3961:
1554:
3222:
3175:
2706:
2056:
2221:
1650:
3813:
2859:
2595:
3215:
2051:
2970:
3557:
3336:
3168:
2435:
2355:
3865:
3858:
1950:
1882:
1828:
1749:
3023:
3806:
2472:
3968:
1742:
2400:
2265:
2963:
3663:
3594:
2314:
4014:
3329:
3071:
2852:
2757:
3047:
1477:
2699:
1032:
1821:
1394:
3407:
1297:
2214:
32:
3486:
2044:
2999:
3634:
3550:
3365:
1875:
4007:
3445:
1643:
2588:
978:
1943:
2929:, when he had been required by the radical government to sign a decree against the artillery officers. The next day, February 11, the republic was declared by a parliamentary majority made up of radicals, republicans and democrats. It lasted twenty-three months.
2151:, Philip's grandmother, had renounced the Spanish throne for herself and her descendants as part of her marriage contract. This was countered by the French claim that it was on the basis of a dowry that had never been paid.
2554:
on 25 September 1808, which continued to recognize the imprisoned
Ferdinand VII as king. This government was diplomatically recognized as the legitimate Spanish government by Britain and other countries at war with France.
2166:
of 1714, but was allowed the continued use of the styles of a
Spanish monarch for his lifetime. Philip ascended the Spanish throne but forever renounced his claim to the throne of France for himself and his descendants.
3960:
1577:
Following the deaths of
Isabella (1504) and Ferdinand (1516), their daughter Joanna inherited the Spanish kingdoms. However, she was kept prisoner at Tordesillas due to her mental disorder. As Joanna's son,
1553:
1191:
of Spain generally treats this as the formation of the kingdom of Spain, but in actuality, the two kingdoms continued for many centuries with their own separate institutions. It was not until the
3750:
broke out. After the end of war on April 1, 1939 General Franco took control of the whole of Spain. In 1947, Franco proclaimed the restoration of the monarchy, but did not allow the pretender,
2147:, the older of the sisters of Philip IV. However, Philip IV had stipulated in his will the succession should pass to the Austrian Habsburg line, and the Austrian branch also claimed that
644:
4157:
3221:
3174:
2705:
3692:
2815:, who acted as Head of State, from October 8, 1868 until December 4, 1870 while it was requested a new monarch. Amadeo I was elected as king and the new title used was
2055:
1586:, Charles V), did not want to be merely a regent, he proclaimed himself king of Castile and Aragon jointly with his mother. Subsequently, the Castilian and Aragonese
3267:
was the system of government in Spain between April 14, 1931 when
Alfonso XIII left the country following a period of social unrest after the collapse of General
428:
1590:
alleged oath to him as co-monarch with his mother. Upon her death, he became sole King of
Castile and Aragon, and the thrones were left permanently united to
2547:
2220:
2926:
510:
796:
66:
651:
1649:
1594:
and successors. Traditional numbering of monarchs follows the
Castillian crown; i.e. after King Ferdinand (II of Aragon and V of Castile
1018:
523:
4162:
3917:. The Count of Barcelona renounced his claims in favour of his son in 1977, two years after Franco's death and Juan Carlos's accession.
2120:. Upon any possible refusal of the undivided Spanish possessions, the Crown of Spain would be offered next to Philip's younger brother
770:
765:
760:
3762:, the Count of Barcelona's son, would be his successor. After Franco's death in 1975, Juan Carlos succeeded him as the King of Spain.
945:
471:
395:
1187:
Under
Isabella and Ferdinand, the royal dynasties of Castile and Aragon, their respective kingdoms, were united into a single line.
756:
3739:
3280:
3076:
791:
506:
254:
4249:
3514:
3272:
1284:
918:
786:
713:
991:
4274:
3870:
731:
634:
424:
274:
834:
829:
639:
326:
284:
3894:
3683:
2990:
2891:
871:
708:
341:
183:
3123:. Between the death of Alfonso XII and the birth of Alfonso XIII, there was a period of seven months where the pregnant
4289:
2121:
904:
881:
862:
693:
4190:
4134:
4089:
876:
4269:
4264:
4099:
4072:
3998:
3910:
3751:
3475:
2657:
894:
491:
235:
201:
178:
2812:
4232:
4185:
Kamen, Henry. "Philip V of Spain:: The King who
Reigned Twice", p.158. Published by Yale University Press, 2001.
2895:
1011:
889:
745:
740:
735:
629:
453:
391:
316:
93:
3812:
4129:
Kamen, Henry. "Philip V of Spain:: The King who
Reigned Twice", p.6. Published by Yale University Press, 2001.
3654:
3620:
3585:
3389:
3132:
3028:
2155:
2125:
2061:
841:
545:
306:
264:
249:
88:
4084:
4067:
2525:
2132:
2009:
1812:
1655:
941:
718:
588:
311:
60:
4284:
3925:
3697:
2594:
2131:
Archduke
Charles of Austria had a legal right to the Spanish throne due to the fact that Charles's father,
1158:
951:
622:
411:
293:
189:
45:
2858:
3214:
2808:
2802:
528:
443:
321:
123:
3124:
1986:
1926:
1004:
819:
812:
128:
4279:
3668:
866:
550:
417:
331:
594:
299:
4077:
4057:
3771:
3356:
1789:
336:
260:
164:
150:
3857:
3639:
3562:
3370:
2969:
2050:
71:
4094:
4062:
3712:
3556:
3469:
3427:
3335:
3264:
1717:
1164:
1153:
1141:
960:
666:
230:
118:
3341:
3167:
3973:
3805:
3755:
3268:
2914:
2785:
2711:
2539:
2477:
2434:
2354:
2179:
2148:
2109:
1733:
1464:
1305:
1133:
1090:
956:
500:
458:
1469:
1386:
1289:
1180:
1114:
672:
4216:
3937:
3909:
Alfonso XIII's claim descended (due to his two eldest sons' renunciations) to his third son,
3624:
3433:
3395:
3227:
3144:
3004:
2828:
2675:
2564:
2190:
2020:
1729:
1619:
1603:
1460:
1224:
1098:
575:
368:
98:
53:
4201:
3864:
3022:
2811:
deposed Isabella II, there was established a provisional government and a regency headed by
4173:
4169:
3250:
3206:
3180:
2899:
2762:
2535:
2463:
2405:
1598:
as husband of Queen of Castille Isabella I), the next Ferdinand was numbered VI. Likewise,
1192:
1126:
933:
555:
448:
384:
196:
1949:
1881:
1827:
1748:
1741:
8:
3967:
3885:
3838:
3135:, who was declared to be "Queen in Name" until the gender of her baby sibling was known.
3104:
2975:
2748:
2508:
2440:
2140:
2136:
2113:
2096:
1955:
1934:
1833:
1708:
1607:
1485:
928:
609:
221:
214:
2471:
4019:
3921:
2922:
2640:
2517:
2399:
2256:
1994:
1887:
1866:
1754:
1676:
1591:
1583:
1280:
1195:
of the early 18th century that the two lands were formally merged into a single state.
923:
899:
824:
686:
656:
539:
484:
463:
3662:
4186:
4130:
4052:
3747:
3593:
3450:
3292:
2962:
2864:
2391:
2319:
2305:
2264:
2226:
2163:
2105:
1725:
1703:
1579:
1564:
1546:
1541:
1402:
1377:
1118:
1058:
1051:
909:
661:
434:
159:
143:
113:
103:
22:
3328:
2544:
King of the Spains and the Indias, by divine grace and the Constitution of the State
1381:
516:
3902:
3818:
3729:
3288:
3112:
3080:
2649:
2600:
2531:
2346:
2270:
2171:
1784:
1713:
1694:
1496:
1413:
1316:
1235:
1122:
1102:
1083:
1073:
1063:
704:
361:
354:
4013:
2313:
2162:, opposite to Philip V. Charles renounced his claims to the Spanish throne in the
1068:
241:
3759:
3721:
3052:
2756:
2144:
1680:
1094:
1078:
378:
3412:
1089:
These lineages were eventually united by the marriage of the Catholic Monarchs,
401:
270:
4145:
Durant, Will. "The Age of Louis XIV", p.699. Simon and Schuster, New York 1963.
2851:
2794:
2117:
1699:
1690:
1572:
1188:
1110:
1106:
3599:
3070:
2698:
4258:
2662:
Charles IV's eldest son was restored to the throne. Again the title used was
1804:
1684:
1109:
they ruled them together as one dominion. Spain was thereafter governed as a
1042:
579:
280:
4204:
El dinero del exilio: Indalecio Prieto y las pugnas de posguerra (1939-1947)
3491:
3046:
1820:
1031:
2360:
2139:, but Philip still had the better claim because Philip's grandfather, King
982:
108:
3485:
3406:
2213:
2043:
3608:(Prime Minister in the exile until the proclamation as president of Diego
3573:
and an important figure for most of the non-communist anti-Franco forces
3571:(Official interim successor of Azaña for being president of the Congress
2998:
1794:
1599:
4109:– about pretenders who have tried to substitute the Isabelline monarchs.
3633:
3549:
3364:
31:
3575:
but for his enmity with Juan Negrín he did not take office until 1945).
3271:'s dictatorship a year earlier, and April 1, 1939 when the last of the
2918:
3913:, who was passed over in favour of his eldest son, whose title became
1476:
1296:
3901:
3513:
2546:. He was also later given all of the titles of the previous kings. A
1874:
170:
4006:
3444:
1642:
1393:
3734:
3111:
2587:
3924:, who became King on 19 June 2014, with Felipe's eldest daughter,
2648:
2551:
4106:
1919:
King of Spain, Portugal (until 1640), Naples, Sicily and Sardinia
1942:
1105:). Although their kingdoms continued to be separate, with their
2104:
In 1700 Charles II died. Charles' will named the 16-year-old
1047:
1046:, that is, kings and presidents that governed the country of
3691:
568:
1050:
in the modern sense of the word. The forerunners of the
3258:
3119:
Isabella II's eldest son was restored to the throne.
2908:
3754:, to take the throne. In 1969, Franco declared that
1857:
King of Spain, Portugal, Naples, Sicily and Sardinia
1801:
Duke of Burgundy (Titular), Lord of the Netherlands
1156:, and there is thus no person holding the title of
1136:(1873–1874), Spain had heads of state known as the
3893:
1179:
4166:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 905.
3997:Grandson of Alfonso XIII, through his third son,
2817:King of Spain, by divine grace and will of nation
2516:
1668:February 24, 1500 – September 21, 1558 (aged 58)
4256:
3196:November 28, 1857 – November 25, 1885 (aged 27)
2735:October 14, 1784 – September 29, 1833 (aged 48)
2639:no relationship, appointee and elder brother of
2501:October 14, 1784 – September 29, 1833 (aged 48)
1563:
3298:
3103:
2664:king of Castile, Leon, Aragon,… by divine grace
2456:November 11, 1748 – January 20, 1819 (aged 70)
2425:January 20, 1716 – December 14, 1788 (aged 72)
2384:September 23, 1713 – August 10, 1759 (aged 45)
2170:
1174:
3720:
2890:descendant of Philip II (through his grandson
1971:November 6, 1661 – November 1, 1700 (aged 38)
2932:
2793:
2076:October 1, 1685 – October 20, 1740 (aged 55)
1911:April 8, 1605 – September 17, 1665 (aged 60)
1610:, the prior Spanish monarchs with that name.
1035:Spanish Royal Crown (heraldic representation)
1012:
2294:August 25, 1707 – August 31, 1724 (aged 17)
1770:May 21, 1527 – September 13, 1598 (aged 71)
1129:merged Castile and Aragon into one kingdom.
3243:May 17, 1886 – February 28, 1941 (aged 54)
2778:October 10, 1830 – April 9, 1904 (aged 73)
2335:December 19, 1683 – July 9, 1746 (aged 62)
2242:December 19, 1683 – July 9, 1746 (aged 62)
3920:Juan Carlos abdicated in favor of his son
3127:served as Head of State with the title of
2881:May 30, 1845 – January 18, 1890 (aged 44)
2620:January 7, 1768 – July 28, 1844 (aged 76)
2540:Charles IV and Ferdinand VII had abdicated
2084:King of Spain, Naples, Sicily and Sardinia
1979:King of Spain, Naples, Sicily and Sardinia
1849:April 14, 1578 – March 31, 1621 (aged 42)
1019:
1005:
2921:as King of Spain on February 10, 1873 of
472:Solemn Opening of the Parliament of Spain
2781:September 29, 1833 – September 30, 1868
2631:King of Naples and Sicily and the Indies
1030:
946:Spanish constitutional crisis of 2017–18
4125:
4123:
2738:December 11, 1813 – September 29, 1833
2530:The only monarch from this dynasty was
1144:(1931–1939) that the official title of
4257:
3846:
3790:
3515:Spanish Republican government in exile
3199:December 30, 1874 – November 25, 1885
2894:) and of Charles III (through his son
2548:government in opposition to the French
2300:(ruled only 7 months before his death)
1974:September 17, 1665 – November 1, 1700
1773:January 16, 1556 – September 13, 1598
919:Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain
4206:, Siglo XXI de España Editores, pág.3
2884:December 4, 1870 – February 11, 1873
601:Deputy Governor of the Bank of Spain
4168:), and also in Madrid in the years
4120:
3610:Martínez Barrio, who dismissed him).
2428:August 10, 1759 – December 14, 1788
2245:November 16, 1700 – January 14, 1724
1914:March 31, 1621 – September 17, 1665
1852:September 13, 1598 – March 31, 1621
327:Spanish prime-ministerial transition
3259:Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939)
2991:Federal Democratic Republican Party
2459:December 14, 1788 – March 19, 1808
1602:takes his number following that of
13:
4219:La oposición durante el franquismo
3991:November 22, 1975 – June 19, 2014
3752:Juan de Borbón, Count of Barcelona
3738:) in parts of Spain controlled by
2909:First Spanish Republic (1873–1874)
2297:January 14, 1724 – August 31, 1724
2108:, the grandson of Charles' sister
2079:September 12, 1703 – July 2, 1715
1778:King of Spain, Sicily and Sardinia
1671:March 14, 1516 – January 16, 1556
905:Liberalism and radicalism in Spain
14:
4301:
4243:
4233:"Leonor becomes a crown princess"
4217:Romero Samper, Milagrosa (2005),
4090:President of the Republic (Spain)
3905:(1975–present; third restoration)
2623:June 6, 1808 – December 11, 1813
2158:was proclaimed king of Spain, as
1985:Sovereign of the Netherlands and
1925:Sovereign of the Netherlands and
1140:. However, it is only during the
4100:List of prime ministers of Spain
4073:Succession to the Spanish throne
4012:
4005:
3999:Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona
3966:
3959:
3911:Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona
3871:Alejandro Rodríguez de Valcárcel
3863:
3856:
3811:
3804:
3690:
3684:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
3661:
3632:
3592:
3555:
3548:
3484:
3443:
3405:
3363:
3334:
3327:
3220:
3213:
3173:
3166:
3069:
3045:
3021:
2997:
2968:
2961:
2857:
2850:
2755:
2704:
2697:
2593:
2586:
2470:
2433:
2398:
2353:
2341:(reinstated on death of his son)
2338:September 6, 1724 – July 9, 1746
2312:
2263:
2219:
2212:
2116:, as his successor to the whole
2054:
2049:
2042:
1948:
1941:
1880:
1873:
1826:
1819:
1747:
1740:
1648:
1641:
1552:
1515:22 July 1478 – 25 September 1506
1475:
1392:
1295:
1254:22 April 1451 – 26 November 1504
1138:President of the Executive Power
976:
895:Dictatorship of Francisco Franco
492:General Council of the Judiciary
202:Succession to the Spanish throne
30:
4250:Monarchs of Spain (700–present)
4018:
3972:
3226:
3179:
3115:(1874–1931; second restoration)
2896:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
2863:
2761:
2740:(restored to power by Napoleon)
2710:
2599:
2542:. The title used by Joseph was
2476:
2439:
2404:
2387:July 9, 1746 – August 10, 1759
2359:
2318:
2269:
2248:(abdicated in favor of his son)
2225:
2143:, was the son of Charles' aunt
2135:, was the son of Charles' aunt
2072:Archiduque Carlos, (Carlos III)
1954:
1886:
1832:
1753:
1654:
1432:6 November 1479 – 12 April 1555
1335:10 March 1452 – 23 January 1516
890:Spanish transition to democracy
454:Bureaus of the Cortes Generales
317:Government Delegated Committees
94:Spanish transition to democracy
4225:
4210:
4202:Herrerín López, Ángel (2007),
4195:
4179:
4148:
4139:
3732:was proclaimed Head of State (
3246:May 17, 1886 – April 14, 1931
2767:the One with the Sad Destinies
2652:(1813–1868; first restoration)
842:Politics of the European Union
1:
4154:He was proclaimed in Vienna (
4113:
4085:War of the Spanish Succession
4068:Monarchs of Spain family tree
3202:Constitutional King of Spain
2813:Francisco Serrano y Domínguez
2526:Kingdom of Spain (Napoleonic)
2504:March 19, 1808 – May 6, 1808
2133:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
2010:War of the Spanish Succession
1152:) existed. Today, Spain is a
942:Catalan independence movement
589:Governor of the Bank of Spain
4275:Spain politics-related lists
3926:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
3279:) forces surrendered to the
3121:Constitutional king of Spain
2658:History of Spain (1814–1873)
2154:Thus, the war broke out and
2090:Sovereign of the Netherlands
1781:King of Naples and Jerusalem
1175:Kingdom of Spain (1479–1873)
1167:holds the official title of
952:Disputed status of Gibraltar
190:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
81:Inmaculada Montalbán Huertas
7:
4046:
3728:On October 1, 1936 General
2803:Glorious Revolution (Spain)
2126:Archduke Charles of Austria
2062:Archduke Charles of Austria
1790:King of England and Ireland
1169:President of the Government
623:Administrative subdivisions
342:Economic and Social Council
322:Interministerial Committees
10:
4306:
3299:Presidents of the Republic
2933:Presidents of the Republic
2809:Spanish Revolution of 1868
2800:
2773:la de los Tristes Destinos
2655:
2523:
2177:
2007:
1987:Count Palatine of Burgundy
1927:Count Palatine of Burgundy
1570:
4290:Lists of Spanish nobility
3993:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3782:
3775:
3554:
3539:
3468:
3333:
3318:
3201:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3029:Nicolás Salmerón y Alonso
2989:
2967:
2952:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2743:
2703:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2534:, imposed by his brother
2389:
2251:
2218:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1150:President of the Republic
332:List of agencies in Spain
4235:. El Pais. June 4, 2014.
4078:List of Spanish consorts
4058:List of Spanish monarchs
4037:June 19, 2014 – present
3849:President of the Regency
3476:National Defence Council
3357:Liberal Republican Right
3053:Emilio Castelar y Ripoll
604:Margarita Delgado Tejero
222:Government of the Nation
4270:Heads of state of Spain
4265:Lists of heads of state
4163:Encyclopædia Britannica
4095:Prime Minister of Spain
4063:List of Spanish regents
3698:José Maldonado González
3265:Second Spanish Republic
1718:Lord of the Netherlands
1154:constitutional monarchy
1142:Second Spanish Republic
961:Second Spanish Republic
3928:, next in succession.
3836:(Links to military and
2915:First Spanish Republic
2180:Enlightenment in Spain
2149:Maria Theresa of Spain
2110:Maria Theresa of Spain
1500:
1465:Ferdinand II of Aragon
1417:
1320:
1239:
1134:First Spanish Republic
1091:Ferdinand II of Aragon
1036:
957:Republicanism in Spain
630:Autonomous communities
595:Pablo Hernández de Cos
546:High courts of justice
529:Francisco Marín Castán
459:Board of Spokespersons
312:Government Delegations
300:Sánchez III Government
89:Constitutional history
4040:Son of Juan Carlos I
3640:Diego Martínez Barrio
3563:Diego Martínez Barrio
3371:Diego Martínez Barrio
3133:Maria de las Mercedes
3125:Queen Maria Christina
3097:Conservative faction
3005:Francesc Pi i Margall
2137:Maria Anna of Austria
2122:Charles, duc de Berry
1604:Alfonso XI of Castile
1461:Isabella I of Castile
1099:Isabella I of Castile
1034:
576:European Central Bank
369:15th Cortes Generales
250:Deputy Prime Minister
72:Cándido Conde-Pumpido
3669:Luis Jiménez de Asúa
3521:Presidents in exile
3342:Niceto Alcalá-Zamora
3291:, at the end of the
3082:1st Duke of la Torre
2634:Comte de Survilliers
2536:Napoleon I of France
1606:rather than that of
1306:Ferdinand V & II
1285:Isabella of Portugal
1193:Nueva Planta decrees
1127:Nueva Planta decrees
1054:were the following:
556:Prosecution Ministry
449:Permanent Deputation
444:Parliamentary groups
412:Congress of Deputies
294:Council of Ministers
61:Constitutional Court
4285:Presidents of Spain
4221:, Encuentro, pág.91
2976:Estanislao Figueras
2141:Louis XIV of France
2114:Louis XIV of France
1709:Archduke of Austria
1658:(Emperor Charles V)
1608:Alfonso V of Aragon
1321:Fernando V & II
1181:House of Trastámara
1115:House of Trastámara
825:Diplomatic missions
673:Plazas de soberanía
610:Royal Mint of Spain
261:María Jesús Montero
3882:November 22, 1975
3879:November 20, 1975
3830:November 20, 1975
3706:November 16, 1970
3680:November 16, 1970
3350:December 10, 1931
3094:December 30, 1874
3061:September 7, 1873
3040:September 7, 1873
2984:February 12, 1873
2869:the Gentleman King
2641:Napoleon Bonaparte
2518:House of Bonaparte
2255:great-grandson of
2095:great-grandson of
1677:Holy Roman Emperor
1592:Philip II of Spain
1584:Holy Roman Emperor
1531:25 September 1506
1281:John II of Castile
1146:President of Spain
1037:
900:Anarchism in Spain
540:Audiencia Nacional
464:People's Defender
124:Capital punishment
4053:Monarchy of Spain
4044:
4043:
3891:
3890:
3886:National Movement
3839:National Movement
3748:Spanish Civil War
3718:
3717:
3611:
3576:
3511:
3510:
3451:Segismundo Casado
3293:Spanish Civil War
3256:
3255:
3131:for her daughter
3101:
3100:
3077:Francisco Serrano
2917:started with the
2906:
2905:
2898:and his daughter
2791:
2790:
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2645:
2514:
2513:
2164:Treaty of Rastatt
2102:
2101:
2004:Disputed claimant
2000:
1999:
1726:Joanna of Castile
1565:House of Habsburg
1561:
1560:
1542:Joanna of Castile
1439:26 November 1504
1378:John II of Aragon
1359:26 November 1504
1270:26 November 1504
1261:11 December 1474
1119:House of Habsburg
1059:Kings of Asturias
1029:
1028:
910:Spanish Civil War
863:Political parties
820:Foreign relations
813:Foreign relations
698:Recent elections
694:Political parties
652:Autonomous cities
551:Court of Auditors
435:Francina Armengol
129:Life imprisonment
23:Politics of Spain
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3827:October 1, 1936
3824:
3819:Francisco Franco
3815:
3808:
3799:
3786:Political Party
3780:
3765:
3764:
3758:, styled as the
3730:Francisco Franco
3703:
3694:
3677:January 1, 1962
3674:
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3655:Republican Union
3651:January 1, 1962
3648:August 17, 1945
3645:
3636:
3621:Republican Union
3617:August 17, 1945
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3582:August 17, 1945
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3289:Francisco Franco
3287:) forces led by
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3105:Kingdom of Spain
3091:January 3, 1874
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3058:
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2014:
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1945:
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1084:Kings of Castile
1074:Kings of Galicia
1064:Kings of Navarre
1041:list of Spanish
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3722:Francoist Spain
3713:Republican Left
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1962:
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1898:
1896:the Planet King
1841:
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1689:King of Spain,
1681:King of Germany
1663:el César Carlos
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2720:the Felon King
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3929:
3927:
3923:
3918:
3916:
3915:King of Spain
3912:
3904:
3896:
3887:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3807:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3796:
3789:
3785:
3779:(Birth–Death)
3773:
3770:
3767:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3743:
3740:Nationalist (
3737:
3736:
3731:
3723:
3714:
3711:
3709:July 1, 1977
3708:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3647:
3641:
3638:
3635:
3631:
3630:
3626:
3625:Popular Front
3622:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3591:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3551:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3536:(Birth–Death)
3532:
3530:Coat of arms
3529:
3526:
3525:
3522:
3516:
3506:
3503:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3477:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3435:
3434:Popular Front
3429:
3426:
3423:
3421:May 10, 1936
3420:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3397:
3396:Popular Front
3391:
3388:
3386:May 10, 1936
3385:
3382:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3321:
3315:(Birth–Death)
3311:
3309:Coat of arms
3308:
3305:
3304:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3211:
3208:
3204:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:Alfonso XII,
3186:
3182:
3176:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2949:(Birth–Death)
2945:
2943:Coat of arms
2942:
2939:
2938:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2916:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2870:
2866:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2796:
2787:
2786:Ferdinand VII
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2768:
2764:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2750:
2746:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2712:Ferdinand VII
2707:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2659:
2651:
2642:
2638:
2633:
2630:
2628:King of Spain
2627:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2519:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2478:Ferdinand VII
2473:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2373:Fernando VI,
2370:
2366:
2362:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2321:
2315:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2286:
2285:el Bien Amado
2280:
2276:
2272:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2173:
2168:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2087:Duke of Milan
2086:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2006:
2005:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1982:Duke of Milan
1981:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1961:
1960:the Bewitched
1957:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1922:Duke of Milan
1921:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1860:Duke of Milan
1859:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1805:Duke of Milan
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1760:
1756:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1657:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1574:
1566:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1530:
1527:
1522:27 June 1506
1521:
1507:
1502:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1456:12 April 1555
1455:
1452:
1444:
1438:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1372:
1364:
1358:
1355:
1347:
1341:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:(king of the
1092:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1069:Kings of León
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1033:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1003:
1002:
1000:
999:
993:
990:
989:
984:
973:
972:
971:
970:
962:
958:
955:
953:
950:
947:
943:
940:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
921:
920:
916:
915:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
864:
861:
860:
858:
857:
851:
850:
843:
840:
836:
833:
831:
828:
827:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
814:
809:
808:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:Referendums:
784:
783:
781:
774:
773:
769:
767:
764:
762:
758:
755:
754:
752:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
733:
730:
729:
727:
722:
721:
717:
715:
712:
710:
706:
703:
702:
700:
699:
697:
695:
692:
691:
688:
683:
682:
675:
674:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
632:
631:
628:
627:
624:
619:
618:
611:
608:
603:
602:
600:
596:
593:
592:
591:
590:
586:
585:
582:
581:
580:Bank of Spain
577:
570:
565:
564:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
541:
537:
530:
527:
526:
525:
522:
518:
515:
514:
512:
508:
505:
504:
503:
502:
501:Supreme Court
498:
497:
494:
493:
486:
481:
480:
473:
470:
468:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
436:
433:
432:
430:
426:
423:
422:
419:
418:15th Congress
414:
413:
409:
403:
400:
399:
397:
393:
390:
389:
386:
381:
380:
376:
375:
370:
364:
363:
356:
351:
350:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
330:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
301:
298:
297:
296:
295:
291:
286:
282:
281:Teresa Ribera
279:
276:
272:
269:
266:
262:
259:
258:
256:
252:
251:
247:
243:
242:Pedro Sánchez
240:
239:
237:
233:
232:
228:
227:
224:
223:
216:
211:
210:
203:
200:
198:
195:
191:
188:
187:
185:
181:
180:
176:
172:
169:
168:
166:
162:
161:
157:
156:
153:
152:
145:
140:
139:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
111:
110:
107:
105:
102:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
80:
79:
77:
73:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
62:
58:
56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
42:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
20:
19:
16:
4227:
4218:
4212:
4203:
4197:
4181:
4161:
4150:
4141:
3938:Coat of arms
3919:
3914:
3908:
3848:
3794:
3792:
3772:Coat of arms
3741:
3733:
3727:
3520:
3474:
3432:
3413:Manuel Azaña
3394:
3284:
3277:republicanos
3276:
3262:
3237:
3231:
3228:Alfonso XIII
3190:
3184:
3145:Coat of arms
3128:
3120:
3118:
3081:
2912:
2875:
2868:
2829:Coat of arms
2816:
2806:
2784:daughter of
2772:
2766:
2730:el Rey Felón
2729:
2725:
2719:
2715:
2676:Coat of arms
2663:
2661:
2615:Pepe Botella
2614:
2608:
2605:the Intruder
2604:
2565:Coat of arms
2543:
2529:
2496:el Rey Felón
2495:
2491:
2485:
2481:
2450:
2444:
2419:
2418:Carlos III,
2413:
2409:
2378:
2374:
2368:
2364:
2361:Ferdinand VI
2329:
2324:the Spirited
2323:
2288:
2284:
2278:
2274:
2236:
2231:the Spirited
2230:
2191:Coat of arms
2159:
2153:
2130:
2103:
2067:
2021:Coat of arms
2003:
2002:
1966:el Hechizado
1965:
1959:
1905:
1901:
1895:
1891:
1843:
1842:Felipe III,
1837:
1793:
1764:
1758:
1734:Ferdinand II
1662:
1620:Coat of arms
1595:
1587:
1582:(the future
1576:
1534:
1525:
1517:(1506-09-25)
1492:the Handsome
1491:
1459:Daughter of
1450:
1442:
1434:(1555-04-12)
1408:
1370:
1362:
1353:
1345:
1337:(1516-01-23)
1312:the Catholic
1311:
1279:Daughter of
1273:
1264:
1256:(1504-11-26)
1231:the Catholic
1230:
1186:
1168:
1157:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1131:
1088:
1040:
1038:
917:
771:
719:
671:
635:Legislatures
587:
574:
538:
499:
490:
410:
402:Pedro Rollán
377:
360:
292:
271:Yolanda Díaz
248:
229:
220:
197:Royal family
177:
158:
149:
99:Human rights
59:
54:Constitution
52:
46:Constitution
15:
4158:Charles VI.
3875:(1917–1976)
3823:(1892–1975)
3756:Juan Carlos
3724:(1936–1975)
3702:(1900–1985)
3673:(1889–1970)
3644:(1883–1962)
3604:(1892–1956)
3600:Juan Negrín
3567:(1883–1962)
3517:(1939–1977)
3496:(1878–1958)
3455:(1893–1968)
3417:(1880–1940)
3375:(1883–1962)
3346:(1877–1949)
3281:Nationalist
3251:Alfonso XII
3238:el Africano
3232:the African
3207:Isabella II
3181:Alfonso XII
3107:(1874–1931)
3087:(1810–1885)
3057:(1832–1899)
3033:(1838–1908)
3009:(1824–1901)
2980:(1819–1882)
2900:Maria Luisa
2797:(1870–1873)
2771:Isabel II,
2763:Isabella II
2716:the Desired
2520:(1808–1813)
2482:the Desired
2464:Charles III
2449:Carlos IV,
2420:el Político
2406:Charles III
2375:el Prudente
2365:the Learned
2279:the Liberal
2275:the Beloved
2174:(1700–1808)
2160:Charles III
2068:Charles III
1964:Carlos II,
1900:Felipe IV,
1795:jure uxoris
1765:el Prudente
1763:Felipe II,
1759:the Prudent
1716:(Titular),
1600:Alfonso XII
1596:jure uxoris
1567:(1516–1700)
1540:Husband of
1207:Reign start
1183:(1479–1555)
1132:During the
640:Governments
466:(ombudsman)
385:15th Senate
355:Legislature
160:The Monarch
119:Nationality
4259:Categories
4114:References
4027:1968-01-30
3981:1938-01-05
3746:after the
3742:nacionales
3492:José Miaja
3285:nacionales
3273:Republican
2919:abdication
2874:Amadeo I,
2807:After the
2749:Charles IV
2726:el Deseado
2609:Bottle Joe
2509:Charles IV
2492:el Deseado
2451:el Cazador
2445:the Hunter
2441:Charles IV
2345:father of
2330:el Animoso
2328:Felipe V,
2289:el Liberal
2237:el Animoso
2235:Felipe V,
2097:Philip III
1956:Charles II
1935:Philip III
1844:el Piadoso
1834:Philip III
1730:Isabella I
1661:Carlos I,
1511:1478-07-22
1470:Trastámara
1428:1479-11-06
1387:Trastámara
1331:1452-03-10
1290:Trastámara
1250:1451-04-22
1225:Isabella I
1125:until the
1121:, and the
1039:This is a
714:2019 (Nov)
709:2019 (Apr)
645:Presidents
307:Ministries
4020:Felipe VI
3934:Portrait
3922:Felipe VI
3768:Portrait
3527:Portrait
3436:coalition
3398:coalition
3306:Portrait
3141:Portrait
2940:Portrait
2825:Portrait
2672:Portrait
2561:Portrait
2257:Philip IV
2187:Portrait
2112:and King
2017:Portrait
1995:Philip IV
1902:el Grande
1892:the Great
1888:Philip IV
1867:Philip II
1838:the Pious
1813:Charles I
1755:Philip II
1704:Jerusalem
1656:Charles I
1616:Portrait
1580:Charles I
1210:Reign end
1159:President
687:Elections
657:Provinces
507:President
485:Judiciary
215:Executive
171:Felipe VI
144:The Crown
67:President
4047:See also
3833:No party
3795:Caudillo
3744:) forces
3735:Caudillo
2923:Amadeo I
2865:Amadeo I
2613:José I,
2601:Joseph I
2532:Joseph I
2392:Philip V
2379:el Justo
2369:the Just
2320:Philip V
2306:Philip V
2283:Luis I,
2227:Philip V
1695:Sardinia
1547:Habsburg
1501:Felipe I
1486:Philip I
1240:Isabel I
1204:Lifespan
1161:of Spain
934:Galician
835:in Spain
830:of Spain
757:European
732:Regional
662:Comarcas
531:(acting)
114:Abortion
104:Taxation
4107:Carlism
3951:Titles
3500:Interim
3459:Interim
3379:Interim
3249:son of
3205:son of
3158:Titles
2842:Titles
2747:son of
2689:Titles
2578:Titles
2507:son of
2462:son of
2390:son of
2347:Louis I
2304:son of
2271:Louis I
2204:Titles
2034:Titles
1993:son of
1933:son of
1865:son of
1811:son of
1724:son of
1633:Titles
1535:Castile
1526:Castile
1497:Spanish
1443:Castile
1418:Juana I
1414:Spanish
1409:the Mad
1376:Son of
1363:Castile
1346:Castile
1317:Spanish
1274:Castile
1265:Castile
1236:Spanish
1113:by the
929:Catalan
877:Podemos
705:General
425:Speaker
392:Speaker
4189:
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3954:Claim
3948:Reign
3161:Claim
3155:Reign
3129:Regent
2845:Claim
2839:Reign
2692:Claim
2686:Reign
2581:Claim
2575:Reign
2538:after
2207:Claim
2201:Reign
2106:Philip
2037:Claim
2031:Reign
1691:Sicily
1636:Claim
1630:Reign
1588:Cortes
1451:Aragon
1403:Joanna
1371:Aragon
1354:Aragon
1216:Family
1117:, the
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924:Basque
379:Senate
275:second
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2198:Life
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1685:Italy
1627:Life
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1213:Notes
1048:Spain
285:third
265:first
4187:ISBN
4174:1710
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1148:(or
872:PSOE
797:2005
792:1986
787:1978
772:2024
766:2019
761:2014
746:2023
741:2019
736:2015
720:2023
569:Euro
511:list
429:list
396:list
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4160:".
2066:as
882:C's
109:Law
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