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A month after the launch of FY-1B, the third-stage of the CZ-4A launch vehicle exploded in a 895 x 880 km orbit, creating more than 100 pieces of space debris. This incident led to a redesign of the rocket to include a residual propellant venting system. A venting system was not included in the 4A
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This
Template lists historical, current, and future space rockets that at least once attempted (but not necessarily succeeded in) an orbital launch or that are planned to attempt such a launch in the future
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674:
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Symbol indicates past or current rockets that attempted orbital launches but never succeeded (never did or has yet to perform a successful orbital launch)
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275:. It was a three-stage rocket, used for two launches in 1988 and 1990. On its maiden flight, on 6 September 1988, it placed the
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297:, which first flew in 1999. The Long March 4B offers a more powerful third stage, and a larger payload fairing.
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473:(Report) (16th ed.). NASA Orbital Debris Program Office. 2008. p. 28. Archived from
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into orbit. On its second, and final, flight it launched another weather satellite,
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due to the lack of any such designated rocket, was a
Chinese
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because of the concern that it would damage the satellite.
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487:
2465:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
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468:History of On-orbit Satellite Fragmentations
271:. It was launched from Launch Area 7 at the
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3758:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
3753:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
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2460:China National Space Administration (CNSA)
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3402:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
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293:It was replaced by a derivative, the
3922:Spacecraft that broke apart in space
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3469:. Failed missions marked with † sign
565:Comparison of orbital launch systems
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86:249,000 kilograms (549,000 lb)
13:
3306:BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
435:
14:
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260:, sometimes misidentified as the
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2393:Super heavy-lift launch vehicle
273:Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center
131:1,500 kilograms (3,300 lb)
115:4,000 kilograms (8,800 lb)
560:List of orbital launch systems
460:
16:Chinese orbital carrier rocket
1:
3178:Space laboratories and cargos
393:
3870:. You can help Knowledge by
3813:. You can help Knowledge by
2676:(interplanetary exploration)
7:
3809:This rocketry article is a
3783:List of Long March launches
307:List of Long March launches
10:
3948:
3917:Long March (rocket family)
3849:
3796:
3510:Long March (rocket family)
3465:Future missions marked in
3168:List of Chinese astronauts
2383:Medium-lift launch vehicle
304:
78:3.35 metres (11.0 ft)
28:Rendering of Long March 4A
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2470:China Manned Space Agency
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2388:Heavy-lift launch vehicle
2378:Small-lift launch vehicle
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989:
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418:Encyclopedia Astronautica
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70:41.9 metres (137 ft)
66:
61:
53:
43:
33:
21:
3866:-related article is a
3254:Tiangong space station
549:Orbital launch systems
447:"CZ-4 (Chang Zheng-4)"
2952:Space Solar Telescope
2693:Projects and missions
2449:Chinese space program
449:. Gunter's Space Page
248:), also known as the
3059:Uncrewed expeditions
2643:Exploration programs
3453:Lanyue Lunar Lander
2664:(lunar exploration)
2658:(human spaceflight)
3316:Telecommunications
3095:Crewed expeditions
1555:v1.2 "Full Thrust"
498:Spaceflight portal
140:Associated rockets
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2962:Earth observation
2706:Planetary science
2683:
2682:
2491:and landing sites
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369:September 3, 1990
337:September 6, 1988
280:weather satellite
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54:Country of origin
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2615:(In development)
2609:(In development)
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2418:
2264:Universal Rocket
635:Falcon 9 Block 5
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420:. Archived from
409:
311:
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301:List of launches
247:
227:edit on Wikidata
219:3 September 1990
211:6 September 1988
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3331:Chinasat Series
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2670:(space station)
2638:
2529:Launch vehicles
2523:
2518:Siziwang Banner
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2373:Sounding rocket
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155:Derivative work
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3437:(2016–present)
3431:
3429:(1971–present)
3426:Shijian Series
3423:
3421:(2016–present)
3415:
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3382:(2024–present)
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3374:(2024–present)
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3366:(2019–present)
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3358:(2008–present)
3352:
3350:(2024–present)
3347:Tiandu 1 and 2
3344:
3342:(2018–present)
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3334:(1994–present)
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3326:(1994–present)
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2996:(2002–present)
2993:Haiyang Series
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2972:(2018–present)
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2925:Einstein Probe
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2920:(2022–present)
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2904:(2020–present)
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2896:(2017–present)
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2797:(2021–present)
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2789:(2020–present)
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2781:(2020–present)
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2773:(2018–present)
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2765:(2018–present)
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2749:(2014–present)
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2741:(2013–present)
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2724:(2010–present)
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2520:(landing site)
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2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
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1998:
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999:
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990:In development
987:
986:
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981:
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969:Vulcan Centaur
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480:on 2024-07-22.
459:
445:Gunter Krebs.
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305:Main article:
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269:carrier rocket
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197:
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192:Total launches
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165:Launch history
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63:
59:
58:
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38:Carrier rocket
35:
31:
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27:
15:
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6:
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3746:Manufacturers
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3721:
3718:
3716:
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3710:
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3691:
3690:Long March 12
3688:
3686:
3685:Long March 11
3683:
3681:
3680:Long March 10
3678:
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3397:
3394:demonstrators
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3380:
3377:
3372:
3369:
3364:
3361:
3356:
3353:
3348:
3345:
3340:
3337:
3332:
3329:
3324:
3323:Apstar Series
3321:
3320:
3318:
3314:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3297:
3280:
3277:
3272:
3269:
3264:
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3242:
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3231:
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3223:
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3063:
3061:
3057:
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3033:
3032:
3028:
3022:
3018:
3017:Ziyuan Series
3015:
3010:
3009:Yaogan Series
3007:
3002:
2999:
2994:
2991:
2986:
2985:Gaofen Series
2983:
2978:
2975:
2970:
2967:
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2880:
2875:Astronomy and
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2833:
2832:
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2808:
2803:
2800:
2795:
2794:Zhurong rover
2792:
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2779:
2776:
2771:
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2654:
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2648:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2624:Long March 12
2622:
2620:
2619:Long March 11
2617:
2614:
2613:Long March 10
2611:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2582:Long March 4C
2580:
2578:
2577:Long March 4B
2575:
2573:
2572:Long March 4A
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2562:Long March 3C
2560:
2558:
2557:Long March 3B
2555:
2553:
2552:Long March 3A
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
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2269:UR-500 Proton
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2055:Space Shuttle
2053:
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2024:
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1989:
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1956:Blue Scout II
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1038:
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1005:
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651:
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645:Firefly Alpha
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
619:
616:
614:
611:
610:
609:
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587:
584:
583:
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579:
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563:
561:
558:
557:
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550:
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536:
531:
529:
524:
523:
520:
513:
502:
499:
488:
476:
469:
463:
448:
441:
439:
424:on 2008-02-26
423:
419:
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408:
406:
404:
399:
386:
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368:
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341:
336:
333:
332:
328:
325:
322:
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316:
313:
312:
308:
298:
296:
295:Long March 4B
291:
287:
285:
281:
278:
274:
270:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:Changzheng 4A
243:
239:
238:Long March 4A
228:
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214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
187:
183:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
160:
159:Long March 4B
157:
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138:
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118:
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110:
107:
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97:
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69:
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56:
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49:
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42:
39:
36:
32:
25:
20:
3872:expanding it
3861:
3815:expanding it
3808:
3793:
3708:Launch sites
3675:Long March 9
3663:Long March 8
3651:Long March 7
3634:Long March 6
3622:Long March 5
3604:
3600:Long March 4
3573:Long March 3
3541:Long March 2
3529:Long March 1
3466:
3029:
2950:
2940:
2859:
2849:
2839:
2829:
2819:
2809:
2770:Yutu-2 rover
2746:Chang'e 5-T1
2607:Long March 9
2602:Long March 8
2597:Long March 7
2592:Long March 6
2587:Long March 5
2571:
2567:Long March 4
2547:Long March 3
2542:Long March 2
2537:Long March 1
2163:Thorad-Agena
1836:Soyuz/Vostok
1692:
640:Falcon Heavy
512:China portal
475:the original
462:
451:. Retrieved
426:. Retrieved
422:the original
320:Launch site
292:
288:
262:Long March 4
261:
257:
253:
249:
237:
235:
208:First flight
178:Launch sites
44:Manufacturer
3932:China stubs
3413:(1969–2006)
3410:FSW Program
3363:Tianlian II
3196:(2016–2019)
3188:(2011–2018)
3162:Shenzhou 18
3157:Shenzhou 17
3152:Shenzhou 16
3147:Shenzhou 15
3142:Shenzhou 14
3137:Shenzhou 13
3132:Shenzhou 12
3127:Shenzhou 11
3122:Shenzhou 10
3051:spaceflight
2977:Double Star
2757:(2013–2016)
2652:(cancelled)
1653:LauncherOne
1604:Kaituozhe-1
1381:Black Arrow
1133:Orbex Prime
1032:Hyperbola-2
997:Antares 330
697:Kaituozhe 2
670:Hyperbola-1
412:Mark Wade.
374:LA-7, TSLC
317:Date (UTC)
314:Flight No.
216:Last flight
200:Success(es)
120:Payload to
104:Payload to
3911:Categories
3730:Commercial
3524:Feng Bao 1
3392:Technology
3355:Tianlian I
3299:Navigation
3241:Tianzhou 6
3233:Tianzhou 5
3225:Tianzhou 4
3217:Tianzhou 3
3209:Tianzhou 2
3201:Tianzhou 1
3193:Tiangong 2
3185:Tiangong 1
3117:Shenzhou 9
3112:Shenzhou 7
3107:Shenzhou 6
3102:Shenzhou 5
3086:Shenzhou 8
3081:Shenzhou 4
3076:Shenzhou 3
3071:Shenzhou 2
3066:Shenzhou 1
2754:Yutu rover
2489:Spaceports
1658:Long March
1562:Feng Bao 1
1175:Tianlong-3
1101:New Line 1
1059:Long March
1007:Cyclone-4M
947:Tianlong-2
925:2.1b / STB
920:2.1a / STA
863:Pegasus XL
729:Long March
702:Kinetica 1
625:Chollima-1
453:2008-04-27
428:2008-04-27
394:References
378:Fengyun 1B
352:Fengyun 1A
149:Long March
3772:Wang Xiji
3767:Designers
3379:Queqiao 2
2980:(2003–07)
2877:cosmology
2861:Tianwen-3
2851:Tianwen-4
2841:Chang'e 8
2831:Chang'e 7
2821:Tianwen-2
2802:Chang'e 6
2786:Chang'e 5
2778:Tianwen-1
2762:Chang'e 4
2738:Chang'e 3
2729:Yinghuo 1
2721:Chang'e 2
2716:(2007–09)
2713:Chang'e 1
2634:Kaituozhe
1757:Paektusan
1386:Conestoga
1143:Red Dwarf
1096:New Glenn
1027:Gravity-2
1017:Epsilon S
650:Gravity-1
99:Capacity
3725:Wenchang
3279:Mengtian
2668:Tiangong
2650:Shuguang
2629:Kuaizhou
2508:Wenchang
2301:original
2291:Vanguard
2274:Proton-K
2247:original
2095:Ablestar
2080:Terran 1
2038:original
1897:Rocket 3
1804:original
1614:original
1540:Falcon 9
1535:Falcon 1
1491:IV Heavy
1207:Zuljanah
1170:Terran R
1153:Block 1B
1138:Pallas-1
1042:Kuaizhou
1002:Bloostar
942:Starship
893:Shavit 2
878:Qaem 100
868:Proton-M
826:Minotaur
707:Kuaizhou
630:Electron
598:Ariane 6
387:Success
361:Success
323:Payload
75:Diameter
34:Function
3737:Xichang
3720:Taiyuan
3715:Jiuquan
3517:Rockets
3467:italics
3446:Related
3434:XPNAV 1
3371:Qianfan
3339:Queqiao
3271:Wentian
3256:modules
2942:Xuntian
2811:Shensuo
2699:Science
2674:Tianwen
2662:Chang'e
2513:Xichang
2503:Taiyuan
2498:Jiuquan
2366:Classes
2237:Tsyklon
2075:Start-1
1846:Voskhod
1841:Sputnik
1777:Molniya
1762:Pilot-2
1599:Juno II
1513:Epsilon
1508:Energia
1498:Diamant
1374:Centaur
1223:Antares
1216:Retired
1165:Soyuz-7
1158:Block 2
1091:Neutron
1081:Miura 5
915:Soyuz-2
908:Block 1
898:Simorgh
675:Jielong
603:Atlas V
574:Current
414:"CZ-4A"
329:Result
266:orbital
246:长征四号甲火箭
242:Chinese
173:Retired
3405:(2020)
3263:Tianhe
3244:(2023)
3236:(2022)
3228:(2022)
3220:(2021)
3212:(2021)
3204:(2017)
3035:(2025)
3001:TanSat
2946:(2026)
2936:(2024)
2928:(2023)
2865:(2030)
2855:(2029)
2845:(2028)
2835:(2026)
2825:(2025)
2815:(2024)
2805:(2024)
2733:(2011)
2350:Zhuque
2284:Strela
2242:R-36-O
2185:II GLV
2173:SLV-2H
2168:SLV-2G
2156:DSV-2U
2134:Burner
2070:SS-520
2065:Sparta
2033:Shavit
1924:Saturn
1885:Shtil'
1851:Vostok
1794:Polyot
1752:Naro-1
1641:Lambda
1609:Kosmos
1594:Juno I
1518:Europa
1292:Athena
1255:Ariane
1195:Zhuque
1185:Vega E
1037:Irtysh
974:Zhuque
692:KAIROS
581:Angara
371:00:53
339:20:30
326:Orbit
244::
170:Status
145:Family
91:Stages
67:Height
3864:China
3862:This
3418:QUESS
3308:(BDS)
3049:Human
3031:SMILE
3021:CBERS
2917:ASO-S
2909:CHASE
2901:GECAM
2885:DAMPE
2313:Zenit
2308:VLS-1
2279:Rokot
2180:Titan
2151:Delta
2112:Agena
2060:SPARK
1946:Scout
1902:Safir
1890:Volna
1799:Soyuz
1589:H-IIB
1503:Dnepr
1391:Delta
1369:Agena
1359:SLV-3
1354:LV-3B
1309:Atlas
883:Qased
858:OS-M1
660:H-IIA
608:Ceres
478:(PDF)
471:(PDF)
284:FY-1B
277:FY-1A
258:LM-4A
254:CZ-4A
225:[
57:China
3868:stub
3811:stub
3588:3B/E
2969:CSES
2933:SVOM
2893:HXMT
2338:3SLB
2296:Vega
2225:CT-3
2210:IIIE
2205:IIID
2200:IIIC
2195:IIIB
2190:IIIA
2090:Able
2085:Thor
1986:X-2B
1976:X-3M
1966:X-2M
1880:R-29
1772:Luna
1747:N-II
1725:3SII
1624:2/2I
1584:H-II
1572:Mk I
1567:GSLV
1550:v1.1
1545:v1.0
1471:5000
1466:4000
1461:3000
1456:2000
1451:1000
1446:0100
1364:Able
1287:ASLV
1248:230+
1190:Zero
1116:OS-M
1111:Nova
1106:NGLV
1022:Eris
1012:Deca
957:Vega
952:Unha
937:SSLV
930:2-1v
873:PSLV
853:Nuri
821:LVM3
754:3B/E
655:GSLV
347:TSLC
343:LA-7
256:and
236:The
186:TSLC
182:LA-7
128:Mass
112:Mass
83:Mass
62:Size
48:CALT
2656:CMS
2333:3SL
2328:2FG
2220:23G
2215:34D
2050:SLV
2026:G-1
2021:F-1
2016:E-1
2011:A-1
2006:D-1
2001:B-1
1981:X-4
1971:X-3
1961:X-2
1951:X-1
1767:R-7
1742:N-I
1579:H-I
1481:III
1349:III
1324:E/F
1243:230
1238:130
1233:120
1228:110
1180:VLM
1148:SLS
1086:MLV
903:SLS
888:RS1
814:11H
586:1.2
383:SSO
357:SSO
122:SSO
106:LEO
3913::
3668:8A
3656:7A
3644:6C
3639:6A
3627:5B
3615:4C
3610:4B
3605:4A
3593:3C
3583:3B
3578:3A
3566:2F
3561:2E
3556:2D
3551:2C
3546:2A
3534:1D
3023:)
2731:†
2343:3F
2323:2M
2230:IV
1934:IB
1917:1B
1912:1A
1871:2M
1829:U2
1809:FG
1737:N1
1720:3S
1715:3H
1710:3C
1705:4S
1700:Mu
1693:4A
1688:3B
1678:2E
1673:2A
1668:1D
1646:4S
1634:3M
1528:II
1486:IV
1476:II
1344:II
1302:II
1074:12
1069:10
1052:31
1047:21
836:IV
809:11
799:7A
789:6A
779:5B
769:4C
764:4B
759:3C
749:3A
744:2F
739:2D
734:2C
722:11
717:1A
665:H3
618:1S
591:A5
437:^
416:.
402:^
366:2
345:,
334:1
286:.
252:,
184:,
3899:e
3892:t
3885:v
3874:.
3842:e
3835:t
3828:v
3817:.
3502:e
3495:t
3488:v
3170:)
3166:(
3019:(
2441:e
2434:t
2427:v
2355:1
2318:2
2257:3
2252:2
2144:2
2139:1
2127:D
2122:B
2117:A
2105:2
2100:1
2043:1
1996:A
1991:B
1939:V
1929:I
1907:1
1866:2
1861:K
1856:L
1824:U
1819:M
1814:L
1787:L
1782:M
1730:V
1683:3
1663:1
1629:3
1619:1
1523:I
1441:N
1436:M
1431:L
1426:J
1421:G
1416:E
1411:D
1406:C
1401:B
1396:A
1339:I
1334:H
1329:G
1319:D
1314:B
1297:I
1280:5
1275:4
1270:3
1265:2
1260:1
1200:3
1126:4
1121:2
1064:9
979:2
962:C
846:C
841:V
831:I
804:8
794:7
784:6
774:5
712:1
685:3
680:1
613:1
541:e
534:t
527:v
456:.
431:.
240:(
229:]
203:2
195:2
94:3
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