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Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau

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The New Werner Twentieth Century Edition of the EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica Volume 11; A Standard Work of Reference in Art, Literature, Science, History, Geography, Commerce, Biography, Discovery and Invention
603: 510:, was honored by a Citation for Chemical Breakthrough Award from the Division of History of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society, presented at the Académie des Sciences (Paris) in 2015. 463: 451: 194:
In 1773, already interested in chemistry, he proposed use of "muriatic acid gas" for fumigation of buildings and as a result is sometimes given credit for having suggested
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who told him that he should rest in his literary achievements and stay way from chemistry. This challenge led to his resigning his post in 1782 to dedicate himself to
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gas which he had successfully used at Dijon in 1773. With Hugues Maret (1726–1785) and Jean François Durande (d. 1794) he also published the
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in chemistry, on 20 November 1795, and subsequently elected vice-president of the class (1806) and then president (1807). In 1798 he married
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from 6 April 1793 to 10 July 1793, when he resigned in order to devote his time to the manufacture of firearms, and formation of a corps of
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Guyton de Morveau, Louis Bernard; Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent; Berthollet, Claude-Louis; Fourcroy, Antoine-François de (1787).
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and working for industrial applications. He performed various useful services in this role, and founded
683:"L'Activité de chimiste de Guyton de Morveau à travers ses lettres à Macquer et à Picot de La Peyrouse" 336: 300: 483:(1803) and was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour for service to humanity (1805). He was made a 232: 308: 530:
Simon, Jonathan (November 2002). "Authority and authorship in the method of chemical nomenclature".
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Besides being a diligent contributor to the scientific periodicals of the day, Guyton wrote
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Taking flight : inventing the aerial age, from antiquity through the First World War
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History of the Girondists or Personal memoirs of the patriots of the French revolution
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in this use. However, chlorine was not well characterized at that time, and
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1787 copy of "MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique," featuring work by Morveau
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1787 copy of "MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique," featuring work by Morveau
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Science under control : the French Academy of Sciences, 1795-1914
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Lamartine, Alphonse Marie L. de Prat de; Ryde, trans., H T (1848).
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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During his lifetime, Guyton de Morveau received the cross of the
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American Chemical Society, Division of the History of Chemistry
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American Chemical Society, Division of the History of Chemistry
391:(1801), describing the disinfecting powers of chlorine, and of 264: 163:. He is credited with producing the first systematic method of 532: 484: 176: 82: 56: 494:
Louis Bernard Guyton de Morveau's 1788 publication entitled
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on 26 June 1794, and assisted in several other battles.
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Airship flown by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau, 1784
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During the Revolution, Guyton de Morveau (then styled
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Bohn. pp.  826: 792: 1123:People on the Committee of Public Safety 964: 958: 598: 581: 579: 377:Le Rat iconoclaste, ou le JĂ©suite croquĂ© 292:, he voted in favor of the execution of 860: 854: 649: 604:Guyton de Morveau, Louis Bernard, Baron 397:ÉlĂ©mens de chymie thĂ©orique et pratique 1070: 928: 900: 894: 767: 714: 389:TraitĂ© des moyens de dĂ©sinfecter l’air 145:Louis-Bernard Guyton, Baron de Morveau 1009: 761: 708: 576: 529: 277:in 1790, was elected a deputy to the 680: 474: 179:, where he served as a lawyer, then 907:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 674: 508:Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy 235:. He developed the first system of 13: 375:(1762); a satirical poem entitled 299:. Guyton de Morveau served on the 14: 1154: 323:He was among the founders of the 244:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 229:La SociĂ©tĂ© des Mines et Verreries 1002:MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique 586: 496:MĂ©thode de Nomenclature Chimique 462: 450: 434: 422: 404: 373:MĂ©moire sur l’éducation publique 31: 901:Ørsted, Hans Christian (2013). 802:History of analytical chemistry 625:Histoire des sciences mĂ©dicales 170: 37:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau 25:Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau 739: 643: 623:Van Heiningen, TW (2014). "". 175:Guyton de Morveau was born in 1: 516: 318: 253: 1138:18th-century French chemists 1133:Fellows of the Royal Society 1098:19th-century French chemists 861:Hallion, Richard P. (2003). 498:, published with colleagues 149:Louis-Bernard Guyton-Morveau 7: 1103:18th-century French lawyers 248:Fellow of the Royal Society 10: 1159: 965:Crosland, Maurice (2002). 721:Chemical Heritage Magazine 381:Discours publics et Ă©loges 301:Committee of Public Safety 668:10.1595/003214066X1012428 652:"L. B. Guyton de Morveau" 546:10.1179/amb.2002.49.3.206 325: 309:French Revolutionary Army 288:Although a member of the 281:in 1792, and then to the 138: 128: 121: 111: 101: 93: 67: 42: 30: 23: 366: 351:from 1797, elected from 265:Procureur gĂ©nĂ©ral syndic 768:Rorgue, Fabien (2016). 650:Smeaton, W. A. (1966). 609:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica 504:Claude Louis Berthollet 349:Council of Five Hundred 233:Saint-BĂ©rain-sur-Dheune 224:EncyclopĂ©die MĂ©thodique 221:, collaborating on the 1143:Politicians from Dijon 1128:Regicides of Louis XVI 715:Pawley, Emily (2008). 656:Platinum Metals Review 540:(3). England: 206–26. 1108:Barons Guyton-Morveau 1088:Scientists from Dijon 904:Reading nature's mind 681:Viel, Claude (1998). 416:Chymical Nomenclature 359:administrator of the 337:AcadĂ©mie des sciences 237:chemical nomenclature 215:Jean Pierre Chardenon 213:He was criticized by 165:chemical nomenclature 106:chemical nomenclature 690:Annales de Bourgogne 441:First flight with a 279:Legislative Assembly 489:First French Empire 347:, he served on the 327:École polytechnique 283:National Convention 717:"Materials Matter" 202:(made by reacting 159:, politician, and 500:Antoine Lavoisier 475:Awards and honors 443:dirigible balloon 393:hydrochloric acid 341:Claudine Picardet 313:battle of Fleurus 200:hydrogen chloride 153:French Revolution 142: 141: 123:Scientific career 116:Claudine Picardet 1150: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1047: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1013: 1007: 1006: 996: 990: 989: 987: 985: 962: 956: 955: 935: 926: 925: 923: 921: 898: 892: 891: 889: 887: 868: 858: 852: 851: 849: 847: 830: 824: 823: 821: 819: 796: 790: 789: 787: 785: 765: 759: 758: 756: 754: 747:"Fellow details" 743: 737: 736: 734: 732: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 687: 678: 672: 671: 647: 641: 640: 620: 614: 613: 592: 590: 589: 583: 574: 573: 527: 481:Legion of Honour 466: 454: 445:, 12 June 1784. 438: 426: 408: 330: 329: 78: 76: 53: 51: 35: 21: 20: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1055: 1053: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1017:"2015 Awardees" 1015: 1014: 1010: 997: 993: 983: 981: 979: 963: 959: 952: 936: 929: 919: 917: 915: 899: 895: 885: 883: 881: 859: 855: 845: 843: 831: 827: 817: 815: 813: 797: 793: 783: 781: 766: 762: 752: 750: 749:. Royal Society 745: 744: 740: 730: 728: 713: 709: 699: 697: 685: 679: 675: 648: 644: 621: 617: 602:, ed. (1911). " 587: 585: 584: 577: 528: 524: 519: 477: 470: 467: 458: 455: 446: 439: 430: 427: 418: 409: 369: 353:Ille-et-Vilaine 321: 256: 204:sodium chloride 185:, of the Dijon 173: 89: 80: 74: 72: 63: 54: 49: 47: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1156: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1064: 1063: 1034: 1008: 991: 977: 957: 950: 927: 914:978-0199669264 913: 893: 880:978-0195160352 879: 853: 825: 812:978-2881245695 811: 791: 780:(383): 109–130 760: 738: 707: 673: 642: 615: 600:Chisholm, Hugh 575: 521: 520: 518: 515: 476: 473: 472: 471: 468: 461: 459: 456: 449: 447: 440: 433: 431: 428: 421: 419: 411:First page of 410: 403: 368: 365: 320: 317: 260:Guyton-Morveau 255: 252: 246:and in 1788 a 182:avocat gĂ©nĂ©ral 172: 169: 140: 139: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 102:Known for 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 81: 79:(aged 78) 71:2 January 1816 69: 65: 64: 55: 46:4 January 1737 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 24: 16:French chemist 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1155: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1051: 1044: 1038: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1004: 1003: 995: 980: 978:9780521524759 974: 970: 969: 961: 953: 951:9781130440935 947: 943: 942: 934: 932: 916: 910: 906: 905: 897: 882: 876: 872: 867: 866: 857: 842: 838: 837: 829: 814: 808: 804: 803: 795: 779: 775: 771: 764: 748: 742: 726: 722: 718: 711: 695: 691: 684: 677: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 646: 638: 634: 631:(1): 97–106. 630: 626: 619: 611: 610: 605: 601: 596: 595:public domain 582: 580: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534: 526: 522: 514: 511: 509: 505: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 465: 460: 453: 448: 444: 437: 432: 425: 420: 417: 414: 407: 402: 401: 400: 399:(1776–1777). 398: 394: 390: 386: 383:(1775–1782); 382: 378: 374: 364: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:École de Mars 328: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 275: 271: 267: 266: 261: 251: 249: 245: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 225: 220: 216: 211: 209: 208:sulfuric acid 205: 201: 197: 192: 190: 189: 184: 183: 178: 168: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 120: 117: 114: 110: 107: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 70: 66: 62: 58: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1054:. 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Retrieved 693: 689: 676: 662:(1): 24–28. 659: 655: 645: 628: 624: 618: 607: 537: 531: 525: 512: 495: 493: 478: 415: 396: 388: 387:(1785); and 384: 380: 376: 372: 370: 322: 287: 272: 263: 262:) served as 259: 257: 241: 228: 222: 212: 193: 186: 180: 174: 171:Early career 148: 144: 143: 122: 18: 1083:1816 deaths 1078:1737 births 413:Lavoisier's 305:balloonists 274:dĂ©partement 94:Nationality 1072:Categories 753:22 January 696:(3): 55–67 517:References 355:, and was 319:Later life 290:right wing 254:Revolution 151:after the 75:1816-01-03 50:1737-01-04 554:0002-6980 491:in 1811. 363:in 1799. 361:Consulate 345:Directory 297:Louis XVI 270:CĂŽte-d'Or 219:chemistry 188:parlement 133:chemistry 731:26 March 637:24908789 570:27672569 562:12833919 379:(1763); 357:Treasury 331:and the 307:for the 196:chlorine 161:aeronaut 984:25 July 920:25 July 886:25 July 846:25 July 818:25 July 784:25 July 727:(3): 44 700:25 July 597::  487:of the 268:of the 157:chemist 73: ( 48: ( 1056:1 July 1027:1 July 975:  948:  911:  877:  809:  635:  591:  568:  560:  552:  506:, and 147:(also 129:Fields 112:Spouse 97:French 87:France 61:France 1046:(PDF) 873:–64. 686:(PDF) 566:S2CID 533:Ambix 485:baron 367:Works 177:Dijon 83:Paris 57:Dijon 1058:2016 1029:2016 986:2016 973:ISBN 946:ISBN 922:2016 909:ISBN 888:2016 875:ISBN 848:2016 820:2016 807:ISBN 786:2016 755:2017 733:2018 702:2016 633:PMID 558:PMID 550:ISSN 294:King 206:and 68:Died 43:Born 841:107 664:doi 606:". 542:doi 231:in 1074:: 1048:. 1019:. 930:^ 871:63 776:. 772:. 725:26 723:. 719:. 694:70 692:. 688:. 660:10 658:. 654:. 629:48 627:. 578:^ 564:. 556:. 548:. 538:49 536:. 502:, 285:. 250:. 239:. 191:. 167:. 85:, 59:, 1060:. 1031:. 988:. 954:. 924:. 890:. 850:. 822:. 788:. 778:1 757:. 735:. 704:. 670:. 666:: 639:. 572:. 544:: 77:) 52:)

Index


Dijon
France
Paris
France
chemical nomenclature
Claudine Picardet
chemistry
French Revolution
chemist
aeronaut
chemical nomenclature
Dijon
avocat général
parlement
chlorine
hydrogen chloride
sodium chloride
sulfuric acid
Jean Pierre Chardenon
chemistry
Encyclopédie Méthodique
Saint-BĂ©rain-sur-Dheune
chemical nomenclature
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Fellow of the Royal Society
Procureur général syndic
CĂŽte-d'Or
département
Legislative Assembly

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