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She was then modified as repair ship in 1907, as a minelayer in 1910, as a seaplane carrier in 1911 (depot, transport, and launch by crane), and seaplane carrier with a flying-off deck in 1913. She was initially converted to carry torpedo-carrying planes in hangars on the main deck. They were lowered
666:
Le Roy, Thierry (January 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (1 partie)" [The Port Said
Squadron: The First French Naval Aviation Squadron 1914–1916].
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to be converted as a seaplane tender. The ship was fitted out in a totally new way. A deck was installed at the bow for the seaplane to take off. The seaplane would land on the water, and be craned on board for stowing.
507:
was again used in large-scale naval exercises. One of its planes, a
Nieuport used for observations, foiled a "surprise attack" by a group of warships. Five more seaplanes were ordered following these exercises.
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seaplane. The plane successfully lifted off from the ship on 8 May 1914. At the beginning of the war, the platform was dismantled, and further experiments were postponed to a later date.
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would be stationed at Fréjus, working as a seaplane tender, allowing for stowage, repair and supply of the seaplanes. The ship was armed on 15 April 1912, and trials with the
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684:
Le Roy, Thierry (February 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (2 partie)".
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770:
701:
Le Roy, Thierry (March 1996). "L'escadrille de Port Said: Première escadrille de l'aviation maritime française 1914–1916 (Fin)".
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tender to seaplane/aircraft transport, and headquarters ship in 1916. She was employed as an aviation school ship after the war.
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allowed the discovery of a surprise attack by the "adversary". During the summer of 1912 many flights of the
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were used. During the exercises, in which a wargame simulated the fight of two rival navies, the use of the
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733:]. Collection Navires et Histoire des Marines du Mond; 35 (in French). Le Vigen, France: Lela Presse.
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587:: "le premier navire transformé en " porte-hydravions " est le croiseur auxiliaire Foudre en août 1912")
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en août 1911" "The first ship to be transformed into a seaplane carrier was the auxiliary cruiser
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In
November 1913, a 10-meter flying-off deck was installed, with the objective of using it for a
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On 1 May 1912 the Navy
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seaplane was bought by the navy for this purpose in
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Gibbs, Jay (2015). "Question 26/51: Torpedo Boat
Carriers".
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By the middle of 1913, the navy had 11 seaplane pilots. The
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All the
Aircraft Carriers of France: From 1912 to Today
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Tous les porte-aéronefs en France: de 1912 à nos jours
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On 29 November 1911 a navy airbase was established at
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371:to the high seas, and launch them for attack.
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686:Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire
669:Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire
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810:French naval ship classes of World War I
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30:For other ships with the same name, see
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559:her roles were numerous, ranging from
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283:Deck : 120 mm (4.7 in)
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1502:Aircraft carriers of the French Navy
771:Les Canards de Gabriel Voisin (HTML)
472:Experiments at sea started with the
468:seaplane under trial in August 1911.
359:was first commissioned in 1896 as a
185:118.8 m (389 ft 9 in)
454:with double float, and a converted
415:Tactical exercises of the seaplane
193:15.5 m (50 ft 10 in)
53:in history, with hangar and cranes.
24:
755:L'avènement de l'Aviation Maritime
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763:Les hydravions des frères CAUDRON
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209:12,000 shp (8,948 kW)
201:7 m (23 ft 0 in)
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403:was sent to the naval yard in
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512:Liftoff platform experiments
383:In April 1910, Vice-Admiral
291:4 seaplanes after conversion
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861:Pre-dreadnought battleships
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421:with the seaplane carrier
365:Croiseur porte-torpilleurs
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705:(in French) (36): 31–36.
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385:Auguste Boué de Lapeyrère
375:on the sea with a crane.
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99:Chantiers de la Gironde,
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311:in 1910 with the French
265:65 mm (2.6 in)
218:Triple expansion engines
1466:Completed after the war
589:French Defense Ministry
450:with a single float, a
258:100 mm (4 in)
228:19 knots (35 km/h)
151:General characteristics
27:French seaplane carrier
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379:First seaplane carrier
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1119:Jurien de la Gravière
725:Moulin, Jean (2020).
647:Warship International
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1460:Single ship of class
775:PDF file with images
397:Fréjus Saint-Raphaël
233:Boats & landing
173:6,100 tonnes (6,004
923:Coast defense ships
361:torpedo boat tender
334:torpedo boat tender
321:Torpedo boat tender
160:Torpedo boat tender
1033:Protected cruisers
613:2006-11-20 at the
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32:French ship Foudre
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740:978-2-37468-035-4
583:in August 1912" (
429:A float-equipped
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820:battleships
817:Dreadnought
766:(in French)
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626:Description
557:World War I
551:circa 1914.
540:World War I
534:Caudron G.3
130:depot ship)
126:1896 (as a
118:20 Oct 1895
110:9 June 1892
91:"Lightning"
1497:1895 ships
1486:Categories
1375:Amphitrite
1275:Submarines
1257:Aventurier
1173:Pertuisane
1150:Destroyers
898:RĂ©publique
243:Complement
214:Propulsion
138:1 Dec 1921
1472:Cancelled
1333:Archimède
1298:Argonaute
1208:Voltigeur
1194:Branlebas
1180:Arquebuse
1112:D'Estrées
1077:Descartes
843:Normandie
711:1243-8650
694:1243-8650
677:1243-8650
659:0043-0374
561:submarine
526:La Foudre
492:from the
458:biplane.
314:Le Canard
175:long tons
123:Completed
107:Laid down
18:La Foudre
1410:Lagrange
1361:Clorinde
1340:Mariotte
1326:Brumaire
1319:PluviĂ´se
1305:Émeraude
1291:Aigrette
1222:Bouclier
1215:Chasseur
1187:Claymore
1159:Durandal
932:Henri IV
836:Bretagne
611:Archived
486:Nieuport
482:Nieuport
452:Nieuport
347:tending
309:seaplane
251:Armament
146:Scrapped
115:Launched
88:Namesake
49:, first
1424:O'Byrne
1403:Joessel
1382:Bellone
1098:Guichen
1084:D'Assas
987:Dupleix
980:Gueydon
966:Pothuau
905:Liberté
891:Suffren
829:Courbet
555:During
522:Caudron
448:Breguet
198:Draught
170:Tonnage
96:Builder
59:History
1444:Foudre
1417:Armide
1284:Sirène
1229:Bisson
1166:Framée
1070:Linois
1063:Friant
1056:Troude
1049:Forbin
994:Gloire
912:Danton
877:Bouvet
737:
709:
692:
675:
657:
630:Foudre
605:Foudre
601:Foudre
581:Foudre
549:Foudre
505:Foudre
494:Foudre
474:Foudre
456:Farman
437:Foudre
423:Foudre
405:Toulon
401:Foudre
357:Foudre
345:Foudre
330:Foudre
300:Foudre
280:Armour
182:Length
101:France
82:Foudre
72:France
47:Foudre
1396:Diane
1312:Circé
1264:Arabe
1201:Spahi
729:[
567:Notes
332:as a
225:Speed
850:Lyon
735:ISBN
707:ISSN
690:ISSN
673:ISSN
655:ISSN
355:The
297:The
270:2 Ă—
267:guns
263:4 Ă—
260:guns
256:8 Ă—
190:Beam
156:Type
143:Fate
78:Name
1250:M89
651:LII
628:of
246:430
1488::
773:,
649:.
585:Fr
520:A
500:.
317:.
162:/
1469:X
1463:C
1457:S
803:e
796:t
789:v
743:.
713:.
696:.
679:.
661:.
363:(
351:.
336:.
177:)
34:.
20:)
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