479:
485:
19:
567:
527:
592:
697:
587:
632:
602:
597:
512:
702:
627:
577:
542:
652:
637:
537:
532:
612:
582:
208:
381:
720:
725:
453:
374:
407:
468:
430:
131:
116:
422:
417:
463:
458:
572:
448:
435:
412:
367:
146:
336:
Beccaloni, George; Scoble, Malcolm; Kitching, Ian; Simonsen, Thomas; Robinson, Gaden; Pitkin, Brian; Hine, Adrian; Lyal, Chris.
748:
647:
692:
622:
617:
552:
682:
657:
562:
557:
522:
517:
672:
667:
507:
502:
687:
642:
607:
319:
291:
261:
87:
are cylindrical with a large head. They are usually green or transparent green and sometimes conspicuously marked. The
715:
677:
662:
547:
753:
55:
Hesperids are often difficult to identify to species level in the field and accurate identification may require
311:
244:
758:
399:
184:
478:
301:
162:
47:, four are found in India, comprising a total of 223 species of 74 genera and these are listed below.
352:
494:
256:. Nature Guides. Bombay, India: World Wide Fund for Nature-India by Oxford University Press.
60:
8:
236:
40:
484:
315:
287:
257:
166:
337:
359:
305:
281:
43:
are a well represented family. Of the seven subfamilies belonging to the family
189:
154:
24:
742:
80:
179:
124:
109:
76:
44:
56:
252:
Gay, Thomas; Kehimkar, Isaac David; Punetha, Jagdish
Chandra (1992).
68:
36:
18:
139:
92:
275:. Gangtok, Sikkim, India: Sikkim Nature Conservation Foundation.
72:
391:
88:
84:
64:
32:
286:. India, A Lifescape. Hyderabad, India: Universities Press.
273:
The
Butterflies of Sikkim Himalaya and Their Natural History
335:
96:
83:
are smooth, or sometimes ridged and white or red in color.
202:
389:
251:
740:
91:feed within cells made out of rolled leaves and
338:"The Global Lepidoptera Names Index (LepIndex)"
375:
99:is generally covered with fine white powder.
300:
152:
382:
368:
132:List of butterflies of India (Hesperiinae)
117:List of butterflies of India (Coeliadinae)
50:
353:"Markku Savela's website on Lepidoptera"
241:The Identification of Indian Butterflies
122:
107:
17:
270:
147:List of butterflies of India (Pyrginae)
741:
363:
279:
235:
215:Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
137:
63:. The larval food plants are mainly
195:
13:
14:
770:
483:
477:
340:. Natural History Museum, London
307:Butterflies of the Indian Region
283:Butterflies of Peninsular India
243:(2nd ed.). Mumbai, India:
312:Bombay Natural History Society
245:Bombay Natural History Society
1:
749:Lists of butterflies of India
224:
302:Wynter-Blyth, Mark Alexander
185:List of butterflies of India
102:
95:occurs inside the cell. The
7:
280:Kunte, Krushnamegh (2000).
254:Common Butterflies of India
173:
163:Apostictopterus fuliginosus
119:(20 species, four genera).
35:has a rich biodiversity of
28:) a common skipper of India
10:
775:
134:(133 species, 48 genera).
711:
493:
475:
398:
390:Butterflies and moths of
149:(51 species, 21 genera).
754:Hesperiidae by location
716:WikiProject Lepidoptera
271:Haribal, Meena (1992).
59:and examination of the
51:General characteristics
29:
469:Nymphalidae (balance)
441:Hesperiidae (balance)
21:
759:Lepidoptera of India
213:at Markku Savela's
22:Common banded awl (
721:Indian butterflies
30:
736:
735:
310:. Bombay, India:
766:
568:Glyphipterigidae
487:
481:
384:
377:
370:
361:
360:
356:
348:
346:
345:
325:
297:
276:
267:
248:
218:
206:
196:Cited references
774:
773:
769:
768:
767:
765:
764:
763:
739:
738:
737:
732:
707:
528:Cosmopterigidae
489:
488:
473:
394:
388:
351:
343:
341:
322:
294:
264:
227:
222:
221:
210:Apostictopterus
207:
203:
198:
176:
158:
143:
128:
113:
105:
75:. Some feed on
53:
12:
11:
5:
772:
762:
761:
756:
751:
734:
733:
731:
730:
729:
728:
723:
712:
709:
708:
706:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
593:Lecithoceridae
590:
585:
580:
575:
573:Gracillariidae
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
499:
497:
491:
490:
482:
476:
474:
472:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
443:
438:
433:
428:
425:
420:
415:
410:
404:
402:
396:
395:
387:
386:
379:
372:
364:
358:
357:
349:
327:
326:
321:978-8170192329
320:
298:
293:978-8173713545
292:
277:
268:
263:978-0195631647
262:
249:
226:
223:
220:
219:
200:
199:
197:
194:
193:
192:
190:Fauna of India
187:
182:
175:
172:
171:
170:
157:
155:Heteropterinae
151:
142:
136:
127:
121:
112:
106:
104:
101:
52:
49:
25:Hasora chromus
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
771:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
746:
744:
727:
724:
722:
719:
718:
717:
714:
713:
710:
704:
701:
699:
698:Yponomeutidae
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
648:Pterophoridae
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
588:Lasiocampidae
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
500:
498:
496:
492:
486:
480:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
454:Limenitidinae
452:
450:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
403:
401:
397:
393:
385:
380:
378:
373:
371:
366:
365:
362:
354:
350:
339:
334:
333:
332:
331:
323:
317:
313:
309:
308:
303:
299:
295:
289:
285:
284:
278:
274:
269:
265:
259:
255:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:
232:
231:
216:
212:
211:
205:
201:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
177:
168:
165:
164:
160:
159:
156:
150:
148:
141:
135:
133:
126:
120:
118:
111:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
48:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
26:
20:
16:
726:Indian moths
693:Xyloryctidae
633:Peleopodidae
623:Oecophoridae
618:Notodontidae
603:Lymantriidae
553:Eupterotidae
440:
408:Papilionidae
342:. Retrieved
329:
328:
306:
282:
272:
253:
240:
229:
228:
214:
209:
204:
161:
144:
129:
114:
54:
31:
23:
15:
683:Tortricidae
658:Saturniidae
598:Limacodidae
563:Geometridae
558:Gelechiidae
523:Choreutidae
518:Brahmaeidae
513:Brachodidae
445:Nymphalidae
431:Hesperiinae
427:Hesperiidae
400:Butterflies
237:Evans, W.H.
180:Hesperiidae
125:Hesperiinae
110:Coeliadinae
77:dicotyledon
45:Hesperiidae
39:, of which
37:butterflies
743:Categories
703:Zygaenidae
673:Thyrididae
668:Sphingidae
628:Pantheidae
578:Hepialidae
543:Drepanidae
508:Bombycidae
503:Alucitidae
423:Riodinidae
418:Lycaenidae
344:2016-10-15
225:References
153:Subfamily
138:Subfamily
123:Subfamily
108:Subfamily
57:dissection
688:Uraniidae
653:Pyralidae
643:Psychidae
638:Phaudidae
608:Noctuidae
538:Crambidae
464:Satyrinae
459:Morphinae
103:Checklist
79:species.
61:genitalia
678:Tineidae
663:Sesiidae
548:Erebidae
533:Cossidae
449:Danainae
436:Pyrginae
413:Pieridae
304:(1957).
239:(1932).
174:See also
140:Pyrginae
93:pupation
41:skippers
613:Nolidae
583:Immidae
73:bamboos
65:grasses
330:Online
318:
290:
260:
169:, 1893
89:larvae
85:Larvae
495:Moths
392:India
230:Print
167:Leech
69:palms
33:India
316:ISBN
288:ISBN
258:ISBN
145:See
130:See
115:See
97:pupa
81:Eggs
71:and
745::
314:.
67:,
383:e
376:t
369:v
355:.
347:.
324:.
296:.
266:.
247:.
217:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.