62:
211:
252:
meticulous attention to detail had always necessitated a slow working pace, and now, in his late forties, burdened by ill health and a drinking problem, he simply couldn't produce enough work to keep up with demand. By the late 1970s his celebrity began to recede. He painted sporadically and sold work out of his studio to help pay his expenses, but was never able to complete enough paintings for another gallery exhibition.
20:
166:, and had become fascinated with surrealism. The influence is plain in his dark, figurative works of the 1940s and '50s. Taking Breton's proclamation that "only the marvelous is beautiful" to heart, he painted "automatically", without conscious planning. Except for a few portraits done for friends, he never tried to reproduce reality in his paintings, always searching instead for deeper meaning.
192:, won a prize and cash award. The following year SAM presented a solo exhibition of Kenney's work. At age 24 he most likely was (and still is) the youngest artist to have a solo show at the museum. As the Pacific Northwest's most popular young painter he soon found himself overwhelmed with commissioned work, and fled to California, where he would stay for the next several years.
256:
148:
229:
Figures and representational images disappeared. In their place appeared a long series of paintings that were variations on an inner circle radiating misty echoes like the reverberations of a gong. They are elemental forms, drenched with archetypal resonance; symbols of source as well as pure studies
126:
Kenney returned to
Seattle in 1944. After his mother remarried and moved to Long Beach, he moved in with the family of a friend, Jack Griffin. He routinely painted through the night in the basement room he shared with Griffin, who was so impressed with Kenney's work that he took some of his paintings
251:
Despite his success, Kenney was growing tired of the symmetric shapes of his most popular work, and began loosening up his composition and breaking his shapes into pieces. As he explored these new directions he became increasingly uncomfortable with the pressure to churn out new paintings. His
118:
In 1942 Kenney's older brother Jack was drafted into the U.S. Army; shortly after that, his father died. An average student at best, he dropped out of high school on his 18th birthday. He was promptly called up by the draft, but, being underweight, was rejected. He went to work at the
Douglas
271:
Kenney remained a master colorist and technician among
Northwest painters. However, injuries and alcohol greatly reduced his artistic output. His old friend and patron Merch Pease helped him reorder his health and his finances somewhat, and in 1996 the Port Angeles Fine Art Center mounted
203:. He spent the next six years there, becoming the company's director of display, then moved to a different art dealership, W. & J. Sloane. He painted only sporadically during this time, but learned a great deal about Asian art. His fascination with an Eastern symbol, the
58:, and did very well in art classes. Although an intensely energetic kid, he had health problems related to his small stature. At one point in his teenage years he suffered a case of mumps so serious that he had to spend several weeks in bed, his weight dropping to 70 pounds.
247:
in 1968. The show was such a success that
Willard immediately wanted to schedule an encore. The Seattle Art Museum, initially somewhat skeptical of Kenney's newer work, slated a solo exhibition for 1973, in tandem with an exhibition at Seattle's Foster/White Gallery.
234:
As the 1960s progressed the world seemed to be catching up to Kenney's proto-psychedelic visions. He moved back to
Seattle in 1964, and subsequent gallery shows were met with strong sales and critical acclaim. In 1967 the
207:, led to a shift in his work away from the figure and into a pure abstraction of glowing colors and simple, geometric forms, detailed with obsessive intricacy. In 1960 he quit his job in order to refocus on painting.
583:
127:
to the
Frederick & Nelson's department store in downtown Seattle, which had a small art gallery. Kenney's first exhibition, along with sculptor
558:
54:
with his family at age six. He was interested in art from a young age, copying pictures from newspapers and art magazines. He had an early love of
593:
774:
643:
169:"He never saw the world as others see it," said a longtime friend and patron, Merch Pease. "His work is highly personal. It's pure invention."
172:
In the late 1940s Kenney lived in a small apartment near the
University of Washington with the brilliant, combative, hard-drinking painter
794:
243:
traveling exhibition. Mark Tobey and Morris Graves' agent in New York, Marian
Willard, arranged a New York exhibition for Kenney at the
496:
131:, took place there in 1944. The gallery manager then brought Kenney's work to the attention of Dr. Richard Fuller, the director of the
779:
784:
292:. Though ailing, Kenney happily gabbed with guests and old friends for several hours at the exhibition's opening celebration.
236:
30:(1925â2001) was an American abstract painter, described by critics as a leading figure in the second generation of the '
759:
740:
239:
recognized him with a display of his work at the
Academy and an award of $ 2,500. His paintings were included in the
391:
351:
Kenney, Leo (1925-2001): Painter of the Spirit of the Circle, by
Deloris Tarzan Ament; HistoryLink.org Essay 5350
789:
407:, "technique first used by Surrealist painters and poets to express the creative force of the unconscious in art"
489:
352:
333:
73:
100:," Kenney recalled in a 1999 interview. "It was an epiphany to come upon his work - the originality of it."
112:
180:, the locus of Seattle's nascent 'Beat' culture. In 1948 two of Kenney's paintings were accepted by the
638:
482:
195:
After briefly returning to Douglas Aircraft, he stumbled onto a job, in 1952, as a display artist at
568:
328:, by Sheila Farr, Leo Kenney, & Museum of Northwest Art; University of Washington Press, 2000;
128:
703:
658:
277:
598:
506:
120:
104:
77:
31:
729:
724:
673:
633:
628:
588:
289:
281:
769:
764:
698:
613:
61:
8:
708:
563:
455:, Aug. 18th, 1996; 'Leo Kenney In Rare Show On Olympic Peninsula', Deloris Tarzan Ament
422:, Weds. Feb. 28th, 2001; 'Leo Kenney, noted Northwest painter, dies at 75', Sheila Farr
181:
132:
89:
47:
431:
Gilkey, Richard (1925-1997): Painter of Human Consciousness HistoryLink.org Essay 5404
387:
329:
225:
had a pronounced effect on his art. The writer Deloris Tarzan Ament would later say:
663:
618:
532:
464:"A fresh look back at âModernism in the Pacific Northwestâ ", by Michael Upchurch,
295:
Suffering from cancer and emphysema, Kenney died on February 26, 2001, in Seattle.
210:
177:
111:, his Japanese friends from Broadway High were removed from school for shipment to
159:
255:
244:
163:
678:
573:
173:
753:
668:
648:
623:
603:
578:
537:
200:
147:
85:
353:
http://www.historylink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&File_Id=5350
276:, a showing of his work since the 1973 Seattle Art Museum show. In 2000 the
653:
527:
108:
115:. "It was the awakening of my social consciousness," he later recalled.
542:
474:
81:
55:
19:
222:
196:
288:, a comprehensive overview of Kenney's 50-year career curated by
204:
51:
43:
384:
Modernism in the Pacific Northwest: The Mythic and the Mystical
300:
Modernism in the Pacific Northwest: the Mythic and the Mystical
441:
Forever Blue Moon: The Story of Seattle's Most Infamous Tavern
80:. An art teacher, Jule Kullberg, sent him to see the works of
366:, by C.L. Sulzberger; American Heritage Publishing Co., 1966
92:. "I was never so knocked out as when I first saw Graves'
186:
Annual Exhibition of the Artists of the Pacific Northwest
326:
Leo Kenney, a Retrospective: Celebrating the Mysteries
364:
The American Heritage Picture History of World War II
751:
302:, a major exhibition at the Seattle Art Museum.
298:In 2014, several of his works were included in
490:
139:, in 1945. The artist was just 20 years old.
107:and the beginning of American involvement in
415:
413:
103:Kenney was dumbfounded when, following the
497:
483:
135:, which bought its first Kenney painting,
410:
504:
386:; University of Washington Press, 2014;
321:
319:
317:
315:
254:
209:
188:(the 'Northwest Annuals'); one of them,
146:
60:
18:
162:'s autobiography and the works of poet
752:
775:Broadway High School (Seattle) alumni
478:
378:
376:
374:
372:
347:
345:
343:
341:
312:
443:, by Walt Crowley; Three Fools, 1992
237:American Academy of Arts and Letters
13:
795:20th-century American male artists
369:
338:
14:
806:
199:, a major seller of Asian art in
176:. The two became fixtures at the
780:Painters from Washington (state)
458:
221:Kenney's 1962 experiments with
158:At a young age Kenney had read
50:on March 5, 1925, and moved to
785:20th-century American painters
446:
434:
425:
397:
357:
266:
1:
305:
37:
16:American painter (1925â2001)
7:
119:Aircraft assembly plant in
10:
811:
639:Ambrose McCarthy Patterson
760:American abstract artists
738:
717:
691:
551:
520:
513:
403:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica;
286:Celebrating the Mysteries
142:
129:James W. Washington, Jr.
741:WikiProject Visual arts
704:Museum of Northwest Art
278:Museum of Northwest Art
790:American male painters
274:Leo Kenney: Geometrics
263:
218:
155:
137:The Inception of Magic
121:Long Beach, California
105:attack on Pearl Harbor
69:
24:
674:James Washington, Jr.
634:Hilda Grossman Morris
589:Barbara Straker James
290:Barbara Straker James
282:La Conner, Washington
258:
213:
150:
64:
22:
699:Foster/White Gallery
614:John Franklin Koenig
74:Broadway High School
66:Figures in Landscape
42:Kenney was born in
709:Seattle Art Museum
564:Doris Totten Chase
382:Junker, Patricia;
264:
262:, 1968, Leo Kenney
230:of light and form.
219:
217:, 1960, Leo Kenney
182:Seattle Art Museum
156:
154:, 1983, Leo Kenney
133:Seattle Art Museum
90:Seattle Art Museum
70:
68:, 1945, Leo Kenney
25:
747:
746:
718:Related movements
687:
686:
466:the Seattle Times
453:The Seattle Times
420:The Seattle Times
802:
664:George Tsutakawa
619:Philip McCracken
533:Kenneth Callahan
518:
517:
507:Northwest School
499:
492:
485:
476:
475:
469:
462:
456:
450:
444:
438:
432:
429:
423:
417:
408:
401:
395:
380:
367:
361:
355:
349:
336:
323:
178:Blue Moon Tavern
113:internment camps
32:Northwest School
810:
809:
805:
804:
803:
801:
800:
799:
750:
749:
748:
743:
734:
730:Pilchuck School
713:
683:
569:William Cumming
547:
509:
503:
473:
472:
468:, June 18, 2014
463:
459:
451:
447:
439:
435:
430:
426:
418:
411:
402:
398:
381:
370:
362:
358:
350:
339:
324:
313:
308:
269:
245:Willard Gallery
145:
76:, on Seattle's
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
808:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
745:
744:
739:
736:
735:
733:
732:
727:
721:
719:
715:
714:
712:
711:
706:
701:
695:
693:
689:
688:
685:
684:
682:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
659:Charles Stokes
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
574:Richard Gilkey
571:
566:
561:
559:Alfred Currier
555:
553:
549:
548:
546:
545:
540:
535:
530:
524:
522:
515:
511:
510:
502:
501:
494:
487:
479:
471:
470:
457:
445:
433:
424:
409:
396:
368:
356:
337:
310:
309:
307:
304:
268:
265:
241:West Coast Now
190:Third Offering
174:Richard Gilkey
144:
141:
39:
36:
34:' of artists.
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
807:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
755:
742:
737:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
720:
716:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
690:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
669:Windsor Utley
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
649:Mary Randlett
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
624:Neil Meitzler
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
604:Helmi Juvonen
602:
600:
597:
595:
594:Clayton James
592:
590:
587:
585:
584:Walter Isaacs
582:
580:
579:Paul Horiuchi
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
556:
554:
550:
544:
541:
539:
538:Morris Graves
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
525:
523:
519:
516:
512:
508:
500:
495:
493:
488:
486:
481:
480:
477:
467:
461:
454:
449:
442:
437:
428:
421:
416:
414:
406:
400:
393:
389:
385:
379:
377:
375:
373:
365:
360:
354:
348:
346:
344:
342:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
318:
316:
311:
303:
301:
296:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
261:
257:
253:
249:
246:
242:
238:
232:
231:
226:
224:
216:
215:Night Picture
212:
208:
206:
202:
201:San Francisco
198:
193:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
170:
167:
165:
161:
160:Salvador DalĂ
153:
149:
140:
138:
134:
130:
124:
122:
116:
114:
110:
106:
101:
99:
95:
91:
87:
86:Morris Graves
83:
79:
75:
67:
63:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
35:
33:
29:
21:
692:Institutions
654:Jay Steensma
644:Lubin Petric
608:
599:William Ivey
528:Guy Anderson
465:
460:
452:
448:
440:
436:
427:
419:
404:
399:
392:978-0-932216
383:
363:
359:
325:
299:
297:
294:
285:
273:
270:
259:
250:
240:
233:
228:
227:
220:
214:
194:
189:
185:
171:
168:
164:André Breton
157:
151:
136:
125:
117:
109:World War II
102:
98:In the Night
97:
94:Morning Star
93:
78:Capitol Hill
72:He attended
71:
65:
41:
27:
26:
770:1925 births
765:2001 deaths
679:Wesley Wehr
629:Carl Morris
267:Later years
260:Centralia I
754:Categories
609:Leo Kenney
543:Mark Tobey
405:automatism
334:0295979607
306:References
284:presented
82:Mark Tobey
56:surrealism
48:Washington
38:Early life
28:Leo Kenney
23:Leo Kenney
223:mescaline
725:Fishtown
521:Big Four
184:for its
152:Amaranth
514:Artists
205:mandala
88:at the
52:Seattle
44:Spokane
552:Others
390:
332:
197:Gump's
143:Career
394:-72-4
505:The
388:ISBN
330:ISBN
96:and
84:and
280:in
756::
412:^
371:^
340:^
314:^
123:.
46:,
498:e
491:t
484:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.