625:
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1368:
505:
1383:
1817:
1914:
1248:
512:
791:
618:
1255:
1824:
1390:
3141:
2734:
1637:
2686:
419:
632:
3251:
2910:
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2101:
1729:
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269:
1491:
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1681:
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317:
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704:
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1307:
1322:
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1439:
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1589:
519:
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996:
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310:
673:
3282:
798:
3148:
1180:
989:
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1973:
754:
449:
2373:
359:
2140:
3100:
366:
1300:
666:
1498:
982:
3180:
2008:
1207:
1080:
526:
234:
747:
3071:
1981:
784:
351:
1921:
2491:
2600:
2252:
2220:
1453:
456:
2405:
2337:
2309:
2245:
2133:
1959:
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1484:
733:
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373:
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260:
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2593:
1928:
941:
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1032:
5893:
2444:
2190:
1241:
907:
398:
893:
3244:
2950:
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1831:
227:
659:
1432:
848:
777:
303:
1623:
900:
2183:
1736:
855:
405:
2176:
1039:
1966:
2197:
2672:
1596:
463:
1667:
1446:
2015:
2345:
1549:
412:
841:
4258:古者有冠無幘,其戴也,加首有頍,所以安物。故詩曰「有頍者弁」,此之謂也。三代之世,法制滋彰,下至戰國,文武並用。秦雄諸侯,乃加其武將首飾為絳袙,以表貴賤,其後稍稍作顏題。漢興,續其顏,卻摞之,施巾連題,卻覆之,今喪幘是其制也。名之曰幘。幘者,賾也,頭首嚴賾也。至孝文乃高顏題,續之為耳,崇其巾為屋,合後施收,上下群臣貴賤皆服之。文者長耳,武者短耳,稱其冠也。尚書幘收,方三寸,名曰納言,示以忠正,顯近職也。迎氣五郊,各如其色,從章服也。皁衣群吏春服青幘,立夏乃止,助微順氣,尊其方也。武吏常赤幘,成其威也。未冠童子幘無屋者,示未成人也。入學小童幘也句卷屋者,示尚幼少,未遠冒也。喪幘卻摞,反本禮也。升數如冠,與冠偕也。期喪起耳有收,素幘亦如之,禮輕重有制,變除從漸,文也。
624:
3950:帝因复制《忠静冠服图》颁礼部,敕谕之曰:"祖宗稽古定制,品官朝祭之服,各有等差。第常人之情,多谨于明显,怠于幽独。古圣王慎之,制玄端以为燕居之服。比来衣服诡异,上下无辨,民志何由定。朕因酌古玄端之制,更名'忠静',庶几乎进思尽忠,退思补过焉。朕已著为图说,如式制造。在京许七品以上官及八品以上翰林院、国子监、行人司,在外许方面官及各府堂官、州县正堂、儒学教官服之。武官止都督以上。其馀不许滥服。"礼部以图说颁布天下,如敕奉行。按忠静冠仿古玄冠,冠匡如制,以乌纱冒之,两山俱列于后。冠顶仍方中微起,三梁各压以金线,边以金缘之。四品以下,去金,缘以浅色丝线。
617:
1906:
3447:
1913:
718:"Basket hat". Developed from the Wubian("武弁")-hat, alternatively also known as Wuguan "武冠", worn by military officials. Helmets or tall peaked caps; it extends down over the ears and neck. It is semi-transparent.
3918:“进贤冠,古缁布遗象也,斯盖文儒者之服。前高七寸,后高三寸,长八寸,有五梁、三梁、二梁、一梁。人主元服,始加缁布,则冠五梁进贤。三公及封郡公、县公、郡侯、县侯、乡亭侯,则冠三梁。卿、大夫、八座,尚书,关中内侯、二千石及千石以上,则冠两梁。中书郎、秘书丞郎、著作郎、尚书丞郎、太子洗马舍人、六百石以下至于令史、门郎、小史、并冠一梁。汉建初中,太官令冠两梁,亲省御膳为重也。博士两梁,崇儒也。宗室刘氏亦得两梁冠,示加服也。”
1367:
504:
1333:
A cylindrical cap; it has a higher back and lower front. Originally it was a soldiers' headscarf that later developed into a head covering cap in the Han
Dynasty and adopted into widespread use. A red
1382:
418:
1816:
1247:
511:
3363:
A purple gauze which hangs on a hat from the front to the back with 4 ribbons of different colours hanging down from on the shoulders. Originated from the Tang dynasty's weimao (帷帽).
3970:"武冠,一曰武弁大冠,諸武官冠之。侍中、中常侍加黃金璫,附蟬為文,貂尾為飾,謂之'趙惠文冠'。胡廣說曰:「趙武靈王效胡服,以金璫飾首,前插貂尾,為貴職。秦滅趙,以其君冠賜近臣。」建武時,匈奴內屬,世祖賜南單于衣服,以中常侍惠文冠,中黃門童子佩刀云。 王先謙 集解:" 趙惠文王 , 武靈王 子也。其初制必甚麤簡,金玉之飾,當即 惠文 後來所增,故冠因之而名。"
37:
used to be called "the
Kingdom of Headwear" by people due to its variety of colourful and artistic style of hair ornament. There were various categories for headwear including
1288:
Headscarf worn by commoners, tied around the head or sometimes the topknot to protect the hair. In the Song dynasty, the headscarf was also secured with a decorative ring.
595:
variants worn by high-ranking military officials and imperial bodyguards, which were decorated with long-tailed pheasant's tail feathers as a symbol of martial prowess.
790:
4811:
1254:
1823:
1389:
587:(璫; a gold ornament in the form of animals, such as dragons, cicada, and people) on the front and with sable's tail. By the Han dynasty, military caps called
365:
4941:
4539:
3537:"Investigating the materials and manufacture of Jinzi: The lining of Futou (Chinese traditional male headwear) from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China"
3140:
2733:
525:
3614:
2909:
1107:
3513:
2740:
1866:
1397:
631:
2877:
642:
Hair-gathering Crown. A small cap to gather hair inside, fixed with long hairpin. Daily wear of all male. Mini size, sometimes in shapes of
1313:
4466:其後方有絲絹作掠子掠起髮頂帽,出入不敢使尊者見,既歸於門背取下掠子篦約髮訖乃敢入,恐尊者令免帽見之為大不謹也。 又其後方見用紫羅為無頂頭巾,謂之額子,猶不敢習庶人頭巾。 其後舉人始以紫紗羅為長頂頭巾垂至背,以別庶人黔首。 今則士人皆戴庶人花頂頭巾,稍作幅巾逍遙巾額子則為不敬。
2870:
2107:
4804:
3436:
when working in the fields. It is made of a flat disc of woven bamboo with a hole in the centre and has a black (or blue) cotton fringe.
1647:
Also known as "general's headscarf". Worn by tying the two ends of the kerchief on top of the head. Commonly worn by military personnel.
3585:. Bangwei Zhang, Fusheng Liu, Chongbang Cai, Zengyu Wang, Peter Ditmanson, Bang Qian Zhu (Updated ed.). Cambridge, United Kingdom.
2685:
1636:
872:. Elongated horns on both sides can keep the distance between officials so they couldn't whisper to each other during court assemblies.
3990:"武冠,俗謂之大冠,環纓無蕤,以青系為緄,加雙鶡尾,豎左右,為鶡冠云。五官、左右虎賁、羽林、五中郎將、羽林左右監皆冠鶡冠,紗縠單衣。虎賁將虎文絝,白虎文劍佩刀。虎賁武騎皆鶡冠,虎文單衣。襄邑歲獻織成虎文云。鶡者,勇雉也,其鬥對一死乃止,故趙武靈王以表武士,秦施之焉。"
4574:
3250:
2585:
610:
562:
153:. Chinese women, in particular, like to use flowers (either natural or artificial) as hair decorations for centuries; they also wore
4133:
3312:
2100:
1728:
1490:
548:
268:
4734:
4097:长冠,一曰斋冠,高七寸,广三寸,促漆纚为之,制如板,以竹为里。初,高祖微时,以竹皮为之,谓之刘氏冠,楚冠制也。民谓之鹊尾冠,非也。祀宗庙诸祀则冠之。皆服袀玄,绛缘领袖为中衣,绛裤袜,示其赤心奉神也。五郊,衣帻裤袜各如其色。此冠高祖所造,故以为祭服,尊敬之至也。
2840:
966:
965:
Philanthropy Crown, with wings folded upwards. Worn by emperors and princes of the Ming dynasty, as well as kings of many China's
2811:
279:
Baliu mian (八旒冕): Eight-tasselled Crown. Worn by princes and dukes. Qiliu mian (七旒冕): Seven-tasselled Crown. Worn by ministers.
4797:
3649:
3629:
1680:
1321:
17:
4769:
4611:
4522:
4178:
4143:
4047:
3590:
2429:
555:
4503:
Yuan, Xiaowei (2017). "Traditional
Chinese Jewelry Art: Loss, Rediscovery and Reconstruction Take Headwear as an Example".
4077:束发冠是古代男子用来约发的小冠,属闲居之服。出现在五代,宋代以后使用者渐多,至明代尤为盛行。束发冠通常以玉石、木材或金属丝制成,此外也有牛角、龟壳、椰壳等质地的。外形变化较多,常见者作梁冠状,有的还缀有各种珠宝,使用时扣覆在发髻之上,以簪子固定。
2642:
2635:
2069:
1859:
1789:
1721:
1673:
1659:
1574:
1541:
1158:
1024:
316:
764:
Lotus Crown. First worn by highest rank Taoist Master, later also worn by the nobility. Currently used by Taoist priests.
4759:
4505:
Proceedings of the 2nd
International Conference on Contemporary Education, Social Sciences and Humanities (ICCESSH 2017)
3343:
4718:
3794:
4606:. Vol. 2. Denis Crispin Twitchett, John King Fairbank. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. pp. 384–417.
1228:
uniting China. The hat would later develop into the "Guapi mao"(瓜皮帽) skullcap in the Qing dynasty. Worn by commoners.
1146:
Round hat with wide brim. Worn by people of lower-ranking occupations, such as government clerks and family servants.
4708:
4584:
4549:
3804:
1375:
1306:
703:
4661:
3154:
2956:
2916:
2035:(花顶头巾). Worn by commoners, later adopted by Taoists. Originally worn by scholars to differentiate from peasants.
1581:
1438:
4843:
492:(介帻) with the crown folded on top, later becoming one headwear. Number of beams across the crown determines rank
2436:
2802:
2678:
2628:
1800:
Popular among scholar-gentry. Named after the flowing ribbons behind it. Later inspired opera costume such as
833:
3729:
1946:
was pleased by its appearance and name, and ordered it to be used by scholars and minor government clerks.
1588:
683:
Long Crown, also known as "Liu family crown" (刘氏冠) or "Magpie tail crown" (鹊尾冠). Designed and first worn by
4961:
4946:
2884:
2616:
Long, single-pronged hairpin after Qin dynasty. Small ornaments (e.g. flowers) could also be affixed on it
1214:
518:
739:
5002:
469:
385:
Travel Crown. Worn by emperors and princes. Similar to
Tongtian Guan. Also worn by dukes in Han dynasty.
4039:
The art and archaeology of bodily adornment : studies from
Central and East Asian mortuary contexts
2084:. Due to the low status and the headwear not able to cover the forehead, it is also nicknamed "faceless
4576:
Southwest China in a
Regional and Global Perspective (c.1600-1911) Metals, Transport, Trade and Society
3848:
914:
3536:
3281:
1059:
It was worn by the sovereigns of Liu-Song and
Southern Qi, it was later inherited by the Sui dynasty.
672:
5922:
2703:
818:
725:
604:
4835:
3928:
797:
4680:
3521:
2081:
3835:远游冠,傅玄云秦冠也。似通天而前无山述,有展筒横于冠前。皇太子及王者后、帝之兄弟、帝之子封郡王者服之。诸王加官者自服其官之冠服,惟太子及王者后常冠焉。太子则以翠羽为緌,缀以白珠,其馀但青丝而已。
3147:
1172:
995:
309:
2858:
Could be fresh flower, silk flower, and flowers made with other materials. Man could also wear.
2372:
1972:
1194:
made of rattan, sometimes decorated with feathers attached on top of the hat. Military attire.
988:
954:
753:
448:
5440:
5435:
5395:
2389:
2382:
1404:
924:(乌纱帽), or "black-muslin hat". Standard headwear of officials during the Ming dynasty. The term
862:
811:
4090:
3983:
3963:
3888:
3769:
358:
4966:
1515:, but originated from Five Dynasties period. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
869:
3582:
A social history of middle-period China : the Song, Liao, Western Xia and Jin dynasties
2139:
1179:
4446:《豫章漫钞》曰:「今人所戴小帽以六瓣合缝,下缀以檐如詹。阎宪副闳谓予言,亦太祖所制,若曰'六合一统'云尔。杨维桢廉夫以方中见太祖,问其制,对曰:'四方平定中。'上喜,令士人皆得戴之。
1887:
684:
3099:
2753:(步摇); "step-sway" or "dangling hairpin" or literally "dangling with one's walking steps".
429:
Mink's Tail and Cicada's Wing Crown. Worn by emperor's servants and government officials.
411:
8:
5837:
4869:
4251:
1299:
665:
580:
5754:
5858:
5623:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
4951:
4936:
4117:武冠,一名武弁,一名大冠,一名繁冠,一名建冠,今人名曰籠冠,即古惠文冠也。天子元服,亦先加大冠。今左右侍臣及諸將軍武官通服之。侍中常侍,則加金璫附蟬焉,插以貂尾,黃金為飾云。
3608:
3179:
1049:
981:
2057:, but worn by the scholar-gentry. Named after the "cloud" shapes formed on the sides.
2007:
1880:
scarf. Popularly worn by scholars, especially those who have yet to earn the title of
1497:
1206:
5878:
5744:
5592:
5258:
4971:
4775:
4765:
4714:
4642:
4617:
4607:
4580:
4555:
4545:
4518:
4439:
4383:
4271:
4184:
4174:
4149:
4139:
4053:
4043:
3908:
3868:
3828:
3800:
3749:
3709:
3689:
3669:
3596:
3586:
3556:
1079:
691:
headwear. Later worn by Han dynasty's emperors and high officials during ceremonies.
3943:
1349:, which had a flatter top decorated with a bamboo slip, worn by military officials.
5577:
5487:
5126:
5049:
4931:
4874:
4864:
4789:
4508:
4072:
3548:
2291:
2284:
1692:
1556:
481:
206:
Initially all Mian Guan were worn by emperors, later emperors only wore this type.
136:
116:
96:
76:
46:
1980:
783:
233:
5702:
5508:
5404:
5329:
5324:
5273:
5192:
4956:
4900:
4848:
4291:
3552:
3535:
Mai, Huijuan; Yang, Yimin; Jiang, Hongen; Wang, Bo; Wang, Changsui (2017-10-01).
3466:
2650:
2607:
2529:
1607:
350:
150:
40:
4513:
3070:
817:
Head cover/Head wrap. An early form of informal headwear dates back as early as
5917:
5853:
5633:
5564:
5111:
5012:
4895:
4663:
A Chinese and
English vocabulary in the Pekinese dialect by George Carter Stent
4544:. 李竹润., 王德华., 顾映晨. (Di 1 ban ed.). Beijing: Wu zhou chuan bo chu ban she.
4042:. Sheri Lullo, Leslie V. Wallace. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp. 176–195.
3895:进贤冠,古缁布冠也,文儒者之服也。前高七寸,后高三寸,长八寸。公侯三梁,中二千石以下至博士两梁,自博士以下至小史私学弟子,皆一梁。宗室刘氏亦两梁冠,示加服也。
3419:
2490:
1920:
1225:
746:
339:
333:
Sky-reaching Crown/High
Mountain Crown. Worn by emperors in special occasions.
4188:
4057:
2599:
2404:
2336:
2308:
2251:
2244:
2219:
2132:
1958:
1767:
1527:
1483:
1452:
821:
that later developed into several variations for wear in different occasions.
455:
5911:
5896:
5759:
5381:
5350:
5086:
5081:
4910:
4779:
4646:
3636:云"缫不言皆,有不皆"者,谓王之五冕,缫则有十二,有九,有七,有五,有三,其玉旒皆十二,故缫不言皆。有不皆者,则九旒已下是也。玉言皆,则五冕旒皆十二玉也。
3600:
3560:
3481:
2357:
2207:
Resembling palm tree leaves. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
1943:
1416:
928:
is still frequently used as Chinese slang referring to government positions.
732:
4559:
4153:
4110:
3382:
3375:
2573:
Single-pronged hairpin. They were often inscribed with auspicious patterns.
2232:
Resembling cicada's thorax. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
2163:. Worn by common scholars and Taoists, later exclusively by Taoist priests.
1742:
1534:
1464:
5529:
5263:
5217:
5007:
4987:
4621:
4037:
3776:高山冠,一曰侧注。制如通天,顶不邪却,直竖,无山述展筒,中外官、谒者、仆射所服。太傅胡广说曰:"高山冠,盖齐王冠也。秦灭齐,以其君冠赐近臣谒者服之。"
3486:
3429:
3324:
3221:
2533:
1939:
1360:
154:
3580:
3113:
2262:
Resembling flower petals. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
2189:
372:
5582:
5550:
5461:
5278:
5167:
4890:
3433:
3293:
2160:
1702:
1356:
1140:
1072:
688:
485:
5795:
4601:
4459:
4002:
259:
5785:
5749:
5545:
5268:
5212:
3915:王莽頂禿,又加其屋也。《漢注》曰,冠進賢者宜長耳,今介幘也。冠惠文者宜短耳,今平上幘也。始時各隨所宜,遂因冠為別。介幘服文吏,平上幘服武官也。
3476:
1629:
1345:(介帻) is used by civil officials and servants. Later developed into the
1261:
158:
4168:
3257:
3106:
2942:
281:
Wuliu mian (五旒冕): Five-tasselled Crown. Worn by viscounts and barons.
219:
5572:
5365:
5360:
5293:
5177:
4926:
4636:
3492:
2592:
2274:
1927:
1512:
1408:
1218:
1165:
1031:
947:
940:
195:
5718:
4710:
Crossing the Gate: Everyday Lives of Women in Song Fujian (960–1279)
5769:
5764:
5466:
5417:
5412:
5334:
5172:
5116:
5028:
3020:
2443:
1843:
1468:
1240:
397:
5298:
4170:
Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty : His Life, Times, and Legacy
3243:
2981:
2949:
1830:
1341:(赤帻) was used by military personnel, while another variant called
1224:'Six-part' United hat. Name originate from Ming dynasty's founder
906:
892:
5628:
5492:
5303:
5096:
5044:
4638:
Leaves that sway: Gold Xianbei cap ornaments from northeast China
1989:
658:
226:
1431:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5686:
5654:
5607:
5471:
5288:
5283:
5253:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5131:
5106:
5101:
5091:
4992:
3514:"A Study on the Artificial Flowers as a Hair Ornament in China"
3355:
2154:
1935:
Sifang pingding jin (四方平定巾) / Fang jin (方巾) / Sifang jin (四方巾)
1622:
1505:
1445:
847:
776:
302:
54:
3518:
Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference (복식문화학회:학술대회논문집)
2182:
1735:
899:
854:
5790:
5739:
5734:
5670:
5513:
5456:
5427:
5319:
5248:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5187:
5182:
5076:
4820:
4278:"《汉注》曰,冠进贤者宜长耳,今介帻也。冠惠文者宜短耳,今平上帻也。始时各随所宜,遂因冠为别。介帻服文吏,平上帻服武官也"
3471:
3392:
2750:
2175:
1882:
1877:
1038:
1009:
805:
404:
34:
4036:
Laursen, Sarah (2019). "10 Dressing the Dead in Jin China".
2196:
1965:
5649:
5121:
4997:
4942:
Chinese auspicious ornaments in textile and clothing (list)
4905:
2790:
Tree-shaped dangling decoration centered at front of hair.
2671:
2318:
1595:
462:
2014:
1666:
5355:
4761:
Chinese Dress : From the Qing Dynasty to the Present
4316:純陽巾,一名樂天巾,頗類漢、唐二巾。頂有寸帛,襞積 如竹簡,垂之於後。曰「純陽」者以仙名,而「樂天」則以人 名也。
4070:
2344:
1548:
4484:皁隸巾,巾不覆額,所謂「無顏之冠」是也。其頂前後頗 有軒輊,左右以皁線結為流蘇,或插鳥羽為飾。此賤 役者之服也。
4173:. State University of New York Press. pp. 132–134.
4138:. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. p. 313.
4009:"鹖,毅鸟也,毅不知死。状类鸡,首有冠,性敢于斗,死犹不置,是不知死也。《左传》:鹖冠,武土戴之,象其勇也。 "
3520:. The Costume Culture Association: 67–69. Archived from
290:
Leather Crown. Embedded with jades. Worn by all nobles.
3301:
A hat with a long veil which covered the face and body
840:
3799:. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
574:
130:
110:
90:
70:
38:
4819:
1995:
Worn under headwear to secure and protect the hair.
4334:東坡巾有四牆,牆外有重牆,比內牆少殺,前後左右各以角相向,著之則有角介在兩眉間,以 老坡 所服,故名。
1841:Worn by minor government officials, it resembles a
536:Loyal and stable crown. Worn by retired officials.
4235:贾玺增 (2011). "巾环、玉屏花、玉逍遥与玉结子——宋元明时期巾帽类首服的固定和装饰用具".
2762:Single-pronged hairpin with dangling decorations.
2392:. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
2360:. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
2296:. Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
1471:. Popularly worn by scholar-gentry and Taoists.
3332:A hat with a hanging veil which covers the face.
482:Confucian scholars and civil government officials
5909:
3534:
2523:
2324:Worn by commoners, particularly scholar-gentry.
33:has a long history. According to some scholars,
1804:(桥梁巾) for its refined and cultured appearance.
969:. Sometimes decorated with jewels and dragons.
570:Wu guan (武冠)/Wu bian (武弁)/Wubian daguan (武弁大冠)
3512:Han, Myung-Sook; Im, Sung-Kyung (2005-10-01).
1847:but made with softer material and square top.
1610:Taoists, popularised during the Qing dynasty.
164:
4805:
2897:Round flower hairpin centered front of hair.
1012:, worn by commoners, particularly scholars.
3855:秦始皇复古冠貂蝉,汉因而不改。此内官侍帷幄,受顾问,拾遗于左右,出则负玺以从,秩二千石。
1890:. Believed to be based on a headwear called
591:were commonly worn by soldiery, with formal
573:Military Crown. Wuguan was derived from the
246:Worn by dukes and crown prince's servants.
149:'crown'). Chinese people also wore
144:
124:
104:
84:
64:
5892:
4812:
4798:
3613:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3446:
3381:
3374:
3342:
3311:
3280:
3256:
3249:
3242:
2684:
2598:
2591:
1330:Jinze (巾帻) /Jieze (介帻) / Pingshanze (平上幘)
4512:
4390:方巾與有帶飄巾,同為儒者之服。飄巾儒雅風流,方巾老成持重,以之分別老少,可稱得宜。
2828:Crown consisted of dangling decorations.
4537:
4757:
4702:
4700:
4675:
4673:
4370:诸葛巾,此名纶巾,诸葛武侯尝服纶巾,执羽扇,指挥军事,正此巾也。因其人而名之。
4127:
4125:
4035:
4031:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4017:
3736:王之皮弁,会五采玉綦,象邸玉笄...诸侯及孤卿大夫之冕、韦弁、皮弁、弁绖...
1523:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms - Ming
1103:Northern and Southern dynasties – Song
14:
5910:
4599:
4498:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4220:崔, 荣荣; 牛, 犁 (2017). "从瓜皮帽的流行演变看社会变迁".
4166:
3792:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3578:
1460:Chunyang jin (純陽巾) / Letian jin (樂天巾)
1092:High reach black gauze hat. See also,
1068:Northern and Southern dynasties – Sui
920:"Spread-wing head cover". Commonly as
868:"Spread-horn head cover". Designed by
4793:
4764:. New York: Tuttle Pub. p. 327.
4659:
4634:
4352:將巾以尺帛裹頭,又綴片帛于後,其末下垂。俗又謂 之「紫巾結巾」,制頗相類。
3796:Traditional Chinese rites and rituals
3756:天子郊祀天地明堂宗庙,元会临轩,黑介帻,通天冠,平冕...通天冠,本秦制。
3511:
2649:
157:in their hair and sometimes wore the
4697:
4670:
4502:
4131:
4122:
4014:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3167:Piece of garment covering forehead.
4593:
4572:
4531:
4489:
4426:儒巾,古者士衣逢掖之衣,冠章甫之冠,此今之士冠也,凡举人未第者皆服之。
4234:
4160:
3781:
1797:Piaopiao jin (飘飘巾) / Piao jin (飘巾)
1511:Named after and supposedly worn by
1285:Jin (巾)/ Tou jin (头巾)/ Zhajin (扎巾)
24:
4706:
4219:
3277:Spring and Autumn period - Modern
2356:Representing the three islands of
1562:Popularly worn by scholar-gentry.
25:
5934:
4981:Belief system and social movement
4507:. Paris, France: Atlantis Press.
3567:
3505:
5891:
4821:Traditional Han Chinese clothing
3793:Feng, Ge; Du, Zhengming (2015).
3178:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3069:
2980:
2955:
2948:
2941:
2915:
2908:
2883:
2876:
2869:
2839:
2810:
2801:
2739:
2732:
2721:The hairpin covering sideburns.
2677:
2670:
2641:
2634:
2627:
2584:
2489:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2403:
2371:
2343:
2335:
2307:
2273:
2250:
2243:
2218:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2174:
2138:
2131:
2106:
2099:
2068:
2013:
2006:
1979:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1926:
1919:
1912:
1905:
1865:
1858:
1829:
1822:
1815:
1788:
1766:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1720:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1451:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1388:
1381:
1374:
1366:
1320:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1239:
1205:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1129:Northern and Southern dynasties
1106:
1078:
1071:
1037:
1030:
1023:
994:
987:
980:
953:
946:
939:
905:
898:
891:
853:
846:
839:
832:
796:
789:
782:
775:
752:
745:
738:
731:
702:
671:
664:
657:
630:
623:
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609:
561:
554:
547:
524:
517:
510:
503:
468:
461:
454:
447:
417:
410:
403:
396:
371:
364:
357:
349:
315:
308:
301:
267:
258:
232:
225:
218:
4751:
4727:
4653:
4628:
4566:
4471:
4451:
4431:
4413:
4395:
4375:
4357:
4339:
4321:
4303:
4283:
4263:
4243:
4228:
4213:
4195:
4102:
4082:
4071:Nanjing Museum General Office.
4064:
3995:
3975:
3955:
3935:
3921:
3900:
3880:
3860:
3840:
3820:
3761:
3741:
4713:. SUNY Press. pp. 70–72.
4603:The Cambridge history of China
3875:今王氏一姓乘朱轮华毂者二十三人,青紫貂蝉充盈幄内,鱼鳞左右。
3721:
3701:
3681:
3661:
3641:
3621:
3528:
3085:Dragon Phoenix Hairpin Crown.
3082:Long Feng Huacha Guan (龙凤花钗冠)
2656:U-shaped or V-shaped hairpin.
1688:Guan jin (綸巾)/Zhuge jin (諸葛巾)
1644:Jie jin (結巾) / Jiang jin (將巾)
583:, which was ornamented with a
59:
13:
1:
4735:"Hong Kong Museum of History"
4666:. Customs Press. p. 423.
4660:Stent, George Carter (1871).
4635:Sarah, Laursen (2011-01-01).
4538:Zang, Yingchun; 臧迎春. (2003).
4167:Cunrui, Victor Xiong (2006).
3498:
2524:Types of headwear for females
4962:Chinese ornamental gold silk
4920:Textile decoration and craft
4073:"Info of 'Amber Shufa Guan'"
3553:10.1016/j.culher.2017.02.018
3541:Journal of Cultural Heritage
3308:Tang dynasty - Tang dynasty
1415:. Formal wear, popular with
480:Recommending Crown. Worn by
27:List of Han Chinese headgear
7:
5740:Xiangnang (fragrant sachet)
5003:Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)
4836:Garment and neckline (list)
4514:10.2991/iccessh-17.2017.135
3460:
3360:Veils or "facial clothes".
1400:(程子冠) / Fangshan jin (方山巾)
575:
165:Types of headwear for males
131:
111:
91:
71:
39:
10:
5939:
4541:Zhongguo chuan tong fu shi
4408:吏巾,制類老人巾,惟多兩翼,六功曹所服也。故名吏巾。
4135:Six dynasties civilization
3356:Mianyi (面衣) or gaitou (蓋頭)
2696:Typically made of bronze.
2527:
2353:Sandaopenglai jin (三島蓬萊巾)
69:'crown/hat/cap'),
5887:
5871:
5846:
5815:
5808:
5778:
5727:
5711:
5695:
5679:
5663:
5642:
5616:
5600:
5591:
5563:
5538:
5522:
5501:
5480:
5449:
5426:
5403:
5394:
5374:
5343:
5312:
5226:
5140:
5069:
5062:
5037:
5021:
4980:
4919:
4883:
4857:
4834:
4827:
3418:
3391:
3354:
3323:
3292:
3220:
3190:
3161:
3019:
2992:
2963:
2925:
2891:
2851:
2749:
2715:
2606:
2566:
2561:
2543:
2499:
2472:
2450:
2413:
2381:
2352:
2317:
2283:
2258:
2228:
2203:
2148:
2116:
2076:
2049:
2023:
1988:
1934:
1873:
1837:
1796:
1774:
1751:
1687:
1643:
1602:
1555:
1504:
1459:
1396:
1329:
1284:
1268:
1217:(六合一統帽) / Xiao mao (小帽)/
1213:
1186:
1139:
1045:
804:
760:
714:
679:
638:
569:
323:
286:
278:
194:
189:
174:
140:
120:
100:
80:
50:
4758:Garrett, Valery (2012).
4132:Dien, Albert E. (2007).
3631:Rites of Zhou Annotation
3579:Zhu, Ruixi; 朱瑞熙 (2016).
3401:A hat without the veil.
2080:Named after and worn by
1938:First worn and named by
1089:Wusha Gaowu mao (烏紗高屋帽)
204:Twelve-tasselled Crown.
4298:長者巾,製如東坡巾,而後垂兩方葉,如程子巾式。
3371:Song dynasty - Unknown
3053:Feicui Fengguan (翡翠凤冠)
488:, it was worn with the
129:'turban'), and
5441:Song official headwear
5436:Tang official headwear
5313:Inner and undergarment
4600:Müller, Shing (2019).
4579:. Brill. p. 141.
2999:Tang Princess's Crown
2693:Three-legged hairpin.
2390:Peaches of Immortality
1763:Five dynasties – Qing
1691:Originally a style of
654:Five Dynasties - Ming
244:Nine-tasselled Crown.
201:Shier liu mian (十二旒冕)
18:List of Hanfu headwear
2993:Tang gongzhu touguan
2659:Two-pronged hairpin.
2613:Ornamental hairpins.
2451:Zhuangyuan mao (状元帽)
2290:Resembling a part of
1697:, later resembling a
533:Zhongjing Guan (忠靖冠)
327:Tongtian Guan (通天冠)/
109:'kerchief'),
5816:Traditional clothing
4641:. ScholarlyCommons.
3656:诸侯之缫斿九就...每缫九成,则九旒也。
3056:Jade Phoenix Crown.
2511:Song - Modern times
2500:Xianggong mao (相公帽)
2484:Song - Modern times
2462:Song - Modern times
2425:Song - Modern times
2171:Song – Modern times
2159:" (道巾). Named after
1888:imperial examination
1618:Ming - Modern times
1479:Ming - Modern times
772:Tang - Modern times
685:Emperor Gaozu of Han
579:(趙惠文冠), designed by
426:Diaochan Guan (貂蟬冠)
89:'hat/cap'),
5847:Performance costume
5838:Vietnamese clothing
5809:Influenced clothing
4870:Chinese button knot
4685:en.chinaculture.org
3443:Unknown - Present
3434:Han ethnic subgroup
3268:Fine-toothed comb.
3204:Song - Modern time
3032:Flower Tree Crown.
2540:
2539:Headwear of Female
2149:Zhuangzi jin (莊子巾)
2120:Worn by commoners.
761:Lianhua Guan (莲花冠)
581:King Wuling of Zhao
477:Jinxian Guan (進賢冠)
382:Yuanyou Guan (远游冠)
329:Gaoshan Guan (高山冠)
171:
161:on their weddings.
5593:Accessories (list)
5375:Religious clothing
4952:Lishui (sea-waves)
4937:Chinese embroidery
4208:缠棕帽,以藤织成,如胄,亦武士服也。
3428:A hat worn by the
3191:Lianhua mao (莲花帽)
2538:
2473:Chixiao mao (鴟鴞帽)
2053:Modeled after the
2024:Xiaoyao jin (逍遥巾)
1752:Huayang jin (華陽巾)
1603:Hunyuan jin (混元巾)
1272:Wide brimmed hat.
1187:Chanzongmao (缠棕帽)
962:Yishan Guan (翼善冠)
433:Long Guan, Wu Guan
241:Jiuliu mian (九旒冕)
169:
5905:
5904:
5867:
5866:
5804:
5803:
5755:Yufu (fish tally)
5745:Hu (ritual baton)
5712:Ribbons and knots
5559:
5558:
5390:
5389:
5058:
5057:
4972:Chinese patchwork
4896:Shangjian xiafeng
4771:978-1-4629-0694-9
4613:978-0-521-24327-8
4573:Jin, Cao (2018).
4524:978-94-6252-351-7
4253:Book of Later Han
4180:978-0-7914-8268-1
4145:978-0-300-07404-8
4092:Book of Later Han
4049:978-1-351-26832-5
3985:Book of Later Han
3965:Book of Later Han
3890:Book of Later Han
3771:Book of Later Han
3592:978-1-107-16786-5
3458:
3457:
3398:"Barbarian hat".
3239:Ancient - Modern
2521:
2520:
2229:Chanfu jin (蟬腹巾)
2117:Zhouzi jin (周子巾)
1755:Worn by Taoists.
1411:. Developed from
1065:White gauze hat.
639:Shufa Guan (束发冠)
147:
127:
107:
87:
67:
16:(Redirected from
5930:
5923:Chinese headgear
5895:
5894:
5813:
5812:
5760:Yudai (fish bag)
5598:
5597:
5578:Tiger-head shoes
5401:
5400:
5127:Zaju chuishao fu
5067:
5066:
5050:Ji Li (ceremony)
4932:Chinese knotting
4832:
4831:
4814:
4807:
4800:
4791:
4790:
4784:
4783:
4755:
4749:
4748:
4746:
4745:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4707:Xu, Man (2016).
4704:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4677:
4668:
4667:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4632:
4626:
4625:
4597:
4591:
4590:
4570:
4564:
4563:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4516:
4500:
4487:
4486:
4475:
4469:
4468:
4455:
4449:
4448:
4435:
4429:
4428:
4417:
4411:
4410:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4382:"第二部·演习部·脱套第五".
4379:
4373:
4372:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4343:
4337:
4336:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4307:
4301:
4300:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4247:
4241:
4240:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4129:
4120:
4119:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4033:
4012:
4011:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3959:
3953:
3952:
3939:
3933:
3932:
3925:
3919:
3917:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3864:
3858:
3857:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3790:
3779:
3778:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3705:
3699:
3698:
3685:
3679:
3678:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3645:
3639:
3638:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3612:
3604:
3576:
3565:
3564:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3509:
3450:
3385:
3378:
3346:
3315:
3284:
3260:
3253:
3246:
3182:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3073:
2984:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2919:
2912:
2887:
2880:
2873:
2855:Flower hairpin.
2843:
2814:
2805:
2756:Buyao Zan (步摇簪)
2743:
2736:
2688:
2681:
2674:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2602:
2595:
2588:
2581:Neolithic – Qin
2541:
2537:
2493:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2417:Tiger head hat.
2414:Hutou mao (虎头帽)
2407:
2375:
2347:
2339:
2311:
2277:
2254:
2247:
2222:
2204:Beiye jin (貝葉巾)
2199:
2192:
2185:
2178:
2142:
2135:
2110:
2103:
2077:Zaoli jin (皁隸巾)
2072:
2033:"Huadingtou jin"
2017:
2010:
1983:
1975:
1968:
1961:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1869:
1862:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1792:
1770:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1662:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1577:
1551:
1544:
1537:
1530:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1455:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1392:
1385:
1378:
1370:
1324:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1264:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1209:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1119:Zhulu mao (逐鹿帽)
1110:
1082:
1075:
1057:white gauze hat.
1046:Gaowu mao (高屋帽)
1041:
1034:
1027:
998:
991:
984:
957:
950:
943:
909:
902:
895:
857:
850:
843:
836:
800:
793:
786:
779:
756:
749:
742:
735:
706:
680:Chang Guan (长冠)
675:
668:
661:
634:
627:
620:
613:
578:
565:
558:
551:
528:
521:
514:
507:
472:
465:
458:
451:
421:
414:
407:
400:
375:
368:
361:
353:
324:Liang Guan (梁冠)
319:
312:
305:
271:
262:
236:
229:
222:
172:
170:Headwear of Men
168:
151:Chinese hairpins
148:
145:
142:
134:
128:
125:
122:
114:
108:
105:
102:
94:
88:
85:
82:
74:
68:
65:
61:
52:
44:
31:Chinese headwear
21:
5938:
5937:
5933:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5901:
5883:
5863:
5842:
5800:
5774:
5723:
5707:
5691:
5675:
5659:
5638:
5612:
5587:
5565:Footwear (list)
5555:
5534:
5518:
5509:Chinese hairpin
5497:
5476:
5445:
5422:
5396:Headwear (list)
5386:
5370:
5339:
5308:
5274:Panling Lanshan
5222:
5136:
5054:
5038:Related rituals
5033:
5017:
4976:
4957:Mandarin square
4915:
4879:
4853:
4849:Mandarin collar
4844:Jiaoling youren
4828:Characteristics
4823:
4818:
4788:
4787:
4772:
4756:
4752:
4743:
4741:
4739:www.lcsd.gov.hk
4733:
4732:
4728:
4721:
4705:
4698:
4689:
4687:
4681:"Chinese Shubi"
4679:
4678:
4671:
4658:
4654:
4633:
4629:
4614:
4598:
4594:
4587:
4571:
4567:
4552:
4536:
4532:
4525:
4501:
4490:
4477:
4476:
4472:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4437:
4436:
4432:
4419:
4418:
4414:
4401:
4400:
4396:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4363:
4362:
4358:
4345:
4344:
4340:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4249:
4248:
4244:
4233:
4229:
4218:
4214:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4181:
4165:
4161:
4146:
4130:
4123:
4108:
4107:
4103:
4088:
4087:
4083:
4069:
4065:
4050:
4034:
4015:
4001:
4000:
3996:
3981:
3980:
3976:
3961:
3960:
3956:
3945:History of Ming
3941:
3940:
3936:
3927:
3926:
3922:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3866:
3865:
3861:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3791:
3782:
3767:
3766:
3762:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3687:
3686:
3682:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3647:
3646:
3642:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3606:
3605:
3593:
3577:
3568:
3533:
3529:
3510:
3506:
3501:
3467:Chinese hairpin
3463:
2759:Buyao hairpin.
2536:
2530:Chinese hairpin
2526:
1608:Quanzhen School
1215:Liuheyitong mao
715:Long Guan (籠冠)
167:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5936:
5926:
5925:
5920:
5903:
5902:
5900:
5899:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5875:
5873:
5869:
5868:
5865:
5864:
5862:
5861:
5856:
5850:
5848:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5819:
5817:
5810:
5806:
5805:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5786:Longevity lock
5782:
5780:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5724:
5722:
5721:
5715:
5713:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5699:
5697:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5689:
5683:
5681:
5677:
5676:
5674:
5673:
5667:
5665:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5657:
5652:
5646:
5644:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5636:
5634:Fangxingquling
5631:
5626:
5620:
5618:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5610:
5604:
5602:
5595:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5569:
5567:
5561:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5553:
5548:
5542:
5540:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5532:
5526:
5524:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5505:
5503:
5499:
5498:
5496:
5495:
5490:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5453:
5451:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5432:
5430:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5420:
5415:
5409:
5407:
5398:
5392:
5391:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5384:
5378:
5376:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5230:
5228:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5144:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5112:Tongtianguanfu
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5071:
5064:
5060:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5047:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5034:
5032:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5022:Sumptuary laws
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5013:Hanfu movement
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4885:
4881:
4880:
4878:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4861:
4859:
4855:
4854:
4852:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4838:
4829:
4825:
4824:
4817:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4794:
4786:
4785:
4770:
4750:
4726:
4720:978-1438463223
4719:
4696:
4669:
4652:
4627:
4612:
4592:
4585:
4565:
4550:
4530:
4523:
4488:
4470:
4458:"唐画〈五代、国朝附〉".
4450:
4430:
4412:
4394:
4374:
4356:
4338:
4320:
4302:
4282:
4262:
4242:
4227:
4212:
4194:
4179:
4159:
4144:
4121:
4101:
4081:
4063:
4048:
4013:
3994:
3974:
3954:
3934:
3920:
3899:
3879:
3859:
3839:
3819:
3805:
3780:
3760:
3740:
3720:
3700:
3680:
3676:皇太子...其侍祀则平冕九旒
3660:
3640:
3620:
3591:
3566:
3527:
3524:on 2022-01-18.
3503:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3495:
3490:
3489:– Chinese comb
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3426:
3423:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3321:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3118:
3117:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3024:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2967:Flower Crown.
2965:
2964:Hua Guan (花冠)
2961:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2913:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2892:Huasheng (華勝)
2889:
2888:
2881:
2874:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2846:
2844:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2816:
2815:
2808:
2806:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2604:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:Champion hat.
2452:
2448:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2386:
2379:
2378:
2376:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2340:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2288:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2150:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2104:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2027:Also known as
2025:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2011:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1986:
1985:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1863:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1701:. Named after
1689:
1685:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1641:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1578:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1401:
1394:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1226:Hongwu Emperor
1222:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1055:Also known as
1053:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1006:
1005:Tang jin (唐巾)
1002:
1001:
999:
992:
985:
978:
975:
973:
970:
963:
959:
958:
951:
944:
937:
934:
932:
929:
918:
911:
910:
903:
896:
889:
886:
876:
873:
866:
863:Zhanjiao Putou
859:
858:
851:
844:
837:
830:
827:
825:
822:
815:
812:Chuijiao Putou
809:
802:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
770:
768:
765:
762:
758:
757:
750:
743:
736:
729:
723:
721:
719:
716:
712:
711:
709:
707:
700:
697:
695:
692:
681:
677:
676:
669:
662:
655:
652:
650:
647:
640:
636:
635:
628:
621:
614:
607:
601:
599:
596:
576:Zhaohuiwenguan
571:
567:
566:
559:
552:
545:
542:
540:
537:
534:
530:
529:
522:
515:
508:
501:
498:
496:
493:
478:
474:
473:
466:
459:
452:
445:
442:
440:
437:
427:
423:
422:
415:
408:
401:
394:
391:
389:
386:
383:
379:
378:
376:
369:
362:
355:
346:
343:
340:tongtianguanfu
337:
334:
331:
325:
321:
320:
313:
306:
299:
296:
294:
291:
288:
284:
283:
277:
273:
272:
265:
263:
256:
253:
251:
248:
242:
238:
237:
230:
223:
216:
213:
211:
208:
202:
199:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
176:
166:
163:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5935:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5915:
5913:
5898:
5897:List of Hanfu
5890:
5889:
5886:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5845:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5807:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5777:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5726:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5710:
5704:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5694:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5678:
5672:
5669:
5668:
5666:
5662:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5609:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5537:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5521:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5506:
5504:
5500:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5479:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5452:
5448:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5429:
5425:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5406:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5393:
5383:
5382:Daojiao fushi
5380:
5379:
5377:
5373:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5344:Lower garment
5342:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5141:Upper garment
5139:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5087:Qixiong ruqun
5085:
5083:
5082:Tanling ruqun
5080:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5070:Set of attire
5068:
5065:
5061:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5042:
5040:
5036:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4979:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4912:
4911:List of hanfu
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4882:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4856:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4815:
4810:
4808:
4803:
4801:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4767:
4763:
4762:
4754:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4722:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4703:
4701:
4686:
4682:
4676:
4674:
4665:
4664:
4656:
4648:
4644:
4640:
4639:
4631:
4623:
4619:
4615:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4596:
4588:
4586:9789004353718
4582:
4578:
4577:
4569:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4551:7-5085-0279-5
4547:
4543:
4542:
4534:
4526:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4506:
4499:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4485:
4481:
4474:
4467:
4463:
4462:
4454:
4447:
4443:
4442:
4434:
4427:
4423:
4416:
4409:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4378:
4371:
4367:
4360:
4353:
4349:
4342:
4335:
4331:
4324:
4317:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4286:
4279:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4259:
4255:
4254:
4246:
4238:
4231:
4224:(8): 133–137.
4223:
4216:
4209:
4205:
4198:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4172:
4171:
4163:
4155:
4151:
4147:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4128:
4126:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4105:
4098:
4094:
4093:
4085:
4078:
4074:
4067:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4032:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4020:
4018:
4010:
4006:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3987:
3986:
3978:
3971:
3967:
3966:
3958:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3938:
3930:
3924:
3916:
3912:
3911:
3903:
3896:
3892:
3891:
3883:
3876:
3872:
3871:
3863:
3856:
3852:
3851:
3843:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3823:
3808:
3806:9781443887830
3802:
3798:
3797:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3777:
3773:
3772:
3764:
3757:
3753:
3752:
3744:
3737:
3733:
3732:
3731:Rites of Zhou
3724:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3704:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3684:
3677:
3673:
3672:
3664:
3657:
3653:
3652:
3651:Rites of Zhou
3644:
3637:
3633:
3632:
3624:
3616:
3610:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3531:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3508:
3504:
3494:
3491:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3482:List of hanfu
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3464:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3410:
3408:Tang dynasty
3407:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3339:Tang dynasty
3338:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:Di Guan (翟冠)
2924:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2852:Zan hua (簪花)
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2825:Buyao Crown.
2824:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2738:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2555:
2553:Suitable age
2552:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2531:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:Husband hat.
2502:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2475:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2358:Mount Penglai
2355:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2259:Kui jin (葵巾)
2257:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2158:
2156:
2152:Also called "
2151:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2082:yamen runners
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2055:Zhongjin guan
2052:
2050:Yun jin (雲巾)
2048:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1944:Zhu Yuanzhang
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1775:Lei jin (雷巾)
1773:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:, who wore a
1704:
1700:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1631:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:Neo-Confucian
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1398:Cheng zi guan
1395:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:Based on the
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
986:
983:
979:
976:
974:
971:
968:
964:
961:
960:
956:
952:
949:
945:
942:
938:
935:
933:
930:
927:
923:
919:
916:
915:Zhanchi Putou
913:
912:
908:
904:
901:
897:
894:
890:
887:
884:
880:
877:
874:
871:
870:Emperor Taizu
867:
864:
861:
860:
856:
852:
849:
845:
842:
838:
835:
831:
828:
826:
823:
820:
816:
813:
810:
807:
803:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
781:
778:
774:
771:
769:
766:
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181:Suitable age
180:
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138:
133:
118:
113:
98:
93:
78:
73:
62:
56:
48:
43:
42:
36:
32:
19:
5218:Yuanlingshan
5008:Yin and Yang
4988:Confucianism
4760:
4753:
4742:. Retrieved
4738:
4729:
4709:
4688:. Retrieved
4684:
4662:
4655:
4637:
4630:
4602:
4595:
4575:
4568:
4540:
4533:
4504:
4483:
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4407:
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4315:
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4292:
4285:
4277:
4272:
4265:
4257:
4252:
4245:
4236:
4230:
4221:
4215:
4207:
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4197:
4169:
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4104:
4096:
4091:
4084:
4076:
4066:
4038:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3989:
3984:
3977:
3969:
3964:
3957:
3949:
3944:
3937:
3923:
3914:
3909:
3902:
3894:
3889:
3882:
3874:
3869:
3862:
3854:
3849:
3842:
3834:
3829:
3822:
3810:. Retrieved
3795:
3775:
3770:
3763:
3755:
3750:
3743:
3735:
3730:
3723:
3715:
3710:
3703:
3695:
3690:
3683:
3675:
3670:
3663:
3655:
3650:
3643:
3635:
3630:
3623:
3581:
3544:
3540:
3530:
3522:the original
3517:
3507:
3425:"Cool hat".
3224:(梳篦) or zhi
3122:
3027:
3026:Huashu Guan
2994:
2938:Song - Ming
2866:Tang - Qing
2820:
2787:Buyao Tree.
2782:
2729:Ming – Qing
2716:Yanbin (掩鬓)
2550:Description
2534:Shubi (comb)
2342:
2292:
2153:
2128:Song – Ming
2085:
2054:
2043:Song - Ming
2032:
2028:
1978:
1940:Yang Weizhen
1902:Song – Ming
1891:
1881:
1874:Ru jin (儒巾)
1842:
1838:Li jin (吏巾)
1802:qiaoliangjin
1801:
1785:Ming – Qing
1706:
1698:
1693:
1655:Song - Ming
1463:Named after
1427:Song – Ming
1412:
1365:
1361:Tang dynasty
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1319:
1295:Zhou - Ming
1269:Zhanli (毡笠)
1236:Ming - Qing
1191:
1093:
1056:
1020:Song - Ming
925:
921:
888:Tang – Ming
885:(Song-Ming)
882:
878:
829:Tang – Ming
643:
592:
588:
584:
500:Zhou – Ming
489:
484:. After the
444:Tang – Ming
432:
430:
348:
328:
298:Zhou – Ming
287:Pibian (皮弁)
280:
245:
215:Zhou – Ming
205:
58:
30:
29:
5765:Folding fan
5583:Lotus shoes
5264:Yuanlingpao
4891:Baoyi bodai
4112:Book of Sui
3910:Book of Jin
3870:Book of Han
3850:Yiwen Leiju
3830:Book of Jin
3751:Book of Jin
3711:Book of Jin
3691:Book of Jin
3671:Book of Jin
3547:: 116–124.
3430:Hakka women
3194:Lotus hat.
3121:Yanju Guan
2977:Han – Song
2905:Han – Song
2836:Han – Ming
2819:Buyao Guan
2798:Han – Ming
2770:Han – Qing
2667:Han – Qing
2624:Han – Qing
2547:Definition
2388:Resembling
1717:Han – Ming
1703:Zhuge Liang
1570:Han – Ming
1465:Lü Chunyang
1347:pingshangze
967:tributaries
819:Jin dynasty
486:Xin dynasty
393:Qin – Ming
345:Qin – Ming
255:Zhou – Han
178:Definition
5912:Categories
5750:Fu (tally)
5546:Honggaitou
5269:Fanlingpao
5213:Shuitianyi
4744:2021-04-02
4690:2021-03-19
4189:1042816832
4058:1090702934
3812:4 February
3499:References
3477:Honggaitou
3175:Tang-Qing
3162:Mo E (抹额)
3095:Song-Ming
2781:Buyao Shu
2570:Hairpins.
2528:See also:
2385:jin (仙桃巾)
2321:jin (如意巾)
2287:jin (琴尾巾)
2029:"Heye jin"
1942:. Emperor
1508:jin (東坡巾)
1469:Bai Letian
1419:scholars.
1413:Dongpo jin
1202:Yuan-Ming
1154:Yuan-Ming
1050:Baisha mao
922:"wushamao"
431:See also:
159:honggaitou
5872:Cosmetics
5779:Jewellery
5643:Shoulders
5573:Xiuhuaxie
5366:Mamianqun
5361:Baidiequn
5178:Daxiushan
4858:Fastening
4780:794664023
4647:857244457
3609:cite book
3601:953576345
3561:1296-2074
3493:Tian-tsui
3199:Children
3021:Feng Guan
2506:Children
2479:Children
2476:Owl hat.
2457:Children
2420:Children
1699:liangguan
1513:Su Dongpo
1409:Cheng Hao
1219:Guapi mao
1094:Long Guan
687:based on
644:Liangguan
196:Mian Guan
5859:Guzhuang
5770:Tuanshan
5728:Portable
5467:Liangmao
5418:Fengguan
5413:Mianguan
5335:Maweiqun
5173:Baijiayi
5168:Chang'ao
5117:Xuanduan
5063:Garments
5029:Tifayifu
4967:Goldwork
4947:Xiangyun
4560:55895164
4239:(1): 86.
4154:72868060
3461:See also
3420:Liangmao
3227:Shu (梳)
2995:(唐公主头冠)
2161:Zhuangzi
2088:"(無顏之冠)
1844:wushamao
1606:Worn by
1405:Cheng Yi
1403:Worn by
926:wushamao
881:(Tang),
5879:Huadian
5629:Yunjian
5624:Yingluo
5502:Hairpin
5493:Wangjin
5330:Moxiong
5304:Feiyufu
5279:Longpao
5208:Hechang
5097:Xiuhefu
5045:Guan Li
4927:Diancui
4875:Zimukou
4622:2424772
4250:"120".
4089:"120".
3982:"120".
3962:"120".
3887:"120".
3768:"120".
3265:Bi (篦)
2567:Ji (笄)
2562:Images
2559:Period
2383:Xiantao
2031:(荷叶巾),
1990:Wangjin
1894:(章甫).
1892:zhangfu
1886:at the
1707:guanjin
1337:called
917:(展翅幞頭)
879:Changfu
865:(展角幞頭)
814:(垂腳襆頭)
728:- Ming
342:(通天冠服)
276:Others
190:Images
187:Period
137:Chinese
117:Chinese
97:Chinese
77:Chinese
47:Chinese
5833:Ryusou
5828:Hanbok
5823:Kimono
5719:Lào zi
5687:Yaoqun
5655:Xiapei
5608:Lingzi
5472:Weimao
5299:Zhisun
5284:Mangfu
5259:Zhiduo
5254:Daopao
5234:Shenyi
5203:Pifeng
5132:Shanku
5107:Bianfu
5102:Mianfu
5092:Qungua
4993:Taoism
4884:Styles
4865:Pankou
4778:
4768:
4717:
4645:
4620:
4610:
4583:
4558:
4548:
4521:
4478:"衣服".
4438:"28".
4420:"衣服".
4402:"衣服".
4364:"衣服".
4346:"衣服".
4328:"衣服".
4310:"衣服".
4290:"19".
4270:"26".
4222:江西社会科学
4202:"衣服".
4187:
4177:
4152:
4142:
4109:"11".
4056:
4046:
3942:"67".
3929:"明忠靖冠"
3907:"25".
3867:"36".
3847:"48".
3827:"25".
3803:
3748:"25".
3708:"25".
3688:"25".
3668:"25".
3648:"32".
3628:"32".
3599:
3589:
3559:
3366:Adult
3325:Weimao
3230:Comb.
3170:Adult
3131:Adult
3123:(燕居冠)
3090:Adult
3061:Adult
3037:Adult
3028:(花树冠)
3004:Adult
2972:Adult
2933:Adult
2900:Adult
2861:Adult
2831:Adult
2821:(步摇冠)
2793:Adult
2783:(步摇树)
2765:Adult
2724:Adult
2662:Adult
2619:Adult
2576:Adult
2556:Match
2395:Adult
2363:Adult
2327:Adult
2299:Adult
2285:Qinwei
2265:Adult
2235:Adult
2210:Adult
2166:Adult
2123:Adult
2091:Adult
2060:Adult
2038:Adult
1998:Adult
1949:Adult
1897:Adult
1850:Adult
1807:Adult
1780:Adult
1758:Adult
1712:Adult
1650:Adult
1613:Adult
1565:Adult
1557:Fu jin
1518:Adult
1506:Dongpo
1474:Adult
1422:Adult
1275:Adult
1231:Adult
1221:(瓜皮帽)
1197:Adult
1149:Adult
1124:Adult
1098:Adult
1062:Adult
1052:(白紗帽)
1015:Adult
972:Adult
931:Adult
883:Gongfu
875:Adult
824:Adult
767:Adult
694:Adult
649:Adult
598:Adult
589:wubian
539:Adult
495:Adult
439:Adult
388:Adult
336:Adult
293:Adult
250:Adult
210:Adult
184:Match
139::
119::
99::
79::
57::
55:pinyin
49::
5918:Hanfu
5796:Jinbu
5791:Yupei
5735:Hebao
5680:Waist
5671:Yajin
5664:Chest
5530:Shubi
5514:Buyao
5488:Fujin
5462:Damao
5457:Humao
5428:Futou
5320:Dudou
5289:Tieli
5249:Paofu
5239:Zhiju
5198:Beizi
5188:Banbi
5183:Bijia
5077:Ruqun
4901:Fuyao
3728:"4".
3696:王公八旒。
3487:Shubi
3472:Hanfu
3422:(涼帽)
3395:(胡帽)
3393:Humao
3327:(帷帽)
3296:(羃䍦)
3222:Shubi
3136:Ming
3066:Tang
3042:Tang
3023:(鳳冠)
3009:Tang
2751:Buyao
2544:Name
2400:Ming
2368:Ming
2332:Ming
2304:Ming
2270:Ming
2240:Ming
2215:Ming
2096:Ming
2065:Ming
2003:Ming
1992:(網巾)
1954:Ming
1883:Juren
1878:Ruist
1855:Ming
1812:Ming
1694:fujin
1559:(幅巾)
1343:jieze
1339:chize
1335:jinze
1280:Song
1192:damao
1143:(大帽)
1141:Damao
1010:futou
977:Ming
936:Ming
808:(襆頭)
806:Futou
603:Zhou-
544:Ming
490:jieze
198:(冕冠)
175:Name
155:shubi
35:China
5854:Xifu
5703:Bixi
5650:Pibo
5617:Neck
5601:Head
5551:Mili
5539:Veil
5523:Comb
5405:Guan
5325:Hezi
5294:Yesa
5244:Quju
5227:Robe
5193:Dahu
5158:Shan
5122:Diyi
4998:Wufu
4906:Hufu
4776:OCLC
4766:ISBN
4715:ISBN
4643:OCLC
4618:OCLC
4608:ISBN
4581:ISBN
4556:OCLC
4546:ISBN
4519:ISBN
4480:三才圖會
4422:三才圖會
4404:三才圖會
4385:閒情偶寄
4366:三才圖會
4348:三才圖會
4330:三才圖會
4312:三才圖會
4204:三才圖會
4185:OCLC
4175:ISBN
4150:OCLC
4140:ISBN
4054:OCLC
4044:ISBN
3814:2021
3801:ISBN
3716:卿七旒。
3615:link
3597:OCLC
3587:ISBN
3557:ISSN
3432:, a
3294:Mili
2653:(钗)
2651:Chai
2610:(簪)
2532:and
2319:Ruyi
2086:guan
1467:and
1407:and
699:Han
593:guan
585:dang
146:lit.
132:mian
126:lit.
106:lit.
86:lit.
66:lit.
60:guān
41:guan
5696:Lap
5481:Jin
5450:Mao
5356:Qun
4509:doi
4441:日知錄
4293:酌中志
4237:紫禁城
3549:doi
2704:Jin
2608:Zan
2293:qin
2157:jin
2155:Dao
1709:.
1357:Han
726:Jin
689:Chu
605:Jin
92:jin
72:mao
5914::
5351:Ku
5163:Ao
5153:Yi
5148:Ru
4774:.
4737:.
4699:^
4683:.
4672:^
4616:.
4554:.
4517:.
4491:^
4482:.
4464:.
4461:畫史
4444:.
4424:.
4406:.
4388:.
4368:.
4350:.
4332:.
4314:.
4296:.
4276:.
4273:晋书
4256:.
4206:.
4183:.
4148:.
4124:^
4115:.
4095:.
4075:.
4052:.
4016:^
4007:.
4004:禽经
3988:.
3968:.
3948:.
3913:.
3893:.
3873:.
3853:.
3833:.
3783:^
3774:.
3754:.
3734:.
3714:.
3694:.
3674:.
3654:.
3634:.
3611:}}
3607:{{
3595:.
3569:^
3555:.
3545:27
3543:.
3539:.
3516:.
1359:-
1190:A
646:.
435:.
143:;
123:;
112:ze
103:;
83:;
63:;
53:;
4813:e
4806:t
4799:v
4782:.
4747:.
4723:.
4693:.
4649:.
4624:.
4589:.
4562:.
4527:.
4511::
4191:.
4156:.
4060:.
3931:.
3816:.
3617:)
3603:.
3563:.
3551::
141:冕
135:(
121:帻
115:(
101:巾
95:(
81:帽
75:(
51:冠
45:(
20:)
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