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460:(2014), made up of 43 prism-shaped yellow columns that are illuminated from the inside and placed along a walkway. Villar Rojas created "Where the Slaves Live" (2014), a water tank containing found objects, discarded sneakers and plants, installed under one of the 12 glass "sails" that provide the Fondation's signature, swerving shape.
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leading to the latter being canceled on
January 20, 2011. To save the museum project, the city of Paris changed its planning regulations concerning land usage. In April 2011, concerning the building permit, the city and the Louis Vuitton Foundation received approval to continue the work. The association then appealed to the
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in the construction of its museum. It claimed the nonprofit branch of the LVMH conglomerate was able to deduct about 60% of the cost of the museum from its taxes and request tax refunds on some other costs. In all, FRICC claimed LVMH and the Louis
Vuitton Foundation received nearly €603 million from
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According to Gehry's office, more than 400 people contributed design plans, engineering rules, and construction constraints to a shared Web-hosted 3D digital model. The 3,600 glass panels and 19,000 concrete panels that form the façade were simulated and then molded by industrial robots working off
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In 2012, construction of the building reached a milestone with the installation of glass sails. These sails are made of 3,584 laminated glass panels, each unique and specifically curved to fit the shapes drawn by the architect. The gallery sections are covered in a white fiber-reinforced concrete
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Opposing this building project, an organization that protects the park, Coordination for the
Safeguarding of the Bois de Boulogne, appealed to the Administrative Justice and successfully challenged both the land authorization, issued by a decision of the Council of Paris, and the building permit,
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The two-story structure has 11 galleries of different sizes (in total 41,441 square feet), a voluminous 350-seat auditorium on the lower-ground floor and multilevel roof terraces for events and art installations. Gehry had to build within the square footage and two-story volume of a bowling alley
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The city of Paris which owns the park granted a building permit in 2007. In 2011, an association for the safeguard of the Bois de
Boulogne won a court battle, as the judge ruled the centre had been built too close to a tiny asphalt road deemed a public right of way. Opponents to the site had also
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indicated that from 2007 to 2014, building construction constituted the main activity of the
Foundation. Earlier that month, FRICC, a French anti-corruption group, filed a complaint in court in Paris accusing the Louis Vuitton Foundation of committing
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that previously stood on the site; anything higher had to be glass. The resulting glass building takes the form of a sailboat's sails inflated by the wind. These glass sails envelop the "iceberg", a series of shapes with white, flowery terraces.
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the common model. STUDIOS architecture was the local architect for the project spearheading the transition from Gehry's schematic design through the construction process in Paris to building space. The consultants for the auditorium were
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Construction began in March 2008. The realization of the 126,000-square-foot project required innovative technological developments, from the design phase with the use of 3D design software,
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backed Gehry and said of the objectors: "With their little tight-fitting suits, they want to put Paris in formalin. It's quite pathetic." Eventually a special law was passed by the
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in 1893. The building site is designed after the founding principles of 19th century landscaped gardens. It connects the building with the Jardin d'Acclimatation at north, and the
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The actual cost of the museum, initially projected to be €100 million, was revealed in 2017 to have been nearly eight times that sum. A November 2018 report of the
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by filing a priority issue of constitutionality (QPC) targeting the permit but on 24 February 2012 the challenge was rejected by the
Constitutional Council.
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complained that a new building would disrupt the verdant peace of the historic park. The city appealed the court decision. Renowned French architect
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called Ductal. The teams participating in the construction of the building have been awarded several architectural awards in France and the U.S.
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entity as part of LVMH's promotion of art and culture. The art museum opened on
October 20, 2014, in the presence of President
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Morris made the film "Strange Magic" (2014); Simon created the installation "A Polite
Fiction" (2014). Kelly made a curtain,
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that the
Foundation was in the national interest and "a major work of art for the whole world", which allowed it to proceed.
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the government toward the nearly €790 million construction costs of the museum. In
September 2019, the case was dismissed.
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409:. For site-specific installations, under the curatorship of Francesca Pietropaolo, the foundation commissioned works by
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The side of the building facing Avenue Mahatma Gandhi, right above the ticket booth, holds a large stainless-steel
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Upon Arnault's invitation, Frank Gehry visited the garden, and imagined an architecture inspired by the glass
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257:. He told him of plans for a new building for the Louis Vuitton Foundation for Creation on the edge of the
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World's top architect Frank Gehry brands Paris residents 'philistines' after planning permission revoked
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The museum opened to the public in October, at a reported cost of $ 143 million. However, in May 2017,
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1142:"Gehry Technologies Awarded Building Information Model (BIM) Award by AIA | Gehry Technologies"
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http://www.cgedd.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/Communique_de_Presse_GPNI_2012_cle7b49f8.pdf
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Willsher, Kim (October 18, 2014). "A glass cloud or an iceberg? Gehry's gift to Paris unveiled".
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An Architect’s Big Parisian Moment: Two Shows for Frank Gehry, as His Vuitton Foundation Opens
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An Architect’s Big Parisian Moment: Two Shows for Frank Gehry, as His Vuitton Foundation Opens
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The Auditorium can be used as a small concert hall. The inaugural recital was performed by
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456:(2014), consisting of 12 coloured strips, for the building's auditorium. Eliasson created
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An anti-corruption group accused the Louis Vuitton Foundation of fraud and tax evasion
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The galleries on the upper floors are lit by recessed or partially hidden skylights.
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La Fondation Louis Vuitton visée par une plainte pour escroquerie et fraude fiscale
550:"The 100 most popular art museums in the world—blockbusters, bots and bounce-backs"
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Foundation Louis Vuitton, Paris review – everything and the bling from Frank Gehry
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521:. The building will pass into the hands of the city's government after 55 years.
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Review: Gehry's Louis Vuitton Foundation museum is a triumph, but to what end?
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Review: Gehry's Louis Vuitton Foundation museum is a triumph, but to what end?
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1078:"Le permis de construire du musée LVMH validé par le Conseil constitutionnel"
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224:. More than 1.4 million people visited the Louis Vuitton Foundation in 2017.
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Steven Erlanger and Marie-Pia Gohin and Amelia Hamburg (April 7, 2011),
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The museum's collection, believed to be a combination of works owned by
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Buildings and structures in the 16th arrondissement of Paris
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Is it a cloud? Is it a cocoon? Gehry's Paris museum unveiled
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208:, with groundwork starting in 2006. It is adjacent to the
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Inside Frank Gehry's Spectacular Louis Vuitton Foundation
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Inside Frank Gehry's Spectacular Louis Vuitton Foundation
826:"Les comptes fantastiques de la fondation Louis-Vuitton"
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La Fondation Louis Vuitton soupçonnée de fraude fiscale
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Before the official opening, it provided the venue for
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and its subsidiaries. It is run as a legally separate,
3528:(Japanese School of Paris) was in Trocadéro until 1990
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Steven Erlanger and Marie-Pia Gohin (April 7, 2011),
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and bears the name (and logo) of its flagship brand,
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building was designed by Canadian-American architect
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Vuitton Plans a Gehry-Designed Arts Center in Paris
3618:California Science Center Air & Space Building
901:Frank Gehry ‘Iceberg’ art gallery to open in Paris
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3755:Richard B. Fisher Center for the Performing Arts
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1227:LVMH Flaunts Its Billowing Gehry Trophy in Paris
472:on 24 October 2014. Other artists have included
358:View of the building in the background from the
1025:Foundation Louis Vuitton (November 15, 2014),
4661:Art museums and galleries established in 2006
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1064:"La Fondation LVMH arrêtée en pleins travaux"
3780:University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
1692:Musée de Cluny – Musée national du Moyen Âge
751:Tycoon’s Project: Nimby With a French Accent
576:Tycoon’s Project: Nimby With a French Accent
295:’s women’s spring/summer 2015 fashion show.
1184:Fondation Louis Vuitton reveals its secrets
1092:The Louis Vuitton Foundation By the Numbers
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1772:Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
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971:Christopher Hawthorne (October 17, 2014),
953:Christopher Hawthorne (October 17, 2014),
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34:
25:
3830:World Trade Center Performing Arts Center
1245:The Fondation Louis Vuitton Opens at Last
1209:The Fondation Louis Vuitton Opens at Last
342:and AVEL Acoustics for the acoustics and
733:LVMH Moves Forward With Gehry Art Museum
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267:Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris
178:Fondation Louis-Vuitton pour la création
3765:Serpentine Gallery 2008 Summer Pavilion
2773:Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial
16:Art museum and cultural centre in Paris
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935:Joseph Giovannini (October 20, 2014),
917:Joseph Giovannini (October 20, 2014),
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1682:Musée national des Monuments Français
1602:Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme
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174:Louis Vuitton Foundation for Creation
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3848:Philadelphia Museum of Art Expansion
3299:Musée d'Art Dentaire Pierre Fauchard
3012:List of tourist attractions in Paris
1687:Muséum national d'histoire naturelle
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1225:Doreen Carvajal (October 17, 2014),
769:Frank Gehry's new Paris mega gallery
170:Fondation d'entreprise Louis-Vuitton
1577:Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie
13:
4651:Art museums and galleries in Paris
1302:The Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris
1243:Kevin McGarry (October 24, 2014),
1207:Kevin McGarry (October 24, 2014),
1182:Gareth Harris (October 20, 2014),
1007:Belinda Lanks (October 28, 2014),
989:Belinda Lanks (October 28, 2014),
883:The Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris
840:The Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris
610:"Fondation Louis Vuitton in Paris"
14:
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3151:École normale israélite orientale
2768:Mémorial de la France combattante
2483:Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge
1582:Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume
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899:David Chazan (October 19, 2014),
713:Henry Samuel (February 6, 2011),
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3683:Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health
2687:Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
1300:Adam Thomson (October 1, 2014),
1090:Judy Fayard (October 23, 2014),
881:Adam Thomson (October 1, 2014),
838:Adam Thomson (October 1, 2014),
785:Rowan Moore (October 19, 2014),
767:Jay Merrick (October 21, 2014),
731:Hannah Elliott (April 7, 2011),
677:Kim Willsher (October 3, 2006),
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3226:Kingsworth International School
3181:Russian Embassy School in Paris
1672:Musée national Eugène Delacroix
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695:Alan Riding (October 3, 2006),
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3166:École d'esthétique Yves Rocher
2191:Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall
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4676:Private collections in France
4666:2006 establishments in France
3648:Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial
3279:Mona Bismarck American Center
3216:Lycée Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague
3176:International School of Paris
2815:Sèvres – Cité de la céramique
2785:Musée de l'air et de l'espace
1727:Palais de la Légion d'Honneur
1677:Musée national Gustave Moreau
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253:, CEO of LVMH, met architect
4681:Tourist attractions in Paris
3201:Lycée Notre-Dame des Oiseaux
3064:16th arrondissement of Paris
2843:Bastille Day military parade
2341:Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
1807:Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle
1732:Musée de la Légion d'honneur
1667:Musée National d'Art Moderne
1607:Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris
1383:Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
531:List of works by Frank Gehry
218:16th arrondissement of Paris
71:16th arrondissement of Paris
7:
4686:Foundations based in France
4523:Woodinville Whiskey Company
3735:Novartis Pharma A.G. Campus
3196:Lycée Moria-Diane Benvenuti
1862:Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais
524:
10:
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4279:STELLA by Stella McCartney
3892:Organization of the artist
3750:Ray and Maria Stata Center
3715:Merriweather Post Pavilion
3638:Dr Chau Chak Wing Building
3403:Charles de Gaulle – Étoile
2559:Porte de La Chapelle Arena
1882:Saint-Pierre de Montmartre
1757:Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
1739:Musée de la Vie romantique
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68:8 Avenue du Mahatma-Gandhi
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4321:Starboard Cruise Services
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4259:Officine Universelle Buly
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3740:Ohr–O'Keefe Museum Of Art
3705:Maggie's Centre at Dundee
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1857:Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois
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1597:Musée des Arts et Métiers
1592:Musée des Arts décoratifs
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1265:. Fondation Louis Vuitton
632:, Artsy, December 3, 2018
513:The museum was funded by
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24:
4244:Maison Francis Kurkdjian
4005:
3790:Walt Disney Concert Hall
3678:Louis Vuitton Foundation
3663:Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
3613:Cabrillo Marine Aquarium
3526:École Japonaise de Paris
3514:Charles de Gaulle–Étoile
3355:Russian Embassy in Paris
3294:Musée Arménien de France
3274:Louis Vuitton Foundation
3206:Lycée Passy-Saint-Honoré
3156:Institut de l'Assomption
2790:Musée Fragonard d'Alfort
2751:Walt Disney Studios Park
2672:Château de Fontainebleau
2584:Stade Sébastien Charléty
2539:Halle Georges Carpentier
2513:Coulée verte René-Dumont
2488:Parc des Buttes Chaumont
2331:Rue des Francs-Bourgeois
1872:Saint-Jean de Montmartre
1817:Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
1622:Musée de la Cinémathèque
1587:Louis Vuitton Foundation
1030:Foundation Louis Vuitton
334:logo designed by Gehry.
162:Louis Vuitton Foundation
20:Louis Vuitton Foundation
4477:Joseph Phelps Vineyards
4080:Yves-Thibault de Silguy
3916:Sketches of Frank Gehry
3745:Peter B. Lewis Building
3710:Marqués de Riscal Hotel
3345:Place Charles de Gaulle
3314:Musée de la Contrefaçon
3121:Lycée Jean-Baptiste-Say
2657:Basilica of Saint-Denis
2468:Parc Clichy-Batignolles
2074:Boulevard de Sébastopol
265:, then director of the
188:sponsored by the group
4620:Jardin d'Acclimatation
4269:Parfums Christian Dior
3623:Cinémathèque Française
3593:Art Gallery of Ontario
3161:Cours privé Beauséjour
3116:Lycée Janson-de-Sailly
2734:Paris La Défense Arena
2682:Château de Rambouillet
2625:Père Lachaise Cemetery
2589:Vélodrome de Vincennes
2439:Jardin d'Acclimatation
2406:Saint-Germain-des-Prés
2186:Place de la République
1877:Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis
1852:Saint-Germain-des-Prés
1647:Musée Jacquemart-André
1562:Bibliothèque nationale
375:Constitutional Council
362:
360:Jardin d'Acclimatation
314:Jardin d'Acclimatation
210:Jardin d'Acclimatation
4646:Frank Gehry buildings
4560:Connaissance des Arts
4511:Terrazas de los Andes
3909:The Seven-Beer Snitch
3824:Estació de la Sagrera
3720:Museum of Pop Culture
3673:Jay Pritzker Pavilion
3443:Michel-Ange – Molitor
3438:Michel-Ange – Auteuil
3136:Lycée Octave-Feuillet
2996:World Heritage Centre
2986:Paris Zoological Park
2701:Gardens of Versailles
2615:Montparnasse Cemetery
2493:Parc Georges-Brassens
2296:Rue de la Ferronnerie
1897:Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
1847:Saint-François-Xavier
1837:Saint-Étienne-du-Mont
1812:Notre-Dame-de-Lorette
1792:Synagogue de Nazareth
1657:Musée Marmottan Monet
1642:Maison de Victor Hugo
1499:Philharmonie de Paris
357:
150:fondationlouisvuitton
52:; 9 years ago
4427:Château Cheval Blanc
3844:(under construction)
3842:Grand Avenue Project
3836:Guggenheim Abu Dhabi
3770:Sleep Train Pavilion
3608:BP Pedestrian Bridge
3468:Porte de Saint-Cloud
3381:Paris Métro stations
3221:Lycée Sainte-Thérèse
3186:Établissement Gerson
3111:Lycée Claude-Bernard
2969:Montmartre Funicular
2949:Moulin de la Galette
2719:Château de Vincennes
2677:Château de Malmaison
2667:Château de Chantilly
2594:Vincennes Hippodrome
2544:Longchamp Hippodrome
2458:Jardin du Luxembourg
2196:Place des États-Unis
2176:Place de la Concorde
2171:Place de la Bastille
1717:Musée du Quai Branly
1697:Musée de l'Orangerie
612:. Paris Digest. 2018
403:Gilbert & George
399:Jean-Michel Basquiat
397:, include works by
101:48.87667°N 2.26333°E
50:20 October 2014
4520:Volcan de mi Tierra
4052:Charles de Croisset
3882:Cardboard furniture
3785:Vitra Design Museum
3775:Team Disney Anaheim
3603:Binoculars Building
3365:Stade Roland Garros
3211:Saint-Jean de Passy
3171:Institut de La Tour
2800:Parc de Saint-Cloud
2610:Montmartre Cemetery
2579:Stade Roland Garros
2416:Viaduc d'Austerlitz
2306:Rue de la Sourdière
2206:Place des Victoires
2201:Place des Pyramides
1931:Hôtels particuliers
1802:Notre-Dame de Paris
1777:Chapelle expiatoire
1749:Religious buildings
1662:Musée de Montmartre
1291:, October 11, 2014.
1173:, October 11, 2014.
1096:Wall Street Journal
1080:. 24 February 2012.
668:, November 30, 2018
556:. The Art Newspaper
554:theartnewspaper.com
447:Adrián Villar Rojas
423:George Bures Miller
279:Assemblée Nationale
97: /
21:
4491:Moët & Chandon
4302:La Grande Epicerie
4254:Marc Jacobs Beauty
3814:Under construction
3795:Weisman Art Museum
3760:Santa Monica Place
3507:Paris RER stations
2929:Fountains in Paris
2914:Café des 2 Moulins
2868:Paris Fashion Week
2853:Fête de la Musique
2835:Culture and events
2763:Fort Mont-Valérien
2631:Oscar Wilde's tomb
2534:Auteuil Hippodrome
2473:Parc de Belleville
2463:Parc André-Citroën
2311:Rue de Montmorency
2251:Pont de Bir-Hakeim
2241:Pont Alexandre III
2231:Place Saint-Michel
2216:Place du Carrousel
2181:Place de la Nation
2104:Galerie Véro-Dodat
2084:Canal Saint-Martin
1867:Tour Saint-Jacques
1762:American Cathedral
1523:Porte Saint-Martin
1452:Institut de France
1189:2014-10-21 at the
1113:Gehry’s Paris Coup
1111:(September 2014),
1066:. 22 January 2011.
1046:Gehry’s Paris Coup
1044:(September 2014),
858:"Welcome to nginx"
808:Gehry’s Paris Coup
806:(September 2014),
701:The New York Times
650:, December 1, 2018
581:The New York Times
498:Matthias Pintscher
458:Inside the Horizon
363:
19:
4633:
4632:
4448:Clos des Lambrays
4431:Chateau d'Esclans
4404:Armand de Brignac
4373:Tiffany & Co.
4206:Benefit Cosmetics
4062:Diego Della Valle
4037:Bernadette Chirac
3973:
3972:
3688:Loyola Law School
3533:
3532:
3329:Pavillon de l'eau
3146:Lycée René-Cassin
3131:Lycée La Fontaine
3104:secondary schools
3030:
3029:
2991:Pyramide inversée
2692:Château de Sceaux
2649:Région parisienne
2446:Bois de Vincennes
2426:Parks and gardens
2221:Place du Châtelet
2054:Avenue de l'Opéra
2043:Bridges, streets,
2027:Palais de la Cité
2022:Palais de Justice
2005:Luxembourg Palace
1970:Hôtel de Pontalba
1965:Hôtel de la Païva
1945:Hôtel de Beauvais
1627:Musée Cognacq-Jay
1533:Tour Montparnasse
1518:Porte Saint-Denis
1438:Gare Saint-Lazare
1433:Gare Montparnasse
1413:Gare d'Austerlitz
1195:The Art Newspaper
977:Los Angeles Times
959:Los Angeles Times
486:Vladimir Spivakov
346:as scenographer.
222:Neuilly-sur-Seine
198:François Hollande
158:
157:
106:48.87667; 2.26333
4693:
4443:Cheval des Andes
4439:Chateau Galoupet
4413:Bodega Numanthia
4249:Make Up For Ever
4240:KVD Vegan Beauty
4226:Parfums Givenchy
4183:Stella McCartney
4057:Delphine Arnault
4019:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3977:
3976:
3963:
3962:
3953:
3943:
3933:
3932:
3858:Furniture design
3807:
3730:New World Center
3668:IAC Building NYC
3643:DZ Bank building
3560:
3553:
3546:
3537:
3536:
3408:Église d'Auteuil
3360:Stade Jean-Bouin
3324:Parc des Princes
3309:Musée Clemenceau
3284:Maison de Balzac
3264:Bois de Boulogne
3057:
3050:
3043:
3034:
3033:
2878:Republican Guard
2780:France Miniature
2741:Disneyland Paris
2711:, including the
2662:Château d'Écouen
2564:Stade Jean Bouin
2549:Parc des Princes
2508:Tuileries Garden
2434:Bois de Boulogne
2391:Rue Saint-Honoré
2336:Rue des Lombards
2326:Rue de Vaugirard
2316:Rue de Richelieu
2291:Rue d'Argenteuil
2211:Place des Vosges
2119:Galerie Vivienne
2099:Covered passages
2079:Canal de l'Ourcq
2010:Petit Luxembourg
1980:Hôtel de Soubise
1955:Hôtel de Crillon
1950:Hôtel de Charost
1917:Temple du Marais
1612:Maison de Balzac
1510:Flame of Liberty
1388:Arènes de Lutèce
1362:Tourism in Paris
1355:
1348:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1324:Official website
1310:
1298:
1292:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1263:"The Auditorium"
1259:
1253:
1241:
1235:
1223:
1217:
1205:
1199:
1180:
1174:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1144:. Archived from
1138:
1132:
1127:
1121:
1106:
1100:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1054:
1039:
1033:
1023:
1017:
1005:
999:
987:
981:
969:
963:
951:
945:
933:
927:
915:
909:
897:
891:
879:
873:
872:
870:
869:
860:. Archived from
854:
848:
836:
830:
829:
822:
816:
801:
795:
783:
777:
765:
759:
747:
741:
729:
723:
711:
705:
693:
687:
675:
669:
657:
651:
639:
633:
627:
621:
620:
618:
617:
606:
600:
599:
591:
585:
572:
566:
565:
563:
561:
546:
443:Cerith Wyn Evans
340:Nagata Acoustics
318:Bois de Boulogne
259:Bois de Boulogne
214:Bois de Boulogne
202:Deconstructivist
154:
151:
120:1,550,000 (2023)
112:
111:
109:
108:
107:
102:
98:
95:
94:
93:
90:
60:
58:
53:
38:
29:
22:
18:
4701:
4700:
4696:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4690:
4636:
4635:
4634:
4629:
4603:
4599:Radio Classique
4547:
4526:
4496:Newton Vineyard
4435:Château d'Yquem
4388:
4382:
4330:
4324:
4289:
4283:
4193:
4187:
4090:
4084:
4071:Gilles Hennessy
4042:Bernard Arnault
4032:Antoine Arnault
4017:
4015:
4009:
4004:
3974:
3969:
3921:
3896:
3887:Digital Project
3870:
3853:
3815:
3808:
3799:
3653:Gehry Residence
3583:8 Spruce Street
3575:Completed works
3569:
3564:
3534:
3529:
3518:
3502:
3488:Rue de la Pompe
3458:Porte d'Auteuil
3398:Chardon Lagache
3376:
3341:(swimming pool)
3339:Piscine Molitor
3319:Palais de Tokyo
3289:Maison la Roche
3258:Arc de Triomphe
3246:
3230:
3103:
3097:
3066:
3061:
3031:
3026:
3000:
2939:Les Deux Magots
2909:Bateaux Mouches
2887:
2829:
2825:Vaux-le-Vicomte
2820:Stade de France
2746:Disneyland Park
2643:
2639:Picpus Cemetery
2598:
2554:Piscine Molitor
2517:
2503:Parc Montsouris
2420:
2401:Rue Sainte-Anne
2396:Rue Saint-Denis
2386:Rue des Rosiers
2381:Rue Pastourelle
2361:Rue Montorgueil
2286:Rue Charlemagne
2226:Place du Tertre
2064:Avenue George V
2046:
2044:
2038:
1960:Hôtel d'Estrées
1932:
1926:
1907:Sainte-Clotilde
1902:Sainte-Chapelle
1787:Grand Synagogue
1767:American Church
1743:
1652:Musée du Louvre
1617:Musée Bourdelle
1572:Centre Pompidou
1545:
1537:
1378:Arc de Triomphe
1364:
1359:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1306:Financial Times
1299:
1295:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1242:
1238:
1224:
1220:
1206:
1202:
1191:Wayback Machine
1181:
1177:
1164:
1160:
1151:
1149:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1128:
1124:
1109:Paul Goldberger
1107:
1103:
1089:
1085:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1042:Paul Goldberger
1040:
1036:
1024:
1020:
1006:
1002:
988:
984:
970:
966:
952:
948:
934:
930:
916:
912:
905:Daily Telegraph
898:
894:
887:Financial Times
880:
876:
867:
865:
856:
855:
851:
844:Financial Times
837:
833:
824:
823:
819:
804:Paul Goldberger
802:
798:
784:
780:
773:The Independent
766:
762:
748:
744:
730:
726:
719:Daily Telegraph
712:
708:
694:
690:
676:
672:
658:
654:
640:
636:
628:
624:
615:
613:
608:
607:
603:
592:
588:
573:
569:
559:
557:
548:
547:
543:
539:
527:
511:
506:
466:
415:Olafur Eliasson
411:Ellsworth Kelly
395:Bernard Arnault
387:
367:Digital Project
352:
306:
301:
251:Bernard Arnault
247:
220:, bordering on
186:cultural center
180:), is a French
148:
105:
103:
99:
96:
91:
88:
86:
84:
83:
69:
56:
54:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4699:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4631:
4630:
4628:
4627:
4625:Royal Van Lent
4622:
4617:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4589:
4583:
4577:
4570:
4563:
4555:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4516:Veuve Clicquot
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4458:Colgin Cellars
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4437:
4432:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4334:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4307:La Samaritaine
4304:
4299:
4293:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4274:Perfumes Loewe
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4220:
4211:
4208:
4203:
4201:Acqua di Parma
4197:
4195:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4108:Christian Dior
4105:
4100:
4094:
4092:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4075:Hubert Védrine
4072:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4047:Charles Powell
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4023:
4021:
4011:
4010:
4003:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3980:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3957:
3947:
3937:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3912:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3861:
3859:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3851:
3845:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3820:
3818:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:Disney Village
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3579:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3563:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3540:
3531:
3530:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3463:Porte Dauphine
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3372:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3336:
3334:Passy Cemetery
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3304:Musée Baccarat
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3238:
3236:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3074:
3072:
3071:Neighbourhoods
3068:
3067:
3060:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3037:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3022:Paris syndrome
3019:
3014:
3008:
3006:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2981:Paris syndrome
2978:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2924:Folies Bergère
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2899:Axe historique
2895:
2893:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2863:Paris Air Show
2860:
2855:
2850:
2848:Dîner en Blanc
2845:
2839:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2810:La Roche-Guyon
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2770:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2748:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2721:
2716:
2713:Fresh pavilion
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2622:
2620:Passy Cemetery
2617:
2612:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2569:Stade Pershing
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2519:
2518:
2516:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2443:
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2441:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2301:Rue de la Paix
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2266:Port du Louvre
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2166:Place Dauphine
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2096:
2094:Champs-Élysées
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2050:
2048:
2045:areas, squares
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2019:
2017:Palais Bourbon
2014:
2013:
2012:
2002:
2000:Hôtel Matignon
1997:
1992:
1990:Hôtel de Ville
1987:
1985:Hôtel de Sully
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1912:Sainte-Trinité
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1842:Saint-Eustache
1839:
1834:
1832:Saint-Augustin
1829:
1827:Saint Ambroise
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1753:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
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1736:
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1734:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1553:
1551:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1484:Opéra Bastille
1481:
1476:
1471:
1469:Louvre Pyramid
1466:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1317:
1316:External links
1314:
1312:
1311:
1293:
1284:Winged victory
1276:
1254:
1249:New York Times
1236:
1231:New York Times
1218:
1213:New York Times
1200:
1175:
1166:Winged victory
1158:
1133:
1122:
1101:
1083:
1069:
1055:
1034:
1018:
1000:
982:
964:
946:
941:New York Times
928:
923:New York Times
910:
892:
874:
849:
831:
828:. 13 May 2017.
817:
796:
778:
760:
755:New York Times
742:
724:
706:
688:
670:
652:
634:
622:
601:
586:
567:
540:
538:
535:
534:
533:
526:
523:
510:
507:
505:
502:
478:Tedi Papavrami
465:
462:
386:
383:
351:
348:
320:to the south.
305:
302:
300:
297:
246:
243:
229:Court of Audit
172:), previously
156:
155:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
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126:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
81:
75:
74:
66:
62:
61:
48:
44:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4698:
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4418:
4417:Cape Mentelle
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4394:
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4385:
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4364:
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4336:
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4327:
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4313:
4312:Le Bon Marché
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4264:Ole Henriksen
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4236:Kenzo Parfums
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
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4190:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:Louis Vuitton
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4091:leather goods
4087:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4067:Felix Rohatyn
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
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3728:
3726:
3725:Neuer Zollhof
3723:
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3699:
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3649:
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3629:
3628:Dancing House
3626:
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3509:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3478:Porte Molitor
3476:
3474:
3473:Porte Maillot
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
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3404:
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3307:
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3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3269:Guimet Museum
3267:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3243:
3240:
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3237:
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3212:
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3179:
3177:
3174:
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3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3126:Lycée Molière
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3089:
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2927:
2925:
2922:
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2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2904:Bateau-Lavoir
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2890:
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2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2709:Petit Trianon
2706:
2705:Grand Trianon
2702:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
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2618:
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2595:
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2590:
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2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
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2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2514:
2511:
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2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:Parc de Bercy
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2449:
2448:
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2435:
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2431:
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2427:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2376:Rue Mondétour
2374:
2372:
2371:Rue Rambuteau
2369:
2367:
2366:Rue Radziwill
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
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2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
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2329:
2327:
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2321:Rue de Rivoli
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
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2287:
2284:
2282:
2281:Rue Bonaparte
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2256:Pont des Arts
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
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2242:
2239:
2237:
2236:Place Vendôme
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
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2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2141:Latin Quarter
2139:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2089:Champ de Mars
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:and waterways
2041:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1995:Hôtel Lambert
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Hôtel de Sens
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1940:Élysée Palace
1938:
1937:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1892:Saint-Sulpice
1890:
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1733:
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1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1712:Musée Picasso
1710:
1708:
1707:Musée Pasteur
1705:
1703:
1702:Musée d'Orsay
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
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1507:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1489:Opéra Garnier
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1474:Luxor Obelisk
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1464:Les Invalides
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
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1418:Gare de l'Est
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4543:Cheval Blanc
4468:Glenmorangie
4463:Dom Pérignon
4214:Fenty Beauty
4192:Perfumes and
4173:Phoebe Philo
4113:Emilio Pucci
4089:Fashion and
4027:Albert Frère
3914:
3677:
3273:
3235:Universities
3191:Ipécom Paris
3141:École Pascal
3017:Art in Paris
2976:Paris Musées
2954:Moulin Rouge
2919:Café Procope
2873:Paris-Plages
2858:Nuit Blanche
2795:Parc Astérix
2729:Grande Arche
2629:
2522:Sport venues
2498:Parc Monceau
2351:Rue Foyatier
2156:Montparnasse
2034:Palais-Royal
1922:Val-de-Grâce
1797:La Madeleine
1782:Grand Mosque
1637:Musée Guimet
1632:Musée Grévin
1586:
1508:
1458:Jeanne d'Arc
1456:
1447:Petit Palais
1443:Grand Palais
1428:Gare du Nord
1423:Gare de Lyon
1408:Eiffel Tower
1403:Conciergerie
1304:
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1286:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1257:
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1146:the original
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1013:Businessweek
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866:. Retrieved
862:the original
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791:The Guardian
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614:. Retrieved
604:
596:The Guardian
595:
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579:
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558:. Retrieved
553:
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467:
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451:
435:Sarah Morris
427:Scott Tixier
388:
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350:Construction
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310:Grand Palais
307:
299:Architecture
290:
285:
283:
271:
263:Suzanne Pagé
248:
226:
177:
173:
169:
161:
159:
4593:Le Parisien
4348:Daniel Roth
4329:Watches and
4153:Marc Jacobs
4128:JW Anderson
3901:Pop culture
3867:(1969–1973)
3816:or proposed
3658:Gehry Tower
3588:Anaheim Ice
3567:Frank Gehry
3498:Victor Hugo
3350:Place Diana
3102:Primary and
2959:Paris Métro
2758:Exploradôme
2529:Accor Arena
2451:Parc floral
2356:Rue Molière
2346:Rue Elzévir
2271:Rive Gauche
2246:Pont d'Iéna
2161:Place Diana
2059:Avenue Foch
1933:and palaces
1722:Musée Rodin
1557:Army Museum
1504:Place Diana
1117:Vanity Fair
1050:Vanity Fair
812:Vanity Fair
560:4 September
494:Chick Corea
490:Steve Reich
439:Taryn Simon
431:Tony Tixier
344:Ducks Scéno
275:Jean Nouvel
255:Frank Gehry
238:tax evasion
206:Frank Gehry
129:Frank Gehry
104: /
79:Coordinates
47:Established
4640:Categories
4453:Cloudy Bay
4387:Wines and
4143:Loro Piana
3865:Easy Edges
3698:LUMA Tower
3693:LUMA Arles
2724:La Défense
2603:Cemeteries
2151:Montmartre
1887:Saint-Roch
1822:Sacré-Cœur
1567:Carnavalet
1152:2013-03-20
868:2013-09-01
616:2018-11-03
537:References
504:Management
474:Kanye West
464:Auditorium
425:(starring
407:Jeff Koons
385:Collection
182:art museum
89:48°52′36″N
57:2014-10-20
4580:Medici.tv
4567:Les Echos
4409:Belvedere
4368:TAG Heuer
4290:retailing
4288:Selective
4194:cosmetics
4163:Off-White
4018:directors
4016:Board of
3965:Wikiquote
3945:Wikibooks
3850:(on hold)
3493:Trocadéro
3433:La Muette
3393:Boissière
3388:Argentine
3370:Tenniseum
3260:(partial)
3251:Landmarks
3093:Trocadéro
2964:entrances
2411:Trocadéro
2276:Rue Basse
2261:Pont Neuf
2146:Le Marais
2114:Panoramas
1398:Catacombs
1370:Landmarks
665:L'Express
647:Le Figaro
482:Yuja Wang
470:Lang Lang
249:In 2001,
194:nonprofit
125:Architect
92:2°15′48″E
4586:Mezzo TV
4574:Investir
4506:SirDavis
4473:Hennessy
4231:Guerlain
4210:Cha Ling
4123:Givenchy
3955:Wikinews
3875:Concepts
3598:Biomuseo
3483:Ranelagh
3448:Mirabeau
3413:Exelmans
3083:Chaillot
2934:La Ruche
2883:Solidays
2129:Jouffroy
2109:Choiseul
1528:Sorbonne
1494:Panthéon
1187:Archived
525:See also
286:Marianne
117:Visitors
73:, France
65:Location
4538:Belmond
4501:Ruinart
4486:Mercier
4422:Chandon
4389:spirits
4363:Repossi
4343:Chaumet
4338:Bulgari
4331:jewelry
4317:Sephora
4218:Rihanna
4098:Berluti
3935:Commons
3078:Auteuil
3005:Related
2944:Maxim's
2805:Provins
2697:Château
1543:Museums
1269:Jan 10,
509:Funding
245:History
216:of the
212:in the
145:Website
55: (
4531:Travel
4399:Ardbeg
4395:Ao Yun
4378:Zenith
4358:Hublot
4178:Rimowa
4158:Moynat
4103:Celine
3838:(2017)
3832:(2015)
3826:(2012)
3428:Kléber
3423:Jasmin
1393:Bourse
737:Forbes
445:, and
405:, and
304:Design
200:. The
166:French
4608:Other
4588:(50%)
4582:(50%)
4552:Media
4222:Fresh
4168:Patou
4138:Loewe
4133:Kenzo
4118:Fendi
3453:Passy
3088:Passy
2892:Other
2134:Brady
2124:Havre
1479:Odéon
234:fraud
135:Owner
4671:LVMH
4615:Cova
4481:Krug
4353:Fred
4007:LVMH
3524:The
3418:Iéna
2707:and
2699:and
1548:list
1445:and
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562:2024
515:LVMH
496:and
429:and
421:and
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236:and
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184:and
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