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List of federal judges appointed by George Washington

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19: 209: 194: 222: 4364: 98:, most states had a single district court, and each district had a single judge assigned to it. Because intermediate federal appellate courts had not yet been established, this, combined with the Supreme Court appointments, constituted the total number of federal judicial appointments made by Washington. The number is roughly 10% of the record 3699: 93:
Since there were no sitting justices at the beginning of Washington's term, he had the unique opportunity to fill the entire body of United States federal judges with his selections. Despite this, Washington appointed only 28 judges to the United States district courts, due to the smaller size of the
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On June 9, 1794, the District of North Carolina was subdivided into the Edenton, New Bern, and Wilmington Districts of North Carolina; on March 3, 1797, the single District of North Carolina was reconstituted; and on February 13, 1801, the District was subdivided into the Albemarle, Cape Fear, and
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Pamptico Districts of North Carolina. In each instance, Sitgreaves was reassigned by operation of law to serve as the sole federal judge for the subdivided or reconstituted District, and he remained the sole federal judge serving the state of North Carolina until his death on March 4, 1802.
2624:. Morris was reassigned to be the sole judge for both courts by operation of law. The Districts were reunited on July 1, 1802, and Morris was again reassigned by operation of law to be the sole judge for the reconstituted District of New Jersey, until his death on June 2, 1815. 2413: 2443: 2302:
Paterson was initially nominated on February 27, 1793, but the nomination was immediately withdrawn by the President for technical reasons, the message being received by the Senate on Feb 28, 1793. Paterson was successfully renominated four days
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Washington appointed federal judges to 17 United States District Courts. Of these, 16 are pictured in the map above, while the 17th, the District of Tennessee, was created shortly before the end of his
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Unusually, Rutledge served two different terms on the Supreme Court. He was first appointed as an Associate Justice in 1789, resigning from that position in 1791. He became Chief Justice via a
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in 1795, and was formally nominated on December 10, 1795. His nomination was thereafter rejected by the Senate in December 1795, and he resigned shortly after.
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legislative courts existed during Washington's administration, he made no judicial appointments under Article I. The first court created under Article I, the
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was appointed to the serve on the Supreme Court twice, first as associate justice and then, after a period of years off the Court, as chief justice.
4809: 4794: 4769: 4764: 4754: 4739: 4568: 3829: 3617: 3419: 2651:; Peters was assigned by operation of law to the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and continued in that office until his death on August 22, 1828. 4834: 4829: 4819: 4804: 4734: 4394: 4158: 3918: 3757: 3742: 3114: 74:
As the first president, Washington was responsible for appointing the entire Supreme Court; he appointed a record eleven justices, including two
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during his presidency, which lasted from April 30, 1789, to March 4, 1797. The first group of Washington's appointments—two justices of the
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from 1981 to 1989, when the judiciary was much larger, and less than 5% of the number of active federal judges serving as of July 2010.
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served on the U.S. District Court for the District of Pennsylvania for over 36 years, the longest of Washington's appointments.
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The Biographical Directory of Federal Judges lists close to 800 judges in active status, with nearly to 500 more in
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Washington, George, 1732-1799. The writings of George Washington from the original manuscript sources
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Washington, George, 1732-1799. The writings of George Washington from the original manuscript sources
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and who were confirmed from outside the Court and one former Justice named as Chief Justice by a
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Some documents claim that he accepted the appointment and immediately resigned.
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The Documentary History of the Supreme Court of the United States, 1789–1800
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On February 13, 1801, the District of New Jersey was subdivided into the
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On April 20, 1818, the District of Pennsylvania was subdivided into the
2450:. Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library. Archived from 2420:. Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library. Archived from 4353: 4314: 3377: 3241: 1547: 755: 184: 95: 2649:
United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
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served for over 36 years, the longest of Washington's appointments.
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on December 22, 1796, and received commission on December 22, 1796.
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United States District Court for the Western District of New Jersey
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of New Jersey
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on December 20, 1790, and received commission on December 20, 1790.
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on February 10, 1790, and received commission on February 10, 1790.
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United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee
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United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee
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on December 30, 1793, and received commission on January 28, 1794.
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Longfellow House–Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site
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on December 27, 1796, and received commission on January 2, 1797.
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on November 7, 1791, and received commission on November 7, 1791.
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List of presidents of the United States by judicial appointments
2241:, with reappointments and elevations bringing the number to 376. 2237:
The Biographical Directory of Federal Judges lists 358 judges
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Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts
2695:; formally nominated on December 21, 1796, confirmed by the 2679:; formally nominated on December 21, 1796, confirmed by the 2663:; formally nominated on December 27, 1793, confirmed by the 2603:; formally nominated on December 17, 1790, confirmed by the 4885:
United States federal judges appointed by George Washington
2587:; formally nominated on February 8, 1790, confirmed by the 2543:; formally nominated on October 31, 1791, confirmed by the 4880:
Lists of United States judicial appointments by president
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President George Washington appointed 9 justices to the
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for elevation to Chief Justice, who likewise declined.
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twelve days before the end of Washington's presidency.
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List of United States district and territorial courts
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Washington's relations with the Iroquois Confederacy
1769: 1195: 1094: 1904: 1690: 1015: 857: 739: 179:judiciary would not exist until the passage of the 3657:General George Washington Resigning His Commission 2185: 2084: 2039: 1724: 460: 2708:On April 29, 1802, the District of Tennessee was 2377:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, passim. 2140: 1994: 1960: 1859: 1589: 1510: 1465: 1150: 1060: 1004: 970: 819: 760: 680: 570: 67:. Washington's last court appointee received his 4866: 3618:George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door 2050: 1949: 1915: 1814: 1780: 1679: 1454: 1364: 1285: 880: 701: 625: 399: 344: 2174: 2129: 1499: 1319: 798: 515: 3694:George Washington Taking the Salute at Trenton 3062:Initiated, co-wrote, 1769 Virginia Association 1634: 1330: 1229: 1184: 1139: 1049: 4395: 2745: 2352:Marcus, Maeva; Perry, James R., eds. (1985), 1544: 2720:; McNairy was assigned to both districts by 153:, McNairy would go on to serve as its first 94:judiciary at the time; there were far fewer 3115:1788–89 United States presidential election 2566: 2564: 2562: 2373: 2371: 2351: 2262: 2260: 868: 809: 750: 691: 636: 581: 526: 471: 422: 410: 355: 298: 287: 4402: 4388: 2752: 2738: 2441: 2411: 646: 591: 536: 481: 438: 365: 310: 4087:Washington–Rochambeau Revolutionary Route 3830:Washington and Jefferson National Forests 3561:Washington Monument (Boonsboro, Maryland) 2412:Washington, George (September 28, 1789). 3225:United States Capitol cornerstone laying 3087:Chairman, 1787 Constitutional Convention 2559: 2536: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2442:Washington, George (November 25, 1789). 2368: 2329:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges 2257: 181:District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801 17: 3415:Ford Mansion, Washington's headquarters 3307:John Rutledge Supreme Court nominations 3092:George Washington's political evolution 2580: 2578: 2576: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2492: 2490: 2488: 2486: 109:Washington appointed a small number of 86:, who declined to serve, and nominated 4867: 4415:federal judiciary of the United States 4197:(step-granddaughter, adopted daughter) 3496:Electoral history of George Washington 2273: 4383: 4159:Attempted theft of Washington's skull 4040:Founding Fathers of the United States 2863:Washington in the American Revolution 2759: 2733: 2531: 100:376 judges appointed by Ronald Reagan 3815:Washington Masonic National Memorial 3643:General George Washington at Trenton 3501:Post-presidency of George Washington 3077:Court of Appeals in Cases of Capture 2868:Commander-in-chief, Continental Army 2573: 2483: 2324:"Judges of the United States Courts" 236:United States Supreme Court justices 55:judges—began service two days after 4154:George Washington Memorial Building 3220:Presidential Succession Act of 1792 13: 3820:George Washington Memorial Parkway 3810:Washington University in St. Louis 914: 49:Supreme Court of the United States 14: 4896: 3010:Resignation as commander-in-chief 113:territorial judges. He appointed 63:, which formally established the 4363: 4362: 4144:Mount Vernon Ladies' Association 3924:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins 3629:Washington Crossing the Delaware 3067:Initiated, 1774 Fairfax Resolves 2902:New York and New Jersey campaign 220: 207: 192: 4875:Presidency of George Washington 3650:Washington at Verplanck's Point 3566:Washington Monument (Baltimore) 3435:President's House, Philadelphia 3272:State of the Union Address 1790 2702: 2686: 2670: 2654: 2637: 2627: 2610: 2594: 2550: 2296: 920: 241: 4189:George Washington Parke Custis 4122:American Philosophical Society 3884:America the Beautiful quarters 3728:George Washington on Horseback 3680:The Washington Family portrait 3027:Washington Before Boston Medal 2775:President of the United States 2474: 2465: 2435: 2405: 2380: 2244: 2231: 2222: 1: 4430:All Supreme Court nominations 3919:250th Anniversary half dollar 3879:D.C. and territories quarters 3700:Reception at Trenton painting 3491:Washington and Lee University 3460:James River and Kanawha Canal 3302:Federal judicial appointments 2917:Battle of the Assunpink Creek 2556:Marcus & Perry, p. 89-90. 2310: 2239:appointed by President Reagan 166:United States Court of Claims 28:United States district courts 4815:G. H. W. Bush 4750:G. H. W. Bush 4501:G. H. W. Bush 4191:(step-grandson, adopted son) 3805:George Washington University 3664:Surrender of Lord Cornwallis 3555:The Apotheosis of Washington 3154:Cabinet of the United States 3082:1785 Mount Vernon Conference 867: 808: 749: 690: 635: 580: 525: 470: 437: 409: 354: 297: 155:United States District Judge 45:United States federal judges 7: 3636:The Passage of the Delaware 3430:Second Presidential Mansion 2798:Second Continental Congress 2480:Marcus & Perry, p. 120. 2471:Marcus & Perry, p. 103. 2444:"To Robert Hanson Harrison" 2414:"To Robert Hanson Harrison" 2388:"The Judiciary Act of 1789" 10: 4901: 4854:Supreme Court demographics 4225:Elizabeth Washington Lewis 3852:Washington–Franklin Issues 3425:First Presidential Mansion 3230:Proclamation of Neutrality 3132:1792 presidential election 2808:First Continental Congress 2786:Commander-in-Chief of the 2781:Senior Officer of the Army 4847: 4784:Appointment controversies 4783: 4705:F. D. Roosevelt 4534: 4456:F. D. Roosevelt 4421: 4348: 4282: 4167: 4017: 3987:The War that Made America 3715:Princeton Battle Monument 3509: 3481:Society of the Cincinnati 3479:President General of the 3360: 3317: 3262:Thanksgiving Proclamation 3169:Secretary of the Treasury 3100: 3050: 2878:Washington's headquarters 2851:Battle of the Monongahela 2817: 2767: 4422:Supreme Court candidates 4219:Augustine Washington Jr. 3979:Turn: Washington's Spies 3825:George Washington Bridge 3470:Congressional Gold Medal 3149:Title of "Mr. President" 2883:office and sleeping tent 2846:Battle of Fort Necessity 2215: 4790:L. B. Johnson 4725:L. B. Johnson 4476:L. B. Johnson 4269:(2nd great-grandfather) 3889:American Women quarters 3795:Washington, D.C. statue 3710:Trenton Battle Monument 3686:Washington at Princeton 3378:Ferry Farm boyhood home 3252:Slave Trade Act of 1794 3186:Oath Administration Act 3072:Continental Association 3015:Badge of Military Merit 2907:Delaware River crossing 2334:Federal Judicial Center 35:United States President 4424:and nomination results 3835:Washington Square Park 3623:Revolutionary War Door 3440:Germantown White House 3342:Washington and slavery 3235:Neutrality Act of 1794 31: 4574:J. Q. Adams 4537:judicial appointments 4149:Mount Vernon replicas 4107:General of the Armies 4082:Washington's Crossing 3914:Washington half eagle 3544:Washington's Birthday 3465:Mountain Road Lottery 3332:The Washington Papers 3181:Judiciary Act of 1789 2944:Battle of White Marsh 2929:Philadelphia campaign 2836:French and Indian War 115:Samuel Holden Parsons 61:Judiciary Act of 1789 21: 4825:G. W. Bush 4760:G. W. Bush 4511:G. W. Bush 4207:Mary Ball Washington 4201:Augustine Washington 4195:Eleanor Parke Custis 4072:Cherry-tree anecdote 3955:A More Perfect Union 3904:Silver bullion coins 3763:New York City statue 3327:Presidential library 3201:Militia Acts of 1792 3142:Reception at Trenton 2939:Battle of Germantown 2934:Battle of Brandywine 2697:United States Senate 2681:United States Senate 2665:United States Senate 2605:United States Senate 2589:United States Senate 2545:United States Senate 2454:on February 20, 2011 2424:on February 20, 2011 2394:. September 24, 1789 177:District of Columbia 145:to the court of the 129:to the court of the 4263:(great-grandfather) 4249:Lawrence Washington 4213:Lawrence Washington 4127:American Revolution 3971:We Fight to Be Free 3936:Cultural depictions 3847:U.S. Postage stamps 3800:West Point monument 3785:Philadelphia statue 3670:Unfinished portrait 3534:Washington Monument 3403:Woodlawn Plantation 3208:Coinage Act of 1792 3137:Second inauguration 2988:Newburgh Conspiracy 2966:Sullivan Expedition 2961:Battles of Saratoga 2922:Battle of Princeton 1413:William Drayton Sr. 1278:Nathaniel Pendleton 963:Gunning Bedford Jr. 147:Southwest Territory 131:Northwest Territory 4330:Christopher Sheels 4273:Bushrod Washington 4243:Charles Washington 4237:John A. Washington 4092:1751 Barbados trip 3981:(2014–2017 series) 3869:Washington quarter 3780:Perth Amboy statue 3768:Wall Street statue 3748:Mexico City statue 3675:Lansdowne portrait 3486:Washington College 3475:Thanks of Congress 3398:Whiskey distillery 3213:United States Mint 3191:Nonintercourse Act 3159:Secretary of State 3120:First inauguration 2954:Battle of Monmouth 2693:Recess appointment 2677:Recess appointment 2661:Recess appointment 2601:Recess appointment 2585:Recess appointment 2541:Recess appointment 2268:recess appointment 2068:September 16, 1796 1393:September 26, 1789 1388:September 26, 1789 1383:September 24, 1789 1348:September 26, 1789 1343:September 26, 1789 1338:September 24, 1789 1303:September 26, 1789 1298:September 26, 1789 1293:September 24, 1789 1258:September 26, 1789 1253:September 26, 1789 1248:September 24, 1789 1213:September 26, 1789 1208:September 26, 1789 1203:September 24, 1789 1173:September 20, 1816 1168:September 26, 1789 1163:September 26, 1789 1158:September 24, 1789 1123:September 26, 1789 1118:September 26, 1789 1113:September 24, 1789 1078:September 26, 1789 1073:September 25, 1789 1068:September 25, 1789 1033:September 26, 1789 1028:September 25, 1789 1023:September 25, 1789 988:September 26, 1789 983:September 26, 1789 978:September 24, 1789 609:September 30, 1789 604:September 26, 1789 599:September 24, 1789 554:September 29, 1789 549:September 26, 1789 544:September 24, 1789 504:September 13, 1810 499:September 27, 1789 494:September 26, 1789 489:September 24, 1789 383:September 26, 1789 378:September 26, 1789 373:September 24, 1789 328:September 26, 1789 323:September 26, 1789 318:September 24, 1789 228:Richard Peters Jr. 175:Additionally, the 119:John Cleves Symmes 104:Richard Peters Jr. 84:Robert H. Harrison 80:recess appointment 32: 4860: 4859: 4675:T. Roosevelt 4377: 4376: 4231:Samuel Washington 4183:John Parke Custis 4177:Martha Washington 4117:American Foxhound 3997:(2020 miniseries) 3989:(2006 miniseries) 3942:George Washington 3909:Washington nickel 3894:Washington dollar 3874:50 State Quarters 3857:1932 bicentennial 3753:Morristown statue 3611:George Washington 3603:George Washington 3595:George Washington 3587:George Washington 3572:George Washington 3247:Pinckney's Treaty 3196:Whiskey Rebellion 2976:Siege of Yorktown 2971:Yorktown campaign 2912:Battle of Trenton 2856:Forbes Expedition 2823:Revolutionary War 2761:George Washington 2213: 2212: 2208:September 1, 1833 2203:February 20, 1797 2198:February 20, 1797 2193:February 17, 1797 2158:December 10, 1796 2153:December 10, 1796 2118:February 20, 1801 2108:December 22, 1796 2103:December 21, 1796 2063:December 27, 1796 2058:December 21, 1796 2023:February 11, 1795 2018:February 11, 1795 2013:February 10, 1795 1938:February 20, 1801 1933:September 3, 1793 1928:December 30, 1793 1923:December 27, 1793 1773:Nathaniel Chipman 1753:December 20, 1790 1748:December 20, 1790 1743:December 17, 1790 1703:December 20, 1790 1698:December 17, 1790 1578:February 18, 1812 1528:December 22, 1789 1523:February 10, 1790 1488:December 14, 1810 1483:November 28, 1789 1478:February 10, 1790 1438:November 18, 1789 1433:February 10, 1790 1308:September 1, 1796 1263:February 20, 1801 1098:Francis Hopkinson 912: 911: 907:December 15, 1800 787:September 9, 1806 664:February 10, 1790 659:February 10, 1790 449:December 28, 1795 434:December 10, 1795 65:federal judiciary 38:George Washington 26:and 28 judges to 4892: 4665: 4657:B. Harrison 4652: 4535:All presidential 4404: 4397: 4390: 4381: 4380: 4366: 4365: 4340:Harry Washington 4300:Caroline Branham 4062:Virginia dynasty 4050:Federalist Party 4030:List of articles 3944:(1984 miniseries 3931:Mount Washington 3899:Lafayette dollar 3738:Baltimore statue 3529:Washington state 3524:Washington, D.C. 3267:Farewell Address 3174:Secretary of War 3164:Attorney General 2788:Continental Army 2754: 2747: 2740: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2722:operation of law 2706: 2700: 2690: 2684: 2674: 2668: 2658: 2652: 2641: 2635: 2631: 2625: 2614: 2608: 2598: 2592: 2582: 2571: 2568: 2557: 2554: 2548: 2538: 2529: 2526: 2481: 2478: 2472: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2460: 2459: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2429: 2409: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2399: 2384: 2378: 2375: 2357: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2336:. Archived from 2304: 2300: 2283: 2277: 2271: 2264: 2255: 2248: 2242: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2171: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2148:December 9, 1796 2144: 2137: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2119: 2114: 2113:October 13, 1796 2109: 2104: 2099: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2081: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2036: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1991: 1984: 1983:November 8, 1796 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1946: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1908:Samuel Hitchcock 1901: 1894: 1889: 1888:January 12, 1792 1884: 1883:January 13, 1792 1879: 1878:January 12, 1792 1874: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1856: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1838:November 7, 1791 1834: 1833:October 31, 1791 1829: 1822: 1821: 1820: 1811: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1766: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1732: 1731: 1730: 1721: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1676: 1669: 1668:October 12, 1790 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1631: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1586: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1541: 1534: 1533:October 13, 1799 1529: 1524: 1519: 1518:February 8, 1790 1514: 1507: 1506: 1505: 1496: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1473:February 8, 1790 1469: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1451: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1428:February 8, 1790 1424: 1417: 1416: 1415: 1406: 1399: 1398:January 23, 1795 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1361: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1316: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1271: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1226: 1219: 1218:January 26, 1806 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1181: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1147: 1146: 1145: 1136: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1091: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1046: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1001: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 967: 966: 965: 956: 919: 918: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 887: 886: 872: 865: 864: 863: 861:Oliver Ellsworth 854: 847: 842: 841:January 27, 1796 837: 836:January 27, 1796 832: 831:January 26, 1796 827: 826: 825: 811: 806: 805: 804: 795: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 767: 766: 752: 747: 746: 745: 743:William Paterson 736: 729: 728:January 16, 1793 724: 719: 718:November 7, 1791 714: 713:October 31, 1791 709: 708: 707: 693: 688: 687: 686: 677: 670: 669:October 20, 1799 665: 660: 655: 654:February 8, 1790 650: 648:Seat established 638: 633: 632: 631: 622: 615: 614:October 25, 1795 610: 605: 600: 595: 593:Seat established 583: 578: 577: 576: 567: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 538:Seat established 528: 523: 522: 521: 512: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 483:Seat established 473: 468: 467: 466: 457: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 429: 428: 414: 407: 406: 405: 396: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 367:Seat established 357: 352: 351: 350: 341: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 312:Seat established 302: 295: 294: 293: 284: 240: 239: 224: 211: 196: 183:under President 4900: 4899: 4895: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4890: 4889: 4865: 4864: 4861: 4856: 4843: 4779: 4663: 4662:Cleveland  4650: 4649:Cleveland  4624:A. Johnson 4536: 4530: 4423: 4417: 4408: 4378: 4373: 4344: 4278: 4261:John Washington 4163: 4139:Betsy Ross flag 4035:Founders Online 4013: 3790:Portland statue 3513: 3505: 3455:Potomac Company 3420:Hasbrouck House 3356: 3337:Religious views 3319: 3313: 3125:inaugural bible 3104: 3096: 3054:founding events 3053: 3046: 2993:Newburgh letter 2983:Culper Spy Ring 2895:Siege of Boston 2890:Boston campaign 2841:Jumonville Glen 2831:Military career 2821: 2819:Military career 2813: 2763: 2758: 2728: 2707: 2703: 2691: 2687: 2675: 2671: 2659: 2655: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2628: 2615: 2611: 2599: 2595: 2583: 2574: 2569: 2560: 2555: 2551: 2539: 2532: 2528:Died in office. 2527: 2484: 2479: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2457: 2455: 2440: 2436: 2427: 2425: 2410: 2406: 2397: 2395: 2386: 2385: 2381: 2376: 2369: 2360: 2343: 2341: 2322: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2301: 2297: 2287: 2286: 2278: 2274: 2265: 2258: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2176: 2175: 2131: 2130: 2088:Benjamin Bourne 2086: 2085: 2043:Joseph Clay Jr. 2041: 2040: 1996: 1995: 1951: 1950: 1906: 1905: 1893:August 22, 1828 1861: 1860: 1848:January 4, 1792 1816: 1815: 1803:January 1, 1793 1771: 1770: 1728:John Sitgreaves 1726: 1725: 1708:August 28, 1790 1681: 1680: 1636: 1635: 1623:August 30, 1796 1591: 1590: 1546: 1545: 1501: 1500: 1456: 1455: 1411: 1410: 1366: 1365: 1353:January 9, 1818 1321: 1320: 1276: 1275: 1231: 1230: 1186: 1185: 1141: 1140: 1096: 1095: 1051: 1050: 1038:August 16, 1790 1006: 1005: 961: 960: 948: 943: 938: 933: 929: 917: 915:District courts 882: 881: 859: 858: 821: 820: 800: 799: 762: 761: 741: 740: 703: 702: 682: 681: 627: 626: 572: 571: 559:August 21, 1798 517: 516: 464:William Cushing 462: 461: 424: 423: 401: 400: 346: 345: 289: 288: 277:active service 276: 272:active service 271: 266: 261: 257:Former justice 238: 231: 225: 216: 215:administration. 212: 203: 197: 170:Franklin Pierce 143:Joseph Anderson 88:William Cushing 12: 11: 5: 4898: 4888: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4858: 4857: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4785: 4781: 4780: 4778: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4659: 4654: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4540: 4538: 4532: 4531: 4529: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4427: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4407: 4406: 4399: 4392: 4384: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4358: 4357: 4349: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4335:Deborah Squash 4332: 4327: 4325:Hercules Posey 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4305:William Costin 4302: 4297: 4292: 4286: 4284: 4280: 4279: 4277: 4276: 4270: 4264: 4258: 4252: 4246: 4240: 4234: 4228: 4222: 4221:(half-brother) 4216: 4215:(half-brother) 4210: 4204: 4198: 4192: 4186: 4180: 4173: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4135: 4134: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4058: 4057: 4055:Federalist Era 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4021: 4019: 4015: 4014: 4012: 4011: 3999: 3991: 3983: 3975: 3967: 3959: 3951: 3946: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3927: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3854: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3771: 3770: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3690: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3660: 3653: 3646: 3639: 3632: 3625: 3620: 3615: 3607: 3599: 3591: 3583: 3582: 3581: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3539:Mount Rushmore 3536: 3531: 3526: 3520: 3518: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3406: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3364: 3362: 3361:Life and homes 3358: 3357: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3347:Town Destroyer 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3323: 3321: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3311: 3310: 3309: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3177: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3144: 3134: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3117: 3111: 3109: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3064: 3058: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3037: 3029: 3024: 3023: 3022: 3012: 3007: 3005:Evacuation Day 3002: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2985: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2957: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2926: 2925: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2833: 2827: 2825: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2811: 2801: 2791: 2784: 2778: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2757: 2756: 2749: 2742: 2734: 2727: 2726: 2701: 2685: 2669: 2653: 2636: 2626: 2609: 2593: 2572: 2558: 2549: 2530: 2482: 2473: 2464: 2434: 2404: 2379: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2359: 2358: 2349: 2319: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2272: 2256: 2243: 2230: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2183: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2138: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2093: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2048: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2028:March 12, 1804 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2003: 1998:John Pickering 1992: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1958: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1913: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1868: 1863:Richard Peters 1857: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1823: 1812: 1806: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1778: 1767: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1733: 1722: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1688: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1665: 1663:August 3, 1790 1660: 1658:August 3, 1790 1655: 1653:August 2, 1790 1650: 1643: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1598: 1593:Henry Marchant 1587: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1553: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1508: 1497: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1463: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1418: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1373: 1362: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1328: 1317: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1283: 1272: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1238: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1148: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1103: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083:March 17, 1794 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1058: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1013: 1008:David Brearley 1002: 996: 995: 993:March 30, 1812 990: 985: 980: 975: 968: 957: 951: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 926: 923: 916: 913: 910: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 878: 873: 866: 855: 849: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823:John Blair Jr. 817: 812: 807: 796: 790: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764:Thomas Johnson 758: 753: 748: 737: 731: 730: 725: 723:August 5, 1791 720: 715: 710: 699: 694: 689: 684:Thomas Johnson 678: 672: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 644: 642:North Carolina 639: 634: 623: 617: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 589: 584: 579: 574:John Blair Jr. 568: 562: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 534: 529: 524: 513: 507: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 479: 474: 469: 458: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 420: 418:South Carolina 415: 408: 397: 391: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 363: 361:South Carolina 358: 353: 342: 336: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 308: 303: 296: 285: 279: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 255: 252: 247: 244: 237: 234: 233: 232: 226: 219: 217: 213: 206: 204: 198: 191: 135:David Campbell 76:Chief Justices 53:district court 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4897: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4863: 4855: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4782: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4554:J. Adams 4552: 4550: 4547: 4546: 4545: 4544: 4539: 4533: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4431: 4426: 4420: 4416: 4412: 4405: 4400: 4398: 4393: 4391: 4386: 4385: 4382: 4370: 4369: 4360: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4351: 4350: 4347: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4310:Sarah Johnson 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4285: 4281: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4257:(grandmother) 4256: 4253: 4251:(grandfather) 4250: 4247: 4244: 4241: 4238: 4235: 4232: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4217: 4214: 4211: 4208: 4205: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4181: 4178: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4166: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4102:Syng inkstand 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4045:Republicanism 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4016: 4009: 4005: 4004: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3982: 3980: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3866: 3865: 3862: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3848: 3845: 3841: 3838: 3837: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3769: 3766: 3765: 3764: 3761: 3759: 3758:Newark statue 3756: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3743:Boston statue 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3733:Austin statue 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3721:Point of View 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3695: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3665: 3661: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3647: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3624: 3621: 3619: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3608: 3606: 3604: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3577: 3576: 3575: 3573: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3512: 3508: 3502: 3499: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3445:Custis estate 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3316: 3308: 3305: 3304: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3257:Residence Act 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3122: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3103: 3099: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 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2553: 2546: 2542: 2537: 2535: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2487: 2477: 2468: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2438: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2408: 2393: 2392:U.S. Congress 2389: 2383: 2374: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2361: 2355: 2350: 2340:on 2016-07-30 2339: 2335: 2331: 2330: 2325: 2321: 2320: 2315: 2314: 2299: 2295: 2291:Renominations 2290: 2289: 2282: 2276: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2253: 2252:senior status 2247: 2240: 2234: 2225: 2221: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2188: 2184: 2179: 2173: 2168: 2167: 2163:April 4, 1798 2161: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2143: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2123: 2122: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2089: 2083: 2078: 2077: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2049: 2044: 2038: 2033: 2032: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2008: 2004: 1999: 1993: 1988: 1987: 1981: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1963: 1959: 1954: 1953:John Laurance 1948: 1943: 1942: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1909: 1903: 1898: 1897: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1873: 1869: 1864: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1843:July 14, 1791 1841: 1836: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1819: 1818:William Lewis 1813: 1808: 1807: 1801: 1798:March 4, 1791 1796: 1793:March 4, 1791 1791: 1788:March 4, 1791 1786: 1783: 1779: 1774: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1758:March 4, 1802 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1693: 1689: 1684: 1683:Robert Morris 1678: 1673: 1672: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1648: 1644: 1639: 1633: 1628: 1627: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1594: 1588: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1573:June 14, 1790 1571: 1568:June 14, 1790 1566: 1563:June 11, 1790 1561: 1558: 1554: 1549: 1543: 1538: 1537: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1504: 1498: 1493: 1492: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1458:Cyrus Griffin 1453: 1448: 1447: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1414: 1408: 1403: 1402: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1369: 1368:John Sullivan 1363: 1358: 1357: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1318: 1313: 1312: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1243: 1239: 1234: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1183: 1178: 1177: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1138: 1133: 1132: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1093: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1048: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1003: 998: 997: 991: 986: 981: 976: 973: 969: 964: 958: 953: 952: 946: 941: 936: 931: 927: 924: 921: 905: 902:March 4, 1796 900: 897:March 4, 1796 895: 892:March 3, 1796 890: 885: 884:John Rutledge 879: 877: 874: 871: 862: 856: 851: 850: 846:June 19, 1811 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 818: 816: 813: 803: 797: 792: 791: 785: 782:March 4, 1793 780: 777:March 4, 1793 775: 772:March 4, 1793 770: 765: 759: 757: 754: 744: 738: 733: 732: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 705:John Rutledge 700: 698: 695: 685: 679: 674: 673: 667: 662: 657: 652: 649: 645: 643: 640: 630: 629:James Iredell 624: 619: 618: 612: 607: 602: 597: 594: 590: 588: 585: 575: 569: 564: 563: 557: 552: 547: 542: 539: 535: 533: 530: 520: 514: 509: 508: 502: 497: 492: 487: 484: 480: 478: 477:Massachusetts 475: 465: 459: 454: 453: 447: 442: 432: 427: 421: 419: 416: 413: 404: 403:John Rutledge 398: 393: 392: 388:March 5, 1791 386: 381: 376: 371: 368: 364: 362: 359: 349: 348:John Rutledge 343: 338: 337: 333:June 29, 1795 331: 326: 321: 316: 313: 309: 307: 304: 301: 292: 286: 281: 280: 274: 269: 264: 259: 256: 253: 251: 248: 245: 242: 229: 223: 218: 210: 205: 201: 200:John Rutledge 195: 190: 189: 188: 186: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 123:George Turner 120: 116: 112: 107: 105: 101: 97: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 43: 40:appointed 39 39: 36: 29: 25: 24:Supreme Court 20: 16: 4862: 4548: 4541: 4428: 4361: 4354:John Adams → 4352: 4267:George Reade 4255:Mildred Gale 4112:Conway Cabal 4067:Coat of arms 4025:Bibliography 4002: 3994: 3986: 3978: 3970: 3963:The Crossing 3962: 3954: 3949:1986 sequel) 3941: 3775:Paris statue 3720: 3692: 3685: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3610: 3602: 3594: 3586: 3579:plaster copy 3571: 3553: 3549:Purple Heart 3383:Mount Vernon 3320:public image 3301: 3020:Purple Heart 2949:Valley Forge 2704: 2688: 2672: 2656: 2639: 2629: 2612: 2596: 2552: 2476: 2467: 2456:. Retrieved 2452:the original 2447: 2437: 2426:. Retrieved 2422:the original 2417: 2407: 2396:. Retrieved 2382: 2353: 2342:. Retrieved 2338:the original 2327: 2298: 2275: 2246: 2233: 2224: 2178:John McNairy 2133:Robert Troup 2073:May 12, 1801 1713:June 2, 1815 1618:July 3, 1790 1613:July 3, 1790 1608:July 2, 1790 1503:William Paca 1443:May 18, 1790 1323:David Sewall 947:Ended active 942:Began active 937:Confirmation 802:Samuel Chase 647: 592: 537: 532:Pennsylvania 519:James Wilson 482: 444:July 1, 1795 366: 311: 265:Confirmation 174: 159: 139:John McNairy 127:Rufus Putnam 108: 92: 73: 33: 15: 4320:William Lee 3973:(2006 film) 3965:(2000 film) 3957:(1989 film) 3605:(Greenough) 2790:(1775–1783) 2783:(1798–1799) 2777:(1789–1797) 1978:May 6, 1794 1973:May 6, 1794 1968:May 5, 1794 1638:John Stokes 1233:John Lowell 1188:Richard Law 1143:Harry Innes 1128:May 9, 1791 1053:James Duane 876:Connecticut 59:passed the 42:Article III 4869:Categories 4715:Eisenhower 4549:Washington 4466:Eisenhower 4411:Presidents 4315:Oney Judge 4077:River Farm 3995:Washington 3613:(Trumbull) 3589:(Ceracchi) 3516:depictions 3373:Birthplace 3368:Early life 3242:Jay Treaty 3102:Presidency 3052:Other U.S. 2710:subdivided 2458:2009-04-04 2428:2009-04-04 2398:2009-04-03 2344:2009-04-03 2311:References 1548:Thomas Bee 932:Nomination 756:New Jersey 260:Nomination 185:John Adams 111:Article IV 69:commission 4584:Van Buren 4559:Jefferson 4245:(brother) 4239:(brother) 4233:(brother) 4185:(stepson) 3723:sculpture 3688:paintings 3511:Memorials 3393:Gristmill 3318:Views and 3107:timeline) 2712:into the 2570:Elevated. 162:Article I 151:Tennessee 4695:Coolidge 4670:McKinley 4639:Garfield 4614:Buchanan 4604:Fillmore 4446:Coolidge 4413:and the 4368:Category 4275:(nephew) 4227:(sister) 4209:(mother) 4203:(father) 4132:patriots 4097:Category 4003:Hamilton 3864:Currency 3597:(Canova) 3574:(Houdon) 3040:Blueskin 2804:Delegate 2794:Delegate 2716:and the 2647:and the 2620:and the 2363:Specific 2187:D. Tenn. 1242:D. Mass. 1197:D. Conn. 949:service 944:service 815:Maryland 697:Maryland 587:Virginia 426:John Jay 306:New York 291:John Jay 246:Justice 57:Congress 51:and ten 4820:Clinton 4755:Clinton 4720:Kennedy 4690:Harding 4619:Lincoln 4579:Jackson 4564:Madison 4506:Clinton 4471:Kennedy 4441:Harding 4018:Related 3705:Statues 3388:Fishery 3297:Cabinet 3031:Horses 2806:to the 2796:to the 2316:General 972:D. Del. 4810:Reagan 4805:Carter 4745:Reagan 4740:Carter 4710:Truman 4700:Hoover 4685:Wilson 4644:Arthur 4609:Pierce 4599:Taylor 4569:Monroe 4496:Reagan 4491:Carter 4461:Truman 4451:Hoover 4436:Wilson 4283:Slaves 4179:(wife) 4169:Family 3352:Legacy 3035:Nelson 2810:(1774) 2800:(1775) 2303:later. 2142:D.N.Y. 2097:D.R.I. 2052:D. Ga. 2007:D.N.H. 1962:D.N.Y. 1917:D. Vt. 1872:D. Pa. 1827:D. Pa. 1782:D. Vt. 1737:D.N.C. 1692:D.N.J. 1647:D.N.C. 1602:D.R.I. 1557:D.S.C. 1512:D. Md. 1467:D. Va. 1422:D.S.C. 1377:D.N.H. 1332:D. Me. 1287:D. Ga. 1152:D. Ky. 1107:D. Pa. 1062:D.N.Y. 1017:D.N.J. 925:Judge 254:State 160:As no 96:states 4840:Biden 4835:Trump 4830:Obama 4795:Nixon 4775:Biden 4770:Trump 4765:Obama 4730:Nixon 4634:Hayes 4629:Grant 4589:Tyler 4526:Biden 4521:Trump 4516:Obama 4481:Nixon 4295:Betty 2216:Notes 939:date 934:date 928:Court 870:Chief 412:Chief 300:Chief 275:Ended 270:Began 267:date 262:date 4800:Ford 4735:Ford 4680:Taft 4664:(II) 4594:Polk 4486:Ford 4290:List 4008:film 3840:Arch 3514:and 3292:1796 3287:1793 3282:1792 3277:1791 2279:See 250:Seat 141:and 125:and 4651:(I) 2772:1st 395:2.1 4871:: 4852:• 2575:^ 2561:^ 2533:^ 2485:^ 2446:. 2416:. 2390:. 2370:^ 2332:. 2326:. 2259:^ 2170:28 2125:27 2080:26 2035:25 1990:24 1945:23 1900:22 1855:21 1810:20 1765:19 1720:18 1675:17 1630:16 1585:15 1540:14 1495:13 1450:12 1405:11 1360:10 922:# 853:10 243:# 187:. 172:. 157:. 137:, 121:, 117:, 4403:e 4396:t 4389:v 4010:) 4006:( 3105:( 2753:e 2746:t 2739:v 2461:. 2431:. 2401:. 2347:. 2254:. 1315:9 1270:8 1225:7 1180:6 1135:5 1090:4 1045:3 1000:2 955:1 810:4 794:9 751:1 735:8 692:1 676:7 637:5 621:6 582:4 566:5 527:3 511:4 472:2 456:3 439:– 356:1 340:2 283:1 30:.

Index


Supreme Court
United States district courts
United States President
George Washington
Article III
United States federal judges
Supreme Court of the United States
district court
Congress
Judiciary Act of 1789
federal judiciary
commission
Chief Justices
recess appointment
Robert H. Harrison
William Cushing
states
376 judges appointed by Ronald Reagan
Richard Peters Jr.
Article IV
Samuel Holden Parsons
John Cleves Symmes
George Turner
Rufus Putnam
Northwest Territory
David Campbell
John McNairy
Joseph Anderson
Southwest Territory

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