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Lise with a Parasol

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thrown upon the snow appear to be blue, and they painted them blue accordingly. They had also discovered that in summer the light under the trees gives the ground a violet tinge, and therefore in painting woods they made the ground violet. Renoir in particular had painted a ball at Montmartre, Moulin de la galette, and a picture of a swing, Balançoire, in which the figures underneath sunlit trees are dappled with splashes of light, and the whole canvas is conceived in a general violet tone...The novelty of blue and violet shadows had produced a great outcry. Nobody seriously inquired whether in bright sunlight the shadows on the snow and under the trees might not actually possess the colors which the Impressionists had given them. The fact that such effects had never been seen in pictures before was sufficient to lead the conservative prejudices of the beholders to reject them with contempt."
1223: 1293: 911: 566: 991: 1006: 926: 877: 436: 391: 892: 406: 1259: 976: 109: 57: 470: 941: 683: 267:(1807–1876), who, according to popular anecdote, saved Renoir from a vicious beating by using his cane to beat away attackers who were making fun of Renoir's porcelain smock. Renoir and Díaz had shared interests; they both got their start as decorators of porcelain before turning to painting. Díaz helped mentor Renoir, gave him access to art supplies, and influenced and changed his style, discouraging Renoir's overuse of bitumen and leading him to lighten his palette. Art critic 956: 847:, an early supporter of the Impressionists, praised the work. Thoré wrote: "The dress of white gauze is in full light, but with a slight greenish cast from the reflection of the foliage. The head and neck are held in a delicate half-shadow under the shade of the parasol. The effect is so natural and so true that one might very well find it false, because one is used to nature represented in conventional colors, but does not color depend on the environment which surrounds it?" 1325: 287:
with his friends. Sisley was resistant at first, thinking it was "crazy" to paint colored light ("The idea of making trees blue and the ground purple!") instead of the dark colors used in the classical style they were used to applying. But after playing around with the idea, Sisley soon embraced the new practice, and it was shared with Monet and Bazille. Renoir's exploratory use of color confirmed what Monet had previously learned from his mentor, Dutch painter
548:, for two months, from July to August. During this time, Maître sent a message to Bazille about how Renoir's technique had changed, writing on August 23, 1867, that although Renoir was now in Chantilly, Maître saw him in Paris earlier in the year where Renoir was "painting strange canvases, having traded turpentine for an infamous sulfate and using, instead of a knife, the little syringe that you know." It is unknown if Renoir completed the painting of 40: 1474:
Stemming from its status as a shop-window, demonstrative of the realities operating elsewhere, the Salon was transformed into a place of confrontation and competition, a place of sales, a place determining the extent of the social existence of the artist." Sylvie Patry: "The Salon was a crucial milestone in an artist's career. Having work accepted and being seen and noticed was absolutely critical for an artist."
1390:. "In 1849 the extension of the railway to the departmental capital of nearby Melun brought hoards of visitors to the forest. A contemporary guide book complains that the once virgin forest was now criss-crossed with countless paths laid out for bourgeois visitors; as one mid-century writer put it: 'everyone today knows Fontainebleau. For the Parisians, above all, the railway has turned it into a suburb.'" 363:(1867), two works featuring Lise as a model. Renoir's innovative work brought great ridicule and poverty, as he was unable to sell his paintings. He survived by devoting himself to painting portraits for wealthy patrons like the Le Cœur family. For about a decade, Renoir painted portraits and still lifes for the Le Cœurs and received a commission from Jules's brother Charles ( 498:) submitted to the Salon during that entire time. Before the Impressionists held their first exhibitions in the 1870s, conventional academic art ranked landscape painting lower than history, portraiture, and genre painting. "Despite his attachment to Le Cœur and Marlotte, and to Monet and Sisley", writes art historian 663:". Renoir's decision to name the painting using only the first name of his model indicates, according to House, that this is not a traditional portrait painting, as such works typically used family names or initials. By using Lise's first name as the title, House argues that Renoir was pointing to her status as a 379:
notes, "Like Lise, the Le Coeurs had given moral support and encouragement to Renoir during those bleak years when he was struggling, in the face of poverty and frustration, to overcome the difficulties of allowing his artistic personality and vision to develop. And like Lise, too, they disappear out
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In his research on collaboration and friendship dynamics among the French Impressionists, sociologist Michael P. Farrell notes that the group learned together from their shared successes and failures. The successful application of new knowledge about color Renoir acquired from Díaz was quickly shared
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was well underway and technological innovation in porcelain manufacturing replaced porcelain painters with machines, leaving Renoir without a career. He soon found work as a decorative commercial artist during the day, painting fans for ladies, church banners for overseas missionaries, and ornamental
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of what would later be known as the Impressionists in April 1874. "What Claude Monet, Sisley, Guillaumin and Pissarro were doing with landscape", writes Borgmeyer, "Renoir did with figures. He adopted their pure color and bright tonality and under his brush the face, the flesh, even the accessories,
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In a letter from Renoir to Frédéric Bazille in September 1869, Renoir writes about his desperation for money: "I exhibited Lise and Sisley at Carpentier's. I am going to try to stick him for about 100 francs, and I'm going to put my woman in white up for auction. I'll sell it for whatever price it
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posing in a forest. She wears a white muslin dress and holds a black lace parasol to shade her from the sunlight, which filters down through the leaves, contrasting her face in the shadow and her body in the light, highlighting her dress rather than her face. After having several paintings rejected
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at the time, Duret writes: "Owing to their practice of always working face to face with nature, the Impressionists had learned to catch all its multitudinous aspects, and thus recorded on their canvases certain unsuspected effects. For instance they perceived that in winter sunshine the shadows
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notes Renoir's interest in fashion may have originated with family, as his father was a tailor and his mother was a dressmaker. Renoir was interested in female fashion, and would often plan the outfits and accessories his models would wear in his paintings. Accounts from the time indicate that
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The social and economic importance of the Salon as an institution accepting Renoir's work is best explained by Gérard Monnier: "The Salon in the nineteenth century was the place where the artist established his relationship with power—administrative power, academic power and economic power.
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dress with a long black sash; the dress is modestly buttoned to the neck and has long sheer sleeves. Lise carries a black lace parasol to shade her head while her body is in strong sunlight, standing on a patch of grass. The initials of "A" (Auguste) and "L" (Lise) are marked as an
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of a young woman in full-length, standing on the edge of a forest clearing with the shade of a grove of oak trees composing the background. The woman stands in full frontal pose exposed to the full light of the summer sun while her face is partly obscured, turned to the left in
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Renoir came from a family of tailors and dressmakers. His father was a tailor, his mother was a dressmaker, and his brother Victor was a tailor who married a dressmaker. Renoir's elder sister Maria Elisa was also a dressmaker. She married fashion illustrator Charles Leray in
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Renoir submitted the work to the Salon of 1868 with the short and simple title of "Lise". The painting was accepted by the Salon and received positive feedback. It was Renoir's first critically successful work at the Salon, only later surpassed with the greater success of
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Tinterow attributes direct criticism of the painting to Renoir's decision to shadow Tréhot's face in darkness and emphasize the reflection of sunlight from her white dress. This unusual contrast was immediately noticed by critics who ridiculed Tréhot's appearance. In
502:, "landscape painting was a secondary endeavor for him." Oddly enough, Renoir's refusal to identify himself as a landscapist to conform to the academic art demands of the day may have worked against his efforts to sell his paintings, as art dealers like 775:(1852). The model for the central figure in that painting is Courbet's sister Juliette, who appears in profile holding a parasol in a similar pose to Renoir's Lise. Critics evoked comparison with previous paintings and artists such as the image of the 606:, a process where his paintings were deliberately hung in areas such as high places and corners where it was difficult for the public to view and would receive the least attention. Art historian Jane M. Roos notes that "relegating works to the 506:
were looking to buy landscapes, not figure paintings. Due to his financial difficulties and his parents' small apartment that had seven adults living in just three rooms, Renoir spent these early years living with his wealthy artist friends
367:, 1874) to paint decorations on the ceiling for a town house he was designing for Romanian Prince George Bibescu. Later, in 1874, the Le Cœurs ten year patronage came to an abrupt end when Renoir sent Charles's 16-year-old daughter Marie, ( 1727: 1041:(1834–1917). At the time, Duret was not impressed by Renoir's Bohemian approach. However, Degas praised Renoir's work, which encouraged Duret to seek out his paintings in local galleries. In March 1873, Duret purchased Renoir's 3256: 228:
blinds. Renoir's early decorative and artisanal work gave him the ability to paint both with speed and skill. In addition to this work, Renoir learned to draw in the evenings and spent his free time studying paintings at the
588:(1878) at the Salon of 1879. However, in spite of this achievement, "the jury had stigmatized Renoir as a rebel, along with Courbet, Manet, and Monet", according to Tinterow. The attention Renoir garnered with 420: 1377:
Edward Alden Jewell: "It is amusing to note that if it had not been for the unhappy invention of machine printing on porcelain, Renoir would have remained a decorator of china vases to the end of his days."
291:(1819–1891), a forerunner of Impressionism. But with the success of these experiments also came failures, which were still influential. Monet's experiment with large format painting and his failure with 910: 454: 3709: 375:, leading to Renoir's permanent ban from the Le Cœur residence. The Le Cœur family were the first collectors of Renoir's work and held on to his paintings until the 1920s. Art historian 3253: 435: 515:(1840–1898), and Sisley who also helped him find commissions. By July 1866, Renoir was living with Bazille at 20 rue Visconti on the Left Bank, and stayed there until December 1867. 2538: 1158:
was the first of Renoir's paintings to feature a human figure with light filtering through plant leaves from above. Later works by Renoir that make use of this same style include
351:. From around 1865 to 1872, Lise modeled for Renoir and was his lover and companion during his early Salon period. Meanwhile, Renoir continued to face rejection at the Salon with 3615: 824:. Astruc, who was also Renoir's personal friend, described Lise as the "likeable Parisian girl in the woods", and viewed the painting as part of a trinity beginning with Manet's 891: 166:
The painting was one of Renoir's first critically successful works during his early Salon period, an accomplishment which would only be surpassed more than a decade later with
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who was promoting French paintings in Germany against the wishes of the Kaiser. Cassirer bought the painting several months later on May 10. Later that same month, on May 23,
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to help Renoir win commissions from future patrons. "Renoir excels in portraiture", writes Duret. "I doubt that any painter has ever depicted women in a more seductive way."
1005: 223:(1841–1919) grew up in Paris, where his father worked as a tailor and his mother as a seamstress. Renoir trained as a porcelain painter for four years in his youth, but the 3990: 656: 3022: 695: 997: 729:, although Lise was a working class seamstress, her appearance in a "fine dress and umbrella suggests some holiday extravagance" in the context of the painting. 3880: 990: 1098:, Germany. In a letter to his wife Gertrude, Osthaus writes, "The Renoir is so incredibly beautiful that I couldn't resist." The painting was moved to 876: 3940: 1016: 390: 338: 4367: 3740: 1185:; it is the only image of a painting from the entire Impressionist movement in the book. In the section on Renoir, Duret speaks glowingly about 314: 279:), happened to meet Renoir in a clearing of the forest and recommended to him to use lighter tones, the very advice he himself had been given by 492:
during the early Salon period from 1863 to 1873, where he created large-scale works featuring figures in the outdoors, with only one landscape (
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in the summer of 1867, possibly in August, when he was 26 years old. Previously, it was assumed that Renoir had composed the painting in the
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in Paris on June 5, 1890; Durand-Ruel exhibited the painting in March 1901 in Hamburg, Germany, at a gallery owned by Berlin art dealer
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thirty years earlier. So a tradition was handed on, and henceforth, it would be the task of other 'sons of light' to bear the torch."
1421: 322:, were accepted by the Salon of 1865. Of all of Renoir's four early Salon submissions between 1863 and 1866, only one work survives ( 4300: 3850: 3675: 562:, "we do not know enough about his practice in the 1860s". In spite of that, Renoir "presented his subjects as plein air painting". 777: 3513:
Impressionists and Symbolists: Manet, Degas, Monet, Pissarro, Sisley, Renoir, Cezanne, Seurat, Gauguin, Van Gogh, Toulouse-Lautrec
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just at the moment when his style first attains to maturity and shortly before he was to experience his first worldly successes."
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argues that the painting was probably completed in Chantilly, not Fontainebleau as commonly assumed according to Vollard.
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In the late 1860s, Renoir was still in the process of developing his own unique style and technique. Critics noted that
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words and a sure sign that a painting had displeased the establishment or, perhaps, pleased the public too much."
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to the Salon of 1864. Despite its acceptance, Renoir once again destroyed his painting. Two of Renoir's works,
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The Grove Dictionary of Art: From Renaissance to Impressionism: Styles and Movements in Western Art 1400-1900
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she wears a blue rather than a black sash. House notes the thematic and narrative similarity between
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in the forest. "Even if Renoir largely worked on the painting in the studio", writes art historian
176:, but he continued to develop his unique style painting filtered light which he would return to in 108: 56: 4070: 4716: 4340: 3790: 749: 359: 256: 3631: 1124:. In both works, she appears in a forest wearing a similar dress and the same earrings, but in 240: 4394: 4310: 4200: 4160: 4130: 4080: 864: 754: 596:, along with paintings by Bazille and Monet, to a remote gallery known as the "rubbish dump" ( 4585: 3290: 3970: 3930: 3890: 3749: 1134: 631: 508: 252: 224: 220: 147: 50: 3457: 2868: 4558: 4414: 4260: 4240: 4180: 4090: 2583:
Renoir, Lise and the Le Cœur Family: A Study of Renoir's Early Development-II: The Le Cœurs
1448: 523: 172:(1878) at the Salon of 1879. In the late 1860s, Renoir's technique was still influenced by 1152:(1872), features Lise seated, modeling a similar dress with a red sash, hat, and parasol. 353: 280: 255:(1841–1870). During the summer of 1862, Renoir and his friends painted landscapes in the 8: 4468: 4050: 3870: 3233: 3052: 2820: 1258: 1064: 150:, created in 1867 during his early Salon period. The full-length painting depicts model 2939: 2451: 4731: 4614: 4607: 4290: 4030: 3830: 3588: 3512: 3485: 3319: 2992: 2840: 2708: 2683: 2655: 2630: 2520: 2476: 1083: 1055:, the painting Duret liked most, on the spot for 1,200 francs. Before Duret purchased 1043: 201: 3238: 3210: 1059:, the canvas was sitting on the floor rolled up because Renoir was forced to sell the 4642: 4230: 4220: 3691: 3653: 3645: 3627: 3601: 3593: 3576: 3568: 3553: 3545: 3540: 3525: 3517: 3498: 3490: 3473: 3465: 3446: 3438: 3411: 3403: 3372: 3364: 3349: 3332: 3324: 3279: 3271: 3243: 3223: 3215: 3198: 3190: 3176: 3168: 3138: 3130: 3099: 3094: 3079: 3062: 3042: 3034: 3005: 2997: 2976: 2968: 2943: 2927: 2919: 2904: 2896: 2881: 2873: 2853: 2845: 2825: 2805: 2785: 2780: 2768: 2744: 2736: 2721: 2713: 2696: 2688: 2668: 2660: 2643: 2635: 2618: 2610: 2590: 2571: 2525: 2489: 2481: 2461: 2456: 2441: 2433: 2428: 1182: 626: 2815: 2795: 2781:
Les peintres impressionistes: Claude Monet-Sisley- C. Pissarro-Renoir-Berthe Morisot
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Drawing by Renoir used as a frontispiece by Duret in his 1878 book on Impressionism
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French Impressionists and their Contemporaries Represented in American Collections
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Renoir, Lise and the Le Cœur Family: A Study of Renoir's Early Development-1 Lise
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From Bohemia to Arcadia: Renoir between Nervous Modernity and Primitive Eternity
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Decorative Modernity and Avant-Garde Classicism In Renoir’s Late Work, 1892-1919
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in April 1861. In Gleyre's studio, Renoir became friends with fellow students
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goes for; it's all the same to me." Renoir was unable to sell the painting.
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Renoir began submitting his work to the Salon in 1863. His first submission,
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Hansen, Dorothee (2015). "Durand Ruel and German". In Patry, Sylvie (ed.).
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would later be drawn upon by the artist in future works, writes art critic
676: 635: 554: 244: 3657: 3580: 3544:. Trans. by Harold L. Van Doren and Randolph T. Weaver. Alfred A. Knopf. 3477: 3376: 3336: 3283: 3247: 3202: 3083: 3046: 2931: 2908: 2809: 2772: 2748: 2672: 2622: 2465: 1324: 540:(1866). More recent scholarship points to Renoir painting the work in the 4529: 3557: 3502: 3450: 3415: 3300:". Jubiläumsvortragsreihe 1922/2022. (Jubilee Lecture Series 1922/2022). 3227: 3180: 3142: 3009: 2980: 2885: 2857: 2725: 2700: 2678: 2594: 2575: 2493: 2445: 1038: 867:
described the painting as "the figure of a fat woman daubed with white".
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An Outline of 19th Century European Painting: From David through Cézanne
667:(or an unmarried female lover and companion). Renoir's presentation of 119: 3103: 2829: 2529: 644: 602: 271:
writes: "Diaz, still wearing his old porcelain decorator's smock (like
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House, John (2007). "The Public Face of Renoir as a Landscapist". In
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notes that the work "explore the borderlines between portraiture and
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The Many Faces of Lise Tréhot: Pierre-Auguste Renoir's Portraits of
3314:". The Frick Collection. Alex Gordon Lecture in the History of Art. 2940:
Inventing Impressionism: Paul Durand-Ruel and the Modern Art Market
3033:. The Richard R. Brettell Lecture Series. Yale University Press. 3960: 1726:(in Romanian) Roseti, Roxana; Teodorescu, Vlad (March 20, 2010). 704: 3031:
Impressionism and Post-Impressionism at the Dallas Museum of Art
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Renoir took a particular interest in female hats. According to
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was a favorite tactic of the administration, a 'humiliation' in
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Catalogue of the Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand
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both note the influence of Courbet, particularly from his work
639: 229: 188:(1876). The almost life-size portrait and unusual contrast in 3268:
Das Ruhrgebiet: vom "goldenen" Mittelalter zur Industriekultur
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Portrait de Lise (Lise tenant un bouquet de fleurs des champs)
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The Barbizon School and 19th Century French Landscape Painting
753:(1867), showed the influence of other artists, notably French 200:, bought the painting from Renoir, who was unable to sell it. 2893:
Collaborative Circles: Friendship Dynamics and Creative Work.
2687:. Trans. by Barbara Perroud-Benson. Harry N. Abrams. p. 53. 1095: 3991:
In the Garden - Under the Arbour at the Moulin de la Galette
3348:. Trans. by Desmond and Camille Clayton. Crown Publishers. 699: 3214:. Art Gallery of New South Wales. Yale University Press. 2712:. "Abrams Discoveries" series. New York: Harry N. Abrams. 2609:. Trans. by Andrew Cannon and Jay Hyams. Arch Cape Press. 690:
Renoir's early use of the misty effect in his portrait of
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Portrait of Lise (Lise holding a bouquet of wild flowers)
1120:(1867), was completed around the same time as the larger 1117:
Portrait of Lise (Lise holding a bouquet of wild flowers)
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before them. It was in the forest where Renoir first met
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Renoir. Between Bohemia and Bourgeoisie: The Early Years
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There is some debate about where the painting was made.
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Painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir in the Museum Folkwang
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Manet/Velázquez: The French Taste for Spanish Painting
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The Barbizon School & the Origins of Impressionism
1246:. Once owned by French haute couture fashion designer 1063:. "Nobody wanted the canvas", wrote German art critic 3361:
Nineteenth-century European Art: A Topical Dictionary
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Early impressionism and the French state (1866-1874)
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The Thames and Hudson Encyclopaedia of Impressionism
1138:(1870), as the expectations of the waiting woman in 1086:, a patron of the European avant-garde, paid 18,000 863:
to "a nice semisoft cheese out for a stroll", while
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Pierre-Auguste Renoir 1841–1919: A Dream of Harmony
235:In November 1860, he entered the private studio of 87:
184 cm (72 in) × 115 cm (45 in)
4141:Portrait of Irène Cahen d'Anvers (La Petite Irène) 970:Caricatures contemporaneous with the Salon of 1868 647:on the trunk of the tree in the shade behind her. 3941:Claude Monet Painting in His Garden at Argenteuil 3673:Migliaccio, Luciano (2008). Marques, Luiz (ed.). 671:in the full-length, life-size format was, writes 333:through his friend, former architect and painter 4698: 2824:. Trans. by J. E. Crawford Flitch. G. Richards. 2524:. Thames and Hudson. New York Graphic Society. 163:was finally accepted and exhibited in May 1868. 4368:Portrait of Ambroise Vollard in a Red Headscarf 2758:". The Frick Collection. Retrieved May 1, 2023. 702:, best exemplified by the figure of the man in 698:. At least two later paintings featuring this 686:Visitor to scale. The large format is apparent. 204:, a German patron of avant-garde art, acquired 3095:Impressionism: Biographical and Critical Study 741:, like several of Renoir's earlier paintings, 634:, shadowed by her parasol. She wears a small, 3734: 3690:. Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Verlag. pp. 15-50. 3613:Review: Impressionism, Fashion, and Modernity 3242:. (in German) R. Piper. p. 10–14, 110. 638:straw hat with red ribbons, and a long white 3437:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 410, 454. 592:led the administrators of the Salon to move 4101:Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children 3516:. Trans. by Francis Steegmuller. Scribner. 2942:. National Gallery. Yale University Press. 585:Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children 192:led several critics to ridicule the work. 169:Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children 3741: 3727: 3291:In search of Lise, Renoir's model and muse 2457:Exposition A. Renoir: Galeries Durand-Ruel 1354:List of paintings by Pierre-Auguste Renoir 919:(1861–62) by James Abbott McNeill Whistler 708:(1874) and the figure of the ballerina in 337:, who was involved in a relationship with 239:(1806–1874) and was later admitted to the 107: 55: 38: 4301:Yvonne and Christine Lerolle at the Piano 3748: 2801:Histoire d'Edouard Manet et de son oeuvre 1102:when the museum relocated in 1922 as the 1094:and brought it to his Folkwang Museum in 897:Comparison between the central figure of 3642:The Concise New Makers of Modern Culture 2934:. pp. 37, 51, 75, 94, 96-97, 284, 305. 2761:Donahue, Nathaniel J. (September 2013). 2499:Borgmeyer, Charles Louis (March 1913). " 917:Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl 778:Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl 681: 564: 444:(1866). The extant remaining portion of 196:, a passionate supporter of the nascent 2996:. National Gallery Company. pp. 10-17. 2916:Impressionism, Fashion, & Modernity 2480:. National Gallery Company. pp. 50-81. 2364: 2362: 2005: 2003: 1877: 1875: 1754: 1752: 1671: 1669: 1467: 1359: 1299:Woman with Parasol Seated in the Garden 1149:Woman with Parasol Seated in the Garden 4699: 3189:. Yale University Press. pp. 1–2, 69. 2967:. Getty Publications. pp. 17, 55, 57. 2501:The Master Impressionists (Chapter IV) 1894: 1892: 1890: 1686: 1684: 1639:, "Chapter XI. Last Years", pp. 93-94. 1454: 1173:In May 1878, Théodore Duret published 3722: 3679:. MASP. Retrieved September 26, 2022. 1642: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1527: 1525: 1477: 1439:Prince George Bibescu was the son of 1433: 1393: 1371: 1280:The romantic rendezvous hinted at in 732: 427:Jules Le Cœur in Fontainebleau Forest 349:Jules Le Cœur in Fontainebleau Forest 4586:Musée de Montmartre, home and studio 4021:Nude woman sitting on a couch (Anna) 3981:Portrait of the Painter Claude Monet 3098:. Trans. by James Emmons. Volume I. 2359: 2000: 1872: 1749: 1666: 625:is a large format, almost life-size 259:, following in the tradition of the 4351:The Coast at Cagnes, Sea, Mountains 3851:Léonard Renoir, The Artist's Father 3385:(1994a). "Figures in a Landscape". 3312:Renoir and the Democracy of Fashion 3254:Museum Folkwang - Collection Online 2957:Pierre-Auguste Renoir: La Promenade 2821:Manet and the French Impressionists 2767:(PhD thesis). New York University. 2684:Impressionism: The First Collectors 2581:Cooper, Douglas (Sept–Oct 1959b). " 2220:, p. 53; House 1997, pp. 45-46; 57. 2108:, p. 51-52; Distel 1995, pp. 24-26. 1956: 1887: 1785:, pp. 10-11; Bailey 2007, p. 51-53. 1681: 1498: 1411: 1388:history of rail transport in France 1380: 650: 13: 4707:Portraits by Pierre-Auguste Renoir 3666: 3640:(2009). "Renoir, Pierre-Auguste". 3565:Renoir: His Life, Art, and Letters 3112:(1994a). "Portraits and Figures". 3075:A History of French Art, 1100–1899 2735:. Abbeville Press. pp. 23, 62–73. 2096:, p. 99; Leymarie 1955, pp. 48-49. 1537: 1522: 14: 4743: 4722:Collection of the Museum Folkwang 4378:The Farm at Les Collettes, Cagnes 4121:Lunch at the Restaurant Fournaise 3703: 3289:Patry, Sylvie (March 24, 2022). " 3185:Lucy, Martha. John House (2012). 2156:, p. 111; Borgmeyer 1913, p. 146. 1070:Duret later sold the painting to 839:There was no major opposition to 3686:" (PDF). In Zimmer, Nina (ed.). 3682:Zimmermann, Michael F. (2012). " 3624:Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 3611:Whitmore, Janet (Spring 2014). " 3072:Kingsley, Rose Georgina (1899). 2918:. The Art Institute of Chicago. 2754:Distel, Anne (March 7, 2012). " 1323: 1291: 1257: 1221: 1148: 1116: 1004: 989: 974: 954: 939: 924: 909: 890: 875: 468: 453: 434: 419: 404: 399:(1858) by Narcisse Virgilio Díaz 389: 185:Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette 3841:Skaters in the Bois de Boulogne 3586:White, Barbara Ehrlich (2017). 3563:White, Barbara Ehrlich (2010). 3187:Renoir in the Barnes Foundation 3078:. Longmans, Green and Company. 2589:, 101 (678/679): 320, 322–329. 2418: 2398: 2382: 2347: 2335: 2323: 2311: 2295: 2283: 2271: 2259: 2247: 2235: 2223: 2211: 2199: 2183: 2171: 2159: 2147: 2135: 2123: 2120:p. 140; Loyrette 1994a, p. 210. 2111: 2099: 2087: 2075: 2063: 2051: 2039: 2027: 2015: 1980: 1968: 1944: 1932: 1920: 1904: 1860: 1848: 1836: 1824: 1812: 1800: 1788: 1776: 1764: 1737: 1720: 1708: 1696: 1654: 1630: 1618: 1602: 1590: 1424:from Victor Hugo's 1831 novel 1109: 717:took on exceptional radiance." 4281:Young Woman with a Blue Ribbon 3464:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. 3323:. Cambridge University Press. 3029:." In Heather MacDonald (ed.) 2844:. Volume I. Harper & Row. 2656:The Chronicle of Impressionism 2460:. Impr. de l'art, E. Ménard. 1578: 1566: 1554: 1510: 1318: 1286: 1252: 1216: 712:(1874), were presented at the 677:typically reserved for royalty 617: 483: 329:In that same year, Renoir met 1: 4439: 4382: 4355: 4151:Luncheon of the Boating Party 3811:Frédéric Bazille at his Easel 3589:Renoir: An Intimate Biography 3150:(1994b). "History Painting". 2895:University of Chicago Press. 2756:Renoir and the Woman of Paris 1331:Lise with a Parasol (drawing) 1175:Les Peintres Impressionnistes 1024: 820:as a continuation of Monet's 783:James Abbott McNeill Whistler 576: 534:, just like he had done with 215: 4171:Two Sisters (On the Terrace) 3304:. Retrieved April 11, 2023. 2993:Renoir landscapes: 1865-1883 2891:Farrell, Michael P. (2001). 2477:Renoir landscapes: 1865-1883 2308:. Event occurs at 00:00:50. 2292:. Event occurs at 00:03:18. 1420:draws upon the character of 140:Lise – La femme à l'ombrelle 7: 4461:A Studio at Les Batignolles 4011:Bal du moulin de la Galette 3359:Strieter, Terry W. (1999). 3342:Schneider, Bruno F. (1958) 2775:. Retrieved August 2, 2023. 2603:De Grada, Raffaele (1989). 1997:. Event occurs at 0:15:15. 1427:The Hunchback of Notre-Dame 1347: 1167:Bal du moulin de la Galette 899:Young Ladies of the Village 883:Young Ladies of the Village 772:Young Ladies of the Village 10: 4748: 4321:Gabrielle with Open Blouse 4041:A Girl with a Watering Can 3771:Portrait of William Sisley 3541:Renoir: An Intimate Record 3489:. Macmillan. p. 163. 3400:Metropolitan Museum of Art 3165:Metropolitan Museum of Art 3127:Metropolitan Museum of Art 1977:. Event occurs at 0:07:02. 1705:. Event occurs at 0:12:07. 1306:46 cm × 37.9 cm 1272:813 cm × 648 cm 1236:156 cm × 129 cm 679:in the Western tradition. 324:Portrait de William Sisley 315:Portrait de William Sisley 146:painting by French artist 4680:Pays des Impressionnistes 4577: 4497: 4452: 4426: 4111:Portrait of Jeanne Samary 3901:Bather with a Griffon Dog 3756: 2709:Renoir: A Sensuous Vision 2578:. (subscription required) 2392: 2388: 2376: 2353: 2329: 2217: 2205: 2193: 2189: 2177: 2153: 2129: 2117: 2105: 2072:. Event occurs at 11:16. 2069: 1986: 1950: 1929:. Event occurs at 11:41. 1881: 1866: 1854: 1842: 1833:, pp. 208, 234, 239, 255. 1818: 1782: 1770: 1758: 1743: 1714: 1675: 1660: 1636: 1608: 1560: 1504: 885:(1852) by Gustave Courbet 843:at the Salon. Art critic 488:Renoir sold himself as a 461:Portrait of Marie Le Cœur 446:Paysage avec deux figures 369:Portrait of Marie Le Cœur 354:Paysage avec deux figures 116: 101: 91: 83: 72: 64: 46: 37: 30: 25: 4405:Portrait of Adèle Besson 3427:Origins of Impressionism 3388:Origins of Impressionism 3317:Roos, Jane Mayo (1996). 3208:Maloon, Terence (2005). 3153:Origins of Impressionism 3115:Origins of Impressionism 2784:. Librairie Parisienne. 2778:Duret, Théodore (1878). 2653:Denvir, Bernard (1993). 2628:Denvir, Bernard (1990). 2408: 2404: 2372: 2368: 2341: 2317: 2305: 2301: 2289: 2277: 2265: 2253: 2241: 2229: 2165: 2141: 2093: 2081: 2060:. Event occurs at 10:58. 2057: 2045: 2033: 2021: 2009: 1994: 1990: 1974: 1962: 1938: 1926: 1914: 1910: 1898: 1830: 1806: 1794: 1702: 1690: 1648: 1624: 1612: 1596: 1584: 1572: 1548: 1531: 1516: 1400: 1181:, which Duret used as a 3781:Mother Anthony's Tavern 3592:. Thames & Hudson. 3266:Parent, Thomas (2000). 2599:(subscription required) 2587:The Burlington Magazine 2568:The Burlington Magazine 1242:The sister painting to 934:(1863) by Edouard Manet 744:Mother Anthony's Tavern 696:Charles Louis Borgmeyer 537:Mother Anthony's Tavern 412:Mother Anthony's Tavern 397:Forest of Fontainebleau 344:Mother Anthony's Tavern 257:Forest of Fontainebleau 4727:19th-century portraits 4395:Blond Girl with a Rose 4311:Woman Playing a Guitar 4251:Les Grandes Baigneuses 4131:Paysage Bords de Seine 3821:A Couple (Les Fiancés) 3270:. DuMont Reiseverlag. 3061:. The Hyperion Press. 3015:House, John. (2013). " 2914:Groom, Gloria (2012). 2570:, 101 (674): 162–171. 2426:Adams, Steven (1994). 1913:, p. 129, as cited in 1047:(1868) for 400 or 500 964:(1866) by Claude Monet 949:(1866) by Claude Monet 865:Ferdinand de Lasteyrie 855:, French caricaturist 795:, and the painting of 687: 573: 265:Narcisse Virgilio Díaz 139: 4569:(great-granddaughter) 3750:Pierre-Auguste Renoir 3483:Turner, Jane (2000). 2731:Distel, Anne (2010). 2706:Distel, Anne (1995). 2659:. Thames and Hudson. 2634:. Thames and Hudson. 2010:Lucy & House 2012 1991:Lucy & House 2012 1549:Lucy & House 2012 1015:, with a quatrain by 998:Henri-Charles Oulevay 816:both viewed Renoir's 685: 632:three-quarter profile 568: 511:(1841–1870),Le Cœur, 294:Luncheon on the Grass 225:Industrial Revolution 221:Pierre-Auguste Renoir 148:Pierre-Auguste Renoir 51:Pierre-Auguste Renoir 32:Lise with an umbrella 4595:(nanny, later model) 4559:Pierre Roland Renoir 4261:Nature morte: fleurs 4241:Dance in the Country 4181:Young Women in Black 4091:The Cup of Chocolate 3971:The Grand Boulevards 3234:Meier-Graefe, Julius 3053:Jewell, Edward Alden 2954:House, John (1997). 2302:Museum Folkwang 2022 1360:Notes and references 524:Fontainebleau forest 241:École des Beaux-Arts 4537:Claude Renoir (son) 4051:Mother and Children 3911:Woman with Parakeet 3871:A Nymph by a Stream 3801:Lise with a Parasol 3363:. Greenwood Press. 3310:(March 28, 2012). " 2518:Bouret, Jean (1973) 2507:, 28 (3): 132-162. 2344:, pp. 346-347; 359. 1728:"Prințul rătăcitor" 1314:Lise with a Parasol 1309:Private collection 1282:Lise with a Parasol 1244:Lise with a Parasol 1239:Private collection 1187:Lise with a Parasol 1179:Lise with a Parasol 1156:Lise with a Parasol 1140:Lise with a Parasol 1130:Lise with a Parasol 1122:Lise with a Parasol 1114:A sister painting, 1092:Lise with a Parasol 1078:, a manager of the 1065:Julius Meier-Graefe 962:Women in the Garden 903:Lise with a Parasol 861:Lise with a Parasol 841:Lise with a Parasol 834:Lise with a Parasol 818:Lise with a Parasol 739:Lise with a Parasol 692:Lise with a Parasol 669:Lise with a Parasol 623:Lise with a Parasol 550:Lise with a Parasol 520:Lise with a Parasol 299:Lise with a Parasol 206:Lise with a Parasol 190:Lise with a Parasol 161:Lise with a Parasol 131:Lise with a Parasol 26:Lise with a Parasol 4712:Portraits of women 4668:(his only student) 4615:Catherine Hessling 4608:Marguerite Legrand 4477:The Impressionists 4291:Girls at the Piano 4204:(1880–81, 1885–86) 3626:, 13(1): 338-359. 3618:2016-05-21 at the 3458:Geneviève Lacambre 3432:2016-06-03 at the 3393:2016-06-03 at the 3296:2022-09-20 at the 3259:2022-02-17 at the 3158:2016-06-03 at the 3120:2016-06-03 at the 3025:2022-02-17 at the 2962:2015-07-03 at the 2562:2019-03-02 at the 2541:2015-09-24 at the 1312:Similar outfit to 1084:Karl Ernst Osthaus 859:likened Tréhot in 853:Le Salon Pour Rire 733:Critical reception 688: 574: 518:He began painting 202:Karl Ernst Osthaus 102:Accession No. 4694: 4693: 4643:Henriette Henriot 4231:Dance in the City 4221:Dance at Bougival 3764:List of paintings 3536:Vollard, Ambroise 3508:Venturi, Lionello 3369:978-0-313-29898-1 3039:978-0-300-18757-1 2505:Fine Arts Journal 2452:Alexandre, Arsène 2432:. Phaidon Press. 2405:Schlumberger 1963 2242:Meier-Graefe 1920 1732:Jurnalul Național 1345: 1344: 1142:are fulfilled in 761:. Art historians 627:portrait painting 552:in the studio or 251:(1839–1899), and 127: 126: 4739: 4682: 4675: 4673:Maison Fournaise 4667: 4660: 4652: 4645: 4638: 4631: 4624: 4617: 4610: 4603: 4596: 4593:Gabrielle Renard 4588: 4570: 4562: 4561:(great-grandson) 4554: 4546: 4538: 4533: 4525: 4517: 4509: 4490: 4469:Bazille's Studio 4444: 4441: 4435:Venus Victorious 4419: 4409: 4399: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4372: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4345: 4335: 4325: 4315: 4305: 4295: 4285: 4275: 4265: 4255: 4245: 4235: 4225: 4215: 4205: 4195: 4194:(1881 and 1882) 4185: 4175: 4165: 4155: 4145: 4135: 4125: 4115: 4105: 4095: 4085: 4075: 4065: 4055: 4045: 4035: 4025: 4015: 4005: 4001:Woman with a Cat 3995: 3985: 3975: 3965: 3955: 3945: 3935: 3925: 3915: 3905: 3895: 3885: 3875: 3865: 3855: 3845: 3835: 3825: 3815: 3805: 3795: 3785: 3775: 3743: 3736: 3729: 3720: 3719: 3456:Tinterow, Gary; 3420:Tinterow, Gary. 3211:Camille Pissarro 2950:. pp. 152-170. 2600: 2549:. June 24, 2008. 2513:10.2307/25587164 2472:Bailey, Colin B. 2412: 2402: 2396: 2386: 2380: 2366: 2357: 2351: 2345: 2339: 2333: 2332:, pp. 45-46; 57. 2327: 2321: 2315: 2309: 2299: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2275: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2127: 2121: 2115: 2109: 2103: 2097: 2091: 2085: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2013: 2007: 1998: 1984: 1978: 1972: 1966: 1960: 1954: 1948: 1942: 1936: 1930: 1924: 1918: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1885: 1879: 1870: 1864: 1858: 1852: 1846: 1840: 1834: 1828: 1822: 1816: 1810: 1804: 1798: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1762: 1756: 1747: 1741: 1735: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1688: 1679: 1673: 1664: 1658: 1652: 1646: 1640: 1634: 1628: 1622: 1616: 1611:, pp. 306, 453; 1606: 1600: 1594: 1588: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1552: 1546: 1535: 1529: 1520: 1514: 1508: 1502: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1471: 1465: 1458: 1452: 1441:Gheorghe Bibescu 1437: 1431: 1415: 1409: 1397: 1391: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1327: 1295: 1261: 1225: 1192: 1191: 1126:Portrait of Lise 1080:Berlin Secession 1072:Paul Durand-Ruel 1008: 993: 978: 958: 943: 928: 913: 894: 879: 832:and ending with 763:Lionello Venturi 714:first exhibition 651:Style and themes 542:Chantilly Forest 532:Bourron-Marlotte 509:Frédéric Bazille 504:Paul Durand-Ruel 472: 457: 438: 423: 408: 393: 253:Frédéric Bazille 208:in 1901 for the 120:edit on Wikidata 112: 111: 60: 59: 42: 23: 22: 4747: 4746: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4738: 4737: 4736: 4697: 4696: 4695: 4690: 4686:Renoir (crater) 4678: 4671: 4663: 4656: 4648: 4641: 4636:Suzanne Valadon 4634: 4627: 4620: 4613: 4606: 4599: 4591: 4584: 4573: 4565: 4557: 4549: 4541: 4536: 4528: 4520: 4514:Lucienne Bisson 4512: 4504: 4493: 4483: 4472:(1870 painting) 4464:(1870 painting) 4448: 4442: 4422: 4412: 4402: 4392: 4385: 4375: 4365: 4358: 4348: 4338: 4328: 4318: 4308: 4298: 4288: 4278: 4268: 4258: 4248: 4238: 4228: 4218: 4211:By the Seashore 4208: 4198: 4188: 4178: 4168: 4158: 4148: 4138: 4128: 4118: 4108: 4098: 4088: 4078: 4068: 4058: 4048: 4038: 4028: 4018: 4008: 3998: 3988: 3978: 3968: 3958: 3948: 3938: 3928: 3918: 3908: 3898: 3888: 3878: 3868: 3861:La Grenouillère 3858: 3848: 3838: 3828: 3818: 3808: 3798: 3788: 3778: 3768: 3752: 3747: 3714:Museum Folkwang 3706: 3701: 3669: 3667:Further reading 3664: 3663: 3620:Wayback Machine 3434:Wayback Machine 3402:. pp. 125–148. 3395:Wayback Machine 3308:Ribeiro, Aileen 3302:Museum Folkwang 3298:Wayback Machine 3261:Wayback Machine 3160:Wayback Machine 3148:Loyrette, Henri 3129:. pp. 183-232. 3122:Wayback Machine 3110:Loyrette, Henri 3027:Wayback Machine 2988:Colin B. Bailey 2964:Wayback Machine 2864:Feist, Peter H. 2816:Duret, Théodore 2796:Duret, Théodore 2598: 2564:Wayback Machine 2553:Cooper, Douglas 2543:Wayback Machine 2421: 2416: 2415: 2409:Christie's 2008 2403: 2399: 2387: 2383: 2367: 2360: 2352: 2348: 2340: 2336: 2328: 2324: 2318:Christie's 2008 2316: 2312: 2300: 2296: 2288: 2284: 2276: 2272: 2264: 2260: 2252: 2248: 2240: 2236: 2228: 2224: 2216: 2212: 2204: 2200: 2188: 2184: 2176: 2172: 2164: 2160: 2152: 2148: 2140: 2136: 2128: 2124: 2116: 2112: 2104: 2100: 2092: 2088: 2080: 2076: 2068: 2064: 2056: 2052: 2044: 2040: 2032: 2028: 2020: 2016: 2008: 2001: 1985: 1981: 1973: 1969: 1961: 1957: 1949: 1945: 1937: 1933: 1925: 1921: 1909: 1905: 1897: 1888: 1880: 1873: 1865: 1861: 1853: 1849: 1841: 1837: 1829: 1825: 1817: 1813: 1805: 1801: 1793: 1789: 1781: 1777: 1769: 1765: 1757: 1750: 1742: 1738: 1725: 1721: 1713: 1709: 1701: 1697: 1689: 1682: 1674: 1667: 1659: 1655: 1647: 1643: 1635: 1631: 1623: 1619: 1607: 1603: 1595: 1591: 1583: 1579: 1571: 1567: 1559: 1555: 1547: 1538: 1530: 1523: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1499: 1489: 1488: 1482: 1478: 1472: 1468: 1459: 1455: 1445:Zoe Brâncoveanu 1438: 1434: 1416: 1412: 1398: 1394: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1362: 1350: 1112: 1104:Museum Folkwang 1027: 1020: 1017:Philippe Dubois 1009: 1000: 994: 985: 979: 965: 959: 950: 944: 935: 929: 920: 914: 905: 895: 886: 880: 845:Théophile Thoré 810:Zacharie Astruc 785:, the image of 759:Gustave Courbet 735: 653: 620: 579: 572:(1876), age 35. 546:Chantilly, Oise 528:Chailly-en-Brie 500:Colin B. Bailey 486: 479: 476:Charles Le Cœur 473: 464: 458: 449: 442:Woman with Bird 439: 430: 424: 415: 409: 400: 394: 365:Charles Le Cœur 261:Barbizon school 218: 210:Museum Folkwang 174:Gustave Courbet 123: 106: 96:Museum Folkwang 54: 19: 12: 11: 5: 4745: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4717:1867 paintings 4714: 4709: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4688: 4683: 4676: 4669: 4661: 4654: 4646: 4639: 4632: 4625: 4618: 4611: 4604: 4597: 4589: 4581: 4579: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4571: 4563: 4555: 4547: 4539: 4534: 4526: 4518: 4510: 4506:Aline Charigot 4501: 4499: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4491: 4481: 4473: 4465: 4456: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4420: 4410: 4400: 4390: 4373: 4363: 4346: 4341:After the Bath 4336: 4326: 4316: 4306: 4296: 4286: 4276: 4266: 4256: 4246: 4236: 4226: 4216: 4206: 4196: 4186: 4176: 4166: 4156: 4146: 4136: 4126: 4116: 4106: 4096: 4086: 4076: 4066: 4061:At the Theatre 4056: 4046: 4036: 4026: 4016: 4006: 3996: 3986: 3976: 3966: 3956: 3946: 3936: 3926: 3916: 3906: 3896: 3886: 3876: 3866: 3856: 3846: 3836: 3826: 3816: 3806: 3796: 3786: 3776: 3766: 3760: 3758: 3754: 3753: 3746: 3745: 3738: 3731: 3723: 3717: 3716: 3705: 3704:External links 3702: 3700: 3699: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3661: 3638:Wintle, Justin 3635: 3609: 3584: 3561: 3533: 3505: 3481: 3454: 3422:Henri Loyrette 3418: 3383:Tinterow, Gary 3380: 3357: 3340: 3315: 3305: 3287: 3264: 3251: 3239:Auguste Renoir 3231: 3206: 3183: 3145: 3107: 3090:Leymarie, Jean 3087: 3070: 3050: 3013: 2984: 2952: 2935: 2912: 2889: 2861: 2836:Eitner, Lorenz 2833: 2813: 2793: 2776: 2759: 2752: 2741:978-0789210579 2729: 2704: 2676: 2651: 2626: 2601: 2579: 2555:(May 1959a). " 2550: 2533: 2516: 2497: 2469: 2449: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2397: 2381: 2358: 2346: 2334: 2322: 2310: 2294: 2282: 2270: 2258: 2246: 2234: 2230:Alexandre 1892 2222: 2210: 2198: 2190:Tinterow 1994a 2182: 2170: 2166:Schneider 1958 2158: 2146: 2142:Loyrette 1994a 2134: 2122: 2118:Tinterow 1994a 2110: 2098: 2086: 2074: 2062: 2050: 2038: 2034:Borgmeyer 1913 2026: 2014: 1999: 1979: 1967: 1963:Borgmeyer 1913 1955: 1943: 1931: 1919: 1903: 1886: 1882:Tinterow 1994a 1871: 1867:Tinterow 1994a 1859: 1855:Tinterow 1994b 1847: 1835: 1823: 1811: 1799: 1787: 1775: 1763: 1748: 1736: 1719: 1707: 1695: 1693:, pp. 442–443. 1680: 1678:, pp. 160-169. 1665: 1661:Loyrette 1994b 1653: 1641: 1629: 1617: 1609:Tinterow 1994b 1601: 1589: 1577: 1565: 1563:, pp. 304-305. 1561:Tinterow 1994b 1553: 1536: 1521: 1509: 1496: 1495: 1487: 1486: 1476: 1466: 1462:Douglas Cooper 1453: 1432: 1410: 1392: 1379: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1328: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1303:Oil on canvas 1301: 1296: 1289: 1285: 1284: 1278: 1273: 1270: 1269:Oil on canvas 1267: 1262: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1233:Oil on canvas 1231: 1226: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1111: 1108: 1035:Théodore Duret 1026: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1019:(Vabontrain). 1010: 1003: 1001: 995: 988: 986: 980: 973: 971: 967: 966: 960: 953: 951: 945: 938: 936: 930: 923: 921: 915: 908: 906: 896: 889: 887: 881: 874: 872: 828:, followed by 734: 731: 722:Aileen Ribeiro 673:Peter H. Feist 661:genre painting 655:Art historian 652: 649: 619: 616: 578: 575: 490:figure painter 485: 482: 481: 480: 474: 467: 465: 459: 452: 450: 448:featuring Lise 440: 433: 431: 425: 418: 416: 410: 403: 401: 395: 388: 377:Douglas Cooper 306:Nymph and Faun 289:Johan Jongkind 237:Charles Gleyre 217: 214: 198:Impressionists 194:Théodore Duret 125: 124: 117: 114: 113: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 28: 27: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4744: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4665:Jeanne Baudot 4662: 4659: 4658:Raoul Rigault 4655: 4653:(child model) 4651: 4647: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4630: 4629:Jeanne Samary 4626: 4623: 4622:Richard Guino 4619: 4616: 4612: 4609: 4605: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4590: 4587: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4576: 4568: 4567:Sophie Renoir 4564: 4560: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4543:Claude Renoir 4540: 4535: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4522:Pierre Renoir 4519: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4496: 4488: 4487: 4482: 4480:(2006 series) 4479: 4478: 4474: 4471: 4470: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4458: 4457: 4455: 4451: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4431: 4429: 4425: 4417: 4416: 4411: 4407: 4406: 4401: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4380: 4379: 4374: 4370: 4369: 4364: 4353: 4352: 4347: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4323: 4322: 4317: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4303: 4302: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4287: 4283: 4282: 4277: 4273: 4272: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4257: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4243: 4242: 4237: 4233: 4232: 4227: 4223: 4222: 4217: 4213: 4212: 4207: 4203: 4202: 4201:The Umbrellas 4197: 4193: 4192: 4191:Blonde Bather 4187: 4183: 4182: 4177: 4173: 4172: 4167: 4163: 4162: 4161:Pink and Blue 4157: 4153: 4152: 4147: 4143: 4142: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4127: 4123: 4122: 4117: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4103: 4102: 4097: 4093: 4092: 4087: 4083: 4082: 4081:The Day Dream 4077: 4073: 4072: 4067: 4063: 4062: 4057: 4053: 4052: 4047: 4043: 4042: 4037: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4023: 4022: 4017: 4013: 4012: 4007: 4003: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3992: 3987: 3983: 3982: 3977: 3973: 3972: 3967: 3963: 3962: 3957: 3953: 3952: 3951:La Parisienne 3947: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3923: 3922: 3917: 3913: 3912: 3907: 3903: 3902: 3897: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3877: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3853: 3852: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3797: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3783: 3782: 3777: 3773: 3772: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3744: 3739: 3737: 3732: 3730: 3725: 3724: 3721: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3707: 3697: 3696:9783720402002 3693: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3671: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3650:9781134021390 3647: 3644:. Routledge. 3643: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3614: 3610: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3598:9780500774038 3595: 3591: 3590: 3585: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3573:9780810996076 3570: 3566: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3551: 3550:9780486264882 3547: 3543: 3542: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3522:9780815404590 3519: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3495:9780312229757 3492: 3488: 3487: 3482: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3470:9781588390400 3467: 3463: 3459: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3444: 3443:9780870997174 3440: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3423: 3419: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3408:9780870997174 3405: 3401: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3389: 3384: 3381: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3346: 3341: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3329:9780521552448 3326: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3313: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3276:9783770131594 3273: 3269: 3265: 3262: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3232: 3229: 3225: 3221: 3220:9780300115529 3217: 3213: 3212: 3207: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3195:9780300151008 3192: 3188: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3173:9780870997174 3170: 3167:. pp. 29-54. 3166: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3154: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3135:9780870997174 3132: 3128: 3124: 3123: 3119: 3116: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3096: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3076: 3071: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3014: 3011: 3007: 3003: 3002:9781857093179 2999: 2995: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2973:9780892363650 2970: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2948:9781857095845 2945: 2941: 2936: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2924:9780300184518 2921: 2917: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2901:9780226238661 2898: 2894: 2890: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2878:9783822800652 2875: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2850:0-06-432976-3 2847: 2843: 2842: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2823: 2822: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2804:. H. Floury. 2803: 2802: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2782: 2777: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2765: 2760: 2757: 2753: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2718:9780810928756 2715: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2694: 2693:0-8109-3160-5 2690: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2665:9780500236659 2662: 2658: 2657: 2652: 2649: 2645: 2641: 2640:9780500202395 2637: 2633: 2632: 2627: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2615:0-517-68372-5 2612: 2608: 2607: 2602: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2522: 2517: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2486:9781857093179 2483: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2438:0-7148-2919-6 2435: 2431: 2430: 2425: 2424: 2410: 2406: 2401: 2394: 2391:, p. 67. See 2390: 2385: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2369:De Grada 1989 2365: 2363: 2356:, p. 162-163. 2355: 2350: 2343: 2342:Whitmore 2014 2338: 2331: 2326: 2319: 2314: 2307: 2303: 2298: 2291: 2286: 2279: 2274: 2267: 2262: 2256:, p. 164-165. 2255: 2250: 2243: 2238: 2231: 2226: 2219: 2214: 2207: 2202: 2195: 2191: 2186: 2179: 2174: 2167: 2162: 2155: 2150: 2143: 2138: 2131: 2126: 2119: 2114: 2107: 2102: 2095: 2090: 2083: 2078: 2071: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2047: 2042: 2035: 2030: 2023: 2018: 2011: 2006: 2004: 1996: 1993:, pp. 2, 69; 1992: 1988: 1983: 1976: 1971: 1964: 1959: 1952: 1951:Tinterow 2003 1947: 1940: 1935: 1928: 1923: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1901:, p. 118-119. 1900: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1883: 1878: 1876: 1868: 1863: 1856: 1851: 1844: 1839: 1832: 1827: 1820: 1815: 1808: 1803: 1796: 1791: 1784: 1779: 1772: 1767: 1760: 1755: 1753: 1745: 1740: 1733: 1729: 1723: 1716: 1711: 1704: 1699: 1692: 1691:Kingsley 1899 1687: 1685: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1662: 1657: 1650: 1645: 1638: 1633: 1626: 1621: 1614: 1610: 1605: 1598: 1593: 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Sisley 247:(1840–1926), 246: 242: 238: 233: 231: 226: 222: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 186: 181: 180: 175: 171: 170: 164: 162: 158: 153: 149: 145: 144:oil on canvas 141: 137: 133: 132: 121: 115: 110: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 75: 71: 67: 63: 58: 52: 49: 45: 41: 36: 33: 29: 24: 21: 16: 4650:Jane Henriot 4551:Alain Renoir 4484: 4475: 4467: 4459: 4433: 4413: 4403: 4393: 4376: 4366: 4349: 4339: 4329: 4319: 4309: 4299: 4289: 4279: 4269: 4259: 4249: 4239: 4229: 4219: 4209: 4199: 4189: 4179: 4169: 4159: 4149: 4139: 4129: 4119: 4109: 4099: 4089: 4079: 4071:Eugène Murer 4069: 4059: 4049: 4039: 4029: 4019: 4009: 3999: 3989: 3979: 3969: 3959: 3949: 3939: 3931:Le Pont-Neuf 3929: 3919: 3909: 3899: 3891:La Promenade 3889: 3881:L'Algérienne 3879: 3869: 3859: 3849: 3839: 3829: 3819: 3809: 3800: 3799: 3789: 3779: 3769: 3687: 3674: 3641: 3623: 3587: 3564: 3539: 3511: 3484: 3461: 3425: 3386: 3360: 3343: 3318: 3267: 3237: 3209: 3186: 3151: 3113: 3093: 3073: 3056: 3030: 3018: 2991: 2955: 2938: 2915: 2892: 2867: 2839: 2819: 2799: 2779: 2762: 2732: 2707: 2682: 2679:Distel, Anne 2654: 2629: 2604: 2586: 2567: 2546: 2519: 2504: 2475: 2455: 2427: 2419:Bibliography 2407:as cited in 2400: 2395:, pp. 27–28. 2384: 2349: 2337: 2325: 2313: 2297: 2285: 2273: 2261: 2249: 2237: 2232:, pp. 13-14. 2225: 2213: 2201: 2185: 2173: 2161: 2149: 2137: 2132:, pp. 29-30. 2125: 2113: 2101: 2094:Venturi 1950 2089: 2077: 2065: 2058:Ribeiro 2019 2053: 2041: 2029: 2024:, pp. 17-18. 2017: 1982: 1970: 1958: 1946: 1939:Donahue 2013 1934: 1922: 1911:Monnier 1995 1906: 1862: 1850: 1843:Cooper 1959a 1838: 1826: 1821:, pp. 64-67. 1814: 1802: 1790: 1778: 1773:, pp. 11-16. 1766: 1759:Cooper 1959b 1746:, pp. 37-38. 1739: 1731: 1722: 1717:, pp. 21-24. 1710: 1698: 1656: 1651:, pp. 35-36. 1649:Farrell 2001 1644: 1632: 1620: 1615:, pp. 33-34. 1613:Vollard 1925 1604: 1599:, pp. 33-34. 1597:Vollard 1925 1592: 1580: 1568: 1556: 1512: 1500: 1491: 1490: 1479: 1469: 1456: 1435: 1425: 1418:La Esméralda 1417: 1413: 1401:Farrell 2001 1395: 1382: 1373: 1364: 1363: 1330: 1313: 1298: 1281: 1276:Getty Center 1265:La Promenade 1264: 1243: 1228: 1186: 1183:frontispiece 1178: 1174: 1172: 1165: 1159: 1155: 1154: 1147: 1144:La Promenade 1143: 1139: 1135:La Promenade 1133: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1110:Related work 1091: 1069: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1032: 1028: 961: 946: 931: 916: 902: 898: 882: 860: 852: 849: 840: 838: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 808:Art critic 807: 803:Claude Monet 796: 786: 776: 770: 748: 742: 738: 736: 719: 709: 703: 691: 689: 668: 654: 622: 621: 612:Castagnary's 607: 601: 597: 593: 589: 583: 580: 569: 555:en plein air 553: 549: 535: 526:, close to 519: 517: 495:Soirée d'été 493: 487: 475: 460: 445: 441: 426: 411: 396: 381: 380:of Renoir's 368: 364: 358: 352: 348: 342: 328: 323: 320:Soirée d'été 319: 313: 310:La Esméralda 309: 305: 303: 298: 292: 285: 245:Claude Monet 234: 219: 205: 189: 183: 177: 167: 165: 160: 130: 129: 128: 31: 20: 15: 4601:Lise Tréhot 4530:Jean Renoir 4489:(2012 film) 4443: 1914 4415:The Bathers 4398:(1915–1917) 4386: 1908 4359: 1910 4274:(1886–1887) 4254:(1884–1887) 4184:(1880–1882) 4064:(1876–1877) 3710:Description 3019:Parisiennes 2872:. Taschen. 2373:Denvir 1993 2278:Parent 2000 2254:Hansen 2015 2244:, p. 10-12. 2218:Distel 1990 2194:Distel 1995 2178:Denvir 1990 2106:Denvir 1993 2082:Wintle 2009 2070:Distel 2012 1987:Distel 2010 1915:Maloon 2005 1831:Bouret 1973 1807:Bailey 2007 1795:Bailey 2007 1771:Distel 1990 1715:Distel 1995 1625:Bouret 1973 1573:Eitner 1992 1517:Jewell 1944 1505:Distel 2010 1164:(1876) and 1039:Edgar Degas 812:and writer 747:(1866) and 727:Anne Distel 675:, a style 618:Description 484:Development 373:love letter 357:(1866) and 331:Lise Tréhot 318:(1864) and 269:Jean Bouret 182:(1876) and 159:, Renoir's 152:Lise Tréhot 105:G 144  4701:Categories 4553:(grandson) 4545:(grandson) 4516:(daughter) 4453:Portrayals 4427:Sculptures 3606:1012226709 3567:. Abrams. 3354:1154531114 2790:1333449543 2648:1334629510 2547:Christie's 2393:Duret 1878 2389:White 2017 2377:Duret 1878 2375:, p. 109; 2354:Duret 1910 2330:House 1997 2306:Patry 2022 2290:Patry 2022 2266:Patry 2022 2206:White 2010 2154:Duret 1910 2130:House 2013 2046:Groom 2012 2022:Feist 1987 1995:Patry 2022 1975:Patry 2022 1927:Patry 2022 1819:White 2017 1783:House 2007 1744:White 2017 1703:Patry 2022 1676:Duret 1910 1637:Duret 1910 1585:Adams 1994 1532:Feist 1987 1492:References 1207:Dimensions 1025:Provenance 1013:Chassagnol 983:André Gill 857:André Gill 814:Émile Zola 801:(1866) by 791:(1863) by 720:Historian 710:The Dancer 657:John House 645:arborglyph 577:Exhibition 371:, 1870) a 216:Background 84:Dimensions 4732:Umbrellas 4418:(1918–19) 4271:The Braid 4031:The Swing 3921:The Harem 3874:(1869-70) 3831:In Summer 3757:Paintings 3658:228374446 3632:1543-1002 3581:503442731 3478:216911741 3424:(1994b). 3377:185705650 3337:185335700 3284:237374514 3248:697606917 3203:742017633 3084:192135341 3047:844731572 2932:816976764 2909:472808666 2810:768310014 2773:872612917 2749:435419243 2673:954795365 2623:983886287 2466:889838110 2371:, p. 14; 2280:, p. 124. 2144:, p. 210. 2084:, p. 634. 2048:, p. 249. 2036:, p. 155. 1965:, p. 146. 1953:, p. 516. 1917:, p. 244. 1899:Roos 1996 1884:, p. 140. 1869:, p. 141. 1857:, p. 319. 1845:, p. 167. 1761:, p. 328. 1627:, p. 239. 1575:, p. 369. 1422:Esméralda 1405:art world 1161:The Swing 1088:Goldmarks 1044:In Summer 1033:In 1872, 700:mistiness 301:in 1867. 179:The Swing 77:oil paint 3616:Archived 3558:23082906 3538:(1925). 3510:(1950). 3503:43076942 3460:(2003). 3451:30623473 3430:Archived 3416:30623473 3391:Archived 3294:Archived 3257:Archived 3236:(1920). 3228:68187386 3181:30623473 3156:Archived 3143:30623473 3118:Archived 3092:(1955). 3055:(1944). 3023:Archived 3010:72868889 2981:37109128 2960:Archived 2886:19524758 2866:(1987). 2858:49225406 2838:(1992). 2818:(1910). 2798:(1902). 2726:34704757 2701:20566765 2681:(1990). 2595:53397979 2576:53397979 2560:Archived 2539:Archived 2494:72868889 2454:(1892). 2446:34355336 2208:, p. 28. 2196:, p. 25. 2192:p. 140; 2180:, p. 36. 2168:, p. 91. 2012:, p. 69. 1941:, p. 20. 1809:, p. 54. 1797:, p. 53. 1519:, p. 36. 1386:See the 1348:See also 1170:(1876). 757:painter 665:mistress 636:pork pie 608:dépotoir 598:dépotoir 382:ambiance 339:Clémence 281:Rousseau 142:) is an 92:Location 79:, canvas 4578:Related 4174:(1881) 3961:La Loge 3712:at the 3530:1305096 3067:1216969 1587:, p. 8. 1551:, p. 1. 1534:, p. 8. 1210:Gallery 947:Camille 932:Olympia 830:Camille 826:Olympia 822:Camille 798:Camille 788:Olympia 755:Realist 705:La Loge 155:by the 4508:(wife) 4498:Family 4486:Renoir 4408:(1918) 4388:–1914) 4371:(1911) 4344:(1910) 4334:(1910) 4324:(1907) 4314:(1897) 4304:(1897) 4294:(1892) 4284:(1888) 4264:(1885) 4244:(1883) 4234:(1883) 4224:(1883) 4214:(1883) 4164:(1881) 4154:(1881) 4144:(1880) 4134:(1879) 4124:(1879) 4114:(1878) 4104:(1878) 4094:(1878) 4084:(1877) 4074:(1877) 4054:(1876) 4044:(1876) 4034:(1876) 4024:(1876) 4014:(1876) 4004:(1875) 3994:(1875) 3984:(1875) 3974:(1875) 3964:(1874) 3954:(1874) 3944:(1873) 3934:(1872) 3924:(1872) 3914:(1871) 3904:(1870) 3894:(1870) 3884:(1870) 3864:(1869) 3854:(1869) 3844:(1868) 3834:(1868) 3824:(1868) 3814:(1867) 3804:(1867) 3794:(1867) 3784:(1866) 3774:(1864) 3694:  3656:  3648:  3630:  3604:  3596:  3579:  3571:  3556:  3548:  3528:  3520:  3501:  3493:  3476:  3468:  3449:  3441:  3414:  3406:  3375:  3367:  3352:  3345:Renoir 3335:  3327:  3282:  3274:  3246:  3226:  3218:  3201:  3193:  3179:  3171:  3141:  3133:  3104:592843 3102:  3082:  3065:  3045:  3037:  3008:  3000:  2990:(ed.) 2979:  2971:  2946:  2930:  2922:  2907:  2899:  2884:  2876:  2856:  2848:  2830:744658 2828:  2808:  2788:  2771:  2747:  2739:  2733:Renoir 2724:  2716:  2699:  2691:  2671:  2663:  2646:  2638:  2621:  2613:  2606:Renoir 2593:  2574:  2530:949368 2528:  2492:  2484:  2464:  2444:  2436:  1663:p. 39. 1447:(born 1213:Notes 1049:francs 640:muslin 478:(1872) 463:(1870) 429:(1866) 414:(1866) 273:Troyon 230:Louvre 136:French 73:Medium 53:  47:Artist 4532:(son) 4524:(son) 3791:Diana 1484:1864. 1365:Notes 1320:1878 1288:1872 1254:1870 1218:1867 1201:Title 1198:Image 1100:Essen 1096:Hagen 871:Works 750:Diana 603:skied 530:near 360:Diana 277:Dupré 157:Salon 118:[ 4331:Nude 3692:ISBN 3654:OCLC 3646:ISBN 3628:ISSN 3602:OCLC 3594:ISBN 3577:OCLC 3569:ISBN 3554:OCLC 3546:ISBN 3526:OCLC 3518:ISBN 3499:OCLC 3491:ISBN 3474:OCLC 3466:ISBN 3447:OCLC 3439:ISBN 3412:OCLC 3404:ISBN 3373:OCLC 3365:ISBN 3350:OCLC 3333:OCLC 3325:ISBN 3280:OCLC 3272:ISBN 3244:OCLC 3224:OCLC 3216:ISBN 3199:OCLC 3191:ISBN 3177:OCLC 3169:ISBN 3139:OCLC 3131:ISBN 3100:OCLC 3080:OCLC 3063:OCLC 3043:OCLC 3035:ISBN 3006:OCLC 2998:ISBN 2977:OCLC 2969:ISBN 2944:ISBN 2928:OCLC 2920:ISBN 2905:OCLC 2897:ISBN 2882:OCLC 2874:ISBN 2854:OCLC 2846:ISBN 2826:OCLC 2806:OCLC 2786:OCLC 2769:OCLC 2745:OCLC 2737:ISBN 2722:OCLC 2714:ISBN 2697:OCLC 2689:ISBN 2669:OCLC 2661:ISBN 2644:OCLC 2636:ISBN 2619:OCLC 2611:ISBN 2591:OCLC 2572:OCLC 2526:OCLC 2490:OCLC 2482:ISBN 2462:OCLC 2442:OCLC 2434:ISBN 1443:and 1204:Type 1195:Year 1132:and 1090:for 1057:Lise 1053:Lise 901:and 765:and 594:Lise 590:Lise 347:and 275:and 68:1867 65:Year 3622:." 2585:." 2566:." 2509:doi 2503:." 1011:By 996:By 981:By 544:of 326:). 4703:: 4440:c. 4383:c. 4356:c. 3652:. 3600:. 3575:. 3552:. 3524:. 3497:. 3472:. 3445:. 3410:. 3398:. 3371:. 3331:. 3278:. 3222:. 3197:. 3175:. 3163:. 3137:. 3125:. 3041:. 3004:. 2975:. 2926:. 2903:. 2880:. 2852:. 2743:. 2720:. 2695:. 2667:. 2642:. 2617:. 2597:. 2545:. 2488:. 2440:. 2361:^ 2304:; 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Index


Pierre-Auguste Renoir
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oil paint
Museum Folkwang
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edit on Wikidata
French
oil on canvas
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Lise Tréhot
Salon
Madame Georges Charpentier and Her Children
Gustave Courbet
The Swing
Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette
Théodore Duret
Impressionists
Karl Ernst Osthaus
Museum Folkwang
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Industrial Revolution
Louvre
Charles Gleyre
École des Beaux-Arts
Claude Monet
Alfred Sisley
Frédéric Bazille
Forest of Fontainebleau
Barbizon school

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