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At about 11:30, about a dozen members of the mob scaled the rear wall of the jail and entered the backyard. Proceeding quietly, while the officers were busily engaged with the mob in front, the dozen men leaped upon them, kept a number of them to the floor, while others kept deputies at gunpoint.
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rail to break down the jail yard gate. There was a volley from the second story windows of the jail building, where several deputies were stationed. Sheriff Van Pelt talked for thirty minutes before him and his deputies opened fire on the mob. A firefight began, several men on both sides being
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Two hours later, a sheriff’s deputy arrested
Leander Shaw near the bridge over Bayou Texar, “realizing in an instant he had caught the negro brute.” The still-bloody knife and stolen revolver were reportedly found on Shaw. Shaw was taken to the hospital Davis was being treated at, where she
193:, where the crowd attached the rope to an electric pole, hung him, and shot his body with more than 500 bullets. In the final attack, H. C. Kellum was also killed. It is believed that Kellum received his death wound when a group of four or five men were engaged in overpowering Van Pelt.
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injured. Two people died, including "Bud" Nichols, a member of the mob who was shot in the head, and street car conductor Henry C. Kellum, who was shot in the heart accidentally, when the revolver of
Sheriff Van Pelt was discharged while in his pocket.
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95:. Shaw was accused of the attempted murder and rape of 21-year-old Lillie Davis. Shaw, being positively identified by Davis, was arrested and taken to jail. On the night of July 29, an angry mob shot the
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Keys to the jail were taken from Deputy
Cusachs. The mob took Shaws, attached a noose to his neck, and dragged him through east on Zarragossa street to Tarragona, before taking him to
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Gentlemen, here I am. You can kill me if you want to, but if you get my prisoner, it will be over my dead body. I have sworn to do my duty, and I am going to do it if I die for it!
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recognized Shaw in an instant as the man responsible for the assault. Shaw was taken into custody and was held at the county jail. Lillie Davis died three days later, on August 1.
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he’d stolen from the home, and then fled. Davis' daughter had also been struck. Davis was taken to a nearby hospital.
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home. Davis' husband absent at the time, the assailant raped her, slit her throat, beat her in the head with a
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289:"TWO LYNCHERS KILLED.; Pensacola Sheriff Stuck to His Oath, but Couldn't Save Negro"
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African-American history between emancipation and the civil rights movement
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374:"Ceremony held to remember lynching victims in Escambia County"
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At 8:45, the mob stormed the jail, using a section of the
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Racially motivated violence against
African Americans
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328:"A century ago, a lynching in downtown Pensacola"
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220:List of lynching victims in the United States
243:Pensacola Area Lynching Victims Remembered.
203:The body of Leander Shaw after the lynching
91:occurred near midnight on July 29, 1908, in
16:1908 Florida lynching of an African-American
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372:Beninate, Renee (2018-09-20).
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225:Timeline of Pensacola, Florida
129:Lillie Davis and her daughter
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97:Escambia County Sheriff
63:; 116 years ago
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30:considered for merging
258:"Plaza Ferdinand VII"
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191:Plaza Ferdinand VII
101:Plaza Ferdinand VII
51:Plaza Ferdinand VII
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439:Pensacola, Florida
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306:2022-12-23
267:2022-12-23
231:References
113:Gull Point
68:1908-07-29
332:The Pulse
301:0362-4331
170:streetcar
28:is being
209:See also
76:Location
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378:WEAR
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