143:Flag
50:City
2446:",
1999:11
1735:No.
1711:in
1511:73
1508:81
1505:73
1502:66
1499:64
1496:63
1493:65
1490:67
1487:70
1484:75
1481:83
1478:86
1475:85
1409:232
1364:234
1359:347
1354:386
939:wet
799:.
605:or
573:.id
571:.go
545:HDI
4331::
3210:.
3184:.
3157:.
3130:.
3103:.
3006:.
2979:.
2922:.
2896:.
2869:.
2843:.
2792:.
2733:.
2707:.
2682:.
2656:.
2639:^
2627:}}
2623:{{
2583:.
2552:^
2535:.
2510:^
2421:.
2383:.
2330:.
2310:^
2300:.
2274:^
2214:.
2155:.
2139:.
2131:,
2041:40
2032:6
2021:8
2010:9
1988:6
1930:51
1897:10
1767:12
1737:of
1713:km
1404:83
1399:17
1379:10
1374:30
1369:65
935:Aw
917:.
889:.
834:.
822:,
748:,
592:,
588::
539:DH
3859:e
3852:t
3845:v
3489:e
3482:t
3475:v
3270:e
3263:t
3256:v
3221:.
3196:.
3169:.
3142:.
3115:.
3088:.
3066:.
3045:.
3031:.
3017:.
2991:.
2964:.
2950:.
2933:.
2908:.
2881:.
2854:.
2803:.
2778:.
2761:.
2744:.
2718:.
2693:.
2667:.
2633:)
2619:.
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2566:.
2546:.
2432:.
2394:.
2334:.
2268:.
1871:5
1845:8
1819:7
1793:9
1706:)
1702:(
1394:2
1389:2
1384:5
933:(
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584:(
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519:)
515:(
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23:.
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