928:
903:
878:
285:
953:
828:
803:
853:
1229:
1194:
1159:
1124:
1054:
52:
1089:
393:
385:
533:, forming the Center–Shinui Movement. The new bloc supported land for peace with the Arabs and the protection of individual rights, and opposed religious coercion. It was openly against joining a government led by Likud and the religious parties. It also differed from Labor in its support for a free-market economy.
524:
In 1986, prominent
Liberal Party leaders (none of whom were in the Knesset) who opposed joining the Likud established a party called the Liberal Center, accusing the present leadership of abandoning the party's traditional policies in order to accommodate Herut. The party was moderate in foreign
489:
The formation of Gahal was a major turning point in
Israeli politics, as it marked the first serious challenge to Mapai's hegemony. By the end of the Knesset session Gahal had 27 seats, only seven less than Mapai's 34 (reduced from 42 after 8 MKs, led by Ben-Gurion, had broken away to form
470:'s Herut party over a possible merger. A majority of the Liberals and Herut quickly approved the scheme, but some MKs, representing almost all the Progressive wing, declined to join the new alliance as they found Herut to be too militant. Seven mostly former Progressive Party MKs led by
420:, were on the left; General Zionists B were on the right. Both were made up of industrialists, merchants, landlords, white-collar professionals, and intellectuals. They merged again in 1946 to form the General Zionist party, but split again in 1948 when group A helped form the
466:
Early in 1964, spontaneous appeals arose among centrists and rightists of all factions for a joint parliamentary bloc to undermine Mapai's dominance. In 1965 the party held discussions with
525:
policy; at the time it supported giving up of parts of the West Bank to Jordan in a peace treaty. It had a right-of-center approach to economic and social policies. In 1988, along with the
1508:
416:
leanings, and stressed industrial development and private enterprise. The group split into two wings in 1935: the majority, General
Zionists A, led by
2437:
1258:
1414:
2412:
1558:
2328:
2432:
2417:
1451:
2422:
2133:
2452:
2391:
1853:
1501:
1433:
2447:
1963:
17:
1898:
2338:
1868:
2386:
2068:
1788:
1517:
357:
300:
2427:
2253:
1494:
2063:
1953:
1828:
1398:
1368:
1327:
1300:
1207:
1172:
1137:
1102:
1067:
1032:
1000:
518:
498:
448:
428:
2268:
1675:
2318:
2248:
1843:
1645:
2223:
1978:
1973:
1903:
1893:
526:
475:
373:
2348:
2288:
2263:
1983:
1838:
1720:
182:
2303:
2128:
1993:
1833:
1813:
1808:
1773:
1267:
510:
2343:
2228:
2218:
2163:
2103:
1823:
552:
421:
365:
151:
2333:
2088:
1923:
1848:
2442:
2208:
2148:
2038:
1735:
1480:
2308:
2243:
2178:
2173:
2123:
2008:
1798:
1700:
1655:
1551:
1546:
440:
2313:
2278:
2238:
2233:
2098:
1958:
1793:
1783:
1710:
1680:
1670:
1622:
1612:
1600:
1455:
491:
372:, forming a right-leaning, middle class-based party. The Progressives soon seceded to form the
330:
1388:
1358:
1317:
1290:
536:
Today, a remnant of the
Liberal Party, the Israeli Liberal Group, remains an active member of
2368:
2198:
2053:
2003:
1988:
1863:
1858:
1803:
537:
486:), though the two parties continued to function as independent factions within the alliance.
238:
2153:
2358:
2323:
1818:
1685:
1563:
191:
1260:
A Liberal
Upheaval: From the General Zionists to the Liberal Party (pre-book dissertation)
8:
2188:
2043:
2028:
1690:
1650:
685:
409:
305:
2293:
1968:
1745:
1705:
721:
521:. The Liberal Party finally ceased to exist in 1988 when Likud became a unitary party.
295:
199:
2213:
2203:
2183:
1943:
1918:
1873:
1617:
1394:
1364:
1323:
1296:
1235:
958:
745:
517:. The new party made history when it removed the left wing from power by winning the
413:
104:
1342:
2363:
2168:
2158:
1888:
1695:
1660:
1590:
1585:
1130:
1025:
908:
833:
697:
649:
589:
559:
456:
401:
369:
147:
90:
69:
1998:
345:
321:
1908:
1730:
1568:
757:
467:
1486:
478:
on 16 March 1965. On 25 May 1965, the
Liberal Party merged with Herut to form
2406:
2353:
2143:
2138:
1778:
1715:
1580:
1573:
1200:
1165:
1021:
808:
733:
709:
625:
577:
506:
471:
417:
405:
62:
2048:
1095:
1060:
933:
858:
769:
673:
637:
444:
435:
seats. Early elections were called for 1961 after the
General Zionists and
251:
208:
97:
76:
2193:
1878:
1752:
927:
883:
601:
502:
83:
902:
877:
661:
501:, Gahal merged with a number of small right-wing parties including the
187:
482:, a Hebrew acronym for Herut–Liberals Bloc (Hebrew: גוש חרות–ליברלים,
284:
1933:
1665:
1640:
1536:
613:
952:
2033:
1938:
1605:
827:
427:
The
Liberal Party was formed on 8 May 1961, towards the end of the
204:
171:
2298:
2118:
2113:
432:
802:
51:
2283:
2273:
2258:
2093:
2083:
2023:
2018:
1928:
1913:
1740:
1725:
1595:
852:
530:
404:, centrists who sought to unify all Zionists without regard to
175:
364:. The party was created by a 1961 merger between the centrist
2108:
2078:
2073:
1948:
1883:
1757:
1531:
1214:
1179:
1144:
1109:
1074:
1039:
514:
479:
460:
452:
436:
361:
225:
218:
161:
2373:
2013:
1541:
392:
384:
1266:. Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Liberty. Archived from
1390:
A History of Israel: From the Rise of
Zionism to Our Time
1343:
Appendix B -- Israel: Political
Parties and Organizations
396:
Logo of the Israeli Liberal Party during the early 1980's
431:
when the two parties merged again, together holding 14
360:
in Israel and one of the forerunners of the modern-day
1434:"LI chief tells PM to build ties with Syrian rebels"
335:
543:
1415:"Liberal Leaders in Israel Establish a New Party"
2404:
1386:
1516:
1322:. University of California Press. p. 328.
1256:
1502:
1356:
1315:
1288:
1431:
1357:Reich, Bernard; Goldberg, David H. (2008).
455:, making it the joint-second largest after
451:the party won 17 seats, the same number as
2329:Women's International Zionist Organization
2134:Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism
1559:National Religious Party–Religious Zionism
1509:
1495:
50:
2392:List of minor political parties in Israel
1363:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 109–10, 298.
1295:. Harvard University Press. p. 169.
2438:Political parties disestablished in 1988
1382:
1380:
1284:
1282:
1280:
391:
383:
1352:
1350:
400:The Liberal Party had its roots in the
14:
2405:
2413:Political parties established in 1961
1490:
1377:
1277:
1869:Faction independent of Ahdut HaAvoda
1347:
2433:Zionist political parties in Israel
2418:Defunct political parties in Israel
2387:List of political parties in Israel
1789:Arab List for Bedouin and Villagers
972:
349:
325:
24:
2254:Sephardim and Oriental Communities
474:broke away in protest to form the
25:
2464:
2423:Defunct liberal political parties
1899:Gesher – Zionist Religious Centre
1829:Democratic List for Israeli Arabs
1474:
2453:1988 disestablishments in Israel
2069:Man's Rights in the Family Party
1452:"Israeli Liberal Group - Israel"
1228:
1227:
1193:
1192:
1158:
1157:
1123:
1122:
1087:
1053:
1052:
951:
926:
901:
876:
851:
826:
801:
544:Elected MKs in the Fifth Knesset
283:
2319:Unity for Peace and Immigration
1360:Historical Dictionary of Israel
1844:Democratic Movement for Change
1444:
1432:Gil Hoffman (5 January 2012).
1425:
1407:
1336:
1319:Israel: Pluralism and Conflict
1309:
1250:
1088:
505:(a breakaway from Gahal), the
13:
1:
2448:1961 establishments in Israel
2339:Ya'ad – Civil Rights Movement
2224:Progressive National Alliance
1979:Independent Socialist Faction
1954:Herut – The National Movement
1393:. Random House. p. 934.
1243:
29:Political party in Israel
1984:Israeli Communist Opposition
7:
2304:Union of Right-Wing Parties
2129:Movement for Greater Israel
1834:Democratic List of Nazareth
1814:Cooperation and Development
1809:Cooperation and Brotherhood
1774:Agriculture and Development
1518:Political parties in Israel
540:, which it joined in 1990.
511:Movement for Greater Israel
443:in the government over the
336:
10:
2469:
2219:Progressive List for Peace
1292:Israel: The Embattled Ally
777:
509:and the non-parliamentary
379:
354:Miflaga Libralit BeYisrael
337:Miflaga Libralit Yisraelit
2428:Liberal parties in Israel
2382:
1766:
1631:
1524:
1387:Howard M. Sachar (2013).
1211:
1176:
1141:
1106:
1071:
1036:
784:
566:
388:Another logo of the party
291:
282:
277:
267:
257:
244:
235:International affiliation
234:
214:
198:
181:
167:
157:
143:
128:
113:
58:
49:
40:
34:
2209:Progress and Development
2149:National Religious Party
326:המפלגה הליברלית הישראלית
41:המפלגה הליברלית הישראלית
2244:Religious Zionist Party
2009:Justice for the Elderly
1994:Jewish–Arab Brotherhood
1701:Israel Democratic Party
1552:Israel Resilience Party
1257:Dror Zeigerman (2013).
441:motion of no-confidence
342:Liberal Party in Israel
200:Political position
2314:United Religious Front
1681:Free Democratic Israel
397:
389:
350:המפלגה הליברלית בישראל
18:Liberal Party (Israel)
2369:Yisrael HaMithadeshet
2199:Poalei Agudat Yisrael
2004:Jewish National Front
1989:Israeli Druze Faction
1864:Eretz Yisrael Shelanu
1854:Development and Peace
1646:Arab Democratic Party
1316:Sammy Smooha (1978).
1289:Nadav Safran (1981).
538:Liberal International
395:
387:
340:), also known as the
318:Israeli Liberal Party
239:Liberal International
37:Israeli Liberal Party
2359:Yemenite Association
1974:Independent Liberals
1564:United Torah Judaism
527:Independent Liberals
476:Independent Liberals
374:Independent Liberals
215:National affiliation
117:8 May 1961
2044:Left Camp of Israel
1839:Democratic Movement
1671:Da'am Workers Party
1651:Arab National Party
686:Yitzhak Klinghoffer
484:Gush Herut–Libralim
1969:Independent Centre
1706:New Economic Party
1438:The Jerusalem Post
1421:. 16 January 1986.
1419:The New York Times
722:Rachel Cohen-Kagan
398:
390:
296:Politics of Israel
2400:
2399:
2229:Progressive Party
2214:Progress and Work
2204:Popular Arab Bloc
2164:New Liberal Party
2154:Natural Law Party
1944:Hebrew Communists
1919:Hapoel HaMizrachi
1824:Democratic Choice
1458:on 5 October 2013
1241:
1240:
1236:Pinchas Goldstein
970:
969:
959:Pinchas Goldstein
775:
774:
422:Progressive Party
366:Progressive Party
334:
314:
313:
301:Political parties
152:Progressive Party
105:Pinchas Goldstein
16:(Redirected from
2460:
2364:Yisrael BaAliyah
2309:United Arab List
2159:New Aliyah Party
1889:General Zionists
1849:Democratic Union
1696:Ihud Bnei HaBrit
1661:Bible Bloc Party
1591:United Arab List
1586:Yisrael Beiteinu
1511:
1504:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1454:. Archived from
1448:
1442:
1441:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1384:
1375:
1374:
1354:
1345:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1286:
1275:
1274:
1273:on 2 April 2015.
1272:
1265:
1254:
1231:
1230:
1223:
1196:
1195:
1188:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1131:Elimelekh Rimalt
1126:
1125:
1118:
1091:
1090:
1083:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1026:Peretz Bernstein
1014:
977:
976:
973:Election results
955:
930:
909:Elimelekh Rimalt
905:
880:
855:
834:Peretz Bernstein
830:
805:
782:
781:
698:Shimon Kanovitch
650:Elimelekh Rimalt
590:Peretz Bernstein
564:
563:
560:General Zionists
557:
550:
457:David Ben-Gurion
402:General Zionists
370:General Zionists
351:
339:
329:
327:
287:
270:
263:
250:
230:
223:
158:Merged into
148:General Zionists
139:
137:
124:
122:
109:
102:
95:
91:Elimelekh Rimalt
88:
81:
74:
70:Peretz Bernstein
67:
54:
42:
32:
31:
21:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2443:General Zionism
2403:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2378:
1999:The Jewish Home
1762:
1633:
1627:
1520:
1515:
1483:Knesset website
1477:
1472:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1430:
1426:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1401:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1337:
1330:
1314:
1310:
1303:
1287:
1278:
1270:
1263:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1224:
1221:
1189:
1186:
1154:
1151:
1119:
1116:
1084:
1081:
1049:
1046:
1024:
1015:
1012:
975:
780:
555:
548:
546:
382:
358:political party
310:
278:Election symbol
273:11 (1965, 1969)
268:
261:
248:
228:
224:
221:
135:
133:
120:
118:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
65:
45:
44:
38:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2466:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2269:Social Justice
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1909:Geulat Yisrael
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1874:Fighters' List
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1799:Black Panthers
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1637:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1569:Agudat Yisrael
1561:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1547:National Unity
1544:
1539:
1534:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1491:
1485:
1484:
1476:
1475:External links
1473:
1470:
1469:
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1406:
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1328:
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758:Zalman Abramov
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746:Yehuda Sha'ari
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519:1977 elections
499:1973 elections
468:Menachem Begin
449:1961 elections
429:fourth Knesset
381:
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144:Merger of
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60:
56:
55:
47:
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39:
36:
35:
28:
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4:
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2:
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2355:
2354:Yamin Yisrael
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2334:Women's Party
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
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2059:Liberal Party
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2037:
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63:Pinchas Rosen
61:
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33:
27:
19:
2058:
2049:Left Faction
1964:Independence
1804:Center Party
1711:Pirate Party
1676:Derekh Eretz
1460:. Retrieved
1456:the original
1446:
1437:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1389:
1359:
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1311:
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1268:the original
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1096:Yosef Serlin
1072:
1061:Yosef Serlin
1037:
946:
934:Simha Erlich
921:
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859:Yosef Serlin
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791:Left office
788:Took office
770:Baruch Uziel
764:
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674:Ezra Ichilov
668:
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638:Yosef Serlin
632:
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547:
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529:, it joined
523:
513:to form the
496:
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445:Lavon Affair
426:
399:
353:
341:
317:
315:
209:centre-right
168:Headquarters
98:Simha Erlich
77:Yosef Serlin
26:
2324:Unity Party
2194:Oz LaAniyim
1879:Free Centre
1753:Yerushalmim
1731:U'Bizchutan
1686:Green Party
884:Yosef Sapir
602:Yosef Sapir
553:Progressive
503:Free Centre
410:revisionist
229:(1973−1988)
222:(1965−1973)
84:Yosef Sapir
59:Chairperson
2407:Categories
2264:Shlomtzion
2189:One Nation
2184:One Israel
1691:The Greens
1244:References
662:Idov Cohen
515:Likud bloc
439:brought a
269:Fewest MKs
188:Liberalism
121:1961-05-08
2294:Third Way
1934:HaTzeirim
1746:New Right
1666:Brit Olam
1641:Ale Yarok
1613:Democrats
1537:Yesh Atid
980:Election
614:Moshe Kol
447:. In the
414:religious
406:socialist
376:in 1964.
331:romanized
306:Elections
262:18 (1981)
129:Dissolved
108:(1983−88)
101:(1976−83)
94:(1971−75)
87:(1965−72)
80:(1965−71)
73:(1961−65)
66:(1961−65)
2104:Mizrachi
1939:Hatzohar
1618:New Hope
1222:14 / 120
1213:Part of
1187:18 / 120
1178:Part of
1152:15 / 120
1143:Part of
1117:13 / 120
1108:Part of
1082:11 / 120
1073:Part of
1047:11 / 120
1038:Part of
1013:17 / 120
368:and the
356:) was a
258:Most MKs
183:Ideology
172:Tel Aviv
2299:Tzalash
2169:New Way
2119:Morasha
2114:Moledet
2089:Mekhora
1924:Hatikva
1767:Defunct
1462:4 March
995:Leader
785:Leader
778:Leaders
433:Knesset
380:History
333::
245:Colours
192:Israeli
134: (
119: (
114:Founded
43:
2284:Tehiya
2274:Tafnit
2259:Shinui
2094:Meretz
2084:Meimad
2039:Leader
2024:Kulanu
2019:Kadima
1929:Hatnua
1914:HaOlim
1741:Yamina
1736:Yachad
1726:Tzomet
1632:Extra-
1596:Hadash
1397:
1367:
1326:
1299:
989:Seats
983:Votes
556:
549:
531:Shinui
346:Hebrew
322:Hebrew
249:
205:Centre
176:Israel
2349:Yahad
2344:Ya'ad
2289:Telem
2179:Ometz
2124:Moria
2109:Moked
2079:Mapam
2074:Mapai
2034:La'am
2029:Labor
1949:Herut
1884:Gahal
1758:Zehut
1721:Telem
1656:Balad
1606:Ta'al
1532:Likud
1271:(PDF)
1264:(PDF)
1215:Likud
1180:Likud
1145:Likud
1110:Likud
1075:Gahal
1040:Gahal
1008:13.6
966:1988
963:1983
941:1983
938:1975
916:1975
913:1971
891:1972
888:1971
866:1971
863:1965
841:1965
838:1961
816:1965
813:1961
567:Name
480:Gahal
461:Mapai
453:Herut
437:Herut
412:, or
362:Likud
226:Likud
219:Gahal
162:Likud
2374:Yiud
2279:Tami
2239:Ratz
2234:Rafi
2099:Meri
2064:Maki
2014:Kach
1959:Hetz
1794:Atid
1784:Ahva
1623:Noam
1601:Maki
1542:Shas
1464:2014
1395:ISBN
1365:ISBN
1324:ISBN
1297:ISBN
1208:1984
1173:1981
1138:1977
1103:1973
1068:1969
1033:1965
1001:1961
992:+/–
492:Rafi
316:The
252:Gold
136:1988
132:1988
2174:Noy
2054:Lev
1859:Dor
494:).
459:'s
207:to
2409::
1819:Da
1436:.
1417:.
1379:^
1349:^
1279:^
1232:4
1197:3
1162:2
1127:2
1092:0
1057:6
1018:–
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729:14
717:13
705:12
693:11
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558:–
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408:,
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348::
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324::
174:,
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1305:.
947:7
922:6
897:5
872:4
847:3
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657:8
645:7
633:6
621:5
609:4
597:3
585:2
573:1
344:(
320:(
194:)
190:(
138:)
123:)
20:)
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