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4038:
4009:
3914:
3902:
3883:
180:
3624:
720:
With this size and lift, China's
Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) Chief Designer Long Lehao announced that the Long March 9 will be capable of lifting 140 metric tons to low Earth orbit (LEO), 50 tons to Earth-Moon transfer orbit, and 44 tons to Earth-Mars transfer orbit (140 tons is right
682:
3126:
5123:
3049:
523:
3838:
414:. One would be a 10-ton 4-passenger plane that would fly to 100 km at Mach 6. The other would be a 100-ton 20-passenger plane that would fly to 130 km at Mach 8. They would be equipped with
2230:
4439:
816:
775:
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646:
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672:
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886:
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1060:
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2823:
5133:
5113:
4351:
4125:
3351:
3246:
4778:
3383:
2875:
2860:
919:
477:
prohibiting U.S. companies and individuals owning shares in companies, including CALT, that the U.S. Department of
Defense has listed as having links to the
2865:
4763:
3146:
3054:
2880:
2816:
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2350:
1794:
372:
203:
5325:
4208:
3272:
3136:
2360:
466:
released the names of “Communist
Chinese military companies” operating directly or indirectly in the United States. CALT was included on the list.
5108:
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3442:
3141:
3111:
979:
798:
765:
638:
4552:
4390:
4263:
4001:
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3466:
3257:
495:
838:"Qualifying Entities Prepared in Response to Section 1237 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (PUBLIC LAW 105–261)"
5320:
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3220:
734:
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3303:
1804:
5238:
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3267:
3121:
1711:
876:
5076:
4137:
3691:
3628:
3555:
3454:
3252:
2246:
4722:
3298:
2731:
438:
616:
4571:
2903:
5226:
4347:
4282:
3717:
705:
5335:
5330:
5093:
5086:
4516:
4244:
3686:
3337:
2999:
2870:
1683:
457:
445:
5214:
4906:
4557:
4172:
3652:
3096:
972:
426:, making it function as the first stage of a two-stage to orbit space launch platform. That rocket would launch above the
3833:
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3101:
2839:
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463:
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4113:
4013:
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2747:
586:
553:
4783:
4315:
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3567:
3360:
2908:
1991:
371:
manufacturer in China and one of the major launch service providers in the world. CALT is a subsidiary of the larger
4952:
4947:
4420:
4405:
4319:
3791:
1762:
1447:
909:
4504:
4415:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2222:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1690:
1678:
1673:
1668:
965:
5103:
4028:
3942:
3603:
3070:
2262:
2238:
2003:
253:
5202:
4997:
4871:
4773:
4449:
4225:
4184:
2918:
2763:
2214:
239:
2931:
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1653:
4859:
390:
Its major contribution to China's civilian and military launch capability has been the manufacture of the
5098:
5081:
4847:
3591:
3131:
3046:
1755:
1736:
1440:
478:
799:"'We have no idea how they did this': Secret hypersonic launch shows China streaking ahead in arms race"
4631:
3705:
2994:
2913:
2497:
2378:
1985:
1463:
1368:
1266:
1109:
845:
677:
138:
4400:
3640:
3579:
3195:
2708:
1963:
1799:
1077:
5055:
4734:
3541:
5036:
4698:
4650:
4101:
2668:
2306:
1313:
4746:
4674:
4463:
4089:
3676:
3319:
2652:
2583:
721:
between the projected lifts of NASA's Space Launch System (130 tons) and SpaceX's 150 ton BFR).
4809:
4662:
4607:
4540:
4385:
3664:
3512:
3423:
3411:
2808:
2281:
1979:
1778:
474:
394:
family of rockets. CALT has over 33,000 employees. The current Chief
Designer is Long Lehao (
64:
5310:
5282:
5250:
4978:
4918:
4833:
4686:
4636:
4296:
4220:
4042:
3796:
2140:
8:
4758:
4432:
4277:
4239:
4023:
3978:
3906:
3179:
2782:
1005:
803:
673:"DOD Releases List of Additional Companies, in Accordance with Section 1237 of FY19 NDAA"
161:
951:
609:"Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology - CALT 1st Academy - China Nuclear Forces"
4966:
4583:
4258:
4018:
3059:
2958:
2739:
2592:
2346:
608:
148:
808:
441:
391:
877:"Trump bans Americans from investing in 31 companies with links to Chinese military"
3858:
1997:
1043:
1038:
715:
380:
329:
306:
276:
5009:
3293:
3190:
3021:
2608:
2123:
2075:
1847:
1541:
881:
710:
431:
735:"China's Private Space Industry Prepares To Compete With SpaceX And Blue Origin"
4797:
4459:
3329:
2600:
2322:
2254:
1858:
1308:
1303:
991:
490:
415:
368:
198:
1340:
5304:
3225:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1621:
1597:
1592:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1546:
1536:
1531:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1487:
1432:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1281:
1276:
1199:
1194:
1174:
1169:
1159:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
812:
520:"California Business Search (C2414622 - Space Exploration Technologies Corp)"
422:
rocket engines. The larger spaceplane would also be able to carry a strap-on
419:
164:
5138:
2170:
2160:
2131:
2115:
2091:
2083:
2067:
2050:
2042:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1896:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1628:
1616:
1609:
1604:
1587:
1580:
1575:
1553:
1526:
1494:
1482:
1393:
1373:
1271:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1164:
1154:
578:
545:
470:
423:
336:
283:
639:"China launches three military satellites, tests new rocket steering fins"
5288:
5262:
4368:
2692:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
1363:
1259:
1254:
1244:
1097:
1092:
1055:
957:
427:
411:
408:
376:
1747:
3215:
2755:
2684:
2570:
2562:
2554:
2546:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
1477:
1358:
1330:
1298:
1239:
1211:
1104:
1087:
404:
54:
26:
4942:
4930:
4894:
4595:
4160:
3786:
3774:
3205:
3200:
3173:
2190:
2180:
2150:
2107:
2058:
1818:
1725:
1410:
1335:
1216:
1070:
1065:
1050:
499:
143:
3262:
3210:
2963:
2660:
1958:
1415:
1323:
1318:
1293:
1249:
1221:
1082:
1010:
4425:
4054:
3277:
2700:
2271:
1033:
914:
910:"Trump bans U.S. investments in firms linked to Chinese military"
384:
93:
766:"Report: China Has Tested A Nuke That Can Dodge American Radars"
3184:
2676:
2635:
2338:
2330:
2314:
2099:
1288:
770:
2838:
706:"China's super-sized space plans may involve help from Russia"
546:"Leadership Team - China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology"
5155:
5041:
1206:
988:
172:
97:
908:
Pamuk, Humeyra; Alper, Alexandra; Ali, Idrees (2020-11-12).
4619:
4361:
3887:
3524:
3076:
School of
Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University
2298:
579:"About US - Chinese Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology"
945:
214:
367:) is a major state-owned civilian and military space
341:
288:
3055:
5346:
Defence companies of the People's
Republic of China
3127:
Fifth
Institute under the National Defense Ministry
5341:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
3107:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
3065:Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
3060:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
1795:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
373:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation
3137:Academy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology
5302:
3359:
3147:People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force
3142:Academy of Aerospace Solid Propulsion Technology
3112:China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation
3050:Key Laboratory of high-temperature gas dynamics
726:
5316:Space program of the People's Republic of China
444:stated that China was developing and testing a
1462:
5277:Timeline of first orbital launches by country
3345:
2824:
1763:
1448:
973:
907:
395:
311:
258:
244:
42:
704:Lin, Jeffrey; Singer, P.W. (July 19, 2018).
797:Watt, Louise; Parekh, Marcus (2021-10-17).
732:
573:
571:
407:. They would both be single-stage to space
3352:
3338:
3122:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
3117:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
2909:Xi'an Satellite Monitor and Control Center
2840:Chinese space facilities and organizations
2831:
2817:
1790:China National Space Administration (CNSA)
1770:
1756:
1712:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
1707:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
1455:
1441:
987:
980:
966:
950:
796:
361:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
230:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
20:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology
2022:
1777:
703:
538:
5326:Technology companies established in 1957
2732:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft
1805:People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps
568:
439:United States Secretary of the Air Force
290:Zhōngguó Yùnzài Huǒjiàn Jìshù Yánjiūyuàn
2904:Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center
5303:
375:(CASC). It was established in 1957 by
116:(President and Deputy Party Secretary)
3333:
3000:Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2812:
2021:
1751:
1436:
961:
889:from the original on October 28, 2021
778:from the original on October 17, 2021
556:from the original on 13 December 2020
458:United States sanctions against China
446:fractional orbital bombardment system
5321:Rocket engine manufacturers of China
3097:China Ministry of Aerospace Industry
2799:. Failed missions marked with † sign
874:
745:from the original on 8 November 2020
667:
665:
663:
589:from the original on 20 October 2016
123:(Party Secretary and Vice President)
3318:Commercial companies with majority
3102:China National Space Administration
856:from the original on 28 August 2020
763:
685:from the original on 30 August 2020
526:from the original on March 12, 2017
464:United States Department of Defense
13:
2636:BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
875:Chen, Shawna (November 12, 2020).
437:In 2021, following tests by CALT,
14:
5357:
2886:Guizhou Aerospace Industrial Park
937:
660:
636:
522:. California Secretary of State.
469:In November 2020, U.S. President
451:
5256:
5244:
5232:
5220:
5208:
5196:
5173:
5161:
5149:
5049:
5030:
5003:
4991:
4972:
4960:
4936:
4924:
4912:
4900:
4888:
4865:
4853:
4841:
4827:
4815:
4803:
4791:
4752:
4740:
4728:
4716:
4704:
4692:
4680:
4668:
4656:
4644:
4625:
4613:
4601:
4589:
4577:
4565:
4546:
4534:
4522:
4510:
4498:
4484:
4472:
4379:
4309:
4290:
4271:
4252:
4233:
4214:
4202:
4190:
4178:
4166:
4154:
4131:
4119:
4107:
4095:
4083:
4071:
4048:
4036:
4007:
3995:
3972:
3960:
3936:
3924:
3912:
3900:
3881:
3827:
3804:
3780:
3768:
3711:
3699:
3670:
3658:
3646:
3634:
3622:
3597:
3585:
3573:
3561:
3549:
3530:
3518:
3506:
3472:
3460:
3448:
3436:
3417:
3405:
2932:China Overseas Tracking Stations
2927:China Domestic Tracking Stations
1652:
179:
178:
3081:China's Space Medical Institute
3071:Harbin Institute of Technology
2990:Xichang Satellite Launch Center
2985:Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center
2980:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center
922:from the original on 2021-10-28
901:
868:
830:
819:from the original on 2023-03-22
790:
764:Axe, David (October 16, 2021).
649:from the original on 2020-11-07
619:from the original on 2021-02-11
484:
757:
733:Jeffrey Lin (7 October 2016).
697:
630:
601:
512:
342:
312:
289:
259:
245:
1:
2508:Space laboratories and cargos
505:
5336:1957 establishments in China
5331:Research institutes in China
3361:Public-sector space agencies
2006:(interplanetary exploration)
7:
3132:China Aerospace Corporation
3040:Universities and institutes
2922:-class space tracking ships
1737:List of Long March launches
10:
5362:
2995:Wenchang Space Launch Site
2914:Chinese Deep Space Network
2795:Future missions marked in
2498:List of Chinese astronauts
1464:Long March (rocket family)
846:U.S. Department of Defense
678:U.S. Department of Defense
455:
403:CALT is also planning two
139:Long March Launch Vehicles
5271:
5188:
5064:
5022:
4880:
4458:
4340:
4333:
4146:
4063:
3987:
3819:
3760:
3744:
3737:
3612:
3498:
3491:
3397:
3374:
3367:
3316:
3286:
3239:
3166:
3159:
3089:
3039:
3030:
3012:
2972:
2951:
2944:
2894:
2853:
2846:
2791:
2775:
2720:
2645:
2628:
2582:
2507:
2424:
2388:
2377:
2291:
2203:
2035:
2028:
2017:
1972:
1857:
1817:
1813:
1800:China Manned Space Agency
1785:
1732:
1720:
1699:
1661:
1650:
1470:
1351:
1232:
1026:
1019:
998:
396:
353:
335:
328:
323:
319:
305:
300:
282:
275:
270:
266:
252:
238:
234:
229:
209:
197:
187:
183:CN¥103.795 billion (2020)
170:
157:
131:
104:
88:
70:
60:
50:
43:
36:
24:
3240:Spacecraft manufacturers
479:People's Liberation Army
379:and is headquartered in
254:Traditional Chinese
3090:Ministries and agencies
3069:School of Aeronautics,
2952:Suborbital launch sites
1020:Orbital launch vehicles
430:, and lift 1–2 tons to
240:Simplified Chinese
2584:Tiangong space station
193:33,000 (May 2020)
144:Yuanzheng Upper Stages
76:; 66 years ago
74:November 16, 1957
2282:Space Solar Telescope
2023:Projects and missions
1779:Chinese space program
550:CALT Official Website
456:Further information:
5283:Soviet space program
3247:ChangGuang Satellite
3160:Commercial companies
2973:Orbital launch sites
2389:Uncrewed expeditions
1973:Exploration programs
462:In August 2020, the
16:A subsidiary of CASC
4433:Guiana Space Centre
3287:Component suppliers
3180:Deep Blue Aerospace
2876:Shanghai space city
2871:Wenchang space city
2861:Dongfeng space city
2783:Lanyue Lunar Lander
1994:(lunar exploration)
1988:(human spaceflight)
849:. August 28, 2020.
804:The Daily Telegraph
681:. August 28, 2020.
189:Number of employees
21:
3322:marked with * sign
2959:Nanhui Launch Site
2866:Beijing space city
2646:Telecommunications
2425:Crewed expeditions
718:on July 20, 2018.
498:, which developed
149:Feitian Space Suit
19:
5298:
5297:
5018:
5017:
4329:
4328:
3733:
3732:
3615:and the Caribbean
3487:
3486:
3327:
3326:
3312:
3311:
3155:
3154:
3013:Crewed spacecraft
3008:
3007:
2940:
2939:
2881:Yantai space city
2806:
2805:
2624:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2373:
2372:
2292:Earth observation
2036:Planetary science
2013:
2012:
1821:and landing sites
1745:
1744:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1425:
442:Frank Kendall III
357:
356:
349:
348:
330:Standard Mandarin
296:
295:
277:Standard Mandarin
225:
224:
124:
117:
5353:
5281:Preceded by the
5261:
5260:
5259:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5201:
5200:
5199:
5178:
5177:
5176:
5166:
5165:
5164:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5008:
5007:
5006:
4996:
4995:
4994:
4977:
4976:
4975:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4941:
4940:
4939:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4917:
4916:
4915:
4905:
4904:
4903:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4870:
4869:
4868:
4858:
4857:
4856:
4846:
4845:
4844:
4832:
4831:
4830:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4808:
4807:
4806:
4796:
4795:
4794:
4757:
4756:
4755:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4733:
4732:
4731:
4721:
4720:
4719:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4697:
4696:
4695:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4661:
4660:
4659:
4649:
4648:
4647:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4606:
4605:
4604:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4570:
4569:
4568:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4539:
4538:
4537:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4503:
4502:
4501:
4489:
4488:
4487:
4477:
4476:
4475:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4338:
4337:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4295:
4294:
4293:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4195:
4194:
4193:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4012:
4011:
4010:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3965:
3964:
3963:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3929:
3928:
3927:
3917:
3916:
3915:
3905:
3904:
3903:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3832:
3831:
3830:
3809:
3808:
3807:
3785:
3784:
3783:
3773:
3772:
3771:
3742:
3741:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3704:
3703:
3702:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3663:
3662:
3661:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3566:
3565:
3564:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3511:
3510:
3509:
3496:
3495:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3441:
3440:
3439:
3422:
3421:
3420:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3372:
3371:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3331:
3330:
3167:Launch providers
3164:
3163:
3037:
3036:
2949:
2948:
2851:
2850:
2833:
2826:
2819:
2810:
2809:
2768:
2760:
2752:
2744:
2736:
2713:
2705:
2697:
2689:
2681:
2673:
2665:
2657:
2613:
2605:
2597:
2575:
2567:
2559:
2551:
2543:
2535:
2527:
2519:
2386:
2385:
2366:
2356:
2343:
2335:
2327:
2319:
2311:
2303:
2277:
2267:
2259:
2251:
2243:
2235:
2227:
2219:
2196:
2186:
2176:
2166:
2156:
2146:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2055:
2047:
2033:
2032:
2019:
2018:
1945:(In development)
1939:(In development)
1815:
1814:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1749:
1748:
1656:
1457:
1450:
1443:
1434:
1433:
1024:
1023:
999:Sounding rockets
982:
975:
968:
959:
958:
954:
949:
948:
946:Official website
931:
930:
928:
927:
905:
899:
898:
896:
894:
872:
866:
865:
863:
861:
855:
842:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
794:
788:
787:
785:
783:
761:
755:
754:
752:
750:
730:
724:
723:
714:. Archived from
701:
695:
694:
692:
690:
669:
658:
657:
655:
654:
637:Clark, Stephen.
634:
628:
627:
625:
624:
605:
599:
598:
596:
594:
575:
566:
565:
563:
561:
542:
536:
535:
533:
531:
516:
399:
398:
381:Fengtai District
377:Dr. Xue-Sen Qian
345:
344:
321:
320:
315:
314:
292:
291:
268:
267:
262:
261:
248:
247:
227:
226:
221:
218:
216:
182:
181:
175:
122:
115:
84:
82:
77:
46:
45:
22:
18:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5301:
5300:
5299:
5294:
5267:
5257:
5255:
5245:
5243:
5233:
5231:
5221:
5219:
5209:
5207:
5197:
5195:
5184:
5174:
5172:
5162:
5160:
5150:
5148:
5060:
5050:
5048:
5031:
5029:
5014:
5004:
5002:
4992:
4990:
4973:
4971:
4961:
4959:
4937:
4935:
4925:
4923:
4913:
4911:
4901:
4899:
4889:
4887:
4876:
4866:
4864:
4854:
4852:
4842:
4840:
4828:
4826:
4816:
4814:
4804:
4802:
4792:
4790:
4753:
4751:
4741:
4739:
4729:
4727:
4717:
4715:
4705:
4703:
4693:
4691:
4681:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4657:
4655:
4645:
4643:
4626:
4624:
4614:
4612:
4602:
4600:
4590:
4588:
4578:
4576:
4566:
4564:
4547:
4545:
4535:
4533:
4523:
4521:
4511:
4509:
4499:
4497:
4485:
4483:
4473:
4471:
4454:
4380:
4378:
4325:
4310:
4308:
4291:
4289:
4272:
4270:
4253:
4251:
4234:
4232:
4215:
4213:
4203:
4201:
4191:
4189:
4179:
4177:
4167:
4165:
4155:
4153:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4120:
4118:
4108:
4106:
4096:
4094:
4084:
4082:
4072:
4070:
4059:
4049:
4047:
4037:
4035:
4008:
4006:
3996:
3994:
3983:
3973:
3971:
3961:
3959:
3937:
3935:
3925:
3923:
3913:
3911:
3901:
3899:
3882:
3880:
3828:
3826:
3815:
3805:
3803:
3781:
3779:
3769:
3767:
3756:
3729:
3712:
3710:
3700:
3698:
3671:
3669:
3659:
3657:
3647:
3645:
3635:
3633:
3623:
3621:
3614:
3608:
3598:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3574:
3572:
3562:
3560:
3550:
3548:
3531:
3529:
3519:
3517:
3507:
3505:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3449:
3447:
3437:
3435:
3418:
3416:
3406:
3404:
3393:
3376:
3363:
3358:
3328:
3323:
3320:state ownership
3308:
3294:Jiuzhou Yunjian
3282:
3273:Smart Satellite
3235:
3191:Galactic Energy
3151:
3085:
3032:
3026:
3022:Siziwang Banner
3014:
3004:
2968:
2936:
2897:control centers
2896:
2890:
2842:
2837:
2807:
2802:
2787:
2771:
2766:
2758:
2750:
2742:
2734:
2725:
2723:
2716:
2711:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2679:
2671:
2663:
2661:Chinasat Series
2655:
2641:
2616:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2578:
2573:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2541:
2533:
2525:
2517:
2503:
2420:
2380:
2369:
2364:
2354:
2341:
2333:
2325:
2317:
2309:
2301:
2287:
2275:
2265:
2257:
2249:
2241:
2233:
2225:
2217:
2208:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2184:
2174:
2164:
2154:
2144:
2134:
2126:
2118:
2110:
2102:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2070:
2062:
2053:
2045:
2024:
2009:
2000:(space station)
1968:
1859:Launch vehicles
1853:
1848:Siziwang Banner
1809:
1781:
1776:
1746:
1741:
1728:
1716:
1695:
1657:
1648:
1466:
1461:
1431:
1422:
1347:
1228:
1015:
994:
986:
944:
943:
940:
935:
934:
925:
923:
906:
902:
892:
890:
873:
869:
859:
857:
853:
840:
836:
835:
831:
822:
820:
795:
791:
781:
779:
762:
758:
748:
746:
739:Popular Science
731:
727:
711:Popular Science
702:
698:
688:
686:
671:
670:
661:
652:
650:
643:Spaceflight Now
635:
631:
622:
620:
607:
606:
602:
592:
590:
577:
576:
569:
559:
557:
544:
543:
539:
529:
527:
518:
517:
513:
508:
487:
475:executive order
460:
454:
213:
190:
171:
153:
127:
121:
114:
107:
100:
80:
78:
75:
39:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5359:
5349:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5292:
5285:
5279:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5265:
5253:
5241:
5229:
5217:
5205:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5170:
5158:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5090:
5089:
5079:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5046:
5045:
5044:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5000:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4969:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4933:
4921:
4909:
4897:
4884:
4882:
4878:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4862:
4850:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4812:
4800:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4749:
4737:
4725:
4713:
4701:
4689:
4677:
4665:
4653:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4622:
4610:
4598:
4586:
4574:
4562:
4561:
4560:
4543:
4531:
4519:
4507:
4495:
4494:
4493:
4468:
4466:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4430:
4429:
4428:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4354:
4344:
4342:
4335:
4331:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4287:
4286:
4285:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4211:
4199:
4187:
4175:
4163:
4150:
4148:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4140:
4128:
4116:
4104:
4092:
4080:
4067:
4065:
4064:Southeast Asia
4061:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4045:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4004:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3981:
3969:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3933:
3921:
3909:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3841:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3777:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3708:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3618:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3594:
3582:
3570:
3558:
3546:
3545:
3544:
3527:
3515:
3502:
3500:
3493:
3489:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3469:
3457:
3445:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3414:
3401:
3399:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3380:
3378:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3357:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3334:
3325:
3324:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3284:
3283:
3281:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3243:
3241:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3182:
3177:
3170:
3168:
3161:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3043:
3041:
3034:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3018:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2974:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2961:
2955:
2953:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2895:Monitoring and
2892:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2857:
2855:
2848:
2844:
2843:
2836:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2767:(2016–present)
2761:
2759:(1971–present)
2756:Shijian Series
2753:
2751:(2016–present)
2745:
2737:
2728:
2726:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2712:(2024–present)
2706:
2704:(2024–present)
2698:
2696:(2019–present)
2690:
2688:(2008–present)
2682:
2680:(2024–present)
2677:Tiandu 1 and 2
2674:
2672:(2018–present)
2666:
2664:(1994–present)
2658:
2656:(1994–present)
2649:
2647:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2612:(2022–present)
2606:
2604:(2022–present)
2598:
2596:(2021–present)
2589:
2587:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2392:
2390:
2383:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2367:
2357:
2355:(1999–present)
2344:
2342:(2006–present)
2336:
2334:(2016–present)
2328:
2326:(2002–present)
2323:Haiyang Series
2320:
2318:(2013–present)
2312:
2304:
2302:(2018–present)
2295:
2293:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2278:
2268:
2260:
2255:Einstein Probe
2252:
2250:(2022–present)
2244:
2242:(2021–present)
2236:
2234:(2020–present)
2228:
2226:(2017–present)
2220:
2218:(2015–present)
2211:
2209:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2197:
2187:
2177:
2167:
2157:
2147:
2137:
2129:
2127:(2021–present)
2121:
2119:(2020–present)
2113:
2111:(2020–present)
2105:
2103:(2018–present)
2097:
2095:(2018–present)
2089:
2081:
2079:(2014–present)
2073:
2071:(2013–present)
2065:
2056:
2054:(2010–present)
2048:
2039:
2037:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1983:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1863:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1850:(landing site)
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1775:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1752:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1676:
1671:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1585:
1584:
1583:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1480:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1437:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1366:
1361:
1355:
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1349:
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1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1247:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1233:In development
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
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1095:
1090:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1030:
1028:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1002:
1000:
996:
995:
992:launch systems
985:
984:
977:
970:
962:
956:
955:
939:
938:External links
936:
933:
932:
900:
867:
829:
789:
756:
725:
696:
659:
629:
600:
567:
537:
510:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
493:
491:China Energine
486:
483:
453:
452:U.S. sanctions
450:
416:liquid methane
369:launch vehicle
355:
354:
351:
350:
347:
346:
339:
333:
332:
326:
325:
324:Transcriptions
317:
316:
309:
303:
302:
298:
297:
294:
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286:
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272:
271:Transcriptions
264:
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72:
68:
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62:
58:
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52:
48:
47:
40:
37:
34:
33:
30:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5358:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5291:participation
5290:
5286:
5284:
5280:
5278:
5274:
5273:
5270:
5264:
5254:
5252:
5242:
5240:
5230:
5228:
5218:
5216:
5206:
5204:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5187:
5181:
5171:
5169:
5159:
5157:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5094:Cospas-Sarsat
5092:
5088:
5085:
5084:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5057:
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5011:
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4908:
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4702:
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4360:
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4336:
4332:
4321:
4317:
4307:
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4288:
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4280:
4279:
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4027:
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3990:
3986:
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3678:
3668:
3666:
3656:
3654:
3644:
3642:
3632:
3630:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3613:Latin America
3611:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3583:
3581:
3571:
3569:
3559:
3557:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:North America
3497:
3494:
3490:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3446:
3444:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3425:
3415:
3413:
3403:
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3400:
3396:
3390:
3387:
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3382:
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3379:
3373:
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3366:
3362:
3355:
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3348:
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3315:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
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3289:
3285:
3279:
3276:
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3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3226:Space Pioneer
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
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3186:
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3178:
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3172:
3171:
3169:
3165:
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3158:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
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3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3088:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3033:organizations
3029:
3023:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3011:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2947:
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2928:
2925:
2923:
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2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
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2902:
2901:
2899:
2893:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
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2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2841:
2834:
2829:
2827:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2798:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2765:
2762:
2757:
2754:
2749:
2746:
2741:
2738:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2724:demonstrators
2719:
2710:
2707:
2702:
2699:
2694:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2675:
2670:
2667:
2662:
2659:
2654:
2653:Apstar Series
2651:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2610:
2607:
2602:
2599:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2572:
2569:
2564:
2561:
2556:
2553:
2548:
2545:
2540:
2537:
2532:
2529:
2524:
2521:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2495:
2493:
2490:
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2485:
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2470:
2468:
2465:
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2460:
2458:
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2427:
2423:
2417:
2414:
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2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2376:
2363:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2348:
2347:Ziyuan Series
2345:
2340:
2339:Yaogan Series
2337:
2332:
2329:
2324:
2321:
2316:
2315:Gaofen Series
2313:
2308:
2305:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2261:
2256:
2253:
2248:
2245:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2221:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2205:Astronomy and
2202:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2130:
2125:
2124:Zhurong rover
2122:
2117:
2114:
2109:
2106:
2101:
2098:
2093:
2090:
2085:
2082:
2077:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2060:
2057:
2052:
2049:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2020:
2016:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1954:Long March 12
1952:
1950:
1949:Long March 11
1947:
1944:
1943:Long March 10
1941:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Long March 4C
1910:
1908:
1907:Long March 4B
1905:
1903:
1902:Long March 4A
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1892:Long March 3C
1890:
1888:
1887:Long March 3B
1885:
1883:
1882:Long March 3A
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1849:
1846:
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1836:
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1773:
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1738:
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1734:
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1727:
1723:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1700:Manufacturers
1698:
1692:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1645:
1644:Long March 12
1642:
1640:
1639:Long March 11
1637:
1635:
1634:Long March 10
1632:
1630:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1619:
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1397:
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1300:
1297:
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1223:
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1215:
1213:
1210:
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1201:
1198:
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1191:
1188:
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1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
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1113:
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1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1099:
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1084:
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1079:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
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1059:
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1054:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1001:
997:
993:
990:
983:
978:
976:
971:
969:
964:
963:
960:
953:
947:
942:
941:
921:
917:
916:
911:
904:
888:
884:
883:
878:
871:
852:
848:
847:
839:
833:
818:
814:
810:
806:
805:
800:
793:
777:
773:
772:
767:
760:
744:
740:
736:
729:
722:
717:
713:
712:
707:
700:
684:
680:
679:
674:
668:
666:
664:
648:
644:
640:
633:
618:
614:
610:
604:
588:
584:
580:
574:
572:
555:
551:
547:
541:
525:
521:
515:
511:
501:
497:
494:
492:
489:
488:
482:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
459:
449:
447:
443:
440:
435:
433:
429:
425:
421:
420:liquid oxygen
417:
413:
410:
406:
401:
393:
388:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
352:
340:
338:
334:
331:
327:
322:
318:
310:
308:
304:
299:
287:
285:
281:
278:
274:
269:
265:
257:
255:
251:
243:
241:
237:
233:
228:
220:
212:
208:
205:
202:
200:
196:
192:
186:
177:
174:
169:
166:
165:rocket launch
163:
160:
156:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
136:
134:
130:
119:
112:
111:
109:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
41:
35:
31:
28:
23:
5287:Preceded by
5139:Intersputnik
4984:TÜBİTAK UZAY
4445:EUTELSAT IGO
4341:Pan-European
4302:TÜBİTAK UZAY
3848:
3761:Central Asia
3377:and pan-Arab
3258:Galaxy Space
3116:
3015:landing site
2945:Launch sites
2919:
2854:Space cities
2796:
2359:
2280:
2270:
2189:
2179:
2169:
2159:
2149:
2139:
2100:Yutu-2 rover
2076:Chang'e 5-T1
1937:Long March 9
1932:Long March 8
1927:Long March 7
1922:Long March 6
1917:Long March 5
1897:Long March 4
1877:Long March 3
1872:Long March 2
1867:Long March 1
1706:
1662:Launch sites
1629:Long March 9
1617:Long March 8
1605:Long March 7
1588:Long March 6
1576:Long March 5
1554:Long March 4
1527:Long March 3
1495:Long March 2
1483:Long March 1
924:. Retrieved
913:
903:
893:November 12,
891:. Retrieved
880:
870:
858:. Retrieved
844:
832:
821:. Retrieved
802:
792:
780:. Retrieved
769:
759:
747:. Retrieved
738:
728:
719:
716:the original
709:
699:
687:. Retrieved
676:
651:. Retrieved
642:
632:
621:. Retrieved
612:
603:
591:. Retrieved
583:www.calt.com
582:
558:. Retrieved
549:
540:
528:. Retrieved
514:
496:China Rocket
485:Subsidiaries
471:Donald Trump
468:
461:
436:
424:space rocket
412:rocketplanes
402:
389:
364:
360:
358:
343:Huǒjiàn Yuàn
337:Hanyu Pinyin
284:Hanyu Pinyin
173:Total assets
113:Wang Xiaojun
89:Headquarters
51:Company type
5311:Qian Xuesen
5289:Interkosmos
5263:Interkosmos
4369:Eurocontrol
4019:Antrix Corp
3375:Pan-African
3221:Space Epoch
2743:(1969–2006)
2740:FSW Program
2693:Tianlian II
2526:(2016–2019)
2518:(2011–2018)
2492:Shenzhou 18
2487:Shenzhou 17
2482:Shenzhou 16
2477:Shenzhou 15
2472:Shenzhou 14
2467:Shenzhou 13
2462:Shenzhou 12
2457:Shenzhou 11
2452:Shenzhou 10
2381:spaceflight
2307:Double Star
2087:(2013–2016)
1982:(cancelled)
1364:Kaituozhe-1
1245:Hyperbola-2
1078:Kaituozhe 2
1056:Hyperbola-1
782:October 17,
593:17 November
560:17 November
428:Karman line
409:sub-orbital
405:spaceplanes
260:中國運載火箭技術研究院
246:中国运载火箭技术研究院
44:中国运载火箭技术研究院
38:Native name
5305:Categories
5275:See also:
3988:South Asia
3592:USSPACECOM
3231:Space Trek
3216:Orienspace
3031:Associated
2722:Technology
2685:Tianlian I
2629:Navigation
2571:Tianzhou 6
2563:Tianzhou 5
2555:Tianzhou 4
2547:Tianzhou 3
2539:Tianzhou 2
2531:Tianzhou 1
2523:Tiangong 2
2515:Tiangong 1
2447:Shenzhou 9
2442:Shenzhou 7
2437:Shenzhou 6
2432:Shenzhou 5
2416:Shenzhou 8
2411:Shenzhou 4
2406:Shenzhou 3
2401:Shenzhou 2
2396:Shenzhou 1
2084:Yutu rover
1819:Spaceports
1684:Commercial
1478:Feng Bao 1
1369:Long March
1359:Feng Bao 1
1331:Tianlong-3
1299:New Line 1
1267:Long March
1212:Tianlong-2
1110:Long March
1105:Kinetica 1
926:2020-11-12
823:2021-10-17
653:2020-08-29
623:2021-06-18
506:References
473:issued an
392:Long March
120:Li Minghua
106:Key people
81:1957-11-16
55:Subsidiary
27:Trade name
4943:Roscosmos
4931:KazCosmos
4895:ArmCosmos
4596:DTU Space
4558:BIRA-IASB
4505:EU SatCen
4264:KACST-SRI
4161:ArmCosmos
4147:West Asia
3820:East Asia
3787:Roscosmos
3775:KazCosmos
3745:Pan-Asian
3304:ZeroG Lab
3206:LinkSpace
3201:LandSpace
3174:CAS Space
2709:Queqiao 2
2310:(2003–07)
2207:cosmology
2191:Tianwen-3
2181:Tianwen-4
2171:Chang'e 8
2161:Chang'e 7
2151:Tianwen-2
2132:Chang'e 6
2116:Chang'e 5
2108:Tianwen-1
2092:Chang'e 4
2068:Chang'e 3
2059:Yinghuo 1
2051:Chang'e 2
2046:(2007–09)
2043:Chang'e 1
1964:Kaituozhe
1726:Wang Xiji
1721:Designers
1240:Gravity-2
1051:Gravity-1
860:30 August
813:0307-1235
749:8 October
689:30 August
500:Jielong 1
65:Aerospace
5168:UNCOPUOS
4479:DG DEFIS
4440:EUMETSAT
3492:Americas
3398:National
3268:OK-Space
3263:Geespace
3211:OneSpace
2964:Base 603
2920:Yuanwang
2609:Mengtian
1998:Tiangong
1980:Shuguang
1959:Kuaizhou
1838:Wenchang
1679:Wenchang
1294:Nebula 1
1250:Kuaizhou
1083:Kuaizhou
920:Archived
887:Archived
851:Archived
817:Archived
776:Archived
743:Archived
683:Archived
647:Archived
617:Archived
587:Archived
585:. CALT.
554:Archived
552:. CALT.
524:Archived
158:Services
132:Products
61:Industry
5129:ISS MCB
5023:Oceania
4798:PTSPACE
4764:CBK PAN
4426:ESTRACK
4352:CENELEC
4055:SUPARCO
4002:SPARRSO
3839:SASTIND
3556:FAA/AST
3389:Arabsat
3278:Spacety
3253:COMMSAT
3196:i-Space
2847:Centers
2797:italics
2776:Related
2764:XPNAV 1
2701:Qianfan
2669:Queqiao
2601:Wentian
2586:modules
2272:Xuntian
2141:Shensuo
2029:Science
2004:Tianwen
1992:Chang'e
1843:Xichang
1833:Taiyuan
1828:Jiuquan
1691:Xichang
1674:Taiyuan
1669:Jiuquan
1471:Rockets
1352:Retired
1061:Jielong
989:Chinese
915:Reuters
613:fas.org
385:Beijing
307:Chinese
210:Website
162:Orbital
94:Beijing
79: (
71:Founded
5189:Former
5180:UNOOSA
5082:COSPAR
4553:BELSPO
4334:Europe
4126:GISTDA
4102:PhilSA
3967:SaTReC
3869:PLAASF
3537:NESDIS
3467:NASRDA
3384:RASCOM
3368:Africa
3299:SMotor
3185:ExPace
2735:(2020)
2593:Tianhe
2574:(2023)
2566:(2022)
2558:(2022)
2550:(2021)
2542:(2021)
2534:(2017)
2365:(2025)
2331:TanSat
2276:(2026)
2266:(2024)
2258:(2023)
2195:(2030)
2185:(2029)
2175:(2028)
2165:(2026)
2155:(2025)
2145:(2024)
2135:(2024)
2063:(2011)
1411:Zhuque
1336:Zhuque
1314:Pallas
1289:Naga-L
1217:Zhuque
1027:Active
811:
771:Forbes
530:May 5,
199:Parent
5239:NASDA
5156:ITU-R
5144:ODCWG
5124:ISECG
5114:ICSMD
5072:CCSDS
5065:World
5042:CSIRO
4881:Other
4774:KRRiT
4759:POLSA
4529:BEREC
4491:EUSPA
4411:ECSAT
4406:ESRIN
4396:ESTEC
4320:MBRSC
4316:UAESA
4209:NEHSA
4197:IRIAF
4078:LAPAN
3874:CASIC
3863:CGWIC
3752:APSCO
3653:CONAE
3479:SANSA
3455:GSSTC
3443:ESSTI
3429:NARSS
2748:QUESS
2638:(BDS)
2379:Human
2361:SMILE
2351:CBERS
2247:ASO-S
2239:CHASE
2231:GECAM
2215:DAMPE
1309:OS-M4
1304:OS-M2
1207:OS-M1
1115:CZ-2C
1034:Ceres
1011:OS-XO
882:Axios
854:(PDF)
841:(PDF)
217:.calt
98:China
5215:KCST
5203:BNSC
5134:ITSO
5119:IMSO
5109:IADC
5087:IPDA
5077:CEOS
5056:NZSA
5010:UKSA
4998:SSAU
4953:VVKO
4907:MAKA
4872:SNSA
4822:INTA
4810:ROSA
4747:NOSA
4723:SRON
4620:CNES
4572:SRTI
4517:EASA
4462:and
4421:ESOC
4416:ESAC
4391:ECSS
4374:ECAC
4362:ETSI
4357:CEPT
4283:GORS
4245:NCSR
4226:ISRC
4185:NSSA
4173:MAKA
4138:VNSC
4114:SSTL
4090:MYSA
4029:NRSC
4014:ISRO
3979:TASA
3953:KASI
3948:KARI
3943:KASA
3931:NATA
3919:NICT
3893:ISAS
3888:JAXA
3854:CAST
3849:CALT
3844:CASC
3834:CNSA
3811:TNSA
3738:Asia
3723:IVIC
3718:ABAE
3687:INPE
3682:DCTA
3629:ALCE
3580:USSF
3525:NASA
3424:EgSA
3412:ASAL
2299:CSES
2263:SVOM
2223:HXMT
1542:3B/E
1374:CZ-1
1135:3B/E
895:2020
862:2020
809:ISSN
784:2021
751:2016
691:2020
595:2020
562:2020
532:2018
365:CALT
359:The
301:CALT
219:.com
204:CASC
32:CALT
5251:SSP
5227:NAL
5104:GSC
5099:GEO
5037:ASA
4979:TUA
4967:SSO
4948:SRI
4919:BSA
4860:AEE
4848:EAE
4834:AEC
4784:ULC
4779:ORO
4769:UKE
4735:NSO
4711:LSO
4699:LSA
4687:ASI
4675:HSO
4663:HSA
4651:DLR
4637:CdE
4632:AAE
4608:ESO
4584:CSO
4541:ALR
4464:EEA
4450:ESO
4401:EAC
4386:ESA
4348:CEN
4297:TUA
4278:SSA
4259:SSA
4240:ISA
4221:ISA
4043:DSA
4024:DoS
3907:JSS
3859:CCF
3792:SRI
3706:CCE
3692:ITA
3677:AEB
3665:ABE
3641:AEM
3604:NRO
3568:FCC
3542:OSC
3513:CSA
3047:CAS
1986:CMS
1200:11H
1006:T-7
432:LEO
400:).
397:龙乐豪
313:火箭院
215:www
5307::
4460:EU
3797:VK
2353:)
2061:†
1622:8A
1610:7A
1598:6C
1593:6A
1581:5B
1569:4C
1564:4B
1559:4A
1547:3C
1537:3B
1532:3A
1520:2F
1515:2E
1510:2D
1505:2C
1500:2A
1488:1D
1404:4A
1399:3B
1389:2E
1384:2A
1379:1D
1282:12
1277:10
1260:31
1255:21
1195:11
1185:7A
1175:6C
1170:6A
1160:5B
1150:4C
1145:4B
1140:3C
1130:3A
1125:2F
1120:2D
1098:11
1093:1A
1044:1S
918:.
912:.
885:.
879:.
843:.
815:.
807:.
801:.
774:.
768:.
741:.
737:.
708:.
675:.
662:^
645:.
641:.
615:.
611:.
581:.
570:^
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481:.
448:.
434:.
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383:,
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1394:3
1341:3
1324:2
1319:1
1272:9
1222:2
1190:8
1180:7
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