1485:
1174:, 3rd edition (NY: United Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers of America, 1979), 355–56: "As a result of this testimony, Professor Owen D. Lattimore was indicted for perjury after he had sworn he was not a Communist. Budenz added that anything a man said might, as a matter of fact prove he was a Communist since Communist spoke in a queer double-talk, in so-called 'Aesopian' language. Thus, according to Budenz's testimony, if a man said, 'I am not a Communist and I favor peace,' he might really be saying in Aesopian language, 'I am a Communist and I favor war.' With this formula generally acclaimed, no one was safe, least of all the leader of a militant labor center costing employers billions a year in wage raises."
184:
601:. He became disillusioned, he said, when he 'learned the truth concerning the Communist conspiracy against America and Catholicism,' and in 1945 he renounced the party to rejoin the Catholic Church. Later he was frequently called as a witness in trials of accused Communists, and he appeared often before Senator Joseph McCarthy's investigating committee.
1250:
31:
564:
Budenz married
Gizella Geiss in 1916 in Terre Haute, Indiana. Louis and Gizella adopted a daughter in 1919 named Louise (born in 1917). Louis, wife Gizella and daughter Louise, moved to Rahway, NJ in 1920 where Louis worked for the ACLU (NY). Louis and Gizella were separated in 1931 and divorced in
423:
By his own estimate, Budenz spent some 3,000 hours explaining the Party's "inner workings" to the FBI, as well as testifying on 33 occasions to different committees. By 1957, he estimated he had earned approximately $ 70,000 for his expert testimony. Budenz was a witness at the 1949 trial in
474:
but not a Soviet agent. The reliability of his testimony came was questioned because, in all of his 3,000 hours of debriefing before the FBI (1946–1949), Budenz had never mentioned
Lattimore's name. In 1951, Budenz once more testified against Lattimore, this time before the hearings of the
1260:
548:. He also listed "Communist fronts" to which Schuman belong. In sum, Budenz claimed, Schuman had "done tremendous damage" to the US. (Budenz also notes that Schuman had attacked ex-communists who had testified for the US government, "particularly
495:
In 1952, Senator McCarthy praised Budenz for having "testified in practically every case in which
Communists were either convicted or deported over the past three years; one of the key witnesses who testified against... Communist leaders."
597:"A Catholic-educated Midwesterner, Budenz became sympathetic to the working class and involved himself in the labor movement of the 1920s. In 1935 he joined the Communist Party and within five years was managing editor of the
331:
Formerly the author of numerous articles and pamphlets in support of
Communist causes, after 1945 Budenz wrote several books relating his criticisms and antipathy towards Communism. He became a professor of economics at the
389:). He testified as an expert witness at trials of Communists and before many of the Senate and House committees that were formed to investigate Communists. He voluntarily confessed that he had participated in
486:
At one point in the late 1940s he testified, according to one account, "that the fact that a man denied he was a
Communist might prove he was a communist since all Communists had instructions to deny it."
519:'s bid for the US presidency (1932), traveled to and lectured in the USSR (1933-4), extolled US-USSR friendship at a Carnegie Hall gala (1936), called for closer Soviet ties in an open letter in the
1022:
11 November 1950, American
Aspects of the Assassination of Leon Trotsky, U.S. Congress, House of Representatives, Committee on Un-American Activities, 81st Cong., 2d sess., part I, v–ix
1615:
1635:
404:
A day after "Confrontation Day" (August 25, 1948) in the Hiss Case, Budenz testified before the HCOUA that the
Communist Party "regarded him always" ("him" being
196:
1640:
167:
1054:
1395:
Lichtman, Robert M. (June 2004). "Louis Budenz, the FBI, and the "list of 400 concealed
Communists": an extended tale of McCarthy-era informing".
1610:
872:
776:
1600:
139:, a grandson of German and Irish immigrants, being raised on the Southside in a mostly German and Irish Catholic neighborhood around
115:; July 17, 1891 – April 27, 1972) was an American activist and writer. He began as a labor activist and became a member of the
568:
Budenz married his second wife
Margaret Rodgers of Pittsburgh, by whom he had four daughters: Julia, Josephine, Justine and Joanna.
294:
By 1938, he had been arrested on more than 20 occasions. That same year, he became editor of a new
Communist daily in Chicago, the
262:
188:
1386:
Chapman, Roger (2001). "Louis Francis Budenz's Journey from the Electric Auto-Lite Strike to the Communist Party and Beyond".
1504:
476:
507:
in a chapter on "Affecting Public Opinion." Budenz asserted that Schuman was a CPUSA member in the 1930s and 1940s. Citing
654:
1620:
1595:
483:. During this second testimony against Lattimore, Budenz claimed Lattimore was both a Soviet agent and secret Communist.
247:
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853:
451:
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217:(NY) as publicity director. In 1924 and into the early 1930s, Budenz was managing editor of the monthly magazine
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1535:
471:
214:
155:
250:(May 1932), the name Budenz appears as "a lawyer from Rahway, N.J." He had been distributing leaflets against
634:
140:
1590:
806:"A list of books for the study of the social question, being an introduction to Catholic social literature"
793:
Until 1945, Louis F. Budenz was a labor activist and prime supporter of the United States Communist party.
205:
A List of Books for the Study of the Social Question: Being an Introduction to Catholic Social Literature.
1360:
1284:
1124:
1102:
1080:
998:
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954:
932:
642:
A list of books for the study of the social question, being an introduction to Catholic social literature
1310:
721:
817:
340:, in addition to working as a syndicated columnist and lecturer. In 1947, he wrote an autobiography,
805:
1625:
609:
333:
1515:
Investigation of un-American propaganda activities in the United States: Louis F. Budenz. Hearings
1499:
426:
408:) as a party member and "under Communist discipline." He also corroborated Chambers's claim that
236:
195:
Budenz's role in the labor movement began from a Catholic perspective. In 1915, working with the
631:
Catholic priests distinguished Protestants have known: historical facts vs. uncritical calumny.
266:
393:
and other efforts on behalf of the Soviet Union, including discussion of the assassination of
869:
780:
731:
576:
317:
136:
76:
58:
754:
The Bolshevik invasion of the West; account of the great political war for a Soviet America.
442:
of CPUSA, and ten other CPUSA leaders. He was a key witness in the 1950 hearings before the
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251:
228:
8:
278:
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116:
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553:
516:
443:
439:
382:
300:
147:
298:, part of a "cross-country alliance of Communist dailies, between the San Francisco
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572:
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447:
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159:
124:
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91:
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Auto-Lite strike in 1934. He taught labor organizing and strike management at
1574:
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1288:
435:
282:
1495:
Comments on Vassiliev’s notes on Gorsky’s "Failures in the U.S.A. (1938-48)"
1470:
718:
The communist conspiracy : a Harding College Freedom Forum presentation
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613:
521:
508:
480:
409:
398:
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363:
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Red baiting: enemy of labor; with a letter to Homer Martin by Earl Browder
1509:
Linus Pauling and the International Peace Movement: A Documentary History
699:
467:
417:
258:
30:
1426:
Deadly Farce: Harvey Matusow and the Informer System in the McCarthy Era
744:
What every citizen can do for the good of his country: attack communism!
645:
St. Louis, Mo., Central bureau of the Roman Catholic central verein 1915
892:. Carbondale, Ill.: Southern Illinois University Press. pp. 76–77.
756:
405:
367:
679:
Save your union!: the meaning of the 'Anti-Trust' persecution of labor
291:
newspaper. He became a member of the National Committee of the Party.
1557:
1544:
1532:
431:
390:
374:
219:
87:
1035:"Ex-Daily Worker Editor Identifies Pressman, Witt, Abt With Party".
308:", at a time when there were more than 700 labor papers in America.
183:
413:
254:, a topic of that issue under the broader topic of "free speech."
1423:
1148:
The Nightmare Decade: The Life and Times of Senator Joe McCarthy
529:(1946). He cites several books by Schuman as being subversive:
446:, which had been called to investigate charges made by Senator
845:
Culture Wars: An Encyclopedia of Issues, Viewpoints and Voices
462:
In the 1950 Tydings Committee hearings, Budenz testified that
199:, a reform-minded and social justice-oriented organization in
163:
146:
He attended St. John's Catholic High School in Indianapolis,
1500:
Dennis v. United States, Louis Budenz, Testimony, March 1949
358:
From 1946, Budenz began to testify about Communists such as
127:
at governmental hearings and writing about his experiences.
1338:
Men Without Faces: The Communist Conspiracy in the U. S. A.
890:
Activist Rhetorics and American Higher Education, 1885-1937
706:
Men without Faces: The Communist Conspiracy in the U. S. A.
870:
http://library.providence.edu/spcol/fa/xml/rppc_budenz.xml
1616:
Converts to Roman Catholicism from atheism or agnosticism
868:
Guide to the Louis F. Budenz Papers, Providence College:
378:
119:. In 1945, Budenz renounced Communism and became a vocal
515:, Budenz asserted that Schuman had supported CPUSA head
659:
New York : Workers Library Publishers, 1937 (with
571:
Louis Francis Budenz died age 80 on April 27, 1972, at
187:
Louis Budenz in 1929, as an Executive Secretary of the
1055:"Communists Held Hiss to be Member, Budenz Testifies"
316:
In 1945, Budenz renounced Communism, returned to the
223:. He advised striking workers at a hosiery mill in
197:
Central Bureau of the Roman Catholic Central Verein
910:. International Juridical Association: 8. May 1932
1636:Members of the Workers Party of the United States
1572:
1424:Lichtman, Robert M. & Cohen, Ronald (2004).
1285:"Milestones, May 8, 1972: Died, Louis F. Budenz"
681:New York : Workers Library Publishers, 1940
675:New York : Workers Library Publishers, 1940
669:New York : Workers Library Publishers, 1937
1453:Red Spy Queen: A Biography of Elizabeth Bentley
470:", was a member of a Communist cell within the
366:, who would testify in the second trial of the
1251:"Louis Budenz, Figure in Red Hunt, Dies at 80"
1048:
1046:
841:
257:In 1934, he served as national secretary for
1522:
1279:
1277:
1183:
1117:
1095:
1073:
977:"Investigations: Charge & Countercharge"
285:, and became managing editor of the Party's
1030:
1028:
1641:Federal Bureau of Investigation informants
1125:"Investigations: Absent-Minded Professor?"
1043:
927:
925:
559:
29:
1274:
1081:"Investigations: Of Cells and Onionskins"
837:
835:
833:
525:(1939), and supported alleged Soviet spy
503:, Budenz wrote a subsection on Professor
1394:
1170:Richard O. Boyer and Herbert M. Morais,
1025:
991:
531:American Policy Toward Russia Since 1917
457:
454:had numerous Soviet moles in its ranks.
182:
16:American activist and writer (1891–1972)
1450:
1385:
969:
947:
922:
263:Conference for Progressive Labor Action
189:Conference for Progressive Labor Action
1573:
1455:. University of North Carolina Press.
1331:
1224:"Louis Budenz, McCarthy Witness, Dies"
1177:
1052:
842:Chapman, Roger; Ciment, James (2015).
830:
633:St. Louis, Mo., Central bureau of the
347:
887:
777:"Guide to the Louis F. Budenz papers"
490:
477:Senate Internal Security Subcommittee
227:, in 1928; at a silk workers' strike
135:Budenz was born on July 17, 1891, in
1145:
779:. Providence College. Archived from
769:
740:Chicago, Henry Regnery Company, 1954
535:American Politics at Home and Abroad
1611:American spies for the Soviet Union
667:May Day, 1937: what it means to you
248:International Juridical Association
13:
1378:
1053:Morris, John D. (27 August 1948).
178:
14:
1662:
1601:American male non-fiction writers
1486:Works by or about Louis F. Budenz
1479:
311:
1428:. University of Illinois Press.
1259:. April 28, 1972. Archived from
1195:. Arno Press. pp. 172–176.
1353:
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1505:Key Participants: Louis Budenz
933:"The Press: Proletarian Press"
896:
881:
862:
798:
472:Institute of Pacific Relations
362:(former husband of Soviet spy
281:, continued to organize labor
242:In the inaugural issue of the
1:
1150:. Random House. p. 244.
1103:"Investigations: In the Dark"
763:
748:American Business Consultants
635:Roman Catholic central verein
320:under the guidance of Bishop
130:
1451:Olmsted, Kathryn S. (2002).
1039:. 27 August 1948. p. 1.
304:... and New York City's ...
272:
7:
1409:10.1080/1474389042000215947
738:The techniques of communism
542:Politics at Home and Abroad
277:In 1935, Budenz joined the
10:
1667:
1621:Fordham University faculty
1596:American political writers
1397:American Communist History
1020:Affidavit of Louis Budenz,
722:National Education Program
351:
213:, where he worked for the
1651:Activists from New Jersey
1361:"Books: The Hidden World"
593:magazine wrote of Budenz:
582:
209:In 1920, Budenz moved to
173:
98:
83:
65:
40:
28:
21:
1631:American anti-communists
1606:American Roman Catholics
1388:Northwest Ohio Quarterly
1001:. Time. October 28, 1946
955:"Religion: Reconversion"
935:. Time. 21 February 1938
619:
616:houses Budenz's papers.
466:, one of the so-called "
334:University of Notre Dame
265:(which later became the
1191:Techniques of Communism
999:"Communists: The Brain"
957:. Time. 22 October 1945
904:"Enjoining Free Speech"
818:2027/mdp.39015058404875
560:Personal life and death
546:The Commonwealth of Man
501:Techniques of Communism
427:Dennis v. United States
239:outside New York City.
237:Brookwood Labor College
168:Indianapolis Law School
162:, before receiving his
1646:Activists from Indiana
1563:June 12, 2011, at the
1550:June 12, 2011, at the
1538:June 12, 2011, at the
1146:Cook, Fred J. (1971).
686:Anti-Communist period:
651:(New York: s.n., 1932)
603:
267:American Workers Party
192:
113:pronounced "byew-DENZ"
1333:Budenz, Louis Francis
1311:"Louis Budenz Papers"
1127:. Time. 10 March 1952
979:. Time. 10 April 1950
888:Kates, Susan (2001).
732:Henry Regnery Company
595:
577:Newport, Rhode Island
458:Lattimore testimonies
373:Budenz became a paid
318:Roman Catholic Church
186:
137:Indianapolis, Indiana
77:Newport, Rhode Island
59:Indianapolis, Indiana
1363:. Time. 19 June 1950
1313:. Providence College
1172:Labor's Untold Story
552:, Louis Budenz, and
505:Frederick L. Schuman
479:, headed by Senator
420:were party members.
397:with CPUSA chairman
336:and later taught at
296:Midwest Daily Record
252:Yellow dog contracts
229:Paterson, New Jersey
109:Louis Francis Budenz
45:Louis Francis Budenz
1591:American communists
348:Paid expert witness
231:, in 1930; and the
117:Communist Party USA
1105:. Time. 8 May 1950
1083:. Time. 1 May 1950
1059:The New York Times
875:2012-04-25 at the
694:New York, London,
649:Labor Age cartoons
606:Providence College
587:At time of death,
550:Whittaker Chambers
491:McCarthy summation
387:Whittaker Chambers
354:Foley Square trial
338:Fordham University
225:Kenosha, Wisconsin
211:Rahway, New Jersey
193:
156:St. Mary's College
123:, appearing as an
1256:Los Angeles Times
728:The cry is peace.
692:This Is My Story.
625:Communist period:
554:Elizabeth Bentley
517:William Z. Foster
499:In his 1953 book
444:Tydings Committee
440:General Secretary
383:Elizabeth Bentley
148:Xavier University
114:
106:
105:
1658:
1490:Internet Archive
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1232:. April 28, 1972
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783:on 25 April 2012
773:
712:The Hidden World
696:Whittlesey House
573:Newport Hospital
452:State Department
342:This Is My Story
324:, and became an
244:Monthly Bulletin
112:
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1565:Wayback Machine
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434:prosecution of
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279:Communist Party
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141:Fountain Square
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1390:(73): 118–141.
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326:anti-communist
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312:Anti-Communist
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301:People's World
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160:Topeka, Kansas
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125:expert witness
121:anti-Communist
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92:anti-Communism
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73:(aged 80)
69:April 27, 1972
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35:Budenz in 1947
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700:McGraw-Hill
537:(error for
468:China Hands
418:Nathan Witt
385:and unlike
259:A. J. Muste
1575:Categories
1267:2008-04-03
1236:2008-04-03
823:2024-02-26
810:HathiTrust
764:References
757:Bookmailer
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610:Providence
513:Red Decade
406:Alger Hiss
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328:advocate.
152:Cincinnati
131:Background
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730:Chicago,
450:that the
432:Smith Act
391:espionage
375:informant
368:Hiss Case
273:Communist
220:Labor Age
201:St. Louis
170:in 1912.
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1345:2 May
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1525:Life
1467:OCLC
1457:ISBN
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1430:ISBN
1369:2021
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