Lima - Knowledge

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level 1 means the students did not achieve the expected level in skills but could respond to simple questions; and level 2 means they achieved/exceeded the expected skills for their grade level. In 2012, 48.7% of students in Lima achieved level 2 in reading comprehension compared to 45.3% in 2011. In math, only 19.3% students achieved level 2, with 46.4% at level 1 and 34.2% less than level 1. Even though the results for Math are lower than for reading, in both subject areas performance increased in 2012 over 2011. The city performs much better than the national average in both disciplines.

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Salvador, Lurin, Pachacamac, San Bartolo, Punta Negra, Punta Hermosa, Pucusana, Santa Maria and Chilca), UGEL 02 (Rimac, Los Olivos, Independencia, Rimac and San Martin de Porres), UGEL 03 (Cercado, Lince, Breña, Pueblo Libre, San Miguel, Magdalena, Jesus Maria, La Victoria and San Isidro), UGEL 04 (Comas, Carabayllo, Puente Piedra, Santa Rosa and Ancon), UGEL 05 (San Juan de Lurigancho and El Agustino), UGEL 06 (Santa Anita, Lurigancho-Chosica, Vitarte, La Molina, Cieneguilla and Chaclacayo) and UGEL 07 (San Borja, San Luis, Surco, Surquillo, Miraflores, Barranco and Chorrillos).

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training, restaurant owners, chefs and cooks, researchers and journalists. They worked with universities, food producers, artisanal fishermen and sellers in food markets. One of their first projects (2008) was to create the largest food festival in Latin America, called Mistura ("mixture" in Portuguese). The fair takes place in September every year. The number of attendees has grown from 30,000 to 600,000 in 2014. The fair congregates restaurants, food producers, bakers, chefs, street vendors and cooking institutes from for ten days to celebrate excellent food.

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neighborhoods, in response, built their own walls (up to 3 meters high), complete with barbed wire at the top, to isolate themselves from these poorer populaces. The walls are now the subject of tension between those who support a security discourse and those who defend their perceived discriminatory behaviors, especially as many inhabitants of the poorer area cross the wall everyday to work in the neighbouring affluent areas, usually as gardeners or domestic workers.

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national population. Of the city's population 48.7% are men and 51.3% are women. The 49 districts in Metropolitan Lima are divided into 5 areas: Cono Norte (North Lima), Lima Este (East Lima), Constitutional Province of Callao, Lima Centro (Central Lima) and Lima Sur (South Lima). The largest areas are Lima Norte with 2,475,432 people and Lima Este with 2,619,814 people, including the largest single district San Juan de Lurigancho, which hosts 1 million people.

1355: 3536:(US$ 612) for level C; from 420 soles (US$ 128) to 1200 soles (US$ 368) for level D; and up to 840 soles (US$ 257) for level E. In Lima, 18% were in level E; 32.3% in level D; 31.7% in level C; 14.6% in level B; and 3.4% in level A. In this sense, 82% of the population lives in households that earn less than 2000 soles (or US$ 612) monthly. Other salient differences between socioeconomic levels include levels of higher education, car ownership and home size. 14705: 14525: 14327: 1068: 3570: 1877: 2042: 161: 14672: 14417: 5243: 3347: 14597: 14435: 5908: 3907: 184: 1981:(19 mi) from west to east. The city center is located 15 km (9.3 mi) inland at the shore of the Rímac River, a vital resource for the city, since it carries what will become drinking water for its inhabitants and fuels the hydroelectric dams that provide electricity to the area. While no official administrative definition for the city exists, it is usually considered to be composed of the central 30 of 43 districts of 14652: 10979: 3268: 6154: 6138: 1939: 1727: 14507: 14633: 14579: 6358: 1950: 1928: 325: 15162: 4373: 13409: 6150:(5.7%), among others in lesser frequency. The districts with the highest level of victimization are Rimac, El Agustino, Villa El Salvador, San Juan de Lurigancho and Los Olivos. The safest districts by level of victimization are Lurin, Lurigancho-Chosica, San Borja, Magdalena and Surquillo. These districts do not necessarily correspond to the districts with highest or lowest perception of insecurity. 6063: 2080:'. On the other hand, summer rain is infrequent and occurs in the form of isolated light and brief showers. These generally occur during afternoons and evenings when leftovers from Andean storms arrive from the east. The lack of heavy rainfall arises from high atmospheric stability caused, in turn, by the combination of cool waters from semi-permanent coastal upwelling and the presence of the cold 266: 5331:, which has luxury hotels, shops and restaurants. Miraflores has parks and green areas, more than most other districts. Larcomar, a shopping mall and entertainment center built on cliffs overlooking the Pacific Ocean, featuring bars, dance clubs, movie theaters, cafes, shops, boutiques and galleries, is also located in this district. Nightlife, shopping and entertainment center around 2057:) frequently occurs from June through September, coating the streets with a thin layer of water that generally dries up by early afternoon. Winter temperatures vary little between day and night. They range from lows of 14 to 16 °C (57 to 61 °F) and highs of 16 to 19 °C (61 to 66 °F), rarely exceeding 20 °C (68 °F) except in the easternmost districts. 2064:

Lima area one of the cloudiest among the entire Peruvian coast. Lima has only 1284 hours of sunshine a year, 28.6 hours in July and 184 hours in April, which is exceptionally little for its latitude. By comparison, London has an average of 1653 hours, and Moscow 1731. Winter cloudiness prompts locals to seek sunshine in Andean valleys above 500 meters (1,600 ft)

1183:, or servant, of Mama Vilo, one of the wives of Emperor Huayna Capac. Lima was awarded to Taulichusco in recognition of his services to the Inca royalty. Some of Peru's most important buildings were erected on the sites of major constructions of the pre-Hispanic settlement. For example, the residential palace of Taulichusco was located where the modern 2076:. Inland districts receive anywhere between 10 and 60 mm (0.4 and 2.4 in) of rainfall per year, which accumulates mainly during the winter. Coastal districts receive only 10 to 30 mm (0.4 to 1.2 in). As previously mentioned, winter precipitation occurs as persistent morning drizzle. These are locally called 'garúa', 'llovizna' or ' 1167:... this valley was divided, according to the government of the Inca kings, into three 'unos' or governorships of ten thousand families each; the town of Caraguayllo was the head of the first; that of Maranga, which is situated in the middle of the valley, of the second, and the third, that of Surco; this last town was the largest of all ... 4319: 3540:

level of poverty has decreased from 2011 (15.6%) and 2012 (14.5%). Lima Sur is the area in Lima with the highest proportion of poverty (17.7%), followed by Lima Este (14.5%), Lima Norte (14.1%) and Lima Centro (6.2%). In addition 0.2% of the population lives in extreme poverty, meaning that they are unable to access a basic food basket.

5844:(SIT), is a bus system developed by the local government to reorganize the current system of routes that has become chaotic. One of the main goals of the SIT is to reduce the number of urban routes, renew the bus fleet currently operating by many private companies and to reduce (and eventually replace) most "combis" from the city. 4386:. A center of immigration and the center of the Spanish Viceroyalty, chefs incorporated dishes brought by the conquistadors and waves of immigrants: African, European, Chinese and Japanese. Since the second half of the 20th century, international immigrants were joined by internal migrants from rural areas. Lima cuisines include 8070:. – note, per the source, "Urban agglomerations included in the chart are those of 1 million inhabitants or more in 2007. An agglomeration contains the population within the contours of contiguous territory inhabited at urban levels of residential density without regard to administrative boundaries." 6016:

led part of the rural population (between 600,000 and 1 million people) to take refuge in Lima. The new arrivals, often very poor, erected hastily built shacks. Some residents of these shantytown neighborhoods have acquired property titles, but urban planning remains largely non-existent. The wealthy

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In Peru, students grade second and fourth students take a test called "Evaluacion Censal de Estudiantes" (ECE). The test assesses skills in reading comprehension and math. Scores are grouped in three levels: Below level 1 means that students were not able to respond to even the most simple questions;

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and popular traditions stand out. According to Mastercard's Global Destination Cities Index, in 2014, Lima was the most visited city of Latin America and was the 20th city globally, with 5.11 million visitors. In 2019, Lima is the top destination in South America, with 2.63 million international

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A 2005 household survey study shows a socio-economic distribution for households in Lima. It used a monthly family income of 6,000 soles (around US$ 1,840) or more for socioeconomic level A; between 2,000 soles (US$ 612) and 6,000 soles (US$ 1,840) for level B; from 840 soles (US$ 257) to 2,000 soles

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Migration to Lima from the rest of Peru is substantial. In 2013, 3,480,000 people reported arriving from other regions. This represents almost 36% of the entire population of Metropolitan Lima. The three regions that supply most of the migrants are Junin, Ancash and Ayacucho. By contrast only 390,000

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became extinct, the Cuzco pronunciation prevailed. Nowadays, Spanish-speaking locals do not see the connection between the name of their city and the name of the river that runs through it. They often assume that the valley is named after the river; however, Spanish documents from the colonial period

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render express service on some major roads. The colectivos signal their specific destination with a sign on their windshield. Their routes are not generally publicitized but are understood by frequent users. The cost is generally higher than public transport; however, they cover greater distances at

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The UGELes with highest results on the ECE 2012 are UGEL 07 and 03 in both reading comprehension and math. UGEL 07 had 60.8% students achieving level 2 in reading comprehension and 28.6% students achieving level 2 in Math. UGEL 03 had 58.5% students achieve level 2 in reading comprehension and 24.9%

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Likewise, having Lima the privilege of being the only capital in South America with immediate access to the sea, it has wide tourist piers that in recent years have become a great attraction for thousands of tourists, especially in the districts of Miraflores and Barranco, where there is also a wide

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In Metropolitan Lima in 2013, the percentage of the population living in households in poverty was 12.8%. The level of poverty is measured by households that are unable to access a basic food and other household goods and services, such as clothing, housing, education, transportation and health. The

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mentions that the huamani of Pachacamac was subdivided into three hunu of tributary men, rather than the conventional four hunu. It has also been argued that a fourth hunu may have existed but was not recorded. The primary meaning of the word hunu in Quechua is 10,000, leading to the assumption that

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While the police force is nationally controlled and funded, each district in Lima has a community policing structure called Serenazgo. The quantity of Serenazgos officials and resources varies by district. For example, Villa Maria del Triunfo has 5,785 citizens per official. Twenty-two districts in

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Lima suffers the most from air pollution. The microscopic sediment contained within engine exhaust and industrial emissions floats in the air for extended periods of time, either continuing as air pollution or eventually coming to settle as dust upon different urban surfaces. The fine particles are

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is a new, integrated system, consisting of a network of buses that run in exclusive corridors under the Bus Rapid Transit system (BRT). The goal is to reduce passengers' commute times, protect the environment, provide improved security and overall quality of service. Metropolitano was executed with

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The city and has a total of 8,047 elementary and high schools, both public and private, which educate more than one and a half million students. The number of private schools is much greater than public schools (6,242 vs 1,805) while the average size of private schools is 100 for elementary and 130

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About 1.7 million residents are not connected to the drinking water system and are forced to buy water from tankers, even though it is not always safe to drink. The problem of access to water continues to worsen due to drought, pollution, poor infrastructure, overexploitation by large companies and

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and the Department of Architecture at the National School of Engineers were created. These entities tried to promote the improvement of urban conditions based on modern principles. Meanwhile, the State promoted the development of collective housing through organizations such as the National Housing

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Unlike the rest of the country, the Metropolitan Municipality has functions of regional government and is not part of any administrative region, according to Article 65. 27867 of the Law of Regional Governments enacted on 16 November 2002, 87 The previous political organization remains in the sense

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is always very high, particularly in the mornings. High humidity produces brief morning fog in the early summer and a usually persistent low cloud deck during the winter (generally develops in late May and persists until mid-November or even early December). The predominantly onshore flow makes the

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covers 2,672.28 km (1,031.77 sq mi), of which 825.88 km (318.87 sq mi) (31%) comprise the actual city and 1,846.40 km (712.90 sq mi) (69%) the city outskirts. The urban area extends around 60 km (37 mi) from north to south and around 30 km

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rivers. The city slopes gently from the shores of the Pacific Ocean into valleys and mountain slopes located as high as 1,550 meters (5,090 ft) above sea level. Within the city are isolated hills that are not connected to the surrounding hill chains, such as El Agustino, San Cosme, El Pino, La

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Also in those years a phenomenon began that changed the configuration of the city, which was the massive immigration of inhabitants from the interior of the country, producing the exponential growth of the capital's population and the consequent urban expansion. The new populations were settling on

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The satisfaction with the Serenazgos also varies greatly by district. The highest satisfaction rates can be found in San Isidro (88.3%), Miraflores (81.6%), San Borja (77%) and Surco (75%). The lowest satisfaction rates can be found in Villa Maria del Triunfo (11%), San Juan de Miraflores (14.8%),

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Lima has a population of about 10 million people. This equates to one-third of the overall population of the nation. Lima was subjected to a lengthy period of confinement or quarantine that lasted more than four months. However, in May 2020, the process of restoring activities began as part of the

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The Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) offered economic incentives for municipalities to implement bicycle routes in their districts. Recreational bike lanes can be found in 39 districts. The Proyecto Especial Metropolitano de Transporte No Motorizado (PEMTNM) estimates that more than a million

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Taxis are mostly informal and unmetered; they are cheap but feature poor driving habits. Fares are agreed upon before the passenger enters the taxi. Taxis vary in size from small four-door compacts to large vans. They account for a large part of the car stock. In many cases they are just a private

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Lima has one of the country's highest levels of enrollment in high school and preschool. 86.1% of high school-age students are in school, vs the national average of 80.7%. In early childhood, the enrollment level in Lima is 84.7%, while the national average is 74.5%. Early childhood enrollment has

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and Pia Leon), Maido was awarded No. 13 (chef Mitsuharu Tsumura) and Astrid & Gaston was awarded No. 30 (chef Diego Muñoz and owned by chef Gaston Acurio). In addition, Central was named No. 1 restaurant in the list of Latin America's 50 Best Restaurants 2015. Out of the 50 best restaurants in

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Lima's beaches, located along the northern and southern ends of the city, are heavily visited during the summer. Restaurants, clubs and hotels serve the beachgoers. Lima has a vibrant and active theater scene, including classic theater, cultural presentations, modern theater, experimental theater,

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The first settlement in what would become Lima was made up of 117 housing blocks. In 1562, another district was built across the Rímac River and in 1610, the first stone bridge was built. Lima then had a population of around 26,000; blacks made up around 40% and whites made up around 38%. By 1748,

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The summers, December through April, are sunny, hot, and muggy. Daily temperatures oscillate between lows of 18 to 22 °C (64 to 72 °F) and highs of 25 to 30 °C (77 to 86 °F). Coastal fogs occur in some mornings and high clouds in some afternoons and evenings. Summer sunsets are

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temperature ranges. Temperatures rarely fall below 12 °C (54 °F) or rise above 30 °C (86 °F). Two distinct seasons can be identified: summer, December through April, and winter from June through September/October. May and October/November are generally transition months, with a

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Overall, 40% of the population in Lima above 15 years old has been a crime victim. The younger population (ages 15 to 29 years old) has the highest victimization rate (47.9%). In 2012, citizens reported thefts (47.9%): in homes or establishments (19.4%), robbery or attack (14.9%), gang aggression

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The amount of solid waste produced per capita in Lima is about 0.7 kg (2 lb) per day. In 2012, each resident produced 273.36 kg (603 lb) of solid waste. The district municipalities only collect about 67% of the solid waste they generate. The rest ends up in informal landfills,

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In 2014, the National Institute for Statistics and Information (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica) reported that the population in Lima's 49 districts was 9,752,000 people, including the Constitutional Province of Callao. The city and (metropolitan area) represents around 29% of the

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is currently undergoing an expansion, with a new terminal being constructed along with an additional runway and multiple commercial areas. These new expansions will consist of the Lima Airport City. The airport will be the first airport city of Latin America and will increase the current airport

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In 2007, the Peruvian Society for Gastronomy was born with the objective of uniting Peruvian gastronomy to put together activities that would promote Peruvian food and reinforce the Peruvian national identity. The society, called APEGA, gathered chefs, nutritionists, institutes for gastronomical

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The city has a single major bus terminal next to the mall Plaza Norte. This bus station connects to national and international destinations. Other bus stations serve private bus companies around the city. In addition, informal bus stations are located in the south, center and north of the city.

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violence added to the disorderly growth of the city the increase of settlers who arrived as internally displaced persons. In the 1940s, Lima started a period of rapid growth spurred by migration from the Andean region, as rural people sought opportunities for work and education. The population,

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The inhabitants of the pre-Columbian town of Surco were relocated to the modern district of Santiago de Surco early in the colonial period. In addition to Aymara and Quechua, the inhabitants of the northern part of the valley, specifically in the hunu of Carabayllo, spoke an additional language

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The perception of security varies by district. For example, San Isidro has the lowest perception of insecurity (21.4%), while Rimac has the highest perception of insecurity (85%), according to a 2012 survey. The five districts with the lowest perception of insecurity are San Isidro, San Borja,

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The educational system in Lima is organized under the authority of the "Direccion Regional de Educacion (DRE) de Lima Metropolitana", which is in turn divided into 7 sub-directions or "UGEL" (Unidad de Gestion Educativa Local): UGEL 01 (San Juan de Miraflores, Villa Maria del Triunfo, Villa El

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The annual population growth rate is 1.57%. Some of the 43 metropolitan districts are considerably more populous than others. For example, San Juan de Lurigancho, San Martin de Porres, Ate, Comas, Villa El Salvador and Villa Maria del Triunfo host more than 400,000, while San Luis, San Isidro,

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One and a half million inhabitants have no access to drinking water. The water problem mainly affects the outlying areas of the capital. The story of water in Lima is one of inequality. In the most affluent districts, per capita water consumption stands at 350 liters per day. In the poorest

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Line 1 has twenty six passenger stations, with an average separation of 1.2 kilometres (3,900 ft). It begins in the Industrial Park of Villa El Salvador, south of the city, continuing on to Av. Pachacútec in Villa María del Triunfo and then to Av. Los Héroes in San Juan de Miraflores.

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Line 2 of the metro has a first stage already working, the expansion of the line it's being delivered in 2026, along with a portion of line 4 that will be connecting the airport to the metro system. Line 3 and expansion of line 4 are now in the pre bid stage to be done in 2025.

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23% of men have completed university education in Lima, compared to 20% of women. Additionally, 16.2% of men have completed non-university higher education along with 17% of women. The average years of schooling in the city is 11.1 years (11.4 for men and 10.9 for women).

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In Lima, 93% of households have access to water supply in their homes. In addition, 92% of homes connect with sewage systems. 99.6% of homes have grid electric service. Although most households have water and sewage systems, some are available for only a few hours a day.

1547: 5816:. Lima operates a network of nine freeways – the Via Expresa Paseo de la Republica, Via Expresa Javier Prado, Via Expresa Grau, Panamericana Norte, Panamericana Sur, Carretera Central, Via Expresa Callao, Autopista Chillon Trapiche and the Autopista Ramiro Priale. 1744:

allowed a rapid expansion of the city. In the following twenty years, the State financed the construction of large public buildings to replace the old viceregal establishments, among these are the Central Market, the General Slaughterhouse, the Mental Asylum, the

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The 2023 census projection indicates that the city of Lima has an estimated population of 10,092,000 inhabitants, making it the most populated city in the country, and the second most populous in the Americas after São Paulo. Together with the seaside city of

1199:. The Huaca de Aliaga and Huaca Riquelme were other major buildings near the plaza. Other nearby constructions included the temple-oracle of Rímac, one of the main places of worship in the valley, also known as the so-called "huaca grande" that once stood in 5938:. By the end of 2012, the Metropolitano system counted 244 buses in its central routes and 179 buses in its feeding routes. Weekday use averages 437,148 passengers. Usage increased since 2011 by 28.2% for weekdays, 29.1% for Saturdays and 33.3% for Sundays. 1605: 5605:(LIM). It is the country's largest airport hosting the largest number of domestic and international passengers. It serves as the fourth-largest hub in the Latin American air network. The airport is the hub for most Peruvian airlines, such as ATSA Airlines, 5551:

The dropout rate for Lima is lower than the national average, except for elementary school, which is higher. In Lima, the dropout rate in elementary is 1.3% and 5.7% in high school, while the national average is 1.2% in elementary and 8.3% in high school.

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was 0.051 iron, 0.005 lead, 0.0012 cadmium and 0.0810 aluminum. These values increased 15.9% and 33.3% in iron and cadmium with respect to January 2013 and a decrease of 16.7% and 12.4% in lead and aluminum. The values are within the recommended limits.

5930:. Metropolitana is the first BRT system to operate with natural gas, seeking to reduce air pollution. This system links the principal points of the Lima Metropolitan Area. The first phase of this project has 33 kilometers (21 mi) of line (north) to 3621:

is one of the main fishing and commerce ports in South America, covering over 47 hectares (120 acres) and shipping 20.7 million metric tons of cargo in 2007. The main export goods are commodities: oil, steel, silver, zinc, cotton, sugar and coffee.

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During winter, June through October, the weather is dramatically different. Grey skies, breezy conditions, higher humidity, and cooler temperatures prevail. Long 10 to 15-day stretches of dark overcast skies are not uncommon. Persistent morning drizzle

7221: 1585: 5430:. This district has restaurants, music venues called "peñas" featuring the traditional folk music of coastal Peru (in Spanish, "música criolla") and Victorian-style chalets. Along with Miraflores it serves as the home to the foreign nightlife scene. 4165:

In 1940, the census results reflected the city's major urban problems such as sanitation, housing, work, recreation and transportation. During the following years, the Society of Architects, the Institute of Urbanism, the Grupo Espacio, the magazine

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San Borja district was the first to implement a bike-share program called San Borja en Bici. It supplied 200 bicycles and six stations across the district (two of them connecting with the Metro). By December 2012, the program had 2,776 subscribers.

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that was the area's primary language before the Spanish arrival). This oracle was eventually destroyed by the Spanish and replaced with a church, but the name persisted: the chronicles show "Límac" replacing "Ychma" as the common name for the area.

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and the General Cemetery. The first two were erected to regulate these popular activities, centralizing them in one place, while the cemetery put an end to the practice of burying the dead in churches, considered unhealthy by public authorities.

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The Museo Pedro de Osma houses artistic objects dating from the 16th to 18th centuries, including paintings, sculptures, altarpieces, silverware, Huamanga stone carvings, furniture and other objects from regions with an ancient Andean artistic

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Lima is the country's industrial and financial center and one of Latin America's most important financial centers, home to many national companies and hotels. It accounts for more than two-thirds of Peru's industrial production and most of its

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and the Hospital Dos de Mayo. There were also improvements in communications; in 1850 a railway line between Lima and Callao was completed and in 1870 an iron bridge was inaugurated over the Rímac River, baptized as Puente Balta. In 1872 the

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is centred on bringing services closer to the most vulnerable people, with the goal of creating a green, wealthy, and equitable city for all. The municipality has an aim of implementing sustainable infrastructure to limit the development of

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Latin America, we find: Central #1, Astrid & Gaston #3, Maido #5, La Mar #12, Malabar #20, Fiesta #31, Osso Carnicería y Salumería #34, La Picanteria #36 and Rafael #50. These restaurants fuse ideas from across the country and the world.

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The metropolitan area, with around 7,000 factories, is the main location of industry. Products include textiles, clothing and food. Chemicals, fish, leather and oil derivatives are manufactured and processed. The financial district is in

8562: 2017:. Lima's proximity to the waters of the Pacific Ocean leads to intense maritime moderation of the temperatures, thereby making the climate much milder than those to be expected for a tropical desert, and thus Lima can be classified as a 6047:

is 5 tons/km2/month. In February 2014, Lima recorded an average of 15.2 tons/km2. The two districts with the highest concentration of sedimentary dust are El Agustino (46.1 tons/km2) and Independencia (25.5 tons/km2) in February 2014.

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and now a respected kuraka of half the province of Huaylas, the Hanan Huaylas or Upper Huaylas moiety. Contarhuancho came to Lima after receiving a plea for help in a quipu message from her daughter, the Huaylas-Inca princess Doña

5384:, respectively) and they are mostly composed of Andean immigrants who arrived during the mid- and late- 20th century looking for a better life and economic opportunity, or as refugees of the country's internal conflict with the 4898: 4998:

yearly. The season runs from late October to December. It also holds concerts, conventions and small football matches. The bulling is the oldest in the Americas and the second oldest in the world. It has a capacity of 14,000.

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30,000 families lived in the valley. This assumption has been criticized, including by the historian Åke Wedin, because hunu can also mean countless, and therefore could simply refer to a very large group of men. The scholar

747:, in the desert zone of the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. The city is considered the political, cultural, financial and commercial center of Peru. Due to its geostrategic importance, the 1778:. The city suffered from the invaders, who looted museums, public libraries and educational institutions. At the same time, angry mobs attacked wealthy citizens and the Asian colony, looting their properties and businesses. 1758:

under contract with the Peruvian government, in anticipation of further urban growth in the future. However, this period of economic expansion also widened the gap between rich and poor, producing widespread social unrest.

1144:, and Mateo Salado, all located in the middle of Lima districts with very high urban growth, so they are surrounded by business and residential buildings; however, that does not prevent its perfect state of conservation. 5968:. The system operates 24 trains, each with six wagons. Each wagon has the capacity to transport 233 people. The metro system began operating in December 2012 and transported 78,224 people on average on a daily basis. 3510:

Lima is considered a "young" city. According to INEI, by mid 2014 the age distribution in Lima was: 24.3% between 0 and 14, 27.2% between 15 and 29, 22.5% between 30 and 44, 15.4% between 45 and 59 and 10.6% above

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While relative humidity is high, rainfall is very low due to strong atmospheric stability. The severely low rainfall impacts the city's water supply, which originates from wells and from rivers that flow from the

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Afterwards, it continues through Av. Tomás Marsano in Surco to reach Ov. Los Cabitos, to Av. Aviación and then cross the river Rimac to finish, after almost 35 km (22 mi), in the east of the capital in

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Home to universities, institutions and schools, Lima has the highest concentration of institutions of higher learning on the continent. In Lima is the oldest continuously operating university in the New World,

4934: 1740:, but the country's economic stagnation and political disorder paralyzed its urban development. This situation was reversed in the 1850s, when the growing public and private income derived from the export of 3281:

that a Governor is the political authority for the department and the city. The functions of this authority are mostly police and military. The same city administration covers the local municipal authority.

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Ceviche is Peru's national dish and it's made from salt, garlic, onions, hot Peruvian peppers, and raw fish that's all marinated in lime. In Northern Peru, one can find black-oyster ceviche, mixed seafood

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provide important tourist attractions among locals. Due to its elevation (over 500 masl), the sun shines in Chosica during the winter, being very visited by the residents of Lima to escape the urban fog.

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Commission (CNV) and the National Office of Planning and Urban Development (ONPU). With the architect Fernando Belaunde as deputy, in 1945 the Housing Plan based on Neighborhood Units was made official.

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and a half people used the bike lanes in 2012. The bike lanes ran for 71 km (44 mi). They estimate that the use of the bike lanes prevented the emission of 526 tons of carbon dioxide in 2012.

871:

Modern scholars speculate that the word "Lima" originated as the Spanish pronunciation of the native name Limaq. Linguistic evidence seems to support this theory, as spoken Spanish consistently rejects

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is expected to have six lines. As of 2024, there are two lines running and a third under construction. The other lines are in the ministry of transportation investments portfolio for the next 5 years.

1698:

that the country had. The war lasted for two more years, during which the city changed hands many times and suffered abuses from both sides. By the time the war was decided, on 9 December 1824, at the

818: 5934:(south). It began commercial operations on 28 July 2010. Since 2014, Lima Council operates the "Sistema Integrado de Transporte Urbano" (Urban integrated transport system), which comprises buses over 3781:, among others. The tour of the churches of the city is very popular among tourists. In a short walk through the city center we can find many, several of which date from the 16th and 17th centuries. 8710:"Colonial masterpiece: many who visit Peru come for the journey to ancient Macchu Picchu. But the former colonial—and current day—capital city of Lima is an architectural and gastronomic wonderland" 5278:

Lima is made up of thirty-one densely populated districts, each headed by a local mayor and the Mayor of Lima, whose authority extends to these and the twelve outer districts of the Lima province.

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Regarding the pre-Hispanic settlement of Lima, it is recorded that this part of the valley, near the Rimac river, was administered by a curaca, or local lord, named Taulichusco. He was a former

912:, and many people erroneously assume that this is because its original Inca name is "Talking River" (the Incas spoke a highland variety of Quechua, in which the word for "talker" was pronounced 12308: 2091:

events. Coastal waters usually average around 17–19 °C (63–66 °F), but get much warmer (as in 1998 when the water reached 26 °C (79 °F)). Air temperatures rise accordingly.

1897:

estimated at 600,000 in 1940, reached 1.9 million by 1960 and 4.8 million by 1980. At the start of this period, the urban area was confined to a triangular area bounded by the city's

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is situated where a pre-Columbian structure, referred to as Huaca El Cabildo by the Spaniards, once stood. These buildings were centered around a plaza, which was later expanded to become the

6075:

The permissible limit of lead in the water supply is 0.05 milligrams per liter, according to the Norm ITINTEC. In January 2014, the concentration of minerals in water treatment facilities of

8938:"Peru's revolution in tastes: innovative chefs in Lima are dishing up a fusion of Andean and European cuisines with seasoning from around the world. (01-MAY-06) Americas (English Edition)" 7441: 1269:. The explanation of this name is due to the fact that "around the same time in January, the Spaniards were looking for the place to lay the foundation for the new city, not far from the 1106:(the main pilgrimage sanctuary during the time of the Incas) were built, it was built from 3rd century to 15th century by several civilizations, and which was used even until the time the 4814:, 3.15% belong to other religions and 3.13% do not specify any religious affiliation. One of the most prominent Catholic religious manifestations in the capital is the procession of the 3503:

restaurants – small, sit-down, usually Chinese-run restaurants serving the Peruvian spin on Chinese cuisine – can be found by the dozens in this enclave.

1394:. But the city was not without its dangers; violent earthquakes destroyed a large part of it between 1586 and 1687, leading to a great deal of construction activity. It is then when 1308:, whose first stone Pizarro laid with his own hands. In August 1536, the flourishing city was besieged by the troops of the Inca general Quizu Yupanqui under orders from the monarch 1258:

and foreign powers, on fertile lands and with a suitable cool climate. Thus, on 6 January 1535, Lima was founded with the name "City of the Kings", named in this way in honor of the

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allows Callao to act as the metropolitan area's major port and one of Latin America's largest. Callao hosts nearly all maritime transport for the metropolitan area. A small port in

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During the early 20th century, thousands of immigrants came to the city, including people of European descent. They organized social clubs and built their own schools. Examples are

1679:. Fearing a popular uprising and lacking the means to impose the order, the City Council invited San Martín to enter the city, signing a Declaration of Independence at his request. 10490: 8530: 6165:

Lima have a ratio above 1000 citizens per Serenazgo official, while 14 districts have ratios below 200 citizens per official, including Miraflores with 119 and San Isidro with 57.

1909:; in the following decades settlements spread to the north, beyond the Rímac River, to the east, along the Central Highway and to the south. The new migrants, at first confined to 11842: 11099: 4353: 1147:

During the time of the Incas, the valley of Lima was highly populated and organized into an Inca province, or huamani (wamani), called Pachacamac. The colonial Spanish historian

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The architecture of the capital is characterized by a mixture of styles as reflected in the changes between trends throughout various periods of the city's history. Examples of

1316:(Wayllas) army's assistance was of special importance to the Spanish. The army arrived personally led by Contarhuancho (Kuntur-Wanchu), a secondary wife of the deceased Emperor 88: 1527: 1410:

is built, and numerous hospitals, convents and monasteries are built. Then we can see that the city is articulated around its neighborhoods. Another threat was the presence of

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Outside the shield are the initials I and K (Ioana and Karolus), which are the names of Queen Joanna and her son Charles V. A star is placed above the letters and two crowned

10424: 1974:

Milla, Muleria and Pro hills. The San Cristobal hill in the Rímac District, which lies directly north of the downtown area, is the local extreme of an Andean hill outgrowth.

12360: 3829:(Lord of the Miracles), whose festivities in the month of October constitute the most important religious manifestation of Lima and of all Peruvians. Some sections of the 1490:

in 1776, which changed the course and orientations imposed by the new mercantile traffic. Among the buildings built during this period there is the Coliseo de Gallos, the

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named Francisco Pizarro governor of the lands he had conquered. Pizarro decided to found the capital in the Rímac river valley, after a failed attempt to establish it in

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Lima has high traffic congestion, especially at peak hours. 1.397 million vehicles were in use by the end of 2012. The region operates 65.3% of the cars in the country.

4218:

Spanish. Throughout the Viceroyalty era, most of the Spanish nobility based in Lima were originally from Castile. Limean Castillian is also characterized by the lack of

7006: 3952:; Until the 1980s, the latter was the most exclusive in Lima and Peru. Currently, although it maintains its architectural beauty, it is visited by people from all over 5666:

extends more than 1,330 kilometers (830 mi) to the border with Ecuador connecting the northern districts with many major cities along the northern Peruvian coast.

3644: 1074:, built from 3rd century to 15th century, was one of the most important pre-Columbian centers of pilgrimage on the Peruvian Coast. In the image the Temple of the Moon. 13668: 8063: 10156: 14291: 8229: 4135:

dating from the Viceroyalty and Republican times. The types of balconies that the city presents are open balconies, flat, box, continuous, among others. After the

3609:. Lima has the largest export industry in South America and is a regional center for the cargo industry. Industrialization began in the 1930s and by 1950, through 9400: 9242: 9654: 8399: 8140: 7491: 6381: 2034:

more dramatic warm-to-cool weather transition in later May or/and earlier June. Situated onshore from the cold ocean waters, rainfall is extremely rare in Lima.

3856:, however, since the early 1990s to date, these establishments have positioned themselves in other areas such as the central-southern area of the capital as in 3252:

has authority over the entire city, while each district has its own local government. Unlike the rest of the country, the Metropolitan Municipality, although a

12303: 3891:, was recovered, in which a park was built (called Parque de la Muralla) and in which you can see remains of it. Half an hour from the historic center, in the 11003: 10998: 9348: 6146:

Miraflores, La Molina and Jesus Maria. The districts with the highest perception of insecurity are Rimac, San Juan de Miraflores, La Victoria, Comas and Ate.

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greater speeds due to the lack of stops. This service is informal and is illegal. Some people in the periphery use so-called "mototaxis" for short distances.

5289:

district, locally known as simply Lima, or as "El Centro" ("Center"). It is home to most of the vestiges the colonial past, the Presidential Palace (Spanish:

2038:

colorful, known by locals as "cielo de brujas" (Spanish for "sky of witches"), since the sky commonly turns shades of orange, pink, and red around 7 pm.

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Limean Spanish is distinguished by its clarity in comparison to other Latin American accents and has been influenced by immigrant groups including Italians,

3714: 3554: 3075: 1790:, Leguía (today called Arequipa), Brasil and the landscaping Salaverry that headed south and Venezuela and Colonial avenues to the west joining the port of 9498: 4797: 4179: 5658:. Because of its location on the country's central coast, Lima is an important junction in Peru's highway system. Three major highways originate in Lima. 13098: 10320: 6629: 5819:

According to a 2012 survey, the majority of the population uses public or collective transportation (75.6%), while 12.3% uses a car, taxi or motorcycle.

1159:

Whatever the case, each recorded hunu of Pachacamac had a head town, corresponding to some of the most populated settlements in the valley: Caraguayllo (

3264:. Each of the 43 districts has their own district municipality that is in charge of its own district and coordinate with the metropolitan municipality. 15222: 13926: 12325: 8351: 8483: 4968: 4341:

is a privately owned museum of pre-Columbian art that is housed in an 18th-century vice-royal building built over a 7th-century pre-Columbian pyramid.

13467: 10593:

Conlee, Christina; Dulanto, Jalh; Mackay, Carol; Stanish, Charles (2004). "Late Prehispanic sociopolitical complexity". In Silverman, Helaine (ed.).

8744:"Peruvian Cuisine ~ New Andean ~ Novoandina – Mixtura Restaurant:: The New Andean Cuisine:: Kirkland, Washington: Latin Spanish Peruvian Restaurants" 6114: 5451: 1722:", its partially wooden structures were consumed by a fire caused by street vendors in 1879. The colonial wall of Lima had ten gates, now demolished. 9067: 8686: 3698: 3691: 3442:

descendants, whose ancestors came mostly in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The city has, by far, the largest Chinese diaspora in Latin America.

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Some government buildings as well as major cultural institutions were built in this architectural time period. During the 1950s and 1960s, several

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At the beginning of the 20th century, the construction of avenues that would serve as a matrix for the development of the city began. The avenues

1573: 1508:"The City of the Kings of Lima, royal high court, principal city of the kingdom of the Indies, residence of the viceroy", painting of 1615 by the 1457: 1445:

in 1717, the political demarcations were reorganized, and Lima only lost some territories that actually already enjoyed their autonomy. In 1746 a

12355: 11094: 8911: 5443: 4214:, Lima's Spanish is characterized by the lack of strong intonations as found in many other Spanish-speaking regions. It is heavily influenced by 748: 9326: 5713:

serves oil tankers due to a nearby refinery. Maritime transport inside Lima city limits is relatively insignificant compared to that of Callao.

13489: 7836: 5349:-home to the American Embassy and the exclusive Club Polo Lima – are the other three wealthy districts. The middle class districts in Lima are 4082:, Segura Theater, Japanese-Peruvian Theater, Marsano Theater, British theater, Theater of the PUCP Cultural Center and the Yuyachkani Theater. 1652: 15217: 13919: 13661: 11522: 11265: 9300: 1826: 822: 652: 9618: 7467: 4232:

was primarily used by Spain's lower socioeconomic classes, a social group that did not begin to appear in Lima until the late colonial era.

14284: 13791: 12393: 11711: 11696: 9574: 9882: 7064: 3214:, the highest concentration of courts is located in Lima despite the fact that its judicial district has jurisdiction over only 35 of the 11225: 11015: 10924: 10498: 9006: 8537: 5548:

improved by 12.1% since 2005. In elementary school, the enrollment in Lima is 90.7%, while the national average for this level is 92.9%.

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development in terms of entertainment in these areas, turning the capital into a place with several places of tourism and entertainment.

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rose 185.24% in 2006 and in 2007 by another 168.3%, making it then one of the fastest growing stock exchanges in the world. In 2006, the

1375: 813:; these games were held at venues in and around Lima, and were the largest sporting event ever hosted by the country. It also hosted the 136: 11792: 8421: 5438: 1672: 1671:

landed in southern Lima in 1820, but did not attack the city. Faced with a naval blockade and guerrilla action on the mainland, Viceroy

11817: 6532:"America: Population Statistics in Maps and Charts for Cities, Agglomerations and Administrative Divisions of all Countries in America" 1994: 9525: 1044:

Luis Enrique Tord (author of the lyrics), Euding Maeshiro (composer of the melody) and the musical producer Ricardo Núñez (arranger).

15227: 15212: 11762: 11128: 9269: 5525: 4091: 11200: 11170: 8836: 8013: 7983: 6957: 5673:) connects the eastern districts with cities in central Peru. The highway extends 860 kilometers (530 mi) with its terminus at 287: 13654: 12526: 11527: 11425: 11275: 11175: 10435: 6577: 5684:

connects the southern districts to the southern coast. The highway extends 1,450 kilometers (900 mi) to the border with Chile.

5474: 4949: 3820: 1676: 802:, it became the capital of the Republic of Peru (República del Perú). Around one-third of the national population now lives in its 10187: 8167: 14277: 13691: 13091: 12330: 12298: 12121: 11752: 11104: 11027: 10007: 4663: 4639:

Lima is the Peruvian city with the greatest variety and where different dishes representing South American cuisine can be found.

1098:

were the ones that established and forged an identity in these territories. During those times, the sanctuaries of Lati (current

11383: 9036: 8769: 3164: 13076: 12335: 12219: 11802: 10029: 9531: 8795: 8743: 7203: 5493: 5478: 3292:(2003-2010 and 2014–2018) were remanded in custody as part of the bribery scandal involving the Brazilian construction company 1810: 1078:

Although the history of the city of Lima began with its Spanish foundation in 1535, the territory formed by the valleys of the

13003: 11295: 7356: 5509: 11942: 11636: 11616: 11485: 11450: 11180: 10707: 10686: 10665: 10644: 10623: 10583: 10562: 10286: 9780: 8972: 8895: 8846: 8670: 8607: 8328: 8091: 7397: 7370: 7339: 7077: 7047: 6971: 6680: 5720:. The new port will become the largest in South America and is expected to be complete and commence operations in late 2024. 5529: 3610: 1235:. Although a ransom was paid, he was sentenced to death for political and strategic reasons. After some battles, the Spanish 10835: 8709: 7612: 6987: 6732: 5636: 5598: 5591: 5466: 2099: 2046: 1487: 918:). However, the original inhabitants of the valley were not Incas. This name is an innovation arising from an effort by the 14742: 14232: 11626: 11160: 8454: 5513: 5473:

and is the country's most important engineering school. Other public universities offer teaching and research, such as the

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the white population totaled 16,000–18,000. In 1861, the number of inhabitants surpassed 100,000 and by 1927, had doubled.

3427: 1479:. This economic weakening led the elite of the city to depend on the positions granted by the viceregal government and the 12340: 12143: 12047: 9955: 9695: 9490: 8959: 8058: 3833:

can still be seen: such is the case of the Bastion Santa Lucía, remains of the old Spanish fortification built by Viceroy

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Colonial Calles de la Oca and de Bodegones (Lima) in 1866 by Manuel A. Fuentes and Firmin Didot, Brothers, Sons & Co.

13041: 12706: 12383: 11852: 8660: 3980:. Numerous restaurants, nightclubs, lounges, bars, clubs and hotels have been opened in such places to cater to bathers. 3674:. Insurance companies based in Lima include Rimac Seguros, Mapfre Peru, Interseguro, Pacifico, Protecta and La Positiva. 1236: 8291: 8237: 7784: 7521: 7199: 2088: 1471:

and social control influenced the development of the city. During this period, the Peruvian capital was affected by the

1382:

For the next century, it prospered as the center of an extensive trade network that integrated the viceroyalty with the

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As an emblematic point of this expansion, in 1973 the self-managed community of Villa El Salvador (current district of

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The most densely populated districts lie in Northern and Southern Lima, where the suburbs of the city begin (Spanish:

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and a population density of 3,008.8 inhabitants per square kilometer (7,793/sq mi) as of 2007, Lima ranks as the

1029:

The anthem of Lima was heard for the first time on 18 January 2008, in a solemn session that was attended by the then

13191: 12320: 12197: 12030: 11822: 11512: 11205: 11140: 10602: 10460: 10230: 9929: 9539: 9310: 9283: 9252: 7451: 7424: 7288: 7020: 6939: 6746: 6599: 6465: 5521: 5460: 5447: 5294: 5030: 3300:(mayor from 2019 to 2022), was removed from office for illegally holding several offices and the related allowances. 3249: 3235: 1771: 780: 756: 697: 102: 7759: 1223:

In 1532, the Spanish and their indigenous allies (from the ethnic groups subdued by the Incas) under the command of

12350: 12128: 11671: 11502: 10342: 9986: 9356: 6580:[The origin of the name of our capital] (in Spanish). Pontifical Catholic University of Peru. 22 April 2012 5822:

The urban transport system is composed of over 300 transit routes that are served by buses, microbuses and combis.

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in downtown Lima, led this expansion through large-scale land invasions, which evolved into shanty towns, known as

1563: 12935: 12403: 11767: 8114: 5848: 3445: 2022: 1866: 15232: 13973: 12758: 12576: 12486: 11832: 11651: 11544: 11302: 11280: 11230: 11032: 10917: 6935: 5923: 5350: 4278: 3921:

The city has two traditional zoological parks: the main and oldest is the Parque de las Leyendas, located in the

3887:. For this, part of the Walls corresponding to the rear area of the Basilica of San Francisco, very close to the 3223: 1814: 1446: 430: 11363: 9418: 6783: 5728: 5418:

by the Pacific Ocean, is the city's bohemian district, home or once home of writers and intellectuals including

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The greatest political-economic impact that the city experienced at that time occurred with the creation of the

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Viaje pintoresco a las dos Américas, Asia y África: resúmen jeneral de todos los viajes y descubrimientos de...

6371: 5517: 5185: 5163: 5082: 3651: 3594: 84: 14217: 12496: 12042: 11920: 11601: 11190: 10260: 9715: 8197: 6637: 14242: 14227: 13475: 12621: 12388: 11837: 11701: 11611: 11220: 11150: 8862: 8212: 7140: 5486: 5097: 4940: 4101: 1612: 1596: 994: 13432: 12566: 10204: 8359: 5622: 3729:

was the Old cemetery of the city during all the colonial times, until 1810. It contain bones of some 70,000

3617:. In the late 1950s, up to 70% of consumer goods were manufactured in factories located in Lima. The Callao 3362:, as of 2014, and the second biggest city in South America in terms of population within city limits, after 3226:. This judicial district has jurisdiction over the remaining eight districts, all located in northern Lima. 14189: 13423: 13131: 12915: 11596: 11250: 11215: 10368: 7472: 7012: 6873: 5393: 5312:

is the city's financial center. It is home to politicians and celebrities. San Isidro has parks, including

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and dozens of hotels, some operating and some defunct, that cater to the national and international elite.

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The urban area covers about 800 km (310 sq mi). It is located on mostly flat terrain in the

1683: 799: 12076: 10719:"The Upper Classes and Their Upper Stories: Architecture and the Aftermath of the Lima Earthquake of 1746" 8563:"10 YEARS LATER: THE CITIES IN LATIN AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN TAKING CROSS BORDER TRAVEL TO NEW LEVELS" 7661: 7095:"The Upper Classes and Their Upper Stories: Architecture and the Aftermath of the Lima Earthquake of 1746" 5180: 5170: 5158: 5136: 5114: 5092: 4925: 3709:

As the main entry point to the country, Lima has developed an important tourism industry, among which its

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placed in a triangle and above them a gold star that touches the three crowns with its points, and in the

14050: 13296: 12783: 12626: 12293: 12155: 11787: 11576: 11121: 8694: 7136: 6818: 5841: 5826:

car with a taxi sticker on the windshield. Additionally, several companies provide on-call taxi service.

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capacity of 30 million to 40 million passengers. The expansion project will be complete in December 2024

4785: 4215: 4109: 3812: 3770: 3605:, while much of the industrial activity takes place in the west of the city, extending to the airport in 3309: 3133: 2065: 1932: 1850: 1534: 1513: 1407: 1361: 1305: 78: 13346: 11716: 11646: 10873: 10696:

Ramón, Gabriel (2002). "The script of urban surgery: Lima, 1850–1940". In Marte, Arturo Almandoz (ed.).

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He considered that Lima was strategically located, close to a favorable coast for the construction of a

14247: 14035: 13987: 13211: 12778: 12763: 12246: 12175: 12148: 11534: 11307: 11185: 11116: 10910: 9386: 5876: 5835: 5737: 4750: 4694:. Through a long process of indoctrination and practices among the pre-Columbian settlers, the Spanish 4191: 4037: 3121: 1842: 1442: 1281: 775:, which encompasses a total of 10,151,200 inhabitants. When considering the constitutional province of 13013: 12561: 12202: 12018: 8915: 7939: 7223:

Lima or Sketches of the Capital of Peru, Historical, Statistical, Administrative, Commercial and Moral

6919: 4885: 14252: 14169: 14025: 13968: 13889: 13251: 12940: 12814: 12804: 12788: 12736: 12531: 12458: 12008: 11656: 11586: 11368: 11195: 11165: 11109: 11037: 9334: 9171: 6157: 6044: 6013: 5884: 5860: 5813: 5621:. Lima possesses five other airports: the Las Palmas Air Force Base, Collique Airport and runways in 5415: 5366: 5328: 5309: 5237: 5223: 4959: 4753: 4646:

ceviche, crab and lobster ceviche. In the Andes one can also find trout ceviche and chicken ceviche.

4199: 4140: 3945: 3922: 3892: 3873: 3857: 3663: 3602: 3574: 3477: 3359: 3245: 3215: 3207: 3168: 3144: 1822: 1818: 1802: 1437:, since it coincided with a recession in trade due to economic competition with other cities such as 751:

has categorized it as a "beta" tier city. Jurisdictionally, the metropolis extends mainly within the

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These fine examples of medieval Spanish fortifications were used to defend the city from attacks by

258: 195: 116: 14735: 14060: 13261: 12716: 12345: 12099: 12066: 12059: 11984: 11872: 11797: 11641: 11631: 11155: 7325: 6376: 6178: 5141: 5074: 5022: 5018: 3188: 3180: 3125: 3093: 1830: 1338:

in 1543. Since the location of the coastal city was conditioned by the ease of communications with

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nobility in colonial times to standardize the toponym so that it would conform to the phonology of

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styles took place. Many of these constructions were influenced by the French architectural style.

1787: 1322: 1288:, the City of the Kings soon lost its name in favor of "Lima". Pizarro, with the collaboration of 1117:

during the height of its imperial expansion. It is during this time that the ceremonial center of

15202: 14664: 14644: 14625: 14607: 14589: 14571: 14553: 14535: 14517: 14499: 14481: 14463: 14445: 14427: 14409: 14391: 14373: 14355: 14337: 14319: 14174: 13181: 12877: 12601: 12241: 12192: 12187: 11969: 11847: 11661: 11480: 11440: 11074: 8937: 8381: 8017: 7987: 7362: 7281:

La iniciación de la república: contribución al estudio de la evolución política y social del Perú

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goes out in procession through the streets of the city in the month of October of each year. The

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is wide and has numerous state-of-the-art rooms (4D) that program international film premieres.

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Until the 1970s, the hotel offer was characterized by having the best hotels in the city in the

3721: 1483:, which contributed to keeping them more linked to the Crown than to the cause of independence. 760: 15207: 14207: 14159: 13943: 13306: 13171: 13161: 12998: 12925: 12872: 12711: 12668: 12516: 12253: 12231: 12160: 12138: 12111: 12104: 12094: 11903: 11747: 11737: 11591: 11554: 11460: 11255: 11245: 11059: 11008: 7145: 5965: 5872: 4983: 4905: 4211: 4158: 4113: 3778: 3453: 3355: 3253: 2718: 1990: 1977: 1889: 1862: 1710: 1517: 1491: 803: 772: 435: 373: 13241: 12611: 11959: 11445: 9014: 8885: 8318: 5697: 5618: 4943:

is the highest capacity football stadium in South America and one of the largest in the world.

4285:, The Sala Museo Oro del Perú Larcomar, the Museum of Italian Art, the Museum of Gold and the 3988: 3819:

stand out, which are said to be linked by the underground passageways of their catacombs. The

378: 14457: 13376: 12265: 11898: 11827: 11507: 11378: 11373: 11235: 9647:"Lima tiene más de 6 mil colegios privados y cerca de 2 mil centros públicos – según Mapcity" 9401:"COMUNIDAD JUDÍA DE PERÚ. ANTE EL DESAFÍO DE LA LLEGADA DE FAMILIAS JÓVENES Y SU CRECIMIENTO" 9127: 8429: 7243: 7106: 7037: 6953: 6857: 6329: 6311: 5587: 4294: 4183: 3192: 3184: 1888:) was created, located 30 km south of the city center and currently integrated into the 1475:

as it lost its monopoly on foreign trade and its control over the important mining region of

20: 12596: 11867: 11666: 11492: 10520: 9930:"Corredor Azul | Tacna - Garcilaso de la Vega - Arequipa | Reforma del Transporte" 9850: 9561:

insidethegames.biz – International Olympic Committee, Paralympic and Commonwealth Games News

6491: 5980: 5496:, established in 1917, is the oldest private university. Other private institutions include 5025:, however, they were stripped of hosting rights in the two tournaments. The city hosted the 4691: 4310: 4187: 3469: 14070: 13366: 13286: 13141: 12993: 12988: 12910: 12882: 12684: 12226: 12214: 11930: 11857: 11455: 11435: 11338: 11260: 10958: 9596: 7910: 7676: 6713: 5785: 5655: 5626: 5539: 5536:

for high school. Public schools average 400 students in elementary and 500 in high school.

5175: 5153: 5131: 5109: 5087: 5011: 5007: 4889: 4845: 4282: 4136: 3973: 3969: 3937: 3341: 1870: 1775: 1464: 1430: 1399: 1296:

and the rest of the city grid, building the Viceroyalty Palace (today transformed into the

1216: 1121:

was built. As Wari importance declined, local cultures regained autonomy, highlighting the

976: 970: 533: 200: 150: 122: 96: 14030: 12037: 12013: 11949: 11470: 10059: 9193: 7712: 5796: 5320:

trees imported from Spain during the seventeenth century. The Lima Golf Club, a prominent

5026: 1694:. Thus, it was the seat of the government of the liberator and also the seat of the first 1312:

who was in Cusco, but the Spanish and their indigenous allies managed to defeat them. The

1289: 144: 8: 14728: 14083: 14012: 13992: 13687: 13356: 13326: 13316: 13201: 13061: 13031: 12973: 12963: 12920: 12905: 12556: 12551: 12071: 11979: 11862: 11812: 11408: 11049: 9275: 9149: 8236:(in Spanish). Asociación Peruana de Empresas de Investigación de Mercados. Archived from 8021: 7991: 5931: 5745: 5505: 5397: 5302: 5148: 4819: 4734: 4699: 4436: 4403: 4123: 3766: 3758: 3750: 3702: 3633: 3629: 3585: 2030: 1906: 1660: 1559: 1365: 1329: 1309: 1293: 1196: 1184: 1160: 795: 590: 106: 13056: 11430: 7680: 7182: 7166: 4727: 4116:. These constructions were generally influenced by the styles of Spanish Neoclassicism, 3800: 3761:, leaving as testimony a large number of architectural legacies. Highlights include the 3195:

the highest judicial court in Peru with jurisdiction over the entire territory of Peru.

1667:

A combined expedition of Argentine and Chilean independence fighters led by General Don

1538: 14688: 14560: 14309: 14300: 14002: 13963: 13774: 13336: 13276: 12867: 12862: 12809: 12652: 12591: 12581: 12451: 12367: 12270: 12003: 11732: 11691: 11606: 11539: 11413: 11358: 10738: 7389:

Dignos de su arte: sujeto y lazo social en el Perú de las primeras décadas del siglo XX

7118: 6040: 5984: 5564:

students achieving level 2 in math. The lowest achieving UGELs are UGEL 01, 04 and 05.

5419: 5405: 5342: 5338: 4777: 4623: 4248: 3926: 3869: 3671: 3625:

As of 2003, Lima generated 53% of GDP. Most foreign companies in Peru settled in Lima.

3483:

Chinese and a lesser number of Japanese came to Lima and established themselves in the

3480:

Italian School, the Pestalozzi Swiss School and also, several German-Peruvian schools.

3154: 3114: 1767: 1763: 1699: 1259: 930: 888: 826: 11559: 10833: 9102: 6518: 4157:

were a common colonial architectural feature in the historic center. In the image the

3519: 3285: 1915: 1837:

land near the center which was used as an agricultural area. The current districts of

1806: 957:

is historically known as "Banner of the City of the Kings of Peru". It is formed by a

14097: 13785: 13231: 13127: 13051: 13046: 13008: 12978: 12958: 12819: 12726: 12616: 12571: 12470: 12463: 12429: 12116: 12025: 11974: 11954: 11581: 11285: 11084: 11020: 10993: 10948: 10742: 10703: 10682: 10661: 10640: 10619: 10598: 10579: 10558: 9535: 9306: 9279: 9248: 9219: 9044: 8968: 8891: 8842: 8666: 8603: 8324: 8176: 8087: 7851: 7694: 7447: 7420: 7393: 7366: 7335: 7284: 7122: 7073: 7043: 7016: 6967: 6838: 6799: 6742: 6676: 6419: 5868: 5852: 5577: 5411: 5370: 5358: 5346: 5003: 4991: 4928:; its current capacity is 50,000 seats as stated by the Peruvian Football Federation. 4290: 4236: 4154: 4132: 4013: 4005: 3861: 3667: 3628:

In 2007, the Peruvian economy grew 9%, the largest growth rate in South America. The

3439: 3407: 3383: 3375: 3129: 2671: 2623: 2060: 1885: 1746: 1224: 1188: 1153: 1137: 1030: 998: 980: 779:, the total agglomeration reaches a population of 11,342,100 inhabitants, one of the 463: 360: 337: 12968: 12930: 12900: 12506: 12419: 11388: 9806: 8799: 8747: 8641: 8262: 7961: 6763: 5864: 5753: 5710: 4987: 4862: 3949: 3746: 3289: 1730: 1403: 1328:

In the following years, Lima gained prestige by being designated the capital of the

1037: 183: 15008: 13895: 13292: 12699: 12606: 12511: 12446: 11420: 11398: 11210: 11054: 10730: 9436: 8821: 8599: 7684: 7619:(in Spanish). Lima: Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. September 2014 7110: 6830: 6791: 5935: 5918: 5911: 5809: 5801: 5649: 5614: 5501: 5482: 5126: 4815: 4803: 4715: 4658: 4399: 4367: 4313:

houses thousands of artifacts spanning the entire span of human occupation in Peru.

4051: 3825: 3435: 3403: 3391: 3387: 3241: 3106: 2081: 1737: 1691: 1627: 1313: 1057: 1006: 1002: 914: 859: 787: 752: 723: 710: 674: 10157:"Media Lima se quedará sin agua potable por un corte que durará hasta cuatro días" 9784: 7885: 5610: 3666:, Banco Continental, MiBanco, Banco Interamericano de Finanzas, Banco Financiero, 1962: 1555: 1402:

and retaining walls appear before the flooding of the rivers, the bridge over the

1163:), Maranga, and Surco (or Sulco, also known as the archaeological site Armatambo). 1083: 736: 14269: 13112: 13036: 12950: 12694: 12541: 12501: 12170: 12133: 11964: 11782: 11686: 11569: 10877: 10697: 10676: 10655: 10634: 10613: 10573: 10552: 8717: 8201: 8081: 8067: 7307: 5381: 5313: 5260: 4827: 4679: 4273:

Lima is home to the country's highest concentration of museums, most notably the

4260: 4175: 4063: 4017: 3961: 3936:

Exclusive beaches are visited during the summer months, which are located on the

3925:, and the other is the Parque Zoológico Huachipa located east of the city in the 3683: 3488: 3473: 3399: 3395: 3261: 2018: 1648: 1595:) (Lima) in 1866 by Manuel A. Fuentes and Firmin Didot, Brothers, Sons & Co. 1480: 1472: 1434: 1187:

of Peru stands today. A temple called Puma Inti once occupied the site where the

1122: 1053: 1010: 10978: 8458: 6412: 6025: 5741: 4376: 3784: 1805:. These constructions reached their peak in the 1950s, during the government of 1148: 846: 15086: 14583: 14149: 13635: 13312: 13247: 12773: 12434: 12236: 11757: 11621: 11353: 11069: 11064: 11044: 10953: 10718: 9963: 9502: 8978: 6963: 6552: 6102: 6089:

rivers, or the ocean. Three municipalities recycle 20% or more of their waste.

5769: 5681: 5663: 5423: 5400:(the most residential neighborhood in the northern part). Most inhabitants are 5354: 4872: 4811: 4667: 4387: 3910: 3640: 3431: 3419: 3415: 1958: 1838: 1829:

and the Hospitals of the Workers' Insurance and of the Employee as well as the

1334: 1240: 1156:

suggested that the valley had a population of about 150,000 during Inca times.

1141: 873: 238: 11937: 11403: 10180:"Ciudad Nuestra – Segunda Encuesta Nacional Urbana de Victimización 2012 Perú" 9454: 8175:. XIII International Conference on Colonial Art, History and Culture. Bogotá. 7689: 6834: 1970: 1966: 1274: 1087: 1079: 1033: 985: 908: 887:), because its foundation was decided on January 6, date of the feast of the 744: 740: 15192: 15186: 15166: 15112: 14565: 14529: 14488: 14362: 14045: 14007: 13768: 13447: 13434: 12983: 12768: 12745: 12721: 12645: 11882: 11742: 11676: 11475: 11348: 11312: 11079: 10734: 10615:

Poverty and Problem-Solving Under Military Rule: The Urban Poor in Lima, Peru

10137: 10087: 10060:"Mayor of Lima sees COVID-19 as spark for an urban hub to the green recovery" 9828: 8507: 8295: 8180: 7855: 7788: 7698: 7546:(in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Archived from 7529: 7276: 7237: 7114: 6842: 6803: 6531: 6458: 6215: 6113:

Lima is one of over 10,000 cities from all around the world that make up the

5880: 5777: 5470: 5388:

during the late 1980s and early 1990s. In the case of Cono Norte (now called

5286: 4881: 4867: 4839: 4244: 4071: 3965: 3957: 3930: 3876:

that has the largest hotel building in Peru, the 30-story Westin Libertador.

3853: 3838: 3830: 3742: 3484: 3411: 3313: 3110: 3001: 2502: 1986: 1982: 1751: 1715: 1631: 1468: 1423: 1419: 1200: 1118: 1091: 923: 880: 728: 519: 342: 302: 289: 244: 13646: 13388: 10138:"Lima sin agua: Desigualdades sociales y amenazas ambientales en la capital" 7641:[Meteorological Analysis] (in Spanish). Ministerio del Ambiente Peru 5941: 4909:; the plaza is classified as a national historic monument. It is the oldest 4682:

in this area populated by aborigines of various ethnic groups, who followed

1270: 1103: 1071: 15133: 15018: 14770: 14676: 14493: 14331: 14088: 13741: 13677: 13545: 13362: 13207: 12842: 12689: 12586: 12546: 12207: 11908: 11777: 11681: 10794: 9877: 7005:

Ralph Francis Bennett - Center for Renaissance and Baroque Studies (1986).

6917: 6672: 6245: 6056: 5856: 5765: 5749: 5401: 5385: 5362: 5321: 5192: 5104: 4995: 4707: 4675: 4338: 4286: 4025: 3914: 3796: 1858: 1755: 1719: 1438: 1317: 1211: 1125:. Later, in the 15th century, these territories were incorporated into the 1114: 1107: 1095: 961:

silk canvas and in the center is the embroidered coat of arms of the city.

958: 954: 948: 895:

became the city's name of choice; on the oldest Spanish maps of Peru, both

819:

Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group

188: 47: 15091: 14709: 14385: 10892: 10468: 10238: 10112: 7638: 7358:

Literary Culture and U.S. Imperialism. From the Revolution to World War II

6607: 6317: 6269: 5606: 4265: 4043: 3363: 3089: 1090:

rivers was occupied by pre-Inca settlements, which were grouped under the

15143: 15107: 14601: 14452: 14439: 14349: 14136: 13595: 13401: 12857: 12852: 12637: 12521: 11706: 11497: 11343: 10896: 10886: 9933: 6689: 6363: 6341: 6287: 6263: 6195: 4742: 4723: 4150: 4144: 4078:

dramas, dance performances and theater for children. Lima is home to the

4021: 3984: 3842: 3804: 3140: 1943: 1854: 1579:

Lima as seem from the Rímac District, painting of 1850 by Batta Molinelli

1358: 1266: 1126: 1040:

and various authorities. Those in charge of creating the anthem were the

13730: 13708: 7810: 7659: 7258: 6209: 4413:

In the 21st century, its restaurants became recognized internationally.

14951: 14112: 13856: 13845: 12892: 12847: 12536: 11991: 11925: 11549: 10963: 8232:[Socioeconomic levels in Metropolitan Lima and Callao – APEIM] 8118: 5957: 5945: 5927: 5389: 5377: 5252: 5215: 5211: 5033:

and hosted the final of those tournaments. Lima were also the hosts of

4857: 4853: 4698:

made faith their most important task. The city of Lima, capital of the

4687: 4195: 3953: 3941: 3655: 3569: 3532:

Magdalena del Mar, Lince and Barranco have less than 60,000 residents.

3523:

on the outskirts of Lima in 2015. Today, many of them are consolidated.

2077: 1476: 1354: 1067: 1041: 990: 864: 444: 61: 13565: 13217: 10836:"Situación de la Población Peruana: Una mirada hacia los jóvenes 2023" 10554:

Crisis and Decline: The Viceroyalty of Peru in the Seventeenth Century

10030:"This Billboard Sucks Pollution from the Sky and Returns Purified Air" 8863:"Articles: Colonial Lima according to Jorge Juan and Antonio de Ulloa" 5392:), shopping malls such as Megaplaza and Royal Plaza were built in the 4239:, West Africans, Chinese and Japanese. It also has been influenced by 2087:

Lima's climate (like most of coastal Peru) gets severely disrupted in

2013:

Lima has a mild climate, despite its location in the tropics and in a

1797:

In the 1930s the great constructions began with the remodeling of the

14899: 14884: 14868: 14828: 14818: 14704: 14524: 14470: 14326: 14179: 14154: 13978: 13757: 13746: 13575: 13525: 13342: 13227: 13177: 12834: 12824: 11393: 10968: 8591: 7094: 6257: 6052: 5895: 5268: 4806:, 82.83% of Lima residents over the age of twelve declared they were 4765: 4703: 4240: 4202:. There are also several new architectural projects and real estate. 3884: 3865: 3713:, its archaeological centers, its nightlife, museums, art galleries, 3659: 3366:. Its population features a complex mix of racial and ethnic groups. 3293: 2041: 1893: 1876: 1415: 1391: 1232: 1228: 1099: 642: 523: 514: 130: 15128: 13719: 9472: 8623: 6900: 6227: 5907: 5242: 3906: 15048: 15013: 14935: 14863: 14843: 14838: 14833: 14823: 14808: 14775: 14751: 14671: 14656: 14547: 14416: 14403: 14237: 14194: 14164: 14132: 14122: 14092: 14065: 13997: 13878: 13861: 13809: 13724: 13713: 13630: 13605: 13560: 13540: 13535: 13520: 13515: 13372: 13302: 13257: 13237: 13167: 13157: 11564: 10773:, Rodolfo Cerrón-Palomino, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú 9904: 9759: 9723: 8388:(in Spanish). Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. 2007. p. 24. 8275: 8193: 8079: 7918:

Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world

6323: 6299: 6239: 6233: 6107: 5761: 5757: 5674: 5543:

Edificio Ministerio de Educación (Ministry of Education), San Borja

4910: 4807: 4789: 4746: 4719: 4420:

Since 2011, several Lima restaurants have been recognized as among

3977: 3896: 3730: 3718:

visitors in 2018 and a growth forecast of 10.00% percent for 2019.

3346: 3321: 1383: 1180: 1173: 845:

occupation of the area in the 15th century, a famous oracle in the

837:

According to early Spanish articles, the Lima area was once called

12753: 9088: 6959:

Peru. Incidents of Travel and Exploration in the Land of the Incas

6823:

INDIANA - Estudios Antropológicos sobre América Latina y el Caribe

6709:"Cajamarquilla Archaeological Site - World Monuments Watch - 2006" 6153: 6137: 4636:

Peruvian coffee and chocolate have also won international awards.

3558:

Overview of Costa Verde and the Pacific Ocean, Miraflores district

3422:, whose African ancestors were initially brought to the region as 2084:

and warm air aloft associated with the South Pacific anticyclone.

2054: 1938: 1846: 1726: 14998: 14977: 14930: 14925: 14904: 14889: 14848: 14813: 14803: 14619: 14475: 14367: 14222: 14102: 14055: 14040: 13941: 13872: 13850: 13825: 13821: 13763: 13752: 13615: 13585: 13580: 13282: 13147: 12441: 10902: 6668: 6305: 6251: 6221: 6203: 6076: 5772:. Another inactive line runs from Lima northwards to the city of 5717: 4769: 4738: 4683: 4627: 4395: 3992: 3618: 3423: 3367: 3325: 3317: 3267: 1998: 1949: 1927: 1454: 481: 160: 10088:"Why Peru Is Emerging as a Coronavirus Hotspot in Latin America" 9527:

La Iglesia en el Perú: su historia social desde la independencia

8382:"República del Perú evaluación de la gobernabilidad democrática" 8230:"Niveles socioeconómicos en Lima Metropolitana y Callao – APEIM" 6039:

the most dangerous, as if inhaled, are able to damage the human

4876:

invented in Lima. The city is home to seven international-class

4372: 4354:

National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History of Peru

3222:

is the second Superior Court located in Lima and is part of the

15058: 15053: 15028: 14982: 14956: 14909: 14858: 14614: 14596: 14578: 14542: 14511: 14434: 14398: 14380: 14344: 14184: 14127: 13982: 13804: 13779: 13735: 13625: 13570: 13555: 13530: 13272: 13187: 13137: 13023: 12424: 10834:

INEI (Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática) (2023).

8384:[Republic of Peru evaluation of democratic governance] 7662:"Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification" 7283:. Vol. 2. Universidad Nacional de San Marcos. p. 31. 6335: 6281: 5773: 5706: 5630: 5602: 4793: 4757: 4424:. In 2023, Central was named the Best Restaurant in the World. 4275:

Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Antropología e Historia del Perú

4131:

In the buildings of the historic center you can see over 1,600

4048: 3880: 3754: 3606: 3354:

With a municipal population of 8,852,000 and 9,752,000 for the

3076:

National Service of Meteorology and Hydrology of Peru (SENAMHI)

2014: 1902: 1791: 1770:

after defeating Peruvian troops and reserves in the battles of

1450: 1411: 1387: 1343: 1292:, Diego de Agüero and Francisco Quintero personally traced the 1263: 1255: 1251: 1015:

Hoc signum vere regum est (This is the true sign of the kings).

776: 768: 763:

are located. Both provinces have regional autonomy since 2002.

545: 19:

This article is about the capital of Peru. For other uses, see

13408: 9298: 7737: 6924:. Establecimiento de tipografía y encuadernación de A. Alfaro. 6062: 4860:, many within private clubs. A popular sport among Limenos is 3472:, the Lycée Franco-Péruvien and the hospital Maison de Sante; 1985:, corresponding to an urban area centered around the historic 1736:

After the War of Independence, Lima became the capital of the

786:

Lima was named by natives in the agricultural region known by

683: 15063: 15023: 15003: 14961: 14894: 14853: 14780: 14765: 14720: 14651: 14212: 14117: 13883: 13867: 13816: 13620: 13600: 13550: 13352: 13322: 13197: 10867: 6492:"TelluBase—Peru Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" 6293: 5317: 4977:

is one of the largest parks in the metropolitan area of Lima.

4761: 4695: 4633:

In 2023, Central was named the Best Restaurant in the World.

4391: 4220: 4067: 4009: 3900: 3500: 3487:

neighborhood in downtown Lima. Lima residents refer to their

3379: 2073: 2002: 1741: 1339: 1244: 1130: 1018: 919: 571: 9068:"Mistura Food Fest Gives Peruvian Cuisine A Chance To Shine" 7443:

Las políticas comerciales y cambiarias en el Perú, 1960-1995

5006:

was held in Lima. The meeting saw Paris elected to host the

3837:

around the city center, whose location adjoins the limit of

3430:

of European descent and Middle Easterners are there. Lima's

3410:

descent. The minorities in Lima include Amerindians (mostly

1133:

throughout the city, some of which are under investigation.

14632: 14506: 14421: 13839: 13610: 13503: 13332: 13116: 10491:"Stamford gains another sister city, this time Rose, Italy" 8528: 8141:":: Overseas Compatriot Affairs Commission, R.O.C. ::" 7392:. Santiago de Chile: Iberoamericana Editorial. p. 48. 6519:

INEI (Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática) 2023

6275: 6110:

through the execution of 46 km of rising bike routes.

5716:

A new port is currently being constructed north of Lima in

4877: 4849: 3792: 3757:

in 1988 due to the importance that the city had during the

3329: 3284:

Lima has been rocked by corruption scandals: former mayors

1910: 1509: 1285: 1280:

However, as had happened with the region, initially called

1021:-faced eagles embracing them, which hold the coat of arms. 842: 841:, after its original inhabitants. However, even before the 814: 732: 689: 330: 10826:

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs,

10592: 8213:

Colonial Lima according to Jorge Juan and Antonio de Ulloa

8169:

Ruptures and continuities in colonial and independence art

8057:

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs,

7660:

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007).

6695: 4745:. It is one of the oldest Ecclesiastical Provinces in the 3645:

Latin America, the Caribbean and the European Union Summit

929:

Later, as the original inhabitants died out and the local

10205:"Ciudades hermanas: Costumbres similares, por Inés Yabar" 9987:"Lima's 'Wall of Shame' and the Art of Building Barriers" 9575:"Parque Kennedy – Miraflores – Top Rated Peru City Parks" 9302:

Diccionario mitológico americano: dioses, razas, leyendas

9072: 7738:"Servicio Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología del Perú" 7066:

Lima and El Callao - An Architectural and Landscape Guide

6921:

Colección de documentos literarios del Peru: Lima fundada

3614: 1675:

was forced to evacuate the city in July 1821 to save the

1254:

but prudently far from it in order to prevent attacks by

491: 11843:

National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History

9037:"APEGA Sociedad Peruana de Gastronomía – ¿Qué es Apega?" 8286: 8284: 7412: 7324: 7197: 7008:

Settlements in the Americas: Cross-cultural Perspectives

6901:"REDESCUBRIENDO LIMA INCA, Carlos Enrique Guzmán (2012)" 5829: 5452:

oldest continuously operating university in the Americas

3332:, among other regional and international organizations. 10434:(in Spanish). Heredia. 2016. p. 52. Archived from 8835:

Segreda, Ricardo; Minster, Crit; Newton, Paula (2009).

7416:"A pesar del gobierno": españoles en el Perú, 1879-1939 6382:

List of sites of interest in the Lima Metropolitan area

1997:. Lima is the world's third largest desert city, after 794:. It became the capital and most important city in the 781:

thirty most populated urban agglomerations in the world

9737: 9599:(in Spanish). Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos 8658: 8478: 8476: 6098:

national government's economic reactivation strategy.

5736:

Lima is connected to the Central Andean region by the

4888:

horse racing track. The most popular sport in Lima is

1659:

during the Declaration of Independence of Peru in the

10791:

The Emancipation of Peru: British Eyewitness Accounts

10174: 10172: 10170: 9710: 9708: 9701:(in Spanish). Observatorio Ciudadano Lima Cómo Vamos. 9690: 9688: 9686: 9684: 9682: 9680: 9678: 9676: 9674: 9672: 8741: 8281: 8016:[Superior Court of North Lima] (in Spanish). 7039:

Doña Francisca Pizarro: Una ilustre mestiza 1534-1598

6952: 6466:"INEI: Lima cuenta con 9 millones 752 mil habitantes" 6190:

List of twin towns and sister cities in South America

5037:. In 2024, they were selected once again to host the 4884:

is popular in Lima with private clubs as well as the

3202:. The first and oldest Superior Court in Lima is the 1136:

The most important or well-known huacas are those of

698: 10527:. Secretariat, Taipei City Government. 18 March 2020 10237:(in Spanish). AL-LAs. 2 January 2014. Archived from 8834: 8770:"Lima Offers Both Luxury And Local Life Experiences" 8165: 7850:. Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid: 25–45. 7574: 6918:

Pedro de Peralta Barnuevo Rocha y Benavides (1863).

6784:"Armatambo y el dominio incaico en el valle de Lima" 6353: 6129:

neighborhoods, it's between 20 and 70 liters a day.

5780:

services for Lima are planned as part of the larger

4892:

with professional club teams operating in the city.

4798:

Church of God Ministry of Jesus Christ International

4749:. Currently the Archdiocese of Lima is in charge of 1558:(a colonial women fashion) in a painting of 1842 by 879:

The city was founded in 1535 under the name City of

680: 10999:

Basilica and Convent of Nuestra Señora de la Merced

10497:. Stamford Advocate. 6 October 2015. Archived from 9240: 9065: 8473: 7787:. World Meteorological Organization. Archived from 7562: 7215: 7213: 6433: 6399:

This includes the 43 districts of the Lima province

5922:funds from the City of Lima and financing from the 5847:As of July 2020, SIT currently operates 16 routes: 3895:you can visit the tourist and entertainment center 3670:and CrediScotia. It is a regional headquarters for 3113:. As such, it is home to the three branches of the 686: 677: 14299: 10699:Planning Latin America's Capital Cities, 1850-1950 10167: 9760:"New Jorge Chávez – The New International Airport" 9716:"Evaluación Censal de Estudiantes 2012 (ECE 2012)" 9705: 9669: 9557:"Lima awarded 2019 Pan American and Parapan Games" 9523: 8592:Sara Humphreys; Steph Dyson; Todd Obolsky (2018). 8531:"Master Card 2014 Global Destination Cities Index" 8400:"The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency" 6043:. The recommended limit of these particles by the 755:and in a smaller portion, to the west, within the 10845:(Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática) 10816:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática, 10799:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. 9873:"Getting around: Taxis, mototaxis and colectivos" 9495:Censos Nacionales 2007 XI de Población y Vivienda 9455:"Directorio de Centros y Templos Budistas - Perú" 9066:Bloudoff-Indelicato, Mollie (17 September 2014). 8042:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática, 7911:"Klimatafel von Lima-Callao (Int. Flugh.) / Peru" 7844:Anales de Geografía de la Universidad Complutense 7219: 2741:Climate data for Lima (Campo de Marte) 1991-2020 15184: 12304:National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts 9807:"Bandurria – El sitio – Ferrocarril Lima Huacho" 9247:. Vol. 1. Isla Negra Editores. p. 89. 8883: 8115:"The Institute of International Education (IIE)" 7354: 7210: 7187:4-6. Imprenta y libreria de Juan Olivares. 1842. 6899:Guzmán-García, Carlos Enrique (1 January 2012). 6817:Gonzáles, César W. Astuhuamán (1 January 2011). 6782:Díaz, Luisa; Vallejo, Francisco (9 April 2002). 6761: 6726: 6724: 6657: 6655: 5902: 5740:which runs from Lima through the departments of 4818:(Lord of Miracles), whose image dating from the 3198:Lima is seat of two of the 28-second highest or 1129:. From this time we can find a great variety of 771:, it forms a contiguous urban area known as the 12326:Officers' School of the National Police of Peru 11095:Casona of the National University of San Marcos 10843:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática 9829:"Periodo 1945–1965 – Galería de Fotos y Planos" 9499:Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática 8316: 8036: 7986:[Superior Court of Lima] (in Spanish). 4194:. The 20th century saw the appearance of glass 749:Globalization and World Cities Research Network 10002: 10000: 9821: 9086: 8737: 8735: 8080:Baily, Samuel L; Míguez, Eduardo José (2003). 7607: 7605: 7603: 7601: 7599: 7597: 7595: 7593: 7591: 7589: 7302: 7300: 7092: 6819:"The concept of Inca province at Tawantinsuyu" 6630:"Lima tiene dos himnos que nadie ha escuchado" 5975: 5800:Sistema Integrado de Transporte Bus System in 4277:, Museum of Art, the Museo Pedro de Osma, the 4251:, due to migration from the Andean highlands. 3823:also stands out, a place of pilgrimage to the 3303: 1300:, which hence retains the traditional name of 14736: 14285: 13927: 13676: 13662: 13483: 13393: 13092: 12653: 11712:The Westin Lima Hotel & Convention Center 11266:Royal College of the University of San Marcos 10918: 10369:"Lima ve Çevresinde Görülmesi Gereken Yerler" 8143:. Ocac.gov.tw. 24 August 2004. Archived from 7886:"Americas | Peru's alarming water truth" 7544:"Lima Metropolitana perfil socio-demográfico" 7385: 7275: 6898: 6730: 6721: 6652: 6183: 5808:Lima's road network is based mostly on large 5469:(UNI) was founded in 1876 by Polish engineer 4293:, natural history, science and religion. The 3641:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit 2008 3476:, the British-Peruvian school in Monterrico, 3360:30th most populous agglomeration in the world 1453:, forcing a massive reconstruction effort by 809:In October 2013, Lima was chosen to host the 13792:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 12394:Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital 9267: 8595:The Rough Guide to Peru (Travel Guide eBook) 7834: 7072:. Lima, Seville: Universidad Ricardo Palma. 7035: 6796:10.18800/boletindearqueologiapucp.200201.014 5784:project. Lima's main railway station is the 3791:, built between 1678 and 1766. It holds the 10801:Lima Metropolitana perfil socio-demográfico 10199: 10197: 9997: 9437:"Iglesia Ortodoxa de la Santisima Trinidad" 8732: 7932: 7803: 7586: 7439: 7297: 7135: 7105:(1). Hispanic American Historical Review - 6781: 6514: 6512: 6472:(in Spanish). La República. 17 January 2020 6119: 4774:Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3650:Lima is the headquarters for banks such as 3316:comprising the South American countries of 1702:, Lima had been considerably impoverished. 863:, which means "talker" or "speaker" in the 14743: 14729: 14292: 14278: 13934: 13920: 13669: 13655: 13490: 13476: 13406: 13099: 13085: 12667: 12660: 12646: 11818:Museum of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru 10925: 10911: 9172:"Latin America's 50 Best Restaurants 1–50" 8662:Grand Tourist 2. On Experiencing the World 8457:. Bolsa de Valores de Lima. Archived from 8014:"Corte Superior de Justicia de Lima Norte" 7785:"World Weather Information Service – Lima" 7492:"La Migración Andina y la Cultura Peruana" 4615:In 2016, Central was awarded No. 4 (chefs 3929:district. On the other hand, the offer of 3741:, which includes part of the districts of 3727:Catacombs of the Basilica of San Francisco 3386:are the second largest group. Many are of 1813:and the Ministry of Education were built ( 1630:, the former Arco del Puente Gate and the 1422:, which motivated the construction of the 891:. This name quickly fell into disuse, and 15223:1535 establishments in the Spanish Empire 11763:Gold Museum of Peru and Arms of the World 10678:Peru: Society and Nationhood in the Andes 9783:Ferrocarrilcentral.com.pe. Archived from 9299:Héctor V. Morel; José Dalí Moral (1987). 8887:The Colonial Divide in Peruvian Narrative 7830: 7828: 7688: 7489: 7198:Juan Luis Orrego Penagos (9 April 2010). 6578:"El origen del nombre de nuestra capital" 5526:Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas 4356:is the largest and oldest museum in Peru. 4092:Category:Buildings and structures in Lima 3382:) ancestry are the largest ethnic group. 3256:, acts as and has functions similar to a 409:2,819.3 km (1,088.5 sq mi) 393:2,672.3 km (1,031.8 sq mi) 13506:cities with a population of over 100,000 12679: 12356:University of Engineering and Technology 11276:Sanctuary and Monastery of Las Nazarenas 10779:, Margarita Cubillas Soriano, Lima, 1996 10575:The Fall of the Royal Government in Peru 10375:(in Turkish). Tatlı Gezgin. 20 June 2016 10349:(in Spanish). Arqui Medios. 12 July 2019 10343:"Ciudades Hermanas, un sueño malgastado" 10194: 9984: 9441:santisima-trinidad-peruortodoxo.20fr.com 8798:. LimaEasy. 27 June 2009. Archived from 8215:. From Jorge Juan and Antonio de Ulloa, 7485: 7483: 7226:. Firmin Didot, Brothers, Sons & Co. 7036:Rostworowski, María (28 December 2017). 6816: 6509: 6484: 6152: 6136: 6061: 6024: 5979: 5940: 5906: 5795: 5727: 5696: 5586: 5538: 5475:Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal 5437: 5241: 5017:Lima was going to have 2 venues for the 4733:The Peruvian capital is the seat of the 4657: 4622: 4371: 4264: 4186:. Examples of this architecture are the 4149: 4122: 4042: 3905: 3821:Sanctuary and Monastery of Las Nazarenas 3783: 3720: 3579: 3568: 3513: 3444: 3345: 3308:Lima is home to the headquarters of the 3266: 3163: 3153: 3088: 2040: 1948: 1937: 1926: 1875: 1725: 1709: 1647: 1638:. Old Fund of the University of Seville. 1463:In the second half of the 18th century, 1449:severely damaged the city and destroyed 1370: 1353: 1210: 1066: 823:United Nations Climate Change Conference 12331:Peruvian University of Applied Sciences 12299:Federico Villarreal National University 11753:Combatants of the Morro de Arica Museum 11697:Saint Thérèse of the Child Jesus Church 10653: 10632: 10597:. Malden: Blackwell. pp. 209–236. 10550: 10054: 10052: 10050: 10027: 9851:"Lima: Planning a Trip: Getting Around" 9174:. Theworlds50best.com. 4 September 2013 8841:. Viva Publishing Network. p. 66. 8796:"Theatres in Lima, Peru – LimaEasy (c)" 8166:Rafaél Sagredo Baeza (14 August 2019). 7883: 7713:"Average Weather For Callao/Lima, Peru" 6874:"Lenguas supérstites del Tahuantinsuyo" 6547: 6545: 5756:. Major cities along this line include 5299:Consejo municipal metropolitano de Lima 4710:(patron saint of Catholics in Lima, of 4702:, became in the 17th century a city of 3613:policies, manufacturing made up 14% of 2721:, Meteo Climat (record highs and lows) 731:"), is the capital and largest city of 15185: 12336:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru 11803:Museum of Congress and the Inquisition 11451:Delfines Hotel & Convention Center 11100:Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology 10716: 10702:. Psychology Press. pp. 170–192. 10674: 10467:(in Chinese). Shanghai. Archived from 10261:"Sister and Friendship Cities Program" 10211:(in Spanish). Lucidez. 13 January 2018 10082: 10080: 9696:"Evaluando la gestión en Lima al 2012" 9554: 9532:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru 9128:"Top 50 Restaurants in the World 2023" 9122: 9120: 9001: 8999: 8707: 7825: 7615:[A look at Metropolitan Lima] 7468:"Historia del Ministerio de Educación" 7204:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru 5494:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru 5479:Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina 4678:in Peru meant the introduction of the 4178:buildings were built on behalf of the 4060:Gastronomical Capital of the Americas, 3999: 3528:emigrated from Lima to other regions. 3450:Market in the Plaza of the Inquisition 3260:, as it does not belong to any of the 3240:The city is roughly equivalent to the 1989:district. The city is the core of the 1537:in the Plaza Mayor, painting of 1680. 1262:, on territories that had been of the 735:. It is located in the valleys of the 14724: 14273: 13915: 13650: 13471: 13405: 13392: 13080: 12641: 11637:National Maternal Perinatal Institute 11016:Basilica and Convent of San Francisco 10906: 10695: 10611: 9244:Latinoamérica: cien años de filosofía 9220:"Latinoamérica tiene sed - CONNECTAS" 9150:"1–50 The Worlds 50 Best Restaurants" 8294:. Study Abroad Domain. Archived from 7580: 7568: 7480: 7062: 6777: 6775: 6169:Rimac (16.3%) and La Victoria (20%). 5917:The Metropolitan Transport System or 5830:Corredores Complementarios Bus System 5530:Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista 5335:, a park in the heart of Miraflores. 4737:, which was established in 1541 as a 4384:Gastronomical Capital of the Americas 4106:Basilica and Convent of San Francisco 3917:archaeological site, circa 500-700 CE 3775:Basilica and Convent of Santo Domingo 3763:Basilica and Convent of San Francisco 1690:, Lima became the capital of the new 1364:, built between 1602 and 1797 in the 1113:These cultures were conquered by the 913: 858: 722: 709: 15218:Populated places established in 1535 11384:Casa Fernandini, Santa María del Mar 11161:Church of the Holy Christ of Wonders 11129:Cementerio Presbítero Matías Maestro 10571: 10155:Vega, Renzo Gómez (3 October 2023). 10154: 10047: 9985:Janetsky, Megan (7 September 2019). 7984:"Corte Superior de Justicia de Lima" 7837:"Lima, un clima de desierto litoral" 7653: 7446:. Fondo Editorial PUCP. p. 55. 6855: 6592: 6542: 5514:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia 5010:and Los Angeles elected to host the 4830:in 1715 and Patron of Peru in 2010. 4826:was named Patron of the city by the 4096:Category:Tourist attractions in Lima 1062: 906:The river that feeds Lima is called 849:had come to be known by visitors as 12384:Archbishop Loayza National Hospital 12009:Plaza José Faustino Sánchez Carrión 11853:National Museum of Peruvian Culture 10723:Hispanic American Historical Review 10319:. City of Cleveland. Archived from 10077: 9130:. Theworlds50best.com. 20 June 2023 9117: 8996: 8708:Marmon, Johanna (1 December 2003). 8529:Yuwa Hedrick-Wong; Desmond Choong. 8358:. World Port Source. Archived from 7920:(in German). Deutscher Wetterdienst 7903: 7777: 7099:Hispanic American Historical Review 5510:Universidad de San Martín de Porres 4247:, as well as by Andean Spanish and 4120:, and the Spanish Colonial styles. 3275: 2102:) 1961–1990, extremes 1960–present 1995:largest metro areas in the Americas 1754:were demolished by the US engineer 1206: 13: 12527:Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken 12316:National University of Engineering 12289:Antonio Ruiz de Montoya University 11426:Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken 11176:Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel 11146:Church of Saint Catherine of Siena 10932: 10771:Nota etimológica: El topónimo Lima 10758: 10612:Dietz, Henry A. (1 January 1980). 10557:. University of New Mexico Press. 9555:Mackay, Duncan (11 October 2013). 7063:Tolla, Enrique Bonilla di (2009). 7042:. Instituto de Estudios Peruanos. 6936:"Historia de la Fundación de Lima" 6772: 6007: 5637:Jorge Chávez International Airport 5599:Jorge Chávez International Airport 5592:Jorge Chávez International Airport 5467:Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería 5324:, is located within the district. 4410:, be voted for the title in 2023. 3434:community is made up primarily of 2100:Jorge Chávez International Airport 2047:Jorge Chávez International Airport 1809:, when the great buildings of the 1488:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata 14: 15244: 12341:Raúl Porras Barrenechea Institute 12321:National University of San Marcos 12198:Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge 11823:Museum of Elections and Democracy 11513:Hospital Civil de la Misericordia 11206:Convent of Our Lady of the Angels 11141:Church of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph 11028:Basilica and Convent of San Pedro 10859: 10810: 9781:"Ferrocarril Central Andino S.A." 8940:. Accessmylibrary.com. 1 May 2006 8117:. IIEPassport.org. Archived from 7613:"Una mirada a Lima Metropolitana" 7413:Ascensión Martínez Riaza (2006). 7263:Congreso de la República del Perú 6940:National University of San Marcos 6172: 5571: 5522:Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola 5461:National University of San Marcos 5448:National University of San Marcos 5396:district, on the border with the 5031:2005 FIFA U-17 World Championship 4127:Convento de San Francisco de Asís 3636:was the world's most profitable. 3236:Metropolitan Municipality of Lima 1833:and several large housing units. 1819:Superior Court of Justice of Lima 1705: 757:Constitutional Province of Callao 401:800 km (300 sq mi) 15228:Buildings and structures in Lima 15213:Populated coastal places in Peru 15160: 14703: 14670: 14650: 14631: 14613: 14595: 14577: 14559: 14541: 14523: 14505: 14487: 14469: 14451: 14433: 14415: 14397: 14379: 14361: 14343: 14325: 13498: 13407: 13107: 12351:Technological University of Peru 12129:Costa Verde Pan-American Complex 11171:Church of Our Lady of Copacabana 10977: 10891: 10818:Perfil Sociodemográfico del Perú 10633:Hemming, John (1 January 1970). 10578:. University of Nebraska Press. 10513: 10483: 10453: 10425:"Rendición de Cuentas 2015–2016" 10417: 10387: 10361: 10335: 10305: 10279: 10253: 10223: 10148: 10130: 10105: 10021: 9978: 9948: 9922: 9897: 9865: 9843: 9799: 9773: 9752: 9730: 9639: 9611: 9589: 9567: 9548: 9517: 9483: 9465: 9447: 9429: 9411: 9393: 9371: 9349:"Relación de Arzobispos de Lima" 9341: 9319: 9292: 9261: 9234: 9212: 9186: 9164: 9142: 9095: 9080: 9059: 9029: 8952: 8930: 8904: 8045:Perfil Sociodemográfico del Perú 7884:Painter, James (12 March 2007). 7740:(in Spanish). Government of Peru 7496:Congress of the Republic of Peru 7200:"La flora de Lima: introducción" 7141:"Nueva corónica y buen gobierno" 6859:Historia de la fundación de Lima 6356: 6160:, among the safest areas of Lima 5705:Lima's proximity to the port of 5701:Miraflores District on the coast 5203:Regatas Headquarters Chorrillos 4967: 4948: 4933: 4918: 4897: 4346: 4331: 4318: 4302: 3690: 3546: 3220:Superior Court of the Cono Norte 3149:Congress of the Republic of Peru 3105:Lima is the capital city of the 2728:Complutense University of Madrid 1620: 1604: 1584: 1572: 1566:. Museum of the Americas, Spain. 1546: 1526: 1500: 1349: 1342:, a close bond with the port of 673: 417:0–1,550 m (0–5,090 ft) 323: 264: 257: 221:(The Three Times Crowned Ville) 194: 182: 159: 143: 137:San Francisco el Grande Basilica 129: 115: 95: 77: 60: 16:Capital and largest city of Peru 13692:states with limited recognition 12532:Church of Saint Mary of Charity 12399:San Bartolomé National Hospital 11545:Javier Alzamora Valdez Building 11523:Immaculate Heart of Mary Church 11281:Sanctuary of Saint Rose of Lima 11231:Monastery of Saint Rose of Lima 11181:Church of Our Lady of Patronage 10654:Higgins, James (January 2005). 10639:. Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich. 9956:":::.- San Borja en Bici -.:::" 9379:"Los Centros Islámicos de Perú" 9194:"Ceviche, Peru's National Dish" 8967:. Lima: Peru Experience. 2008. 8961:101 Reasons to be proud of Peru 8877: 8855: 8828: 8814: 8788: 8762: 8701: 8679: 8659:Ellen Boer, Peter Boer (2017). 8652: 8634: 8616: 8585: 8555: 8522: 8500: 8447: 8414: 8392: 8374: 8344: 8310: 8268: 8255: 8222: 8206: 8187: 8159: 8133: 8107: 8073: 8051: 8006: 7976: 7962:"SENAMHI - Normales Estaciones" 7954: 7877: 7764:www.nationalparks-worldwide.com 7752: 7730: 7705: 7631: 7536: 7522:"HISTORIA DE VILLA EL SALVADOR" 7514: 7460: 7433: 7419:. Editorial CSIC. p. 139. 7406: 7379: 7348: 7318: 7269: 7259:"Reseña Histórica del Congreso" 7251: 7230: 7191: 7175: 7154: 7129: 7086: 7056: 7029: 6998: 6980: 6946: 6928: 6911: 6892: 6866: 6862:(in Spanish). Imprenta liberal. 6849: 6810: 6755: 6701: 6622: 5924:Inter-American Development Bank 5617:and the Peruvian flag carrier, 5532:and Universidad Ricardo Palma. 5231: 4844:The city has sports venues for 4422:The World's 50 Best Restaurants 4104:include structures such as the 4085: 3335: 3224:Judicial District of North Lima 1815:Javier Alzamora Valdez Building 1781: 1643: 1001:. It is formed by a main field 964: 817:Meetings of 2008 and 2016, the 653:Latin America and the Caribbean 492:GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values) 473: • Metro density 454: • Urban density 14750: 11334:Association of Amateur Artists 11271:Royal Hospital of Saint Andrew 11201:Church of Saint Mary Magdalene 10543: 9305:. Editorial Kier. p. 18. 8424:[Lima Stock Exchange] 8323:. Cambridge University Press. 7835:Capel Molina, José J. (1999). 7760:"CLIMATE ON THE COAST OF PERU" 7526:Villa El Salvador Municipality 7334:. Outlook Verlag. p. 59. 7314:. 3 December 2021. p. 59. 6570: 6524: 6393: 6372:Largest cities in the Americas 6083: 6020: 5669:The Central Highway (Spanish: 5518:Universidad Cientifica del Sur 5083:Club Universitario de Deportes 4289:. These museums focus on art, 1591:Colonial Calle de los Judíos ( 1433:marked a turning point in the 1219:official since 7 December 1537 1094:. The Maranga culture and the 983:on 7 December 1537, through a 934:show the opposite to be true. 476:4,002.3/km (10,366/sq mi) 243:"This is the real sign of the 1: 14952:Kyoto–Osaka–Kobe (Keihanshin) 12404:Víctor Larco Herrera Hospital 12389:Dos de Mayo National Hospital 11838:National Afro-Peruvian Museum 11773:José Carlos Mariátegui Museum 11702:Sheraton Lima Historic Center 11627:National Geographic Institute 10618:. University of Texas Press. 8914:. Go2peru.com. Archived from 8746:. Mixtura.biz. Archived from 6405: 6002: 5903:Metropolitan Transport System 5890: 5487:National University of Callao 5295:Metropolitan Municipality and 3835:Melchor de Navarra y Rocafull 3212:judicial organization of Peru 3084: 1845:to the south were populated; 1613:University of Chicago Library 1597:University of Chicago Library 1458:José Antonio Manso de Velasco 1378:, built between 1657 and 1672 995:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor 457:12,000/km (32,000/sq mi) 11597:Lima Stock Exchange Building 11364:Casa de Correos y Telégrafos 10899:travel guide from Wikivoyage 10887:1.40 gigapixel image of Lima 10783: 10551:Andrien, Kenneth J. (1985). 10186:(in Spanish). Archived from 10028:Peckham, Matt (1 May 2014). 9853:. Frommers.com. 28 July 2008 9653:(in Spanish). Archived from 9241:Carlos Rojas Osorio (2002). 9013:(in Spanish). Archived from 8278:. Retrieved 8 December 2008. 8265:. Retrieved 8 December 2008. 8086:. Rowman & Littlefield. 7473:Ministry of Education (Peru) 7013:University of Delaware Press 6606:(in Spanish). Archived from 5863:(201, 202,204,206 and 209), 5732:Desamparados Railway Station 5682:Southern Panamerican Highway 5664:Northern Panamerican Highway 5654:Lima is a major stop on the 5433: 5327:Another upscale district is 5120:Estadio Alejandro Villanueva 5061:Peruvian Institute of Sport 4690:religions, which produced a 4408:Best restaurant in the world 4192:Peruvian Ministry of Defense 3466:The American-Peruvian school 3398:descent; many others are of 1961:, within the valleys of the 1922: 1817:, currently the seat of the 1013:some gold letters that say: 832: 800:Peruvian War of Independence 759:, where the seaport and the 724:[sjuˈdatdelosˈreʝes] 265: 219:La Tres Veces Coronada Villa 7: 12294:Cayetano Heredia University 12156:Heroes of Independence Park 11921:Paseo de los Héroes Navales 11602:Luis Gálvez Chipoco Stadium 10681:. Oxford University Press. 10660:. Oxford University Press. 10313:"Cleveland's Sister Cities" 10287:"Convenios Internacionales" 10144:(in Spanish). 16 June 2021. 9524:Jeffrey L. Klaiber (1996). 9473:"Direcciones de la Iglesia" 8742:Web Design by Avtec Media. 8691:Geography.howstuffworks.com 8536:. p. 4. Archived from 8508:"Compañías de Seguros Peru" 6788:Boletín de Arqueología PUCP 6765:Identidad - Cultura Chancay 6349: 6141:San Isidro, Lima from above 6132: 5976:Other transportation issues 5842:Integrated Transport System 5692: 4810:, while 10.90% profess the 4653: 4406:, which holds the title as 4228:countries. This is because 4205: 4110:Lima Metropolitan Cathedral 3813:Lima Metropolitan Cathedral 3771:Lima Metropolitan Cathedral 3701:360° panoramic view of the 3310:Andean Community of Nations 3304:International organizations 3244:, which is subdivided into 3100: 2930:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2790:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2575:Average precipitation days 2361:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2221:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1933:International Space Station 1441:. With the creation of the 1362:Lima Metropolitan Cathedral 10: 15249: 13042:Carmen de la Legua Reynoso 12567:Hipódromo de Santa Beatriz 12183:Medicinal Botanical Garden 11808:Museum of Contemporary Art 11117:Cathedral Basilica of Lima 10975: 10764: 10293:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires 10008:"Estadísticas Ambientales" 9353:Archbishop of Lima website 9331:Archbishop of Lima website 8628:UNESCO World Heritage Site 8567:MasterCard Social Newsroom 8455:"Bolsa de Valores de Lima" 8422:"Bolsa de Valores de Lima" 7220:Manuel A. Fuentes (1866). 6187: 6184:Twin towns – sister cities 6176: 6115:Global Covenant of Mayors. 5836:Corredores complementarios 5833: 5738:Ferrocarril Central Andino 5647: 5575: 5477:(the second largest), the 5235: 4837: 4706:life where saints such as 4365: 4258: 4254: 4198:, particularly around the 4139:, a gradual shift towards 4089: 4038:UNESCO World Heritage Site 3681: 3677: 3564: 3499:and the city's ubiquitous 3339: 3233: 3204:Superior Court of Justice, 3200:Superior Courts of Justice 3073: 2740: 2725: 2716: 2097: 2008: 1768:Chilean army occupied Lima 1443:Viceroyalty of New Granada 1051: 1047: 968: 946: 937: 825:in December 2014, and the 714:), founded in 1535 as the 591:UNESCO World Heritage Site 226:(The Pearl of the Pacific) 18: 15198:Capitals in South America 15156: 15121: 15100: 15079: 15072: 15041: 14991: 14970: 14944: 14918: 14877: 14796: 14789: 14758: 14687: 14308: 13950: 13944:most-populous urban areas 13702: 13685: 13511: 13420: 13399: 13394:Links to related articles 13123: 13022: 12949: 12891: 12833: 12797: 12744: 12735: 12675: 12479: 12413:Nearby areas with beaches 12412: 12376: 12281: 12087: 11891: 11833:Museum of Natural History 11725: 11369:Casa de las Trece Monedas 11322:Other touristic buildings 11321: 11191:Church of Saint Augustine 11033:Basilica of Santo Domingo 10986: 10941: 10828:Urban Agglomerations 2007 10789:Higgins, James (editor). 10675:Klarén, Peter F. (2000). 10636:The Conquest of the Incas 10572:Anna, Timothy E. (1979). 10231:"Información de Gobierno" 10117:Global Covenant of Mayors 9620:Lima (Peru) – MSN Encarta 9271:Mas Allá Del Homo Sapiens 8900:– via Google Books. 8890:. Sussex Academic Press. 8884:Kokotovic, Misha (2007). 8865:. Historical Text Archive 8642:"El Parque de la Muralla" 8624:"Historic Centre of Lima" 8340:– via Google Books. 8217:A Voyage to South America 8103:– via Google Books. 8060:Urban Agglomerations 2014 7942:(in French). Météo Climat 7690:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 7355:John Carlos Rowe (2000). 7167:Museo de América (Madrid) 6835:10.18441/ind.v28i0.79-107 6604:Heráldica Latinoamericana 6445:worldpopulationreview.com 6045:World Health Organization 6029:Paragliding in Miraflores 6014:internal conflict in Peru 5791: 5238:List of districts of Lima 5186:Estadio Iván Elías Moreno 5181:Peruvian Segunda División 5171:CD Universidad San Martín 5164:Estadio Iván Elías Moreno 5159:Peruvian Segunda División 5137:Peruvian Primera División 5115:Peruvian Primera División 5093:Peruvian Primera División 4990:, a few minutes from the 4833: 4782:Eastern Orthodox religion 4666:of Lima. The painting by 4662:Sacristy of the colonial 4279:Museum of Natural History 4200:city's financial district 4058:The city is known as the 3983:The suburban district of 3817:Basilica of San Francisco 3789:Basilica of Santo Domingo 3652:Banco de Crédito del Perú 3478:Antonio Raymondi District 3250:Metropolitan Municipality 3136:are located in the city. 2999: 2929: 2859: 2789: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2669: 2621: 2574: 2500: 2430: 2360: 2290: 2220: 2150: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2045:Weather averages for the 1799:Government Palace of Peru 1539:Museo de América (Madrid) 1376:Basilica of San Francisco 1298:Government Palace of Peru 1193:Municipal Theatre of Lima 1024: 662: 658: 648: 638: 623: 615: 607: 597: 588: 584: 566: 556: 544: 530: 513: 505: 497: 490: 480: 472: 461: 453: 442: 426: 421: 413: 405: 397: 389: 384: 371: 366: 356: 348: 336: 318: 283: 252: 235:Hoc Signum Vere Regum Est 231: 210: 178: 54: 45: 33: 14205: 14147: 14081: 14023: 12346:Ricardo Palma University 12100:Alameda de los Descalzos 12060:Lamp of the Three Graces 11798:Municipal Theatre Museum 11717:Torre Banco de la Nación 11647:Palacio de la Exposición 11642:National Stadium of Peru 11632:National Library of Peru 11617:Morro Solar War Monument 11196:Church of Saint Liberata 11156:Church of the Good Death 10777:Lima Monumento Histórico 10735:10.1215/00182168-83-1-53 10717:Walker, Charles (2003). 10657:Lima: A Cultural History 10521:"Taipei's Sister Cities" 10401:. Madrid. Archived from 10395:"Agreements with cities" 10064:European Investment Bank 9909:www.metropolitano.gob.pe 8912:"Information about Peru" 8838:V!VA Travel Guides: Peru 8320:Latin America Since 1930 8317:Bethell, Leslie (1991). 8083:Latin America Since 1930 8066:6 September 2015 at the 7639:"Análisis Meteorológico" 7326:Johann Jakob von Tschudi 7238:"Puente De Piedra, Lima" 7115:10.1215/00182168-83-1-53 6734:Lima: A Cultural History 6387: 6377:List of people from Lima 6179:List of people from Lima 6120:Access to basic services 6070: 6033: 5951: 5498:Universidad del Pacifico 5142:Estadio Alberto Gallardo 5075:Villa Deportiva Nacional 5023:2023 FIFA U-17 World Cup 5019:2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup 4926:National Stadium of Peru 4786:district of Pueblo Libre 4756:. The city also has two 3899:which is located on the 3470:Alianza Francesa de Lima 3229: 3193:Supreme Court of Justice 3179:is headquartered in the 3143:is headquartered in the 3124:is headquartered in the 2730:(sunshine and humidity) 1231:prisoner in the city of 1036:, the mayor of the city 876:in word-final position. 13014:Villa María del Triunfo 12562:Hipódromo de San Felipe 12242:Plazuela Chabuca Granda 12203:Parque de la Exposición 12193:Lachay National Reserve 11793:Morro Solar Planetarium 11672:Public Ministry of Peru 11466:Eduardo Dibos Colosseum 11441:Country Club Lima Hotel 11251:Panteón de los Próceres 11241:Palacio de la Magdalena 11151:Church of Saint Lazarus 11075:Casa Hacienda Punchauca 10942:Pre-Columbian buildings 10830:. New York (June 2008). 9423:churchofjesuschrist.org 8665:. Xlibris Corporation. 7669:Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci 7363:Oxford University Press 7093:Charles Walker (2003). 6739:Oxford University Press 6664:The Rough Guide to Peru 5879:(404,405,409,412), and 5871:(301,302,303 and 306), 5723: 5643: 5428:Alfredo Bryce Echenique 5071:Estadio Nacional (Lima) 5039:2027 Pan American Games 5035:2019 Pan American Games 4886:Hipódromo de Monterrico 4712:National Police of Peru 4361: 4004:Strongly influenced by 3739:Historic Centre of Lima 3254:provincial municipality 3191:in Lima is seat of the 3159:Palace of Justice, Lima 2098:Climate data for Lima ( 1714:This was a gate of the 1628:Puente de Piedra Bridge 1426:between 1684 and 1687. 942: 811:2019 Pan American Games 727:, Spanish for "City of 602:Historic Centre of Lima 15233:Cities built on a grid 12999:San Juan de Miraflores 12873:San Juan de Lurigancho 12669:Lima Metropolitan Area 12232:Parque de las Leyendas 12095:Alameda Chabuca Granda 11970:Plaza de la Democracia 11892:Squares and promenades 11878:Teatro Peruano Japonés 11748:Casa Grau Naval Museum 11738:Bodega y Quadra Museum 11592:Lima Convention Center 11461:Diez de Octubre School 11303:St. Sebastian's Church 11256:Plaza de toros de Acho 11246:Palacio de Torre Tagle 11221:Iglesia de la Recoleta 11216:Fort of Santa Catalina 9577:. Vivatravelguides.com 9355:. 2010. Archived from 8822:"Lima, Peru|dwell.com" 8200:29 August 2009 at the 8018:Judicial Power of Peru 7988:Judicial Power of Peru 7940:"Station Jorge Chavez" 7386:Kathya Araujo (2009). 7146:Royal Library, Denmark 6856:Cobo, Bernabé (1882). 6762:Alberto Colán Falcón. 6731:James Higgins (2005). 6636:. 2008. Archived from 6441:"Lima Population 2023" 6161: 6142: 6067: 6030: 5988: 5987:in Javier Prado Avenue 5966:San Juan de Lurigancho 5948: 5914: 5873:San Juan de Lurigancho 5805: 5733: 5702: 5670: 5594: 5582: 5544: 5455: 5298: 5290: 5275: 5098:Estadio Monumental "U" 4984:Plaza de toros de Acho 4941:Estadio Monumental "U" 4906:Plaza de toros de Acho 4671: 4650:intensive agriculture. 4630: 4402:. The city is home to 4379: 4291:pre-Columbian cultures 4270: 4212:Peruvian Coast Spanish 4162: 4159:Palacio de Torre Tagle 4128: 4114:Palacio de Torre Tagle 4055: 3989:district of Pachacámac 3918: 3893:district of Miraflores 3831:Colonial Walls of Lima 3808: 3779:Palacio de Torre Tagle 3734: 3589: 3577: 3524: 3457: 3454:Johann Moritz Rugendas 3351: 3272: 3172: 3161: 3097: 2719:Deutscher Wetterdienst 2049: 1959:Peruvian coastal plain 1954: 1946: 1935: 1931:Lima as seen from the 1881: 1863:San Juan de Lurigancho 1733: 1723: 1664: 1518:Royal Library, Denmark 1379: 1368: 1346:was soon established. 1237:conquered their empire 1220: 1169: 1075: 997:and his mother, Queen 903:can be seen together. 884: 773:Lima Metropolitan Area 89:Metropolitan Cathedral 13688:Dependent territories 13448:12.04333°S 77.02833°W 12166:Malecón de Miraflores 12067:Plazuela de las Artes 11828:Museum of Italian Art 11652:Palacio de Miraflores 11508:Hermitage of Barranco 11379:Casa Fernandini, Lima 11291:St. Clare's Monastery 11236:National Mint of Peru 11166:Church of the Orphans 10876:20 April 1999 at the 10347:arquimediosgdl.org.mx 9738:"Great Circle Mapper" 9623:. MSN. Archived from 9268:Mariu Suarez (2001). 9152:. Theworlds50best.com 9105:. Theworlds50best.com 9007:"Gastronomía en Lima" 7964:(in Spanish). SENAMHI 7244:University of Seville 7162:"Plaza Mayor de Lima" 7107:Duke University Press 6988:"Lima, City of Kings" 6954:Ephraim George Squier 6536:www.citypopulation.de 6156: 6140: 6065: 6028: 5983: 5944: 5910: 5799: 5731: 5700: 5648:Further information: 5590: 5542: 5485:once taught) and the 5441: 5245: 4824:Señor de Los Milagros 4816:Señor de Los Milagros 4676:Spanish conquistadors 4664:Basilica of San Pedro 4661: 4626: 4382:Lima is known as the 4375: 4295:Museum of Italian Art 4268: 4184:Juan Velasco Alvarado 4168:El Arquitecto Peruano 4153: 4126: 4102:colonial architecture 4074:culinary traditions. 4046: 4030:indigenous influences 3909: 3872:; in addition to the 3826:Señor de los Milagros 3787: 3724: 3583: 3572: 3517: 3448: 3349: 3270: 3208:Judicial District and 3185:Supreme Court of Peru 3167: 3157: 3092: 2044: 1952: 1941: 1930: 1879: 1788:Paseo de la República 1729: 1716:colonial wall of Lima 1713: 1651: 1554:View of Lima and the 1374: 1357: 1323:Inés Huaylas Yupanqui 1214: 1165: 1108:Spanish conquistadors 1070: 1038:Luis Castañeda Lossio 821:in October 2015, the 532: • Summer ( 303:12.06000°S 77.03750°W 224:La Perla del Pacífico 21:Lima (disambiguation) 13453:-12.04333; -77.02833 12936:San Martín de Porres 12622:Saint Paul's College 12227:Parque de la Reserva 12215:Parque de La Muralla 12043:Plaza Ramón Castilla 11768:Gran Teatro Nacional 11726:Museums and theatres 11707:Stone of Taulichusco 11535:Institute of Hygiene 11456:Desamparados station 11261:Real Felipe Fortress 11186:Church of Saint Anne 11134:Cripta de los Héroes 10959:Huaca Santa Catalina 10868:Municipality of Lima 10820:. Lima: INEI, 2008. 10803:. Lima: INEI, 1996. 10495:stamfordadvocate.com 10471:on 19 September 2020 10317:city.cleveland.oh.us 9407:. 23 September 2013. 8243:on 10 September 2014 7811:"BBC Weather – Lima" 7440:Jorge Rojas (1996). 6714:World Monuments Fund 5849:San Martin de Porres 5786:Desamparados station 5656:Pan-American Highway 5481:(where ex-president 5012:2028 Summer Olympics 5008:2024 Summer Olympics 4812:Evangelical religion 4692:religious syncretism 4283:Museum of the Nation 4224:, unlike many other 4137:Independence of Peru 3991:and the district of 3938:Pan-American Highway 3573:Financial center of 3378:(mostly Spanish and 3342:Demographics of Lima 2151:Record high °C (°F) 1867:San Martín de Porres 1696:Constituent Congress 1684:independence of Peru 1636:El Viajero Ilustrado 1273:sanctuary, near the 1007:gold crowns of kings 977:coat of arms of Lima 971:Coat of arms of Lima 761:Jorge Chávez Airport 509:$ 210.4 billion 308:-12.06000; -77.03750 216:(City of the Kings) 151:La Marina Lighthouse 28:Capital city in Peru 13444: / 13004:Santa María del Mar 12612:San Martín barracks 12557:Great Clock of Lima 12552:Giacoletti Building 12072:Plazuela del Teatro 11955:Plaza de la Bandera 11863:Pinacotheca of Lima 11813:Museum of the Brain 11788:Metropolitan Museum 11733:Aeronautical Museum 11577:Library of Congress 11555:La Colmena Building 11446:Cristo del Pacífico 11329:Archbishop's Palace 11050:Casa de Divorciadas 9960:munisanborja.gob.pe 9505:on 26 December 2018 9276:Trafford Publishing 9087:Aunt Poison S.A.C. 8984:on 18 November 2018 8918:on 28 December 2003 8824:. 26 February 2009. 8720:on 10 November 2012 8687:"Geography of Lima" 8298:on 21 November 2008 8292:"Study Abroad Peru" 8147:on 25 November 2004 7994:on 11 December 2008 7791:on 26 December 2018 7681:2007HESS...11.1633P 7308:"Un arco para Lima" 6741:. pp. 22, 45. 6158:Miraflores District 5623:Santa María del Mar 5506:Universidad de Lima 5463:, founded in 1551. 5398:Los Olivos District 5316:, which is home to 5310:San Isidro District 5291:Palacio de Gobierno 5149:Deportivo Municipal 4960:San Isidro District 4735:Archdiocese of Lima 4700:Viceroyalty of Peru 4674:The arrival of the 4404:Central Restaurante 4297:shows European art. 4269:Museo de Arte, Lima 4180:military government 4020:culture, Lima is a 4000:Society and culture 3944:are the resorts of 3923:San Miguel district 3874:San Isidro district 3759:Viceroyalty of Peru 3751:World Heritage Site 3703:Plaza Mayor de Lima 3634:Lima Stock Exchange 3630:Lima Stock Exchange 3611:import substitution 3586:Lima Stock Exchange 3258:regional government 3183:and is home to the 3147:and is home to the 2860:Daily mean °C (°F) 2431:Record low °C (°F) 2291:Daily mean °C (°F) 1953:Coast of Miraflores 1942:Lima at night from 1811:Ministry of Economy 1752:colonial City Walls 1686:in 1821 by General 1661:Plaza Mayor de Lima 1366:Plaza Mayor de Lima 1330:Viceroyalty of Peru 1310:Manco Inca Yupanqui 1217:Lima's coat of arms 1185:Palacio de Gobierno 979:was granted by the 901:Ciudad de los Reyes 885:Ciudad de los Reyes 796:Viceroyalty of Peru 716:Ciudad de los Reyes 379:Rafael López Aliaga 299: / 214:Ciudad de los Reyes 123:Park of the Reserve 85:Archbishop's Palace 39:Ciudad de Los Reyes 14301:Pan American Games 13956: 13277:Department of Lima 12868:Lurigancho-Chosica 12597:Museo de la Nación 12582:Limatambo Building 12368:University of Lima 11692:Rospigliosi Castle 11667:Petroperú Building 11612:Monumental Stadium 11587:Legislative Palace 11540:Interbank Building 11493:Gran Hotel Bolívar 11359:Casa Arenas Loayza 11308:Trinitarian Church 11226:Mogrovejo Hospital 10987:Colonial buildings 10793:, 2014. Online at 10595:Andean archaeology 10441:on 20 January 2022 10291:buenosaires.gob.ar 9966:on 1 December 2015 9885:on 16 January 2013 9627:on 29 October 2009 9419:"Lima Peru Temple" 9327:"Reseña Histórica" 9198:treehouselodge.com 9017:on 11 October 2014 8776:. 28 December 2018 8750:on 11 January 2008 8484:"Republic of Peru" 8048:pp. 29–30, 32, 34. 8024:on 1 December 2008 6696:Conlee et al. 2004 6162: 6143: 6068: 6041:respiratory system 6031: 6012:In the 1980s, the 5989: 5949: 5915: 5806: 5734: 5703: 5597:Lima is served by 5595: 5545: 5456: 5420:Mario Vargas Llosa 5406:lower middle class 5285:is located in the 5276: 4780:, a church of the 4772:, a temple of the 4754:Juan Luis Cipriani 4741:and in 1547 as an 4720:American continent 4672: 4670:in the background. 4631: 4380: 4311:Museo de la Nación 4271: 4188:Museo de la Nación 4163: 4161:completed in 1735. 4129: 4056: 4028:, immigration and 3927:Lurigancho-Chosica 3919: 3809: 3735: 3672:Standard Chartered 3664:Bank of the Nation 3590: 3578: 3525: 3458: 3384:European Peruvians 3352: 3273: 3262:25 regions of Peru 3173: 3169:Legislative Palace 3162: 3145:Legislative Palace 3141:legislative branch 3115:Government of Peru 3098: 2050: 1955: 1947: 1936: 1882: 1823:Ministry of Health 1764:War of the Pacific 1734: 1724: 1700:Battle of Ayacucho 1669:José de San Martín 1665: 1663:, on July 28, 1821 1657:José de San Martín 1380: 1369: 1332:and the seat of a 1221: 1076: 827:Miss Universe 1982 639:Reference no. 506: • Total 406: • Metro 398: • Urban 211:Nickname(s): 15180: 15179: 15174: 15173: 15167:Cities portal 15152: 15151: 15101:United States (2) 15037: 15036: 14718: 14717: 14267: 14266: 14262: 14261: 13909: 13908: 13786:King Edward Point 13644: 13643: 13465: 13464: 13427: 13415:Geographic locale 13386: 13385: 13074: 13073: 13070: 13069: 13009:Villa el Salvador 12820:Santiago de Surco 12779:Magdalena del Mar 12635: 12634: 12577:Limatambo Airport 12572:Lima Penitentiary 12014:Plaza Manco Cápac 11985:Statue of Liberty 11975:Plaza Dos de Mayo 11904:Jirón de la Unión 11662:Palace of Justice 11657:Palacio Municipal 11582:Lima Civic Center 11503:Guadalupe College 11481:Government Palace 11471:El Ángel Cemetery 11286:Seminario de Lima 10994:Balconies of Lima 10949:Huaca Huallamarca 10709:978-0-415-27265-0 10688:978-0-19-506928-0 10667:978-0-19-517891-3 10646:978-0-15-122560-6 10625:978-0-292-76460-6 10585:978-0-8032-1004-2 10564:978-0-8263-0791-0 10235:proyectoallas.net 10184:ciudadnuestra.org 9389:on 5 August 2013. 9383:caminoalislam.com 9222:. 12 January 2022 9047:on 18 August 2018 8974:978-603-45260-1-3 8897:978-1-84519-184-9 8848:978-0-9791264-3-7 8714:South Florida CEO 8672:978-1-5434-6887-8 8609:978-1-78919-509-5 8330:978-0-521-26652-9 8274:AttractionGuide. 8093:978-0-8420-2831-8 7550:on 13 August 2007 7399:978-84-8489-387-5 7372:978-0-19-513150-5 7341:978-3-7326-3675-4 7079:978-84-7595-215-4 7049:978-9972-51-667-2 6973:978-1-59884-777-2 6682:978-0-241-24692-4 6610:on 10 August 2011 5671:Carretera Central 5578:Transport in Lima 5444:Casona and Chapel 5359:Magdalena del Mar 5347:Santiago de Surco 5229: 5228: 5027:2004 Copa América 5004:131st IOC Session 4986:, located in the 4802:According to the 4680:Catholic religion 4617:Virgilio Martinez 4613: 4612: 4226:Hispanic American 4080:Municipal Theater 4054:completed in 1805 3964:, the resorts of 3962:south of the city 3889:Government Palace 3862:Santiago de Surco 3749:, was declared a 3668:Banco de Comercio 3647:were held there. 3356:metropolitan area 3206:belonging to the 3189:Palace of Justice 3181:Palace of Justice 3128:, located in the 3126:Government Palace 3094:Government Palace 3081: 3080: 2734: 2733: 2624:relative humidity 2061:Relative humidity 1993:, one of the ten 1978:Metropolitan Lima 1890:metropolitan area 1886:Villa El Salvador 1827:Ministry of Labor 1803:Palacio Municipal 1766:(1879–1883), the 1567: 1535:cathedral of Lima 1521: 1447:strong earthquake 1406:is finished, the 1290:Nicolás de Ribera 1225:Francisco Pizarro 1189:Cathedral of Lima 1092:Lordship of Ichma 1063:Pre-Columbian era 1031:President of Peru 999:Joanna of Castile 860:[ˈli.mɑq] 804:metropolitan area 666: 665: 634: 498: • Year 427: • Rank 390: • City 361:Francisco Pizarro 15240: 15165: 15164: 15163: 15077: 15076: 15009:Ho Chi Minh City 14794: 14793: 14745: 14738: 14731: 14722: 14721: 14708: 14707: 14675: 14674: 14655: 14654: 14636: 14635: 14618: 14617: 14600: 14599: 14582: 14581: 14564: 14563: 14546: 14545: 14528: 14527: 14510: 14509: 14492: 14491: 14474: 14473: 14456: 14455: 14438: 14437: 14420: 14419: 14402: 14401: 14384: 14383: 14366: 14365: 14348: 14347: 14330: 14329: 14294: 14287: 14280: 14271: 14270: 14113:Osaka–Kobe–Kyoto 14108:Ho Chi Minh City 13953: 13952: 13936: 13929: 13922: 13913: 13912: 13896:Falkland Islands 13680:of South America 13671: 13664: 13657: 13648: 13647: 13502: 13492: 13485: 13478: 13469: 13468: 13459: 13458: 13456: 13455: 13454: 13449: 13445: 13442: 13441: 13440: 13437: 13425: 13414: 13411: 13403: 13402: 13390: 13389: 13293:Puerto Maldonado 13111: 13101: 13094: 13087: 13078: 13077: 12798:Modern Districts 12742: 12741: 12662: 12655: 12648: 12639: 12638: 12627:Viceregal Palace 12607:San Jorge Prison 12602:National Stadium 12512:Casa Marcionelli 12055:Plaza San Martín 11873:Teatro Municipal 11498:Gran Hotel Maury 11431:Club de la Unión 11421:Chocavento Tower 11399:Casa Sal y Rosas 11211:Cuartel Barbones 11090:Casa Riva-Agüero 11055:Casa de Osambela 10981: 10927: 10920: 10913: 10904: 10903: 10895: 10883: 10871: 10870: 10854: 10852: 10850: 10840: 10823: 10806: 10753: 10751: 10749: 10713: 10692: 10671: 10650: 10629: 10608: 10589: 10568: 10537: 10536: 10534: 10532: 10517: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10506: 10487: 10481: 10480: 10478: 10476: 10457: 10451: 10450: 10448: 10446: 10440: 10429: 10421: 10415: 10414: 10412: 10410: 10391: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10380: 10365: 10359: 10358: 10356: 10354: 10339: 10333: 10332: 10330: 10328: 10309: 10303: 10302: 10300: 10298: 10283: 10277: 10276: 10274: 10272: 10267:. City of Austin 10257: 10251: 10250: 10248: 10246: 10227: 10221: 10220: 10218: 10216: 10201: 10192: 10191: 10176: 10165: 10164: 10152: 10146: 10145: 10134: 10128: 10127: 10125: 10123: 10109: 10103: 10102: 10100: 10098: 10084: 10075: 10074: 10072: 10070: 10056: 10045: 10044: 10042: 10040: 10025: 10019: 10018: 10017:. February 2014. 10012: 10004: 9995: 9994: 9982: 9976: 9975: 9973: 9971: 9962:. Archived from 9952: 9946: 9945: 9943: 9941: 9932:. Archived from 9926: 9920: 9919: 9917: 9915: 9901: 9895: 9894: 9892: 9890: 9881:. Archived from 9869: 9863: 9862: 9860: 9858: 9847: 9841: 9840: 9838: 9836: 9825: 9819: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9803: 9797: 9796: 9794: 9792: 9777: 9771: 9770: 9768: 9766: 9756: 9750: 9749: 9747: 9745: 9734: 9728: 9727: 9722:. Archived from 9712: 9703: 9702: 9700: 9692: 9667: 9666: 9664: 9662: 9643: 9637: 9636: 9634: 9632: 9615: 9609: 9608: 9606: 9604: 9593: 9587: 9586: 9584: 9582: 9571: 9565: 9564: 9552: 9546: 9545: 9521: 9515: 9514: 9512: 9510: 9501:. Archived from 9487: 9481: 9480: 9469: 9463: 9462: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9433: 9427: 9426: 9415: 9409: 9408: 9397: 9391: 9390: 9385:. Archived from 9375: 9369: 9368: 9366: 9364: 9345: 9339: 9338: 9337:on 20 July 2018. 9333:. Archived from 9323: 9317: 9316: 9296: 9290: 9289: 9265: 9259: 9258: 9238: 9232: 9231: 9229: 9227: 9216: 9210: 9209: 9207: 9205: 9190: 9184: 9183: 9181: 9179: 9168: 9162: 9161: 9159: 9157: 9146: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9135: 9124: 9115: 9114: 9112: 9110: 9103:"Past List 2011" 9099: 9093: 9092: 9084: 9078: 9077: 9063: 9057: 9056: 9054: 9052: 9043:. Archived from 9033: 9027: 9026: 9024: 9022: 9003: 8994: 8993: 8991: 8989: 8983: 8977:. Archived from 8966: 8956: 8950: 8949: 8947: 8945: 8934: 8928: 8927: 8925: 8923: 8908: 8902: 8901: 8881: 8875: 8874: 8872: 8870: 8859: 8853: 8852: 8832: 8826: 8825: 8818: 8812: 8811: 8809: 8807: 8792: 8786: 8785: 8783: 8781: 8774:Jupiter Magazine 8766: 8760: 8759: 8757: 8755: 8739: 8730: 8729: 8727: 8725: 8716:. Archived from 8705: 8699: 8698: 8697:on 27 June 2008. 8693:. Archived from 8683: 8677: 8676: 8656: 8650: 8649: 8646:perutoptours.com 8638: 8632: 8631: 8620: 8614: 8613: 8600:Apa Publications 8589: 8583: 8582: 8580: 8578: 8569:. Archived from 8559: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8543:on 3 August 2019 8542: 8535: 8526: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8515: 8504: 8498: 8497: 8495: 8493: 8488: 8480: 8471: 8470: 8468: 8466: 8451: 8445: 8444: 8442: 8440: 8435:on 8 August 2007 8434: 8428:. Archived from 8427: 8418: 8412: 8411: 8410:on 13 June 2007. 8406:. Archived from 8396: 8390: 8389: 8387: 8378: 8372: 8371: 8369: 8367: 8362:on 19 April 2022 8348: 8342: 8341: 8339: 8337: 8314: 8308: 8307: 8305: 8303: 8288: 8279: 8276:Lima Attractions 8272: 8266: 8259: 8253: 8252: 8250: 8248: 8242: 8235: 8226: 8220: 8210: 8204: 8191: 8185: 8184: 8174: 8163: 8157: 8156: 8154: 8152: 8137: 8131: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8102: 8100: 8077: 8071: 8055: 8049: 8040: 8034: 8033: 8031: 8029: 8020:. Archived from 8010: 8004: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7990:. Archived from 7980: 7974: 7973: 7971: 7969: 7958: 7952: 7951: 7949: 7947: 7936: 7930: 7929: 7927: 7925: 7915: 7907: 7901: 7900: 7898: 7896: 7881: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7864: 7858:. Archived from 7841: 7832: 7823: 7822: 7820: 7818: 7807: 7801: 7800: 7798: 7796: 7781: 7775: 7774: 7772: 7770: 7756: 7750: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7734: 7728: 7727: 7725: 7723: 7709: 7703: 7702: 7692: 7675:(5): 1633–1644. 7666: 7657: 7651: 7650: 7648: 7646: 7635: 7629: 7628: 7626: 7624: 7618: 7609: 7584: 7578: 7572: 7566: 7560: 7559: 7557: 7555: 7540: 7534: 7533: 7532:on 12 July 2012. 7528:. Archived from 7518: 7512: 7511: 7509: 7507: 7498:. Archived from 7487: 7478: 7477: 7464: 7458: 7457: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7410: 7404: 7403: 7383: 7377: 7376: 7352: 7346: 7345: 7322: 7316: 7315: 7312:camp.ucss.edu.pe 7304: 7295: 7294: 7273: 7267: 7266: 7255: 7249: 7248: 7242:Old Fund of the 7234: 7228: 7227: 7217: 7208: 7207: 7195: 7189: 7188: 7179: 7173: 7172: 7158: 7152: 7151: 7133: 7127: 7126: 7090: 7084: 7083: 7071: 7060: 7054: 7053: 7033: 7027: 7026: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6984: 6978: 6977: 6950: 6944: 6943: 6932: 6926: 6925: 6915: 6909: 6908: 6896: 6890: 6889: 6887: 6885: 6870: 6864: 6863: 6853: 6847: 6846: 6814: 6808: 6807: 6779: 6770: 6769: 6759: 6753: 6752: 6728: 6719: 6718: 6705: 6699: 6693: 6687: 6686: 6659: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6645: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6600:"Ciudad de Lima" 6596: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6585: 6574: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6563: 6557: 6549: 6540: 6539: 6528: 6522: 6516: 6507: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6496: 6488: 6482: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6462: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6451: 6437: 6431: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6416: 6400: 6397: 6366: 6361: 6360: 6359: 5936:Avenida Arequipa 5919:El Metropolitano 5912:El Metropolitano 5782:Tren de la Costa 5650:Highways in Peru 5615:Sky Airline Peru 5502:Universidad ESAN 5483:Alberto Fujimori 5414:, which borders 5314:Parque El Olivar 5273: 5265: 5257: 5250: 5127:Sporting Cristal 5044: 5043: 4971: 4952: 4937: 4922: 4913:in the Americas. 4901: 4804:2007 Peru Census 4792:temples and six 4728:Martín de Porres 4716:Republic of Peru 4433:Astrid y Gaston 4427: 4426: 4368:Peruvian cuisine 4350: 4335: 4322: 4306: 4052:Casa de Osambela 3903:facing the sea. 3811:Among them, the 3801:Martín de Porres 3694: 3550: 3438:(Cantonese) and 3288:(2011–2014) and 3276:Political system 3242:Province of Lima 3122:executive branch 3107:Republic of Peru 2738: 2737: 2578: 2095: 2094: 2082:Humboldt Current 2001:, Pakistan, and 1892:. In the 1980s, 1865:to the east and 1831:National Stadium 1738:Republic of Peru 1692:Republic of Peru 1673:José de la Serna 1624: 1608: 1588: 1576: 1553: 1550: 1530: 1507: 1504: 1207:Spanish founding 1191:is now, and the 1058:Timeline of Lima 917: 915:[ˈrimɑq] 862: 798:. Following the 788:native Peruvians 753:province of Lima 726: 721: 713: 708: 701: 696: 695: 692: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 628: 580: 577: 575: 573: 537: 433:in South America 329: 327: 326: 314: 313: 311: 310: 309: 304: 300: 297: 296: 295: 292: 268: 267: 261: 198: 186: 163: 147: 133: 119: 99: 81: 64: 31: 30: 15248: 15247: 15243: 15242: 15241: 15239: 15238: 15237: 15183: 15182: 15181: 15176: 15175: 15170: 15161: 15159: 15148: 15117: 15096: 15068: 15033: 14987: 14966: 14940: 14914: 14873: 14785: 14754: 14749: 14719: 14714: 14702: 14683: 14682: 14669: 14649: 14630: 14612: 14594: 14576: 14558: 14540: 14522: 14504: 14486: 14468: 14450: 14432: 14414: 14396: 14378: 14360: 14342: 14324: 14304: 14298: 14268: 14263: 14258: 14257: 14200: 14199: 14142: 14141: 14076: 14075: 14018: 14017: 13946: 13940: 13910: 13905: 13904: 13830: 13698: 13681: 13675: 13645: 13640: 13507: 13496: 13466: 13461: 13452: 13450: 13446: 13443: 13438: 13435: 13433: 13431: 13430: 13416: 13412: 13395: 13387: 13382: 13119: 13105: 13075: 13066: 13018: 12945: 12887: 12829: 12793: 12731: 12671: 12666: 12636: 12631: 12617:Venetian Palace 12542:El Sexto Prison 12502:Cabildo of Lima 12487:Banco Comercial 12475: 12408: 12372: 12309:Cultural Centre 12277: 12266:University Park 12144:Cultural Centre 12139:Friendship Park 12112:Bridge of Sighs 12083: 11965:Plaza Bolognesi 11943:Columbus Statue 11887: 11848:National Museum 11783:Lima Art Museum 11721: 11570:Teatro La Plaza 11560:La Rosa Náutica 11374:Casa del Pueblo 11317: 11060:Casa de Pilatos 10982: 10973: 10937: 10931: 10881: 10878:Wayback Machine 10866: 10865: 10862: 10857: 10848: 10846: 10838: 10821: 10813: 10804: 10786: 10767: 10761: 10759:Further reading 10756: 10747: 10745: 10710: 10689: 10668: 10647: 10626: 10605: 10586: 10565: 10546: 10541: 10540: 10530: 10528: 10519: 10518: 10514: 10504: 10502: 10501:on 7 April 2023 10489: 10488: 10484: 10474: 10472: 10459: 10458: 10454: 10444: 10442: 10438: 10427: 10423: 10422: 10418: 10408: 10406: 10405:on 10 June 2020 10393: 10392: 10388: 10378: 10376: 10373:tatligezgin.com 10367: 10366: 10362: 10352: 10350: 10341: 10340: 10336: 10326: 10324: 10323:on 15 June 2015 10311: 10310: 10306: 10296: 10294: 10285: 10284: 10280: 10270: 10268: 10265:austintexas.gov 10259: 10258: 10254: 10244: 10242: 10241:on 5 April 2023 10229: 10228: 10224: 10214: 10212: 10203: 10202: 10195: 10190:on 6 June 2013. 10178: 10177: 10168: 10153: 10149: 10136: 10135: 10131: 10121: 10119: 10111: 10110: 10106: 10096: 10094: 10086: 10085: 10078: 10068: 10066: 10058: 10057: 10048: 10038: 10036: 10026: 10022: 10010: 10006: 10005: 9998: 9983: 9979: 9969: 9967: 9954: 9953: 9949: 9939: 9937: 9936:on 29 July 2014 9928: 9927: 9923: 9913: 9911: 9905:"Metropolitano" 9903: 9902: 9898: 9888: 9886: 9871: 9870: 9866: 9856: 9854: 9849: 9848: 9844: 9834: 9832: 9831:. Arqandina.com 9827: 9826: 9822: 9812: 9810: 9805: 9804: 9800: 9790: 9788: 9779: 9778: 9774: 9764: 9762: 9758: 9757: 9753: 9743: 9741: 9736: 9735: 9731: 9726:on 11 May 2013. 9714: 9713: 9706: 9698: 9694: 9693: 9670: 9660: 9658: 9657:on 25 July 2014 9645: 9644: 9640: 9630: 9628: 9617: 9616: 9612: 9602: 9600: 9595: 9594: 9590: 9580: 9578: 9573: 9572: 9568: 9553: 9549: 9542: 9534:. p. 136. 9522: 9518: 9508: 9506: 9489: 9488: 9484: 9471: 9470: 9466: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9435: 9434: 9430: 9417: 9416: 9412: 9399: 9398: 9394: 9377: 9376: 9372: 9362: 9360: 9359:on 11 June 2016 9347: 9346: 9342: 9325: 9324: 9320: 9313: 9297: 9293: 9286: 9278:. p. 601. 9274:. Vol. 1. 9266: 9262: 9255: 9239: 9235: 9225: 9223: 9218: 9217: 9213: 9203: 9201: 9200:. 18 March 2016 9192: 9191: 9187: 9177: 9175: 9170: 9169: 9165: 9155: 9153: 9148: 9147: 9143: 9133: 9131: 9126: 9125: 9118: 9108: 9106: 9101: 9100: 9096: 9085: 9081: 9064: 9060: 9050: 9048: 9035: 9034: 9030: 9020: 9018: 9005: 9004: 8997: 8987: 8985: 8981: 8975: 8964: 8958: 8957: 8953: 8943: 8941: 8936: 8935: 8931: 8921: 8919: 8910: 8909: 8905: 8898: 8882: 8878: 8868: 8866: 8861: 8860: 8856: 8849: 8833: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8815: 8805: 8803: 8802:on 29 June 2009 8794: 8793: 8789: 8779: 8777: 8768: 8767: 8763: 8753: 8751: 8740: 8733: 8723: 8721: 8706: 8702: 8685: 8684: 8680: 8673: 8657: 8653: 8640: 8639: 8635: 8622: 8621: 8617: 8610: 8590: 8586: 8576: 8574: 8573:on 8 April 2022 8561: 8560: 8556: 8546: 8544: 8540: 8533: 8527: 8523: 8513: 8511: 8506: 8505: 8501: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8482: 8481: 8474: 8464: 8462: 8461:on 14 July 2008 8453: 8452: 8448: 8438: 8436: 8432: 8425: 8420: 8419: 8415: 8398: 8397: 8393: 8385: 8380: 8379: 8375: 8365: 8363: 8352:"Port Commerce" 8350: 8349: 8345: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8315: 8311: 8301: 8299: 8290: 8289: 8282: 8273: 8269: 8260: 8256: 8246: 8244: 8240: 8233: 8228: 8227: 8223: 8211: 8207: 8202:Wayback Machine 8194:History of Lima 8192: 8188: 8172: 8164: 8160: 8150: 8148: 8139: 8138: 8134: 8124: 8122: 8113: 8112: 8108: 8098: 8096: 8094: 8078: 8074: 8068:Wayback Machine 8056: 8052: 8041: 8037: 8027: 8025: 8012: 8011: 8007: 7997: 7995: 7982: 7981: 7977: 7967: 7965: 7960: 7959: 7955: 7945: 7943: 7938: 7937: 7933: 7923: 7921: 7913: 7909: 7908: 7904: 7894: 7892: 7882: 7878: 7868: 7866: 7865:on 29 June 2010 7862: 7839: 7833: 7826: 7816: 7814: 7809: 7808: 7804: 7794: 7792: 7783: 7782: 7778: 7768: 7766: 7758: 7757: 7753: 7743: 7741: 7736: 7735: 7731: 7721: 7719: 7711: 7710: 7706: 7664: 7658: 7654: 7644: 7642: 7637: 7636: 7632: 7622: 7620: 7616: 7611: 7610: 7587: 7579: 7575: 7567: 7563: 7553: 7551: 7542: 7541: 7537: 7520: 7519: 7515: 7505: 7503: 7502:on 7 April 2023 7490:Golte, Jürgen. 7488: 7481: 7466: 7465: 7461: 7454: 7438: 7434: 7427: 7411: 7407: 7400: 7384: 7380: 7373: 7365:. p. 436. 7353: 7349: 7342: 7331:Travels in Peru 7323: 7319: 7306: 7305: 7298: 7291: 7274: 7270: 7257: 7256: 7252: 7236: 7235: 7231: 7218: 7211: 7196: 7192: 7181: 7180: 7176: 7160: 7159: 7155: 7134: 7130: 7091: 7087: 7080: 7069: 7061: 7057: 7050: 7034: 7030: 7023: 7003: 6999: 6986: 6985: 6981: 6974: 6951: 6947: 6934: 6933: 6929: 6916: 6912: 6897: 6893: 6883: 6881: 6872: 6871: 6867: 6854: 6850: 6815: 6811: 6780: 6773: 6760: 6756: 6749: 6729: 6722: 6707: 6706: 6702: 6694: 6690: 6683: 6661: 6660: 6653: 6643: 6641: 6640:on 4 March 2016 6628: 6627: 6623: 6613: 6611: 6598: 6597: 6593: 6583: 6581: 6576: 6575: 6571: 6561: 6559: 6555: 6551: 6550: 6543: 6530: 6529: 6525: 6517: 6510: 6500: 6498: 6494: 6490: 6489: 6485: 6475: 6473: 6464: 6463: 6459: 6449: 6447: 6439: 6438: 6434: 6424: 6422: 6420:"Peru Altitude" 6418: 6417: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6394: 6390: 6362: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6347: 6332:, United States 6296:, United States 6260:, United States 6218:, United States 6192: 6186: 6181: 6175: 6135: 6122: 6086: 6073: 6055:which serve as 6051:Lima has built 6036: 6023: 6010: 6008:'Wall of Shame' 6005: 5978: 5954: 5905: 5893: 5838: 5832: 5810:divided avenues 5802:Arequipa Avenue 5794: 5726: 5695: 5652: 5646: 5585: 5580: 5574: 5436: 5287:Cercado de Lima 5283:historic center 5269: 5267: 5261: 5259: 5253: 5251: 5246: 5240: 5234: 5208:Real Club Lima 4978: 4972: 4963: 4953: 4944: 4938: 4929: 4923: 4914: 4902: 4842: 4836: 4828:Cabildo of Lima 4784:located in the 4770:Jewish religion 4762:Muslim religion 4656: 4370: 4364: 4357: 4351: 4342: 4336: 4327: 4323: 4314: 4307: 4263: 4261:Museums in Lima 4257: 4243:as a result of 4208: 4176:Brutalist style 4118:Spanish Baroque 4098: 4088: 4036:was declared a 4034:Historic Centre 4002: 3711:Historic Center 3707: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3686: 3684:Tourism in Lima 3680: 3595:tertiary sector 3567: 3562: 3561: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3551: 3541: 3520:Pueblos jóvenes 3474:Markham College 3344: 3338: 3306: 3286:Susana Villaran 3278: 3238: 3232: 3177:Judicial branch 3103: 3087: 3082: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2735: 2576: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2066:above sea level 2011: 1991:Lima Metro Area 1987:Cercado de Lima 1925: 1916:pueblos jóvenes 1899:historic center 1807:Manuel A. Odría 1784: 1720:Arco del Puente 1708: 1682:Proclaimed the 1646: 1639: 1625: 1616: 1609: 1600: 1589: 1580: 1577: 1568: 1551: 1542: 1533:The unfinished 1531: 1522: 1505: 1473:Bourbon reforms 1435:history of Lima 1431:1687 earthquake 1352: 1302:Casa de Pizarro 1209: 1172:believed to be 1123:Chancay culture 1065: 1060: 1054:History of Lima 1052:Main articles: 1050: 1027: 973: 967: 951: 945: 940: 874:stop consonants 865:coastal Quechua 835: 719: 711:[ˈlima] 706: 699: 676: 672: 593: 570: 552: 531: 434: 352:18 January 1535 324: 322: 307: 305: 301: 298: 293: 290: 288: 286: 285: 279: 278: 277: 276: 275: 274: 273: 269: 248: 242: 232:Motto(s): 227: 222: 217: 206: 205: 204: 203: 192: 191: 174: 173: 172: 171: 170: 164: 155: 154: 153: 148: 140: 139: 134: 126: 125: 120: 111: 110: 109: 100: 92: 91: 82: 73: 72: 71: 65: 50: 41: 36: 29: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 15246: 15236: 15235: 15230: 15225: 15220: 15215: 15210: 15205: 15203:Cities in Peru 15200: 15195: 15178: 15177: 15172: 15171: 15157: 15154: 15153: 15150: 15149: 15147: 15146: 15141: 15136: 15131: 15125: 15123: 15119: 15118: 15116: 15115: 15110: 15104: 15102: 15098: 15097: 15095: 15094: 15089: 15087:Rio de Janeiro 15083: 15081: 15074: 15070: 15069: 15067: 15066: 15061: 15056: 15051: 15045: 15043: 15039: 15038: 15035: 15034: 15032: 15031: 15026: 15021: 15016: 15011: 15006: 15001: 14995: 14993: 14989: 14988: 14986: 14985: 14980: 14974: 14972: 14968: 14967: 14965: 14964: 14959: 14954: 14948: 14946: 14942: 14941: 14939: 14938: 14933: 14928: 14922: 14920: 14916: 14915: 14913: 14912: 14907: 14902: 14897: 14892: 14887: 14881: 14879: 14875: 14874: 14872: 14871: 14866: 14861: 14856: 14851: 14846: 14841: 14836: 14831: 14826: 14821: 14816: 14811: 14806: 14800: 14798: 14791: 14787: 14786: 14784: 14783: 14778: 14773: 14768: 14762: 14760: 14756: 14755: 14748: 14747: 14740: 14733: 14725: 14716: 14715: 14713: 14712: 14693: 14691: 14685: 14684: 14681: 14680: 14660: 14640: 14622: 14604: 14586: 14584:Rio de Janeiro 14568: 14550: 14532: 14514: 14496: 14478: 14460: 14442: 14424: 14406: 14388: 14370: 14352: 14334: 14315: 14314: 14312: 14306: 14305: 14297: 14296: 14289: 14282: 14274: 14265: 14264: 14260: 14259: 14256: 14255: 14250: 14245: 14240: 14235: 14230: 14225: 14220: 14215: 14210: 14204: 14203: 14201: 14198: 14197: 14192: 14187: 14182: 14177: 14172: 14167: 14162: 14160:Rio de Janeiro 14157: 14152: 14146: 14145: 14143: 14140: 14139: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14095: 14086: 14080: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14073: 14068: 14063: 14058: 14053: 14048: 14043: 14038: 14033: 14028: 14022: 14021: 14019: 14016: 14015: 14010: 14005: 14000: 13995: 13990: 13985: 13976: 13971: 13966: 13960: 13959: 13957: 13951: 13948: 13947: 13939: 13938: 13931: 13924: 13916: 13907: 13906: 13903: 13902: 13886: 13875: 13864: 13853: 13842: 13831: 13829: 13828: 13813: 13800: 13798: 13782: 13771: 13760: 13749: 13738: 13727: 13716: 13704: 13703: 13700: 13699: 13686: 13683: 13682: 13674: 13673: 13666: 13659: 13651: 13642: 13641: 13639: 13638: 13633: 13628: 13623: 13618: 13613: 13608: 13603: 13598: 13593: 13588: 13583: 13578: 13573: 13568: 13563: 13558: 13553: 13548: 13543: 13538: 13533: 13528: 13523: 13518: 13512: 13509: 13508: 13495: 13494: 13487: 13480: 13472: 13463: 13462: 13421: 13418: 13417: 13400: 13397: 13396: 13384: 13383: 13381: 13380: 13370: 13360: 13350: 13340: 13330: 13320: 13313:Cerro de Pasco 13310: 13300: 13290: 13280: 13270: 13265: 13255: 13245: 13235: 13225: 13215: 13205: 13195: 13185: 13175: 13165: 13155: 13145: 13135: 13124: 13121: 13120: 13104: 13103: 13096: 13089: 13081: 13072: 13071: 13068: 13067: 13065: 13064: 13059: 13054: 13049: 13044: 13039: 13034: 13028: 13026: 13020: 13019: 13017: 13016: 13011: 13006: 13001: 12996: 12991: 12986: 12981: 12976: 12971: 12966: 12961: 12955: 12953: 12947: 12946: 12944: 12943: 12938: 12933: 12928: 12923: 12918: 12913: 12908: 12903: 12897: 12895: 12889: 12888: 12886: 12885: 12880: 12875: 12870: 12865: 12860: 12855: 12850: 12845: 12839: 12837: 12831: 12830: 12828: 12827: 12822: 12817: 12812: 12807: 12801: 12799: 12795: 12794: 12792: 12791: 12786: 12781: 12776: 12771: 12766: 12761: 12756: 12750: 12748: 12739: 12733: 12732: 12730: 12729: 12724: 12719: 12714: 12709: 12704: 12703: 12702: 12692: 12687: 12682: 12676: 12673: 12672: 12665: 12664: 12657: 12650: 12642: 12633: 12632: 12630: 12629: 12624: 12619: 12614: 12609: 12604: 12599: 12594: 12589: 12587:Marsano Palace 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12519: 12514: 12509: 12507:Casa Alcántara 12504: 12499: 12494: 12489: 12483: 12481: 12477: 12476: 12474: 12473: 12468: 12467: 12466: 12456: 12455: 12454: 12444: 12439: 12438: 12437: 12432: 12422: 12416: 12414: 12410: 12409: 12407: 12406: 12401: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12380: 12378: 12374: 12373: 12371: 12370: 12365: 12364: 12363: 12353: 12348: 12343: 12338: 12333: 12328: 12323: 12318: 12313: 12312: 12311: 12301: 12296: 12291: 12285: 12283: 12279: 12278: 12276: 12275: 12274: 12273: 12263: 12262: 12261: 12251: 12250: 12249: 12239: 12237:Paseo de Aguas 12234: 12229: 12224: 12223: 12222: 12220:Pizarro statue 12212: 12211: 12210: 12200: 12195: 12190: 12185: 12180: 12179: 12178: 12176:Villena Bridge 12173: 12163: 12158: 12153: 12152: 12151: 12146: 12136: 12131: 12126: 12125: 12124: 12117:Campo de Marte 12114: 12109: 12108: 12107: 12097: 12091: 12089: 12088:Parks and zoos 12085: 12084: 12082: 12081: 12080: 12079: 12069: 12064: 12063: 12062: 12052: 12051: 12050: 12040: 12035: 12034: 12033: 12023: 12022: 12021: 12011: 12006: 12001: 12000: 11999: 11989: 11988: 11987: 11977: 11972: 11967: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11947: 11946: 11945: 11935: 11934: 11933: 11928: 11918: 11917: 11916: 11906: 11901: 11899:Cinco esquinas 11895: 11893: 11889: 11888: 11886: 11885: 11880: 11875: 11870: 11865: 11860: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11835: 11830: 11825: 11820: 11815: 11810: 11805: 11800: 11795: 11790: 11785: 11780: 11775: 11770: 11765: 11760: 11758:DIRCOTE Museum 11755: 11750: 11745: 11743:Canout Theatre 11740: 11735: 11729: 11727: 11723: 11722: 11720: 11719: 11714: 11709: 11704: 11699: 11694: 11689: 11684: 11679: 11674: 11669: 11664: 11659: 11654: 11649: 11644: 11639: 11634: 11629: 11624: 11622:Mosque of Lima 11619: 11614: 11609: 11604: 11599: 11594: 11589: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11573: 11572: 11562: 11557: 11552: 11547: 11542: 11537: 11532: 11531: 11530: 11520: 11515: 11510: 11505: 11500: 11495: 11490: 11489: 11488: 11478: 11473: 11468: 11463: 11458: 11453: 11448: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11428: 11423: 11418: 11417: 11416: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11391: 11389:Casa Roosevelt 11386: 11381: 11376: 11371: 11366: 11361: 11356: 11354:Begonias Tower 11351: 11346: 11341: 11339:Atlas Building 11336: 11331: 11325: 11323: 11319: 11318: 11316: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11300: 11299: 11298: 11288: 11283: 11278: 11273: 11268: 11263: 11258: 11253: 11248: 11243: 11238: 11233: 11228: 11223: 11218: 11213: 11208: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11168: 11163: 11158: 11153: 11148: 11143: 11138: 11137: 11136: 11126: 11125: 11124: 11114: 11113: 11112: 11107: 11102: 11092: 11087: 11085:Casa O'Higgins 11082: 11077: 11072: 11070:Casa Goyeneche 11067: 11065:Casa del Oidor 11062: 11057: 11052: 11047: 11045:Casa de Aliaga 11042: 11041: 11040: 11030: 11025: 11024: 11023: 11013: 11012: 11011: 11006: 10996: 10990: 10988: 10984: 10983: 10976: 10974: 10972: 10971: 10966: 10961: 10956: 10954:Huaca Pucllana 10951: 10945: 10943: 10939: 10938: 10930: 10929: 10922: 10915: 10907: 10901: 10900: 10889: 10884: 10861: 10860:External links 10858: 10856: 10855: 10831: 10824: 10812: 10809: 10808: 10807: 10797: 10785: 10782: 10781: 10780: 10774: 10766: 10763: 10762: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10754: 10714: 10708: 10693: 10687: 10672: 10666: 10651: 10645: 10630: 10624: 10609: 10603: 10590: 10584: 10569: 10563: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10539: 10538: 10525:sec.gov.taipei 10512: 10482: 10452: 10432:santaana.go.cr 10416: 10386: 10360: 10334: 10304: 10278: 10252: 10222: 10193: 10166: 10147: 10129: 10104: 10076: 10046: 10020: 9996: 9977: 9947: 9921: 9896: 9864: 9842: 9820: 9798: 9787:on 2 July 2009 9772: 9751: 9729: 9704: 9668: 9651:LaRepublica.pe 9638: 9610: 9588: 9566: 9547: 9540: 9516: 9482: 9464: 9446: 9428: 9410: 9392: 9370: 9340: 9318: 9311: 9291: 9284: 9260: 9253: 9233: 9211: 9185: 9163: 9141: 9116: 9094: 9079: 9058: 9028: 8995: 8973: 8951: 8929: 8903: 8896: 8876: 8854: 8847: 8827: 8813: 8787: 8761: 8731: 8700: 8678: 8671: 8651: 8633: 8615: 8608: 8584: 8554: 8521: 8499: 8472: 8446: 8413: 8391: 8373: 8356:Port of Callao 8343: 8329: 8309: 8280: 8267: 8254: 8221: 8205: 8186: 8158: 8132: 8121:on 9 June 2008 8106: 8092: 8072: 8050: 8035: 8005: 7975: 7953: 7931: 7902: 7876: 7846:(in Spanish). 7824: 7802: 7776: 7751: 7729: 7704: 7652: 7630: 7585: 7583:, p. 36.. 7573: 7561: 7535: 7513: 7479: 7459: 7452: 7432: 7425: 7405: 7398: 7378: 7371: 7347: 7340: 7317: 7296: 7289: 7268: 7250: 7229: 7209: 7190: 7174: 7153: 7150:. p. 362. 7128: 7085: 7078: 7055: 7048: 7028: 7021: 7015:. p. 35. 6997: 6979: 6972: 6964:Macmillan Inc. 6945: 6927: 6910: 6891: 6865: 6848: 6809: 6790:(6): 355–374. 6771: 6754: 6747: 6720: 6700: 6698:, p. 218. 6688: 6681: 6651: 6621: 6591: 6569: 6541: 6523: 6508: 6483: 6470:larepublica.pe 6457: 6432: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6401: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6385: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6368: 6367: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6345: 6339: 6333: 6327: 6321: 6315: 6309: 6303: 6297: 6291: 6285: 6279: 6273: 6267: 6261: 6255: 6249: 6243: 6237: 6231: 6225: 6219: 6213: 6207: 6200: 6185: 6182: 6174: 6173:Notable people 6171: 6134: 6131: 6121: 6118: 6103:green recovery 6085: 6082: 6072: 6069: 6035: 6032: 6022: 6019: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5977: 5974: 5953: 5950: 5904: 5901: 5892: 5889: 5834:Main article: 5831: 5828: 5793: 5790: 5770:Cerro de Pasco 5725: 5722: 5694: 5691: 5686: 5685: 5678: 5667: 5645: 5642: 5584: 5581: 5576:Main article: 5573: 5572:Transportation 5570: 5435: 5432: 5424:Chabuca Granda 5333:Parque Kennedy 5236:Main article: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5226: 5221: 5218: 5209: 5205: 5204: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5189: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5167: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5145: 5144: 5139: 5134: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5079: 5078: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5058: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 4992:Plaza de Armas 4988:Rímac District 4980: 4979: 4975:Campo de Marte 4973: 4966: 4964: 4956:Lima Golf Club 4954: 4947: 4945: 4939: 4932: 4930: 4924: 4917: 4915: 4903: 4896: 4838:Main article: 4835: 4832: 4668:Bernardo Bitti 4655: 4652: 4611: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4596: 4593: 4590: 4587: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4569: 4568: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4548: 4545: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4523: 4520: 4517: 4513: 4512: 4509: 4506: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4475: 4471: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4461: 4457: 4456: 4453: 4450: 4447: 4443: 4442: 4439: 4434: 4431: 4366:Main article: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4352: 4345: 4343: 4337: 4330: 4328: 4324: 4317: 4315: 4308: 4301: 4259:Main article: 4256: 4253: 4207: 4204: 4087: 4084: 4001: 3998: 3911:Huaca Pucllana 3854:center of Lima 3795:of the saints 3697: 3696: 3689: 3688: 3687: 3682:Main article: 3679: 3676: 3566: 3563: 3557: 3553: 3552: 3545: 3544: 3543: 3420:Afro-Peruvians 3350:People of Lima 3340:Main article: 3337: 3334: 3305: 3302: 3290:Luis Castaneda 3277: 3274: 3271:Lima City Hall 3234:Main article: 3231: 3228: 3102: 3099: 3086: 3083: 3079: 3078: 3071: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2927: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2723: 2722: 2714: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2672:sunshine hours 2667: 2666: 2663: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2572: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2104: 2103: 2093: 2019:desert climate 2010: 2007: 1924: 1921: 1873:to the north. 1783: 1780: 1731:Edificio Rímac 1707: 1706:Republican era 1704: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1626: 1619: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1601: 1593:Jewish quarter 1590: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1571: 1569: 1552: 1545: 1543: 1532: 1525: 1523: 1506: 1499: 1351: 1348: 1335:Real Audiencia 1208: 1205: 1064: 1061: 1049: 1046: 1026: 1023: 969:Main article: 966: 963: 959:golden-colored 947:Main article: 944: 941: 939: 936: 834: 831: 664: 663: 660: 659: 656: 655: 650: 646: 645: 640: 636: 635: 625: 621: 620: 617: 613: 612: 609: 605: 604: 599: 595: 594: 589: 586: 585: 582: 581: 568: 564: 563: 560: 554: 553: 550: 548: 542: 541: 540:(Not Observed) 538: 528: 527: 517: 511: 510: 507: 503: 502: 499: 495: 494: 488: 487: 484: 478: 477: 474: 470: 469: 466: 459: 458: 455: 451: 450: 447: 440: 439: 428: 424: 423: 419: 418: 415: 411: 410: 407: 403: 402: 399: 395: 394: 391: 387: 386: 382: 381: 376: 369: 368: 364: 363: 358: 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 340: 334: 333: 320: 316: 315: 281: 280: 271: 270: 263: 262: 256: 255: 254: 253: 250: 249: 233: 229: 228: 212: 208: 207: 199: 193: 187: 181: 180: 179: 176: 175: 165: 158: 157: 156: 149: 142: 141: 135: 128: 127: 121: 114: 113: 112: 101: 94: 93: 83: 76: 75: 74: 66: 59: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 46: 43: 42: 37: 34: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15245: 15234: 15231: 15229: 15226: 15224: 15221: 15219: 15216: 15214: 15211: 15209: 15208:Lima Province 15206: 15204: 15201: 15199: 15196: 15194: 15191: 15190: 15188: 15169: 15168: 15155: 15145: 15142: 15140: 15137: 15135: 15132: 15130: 15127: 15126: 15124: 15120: 15114: 15113:New York City 15111: 15109: 15106: 15105: 15103: 15099: 15093: 15090: 15088: 15085: 15084: 15082: 15078: 15075: 15071: 15065: 15062: 15060: 15057: 15055: 15052: 15050: 15047: 15046: 15044: 15040: 15030: 15027: 15025: 15022: 15020: 15017: 15015: 15012: 15010: 15007: 15005: 15002: 15000: 14997: 14996: 14994: 14990: 14984: 14981: 14979: 14976: 14975: 14973: 14969: 14963: 14960: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14949: 14947: 14943: 14937: 14934: 14932: 14929: 14927: 14924: 14923: 14921: 14919:Indonesia (3) 14917: 14911: 14908: 14906: 14903: 14901: 14898: 14896: 14893: 14891: 14888: 14886: 14883: 14882: 14880: 14876: 14870: 14867: 14865: 14862: 14860: 14857: 14855: 14852: 14850: 14847: 14845: 14842: 14840: 14837: 14835: 14832: 14830: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14812: 14810: 14807: 14805: 14802: 14801: 14799: 14795: 14792: 14788: 14782: 14779: 14777: 14774: 14772: 14769: 14767: 14764: 14763: 14761: 14757: 14753: 14746: 14741: 14739: 14734: 14732: 14727: 14726: 14723: 14711: 14706: 14701: 14699: 14695: 14694: 14692: 14690: 14686: 14679: 14678: 14673: 14668: 14666: 14661: 14659: 14658: 14653: 14648: 14646: 14641: 14639: 14634: 14629: 14627: 14623: 14621: 14616: 14611: 14609: 14605: 14603: 14598: 14593: 14591: 14587: 14585: 14580: 14575: 14573: 14569: 14567: 14566:Santo Domingo 14562: 14557: 14555: 14551: 14549: 14544: 14539: 14537: 14533: 14531: 14530:Mar del Plata 14526: 14521: 14519: 14515: 14513: 14508: 14503: 14501: 14497: 14495: 14490: 14485: 14483: 14479: 14477: 14472: 14467: 14465: 14461: 14459: 14454: 14449: 14447: 14443: 14441: 14436: 14431: 14429: 14425: 14423: 14418: 14413: 14411: 14407: 14405: 14400: 14395: 14393: 14389: 14387: 14382: 14377: 14375: 14371: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14357: 14353: 14351: 14346: 14341: 14339: 14335: 14333: 14328: 14323: 14321: 14317: 14316: 14313: 14311: 14307: 14302: 14295: 14290: 14288: 14283: 14281: 14276: 14275: 14272: 14254: 14251: 14249: 14246: 14244: 14241: 14239: 14236: 14234: 14231: 14229: 14226: 14224: 14221: 14219: 14216: 14214: 14211: 14209: 14206: 14202: 14196: 14193: 14191: 14188: 14186: 14183: 14181: 14178: 14176: 14173: 14171: 14168: 14166: 14163: 14161: 14158: 14156: 14153: 14151: 14148: 14144: 14138: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14090: 14087: 14085: 14082: 14078: 14072: 14069: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14057: 14054: 14052: 14049: 14047: 14044: 14042: 14039: 14037: 14034: 14032: 14029: 14027: 14024: 14020: 14014: 14011: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13999: 13996: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13980: 13977: 13975: 13972: 13970: 13967: 13965: 13962: 13961: 13958: 13955: 13954: 13949: 13945: 13937: 13932: 13930: 13925: 13923: 13918: 13917: 13914: 13901: 13898: 13897: 13892: 13891: 13887: 13885: 13881: 13880: 13876: 13874: 13870: 13869: 13865: 13863: 13859: 13858: 13854: 13852: 13848: 13847: 13843: 13841: 13837: 13836: 13832: 13827: 13823: 13819: 13818: 13814: 13811: 13807: 13806: 13802: 13801: 13799: 13797: 13794: 13793: 13788: 13787: 13783: 13781: 13777: 13776: 13772: 13770: 13769:French Guiana 13766: 13765: 13761: 13759: 13755: 13754: 13750: 13748: 13744: 13743: 13739: 13737: 13733: 13732: 13728: 13726: 13722: 13721: 13717: 13715: 13711: 13710: 13706: 13705: 13701: 13697: 13693: 13689: 13684: 13679: 13672: 13667: 13665: 13660: 13658: 13653: 13652: 13649: 13637: 13634: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13624: 13622: 13619: 13617: 13614: 13612: 13609: 13607: 13604: 13602: 13599: 13597: 13594: 13592: 13589: 13587: 13584: 13582: 13579: 13577: 13574: 13572: 13569: 13567: 13564: 13562: 13559: 13557: 13554: 13552: 13549: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13527: 13524: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13514: 13513: 13510: 13505: 13501: 13493: 13488: 13486: 13481: 13479: 13474: 13473: 13470: 13460: 13457: 13429: 13419: 13410: 13404: 13398: 13391: 13378: 13374: 13371: 13368: 13364: 13361: 13358: 13354: 13351: 13348: 13344: 13341: 13338: 13334: 13331: 13328: 13324: 13321: 13318: 13314: 13311: 13308: 13304: 13301: 13298: 13297:Madre de Dios 13294: 13291: 13288: 13284: 13281: 13278: 13274: 13271: 13269: 13266: 13263: 13259: 13256: 13253: 13249: 13246: 13243: 13239: 13236: 13233: 13229: 13226: 13223: 13219: 13216: 13213: 13209: 13206: 13203: 13199: 13196: 13193: 13189: 13186: 13183: 13179: 13176: 13173: 13169: 13166: 13163: 13159: 13156: 13153: 13149: 13146: 13143: 13139: 13136: 13133: 13129: 13126: 13125: 13122: 13118: 13114: 13110: 13102: 13097: 13095: 13090: 13088: 13083: 13082: 13079: 13063: 13060: 13058: 13055: 13053: 13050: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13038: 13035: 13033: 13030: 13029: 13027: 13025: 13021: 13015: 13012: 13010: 13007: 13005: 13002: 13000: 12997: 12995: 12992: 12990: 12987: 12985: 12984:Punta Hermosa 12982: 12980: 12977: 12975: 12972: 12970: 12967: 12965: 12962: 12960: 12957: 12956: 12954: 12952: 12948: 12942: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12927: 12926:Puente Piedra 12924: 12922: 12919: 12917: 12916:Independencia 12914: 12912: 12909: 12907: 12904: 12902: 12899: 12898: 12896: 12894: 12890: 12884: 12881: 12879: 12876: 12874: 12871: 12869: 12866: 12864: 12861: 12859: 12856: 12854: 12851: 12849: 12846: 12844: 12841: 12840: 12838: 12836: 12832: 12826: 12823: 12821: 12818: 12816: 12813: 12811: 12808: 12806: 12803: 12802: 12800: 12796: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12780: 12777: 12775: 12772: 12770: 12767: 12765: 12762: 12760: 12757: 12755: 12752: 12751: 12749: 12747: 12743: 12740: 12738: 12734: 12728: 12725: 12723: 12720: 12718: 12715: 12713: 12710: 12708: 12705: 12701: 12698: 12697: 12696: 12693: 12691: 12688: 12686: 12683: 12681: 12678: 12677: 12674: 12670: 12663: 12658: 12656: 12651: 12649: 12644: 12643: 12640: 12628: 12625: 12623: 12620: 12618: 12615: 12613: 12610: 12608: 12605: 12603: 12600: 12598: 12595: 12593: 12590: 12588: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12535: 12533: 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12518: 12515: 12513: 12510: 12508: 12505: 12503: 12500: 12498: 12495: 12493: 12492:Barranco Lake 12490: 12488: 12485: 12484: 12482: 12478: 12472: 12469: 12465: 12462: 12461: 12460: 12457: 12453: 12450: 12449: 12448: 12445: 12443: 12440: 12436: 12433: 12431: 12428: 12427: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12417: 12415: 12411: 12405: 12402: 12400: 12397: 12395: 12392: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12382: 12381: 12379: 12375: 12369: 12366: 12362: 12359: 12358: 12357: 12354: 12352: 12349: 12347: 12344: 12342: 12339: 12337: 12334: 12332: 12329: 12327: 12324: 12322: 12319: 12317: 12314: 12310: 12307: 12306: 12305: 12302: 12300: 12297: 12295: 12292: 12290: 12287: 12286: 12284: 12280: 12272: 12269: 12268: 12267: 12264: 12260: 12257: 12256: 12255: 12252: 12248: 12245: 12244: 12243: 12240: 12238: 12235: 12233: 12230: 12228: 12225: 12221: 12218: 12217: 12216: 12213: 12209: 12206: 12205: 12204: 12201: 12199: 12196: 12194: 12191: 12189: 12186: 12184: 12181: 12177: 12174: 12172: 12169: 12168: 12167: 12164: 12162: 12159: 12157: 12154: 12150: 12147: 12145: 12142: 12141: 12140: 12137: 12135: 12132: 12130: 12127: 12123: 12120: 12119: 12118: 12115: 12113: 12110: 12106: 12103: 12102: 12101: 12098: 12096: 12093: 12092: 12090: 12086: 12078: 12075: 12074: 12073: 12070: 12068: 12065: 12061: 12058: 12057: 12056: 12053: 12049: 12046: 12045: 12044: 12041: 12039: 12036: 12032: 12029: 12028: 12027: 12024: 12020: 12017: 12016: 12015: 12012: 12010: 12007: 12005: 12002: 11998: 11995: 11994: 11993: 11990: 11986: 11983: 11982: 11981: 11980:Plaza Francia 11978: 11976: 11973: 11971: 11968: 11966: 11963: 11961: 11960:Plaza Bolívar 11958: 11956: 11953: 11951: 11948: 11944: 11941: 11940: 11939: 11936: 11932: 11929: 11927: 11924: 11923: 11922: 11919: 11915: 11912: 11911: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11896: 11894: 11890: 11884: 11883:Teatro Segura 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11834: 11831: 11829: 11826: 11824: 11821: 11819: 11816: 11814: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11804: 11801: 11799: 11796: 11794: 11791: 11789: 11786: 11784: 11781: 11779: 11776: 11774: 11771: 11769: 11766: 11764: 11761: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11749: 11746: 11744: 11741: 11739: 11736: 11734: 11731: 11730: 11728: 11724: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11708: 11705: 11703: 11700: 11698: 11695: 11693: 11690: 11688: 11685: 11683: 11680: 11678: 11677:Quinta Heeren 11675: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11663: 11660: 11658: 11655: 11653: 11650: 11648: 11645: 11643: 11640: 11638: 11635: 11633: 11630: 11628: 11625: 11623: 11620: 11618: 11615: 11613: 11610: 11608: 11605: 11603: 11600: 11598: 11595: 11593: 11590: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11571: 11568: 11567: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11556: 11553: 11551: 11548: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11536: 11533: 11529: 11526: 11525: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11518:Hotel Crillón 11516: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11506: 11504: 11501: 11499: 11496: 11494: 11491: 11487: 11484: 11483: 11482: 11479: 11477: 11474: 11472: 11469: 11467: 11464: 11462: 11459: 11457: 11454: 11452: 11449: 11447: 11444: 11442: 11439: 11437: 11436:Club Nacional 11434: 11432: 11429: 11427: 11424: 11422: 11419: 11415: 11412: 11411: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11355: 11352: 11350: 11349:BBVA Building 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11326: 11324: 11320: 11314: 11313:Walls of Lima 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11297: 11294: 11293: 11292: 11289: 11287: 11284: 11282: 11279: 11277: 11274: 11272: 11269: 11267: 11264: 11262: 11259: 11257: 11254: 11252: 11249: 11247: 11244: 11242: 11239: 11237: 11234: 11232: 11229: 11227: 11224: 11222: 11219: 11217: 11214: 11212: 11209: 11207: 11204: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11167: 11164: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11152: 11149: 11147: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11135: 11132: 11131: 11130: 11127: 11123: 11120: 11119: 11118: 11115: 11111: 11108: 11106: 11105:Museum of Art 11103: 11101: 11098: 11097: 11096: 11093: 11091: 11088: 11086: 11083: 11081: 11080:Casa Matusita 11078: 11076: 11073: 11071: 11068: 11066: 11063: 11061: 11058: 11056: 11053: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11043: 11039: 11036: 11035: 11034: 11031: 11029: 11026: 11022: 11019: 11018: 11017: 11014: 11010: 11007: 11005: 11002: 11001: 11000: 10997: 10995: 10992: 10991: 10989: 10985: 10980: 10970: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10946: 10944: 10940: 10935: 10928: 10923: 10921: 10916: 10914: 10909: 10908: 10905: 10898: 10894: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10879: 10875: 10869: 10864: 10863: 10844: 10837: 10832: 10829: 10825: 10819: 10815: 10814: 10802: 10798: 10796: 10792: 10788: 10787: 10778: 10775: 10772: 10769: 10768: 10744: 10740: 10736: 10732: 10728: 10724: 10720: 10715: 10711: 10705: 10701: 10700: 10694: 10690: 10684: 10680: 10679: 10673: 10669: 10663: 10659: 10658: 10652: 10648: 10642: 10638: 10637: 10631: 10627: 10621: 10617: 10616: 10610: 10606: 10604:0-631-23400-4 10600: 10596: 10591: 10587: 10581: 10577: 10576: 10570: 10566: 10560: 10556: 10555: 10549: 10548: 10526: 10522: 10516: 10500: 10496: 10492: 10486: 10470: 10466: 10462: 10456: 10437: 10433: 10426: 10420: 10404: 10400: 10396: 10390: 10374: 10370: 10364: 10348: 10344: 10338: 10322: 10318: 10314: 10308: 10292: 10288: 10282: 10266: 10262: 10256: 10240: 10236: 10232: 10226: 10210: 10206: 10200: 10198: 10189: 10185: 10181: 10175: 10173: 10171: 10163:(in Spanish). 10162: 10158: 10151: 10143: 10139: 10133: 10118: 10114: 10108: 10093: 10089: 10083: 10081: 10065: 10061: 10055: 10053: 10051: 10035: 10031: 10024: 10016: 10009: 10003: 10001: 9992: 9988: 9981: 9965: 9961: 9957: 9951: 9935: 9931: 9925: 9910: 9906: 9900: 9884: 9880: 9879: 9874: 9868: 9852: 9846: 9830: 9824: 9809:. Huacho.info 9808: 9802: 9786: 9782: 9776: 9761: 9755: 9740:. Gc.kls2.com 9739: 9733: 9725: 9721: 9720:minedu.gob.pe 9717: 9711: 9709: 9697: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9685: 9683: 9681: 9679: 9677: 9675: 9673: 9656: 9652: 9648: 9642: 9626: 9622: 9621: 9614: 9598: 9592: 9576: 9570: 9562: 9558: 9551: 9543: 9541:9972-42-032-9 9537: 9533: 9529: 9528: 9520: 9504: 9500: 9496: 9492: 9486: 9478: 9474: 9468: 9460: 9456: 9450: 9442: 9438: 9432: 9424: 9420: 9414: 9406: 9405:itongadol.com 9402: 9396: 9388: 9384: 9380: 9374: 9358: 9354: 9350: 9344: 9336: 9332: 9328: 9322: 9314: 9312:950-17-0327-4 9308: 9304: 9303: 9295: 9287: 9285:1-55212-522-X 9281: 9277: 9273: 9272: 9264: 9256: 9254:1-932271-02-3 9250: 9246: 9245: 9237: 9221: 9215: 9199: 9195: 9189: 9173: 9167: 9151: 9145: 9129: 9123: 9121: 9104: 9098: 9090: 9083: 9075: 9074: 9069: 9062: 9046: 9042: 9038: 9032: 9016: 9012: 9008: 9002: 9000: 8980: 8976: 8970: 8963: 8962: 8955: 8939: 8933: 8917: 8913: 8907: 8899: 8893: 8889: 8888: 8880: 8864: 8858: 8850: 8844: 8840: 8839: 8831: 8823: 8817: 8801: 8797: 8791: 8775: 8771: 8765: 8749: 8745: 8738: 8736: 8719: 8715: 8711: 8704: 8696: 8692: 8688: 8682: 8674: 8668: 8664: 8663: 8655: 8647: 8643: 8637: 8629: 8625: 8619: 8611: 8605: 8601: 8597: 8596: 8588: 8572: 8568: 8564: 8558: 8539: 8532: 8525: 8509: 8503: 8485: 8479: 8477: 8460: 8456: 8450: 8431: 8423: 8417: 8409: 8405: 8401: 8395: 8383: 8377: 8361: 8357: 8353: 8347: 8332: 8326: 8322: 8321: 8313: 8297: 8293: 8287: 8285: 8277: 8271: 8264: 8258: 8239: 8231: 8225: 8218: 8214: 8209: 8203: 8199: 8196:. Lima Info. 8195: 8190: 8182: 8178: 8171: 8170: 8162: 8146: 8142: 8136: 8120: 8116: 8110: 8095: 8089: 8085: 8084: 8076: 8069: 8065: 8062: 8061: 8054: 8047: 8046: 8039: 8023: 8019: 8015: 8009: 7993: 7989: 7985: 7979: 7963: 7957: 7941: 7935: 7919: 7912: 7906: 7891: 7887: 7880: 7861: 7857: 7853: 7849: 7845: 7838: 7831: 7829: 7812: 7806: 7790: 7786: 7780: 7765: 7761: 7755: 7739: 7733: 7718: 7714: 7708: 7700: 7696: 7691: 7686: 7682: 7678: 7674: 7670: 7663: 7656: 7640: 7634: 7614: 7608: 7606: 7604: 7602: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7594: 7592: 7590: 7582: 7577: 7571:, p. 35. 7570: 7565: 7549: 7545: 7539: 7531: 7527: 7523: 7517: 7501: 7497: 7493: 7486: 7484: 7475: 7474: 7469: 7463: 7455: 7453:9972-42-060-4 7449: 7445: 7444: 7436: 7428: 7426:84-00-08449-7 7422: 7418: 7417: 7409: 7401: 7395: 7391: 7390: 7382: 7374: 7368: 7364: 7360: 7359: 7351: 7343: 7337: 7333: 7332: 7327: 7321: 7313: 7309: 7303: 7301: 7292: 7290:9972-46-196-3 7286: 7282: 7278: 7277:Jorge Basadre 7272: 7264: 7260: 7254: 7246: 7245: 7239: 7233: 7225: 7224: 7216: 7214: 7205: 7201: 7194: 7186: 7185: 7178: 7170: 7168: 7163: 7157: 7149: 7147: 7142: 7138: 7132: 7124: 7120: 7116: 7112: 7108: 7104: 7100: 7096: 7089: 7081: 7075: 7068: 7067: 7059: 7051: 7045: 7041: 7040: 7032: 7024: 7022:0-87413-411-0 7018: 7014: 7010: 7009: 7001: 6993: 6989: 6983: 6975: 6969: 6965: 6961: 6960: 6955: 6949: 6941: 6937: 6931: 6923: 6922: 6914: 6906: 6902: 6895: 6879: 6875: 6869: 6861: 6860: 6852: 6844: 6840: 6836: 6832: 6828: 6824: 6820: 6813: 6805: 6801: 6797: 6793: 6789: 6785: 6778: 6776: 6767: 6766: 6758: 6750: 6748:0-19-517890-4 6744: 6740: 6736: 6735: 6727: 6725: 6716: 6715: 6710: 6704: 6697: 6692: 6684: 6678: 6674: 6670: 6666: 6665: 6658: 6656: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6625: 6609: 6605: 6601: 6595: 6579: 6573: 6554: 6548: 6546: 6537: 6533: 6527: 6520: 6515: 6513: 6493: 6487: 6471: 6467: 6461: 6446: 6442: 6436: 6421: 6415: 6411: 6396: 6392: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6369: 6365: 6354: 6343: 6340: 6337: 6334: 6331: 6328: 6325: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6310: 6307: 6304: 6301: 6298: 6295: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6268: 6265: 6262: 6259: 6256: 6253: 6250: 6247: 6244: 6241: 6238: 6235: 6232: 6229: 6226: 6223: 6220: 6217: 6214: 6211: 6208: 6205: 6202: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6191: 6180: 6170: 6166: 6159: 6155: 6151: 6147: 6139: 6130: 6126: 6117: 6116: 6111: 6109: 6104: 6099: 6095: 6094: 6090: 6081: 6078: 6064: 6060: 6058: 6057:air purifiers 6054: 6049: 6046: 6042: 6027: 6018: 6015: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5986: 5982: 5973: 5969: 5967: 5961: 5959: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5925: 5920: 5913: 5909: 5900: 5897: 5888: 5886: 5882: 5881:Downtown Lima 5878: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5862: 5858: 5854: 5850: 5845: 5843: 5837: 5827: 5823: 5820: 5817: 5815: 5811: 5803: 5798: 5789: 5787: 5783: 5779: 5778:Commuter rail 5775: 5771: 5767: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5730: 5721: 5719: 5714: 5712: 5708: 5699: 5690: 5683: 5679: 5676: 5672: 5668: 5665: 5661: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5651: 5641: 5638: 5634: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5612: 5611:JetSmart Perú 5608: 5604: 5601:, located in 5600: 5593: 5589: 5579: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5549: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5531: 5527: 5523: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5499: 5495: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5471:Edward Habich 5468: 5464: 5462: 5453: 5449: 5445: 5440: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5407: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5394:Independencia 5391: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5374: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5334: 5330: 5325: 5323: 5319: 5315: 5311: 5306: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5292: 5288: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5272: 5266: 5264: 5263:Southern Lima 5258: 5256: 5255:Northern Lima 5249: 5248:Downtown Lima 5244: 5239: 5225: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5130: 5128: 5125: 5124: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5052: 5049: 5046: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5020: 5015: 5013: 5009: 5005: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4982:The historic 4976: 4970: 4965: 4961: 4957: 4951: 4946: 4942: 4936: 4931: 4927: 4921: 4916: 4912: 4908: 4907: 4900: 4895: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4887: 4883: 4882:Equestrianism 4879: 4875: 4874: 4869: 4868:racquet sport 4865: 4864: 4859: 4855: 4851: 4847: 4841: 4840:Sport in Lima 4831: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4800: 4799: 4796:rooms of the 4795: 4791: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4775: 4771: 4767: 4763: 4759: 4755: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4731: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4669: 4665: 4660: 4651: 4647: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4618: 4608: 4605: 4602: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4566: 4563: 4560: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4543: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4532: 4529: 4528: 4524: 4521: 4518: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4500: 4496: 4493: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4479: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4459: 4458: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4445: 4444: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4429: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4418: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4378: 4374: 4369: 4355: 4349: 4344: 4340: 4334: 4329: 4321: 4316: 4312: 4305: 4300: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4276: 4267: 4262: 4252: 4250: 4246: 4245:globalization 4242: 4238: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4213: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4172: 4169: 4160: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4146: 4142: 4138: 4134: 4125: 4121: 4119: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4103: 4097: 4093: 4083: 4081: 4075: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4053: 4050: 4045: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4023: 4019: 4015: 4011: 4007: 3997: 3994: 3990: 3986: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3966:Punta Hermosa 3963: 3960:. And to the 3959: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3939: 3934: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3916: 3912: 3908: 3904: 3902: 3898: 3894: 3890: 3886: 3882: 3877: 3875: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3850: 3846: 3844: 3840: 3839:Barrios Altos 3836: 3832: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3818: 3814: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3780: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3752: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3732: 3728: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3712: 3704: 3699: 3693: 3685: 3675: 3673: 3669: 3665: 3661: 3657: 3653: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3637: 3635: 3631: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3598: 3596: 3587: 3582: 3576: 3571: 3555: 3549: 3542: 3537: 3533: 3529: 3522: 3521: 3516: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3485:Barrios Altos 3481: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3462: 3455: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3397: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3381: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3348: 3343: 3333: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3314:customs union 3311: 3301: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3282: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3237: 3227: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3210:. Due to the 3209: 3205: 3201: 3196: 3194: 3190: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3170: 3166: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3111:Lima Province 3108: 3095: 3091: 3077: 3072: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3003: 3002:precipitation 2998: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2928: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2858: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2788: 2744: 2739: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670:Mean monthly 2668: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2573: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2504: 2503:precipitation 2499: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 2289: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2149: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2092: 2090: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2069: 2067: 2062: 2058: 2056: 2048: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1983:Lima Province 1979: 1975: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1951: 1945: 1940: 1934: 1929: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1878: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1853:to the west; 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1779: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1732: 1728: 1721: 1717: 1712: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1677:Royalist army 1674: 1670: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1637: 1633: 1632:Walls of Lima 1629: 1623: 1618: 1614: 1607: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1587: 1582: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1556:Tapada limeña 1549: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1493: 1492:Acho Bullring 1489: 1484: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1469:public health 1466: 1465:Enlightenment 1461: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1427: 1425: 1424:Walls of Lima 1421: 1420:Pacific Ocean 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1350:Colonial time 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1241:Spanish Crown 1238: 1234: 1230: 1227:took monarch 1226: 1218: 1215:The colonial 1213: 1204: 1202: 1201:Barrios Altos 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1175: 1168: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1119:Cajamarquilla 1116: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1073: 1069: 1059: 1055: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1005:, with three 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 987: 982: 981:Spanish Crown 978: 972: 962: 960: 956: 950: 935: 932: 927: 925: 924:Cuzco Quechua 921: 916: 911: 910: 904: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 877: 875: 869: 866: 861: 857:, pronounced 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 784: 782: 778: 774: 770: 764: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 725: 717: 712: 704: 703: 694: 670: 661: 657: 654: 651: 647: 644: 641: 637: 632: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 603: 600: 598:Official name 596: 592: 587: 583: 579: 569: 565: 561: 559: 555: 549: 547: 543: 539: 535: 529: 525: 521: 518: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 493: 489: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 465: 462: • 460: 456: 452: 448: 446: 443: • 441: 437: 432: 429: 425: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 380: 377: 375: 372: • 370: 365: 362: 359: 355: 351: 347: 344: 341: 339: 335: 332: 321: 317: 312: 284:Coordinates: 282: 260: 251: 246: 240: 236: 230: 225: 220: 215: 209: 202: 197: 190: 185: 177: 168: 162: 152: 146: 138: 132: 124: 118: 108: 104: 98: 90: 86: 80: 69: 63: 53: 49: 44: 40: 32: 26: 22: 15158: 15138: 15134:Buenos Aires 15019:Metro Manila 14971:Pakistan (2) 14771:Johannesburg 14696: 14677:Barranquilla 14663: 14662: 14643: 14642: 14637: 14624: 14606: 14588: 14570: 14552: 14534: 14516: 14498: 14494:Indianapolis 14480: 14462: 14444: 14426: 14408: 14390: 14372: 14354: 14336: 14332:Buenos Aires 14318: 14089:Johannesburg 14071:Buenos Aires 13899: 13894: 13888: 13877: 13866: 13855: 13844: 13834: 13833: 13815: 13803: 13795: 13790: 13784: 13773: 13762: 13751: 13742:Buenos Aires 13740: 13729: 13718: 13707: 13695: 13590: 13422: 13267: 13212:Huancavelica 13208:Huancavelica 13115:capitals of 12784:Pueblo Libre 12746:Central Lima 12685:Demographics 12592:Moorish Arch 12547:Gate of Lima 12517:Casa Oechsle 12497:Barranco Zoo 12452:La Herradura 12188:Kennedy Park 12161:Huachipa Zoo 12004:Plaza Italia 11909:Pasaje Olaya 11868:Teatro Colón 11858:Naval Museum 11778:Larco Museum 11687:Quinta Presa 11682:Quinta Leuro 11607:Mesa Redonda 10933: 10882:(in Spanish) 10847:. Retrieved 10842: 10827: 10822:(in Spanish) 10817: 10811:Demographics 10805:(in Spanish) 10800: 10790: 10776: 10770: 10746:. Retrieved 10729:(1): 53–82. 10726: 10722: 10698: 10677: 10656: 10635: 10614: 10594: 10574: 10553: 10529:. Retrieved 10524: 10515: 10503:. Retrieved 10499:the original 10494: 10485: 10473:. Retrieved 10469:the original 10464: 10455: 10443:. Retrieved 10436:the original 10431: 10419: 10407:. Retrieved 10403:the original 10398: 10389: 10377:. Retrieved 10372: 10363: 10351:. Retrieved 10346: 10337: 10325:. Retrieved 10321:the original 10316: 10307: 10295:. Retrieved 10290: 10281: 10269:. Retrieved 10264: 10255: 10243:. Retrieved 10239:the original 10234: 10225: 10213:. Retrieved 10208: 10188:the original 10183: 10160: 10150: 10141: 10132: 10120:. Retrieved 10116: 10107: 10095:. Retrieved 10091: 10067:. Retrieved 10063: 10037:. Retrieved 10033: 10023: 10014: 9991:The Atlantic 9990: 9980: 9968:. Retrieved 9964:the original 9959: 9950: 9938:. Retrieved 9934:the original 9924: 9912:. Retrieved 9908: 9899: 9887:. Retrieved 9883:the original 9878:Rough Guides 9876: 9867: 9855:. Retrieved 9845: 9833:. Retrieved 9823: 9811:. Retrieved 9801: 9789:. Retrieved 9785:the original 9775: 9763:. Retrieved 9754: 9742:. Retrieved 9732: 9724:the original 9719: 9659:. Retrieved 9655:the original 9650: 9641: 9629:. Retrieved 9625:the original 9619: 9613: 9601:. Retrieved 9591: 9581:16 September 9579:. Retrieved 9569: 9560: 9550: 9526: 9519: 9507:. Retrieved 9503:the original 9494: 9491:"Cuadro N°1" 9485: 9476: 9467: 9458: 9449: 9440: 9431: 9422: 9413: 9404: 9395: 9387:the original 9382: 9373: 9361:. Retrieved 9357:the original 9352: 9343: 9335:the original 9330: 9321: 9301: 9294: 9270: 9263: 9243: 9236: 9224:. Retrieved 9214: 9202:. Retrieved 9197: 9188: 9176:. Retrieved 9166: 9154:. Retrieved 9144: 9132:. Retrieved 9107:. Retrieved 9097: 9089:"Mistura.pe" 9082: 9071: 9061: 9049:. Retrieved 9045:the original 9040: 9031: 9019:. Retrieved 9015:the original 9010: 8986:. Retrieved 8979:the original 8960: 8954: 8942:. Retrieved 8932: 8920:. Retrieved 8916:the original 8906: 8886: 8879: 8867:. Retrieved 8857: 8837: 8830: 8816: 8804:. Retrieved 8800:the original 8790: 8778:. Retrieved 8773: 8764: 8752:. Retrieved 8748:the original 8722:. Retrieved 8718:the original 8713: 8703: 8695:the original 8690: 8681: 8661: 8654: 8645: 8636: 8627: 8618: 8594: 8587: 8575:. Retrieved 8571:the original 8566: 8557: 8545:. Retrieved 8538:the original 8524: 8512:. Retrieved 8502: 8490:. Retrieved 8463:. Retrieved 8459:the original 8449: 8437:. Retrieved 8430:the original 8416: 8408:the original 8403: 8394: 8376: 8364:. Retrieved 8360:the original 8355: 8346: 8334:. Retrieved 8319: 8312: 8300:. Retrieved 8296:the original 8270: 8261:Infoplease. 8257: 8245:. Retrieved 8238:the original 8224: 8216: 8208: 8189: 8168: 8161: 8149:. Retrieved 8145:the original 8135: 8123:. Retrieved 8119:the original 8109: 8097:. Retrieved 8082: 8075: 8059: 8053: 8044: 8038: 8026:. Retrieved 8022:the original 8008: 7996:. Retrieved 7992:the original 7978: 7966:. Retrieved 7956: 7944:. Retrieved 7934: 7922:. Retrieved 7917: 7905: 7893:. Retrieved 7889: 7879: 7869:17 September 7867:. Retrieved 7860:the original 7847: 7843: 7815:. Retrieved 7805: 7793:. Retrieved 7789:the original 7779: 7767:. Retrieved 7763: 7754: 7742:. Retrieved 7732: 7720:. Retrieved 7717:WeatherSpark 7716: 7707: 7672: 7668: 7655: 7643:. Retrieved 7633: 7621:. Retrieved 7576: 7564: 7552:. Retrieved 7548:the original 7538: 7530:the original 7525: 7516: 7504:. Retrieved 7500:the original 7495: 7471: 7462: 7442: 7435: 7415: 7408: 7388: 7381: 7357: 7350: 7330: 7320: 7311: 7280: 7271: 7262: 7253: 7241: 7232: 7222: 7193: 7183: 7177: 7165: 7156: 7144: 7131: 7102: 7098: 7088: 7065: 7058: 7038: 7031: 7007: 7000: 6991: 6982: 6966:p. 34. 6958: 6948: 6930: 6920: 6913: 6904: 6894: 6882:. Retrieved 6880:(in Spanish) 6878:elperuano.pe 6877: 6868: 6858: 6851: 6826: 6822: 6812: 6787: 6768:. p. 1. 6764: 6757: 6733: 6712: 6703: 6691: 6673:Rough Guides 6663: 6642:. Retrieved 6638:the original 6633: 6624: 6612:. Retrieved 6608:the original 6603: 6594: 6582:. Retrieved 6572: 6560:. Retrieved 6558:(in Spanish) 6535: 6526: 6521:, p. 23 6499:. Retrieved 6486: 6474:. Retrieved 6469: 6460: 6448:. Retrieved 6444: 6435: 6423:. Retrieved 6414: 6395: 6314:, Costa Rica 6246:Buenos Aires 6193: 6167: 6163: 6148: 6144: 6127: 6123: 6112: 6100: 6096: 6092: 6091: 6087: 6074: 6050: 6037: 6011: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5970: 5962: 5955: 5916: 5894: 5846: 5839: 5824: 5821: 5818: 5812:rather than 5807: 5766:Huancavelica 5746:Huancavelica 5735: 5715: 5704: 5687: 5677:near Brazil. 5653: 5635: 5596: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5550: 5546: 5534: 5491: 5465: 5457: 5450:; it is the 5410: 5386:Shining Path 5375: 5363:Pueblo Libre 5337: 5326: 5308:The upscale 5307: 5280: 5277: 5271:Eastern Lima 5270: 5262: 5254: 5247: 5232:Subdivisions 5193:Regatas Lima 5105:Alianza Lima 5073: 5016: 5001: 4981: 4974: 4955: 4904: 4871: 4861: 4843: 4823: 4820:colonial era 4801: 4732: 4708:Rose of Lima 4688:polytheistic 4673: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4632: 4614: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4383: 4381: 4377:Causa limeña 4339:Larco Museum 4287:Larco Museum 4272: 4234: 4229: 4219: 4209: 4173: 4167: 4164: 4141:Neoclassical 4130: 4099: 4086:Architecture 4076: 4059: 4057: 4026:colonization 4003: 3982: 3935: 3920: 3915:Lima culture 3878: 3860:, Barranco, 3851: 3847: 3824: 3810: 3797:Rose of Lima 3736: 3708: 3649: 3638: 3627: 3624: 3599: 3591: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3518: 3509: 3505: 3496: 3493:Barrio chino 3492: 3482: 3463: 3459: 3449: 3353: 3336:Demographics 3307: 3283: 3279: 3246:43 districts 3239: 3219: 3216:43 districts 3203: 3197: 3174: 3138: 3119: 3104: 3004:mm (inches) 2505:mm (inches) 2086: 2070: 2059: 2051: 2036: 2026: 2012: 1976: 1956: 1914: 1883: 1880:Lima in 2013 1851:Pueblo Libre 1835: 1796: 1785: 1782:20th century 1761: 1756:Henry Meiggs 1747:Penitentiary 1735: 1681: 1666: 1644:Independence 1635: 1592: 1485: 1467:ideas about 1462: 1439:Buenos Aires 1428: 1381: 1333: 1327: 1318:Wayna Qhapaq 1301: 1279: 1249: 1222: 1178: 1170: 1166: 1158: 1149:Bernabé Cobo 1146: 1135: 1112: 1096:Lima culture 1077: 1028: 1014: 984: 974: 965:Coat of arms 955:Flag of Lima 952: 949:Flag of Lima 928: 907: 905: 900: 896: 892: 878: 870: 854: 850: 847:Rímac Valley 838: 836: 808: 791: 785: 765: 745:Lurín Rivers 715: 668: 667: 629:(12th, 15th 234: 223: 218: 213: 201:Coat of arms 48:Capital city 38: 25: 15144:Mexico City 15108:Los Angeles 15073:America (8) 14602:Guadalajara 14440:Mexico City 14350:Mexico City 14303:host cities 14137:Brazzaville 14084:Los Angeles 14013:Mexico City 13942:World's 50 13451: / 13252:La Libertad 13128:Chachapoyas 12994:San Bartolo 12989:Punta Negra 12883:Santa Anita 12858:El Agustino 12853:Cieneguilla 12764:La Victoria 12759:Jesús María 12522:Casa Tenaud 12464:La Pampilla 12254:Reducto № 2 12026:Plaza Mayor 11950:Pizza Blvd. 11938:Paseo Colón 11404:Casa Suárez 11344:Bar Cordano 10544:Works cited 10531:19 December 10505:19 December 10475:19 December 10445:19 December 10409:19 December 10379:19 December 10353:19 December 10327:19 December 10297:16 December 10271:19 December 10245:18 December 10215:19 December 10142:INTERCAMBIO 10015:inei.gob.pe 9970:17 December 9661:17 December 9509:15 February 9459:budismo.com 9134:7 September 9051:17 December 9021:17 December 9011:go2peru.com 8598:. England: 8247:17 December 7924:18 November 7722:29 December 7623:1 September 7137:Guamán Poma 6905:Arquivisión 6644:11 February 6614:11 February 6497:. Tellusant 6364:Peru portal 6342:Tegucigalpa 6288:Mexico City 6264:Guadalajara 6254:, Venezuela 6248:, Argentina 6084:Solid waste 6066:Rimac river 6021:Environment 5985:Traffic Jam 5804:(Route 301) 5627:San Bartolo 5351:Jesús María 5281:The city's 4870:similar to 4776:located in 4743:archdiocese 4724:Philippines 4722:and of the 4396:Cebicherias 4388:Creole food 4237:Andalusians 4196:skyscrapers 4145:Art Nouveau 4022:melting pot 3985:Cieneguilla 3974:San Bartolo 3970:Punta Negra 3843:El Agustino 3805:John Macias 3767:Plaza Mayor 3715:festivities 3497:Calle Capon 3298:Jorge Munoz 3130:Plaza Mayor 2078:camanchacas 2031:subtropical 1855:El Agustino 1843:La Victoria 1762:During the 1634:in 1878 by 1514:Guamán Poma 1359:Renaissance 1294:Plaza Mayor 1282:New Castile 1275:Rímac river 1267:Taulichusco 1197:Plaza Mayor 1138:Huallamarca 1127:Inca Empire 1115:Wari Empire 1042:councillors 1034:Alan García 986:real cédula 627:1988, 1991 349:Established 306: / 107:Plaza Mayor 15187:Categories 15080:Brazil (2) 15042:Europe (4) 14797:China (14) 14759:Africa (4) 14752:Megacities 13857:Paramaribo 13846:Montevideo 13775:Georgetown 13439:77°01′42″W 13347:San Martín 13262:Lambayeque 13113:Department 13062:Ventanilla 13032:Bellavista 12974:Pachacamac 12964:Chorrillos 12941:Santa Rosa 12921:Los Olivos 12906:Carabayllo 12893:Cono Norte 12848:Chaclacayo 12815:San Isidro 12805:Miraflores 12789:San Miguel 12537:Cine Tauro 12459:Miraflores 12447:Chorrillos 12038:Plaza Perú 11992:Plaza Grau 11926:Las llamas 11550:La Atarjea 10964:Pachacamac 10795:Jhemanperu 10209:lucidez.pe 10039:19 January 9889:13 January 9603:13 January 9597:"Historia" 8988:10 October 8724:13 January 8366:13 January 8151:10 October 8028:3 December 7998:3 December 7581:Dietz 1980 7569:Dietz 1980 6829:: 79–107. 6737:. Oxford: 6562:10 October 6501:11 January 6406:References 6344:, Honduras 6230:, Colombia 6212:, Paraguay 6188:See also: 6177:See also: 6053:billboards 6003:Challenges 5958:Lima Metro 5946:Lima Metro 5932:Chorrillos 5928:World Bank 5896:Colectivos 5891:Colectivos 5885:San Miguel 5861:San Miguel 5619:LATAM Perú 5416:Miraflores 5390:Lima Norte 5378:Cono Norte 5367:San Miguel 5329:Miraflores 5297:(Spanish: 5224:San Isidro 5216:Volleyball 5212:Basketball 4996:bullfights 4858:basketball 4854:volleyball 4766:synagogues 4326:tradition. 4241:anglicisms 4112:, and the 4090:See also: 3954:Lima North 3946:Santa Rosa 3858:Miraflores 3656:Scotiabank 3603:San Isidro 3575:San Isidro 3456:, ca. 1843 3452:(Lima) by 3372:Amerindian 3312:that is a 3134:ministries 3085:Government 2726:Source 2: 2717:Source 1: 2577:(≥ 0.1 mm) 1907:Chorrillos 1776:Miraflores 1688:San Martín 1477:Upper Peru 1304:) and the 1284:and later 1271:Pachacámac 1161:Carabayllo 1104:Pachacámac 1072:Pachacámac 991:Valladolid 989:signed in 883:(Spanish: 624:Designated 468:11,283,787 422:Population 367:Government 357:Founded by 294:77°02′15″W 291:12°03′36″S 167:Miraflores 68:San Isidro 15122:Other (4) 15092:São Paulo 14992:Other (7) 14945:Japan (3) 14900:Hyderabad 14885:Bangalore 14878:India (6) 14869:Zhengzhou 14829:Guangzhou 14819:Chongqing 14790:Asia (35) 14710:Las Leñas 14386:São Paulo 14228:Hyderabad 14180:Zhengzhou 14155:Chongqing 14098:Bangalore 14031:São Paulo 13979:Guangzhou 13758:Venezuela 13747:Argentina 13526:Cajamarca 13436:12°2′36″S 13343:Moyobamba 13182:Cajamarca 13178:Cajamarca 12863:La Molina 12835:Cono Este 12825:Surquillo 12810:San Borja 12737:Districts 12727:Transport 12707:Landmarks 12282:Education 12171:Love Park 12134:El Olivar 11409:Chinatown 11394:Casa Rusa 11122:Sanctuary 11021:Catacombs 11009:Plazoleta 10969:Puruchuco 10936:landmarks 10743:144925044 10465:sh.gov.cn 10399:madrid.es 9477:idmji.org 8780:12 August 8510:. Oh Perú 8181:2322-7141 7856:0211-9803 7744:19 August 7699:1027-5606 7645:19 August 7554:12 August 7123:144925044 7109:: 53–55. 6992:brown.edu 6843:2365-2225 6804:2304-4292 6318:São Paulo 6312:Santa Ana 6278:, Ukraine 6270:Karaçoban 6258:Cleveland 5877:Magdalena 5607:Star Perú 5442:Colonial 5434:Education 5343:San Borja 5339:La Molina 5322:golf club 5303:Chinatown 4778:La Molina 4718:, of the 4714:, of the 4400:Pollerias 4216:Castilian 4210:Known as 4155:Balconies 4133:balconies 4040:in 1988. 4024:, due to 3940:, to the 3870:San Borja 3866:Surquillo 3660:Interbank 3489:Chinatown 3370:of mixed 3364:São Paulo 3294:Odebrecht 2005:, Egypt. 1923:Geography 1894:terrorist 1560:d'Orbigny 1408:cathedral 1400:starlings 1396:aqueducts 1392:East Asia 1306:Cathedral 1233:Cajamarca 1229:Atahualpa 1154:John Rowe 1110:arrived. 1100:Puruchuco 833:Etymology 829:contest. 558:Area code 524:Peru Time 520:UTC−05:00 515:Time zone 449:9,751,717 414:Elevation 15049:Istanbul 15014:Istanbul 14936:Surabaya 14844:Shenzhen 14839:Shanghai 14834:Hangzhou 14824:Dongguan 14809:Changsha 14776:Kinshasa 14657:Santiago 14548:Winnipeg 14458:San Juan 14404:Winnipeg 14248:Surabaya 14238:Hangzhou 14195:Dongguan 14133:Kinshasa 14123:Istanbul 14093:Pretoria 14066:Shenzhen 14036:New York 13998:Shanghai 13879:Santiago 13862:Suriname 13810:de facto 13731:Brasília 13725:Colombia 13714:Paraguay 13709:Asunción 13678:Capitals 13636:Trujillo 13631:Tarapoto 13606:Pucallpa 13561:Huancayo 13541:Chimbote 13536:Chiclayo 13521:Ayacucho 13516:Arequipa 13504:Peruvian 13373:Pucallpa 13307:Moquegua 13303:Moquegua 13258:Chiclayo 13248:Trujillo 13238:Huancayo 13172:Ayacucho 13168:Ayacucho 13162:Arequipa 13158:Arequipa 13152:Apurímac 13132:Amazonas 13052:La Punta 13047:La Perla 12979:Pucusana 12959:Barranco 12951:Cono Sur 12878:San Luis 12700:Timeline 12471:Pucusana 12247:Monument 12208:Fountain 12122:Monument 12077:Monument 12048:Monument 12031:Fountain 12019:Monument 11997:Monument 11931:La yunta 11914:Monument 11565:Larcomar 11528:Monument 11038:Plazuela 11004:Monument 10874:Archived 10461:"市级友好城市" 9765:23 April 9363:14 March 9178:21 April 9156:21 April 9109:21 April 9041:apega.pe 8577:25 March 8547:14 March 8439:17 April 8336:17 April 8198:Archived 8125:17 April 8099:17 April 8064:Archived 7890:BBC News 7506:13 March 7328:(1847). 7279:(1929). 7139:(1615). 6956:(1877). 6675:. 2015. 6350:See also 6338:, Taiwan 6330:Stamford 6324:Shanghai 6320:, Brazil 6302:, Canada 6300:Montreal 6290:, Mexico 6272:, Turkey 6266:, Mexico 6242:, Brazil 6240:Brasilia 6236:, France 6234:Bordeaux 6210:Asunción 6206:, Turkey 6194:Lima is 6133:Security 6108:COVID-19 6093:COVID-19 5926:and the 5814:freeways 5762:La Oroya 5758:Huancayo 5693:Maritime 5675:Pucallpa 5412:Barranco 5382:Cono Sur 5371:Barranco 5220:Various 5200:Various 5197:Various 5176:Football 5154:Football 5132:Football 5110:Football 5088:Football 5067:Various 5064:Various 5021:and the 4994:, holds 4911:bullring 4890:football 4846:football 4808:Catholic 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13764:Cayenne 13753:Caracas 13696:italics 13694:are in 13616:Sullana 13586:Juliaca 13581:Iquitos 13566:Huánuco 13546:Chincha 13377:Ucayali 13283:Iquitos 13222:Huánuco 13218:Huánuco 13148:Abancay 13057:Mi Perú 12695:History 12680:Culture 12442:Chancay 11486:Obelisk 11476:Gamarra 11110:Theatre 10784:History 10765:General 10161:El País 9940:29 July 9914:7 April 9226:7 April 9204:1 April 8404:cia.gov 8219:(1748). 7968:13 July 7946:27 June 7769:7 April 7677:Bibcode 7171:. 1680. 7169:website 7148:website 6884:22 July 6669:England 6634:Perú.21 6584:18 June 6553:"Limaq" 6476:1 April 6450:7 April 6425:28 July 6326:, China 6308:, Italy 6306:Pescara 6284:, Spain 6252:Caracas 6224:, China 6222:Beijing 6204:Akhisar 6196:twinned 6101:Lima's 6077:SEDAPAL 5754:Huánuco 5718:Chancay 5446:of the 5293:), the 5053:League 4880:links. 4863:fronton 4788:, five 4768:of the 4760:of the 4758:mosques 4739:diocese 4684:animist 4628:Ceviche 4437:Central 4255:Museums 4249:Quechua 4064:Spanish 4062:mixing 4014:African 3993:Chosica 3931:cinemas 3881:pirates 3733:people. 3678:Tourism 3619:seaport 3565:Economy 3436:Chinese 3416:Quechua 3404:British 3392:Italian 3388:Spanish 3326:Ecuador 3318:Bolivia 3171:of Peru 3096:of Peru 3069:(0.39) 3064:(0.01) 3059:(0.02) 3054:(0.02) 3049:(0.05) 3044:(0.07) 3039:(0.08) 3034:(0.05) 3029:(0.02) 3024:(0.00) 3019:(0.02) 3014:(0.02) 3009:(0.02) 2995:(63.4) 2990:(65.1) 2985:(62.1) 2980:(59.7) 2975:(58.5) 2970:(58.3) 2965:(59.7) 2960:(60.8) 2955:(62.6) 2950:(65.8) 2945:(69.1) 2940:(70.0) 2935:(68.7) 2925:(69.6) 2920:(69.4) 2915:(66.0) 2910:(63.3) 2905:(61.5) 2900:(61.0) 2895:(62.1) 2890:(63.5) 2885:(66.6) 2880:(71.1) 2875:(74.7) 2870:(75.4) 2865:(73.4) 2855:(71.3) 2850:(73.6) 2845:(70.2) 2840:(66.9) 2835:(64.6) 2830:(63.5) 2825:(64.4) 2820:(66.0) 2815:(70.5) 2810:(76.3) 2805:(80.1) 2800:(80.8) 2795:(78.1) 2570:(0.25) 2565:(0.01) 2560:(0.00) 2555:(0.01) 2550:(0.03) 2545:(0.06) 2540:(0.04) 2535:(0.03) 2530:(0.01) 2525:(0.00) 2520:(0.02) 2515:(0.02) 2510:(0.03) 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737:Chillón 720:locally 707:locally 567:Website 438:in Peru 319:Country 169:skyline 70:skyline 15129:Bogotá 15059:Moscow 15054:London 15029:Tehran 14983:Lahore 14957:Nagoya 14910:Mumbai 14859:Xiamen 14689:Winter 14512:Havana 14310:Summer 14243:Nagoya 14233:Taipei 14218:Bogotá 14190:London 14185:Luanda 14150:Tehran 14128:Lahore 14061:Moscow 13993:Manila 13988:Mumbai 13983:Foshan 13805:La Paz 13780:Guyana 13736:Brazil 13720:Bogotá 13626:Talara 13571:Huaraz 13556:Huacho 13531:Callao 13413: 13367:Tumbes 13363:Tumbes 13287:Loreto 13273:Huacho 13192:Callao 13188:Callao 13142:Ancash 13138:Huaraz 13037:Callao 13024:Callao 12717:People 12712:Mayors 12480:Former 12425:Callao 12377:Health 12361:Campus 12259:Museum 12149:Museum 12105:Museum 10849:7 July 10748:3 July 10741: 10706: 10685: 10664: 10643: 10622: 10601: 10582: 10561: 10122:7 June 10113:"Home" 10097:7 June 10069:7 June 9857:8 July 9835:8 July 9813:8 July 9791:8 July 9744:8 July 9631:8 July 9538: 9309: 9282: 9251: 8971: 8944:8 July 8922:8 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The 1131:huacas 1102:) and 1025:Anthem 777:Callao 769:Callao 649:Region 546:UBIGEO 328: 15064:Paris 15024:Seoul 15004:Dhaka 14962:Tokyo 14895:Delhi 14864:Xi'an 14854:Wuhan 14781:Lagos 14766:Cairo 14213:Wuhan 14175:Paris 14165:Xi'an 14118:Lagos 14046:Dhaka 14008:Cairo 14003:Seoul 13974:Delhi 13964:Tokyo 13884:Chile 13868:Quito 13817:Sucre 13621:Tacna 13601:Piura 13596:Pisco 13551:Cusco 13428:Long. 13424:Lat. 13357:Tacna 13353:Tacna 13327:Piura 13323:Piura 13317:Pasco 13242:Junín 13202:Cuzco 13198:Cusco 12969:Lurín 12931:Rímac 12911:Comas 12901:Ancón 12774:Lince 12754:Breña 12722:Sport 12420:Ancón 12271:Clock 10839:(PDF) 10739:S2CID 10439:(PDF) 10428:(PDF) 10011:(PDF) 9699:(PDF) 8982:(PDF) 8965:(PDF) 8541:(PDF) 8534:(PDF) 8487:(PDF) 8433:(PDF) 8426:(PDF) 8386:(PDF) 8241:(PDF) 8234:(PDF) 8173:(PDF) 7914:(PDF) 7863:(PDF) 7840:(PDF) 7813:. 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374:Mayor 245:Kings 239:Latin 15193:Lima 15139:Lima 14698:1990 14665:2027 14645:2023 14638:Lima 14626:2019 14608:2015 14590:2011 14572:2007 14554:2003 14536:1999 14518:1995 14500:1991 14482:1987 14464:1983 14446:1979 14428:1975 14422:Cali 14410:1971 14392:1967 14374:1963 14356:1959 14338:1955 14320:1951 14208:Lima 13900:(UK) 13840:Peru 13835:Lima 13796:(UK) 13690:and 13611:Puno 13591:Lima 13337:Puno 13333:Puno 13268:Lima 13117:Peru 12769:Lima 12690:Flag 12435:Port 12430:Base 11414:Arch 11296:Mill 10934:Lima 10897:Lima 10851:2023 10750:2016 10704:ISBN 10683:ISBN 10662:ISBN 10641:ISBN 10620:ISBN 10599:ISBN 10580:ISBN 10559:ISBN 10533:2021 10507:2021 10477:2021 10447:2021 10411:2021 10381:2021 10355:2021 10329:2021 10299:2021 10273:2021 10247:2021 10217:2021 10124:2021 10099:2021 10092:Time 10071:2021 10041:2020 10034:Time 9972:2014 9942:2014 9916:2023 9891:2013 9859:2009 9837:2009 9815:2009 9793:2009 9767:2024 9746:2009 9663:2014 9633:2009 9605:2013 9583:2011 9536:ISBN 9511:2016 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