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On 14 October 2009, the South
African Constitutional Court found the law to be in conflict with the Constitution and struck it down. Costs were awarded to Abahlali baseMjondolo. According to the judgement, the legislation would have allowed for the possibility of mass evictions without the
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Act to provide for the progressive elimination of slums in the
Province of KwaZulu-Natal; to provide for measures for the prevention of the re-emergence of slums; to provide for the upgrading and control of existing slums; and to provide for matters connected therewith.
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and slum eradication rather than the provision of housing. They also argued that the act was vague and gave too much power to the provincial government that was in conflict with section 26 of the constitution that deals with housing and eviction rights.
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It was reported that following the judgment members of the movement were publicly threatened for their comments criticising the Slums Act. It has also been argued that the judgment was a key factor in the armed attack on
Abahlali baseMjondolo in the
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conditions. Its stated purpose was to eliminate substandard housing conditions by giving the provincial
Housing MEC authority to prescribe a time in which it would be compulsory for municipalities to evict unlawful occupiers of
121:
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The Slums Act is one of the best known judgments by the
Constitutional Court in South Africa. It has been argued that after the judgment the state abandoned its plans to eradicate shack settlements by 2014.
378:"COHRE letter to the KwaZulu-Natal Premier urging him to refer the KZN Elimination and Prevention of Re-Emergence of Slums Bill to the KZN Legislature for reconsideration"
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possibility of suitable alternative accommodation and would have therefore violated the
Prevention of Illegal Evictions Act (PIE Act) and South Africa's Constitution.
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when landowners failed to do so. It also forced private landowners to evict shack dwellers. It was meant to be replicated in all other South
African provinces.
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October 2009 Constitutional Court
Judgement on the KwaZulu-Natal Elimination & Prevention of Re-emergence of Slums Act
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The Act was widely criticised by civil society organisations and academics who said it was in conflict with the
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Constitutional Court Media
Summary: Abahlali baseMjondolo Movement SA v Premier KZN and Others, 14 May 2009
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Comment on KwaZulu-Natal
Elimination and Prevention of Re-Emergence of Slums Bill, 2006, 13 May 2007
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So what difference does it make? Socio-economic rights and democratising development in South Africa
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Here to work: the socioeconomic characteristics of informal dwellers in post-apartheid South Africa
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674:"We are the people who do not count": Thinking the disruption of the biopolitics of abandonment
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590:‘From shack to the Constitutional Court’: The litigious disruption of governing global cities
280:‘From shack to the Constitutional Court’: The litigious disruption of governing global cities
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Abahlali baseMjondolo argued that the province was mandated to deal with housing rather than
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Cities with ‘Slums’: From Informal Settlement Eradication to a Right To The City In Africa
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Cities with ‘Slums’: From Informal Settlement Eradication to a Right To The City In Africa
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Cities with ‘Slums’: From Informal Settlement Eradication to a Right To The City In Africa
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took the government to court to have the Act declared unconstitutional. It lost in the
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The Slums Act was a highly controversial Act supported by the Provincial Government of
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What He Has Been Jailed For, Has Never Been Achieved": A Film Review of Dear Mandela
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The KwaZulu-Natal Slums Bill: An Illustration of an Institutional Shift in Democracy
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148:") was a provincial law dealing with land tenure and evictions in the province of
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356:, Peris Jones, Norwegian Institute for Urban and Regional Research, 27 April 2011
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and PIE Act and who considered it to be repressive and anti-poor legislation.
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2007 KwaZulu-Natal Elimination & Prevention of Re-emergence of Slums Act
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KwaZulu-Natal Elimination and Prevention of Re-emergence of Slums Act, 2007
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KwaZulu-Natal Elimination and Prevention of Re-emergence of Slums Act, 2007
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The KwaZulu Natal Slums Act: Bloody legislation against the expropriated
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Abahlali baseMjondolo protest the Slums Act at the Constitutional Court
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Eliminate the Slums Act – Original press statement and digital archive
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Slum law evictions ruled to be unlawful, Business Day, 15 October 2009
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Shack dwellers' victory bus, Mail & Guardian, 24 May 2009
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Vol 24.(1), pp. 285–304. DOI: 10.1177/0956247811433537
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Constitutional Court more pro-poor than the government
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Ruling in Abahlali case lays solid foundation to build
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Why 2010 Could Be An Own Goal for the Rainbow Nation
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Concourt to rule on Slums Act, SAPA, 13 October 2009
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431:Why Ramatlhodi promotes an autocratic kleptocracy
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580:Video: 'From Shacks to the Constitutional Court'
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238:Intimidation and violence following the judgment
122:Abahlali baseMjondolo v Premier of KwaZulu-Natal
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184:Constitutional Court of South Africa judgment
492:Shack dwellers celebrate Concourt victory,
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685:Environment & Urbanization Copyright
669:University of Cape Town Press, Cape Town
527:University of Cape Town Press, Cape Town
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986:Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998
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1016:
705:
679:Mark Hunter & Dorrit Posel, 2012
647:, University of Cape Town Press, 2011
627:Interview with Mnikelo Ndabankulu in
554:Tokyo Sexwale's Failed Apprenticeship
1173:Marikana land occupation (Cape Town)
189:The road to the Constitutional Court
13:
209:but then appealed directly to the
14:
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1178:Marikana land occupation (Durban)
696:The Journal of African Philosophy
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433:, Pierre de Vos, 1 September 2011
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207:KwaZulu-Natal High Court, Durban
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1238:Dlamini King Brothers (choir)
621:Perspectives on Global Issues
538:Clarion call for a better way
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255:Significance of the judgment
220:and that the act dealt with
71:Provincial Act No. 6 of 2007
16:South African provincial law
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1244:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1214:No Land! No House! No Vote!
522:Marie Huchzermeyer, (2011).
10:
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694:, by Charles F. Peterson,
178:South African Constitution
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119:Section 16 invalidated in
1282:2007 in South African law
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607:How People Face Evictions
585:Slums Act digital archive
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90:KwaZulu-Natal Legislature
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39:KwaZulu-Natal Legislature
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414:23 February 2012 at the
201:The squatters' movement
1277:Housing in South Africa
476:Shack dwellers’ victory
1204:Death of Nqobile Nzuza
1199:Attack on Kennedy Road
609:, Prof. Yves Cabannes
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1287:Abahlali baseMjondolo
1044:Abahlali baseMjondolo
595:7 August 2011 at the
352:30 April 2011 at the
285:7 August 2011 at the
203:Abahlali baseMjondolo
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1158:Kennedy Road, Durban
799:Legal interpretation
672:Anna Selmeczi, 2012
599:, by Anna Selmeczi,
418:, Richard Pithouse,
289:, by Anna Selmeczi,
247:shack settlement in
211:Constitutional Court
955:Internet censorship
945:Freedom of religion
740:Law of South Africa
330:, Jonathan Steele,
251:in September 2009.
1088:Mnikelo Ndabankulu
789:Criminal procedure
774:Administrative law
769:Constitutional law
661:Marie Huchzermeyer
645:Marie Huchzermeyer
635:Mnikelo Ndabankulu
601:Utrecht Law Review
511:Marie Huchzermeyer
334:, 30 December 2009
291:Utrecht Law Review
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76:Territorial extent
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1078:Lindokuhle Mnguni
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970:Same-sex marriage
653:, Pierre de Vos,
513:, 4 November 2009
496:, 15 October 2009
482:, 15 October 2009
390:on 5 January 2009
164:as a response to
152:in South Africa.
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1153:eKhenana Commune
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1073:Bandile Mdlalose
1068:Nokuthula Mabaso
1063:Martin Legassick
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1083:Louisa Motha
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965:Prostitution
950:Human rights
817:Areas of law
784:Criminal law
754:Constitution
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676:, PhD Thesis
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629:The Guardian
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623:, Fall, 2008
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99:18 July 2007
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1123:S'bu Zikode
1118:Mzonke Poni
960:LGBT rights
889:Nationality
542:The Mercury
480:The Witness
218:land tenure
133:Struck down
1261:Categories
1223:In culture
1183:QQ Section
914:Succession
869:Insolvency
394:15 October
264:References
50:Long title
1108:Raj Patel
874:Insurance
839:Copyright
663:, (2011).
494:The Times
420:Pambazuka
222:evictions
104:Commenced
1163:KwaMashu
1003:Category
935:Cannabis
930:Abortion
904:Property
864:Firearms
854:Evidence
834:Contract
764:Statutes
593:Archived
412:Archived
350:Archived
283:Archived
68:Citation
899:Persons
894:Patents
829:Company
166:housing
156:The Act
130:Status:
113:Repeals
1246:(book)
1233:(film)
1192:Events
1146:Places
1051:People
923:Issues
879:Labour
859:Family
844:Delict
824:Agency
657:, 2011
637:, 2009
611:et al.
249:Durban
144:(the "
884:Lease
643:, by
388:(PDF)
381:(PDF)
171:slums
909:Sale
747:Main
631:(UK)
509:on,
396:2009
140:The
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