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Prime Minister of Albania

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against the proposed candidate. The candidate must garner a majority of affirmative votes to secure appointment, thereby confirming their selection as the prime minister. In the event that the appointed prime minister does not secure approval from the parliament, a 10-day window is provided for the president to nominate a new candidate. If, once more, the parliament does not endorse this subsequent nominee, it is granted an additional 10-day period to designate an alternative prime minister. If the parliament remains unable to successfully elect a new prime minister within these defined timeframes, the president retains the prerogative to dissolve the parliament.
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the implementation of legislation endorsed by the council of ministers. Further to these core functions, the prime minister takes on the office of coordinating and supervising the work of both the council and other significant institutions of the government. This ensures the efficient operation of the framework of the government, the resolution of potential conflicts among ministers, the issuance of necessary instructions and an overall contribution to the efficient administration of government functions.
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Voting occurs after at least 3 days from the presentation of the motion. If the motion fails, the prime minister can request the dissolution of the parliament within 48 hours, with the president dissolving parliament within 10 days of the request. Importantly, a motion of confidence cannot be proposed during the consideration of a motion of no confidence. When the prime minister is absent or incapacitated, the
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and several other ministers. The prime minister selects the members of the council and proposes their appointments for approval by the president. The prime minister is also entrusted with the duty of formulating and presenting the principal general policies of the country. This task involves ensuring
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in 1946. The regime faced multifaceted challenges, encompassing widespread poverty, illiteracy, healthcare crises, and gender inequality. In response, Hoxha initiated a comprehensive modernisation effort aimed at achieving economic and social progress and transitioning Albania into an industrialised
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emerged as the first post-communist prime minister on 22 February 1991. Nano prioritised the establishment of democratic institutions, the implementation of economic reforms and the reintegration of Albania into the international community. On 4 June 1991, Nano resigned from office due to political
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to the parliament, focusing on significant matters related to bill or decision approval. This motion cannot involve investigations, appointments, immunity or parliamentary functioning. The duration of debate is determined by the conference of chairpersons, with a minimum of 3 minutes per deputy.
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on 28 November 1912, the establishment of the office of the prime minister became an integral part of the constitutional framework of Albania. Amidst the formative period characterised by tumultuous political and regional conflicts, a series of distinguished ministers assumed the position, each
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ceremony presided over by the president. The ceremony, conducted in compliance with the guidelines of the constitution, marks the commencement of the minister's official functions. During the oath, the prime minister affirms their allegiance to the constitution and laws, making a commitment to
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extends an invitation to the leader of the party or coalition with the parliamentary majority, urging them to propose a candidate for the position. The nominated candidate subsequently seeks approval from the parliament, with the members of the parliament casting their votes either in favor or
617:. Under his guidance, Albania achieved consistent economic growth and made continuous progress toward EU membership through a series of reforms aimed at socio-economic revitalisation, reinforcement of the rule of law, enhancement of the judicial system and transparency in governance. 487:
served as a prominent figure in Hoxha's government, holding the position of prime minister for a significant part of the communist period, from 1954 to 1981. He played an essential part in implementing the government's policies and exerting influence over the country's direction.
697:: I swear that I will obey to the Constitution and laws of the country, that I will respect the rights and freedoms of citizens, protect the independence of the Republic of Albania, and I will serve the general interest and the progress of the Albanian people. May God help me! 403:
as prime minister in 1920 occurred in the aftermath of World War I, and Vrioni addressed border disputes with the backing of several major Western nations that guaranteed Albania's sovereignty within the boundaries formed in 1913. Following these developments,
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Betohem se do t'i bindem Kushtetutës dhe ligjeve të vendit, do të respektoj të drejtat dhe liritë e shtetasve, do të mbroj pavarësinë e Republikës së Shqipërisë dhe do t'i shërbej interesit të përgjithshëm dhe përparimit të popullit Shqiptar. Zoti më
427:, Albania grappled with significant economic and financial challenges from 1930 to 1939. The government was tasked with stabilising the economy and fostering socio-economic growth. During this period, a succession of prime ministers, including 5594: 5770: 561:(CoE) in July 1995. However, the tenure of Meksi faced criticism for what some perceived as an increasingly authoritarian approach and allegations of corruption. One of the most notable events during his rule was the outbreak of the 596:
emerged as prime minister and served until his resignation on 29 January 2002. Following Majko's return for his second term on 7 February 2002, Nano assumed the mantle for his third term as prime minister until 3 July 2005. In the
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assumes the role of second-in-command to maintain the uninterrupted functioning of the government. Their appointment and dismissal are determined by the council of ministers based on the recommendation of the prime minister.
665:. The leader of the party or coalition which secures the most seats in the parliament emerges as a contender for the role of the prime minister. Once the election results receive official certification, the 336:
invites the majority leader to propose a prime ministerial candidate who must secure a majority from the parliament for selection. Once selected, the prime minister-elect is mandated to partake in a formal
557:. His cabinet was dedicated to further advancing democratic and economic development and strengthening Albania's international connections. This commitment culminated to the country's accession to the 7533: 7203: 412:'s brief tenure saw the introduction of sweeping reforms, including initiatives in education and land distribution aimed at reshaping the socio-economic landscape, alongside the establishment of the 4623: 580:
succeeded Nano as Prime Minister on 28 September 1998 and focused on the preservation of public order and the fight against corruption and organised crime. His cabinet garnered approval for a new
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succeeded Shehu as prime minister and maintained the position for nine years, maintaining Albania's isolationist stance in external affairs and alignment with the Eastern Bloc countries.
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operates as the official workplace of the prime minister and assumes a central role in facilitating the functions of the prime minister and the council of ministers. According to the
6949: 3738: 416:. Zogu returned as prime minister for a second term in 1925 and further solidified his influence, ultimately transitioning the country into a monarchy in 1928, with himself as 399:. This period was marked by their dedication to preserving the country's independence in the face of shifting alliances and external interventions. Similarly, the emergence of 7348: 6165: 455:, assumed significant roles in navigating the challenges posed by foreign occupation. In 1943, Germany occupied the country, leading to the brief prime ministerial tenures of 2880: 2876: 504:, the office of the prime minister of Albania was restored and a democratic order was established. Responding to widespread protests in December 1990, the government of 5635: 2274: 2217: 4556: 2872: 2027: 4835: 2443: 6640: 5876: 5807: 5672: 2085: 6009: 1747: 5903: 3678: 1687: 6805: 6220: 4615: 2811: 2726: 2522: 1444: 1330: 1272: 2636: 6942: 3256: 3143: 2807: 2722: 2331: 2140: 1268: 7664: 4589: 4313: 3674: 3488: 3433: 2803: 2388: 1884: 1501: 332:. The leader of the party with the most parliamentary seats becomes a contender for the office of the prime minister. After the results are certified, the 5983: 3072: 1625: 1387: 5561: 5499: 6630: 6435: 3313: 3139: 2718: 1961: 17: 353:
is the official workplace of the prime minister and holds a crucial role in facilitating their duties and those of the council. Since September 2013,
3373: 2963: 2579: 1809: 576:. Fatos Nano secured his second term as prime minister but faced several challenges, notably in assembling a cabinet, which led to his resignation. 6935: 5899: 1563: 546: 4993:: The first government of Turhan PĂ«rmeti extended from 14 March to 20 May 1914 followed by the second government from 28 May to 3 September 1914." 4519: 924: 6876: 5506: 3661: 2155: 6205: 3903: 954: 4785: 4665: 3675: 309:
implemented a radical change in government, transforming Albania into an authoritarian and isolationist communist regime. In 1991, the nation
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served as prime minister in 1922, concentrating on centralising power, modernising the economy and attracting foreign investments. In 1924,
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on 28 November 1912. Since that time, the nation has navigated a dynamic political evolution spanning distinct periods, encompassing a
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was inaugurated as the first prime minister of Albania, guiding the nation toward sovereignty amidst the complex conditions in the
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With the conclusion of World War II in Albania, the country entered an unprecedented transformative phase under the leadership of
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emerged as prime minister with a dedication to sustainable economic development and advancing Albania toward
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to assume the mantle for a short period, respectively. During their tenures, Albania became a member of the
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occupied the mantle of the first prime minister and directed the Albanian people toward the realisation of
310: 6240: 7448: 7148: 6851: 6710: 6700: 6660: 6500: 6465: 6330: 6155: 6110: 3644: 3131: 658: 525: 3664: 759:, the office of the prime minister holds an integral position in the executive arm of government as the 7579: 7528: 7523: 7498: 7468: 7353: 7264: 6916: 6735: 6730: 6675: 6670: 6595: 6570: 6510: 6480: 6290: 6265: 6260: 6190: 6185: 6170: 6135: 6075: 4789: 4616:"Chapter 1 Country Context and World Bank Group Strategy and Program FY11 – 19: Albania" 4309: 2955: 2710: 1059: 562: 529: 509: 358: 294: 2825: 7558: 7503: 7463: 7418: 7413: 7393: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7358: 7343: 7338: 7323: 7280: 7113: 6881: 6795: 6790: 6770: 6685: 6650: 6605: 6535: 6530: 6520: 6505: 6450: 6395: 6365: 6360: 6335: 6320: 6305: 6285: 6255: 6230: 6180: 6145: 6140: 6125: 6100: 6090: 4552: 3893: 3326: 2168: 2041: 1638: 1151: 474:, who acceded to the mantle of prime minister in 1944. Hoxha's tenure was marked by a commitment to 341:
ceremony presided over by the president. The prime minister is in charge of forming and guiding the
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Eastern Europe at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century A Guide to the Economies in Transition
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fulfill the functions of their office and prioritise the welfare of the Albanian people:
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Before assuming the office, the prime minister-elect is mandated to partake in a formal
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for four-year terms. Political parties or coalitions nominate their candidates for the
513: 270: 120: 92: 7792: 7752: 5045:: The first government of Ilias Vrioni extended from 15 November 1920 to 1 July 1921." 4463: 2646: 2471: 2453: 2150: 1894: 1819: 1760: 1645: 964: 448: 387:. Subsequently, during their respective tenures as prime ministers from 1914 to 1920, 46: 7842: 7777: 7718: 7208: 5930: 5866: 5830: 5797: 5760: 5735: 5702: 5662: 5627: 5617: 5584: 5551: 4661: 3975: 3734: 3619: 2832: 2098: 1991: 1912: 1457: 1305: 1293: 712: 682: 649:
The process of selecting the prime minister of Albania begins with the conducting of
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confronted with distinct challenges that left a lasting impact on Albanian politics.
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became prime minister on 13 April 1992 following the Democratic Party's victory in
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United States Congress Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1992).
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and paved the way for the admission of other political parties, including the
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that resulted in a humanitarian crisis and an international intervention.
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During the period, the office of the prime minister was exercised by the
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1. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition.
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Anastasi, Aurela; (Methasani) Çani, Eralda; Zaganjori, Xhezair (2011).
4619: 4437: 4272: 3699: 2916: 2542: 1521: 533: 505: 460: 314: 447:, Albania was invaded by Italy. Prime Ministers of the era, including 7882: 7852: 7423: 6380: 5959:. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). 1998. 5956: 5580:
European Dictatorships A Comparative History of the Twentieth Century
3333: 2983: 625: 593: 538: 4273:"Albania: New Prime Minister Faces Referendum On Draft Constitution" 7902: 7762: 3578: 1767: 409: 354: 65: 6028: 4929:, pp. 2155–2156: "Qeveria e PĂ«rkohshme e VlorĂ«s (04.12.1912)" 3945: 3927:"Panorama of the Economic-Social Development of Socialist Albania" 2891: 807: 7677: 4783: 3964:
Fevziu, Blendi (February 2016). "21 Demise of a Prime Minister".
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were instrumental in directing Albania through the challenges of
302: 274: 277:. The office of the prime minister is a core institution in the 4786:"Shteti i së Drejtës në Kushtetutën e Republikës së Shqipërisë" 4690:. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE). 744: 728: 589: 346: 317:
emerged as the first post-communist prime minister of Albania.
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emerged as prime minister with a commitment to holding early
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Albania's Second Multi-party Elections March 22 and 29, 1992
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Kryeministrat dhe ministrat e shtetit shqiptar në 100 vjet
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Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development
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Before assuming office, the prime minister takes the
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2. Recognised by at least one United Nations member.
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
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Revolution and Change in Central and Eastern Europe
4144: 4048: 568:Following the departure of Meksi on 25 March 1997, 320:The office of the prime minister is defined by the 5858:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar: N-Zh dhe njĂ« shtojcĂ« 5752:Shpallja e pavarĂ«sisĂ« sĂ« ShqipĂ«risĂ« 28 NĂ«ntor 1912 4850: 4733: 4706: 4440:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 29 March 2006. 4072: 4036: 7929: 7633:3. Not recognised by any United Nations members. 5900:Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe 5728:Fischer, Bernd J.; Schmitt, Oliver Jens (2022). 775:The prime minister has the ability to propose a 547:Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe 735:and workplace of the prime minister of Albania. 7672: 5727: 5576: 3951: 3879: 3867: 3855: 3843: 3831: 3819: 3807: 3795: 3783: 3698:, which included Hiqmet Delvina, Josif Kedhi, 748: 716: 686: 634: 7658: 6943: 6044: 5577:Besier, Gerhard; StokƂosa, Katarzyna (2014). 3125:4 years, 11 months and 13 days 2780:27 years, 4 months and 29 days 2889: 2704:9 years, 8 months and 10 days 2644: 2451: 2206:2 years, 7 months and 22 days 2148: 2136:2 years, 4 months and 30 days 2012:5 years, 7 months and 11 days 1892: 1817: 962: 840: 4688:"Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania" 3484:3 years, 1 month and 16 days 2865:9 years, 2 months and 4 days 1616:1 year, 2 months and 24 days 1092:1 year, 3 months and 23 days 7665: 7651: 6950: 6936: 6051: 6037: 5826:Heads of States and Governments Since 1945 5650: 4904:(in Albanian). ShtetiWeb. 24 August 2012. 4162: 3366:2 years, 3 months and 1 day 3252:1 year, 2 months and 4 days 900:1 year, 1 month and 26 days 5975: 5957:"Constitution of the Republic of Albania" 4876: 4658:"Collection of electoral data on Albania" 3725: 3723: 3309:1 year, 1 month and 2 days 1952:1 year, 6 months and 1 day 1147:1 year, 1 month and 5 days 259:prime minister of the Republic of Albania 5785: 5748: 5609: 5150: 4888: 4580: 4578: 4102: 3771: 2270:1 year, 1 month and 1 day 711: 624: 478:, resulting in the establishment of the 35:Prime Minister of of Republic of Albania 6958:Heads of state and government of Europe 5918: 4547: 4545: 4400: 4270: 4258: 4234: 4222: 4198: 4186: 3891: 267:Kryeministri i RepublikĂ«s sĂ« ShqipĂ«risĂ« 14: 7930: 4300: 4298: 3963: 3906:from the original on 11 September 2023 3720: 2652:People's Socialist Republic of Albania 812: 7646: 6931: 6032: 6001: 5891: 5822: 5687: 5486: 5474: 5462: 5450: 5438: 5426: 5414: 5402: 5390: 5378: 5366: 5354: 5342: 5330: 5318: 5078: 5054: 5026: 4962: 4950: 4938: 4814: 4644: 4575: 4500:from the original on 3 September 2023 4474:from the original on 3 September 2023 4424: 4412: 4388: 4376: 4334: 4246: 4210: 4150: 4138: 4126: 4090: 4078: 4066: 4054: 4042: 4030: 4018: 4006: 3759: 822: 819: 816: 806: 803: 798: 6015:from the original on 10 October 2023 6008:(in Albanian). Kryeministria. 2023. 5955: 5943:from the original on 20 October 2023 5906:from the original on 20 October 2023 5879:from the original on 21 October 2023 5810:from the original on 20 October 2023 5675:from the original on 20 October 2023 5651:East, Roger; Pontin, Jolyon (2016). 5638:from the original on 20 October 2023 5564:from the original on 20 October 2023 5516:from the original on 22 October 2023 4908:from the original on 22 October 2023 4859: 4838:from the original on 22 October 2023 4796:from the original on 16 October 2023 4742: 4727: 4542: 3988:from the original on 20 October 2023 3967:Enver Hoxha The Iron Fist of Albania 3918: 3741:from the original on 22 October 2023 283:Albanian declaration of independence 7953:Lists of prime ministers by country 6058: 5989:from the original on 7 October 2023 5963:from the original on 7 October 2023 5855: 5843:from the original on 6 October 2023 5773:from the original on 6 October 2023 5715:from the original on 3 October 2023 5616:(in Albanian). ShtĂ«pia Botuese 55. 5597:from the original on 6 October 2023 5539: 5306: 5294: 5282: 5270: 5258: 5246: 5234: 5222: 5210: 5198: 5186: 5174: 5162: 5138: 5126: 5114: 5102: 5090: 5066: 5038: 5014: 5002: 4986: 4974: 4926: 4762:from the original on 7 October 2023 4694:from the original on 7 October 2023 4668:from the original on 6 October 2023 4626:from the original on 6 October 2023 4596:from the original on 6 October 2023 4563:from the original on 6 October 2023 4530:from the original on 3 October 2023 4444:from the original on 3 October 2023 4358:from the original on 3 October 2023 4348:"Freedom in the World 1998 Albania" 4316:from the original on 3 October 2023 4295: 4283:from the original on 3 October 2023 4174: 4114: 794:List of prime ministers of Albania 512:granted its approval for the first 24: 4468:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 4271:Schmidt, Fabian (9 October 1998). 3894:"Albania and Enver Hoxha's legacy" 823: 659:proportional representation system 611:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 313:that marked a notable shift, when 25: 18:List of Prime Ministers of Albania 7964: 7534:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 7204:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 5757:Akademia e Shkencave e ShqipĂ«risĂ« 5500:"Dekret Nr. 8304, datĂ« 11.9.2013" 4832:United States Department of State 4524:United States Department of State 7914: 7913: 6631:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 5982:(in Albanian). ShtetiWeb. 2013. 5694:Historical Dictionary of Albania 5492: 5480: 5468: 5456: 5444: 5432: 5420: 5408: 5396: 5384: 5372: 5360: 5348: 5336: 5324: 5312: 5300: 3933:from the original on 31 May 2023 3924: 3589: 3570: 3519: 3500: 3462: 3445: 3407: 3390: 3344: 3325: 3287: 3268: 3230: 3213: 3170: 3103: 3084: 3046: 2994: 2927: 2908: 2890: 2843: 2824: 2758: 2739: 2682: 2663: 2645: 2610: 2591: 2553: 2534: 2489: 2470: 2452: 2417: 2400: 2362: 2343: 2305: 2286: 2248: 2229: 2184: 2167: 2149: 2114: 2097: 2059: 2040: 1990: 1973: 1930: 1911: 1893: 1853: 1836: 1818: 1778: 1759: 1716: 1699: 1656: 1637: 1594: 1575: 1532: 1513: 1475: 1456: 1418: 1399: 1361: 1342: 1304: 1285: 1239: 1220: 1182: 1163: 1125: 1108: 1070: 1051: 1000: 981: 963: 931:International Control Commission 923: 878: 859: 841: 520:and the subsequent elections in 56: 45: 5288: 5276: 5264: 5252: 5240: 5228: 5216: 5204: 5192: 5180: 5168: 5156: 5144: 5132: 5120: 5108: 5096: 5084: 5072: 5060: 5048: 5032: 5020: 5008: 4996: 4980: 4968: 4956: 4944: 4932: 4920: 4894: 4882: 4820: 4758:(in Albanian). Bashkia TiranĂ«. 4748: 4680: 4650: 4638: 4608: 4512: 4486: 4456: 4430: 4418: 4406: 4394: 4382: 4370: 4340: 4328: 4277:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 4264: 4252: 4240: 4228: 4216: 4204: 4192: 4180: 4168: 4156: 4132: 4120: 4108: 4096: 4084: 4060: 4024: 4012: 4000: 3957: 3892:Fischer, Bernd (10 June 2010). 3885: 3861: 3849: 3731:"Raundi i PestĂ« i VlerĂ«simit Ă«" 3688: 2899:(1991 – present) 2156:Italian protectorate of Albania 495: 7938:1912 establishments in Albania 5863:Academy of Sciences of Albania 5734:. Cambridge University Press. 5543:The Politics of Central Europe 3837: 3825: 3813: 3801: 3789: 3777: 3765: 3753: 3607:11 years and 19 days 3429:5 months and 18 days 3192:4 months and 13 days 3068:3 months and 26 days 2949:3 months and 14 days 2511:7 months and 12 days 2384:2 months and 17 days 1875:8 months and 18 days 1678:2 months and 25 days 1554:11 months and 9 days 1261:11 months and 2 days 1204:9 months and 16 days 1022:5 months and 18 days 799: 653:, in which the members of the 620: 537:and social pressure, allowing 423:With the global crisis of the 361:has served as prime minister. 324:. The appointment begins with 13: 1: 4586:"OSCE Chairmanship: Edi Rama" 4553:"Need for systematic reforms" 3713: 3016:6 months and 6 days 2632:1 month and 20 days 2575:1 month and 11 days 1800:6 months and 9 days 1326:1 month and 21 days 950:1 month and 24 days 311:transitioned into a democracy 27:Head of government of Albania 5731:A Concise History of Albania 5583:. Cambridge Scholars Press. 3541:8 years and 4 days 3166:(1962 – 2021) 2839:(1922 – 1997) 2754:(1913 – 1981) 2678:(1908 – 1985) 2654:(1944 – 1991) 2606:(1905 – 1977) 2549:(1897 – 1960) 2485:(1887 – 1967) 2461:(1943 – 1944) 2459:German occupation of Albania 2413:(1882 – 1948) 2358:(1890 – 1946) 2301:(1882 – 1948) 2244:(1887 – 1958) 2180:(1877 – 1946) 2158:(1939 – 1943) 2110:(1886 – 1947) 2081:1 year and 18 days 2055:(1872 – 1963) 1986:(1859 – 1949) 1926:(1886 – 1947) 1902:(1928 – 1939) 1849:(1895 – 1961) 1827:(1925 – 1928) 1774:(1882 – 1965) 1712:(1882 – 1932) 1652:(1877 – 1946) 1590:(1895 – 1961) 1528:(1880 – 1940) 1471:(1873 – 1943) 1414:(1873 – 1933) 1357:(1887 – 1943) 1300:(1859 – 1949) 1235:(1882 – 1932) 1178:(1884 – 1933) 1121:(1846 – 1927) 1066:(1863 – 1920) 996:(1846 – 1927) 972:(1914 – 1925) 874:(1844 – 1919) 850:(1912 – 1914) 741:DĂ«shmorĂ«t e Kombit Boulevard 725:DĂ«shmorĂ«t e Kombit Boulevard 701: 633:in a formal ceremony at the 480:People's Republic of Albania 369: 70:since 11 September 2013 7: 6221:Congo (Democratic Republic) 5610:Dervishi, Kastriot (2012). 3638: 586:referendum in November 1998 376:declaration of independence 10: 7969: 7943:Prime ministers of Albania 5532: 5507:Ministry of Infrastructure 4790:Konrad Adenauer Foundation 4310:International Crisis Group 3952:Fischer & Schmitt 2022 3880:Fischer & Schmitt 2022 3868:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3856:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3844:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3832:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3820:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3808:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3796:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 3784:Besier & StokƂosa 2014 705: 615:in the July 2013 elections 563:1997 Albanian civil unrest 364: 7911: 7684: 7623: 7603: 7572: 7304: 7293: 7273: 7242: 6974: 6963: 6814: 6066: 5919:Watkins, Clem S. (2003). 5823:Lentz, Harris M. (2014). 5749:FrashĂ«ri, Kristo (2008). 4792:(KAS). pp. 152–154. 3197: 3195: 2954: 2952: 2709: 2707: 2516: 2514: 2211: 2209: 1957: 1955: 1825:First Republic of Albania 1027: 1025: 905: 903: 835: 832: 829: 811: 749: 717: 687: 635: 255:Kryeministri i ShqipĂ«risĂ« 247:prime minister of Albania 229: 218: 208: 190: 180: 170: 158: 143: 131: 119: 98: 88: 75: 53: 44: 40:Kryeministri i ShqipĂ«risĂ« 39: 34: 6756:Turks and Caicos Islands 6206:Central African Republic 5829:. Taylor & Francis. 4756:"Selia e KryeministrisĂ«" 3681: 439:, led the country. Amid 414:Albanian Orthodox Church 359:Albanian Socialist Party 7409:Holy See (Vatican City) 7079:Holy See (Vatican City) 5927:Nova Science Publishers 4464:"Nato member countries" 3737:(CoE). pp. 11–13. 970:Principality of Albania 788: 467:during the occupation. 322:constitution of Albania 196:; 111 years ago 171:Constituting instrument 7349:Bosnia and Herzegovina 7019:Bosnia and Herzegovina 6166:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5786:Jeffries, Ian (2002). 4306:"The State of Albania" 4163:East & Pontin 2016 736: 699: 657:are elected through a 646: 266: 254: 7948:Government of Albania 6641:SĂŁo TomĂ© and Principe 6621:Saint Kitts and Nevis 5659:Bloomsbury Publishing 5453:, pp. xlvi–xlvii 5357:, pp. xlii–xliii 4470:(NATO). 8 June 2023. 3972:Bloomsbury Publishing 3702:, Milto Tutulani and 2238:Mustafa Merlika-Kruja 782:deputy prime minister 769:deputy prime minister 715: 680: 663:members of parliament 628: 514:multi-party elections 453:Mustafa Merlika-Kruja 213:Deputy Prime Minister 7573:Partially recognised 7243:Partially recognised 6776:United Arab Emirates 5794:Taylor & Francis 5540:Ágh, Attila (1998). 4902:"QeveritĂ« Shqiptare" 3954:, pp. 274, 279. 777:motion of confidence 767:, which include the 765:council of ministers 443:, despite declaring 343:council of ministers 194:4 December 1912 7604:Unrecognised states 7274:Unrecognised states 6746:Trinidad and Tobago 6096:Antigua and Barbuda 3696:Minister of Justice 2897:Republic of Albania 848:Independent Albania 795: 599:July 2005 elections 385:Independent Albania 279:politics of Albania 7509:Russian Federation 7179:Russian Federation 5153:, pp. 270–273 4965:, pp. 475–476 4953:, pp. 475–476 4891:, pp. 270–273 4647:, pp. 127–128 4391:, pp. 299–300 4312:. 6 January 1999. 4141:, pp. 369–370 3870:, pp. 244–247 3858:, pp. 244–247 3846:, pp. 236–244 3834:, pp. 236–244 3822:, pp. 236–244 3810:, pp. 235–236 3798:, pp. 235–236 3786:, pp. 235–236 3762:, pp. 369–370 1900:Kingdom of Albania 793: 761:head of government 737: 647: 555:elections in March 271:head of government 257:), officially the 93:Head of government 7925: 7924: 7640: 7639: 7619: 7618: 7305:UN members   7289: 7288: 6975:UN members   6925: 6924: 6281:Equatorial Guinea 5936:978-1-5903-3525-3 5872:978-9-9956-1032-6 5836:9-781-1-3426-4902 5803:9-781-1-3456-1513 5766:9-789-9-9561-0142 5741:978-1-139-08461-1 5708:978-0-8108-7380-3 5668:978-1-4742-8748-7 5590:9-781-4-4385-5211 5557:978-0-7-6195-0318 5041:, p. 2157: " 4879:, pp. 96–97. 4662:Council of Europe 3981:9-780-8-5772-9088 3925:Pano, Aristotel. 3735:Council of Europe 3636: 3635: 1981:Pandeli Evangjeli 1294:Pandeli Evangjeli 651:general elections 574:elections in June 559:Council of Europe 502:fall of communism 433:Pandeli Evangjeli 326:general elections 293:and the eventual 281:formed after the 243: 242: 16:(Redirected from 7960: 7917: 7916: 7667: 7660: 7653: 7644: 7643: 7302: 7301: 6972: 6971: 6952: 6945: 6938: 6929: 6928: 6877:Nagorno-Karabakh 6581:Papua New Guinea 6216:Congo (Republic) 6053: 6046: 6039: 6030: 6029: 6024: 6022: 6020: 6014: 6007: 5998: 5996: 5994: 5988: 5981: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5915: 5913: 5911: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5852: 5850: 5848: 5819: 5817: 5815: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5745: 5724: 5722: 5720: 5684: 5682: 5680: 5647: 5645: 5643: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5526: 5525: 5523: 5521: 5515: 5504: 5496: 5490: 5484: 5478: 5472: 5466: 5460: 5454: 5448: 5442: 5436: 5430: 5424: 5418: 5412: 5406: 5400: 5394: 5388: 5382: 5376: 5370: 5364: 5358: 5352: 5346: 5340: 5334: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5310: 5304: 5298: 5292: 5286: 5280: 5274: 5268: 5262: 5256: 5250: 5244: 5238: 5232: 5226: 5220: 5214: 5208: 5202: 5196: 5190: 5184: 5178: 5172: 5166: 5160: 5154: 5148: 5142: 5136: 5130: 5124: 5118: 5112: 5106: 5100: 5094: 5088: 5082: 5076: 5070: 5064: 5058: 5052: 5046: 5036: 5030: 5024: 5018: 5012: 5006: 5000: 4994: 4989:, p. 2156 " 4984: 4978: 4972: 4966: 4960: 4954: 4948: 4942: 4936: 4930: 4924: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4898: 4892: 4886: 4880: 4874: 4863: 4857: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4824: 4818: 4812: 4806: 4805: 4803: 4801: 4781: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4752: 4746: 4740: 4731: 4725: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4684: 4678: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4654: 4648: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4612: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4582: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4568: 4549: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4516: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4434: 4428: 4422: 4416: 4410: 4404: 4398: 4392: 4386: 4380: 4374: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4344: 4338: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4302: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4268: 4262: 4256: 4250: 4244: 4238: 4232: 4226: 4220: 4214: 4208: 4202: 4196: 4190: 4184: 4178: 4172: 4166: 4160: 4154: 4148: 4142: 4136: 4130: 4124: 4118: 4112: 4106: 4100: 4094: 4088: 4082: 4076: 4070: 4064: 4058: 4052: 4046: 4040: 4034: 4028: 4022: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3889: 3883: 3877: 3871: 3865: 3859: 3853: 3847: 3841: 3835: 3829: 3823: 3817: 3811: 3805: 3799: 3793: 3787: 3781: 3775: 3769: 3763: 3757: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3746: 3727: 3707: 3692: 3608: 3598: 3593: 3587: 3574: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3523: 3517: 3504: 3485: 3478: 3471: 3466: 3460: 3449: 3430: 3423: 3416: 3411: 3405: 3394: 3367: 3360: 3353: 3348: 3342: 3329: 3310: 3303: 3296: 3291: 3285: 3272: 3253: 3246: 3239: 3234: 3228: 3217: 3193: 3186: 3179: 3174: 3168: 3126: 3119: 3112: 3107: 3101: 3093:AleksandĂ«r Meksi 3088: 3069: 3062: 3055: 3050: 3044: 3017: 3010: 3003: 2998: 2992: 2950: 2943: 2936: 2931: 2925: 2912: 2894: 2866: 2859: 2852: 2847: 2841: 2828: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2762: 2756: 2743: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2686: 2680: 2667: 2649: 2633: 2626: 2619: 2614: 2608: 2600:Ibrahim Biçakçiu 2595: 2576: 2569: 2562: 2557: 2551: 2538: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2479:Rexhep Mitrovica 2474: 2456: 2440: 2433: 2426: 2421: 2415: 2404: 2385: 2378: 2371: 2366: 2360: 2347: 2328: 2321: 2314: 2309: 2303: 2290: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2252: 2246: 2233: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2188: 2182: 2171: 2153: 2137: 2130: 2123: 2118: 2112: 2101: 2082: 2075: 2068: 2063: 2057: 2044: 2013: 2006: 1999: 1994: 1988: 1977: 1953: 1946: 1939: 1934: 1928: 1915: 1897: 1876: 1869: 1862: 1857: 1851: 1840: 1822: 1801: 1794: 1787: 1782: 1776: 1763: 1739: 1732: 1725: 1720: 1714: 1703: 1679: 1672: 1665: 1660: 1654: 1641: 1617: 1610: 1603: 1598: 1592: 1579: 1555: 1548: 1541: 1536: 1530: 1517: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1479: 1473: 1460: 1441: 1434: 1427: 1422: 1416: 1403: 1384: 1377: 1370: 1365: 1359: 1346: 1327: 1320: 1313: 1308: 1302: 1289: 1262: 1255: 1248: 1243: 1237: 1224: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1186: 1180: 1172:Sulejman Delvina 1167: 1148: 1141: 1134: 1129: 1123: 1112: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1055: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1004: 998: 985: 967: 951: 944: 937: 927: 901: 894: 887: 882: 876: 863: 845: 825: 814: 809: 801: 796: 792: 754: 753: 731:is the official 722: 721: 691: 690: 641:overseen by the 640: 639: 551:AleksandĂ«r Meksi 532:. Subsequently, 526:Democratic Party 476:Marxism–Leninism 465:Ibrahim Biçakçiu 457:Rexhep Mitrovica 425:Great Depression 295:democratic order 291:communist regime 239: 236: 204: 202: 197: 181:Inaugural holder 151:with Parliament 60: 49: 32: 31: 21: 7968: 7967: 7963: 7962: 7961: 7959: 7958: 7957: 7928: 7927: 7926: 7921: 7907: 7680: 7674:Prime ministers 7671: 7641: 7636: 7615: 7599: 7590:Northern Cyprus 7568: 7484:North Macedonia 7306: 7296: 7285: 7269: 7260:Northern Cyprus 7238: 7154:North Macedonia 6976: 6966: 6959: 6956: 6926: 6921: 6810: 6681:Solomon Islands 6561:North Macedonia 6246:Northern Cyprus 6068: 6067:Prime ministers 6062: 6060:Prime ministers 6057: 6027: 6018: 6016: 6012: 6005: 5992: 5990: 5986: 5979: 5966: 5964: 5946: 5944: 5937: 5909: 5907: 5882: 5880: 5873: 5861:(in Albanian). 5846: 5844: 5837: 5813: 5811: 5804: 5776: 5774: 5767: 5755:(in Albanian). 5742: 5718: 5716: 5709: 5699:Scarecrow Press 5678: 5676: 5669: 5641: 5639: 5624: 5600: 5598: 5591: 5567: 5565: 5558: 5548:Sage Publishing 5535: 5530: 5529: 5519: 5517: 5513: 5505:(in Albanian). 5502: 5498: 5497: 5493: 5485: 5481: 5473: 5469: 5461: 5457: 5449: 5445: 5437: 5433: 5425: 5421: 5413: 5409: 5401: 5397: 5389: 5385: 5377: 5373: 5365: 5361: 5353: 5349: 5341: 5337: 5333:, p. xxxix 5329: 5325: 5317: 5313: 5305: 5301: 5293: 5289: 5281: 5277: 5269: 5265: 5257: 5253: 5245: 5241: 5233: 5229: 5221: 5217: 5209: 5205: 5197: 5193: 5185: 5181: 5173: 5169: 5161: 5157: 5149: 5145: 5137: 5133: 5125: 5121: 5113: 5109: 5101: 5097: 5089: 5085: 5077: 5073: 5065: 5061: 5053: 5049: 5037: 5033: 5025: 5021: 5013: 5009: 5001: 4997: 4985: 4981: 4973: 4969: 4961: 4957: 4949: 4945: 4937: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4911: 4909: 4900: 4899: 4895: 4887: 4883: 4875: 4866: 4858: 4851: 4841: 4839: 4826: 4825: 4821: 4817:, pp. 2–5. 4813: 4809: 4799: 4797: 4788:(in Albanian). 4782: 4775: 4765: 4763: 4754: 4753: 4749: 4741: 4734: 4726: 4707: 4697: 4695: 4686: 4685: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4656: 4655: 4651: 4643: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4599: 4597: 4584: 4583: 4576: 4566: 4564: 4551: 4550: 4543: 4533: 4531: 4526:. 19 May 2021. 4518: 4517: 4513: 4503: 4501: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4447: 4445: 4436: 4435: 4431: 4423: 4419: 4411: 4407: 4399: 4395: 4387: 4383: 4375: 4371: 4361: 4359: 4346: 4345: 4341: 4333: 4329: 4319: 4317: 4304: 4303: 4296: 4286: 4284: 4269: 4265: 4257: 4253: 4245: 4241: 4233: 4229: 4221: 4217: 4209: 4205: 4197: 4193: 4185: 4181: 4173: 4169: 4161: 4157: 4149: 4145: 4137: 4133: 4125: 4121: 4113: 4109: 4101: 4097: 4089: 4085: 4077: 4073: 4065: 4061: 4053: 4049: 4041: 4037: 4029: 4025: 4017: 4013: 4005: 4001: 3991: 3989: 3982: 3962: 3958: 3950: 3946: 3936: 3934: 3923: 3919: 3909: 3907: 3890: 3886: 3878: 3874: 3866: 3862: 3854: 3850: 3842: 3838: 3830: 3826: 3818: 3814: 3806: 3802: 3794: 3790: 3782: 3778: 3770: 3766: 3758: 3754: 3744: 3742: 3729: 3728: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3710: 3693: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3677: 3641: 3617: 3606: 3599: 3596: 3588: 3583: 3582: 3551: 3540: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3526: 3518: 3513: 3512: 3483: 3479: 3476: 3472: 3469: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3417: 3414: 3406: 3401: 3400: 3371: 3365: 3361: 3358: 3354: 3351: 3343: 3338: 3337: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3297: 3294: 3286: 3281: 3280: 3251: 3247: 3244: 3240: 3237: 3229: 3224: 3223: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3177: 3169: 3164: 3163: 3137: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3113: 3110: 3102: 3097: 3096: 3067: 3063: 3060: 3056: 3053: 3045: 3040: 3039: 3015: 3011: 3008: 3004: 3001: 2993: 2988: 2987: 2961: 2948: 2944: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2926: 2921: 2920: 2870: 2864: 2860: 2857: 2853: 2850: 2842: 2837: 2836: 2785: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2757: 2752: 2751: 2716: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2692: 2689: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2631: 2627: 2624: 2620: 2617: 2609: 2604: 2603: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2560: 2552: 2547: 2546: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2499: 2496: 2488: 2483: 2482: 2438: 2434: 2431: 2427: 2424: 2416: 2411: 2410: 2383: 2379: 2376: 2372: 2369: 2361: 2356: 2355: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2304: 2299: 2298: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2247: 2242: 2241: 2205: 2201: 2198: 2194: 2191: 2183: 2178: 2177: 2175:Shefqet VĂ«rlaci 2135: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2121: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2058: 2053: 2052: 2017: 2011: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1989: 1984: 1983: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1874: 1870: 1867: 1863: 1860: 1852: 1847: 1846: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1777: 1772: 1771: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1715: 1710: 1709: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1655: 1650: 1649: 1646:Shefqet VĂ«rlaci 1615: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1593: 1588: 1587: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1539: 1531: 1526: 1525: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1465:Idhomen Kosturi 1439: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1417: 1412: 1411: 1408:Hasan Prishtina 1382: 1378: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1360: 1355: 1354: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1303: 1298: 1297: 1266: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1189: 1181: 1176: 1175: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1032: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 999: 994: 993: 949: 945: 942: 938: 935: 899: 895: 892: 888: 885: 877: 872: 871: 791: 710: 704: 693: 692: 623: 530:Socialist Party 510:Party of Labour 498: 449:Shefqet VĂ«rlaci 372: 367: 233: 200: 198: 195: 165: 150: 115: 71: 69: 68: 64: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7966: 7956: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7923: 7922: 7912: 7909: 7908: 7906: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7875: 7870: 7865: 7860: 7855: 7850: 7845: 7840: 7835: 7830: 7825: 7820: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7800: 7795: 7790: 7785: 7780: 7775: 7770: 7765: 7760: 7755: 7750: 7745: 7740: 7733: 7728: 7721: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7701: 7696: 7691: 7685: 7682: 7681: 7670: 7669: 7662: 7655: 7647: 7638: 7637: 7635: 7634: 7631: 7628: 7624: 7621: 7620: 7617: 7616: 7614: 7613: 7607: 7605: 7601: 7600: 7598: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7576: 7574: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7566: 7564:United Kingdom 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7371: 7369:Czech Republic 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7316: 7310: 7308: 7299: 7291: 7290: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7283: 7277: 7275: 7271: 7270: 7268: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7246: 7244: 7240: 7239: 7237: 7236: 7234:United Kingdom 7231: 7226: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7039:Czech Republic 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6980: 6978: 6969: 6961: 6960: 6955: 6954: 6947: 6940: 6932: 6923: 6922: 6920: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6818: 6816: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6808: 6806:Western Sahara 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6781:United Kingdom 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6251:Czech Republic 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6072: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6056: 6055: 6048: 6041: 6033: 6026: 6025: 5999: 5973: 5953: 5935: 5916: 5889: 5871: 5853: 5835: 5820: 5802: 5783: 5765: 5746: 5740: 5725: 5707: 5685: 5667: 5648: 5623:978-9994356225 5622: 5607: 5589: 5574: 5556: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5528: 5527: 5491: 5479: 5467: 5455: 5443: 5431: 5419: 5407: 5395: 5383: 5371: 5359: 5347: 5345:, p. xlii 5335: 5323: 5311: 5309:, p. 2163 5299: 5297:, p. 2163 5287: 5285:, p. 2162 5275: 5273:, p. 2162 5263: 5261:, p. 2162 5251: 5249:, p. 2162 5239: 5237:, p. 2161 5227: 5225:, p. 2161 5215: 5213:, p. 2161 5203: 5201:, p. 2161 5191: 5189:, p. 2160 5179: 5177:, p. 2160 5167: 5165:, p. 2159 5155: 5143: 5141:, p. 2159 5131: 5129:, p. 2158 5119: 5117:, p. 2158 5107: 5105:, p. 2158 5095: 5093:, p. 2158 5083: 5071: 5069:, p. 2158 5059: 5057:, pp. 130 5047: 5031: 5029:, pp. 100 5019: 5017:, p. 2157 5007: 5005:, p. 2156 4995: 4979: 4977:, p. 2156 4967: 4955: 4943: 4931: 4919: 4893: 4881: 4877:ShtetiWeb 2013 4864: 4849: 4819: 4807: 4773: 4747: 4732: 4705: 4679: 4649: 4637: 4607: 4574: 4541: 4511: 4485: 4455: 4429: 4417: 4405: 4393: 4381: 4369: 4339: 4327: 4294: 4263: 4251: 4239: 4227: 4215: 4203: 4191: 4179: 4167: 4155: 4143: 4131: 4119: 4107: 4095: 4083: 4071: 4059: 4047: 4035: 4023: 4011: 3999: 3980: 3956: 3944: 3917: 3884: 3882:, p. 283. 3872: 3860: 3848: 3836: 3824: 3812: 3800: 3788: 3776: 3764: 3752: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3708: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3614: 3611: 3609: 3604: 3601: 3594: 3575: 3568: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3505: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3474: 3467: 3450: 3443: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3419: 3412: 3395: 3388: 3384: 3383: 3381: 3368: 3363: 3356: 3349: 3330: 3323: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3311: 3306: 3299: 3292: 3273: 3266: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3242: 3235: 3218: 3211: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3189: 3182: 3175: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3134: 3129: 3127: 3122: 3115: 3108: 3089: 3082: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3058: 3051: 3032: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3006: 2999: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2946: 2939: 2932: 2913: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2867: 2862: 2855: 2848: 2829: 2822: 2818: 2817: 2815: 2782: 2777: 2770: 2763: 2744: 2737: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2701: 2694: 2687: 2668: 2661: 2657: 2656: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2622: 2615: 2596: 2589: 2585: 2584: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2565: 2558: 2539: 2532: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2520: 2518:National Front 2515: 2513: 2508: 2501: 2494: 2475: 2468: 2464: 2463: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2429: 2422: 2408:Ekrem Libohova 2405: 2398: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2348: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2329: 2324: 2317: 2310: 2295:Ekrem Libohova 2291: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2234: 2227: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2208: 2203: 2196: 2189: 2172: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2126: 2119: 2102: 2095: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2071: 2064: 2049:Mehdi FrashĂ«ri 2045: 2038: 2034: 2033: 2031: 2014: 2009: 2002: 1995: 1978: 1971: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1949: 1942: 1935: 1916: 1909: 1905: 1904: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1872: 1865: 1858: 1841: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1797: 1790: 1783: 1764: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1735: 1728: 1721: 1704: 1697: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1675: 1668: 1661: 1642: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1613: 1606: 1599: 1580: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1518: 1511: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1461: 1454: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1430: 1423: 1404: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1373: 1366: 1347: 1340: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1290: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1263: 1258: 1251: 1244: 1225: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1194: 1187: 1168: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1137: 1130: 1116:Turhan PĂ«rmeti 1113: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1082: 1075: 1056: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1019: 1012: 1005: 990:Turhan PĂ«rmeti 986: 979: 975: 974: 960: 959: 957: 952: 947: 940: 933: 928: 921: 917: 916: 914: 909: 904: 902: 897: 890: 883: 864: 857: 853: 852: 838: 837: 834: 831: 827: 826: 821: 818: 815: 810: 805: 802: 790: 787: 706:Main article: 703: 700: 631:oath of office 622: 619: 607:European Union 497: 494: 437:Mehdi FrashĂ«ri 389:Turhan PĂ«rmeti 374:Following the 371: 368: 366: 363: 241: 240: 231: 227: 226: 220: 216: 215: 210: 206: 205: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 172: 168: 167: 162: 156: 155: 145: 141: 140: 135: 129: 128: 123: 117: 116: 114: 113: 108: 102: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82:His Excellency 79: 73: 72: 62: 55: 54: 51: 50: 42: 41: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7965: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7935: 7933: 7920: 7910: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7879: 7876: 7874: 7871: 7869: 7866: 7864: 7861: 7859: 7856: 7854: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7836: 7834: 7831: 7829: 7826: 7824: 7821: 7819: 7816: 7814: 7811: 7809: 7806: 7804: 7801: 7799: 7798:Merlika-Kruja 7796: 7794: 7791: 7789: 7786: 7784: 7781: 7779: 7776: 7774: 7771: 7769: 7766: 7764: 7761: 7759: 7756: 7754: 7751: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7741: 7739: 7738: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7726: 7722: 7720: 7717: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7686: 7683: 7679: 7675: 7668: 7663: 7661: 7656: 7654: 7649: 7648: 7645: 7632: 7629: 7626: 7625: 7622: 7612: 7609: 7608: 7606: 7602: 7596: 7595:South Ossetia 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7571: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7555: 7552: 7550: 7547: 7545: 7542: 7540: 7537: 7535: 7532: 7530: 7527: 7525: 7522: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7490: 7487: 7485: 7482: 7480: 7477: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7444:Liechtenstein 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7320: 7317: 7315: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7307:and observers 7303: 7300: 7298: 7292: 7282: 7279: 7278: 7276: 7272: 7266: 7265:South Ossetia 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7247: 7245: 7241: 7235: 7232: 7230: 7227: 7225: 7222: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7195: 7192: 7190: 7187: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7114:Liechtenstein 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7097: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6981: 6979: 6977:and observers 6973: 6970: 6968: 6962: 6953: 6948: 6946: 6941: 6939: 6934: 6933: 6930: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6819: 6817: 6815:Defunct title 6813: 6807: 6804: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6772: 6769: 6767: 6764: 6762: 6759: 6757: 6754: 6752: 6749: 6747: 6744: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6691:South Ossetia 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6632: 6629: 6627: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6397: 6394: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6377: 6374: 6372: 6369: 6367: 6364: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6346:Guinea-Bissau 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6296:Faroe Islands 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6065: 6061: 6054: 6049: 6047: 6042: 6040: 6035: 6034: 6031: 6011: 6004: 6000: 5985: 5978: 5974: 5962: 5958: 5954: 5942: 5938: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5923: 5917: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5896: 5890: 5878: 5874: 5868: 5864: 5860: 5859: 5854: 5842: 5838: 5832: 5828: 5827: 5821: 5809: 5805: 5799: 5795: 5791: 5790: 5784: 5772: 5768: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5753: 5747: 5743: 5737: 5733: 5732: 5726: 5714: 5710: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5695: 5690: 5689:Elsie, Robert 5686: 5674: 5670: 5664: 5660: 5656: 5655: 5649: 5637: 5633: 5629: 5625: 5619: 5615: 5614: 5608: 5596: 5592: 5586: 5582: 5581: 5575: 5563: 5559: 5553: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5512: 5508: 5501: 5495: 5488: 5483: 5477:, p. 319 5476: 5471: 5465:, p. 289 5464: 5459: 5452: 5447: 5441:, p. 289 5440: 5435: 5429:, p. 319 5428: 5423: 5417:, p. xlv 5416: 5411: 5405:, p. 298 5404: 5399: 5392: 5387: 5380: 5375: 5369:, p. 319 5368: 5363: 5356: 5351: 5344: 5339: 5332: 5327: 5320: 5315: 5308: 5303: 5296: 5291: 5284: 5279: 5272: 5267: 5260: 5255: 5248: 5243: 5236: 5231: 5224: 5219: 5212: 5207: 5200: 5195: 5188: 5183: 5176: 5171: 5164: 5159: 5152: 5151:Dervishi 2012 5147: 5140: 5135: 5128: 5123: 5116: 5111: 5104: 5099: 5092: 5087: 5081:, p. 370 5080: 5075: 5068: 5063: 5056: 5051: 5044: 5040: 5035: 5028: 5023: 5016: 5011: 5004: 4999: 4992: 4988: 4983: 4976: 4971: 4964: 4959: 4952: 4947: 4941:, p. 369 4940: 4935: 4928: 4923: 4907: 4903: 4897: 4890: 4889:Dervishi 2012 4885: 4878: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4862:, p. 20. 4861: 4856: 4854: 4837: 4833: 4829: 4823: 4816: 4811: 4795: 4791: 4787: 4780: 4778: 4761: 4757: 4751: 4745:, p. 17. 4744: 4739: 4737: 4730:, p. 19. 4729: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4718: 4716: 4714: 4712: 4710: 4693: 4689: 4683: 4667: 4663: 4659: 4653: 4646: 4641: 4625: 4621: 4617: 4611: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4581: 4579: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4548: 4546: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4515: 4499: 4495: 4489: 4473: 4469: 4465: 4459: 4443: 4439: 4433: 4427:, p. 319 4426: 4421: 4415:, p. 289 4414: 4409: 4402: 4397: 4390: 4385: 4379:, p. 289 4378: 4373: 4357: 4353: 4352:Freedom House 4349: 4343: 4337:, p. 289 4336: 4331: 4315: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4299: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4255: 4249:, p. 289 4248: 4243: 4236: 4231: 4224: 4219: 4213:, p. 298 4212: 4207: 4200: 4195: 4188: 4183: 4177:, p. 201 4176: 4171: 4165:, p. 231 4164: 4159: 4153:, p. 22. 4152: 4147: 4140: 4135: 4129:, p. 298 4128: 4123: 4117:, p. 201 4116: 4111: 4104: 4103:Jeffries 2002 4099: 4093:, p. 319 4092: 4087: 4080: 4075: 4069:, p. 319 4068: 4063: 4057:, p. 10. 4056: 4051: 4044: 4039: 4033:, p. 369 4032: 4027: 4020: 4015: 4008: 4003: 3987: 3983: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3968: 3960: 3953: 3948: 3932: 3928: 3921: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3899:OpenDemocracy 3895: 3888: 3881: 3876: 3869: 3864: 3857: 3852: 3845: 3840: 3833: 3828: 3821: 3816: 3809: 3804: 3797: 3792: 3785: 3780: 3774:, p. 256 3773: 3772:FrashĂ«ri 2008 3768: 3761: 3756: 3740: 3736: 3732: 3726: 3724: 3719: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3687: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3605: 3602: 3595: 3592: 3586: 3581: 3580: 3576: 3573: 3569: 3566: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3539: 3532: 3525: 3522: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3482: 3475: 3468: 3465: 3459: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3427: 3420: 3413: 3410: 3404: 3399: 3398:Pandeli Majko 3396: 3393: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3369: 3364: 3357: 3350: 3347: 3341: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3307: 3300: 3293: 3290: 3284: 3279: 3278: 3277:Pandeli Majko 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3250: 3243: 3236: 3233: 3227: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3190: 3183: 3176: 3173: 3167: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3141: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3123: 3116: 3109: 3106: 3100: 3095: 3094: 3090: 3087: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3066: 3059: 3052: 3049: 3043: 3038: 3037: 3036:Vilson Ahmeti 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3014: 3007: 3000: 2997: 2991: 2986: 2985: 2981: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2965: 2959: 2957: 2947: 2940: 2933: 2930: 2924: 2919: 2918: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2903: 2900: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2863: 2856: 2849: 2846: 2840: 2835: 2834: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2783: 2778: 2771: 2764: 2761: 2755: 2750: 2749: 2745: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2714: 2712: 2702: 2695: 2688: 2685: 2679: 2674: 2673: 2669: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2613: 2607: 2602: 2601: 2597: 2594: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2573: 2566: 2559: 2556: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2537: 2533: 2530: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2509: 2502: 2495: 2492: 2486: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2439:4 months 2437: 2430: 2423: 2420: 2414: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2399: 2396: 2395: 2392: 2390: 2387: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2365: 2359: 2354: 2353: 2352:Maliq Bushati 2349: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2308: 2302: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2275:Merlika-Kruja 2273: 2268: 2261: 2254: 2251: 2245: 2240: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2204: 2197: 2190: 2187: 2181: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2134: 2127: 2120: 2117: 2111: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2093: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2079: 2072: 2065: 2062: 2056: 2051: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2039: 2036: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1993: 1987: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1933: 1927: 1922: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881:Conservative 1880: 1878: 1873: 1866: 1859: 1856: 1850: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1791: 1784: 1781: 1775: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1736: 1729: 1722: 1719: 1713: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1659: 1653: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622:Conservative 1621: 1619: 1614: 1607: 1600: 1597: 1591: 1586: 1585: 1581: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1552: 1545: 1538: 1535: 1529: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1478: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1438: 1431: 1424: 1421: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1381: 1374: 1367: 1364: 1358: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1310: 1307: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1264: 1259: 1252: 1245: 1242: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1138: 1131: 1128: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1090: 1083: 1076: 1073: 1067: 1062: 1061: 1060:Essad Toptani 1057: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1020: 1013: 1006: 1003: 997: 992: 991: 987: 984: 980: 977: 976: 973: 971: 966: 961: 958: 956: 953: 948: 941: 934: 932: 929: 926: 922: 919: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 898: 891: 884: 881: 875: 870: 869: 868:Ismail Qemali 865: 862: 858: 855: 854: 851: 849: 844: 839: 828: 797: 786: 783: 778: 773: 770: 766: 762: 758: 752: 751:Kryeministria 746: 742: 734: 730: 726: 720: 719:Kryeministria 714: 709: 708:Kryeministria 698: 696: 684: 679: 676: 671: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 644: 638: 632: 627: 618: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 578:Pandeli Majko 575: 571: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 543:Vilson Ahmeti 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 493: 491: 486: 481: 477: 473: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 381:Ismail Qemali 377: 362: 360: 356: 352: 351:Kryeministria 348: 344: 340: 335: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299:Ismail Qemali 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 238: 235:kryeministria 232: 228: 224: 221: 217: 214: 211: 207: 193: 189: 186: 185:Ismail Qemali 183: 179: 176: 173: 169: 163: 161: 157: 154: 149: 146: 142: 139: 136: 134: 130: 127: 126:Kryeministria 124: 122: 118: 112: 109: 107: 104: 103: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 83: 80: 78: 74: 67: 59: 52: 48: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 7735: 7723: 7673: 7611:Transnistria 7313: 7281:Transnistria 6907:Turkmenistan 6897:South Africa 6666:Sint Maarten 6646:Saudi Arabia 6226:Cook Islands 6176:Burkina Faso 6085: 6017:. Retrieved 5991:. Retrieved 5965:. Retrieved 5945:. Retrieved 5921: 5908:. Retrieved 5894: 5881:. Retrieved 5857: 5845:. Retrieved 5825: 5812:. Retrieved 5788: 5775:. Retrieved 5751: 5730: 5717:. Retrieved 5693: 5677:. Retrieved 5653: 5640:. Retrieved 5612: 5599:. Retrieved 5579: 5566:. Retrieved 5542: 5518:. Retrieved 5494: 5489:, p. 49 5482: 5470: 5458: 5446: 5434: 5422: 5410: 5398: 5393:, p. 24 5386: 5381:, p. 24 5374: 5362: 5350: 5338: 5326: 5321:, p. 23 5314: 5302: 5290: 5278: 5266: 5254: 5242: 5230: 5218: 5206: 5194: 5182: 5170: 5158: 5146: 5134: 5122: 5110: 5098: 5086: 5074: 5062: 5050: 5042: 5034: 5022: 5010: 4998: 4990: 4982: 4970: 4958: 4946: 4934: 4922: 4910:. Retrieved 4896: 4884: 4840:. Retrieved 4822: 4810: 4798:. Retrieved 4764:. Retrieved 4750: 4696:. Retrieved 4682: 4670:. Retrieved 4652: 4640: 4628:. Retrieved 4610: 4598:. Retrieved 4565:. Retrieved 4532:. Retrieved 4514: 4502:. Retrieved 4488: 4476:. Retrieved 4458: 4446:. Retrieved 4432: 4420: 4408: 4403:, p. 77 4401:Watkins 2003 4396: 4384: 4372: 4360:. Retrieved 4342: 4330: 4318:. Retrieved 4285:. Retrieved 4266: 4261:, p. 77 4259:Watkins 2003 4254: 4242: 4237:, p. 77 4235:Watkins 2003 4230: 4225:, p. 77 4223:Watkins 2003 4218: 4206: 4201:, p. 77 4199:Watkins 2003 4194: 4189:, p. 76 4187:Watkins 2003 4182: 4170: 4158: 4146: 4134: 4122: 4110: 4098: 4086: 4081:, p. 5. 4074: 4062: 4050: 4045:, p. 1. 4038: 4026: 4021:, p. 23 4014: 4009:, p. 23 4002: 3990:. Retrieved 3966: 3959: 3947: 3935:. Retrieved 3920: 3910:11 September 3908:. Retrieved 3897: 3887: 3875: 3863: 3851: 3839: 3827: 3815: 3803: 3791: 3779: 3767: 3755: 3743:. Retrieved 3704:Ilias Vrioni 3690: 3597:11 September 3584: 3577: 3534:11 September 3514: 3509:Sali Berisha 3507: 3457: 3452: 3402: 3397: 3339: 3332: 3295:28 September 3282: 3275: 3245:28 September 3225: 3220: 3165: 3160:Bashkim Fino 3158: 3098: 3091: 3041: 3034: 2989: 2982: 2922: 2915: 2895: 2838: 2833:Adil Çarçani 2831: 2753: 2748:Mehmet Shehu 2746: 2677: 2670: 2650: 2605: 2598: 2548: 2541: 2484: 2477: 2457: 2432:10 September 2412: 2407: 2357: 2350: 2327:25 days 2300: 2293: 2243: 2236: 2179: 2174: 2154: 2109: 2105:Kostaq Kotta 2104: 2054: 2047: 1985: 1980: 1958:Independent 1925: 1920:Kostaq Kotta 1918: 1898: 1848: 1843: 1823: 1773: 1766: 1744:Independent 1738:11 days 1711: 1707:Ilias Vrioni 1706: 1684:Progressive 1651: 1644: 1589: 1582: 1527: 1520: 1497:13 days 1470: 1463: 1413: 1406: 1356: 1351:Qazim Koculi 1349: 1299: 1292: 1234: 1229:Ilias Vrioni 1227: 1177: 1170: 1120: 1115: 1065: 1058: 1028:Independent 995: 988: 968: 873: 866: 846: 774: 757:constitution 738: 681: 672: 648: 603:Sali Berisha 582:constitution 570:Bashkim Fino 567: 499: 496:1991–present 490:Adil Çarçani 485:Mehmet Shehu 469: 441:World War II 429:Kostaq Kotta 422: 401:Ilias Vrioni 393:Esad Toptani 373: 319: 258: 246: 244: 175:Constitution 84:(diplomatic) 29: 7549:Switzerland 7479:Netherlands 7219:Switzerland 7149:Netherlands 6887:Philippines 6626:Saint Lucia 6551:New Zealand 6546:Netherlands 6421:South Korea 6416:North Korea 6081:Afghanistan 5922:The Balkans 4504:3 September 4478:3 September 4105:, p. 6 3585:(born 1964) 3527:8 September 3515:(born 1944) 3477:8 September 3458:(born 1952) 3403:(born 1967) 3340:(born 1969) 3283:(born 1967) 3226:(born 1952) 3099:(born 1939) 3054:10 December 3042:(born 1951) 3009:10 December 2990:(born 1948) 2935:22 February 2923:(born 1952) 2858:22 February 2773:18 December 2690:10 November 2672:Enver Hoxha 2618:6 September 2444:Libohova II 2370:12 February 2320:11 February 1938:5 September 1793:24 December 1609:25 February 1540:24 December 1490:24 December 1483:12 December 1440:6 days 1433:12 December 1247:15 November 1197:14 November 1152:PĂ«rmeti III 1133:25 December 1015:3 September 912:Provisional 907:Independent 820:Government 739:Located at 675:oath-taking 621:Appointment 472:Enver Hoxha 397:World War I 339:oath-taking 307:Enver Hoxha 305:. In 1944, 297:. In 1912, 164:Four years, 160:Term length 7932:Categories 7514:San Marino 7474:Montenegro 7454:Luxembourg 7434:Kazakhstan 7334:Azerbaijan 7297:government 7184:San Marino 7144:Montenegro 7124:Luxembourg 7104:Kazakhstan 7004:Azerbaijan 6892:Seychelles 6786:Uzbekistan 6726:Tajikistan 6526:Mozambique 6516:Montenegro 6496:Mauritania 6476:Madagascar 6471:Luxembourg 6436:Kyrgyzstan 6411:Kazakhstan 6271:East Timor 6201:Cape Verde 6131:Bangladesh 6116:Azerbaijan 6069:by country 6019:10 October 5910:20 October 5883:21 October 5814:20 October 5642:20 October 5520:22 October 5487:Elsie 2010 5475:Elsie 2010 5463:Elsie 2010 5451:Elsie 2010 5439:Elsie 2010 5427:Elsie 2010 5415:Elsie 2010 5403:Elsie 2010 5391:Lentz 2014 5379:Lentz 2014 5367:Elsie 2010 5355:Elsie 2010 5343:Elsie 2010 5331:Elsie 2010 5319:Lentz 2014 5079:Elsie 2010 5055:Elsie 2010 5027:Elsie 2010 4963:Elsie 2010 4951:Elsie 2010 4939:Elsie 2010 4912:22 October 4842:22 October 4815:NR446 2023 4800:16 October 4645:Elsie 2010 4620:World Bank 4425:Elsie 2010 4413:Elsie 2010 4389:Elsie 2010 4377:Elsie 2010 4335:Elsie 2010 4247:Elsie 2010 4211:Elsie 2010 4151:ASMPE 1992 4139:Elsie 2010 4127:Elsie 2010 4091:Elsie 2010 4079:ASMPE 1992 4067:Elsie 2010 4055:ASMPE 1992 4043:ASMPE 1992 4031:Elsie 2010 4019:Lentz 2014 4007:Lentz 2014 3760:Elsie 2010 3745:22 October 3714:References 3700:Petro Poga 3613:Socialist 3603:Incumbent 3453:Fatos Nano 3415:7 February 3359:29 January 3352:29 October 3302:29 October 3221:Fatos Nano 3198:Socialist 2917:Fatos Nano 2625:25 October 2543:Fiqri Dine 2497:5 November 2313:18 January 2256:4 December 2218:VĂ«rlaci II 2199:3 December 2122:9 November 2074:7 November 2067:21 October 2005:16 October 1868:31 January 1844:Ahmet Zogu 1748:Vrioni III 1602:2 December 1584:Ahmet Zogu 1547:2 December 1522:Xhafer Ypi 1426:7 December 1383:1 day 1376:6 December 1369:6 December 1319:6 December 1312:16 October 1254:16 October 1190:30 January 1140:29 January 1085:27 January 936:22 January 893:22 January 886:4 December 689:ndihmoftĂ«! 655:parliament 637:Presidenca 584:through a 534:Fatos Nano 522:March 1992 518:March 1991 506:Ramiz Alia 500:After the 461:Fiqri Dine 445:neutrality 406:Ahmet Zogu 330:parliament 315:Fatos Nano 269:), is the 201:1912-12-04 153:confidence 111:Parliament 7818:Mitrovica 7778:Evangjeli 7731:Prishtina 7719:Evangjeli 7449:Lithuania 7119:Lithuania 6852:Indonesia 6711:Swaziland 6701:Sri Lanka 6661:Singapore 6576:Palestine 6501:Mauritius 6466:Lithuania 6331:Greenland 6111:Australia 5993:7 October 5967:7 October 5947:3 October 5847:6 October 5777:6 October 5719:3 October 5679:3 October 5632:861296248 5601:6 October 5568:3 October 4860:OSCE 1998 4766:7 October 4743:OSCE 1998 4728:OSCE 1998 4698:7 October 4672:6 October 4630:6 October 4600:6 October 4567:6 October 4534:3 October 4448:3 October 4362:3 October 4320:3 October 4287:3 October 3992:6 October 3547:Democrat 3334:Ilir Meta 3021:Stability 2984:Ylli Bufi 2956:Socialist 2851:4 January 2568:28 August 2523:Mitrovica 2263:4 January 2016:Evangjeli 1861:6 January 1445:Prishtina 1331:Evangjeli 1078:5 October 836:Duration 804:Portrait 733:residence 702:Functions 667:president 643:president 609:(EU) and 594:Ilir Meta 539:Ylli Bufi 483:society. 370:1912–1990 357:from the 334:president 191:Formation 166:renewable 148:President 144:Appointer 121:Residence 99:Member of 63:Incumbent 7919:Category 7813:Libohova 7803:Libohova 7783:FrashĂ«ri 7580:Abkhazia 7529:Slovenia 7524:Slovakia 7499:Portugal 7354:Bulgaria 7295:Heads of 7250:Abkhazia 7199:Slovenia 7194:Slovakia 7169:Portugal 7024:Bulgaria 6967:of state 6917:Zimbabwe 6872:Maldives 6736:Thailand 6731:Tanzania 6676:Slovenia 6671:Slovakia 6596:Portugal 6571:Pakistan 6511:Mongolia 6481:Malaysia 6291:Ethiopia 6266:Dominica 6261:Djibouti 6191:Cameroon 6186:Cambodia 6171:Bulgaria 6136:Barbados 6076:Abkhazia 6010:Archived 5984:Archived 5961:Archived 5941:Archived 5904:Archived 5877:Archived 5865:. 2009. 5841:Archived 5808:Archived 5771:Archived 5713:Archived 5691:(2010). 5673:Archived 5636:Archived 5595:Archived 5562:Archived 5511:Archived 5307:ASA 2009 5295:ASA 2009 5283:ASA 2009 5271:ASA 2009 5259:ASA 2009 5247:ASA 2009 5235:ASA 2009 5223:ASA 2009 5211:ASA 2009 5199:ASA 2009 5187:ASA 2009 5175:ASA 2009 5163:ASA 2009 5139:ASA 2009 5127:ASA 2009 5115:ASA 2009 5103:ASA 2009 5091:ASA 2009 5067:ASA 2009 5039:ASA 2009 5015:ASA 2009 5003:ASA 2009 4987:ASA 2009 4975:ASA 2009 4927:ASA 2009 4906:Archived 4836:Archived 4794:Archived 4760:Archived 4692:Archived 4666:Archived 4624:Archived 4594:Archived 4592:(OSCE). 4561:Archived 4528:Archived 4498:Archived 4472:Archived 4442:Archived 4356:Archived 4314:Archived 4281:Archived 4175:Ágh 1998 4115:Ágh 1998 3986:Archived 3937:11 April 3931:Archived 3904:Archived 3739:Archived 3639:Timeline 3579:Edi Rama 3434:Majko II 3257:Nano III 3178:13 March 3132:Democrat 3118:25 March 3111:13 April 2377:28 April 2332:Libohova 2192:12 April 2141:Kotta II 2086:FrashĂ«ri 1806:Liberal 1768:Fan Noli 1560:Popular 1209:Delvinal 1008:14 March 943:14 March 683:Albanian 549:(CSCE). 410:Fan Noli 355:Edi Rama 287:monarchy 263:Albanian 251:Albanian 66:Edi Rama 7898:Berisha 7843:Çarçani 7808:Bushati 7793:VĂ«rlaci 7753:VĂ«rlaci 7737:Kosturi 7709:Delvina 7704:PĂ«rmeti 7699:Toptani 7694:PĂ«rmeti 7678:Albania 7559:Ukraine 7504:Romania 7464:Moldova 7424:Ireland 7419:Iceland 7414:Hungary 7399:Germany 7394:Georgia 7384:Finland 7379:Estonia 7374:Denmark 7359:Croatia 7344:Belgium 7339:Belarus 7329:Austria 7324:Armenia 7319:Andorra 7314:Albania 7229:Ukraine 7174:Romania 7134:Moldova 7094:Ireland 7089:Iceland 7084:Hungary 7069:Germany 7064:Georgia 7054:Finland 7049:Estonia 7044:Denmark 7029:Croatia 7014:Belgium 7009:Belarus 6999:Austria 6994:Armenia 6989:Andorra 6984:Albania 6882:Nigeria 6837:Comoros 6796:Vietnam 6791:Vanuatu 6771:Ukraine 6751:Tunisia 6686:Somalia 6651:Senegal 6606:Romania 6536:Namibia 6531:Myanmar 6521:Morocco 6506:Moldova 6456:Lesotho 6451:Lebanon 6396:Jamaica 6381:Ireland 6366:Iceland 6361:Hungary 6336:Grenada 6321:Georgia 6306:Finland 6286:Estonia 6256:Denmark 6241:Curaçao 6231:Croatia 6181:Burundi 6156:Bermuda 6146:Belgium 6141:Belarus 6126:Bahrain 6121:Bahamas 6101:Armenia 6091:Algeria 6086:Albania 5533:Sources 4664:(CoE). 3550:Berisha 3489:Nano IV 3470:24 July 3422:24 July 3238:25 July 3185:25 July 3061:4 April 2869:Çarçani 2766:20 July 2697:20 July 2561:18 July 2504:16 June 2389:Bushati 2213:Fascist 2129:7 April 1998:6 March 1945:5 March 1885:Zogu II 1786:16 June 1731:10 June 1688:VĂ«rlaci 1664:3 March 1502:Kosturi 1097:Toptani 1031:PĂ«rmeti 955:Members 723:at the 695:English 508:of the 365:History 303:Balkans 275:Albania 230:Website 225:228,730 199: ( 106:Council 7858:Ahmeti 7828:Biçaku 7758:Vrioni 7725:Koculi 7714:Vrioni 7585:Kosovo 7554:Turkey 7544:Sweden 7519:Serbia 7494:Poland 7489:Norway 7469:Monaco 7439:Latvia 7404:Greece 7389:France 7364:Cyprus 7255:Kosovo 7224:Turkey 7214:Sweden 7189:Serbia 7164:Poland 7159:Norway 7139:Monaco 7109:Latvia 7074:Greece 7059:France 7034:Cyprus 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6316:Gabon 6276:Egypt 6106:Aruba 6013:(PDF) 6006:(PDF) 5987:(PDF) 5980:(PDF) 5514:(PDF) 5503:(PDF) 3682:Notes 3600:2013 3537:2013 3530:2005 3480:2005 3473:2002 3425:2002 3418:2002 3362:2002 3355:1999 3314:Majko 3305:1999 3298:1998 3248:1998 3241:1997 3188:1997 3181:1997 3136:Meksi 3121:1997 3114:1992 3064:1992 3057:1991 3012:1991 3005:1991 2945:1991 2938:1991 2861:1991 2854:1982 2784:Shehu 2776:1981 2769:1954 2715:Hoxha 2700:1954 2693:1944 2628:1944 2621:1944 2571:1944 2564:1944 2507:1944 2500:1943 2435:1943 2428:1943 2380:1943 2373:1943 2323:1943 2316:1943 2266:1943 2259:1941 2202:1941 2195:1939 2132:1939 2125:1936 2077:1936 2070:1935 2008:1935 2001:1930 1962:Kotta 1948:1930 1941:1928 1871:1925 1864:1925 1796:1924 1789:1924 1734:1924 1727:1924 1674:1924 1667:1924 1612:1924 1605:1922 1550:1922 1543:1921 1493:1921 1486:1921 1436:1921 1429:1921 1379:1921 1372:1921 1322:1921 1315:1921 1257:1921 1250:1920 1200:1920 1193:1920 1143:1920 1136:1918 1088:1916 1081:1914 1018:1914 1011:1914 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Index

List of Prime Ministers of Albania
Emblem of the Prime Minister
Portrait of the Prime Minister
Edi Rama
Style
His Excellency
Head of government
Council
Parliament
Residence
Kryeministria
Seat
Tirana
President
confidence
Term length
Constitution
Ismail Qemali
Deputy Prime Minister
L
kryeministria.al
Albanian
Albanian
head of government
Albania
politics of Albania
Albanian declaration of independence
monarchy
communist regime
democratic order

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