68:
443:
2254:
84:
408:
2248:
4004:
487:
3907:
1845:
153:
983:
587:
91:
471:, Thecla was being pursued by soldiers of her father to capture her because of her Christian faith. She came upon a mountain, and after praying, the mountain split open and let her escape through. The town gets its name from this gap or entrance in the mountain. However, there are many variations to this story among the residents of Maaloula.
606:
was erected in its centre, replacing the figure destroyed in
Islamist attacks in 2013. On 13 June 2015, Syrian officials unveiled the new statue of the Virgin Mary, draped in a white robe topped with a blue shawl, her hands lifted in prayer. The fibreglass figure stood at just over 3 metres (10 feet)
370:
is still spoken, which it has been able to retain amidst the rise of Arabic due to its distance from other major cities and its isolating geological features. However, modern roads and transportation, as well as accessibility to Arabic-language television and print media – and for some time until
549:
negotiated a deal for their release. Those negotiations produced an agreement on a prisoner exchange under which around 150 Syrian women detained by the government were also freed. After the nuns were freed on 9 March 2014, they stated that they were mostly treated well by their captors.
479:
There are also the remains of numerous monasteries, convents, churches, shrines and sanctuaries. There are some that lie in ruins, while others continue to stand, defying age. Many pilgrims come to
Maaloula, both Muslim and Christian, and they go there to gain blessings and make offerings.
374:
As the last remaining area where
Western Neo-Aramaic is still spoken, the three villages represent an important source for anthropological linguistic studies regarding first century Western Aramaic. According to scholarly consensus, the language of
1107:... معلولا السريان منذ القديم ، والذين ثبتت سريانيتهم بأدلة كثيرة هم وعين التينة وبخعا وجبعدين فحافظوا على لغتهم وكتبهم أكثر من غيرهم . وكان للقوم في تلك الأيام لهجتان ، لهجة عاميّة وهي الباقية الآن في معلولا وجوارها ( جبعدين وبخعا ) ...
1173:
The fact that nearly all Arabic loans in Ma'lula originate from the period before the change from the rural dialect to the city dialect of
Damascus shows that the contact between the Aramaeans and the Arabs was
415:
The Saint Sarkis
Monastic Complex of Maaloula is one of the oldest surviving monasteries in Syria. It was built on the site of a pagan temple, and has elements which go back to the fifth to sixth century
1924:
565:
once more took control of
Maaloula. This government success was part of a string of other successes in the strategic Qalamoun region, including the seizure of the former rebel bastion of
2034:
2074:
1894:
1438:
302:, meaning "entrance". The name is romanized in multiple different ways, such as Maaloula, Ma'loula, Maalula, Ma'lula, Malula. However, "Maaloula" is the most common one.
2529:
1135:
Ich kenne das Dorf nicht, doch gehört habe ich davon. Was ist mit Malula?‹ fragte der festgehaltene
Derwisch. >Das letzte Dorf der Aramäer< lachte einer der…
2489:
5181:
352:, Maaloula had a population of 2,762 in the 2004 census. However, during summer, it increases to about 10,000, due to people coming from Damascus for holidays.
1022:
1536:
277:
also had speakers of
Western Neo-Aramaic. However, Bakhʽa was completely destroyed during the war, and all the survivors fled to other parts of Syria or to
1934:
1364:
5171:
3093:
2129:
1833:
2534:
1782:
1703:
A non-profit educational initiative dedicated to the preservation of
Aramaic - the language of Jesus - and the rich cultural heritage of Maaloula.
2574:
1386:
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1984:
1969:
2609:
2599:
2339:
1949:
115:
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1811:
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1974:
1954:
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261:
and is built into the rugged mountainside at an altitude of more than 1,500m. It is known as one of two remaining villages where
311:
427:, a Roman soldier who was executed for his Christian beliefs. This monastery still maintains its solemn historical character.
4835:
1914:
1826:
1463:
1026:
349:
67:
3007:
58:
1711:
1979:
447:
396:
322:. Presently, the population maintains religious diversity, with both Christians and Muslims identifying ethnically as
2947:
1347:
1318:
Viele Aramäer arbeiten heute in
Damaskus, Beirut oder in den Golfstaaten und verbringen nur die Sommermonate im Dorf.
1311:
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2019:
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83:
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17:
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Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
527:
The insurgents took over the town on October 21. Around 13 people were killed, with many more wounded.
395:
There are two important monasteries in Maaloula: the Melkite monastery of Mar Sarkis and the Antiochan
2439:
1909:
1671:
1390:
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367:
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1148:
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182:
8:
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Untersuchungen zum Spracherwerb zweisprachiger Kinder im Aramäerdorf Dschubbadin (Syrien)
1001:
424:
361:
262:
4003:
1417:
537:, opposing the Syrian government, again on December 3, 2013. The group took 12 Orthodox
380:
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1439:"Islamists besiege Christian villages in Syria | Barnabas - Christian persecution"
507:
274:
177:
1639:
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1518:
442:
366:
With two other nearby towns, Bakh'a and Jubb'adin, Maaloula is the only place where a
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Notably, the Muslim inhabitants have a remarkable legacy as they haven’t embraced an
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New York Times article on Aramaic language in Maaloula and other villages in Syria
1464:"Syria Nun Kidnapping: Greek Orthodox Patriarch Urges Release of Maaloula Sisters"
5000:
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225:
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as hostages. The nuns were moved between different locations and ended up in
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335:
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266:
1726:
An episode from Australian program, Foreign Correspondent, about Maaloula.
1260:
Die Kontakte zwischen den drei Aramäer-dörfern sind nicht besonders stark.
1158:
430:
The monastery has two of the oldest icons in the world, one depicting the
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2314:
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1964:
1929:
1919:
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407:
339:
1640:"Zwei neuwestaramäische Texte über die Wassermühlen in Maalula (Syrien)"
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1959:
976:
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4086:
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3445:
3341:
3206:
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2847:
2767:
2504:
2413:
2224:
2174:
1994:
1883:
1675:
1067:
554:
417:
1123:(in German). Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Company KG. p. 151.
371:
recently, also state policy – have eroded that linguistic heritage.
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4785:
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4615:
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4415:
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4266:
4161:
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3933:
3783:
3749:
3361:
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3108:
3088:
2881:
2837:
2722:
2584:
2479:
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2329:
2093:
2039:
1899:
1421:
1243:
1215:
513:
323:
258:
1706:
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4545:
4515:
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4430:
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4261:
4216:
4176:
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4156:
4151:
4141:
4136:
4061:
4056:
3968:
3754:
3744:
3734:
3665:
3640:
3526:
3426:
3406:
3366:
3261:
3211:
3001:
2921:
2897:
2862:
2842:
2594:
2524:
2369:
2358:
2229:
2013:
1989:
566:
546:
542:
331:
278:
244:
189:
1587:"Ancient Syrian Christian town dedicates new Virgin Mary statue"
1480:
5110:
5065:
4975:
4950:
4945:
4935:
4900:
4870:
4720:
4680:
4660:
4570:
4540:
4305:
4226:
4206:
4171:
4131:
4126:
4101:
4051:
4036:
4031:
3993:
3928:
3799:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3451:
3351:
3336:
3330:
2957:
2716:
2509:
2324:
2194:
2189:
2144:
2139:
1418:"Syria rebels withdraw from ancient Christian town of Maaloula"
988:
454:
5105:
5075:
4595:
4565:
4500:
4400:
4330:
4300:
3978:
3963:
3938:
3906:
3466:
3461:
3346:
3256:
2564:
2199:
1844:
1700:
376:
265:
is spoken, the other one being the nearby smaller village of
254:
158:
4825:
4096:
4046:
3958:
3948:
1591:
1501:"Nuns yet to reach Syria after reported release by rebels"
1146:
4345:
1246:
Arabisch-aramäische Sprachbeziehungen im Qalamūn (Syrien)
1218:
Arabisch-aramäische Sprachbeziehungen im Qalamūn (Syrien)
538:
40:
1334:
The Great Syrian Revolt and the Rise of Arab Nationalism
607:
tall and was placed on the base of the original statue.
1301:
1271:
1089:السريان في معلولا وجبعدين ولا يزال الأهلون فيها يتكلمون
1070:, in Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.
545:
where they were held for three months. Officials from
496:
View over the town of Maaloula from East to West (2007)
1731:
The dialect of Maalula. Grammar, vocabulary and texts.
530:
On October 28, government forces recaptured the town.
297:
289:
3190:
1565:"Syria rebels driven from Christian town of Maaloula"
1150:
Grammatical Borrowing in Cross-Linguistic Perspective
602:
The people of Maaloula celebrated as a new statue of
345:
Half a century ago, 15,000 people lived in Maaloula.
257:. The town is located 56 km to the northeast of
1433:
1431:
1100:
1481:Salma Abdelaziz and Ashley Fantz (9 March 2014).
1387:"HIS SPOKEN WORD: Preserving the LORD's language"
1087:(in Arabic). Al-Maṭbaʻah al-Jadīdah. p. 56.
5153:
1428:
512:Maaloula became the scene of battle between the
402:
5182:Eastern Orthodox Christian communities in Syria
1861:
1733:(1897–1898) By Jean Parisot (in French): Parts
1537:"Syria troops retake Christian town of Maalula"
1483:"Reports: 13 nuns freed by kidnappers in Syria"
1185:
1082:
1244:Prof. Dr. Werner Arnold; P. Behnstedt (1993).
1216:Prof. Dr. Werner Arnold; P. Behnstedt (1993).
1043:"The Village of Bakh'a in Qalamoun: Interview"
3889:
1827:
1670:
1023:General Census of Population and Housing 2004
1118:
47:
1507:. 9 March 2014 – via www.reuters.com.
3896:
3882:
1834:
1820:
437:
1717:Syrian village clings to Aramaic language
1407:, I. B. Taurus, 3rd edition 2009, p. 193.
5172:Populated places in Al-Qutayfah District
3178:
2664:
1329:
1278:(in German). Harrassowitz. p. 133.
441:
406:
296:is said to derive from the Aramaic word
1306:(in German). Harrassowitz. p. 15.
467:. According to later legend not in the
14:
5154:
1220:(in German). Harassowitz. p. 42.
610:The statue is titled "Lady of Peace" (
3877:
3712:
3617:
3307:
3177:
3067:
3066:
2978:
2808:
2663:
2265:
1860:
1815:
1753:Samples of spoken Western Neo-Aramaic
1637:
1338:. University of Texas Press. p.
1248:(in German). Harassowitz. p. 5.
1147:Yaron Matras; Jeanette Sakel (2007).
1018:
1016:
572:
463:accounts a noble virgin and pupil of
423:Saint Sarkis is the Aramaic name for
3713:
3618:
2979:
2809:
474:
411:The monastic complex of Saint Sarkis
237:
41:
3308:
1362:
1232:Die arabischen Dialekte der Aramäer
615:
553:On 14 April 2014, with the help of
312:Antiochan Greek Orthodox Christians
229:
48:
24:
2266:
1656:10.13173/medilangrevi.28.2021.0135
1519:"Syria rebels free kidnapped nuns"
1365:"Language of Jesus clings to life"
1027:Syria Central Bureau of Statistics
1013:
453:This convent holds the remains of
350:Syria Central Bureau of Statistics
25:
5193:
1694:
4002:
3905:
2252:
2246:
1843:
1302:Prof. Dr. Werner Arnold (2006).
1272:Prof. Dr. Werner Arnold (2006).
1105:(in Arabic). لينين. p. 45.
1029:(CBS). Rif Dimashq Governorate.
981:
585:
485:
151:
90:
89:
82:
66:
1707:A website dedicated to Maaloula
1630:
1606:
1579:
1557:
1529:
1511:
1493:
1474:
1468:International Business Times UK
1456:
1410:
1397:
1389:. 30 March 2002. Archived from
1379:
1356:
1323:
1304:Lehrbuch des Neuwestaramäischen
1295:
1275:Lehrbuch des Neuwestaramäischen
1265:
1237:
1209:
1192:(in German). LIT. p. 133.
501:
330:, unlike the majority of other
5167:Christian communities in Syria
5162:Christian monasteries in Syria
1179:
1140:
1112:
1103:إلياس أنطون نصر الله في معلولا
1094:
1076:
1061:
1049:
1035:
970:
390:
310:In 1838, its inhabitants were
13:
1:
1644:Mediterranean Language Review
1119:Rafik Schami (25 July 2011).
1007:
403:Saint Sarkis Monastic Complex
305:
298:
290:
284:
245:
202:1,500 m (4,900 ft)
7:
1863:Markaz Rif Dimashq District
1153:. De Gruyter. p. 185.
995:
819:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
679:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
533:Maaloula was taken over by
457:, which the second-century
355:
10:
5198:
2244:
1614:"Climate: Maaloula, Syria"
1330:Provence, Michael (2005).
962:
630:Climate data for Maaloula
629:
621:
505:
359:
72:Overview of Maaloula, 2006
30:Town in Rif Dimashq, Syria
4275:
4011:
4000:
3918:
3912:Cities and towns of Syria
3818:
3773:
3725:
3721:
3708:
3680:
3655:
3630:
3626:
3613:
3495:
3435:
3320:
3316:
3303:
3270:
3240:
3186:
3173:
3145:
3117:
3079:
3075:
3062:
3031:
2991:
2987:
2974:
2911:
2871:
2821:
2817:
2804:
2776:
2741:
2706:
2676:
2672:
2659:
2618:
2548:
2423:
2403:
2383:
2348:
2278:
2274:
2261:
2208:
2158:
2103:
2083:
2003:
1873:
1869:
1856:
1567:. BBC News. 14 April 2014
963:Source: Climate-data.com
888:
818:
748:
678:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
584:
579:
211:
206:
198:
188:
176:
164:
146:
111:
77:
65:
56:
35:
3227:Al-Rawdah (al-Batrounah)
1759:(Semitic Audio Archive)
1186:Dr. Emna Labidi (2022).
1101:iنصر الله، إلياس أنطون.
1085:اثرنا في الايقليم السوري
516:-linked insurgent group
368:Western Aramaic language
3397:Mazraat Deir al-Ashayer
1850:Rif Dimashq Governorate
1684:. Vol. 3. Boston:
1363:Sly, Liz (2003-03-12).
569:in the previous month.
460:Acts of Paul and Thecla
448:Convent of Saint Thecla
438:Convent of Saint Thecla
397:Convent of Saint Thecla
251:Rif Dimashq Governorate
4701:Khirbet al-Tin Mahmoud
4147:al-Mukharram al-Foqani
3392:Manshiyat Khan al-Shih
2698:Muadamiyat al-Qalamoun
1701:Yawna Maaloula Aramaic
1686:Crocker & Brewster
1405:The Monuments of Syria
450:
412:
381:Western Middle Aramaic
1798:33.84417°N 36.54667°E
1757:Semitisches Tonarchiv
1638:Wehbi, Rimon (2021).
1204:Aramäer von Ǧubbˁadīn
1159:10.1515/9783110199192
1083:Abū al-Faraj ʻIshsh.
1056:Etymology of Maaloula
604:Mary, mother of Jesus
445:
410:
131:33.84417°N 36.54667°E
5031:al-Surah al-Saghirah
3180:Al-Zabadani District
2666:Al-Qutayfah District
1547:Agence France-Presse
1424:. September 6, 2013.
342:over the centuries.
328:Arab ethnic identity
318:, and a minority of
4876:Rasm Harmil al-Imam
2475:Harasta al-Qantarah
2135:Hutaytet al-Turkman
1794: /
1290:Aramäern in Ma'lūla
1002:Western Neo-Aramaic
749:Daily mean °C (°F)
524:in September 2013.
362:Western Neo-Aramaic
338:and, consequently,
263:Western Neo-Aramaic
249:) is a town in the
234:Western Neo-Aramaic
127: /
3740:Ashrafiyat al-Wadi
3672:Ashrafiyat Sahnaya
3647:Muadamiyat al-Sham
3023:Al-Sarkha (Bakhah)
2300:Batihat al-Wafidin
1803:33.84417; 36.54667
1721:Al Jazeera English
1470:. 3 December 2013.
1121:Märchen aus Malula
1045:. 26 January 2020.
573:Virgin Mary statue
508:Battle of Maaloula
451:
413:
212: • Total
136:33.84417; 36.54667
5149:
5148:
4491:al-Hajar al-Aswad
3871:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3691:al-Hajar al-Aswad
3609:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3487:Mazraat Beit Jinn
3299:
3298:
3295:
3294:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3069:An-Nabek District
3058:
3057:
3054:
3053:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2305:Hawsh al-Dawahira
2242:
2241:
2238:
2237:
1935:Khirbet al-Shiyab
1768:Jubb'adin dialect
1393:on 30 March 2002.
1375:on April 7, 2024.
967:
966:
600:
599:
475:Other monasteries
348:According to the
316:Melkite Catholics
243:
219:
218:
103:Location in Syria
16:(Redirected from
5189:
4996:al-Shaykh Maskin
4696:Khirbet Ghazaleh
4526:Harran al-Awamid
4117:Maarat al-Numaan
4112:Jisr ash-Shughur
4006:
3910:
3909:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3875:
3874:
3723:
3722:
3715:Qudsaya District
3710:
3709:
3628:
3627:
3620:Darayya District
3615:
3614:
3472:Khirbet al-Sawda
3402:Qalaat al-Jandal
3318:
3317:
3305:
3304:
3232:Souq Wadi Barada
3188:
3187:
3175:
3174:
3099:Qaldoun al-Marah
3077:
3076:
3064:
3063:
2989:
2988:
2981:Yabroud District
2976:
2975:
2819:
2818:
2811:Al-Tall District
2806:
2805:
2674:
2673:
2661:
2660:
2633:Judaydat al-Khas
2628:Harran al-Awamid
2619:Harran al-Awamid
2365:Dahiyat al-Assad
2276:
2275:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2250:
1871:
1870:
1858:
1857:
1848:
1847:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1790:
1787:
1773:Maalouli dialect
1747:Internet Archive
1689:
1667:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1549:. Archived from
1533:
1527:
1526:
1525:. 10 March 2014.
1515:
1509:
1508:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1441:. Archived from
1435:
1426:
1425:
1414:
1408:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1371:. Archived from
1360:
1354:
1353:
1337:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1080:
1074:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1020:
987:
985:
984:
627:
626:
617:
589:
588:
577:
576:
489:
465:Paul the Apostle
385:Galilean Aramaic
301:
295:
271:Syrian Civil War
248:
242:romanized:
241:
239:
231:
157:
155:
154:
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
132:
128:
125:
124:
123:
120:
93:
92:
86:
70:
51:
50:
44:
43:
33:
32:
21:
5197:
5196:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5186:
5152:
5151:
5150:
5145:
5001:Shayukh Tahtani
4991:Shaykh al-Hadid
4841:Qalaat al-Madiq
4711:Ma'arrat Misrin
4686:Kuwayris Sharqi
4271:
4237:al-Suqaylabiyah
4232:ash-Shaykh Badr
4007:
3998:
3914:
3904:
3902:
3872:
3859:
3820:
3814:
3775:
3769:
3765:Dahiyat Qudsaya
3760:Jdeidat al-Wadi
3727:
3717:
3696:
3682:
3676:
3657:
3651:
3632:
3622:
3601:
3597:al-Shawkatliyah
3497:
3491:
3437:
3431:
3322:
3312:
3310:Qatana District
3291:
3272:
3266:
3242:
3236:
3192:
3182:
3161:
3147:
3141:
3119:
3113:
3094:Mashrafet Flita
3081:
3071:
3050:
3033:
3027:
2993:
2983:
2962:
2913:
2907:
2903:Hafeir al-Fouqa
2893:Maarat Saidnaya
2873:
2867:
2823:
2813:
2792:
2778:
2772:
2743:
2737:
2708:
2702:
2678:
2668:
2647:
2620:
2614:
2550:
2544:
2425:
2419:
2405:
2399:
2385:
2379:
2350:
2344:
2320:Hufayr al-Tahta
2280:
2270:
2257:
2251:
2234:
2210:
2204:
2160:
2154:
2130:Hawsh al-Sultan
2105:
2099:
2085:
2079:
2050:Khirbet al-Ward
2005:
1999:
1940:Khiyarat Dannun
1875:
1865:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1697:
1692:
1633:
1628:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1597:
1595:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1570:
1568:
1563:
1562:
1558:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1479:
1475:
1462:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1402:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1369:Chicago Tribune
1361:
1357:
1350:
1328:
1324:
1314:
1300:
1296:
1286:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1214:
1210:
1200:
1184:
1180:
1169:
1145:
1141:
1131:
1117:
1113:
1099:
1095:
1081:
1077:
1066:
1062:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1021:
1014:
1010:
998:
982:
980:
973:
968:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
624:
586:
575:
510:
504:
499:
498:
497:
495:
490:
477:
440:
405:
393:
364:
358:
308:
287:
152:
150:
135:
133:
129:
126:
121:
118:
116:
114:
113:
107:
106:
105:
104:
101:
100:
99:
98:
94:
73:
61:
52:
45:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5195:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5177:Towns in Syria
5174:
5169:
5164:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:al-Sabe' Biyar
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4766:Mashta al-Helu
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4606:Jubb al-Jarrah
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4476:al-Ghizlaniyah
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4282:
4280:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4018:
4016:
4009:
4008:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3925:
3923:
3916:
3915:
3901:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3878:
3869:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3850:al-Husseiniyah
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3824:
3822:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3790:Jdeidat Yabous
3787:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3731:
3729:
3719:
3718:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3686:
3684:
3681:Hajar al-Aswad
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3669:
3661:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3636:
3634:
3624:
3623:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3592:Rasem al-Tahin
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3557:Hosh al-Nufour
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3501:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3441:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3372:Jdeidat Artouz
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3326:
3324:
3314:
3313:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3284:
3276:
3274:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3246:
3244:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3222:Kafr al-Awamid
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3196:
3194:
3184:
3183:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3151:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3123:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3073:
3072:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3037:
3035:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
2997:
2995:
2985:
2984:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2917:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2877:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2827:
2825:
2815:
2814:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2782:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2747:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2712:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2682:
2680:
2670:
2669:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2559:Al-Ghizlaniyah
2554:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2535:Wadyan al-Rabi
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2495:Marj al-Sultan
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2429:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2409:
2407:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2354:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2310:Hawsh al-Farah
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2284:
2282:
2272:
2271:
2268:Douma District
2259:
2258:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2214:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2164:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2125:Deir al-Asafir
2122:
2117:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2089:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2009:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1879:
1877:
1867:
1866:
1854:
1853:
1839:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1816:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1763:Bakh’a dialect
1750:
1728:
1723:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1696:
1695:External links
1693:
1691:
1690:
1668:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1605:
1578:
1556:
1553:on 2014-04-17.
1528:
1510:
1492:
1473:
1455:
1427:
1409:
1396:
1378:
1355:
1348:
1322:
1312:
1294:
1284:
1264:
1254:
1236:
1226:
1208:
1198:
1178:
1167:
1139:
1129:
1111:
1093:
1075:
1060:
1058:, in Yawna.org
1048:
1034:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1004:
997:
994:
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992:
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651:
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645:
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639:
636:
632:
631:
625:
623:
620:
598:
597:
582:
581:
580:External image
574:
571:
535:al-Nusra Front
518:Al-Nusra Front
506:Main article:
503:
500:
492:
491:
484:
483:
482:
476:
473:
439:
436:
404:
401:
392:
389:
360:Main article:
357:
354:
334:who underwent
307:
304:
286:
283:
238:ܡܥܠܘܠܐ ,מעלולא
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
204:
203:
200:
196:
195:
192:
186:
185:
180:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
148:
144:
143:
109:
108:
102:
96:
95:
88:
87:
81:
80:
79:
78:
75:
74:
71:
63:
62:
57:
54:
53:
46:
39:
36:
29:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5194:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5131:al-Yaarubiyah
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5121:Urum al-Kubra
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5081:Tell al-Daman
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4836:al-Qahtaniyah
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4814:
4812:
4811:al-Nashabiyah
4809:
4807:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4796:al-Musayfirah
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
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4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4671:Khan Shaykhun
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4641:Kafr Takharim
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
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4597:
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4527:
4524:
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4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
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4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4436:al-Darbasiyah
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
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4392:
4389:
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4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4341:Assal al-Ward
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4291:Abu al-Thuhur
4289:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
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4190:
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4173:
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4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
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4020:
4019:
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4010:
4005:
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3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3908:
3899:
3894:
3892:
3887:
3885:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3856:
3855:Kfeir al-Zayt
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3826:
3825:
3823:
3817:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3805:Qura al-Assad
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3763:
3761:
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3756:
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3720:
3716:
3711:
3707:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3654:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3616:
3612:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3562:Jisr al-Safra
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3507:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3477:Maghar al-Mir
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3457:Ain al-Shaara
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3447:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3328:
3327:
3325:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3306:
3302:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3282:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3239:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3176:
3172:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3065:
3061:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3041:Assal al-Ward
3039:
3038:
3036:
3032:Assal al-Ward
3030:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2973:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2919:
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2916:
2910:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
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2883:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
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2849:
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2829:
2828:
2826:
2820:
2816:
2812:
2807:
2803:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2662:
2658:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2575:Deir al-Hajar
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2485:Al-Khamisiyah
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2434:Al-Nashabiyah
2431:
2430:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2347:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2335:al-Shafuniyah
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2025:al-Bahdaliyah
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1905:Deir Khabiyah
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1872:
1868:
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1524:
1520:
1514:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1459:
1445:on 2013-12-07
1444:
1440:
1434:
1432:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1406:
1400:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1359:
1351:
1349:0-292-70680-4
1345:
1341:
1336:
1335:
1326:
1319:
1315:
1313:9783447053136
1309:
1305:
1298:
1291:
1287:
1285:9783447053136
1281:
1277:
1276:
1268:
1261:
1257:
1255:9783447033268
1251:
1247:
1240:
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1229:
1227:9783447033268
1223:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1201:
1199:9783643152619
1195:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1175:
1170:
1168:9783110199192
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1151:
1143:
1136:
1132:
1130:9783446239005
1126:
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961:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
892:
891:precipitation
887:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
817:
811:
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786:
781:
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771:
766:
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751:
747:
741:
736:
731:
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721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
677:
633:
628:
619:
613:
608:
605:
596:
594:
593:Lady of Peace
583:
578:
570:
568:
564:
560:
556:
551:
548:
544:
540:
536:
531:
528:
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523:
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509:
494:
488:
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428:
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409:
400:
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388:
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382:
378:
372:
369:
363:
353:
351:
346:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:Sunni Muslims
317:
313:
303:
300:
294:
293:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
247:
235:
227:
223:
214:
210:
205:
201:
197:
193:
191:
187:
184:
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167:
163:
160:
149:
145:
140:
112:Coordinates:
110:
85:
76:
69:
64:
60:
55:
34:
27:Town in Syria
19:
18:Ma'loula
5126:Wadi al-Oyun
4966:al-Shaddadah
4851:al-Qaryatayn
4801:al-Mushannaf
4725:
4601:al-Jawadiyah
4581:al-Janudiyah
4561:Ibbin Samaan
4506:al-Hamidiyah
4396:Bir al-Helou
4381:Barri Sharqi
4351:Ayn al-Fijah
4277:Sub-district
4192:Ra's al-'Ayn
4122:al-Malikiyah
3840:Deir Muqaran
3829:Ain al-Fijah
3827:
3819:Ein al-Fijeh
3795:Kfeir Yabous
3782:
3689:
3664:
3639:
3552:al-Hubariyah
3517:al-Adnaniyah
3504:
3444:
3387:Khan al-Shih
3329:
3279:
3249:
3199:
3154:
3013:Ras al-Maara
3000:
2928:al-Fayadiyah
2920:
2880:
2830:
2785:
2758:Ain al-Tinah
2751:
2750:
2733:Al-Naseriyah
2715:
2685:
2570:Al-Bitariyah
2557:
2540:Al-Zamaniyah
2530:Al-Salihiyah
2520:Al-Qasimiyah
2450:Al-Bilaliyah
2445:Al-Bahariyah
2440:Al-Ahmadiyah
2432:
2412:
2392:
2357:
2287:
2217:
2167:
2112:
2092:
2045:Hawsh Sahiya
2012:
1985:Um al-Awamid
1915:Ayn al-Souda
1910:Ayn al-Bayda
1882:
1779:
1756:
1730:
1680:
1672:Robinson, E.
1647:
1643:
1631:Bibliography
1619:November 11,
1617:. Retrieved
1608:
1596:. Retrieved
1590:
1581:
1569:. Retrieved
1559:
1551:the original
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1447:. Retrieved
1443:the original
1412:
1404:
1403:Ross Burns,
1399:
1391:the original
1381:
1373:the original
1368:
1358:
1333:
1325:
1317:
1303:
1297:
1289:
1274:
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1245:
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1203:
1188:
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1134:
1120:
1114:
1106:
1102:
1096:
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1078:
1063:
1051:
1037:
893:mm (inches)
609:
601:
592:
552:
532:
529:
526:
511:
502:War in Syria
478:
468:
458:
452:
429:
422:
414:
394:
373:
365:
347:
344:
336:Islamization
309:
291:
288:
269:. Until the
221:
220:
5096:Tell Salhab
5091:Tell Rifaat
4891:al-Ruhaybah
4776:al-Masmiyah
4751:al-Mansurah
4611:Jubb Ramlah
4591:al-Jarniyah
4471:al-Ghariyah
4441:Deir Atiyah
4366:Ayn al-Nasr
4356:Ayn Halaqim
4222:al-Sanamayn
4187:al-Qutayfah
4042:Ayn al-Arab
3984:Rif Dimashq
3944:Deir ez-Zor
3920:Governorate
3821:Subdistrict
3776:Subdistrict
3728:Subdistrict
3683:Subdistrict
3658:Subdistrict
3633:Subdistrict
3512:Abou Qawouq
3498:Subdistrict
3482:al-Maqrousa
3438:Subdistrict
3422:al-Sabboura
3323:Subdistrict
3273:Subdistrict
3243:Subdistrict
3201:Al-Zabadani
3193:Subdistrict
3191:Al-Zabadani
3148:Subdistrict
3127:Deir Atiyah
3120:Subdistrict
3118:Deir Atiyeh
3082:Subdistrict
3034:Subdistrict
2994:Subdistrict
2938:al-Jarniyah
2914:Subdistrict
2874:Subdistrict
2824:Subdistrict
2787:Al-Ruhaybah
2779:Subdistrict
2744:Subdistrict
2728:Al-Mansoura
2709:Subdistrict
2687:Al-Qutayfah
2679:Subdistrict
2621:Subdistrict
2610:Tall Maskan
2600:Qarmashiyeh
2590:Al-Haijaneh
2551:Subdistrict
2549:Ghazlaniyeh
2490:Al-Mansoura
2465:Deir Salman
2426:Subdistrict
2406:Subdistrict
2394:Sabaa Biyar
2386:Subdistrict
2351:Subdistrict
2340:Tal al-Swan
2315:Hawsh Nasri
2281:Subdistrict
2211:Subdistrict
2161:Subdistrict
2106:Subdistrict
2086:Subdistrict
2006:Subdistrict
1930:Khan Dannun
1925:Jeb as-Safa
1920:Al-Horjelah
1890:Al-Adiliyah
1876:Subdistrict
1801: /
1650:: 135–153.
1542:Yahoo! News
1031:(in Arabic)
971:Sister city
616:سيدة السلام
563:Syrian Army
522:Syrian Army
432:Last Supper
391:Monasteries
340:Arabization
190:Subdistrict
183:al-Qutayfah
171:Rif Dimashq
166:Governorate
134: /
5156:Categories
5141:az-Ziyarah
5101:Tell Tamer
5086:Tell Hamis
5071:al-Tamanah
5051:al-Sukhnah
4971:al-Shajara
4916:al-Sabkhah
4856:al-Qurayya
4816:al-Nasirah
4746:al-Malihah
4666:al-Khafsah
4651:al-Karamah
4631:Kafr Batna
4521:Harbnafsah
4426:Darat Izza
4336:al-Asharah
4321:al-Arishah
4286:Abu Qilqil
4257:al-Thawrah
4252:Tell Abyad
4067:Dayr Hafir
3989:as-Suwayda
3954:al-Hasakah
3845:Deir Qanun
3587:al-Qleiaah
3532:Deir Maker
3522:Beit Saber
3412:Ras al-Ayn
3217:Hosh Bajed
3137:al-Jarajir
3132:Al-Humayra
3008:Ras al-Ayn
2943:al-Mahabah
2638:Al-Kafrayn
2455:Beit Nayim
2424:Nashabiyeh
2384:Sabe Biyar
2185:Hamouriyah
2169:Kafr Batna
2159:Kafr Batna
2114:Al-Malihah
2070:Al-Sabinah
2030:Beit Sahem
1960:Muqaylibah
1950:Matahriyeh
1789:36°32′48″E
1786:33°50′39″N
1571:25 October
1449:2013-12-03
1008:References
306:Population
207:Population
122:36°32′48″E
119:33°50′39″N
5136:al-Zirbah
5116:Uqayribat
4886:al-Riqama
4831:al-Qadmus
4781:al-Mazraa
4706:al-Kiswah
4656:al-Kasrah
4646:Kafr Zita
4636:Kafr Nabl
4556:al-Huwash
4511:al-Hamraa
4466:Ghandoura
4461:Ghabaghib
4451:al-Dumayr
4386:Beit Jinn
4316:al-Ariqah
4242:Talkalakh
4212:Salamiyah
4202:as-Safira
4197:al-Rastan
4182:al-Qusayr
4107:Jarabulus
4087:al-Haffah
4077:Duraykish
4022:Abu Kamal
3582:al-Nufour
3567:Kafr Hawr
3446:Beit Jinn
3436:Beit Jann
3377:Kafr Qouq
3342:al-Aamrat
3207:Barheliya
3104:Al-Qastal
3046:al-Jebbah
2933:Hosh Arab
2848:Maarounah
2768:al-Tawani
2763:Jubb'adin
2505:Al-Abadah
2414:Al-Dumayr
2225:Ein Tarma
2175:Beit Sawa
1995:Zureiqiya
1980:al-Taybah
1884:Al-Kiswah
1676:Smith, E.
1664:245214675
1174:intimate…
591:image of
555:Hezbollah
418:Byzantine
383:variety,
285:Etymology
267:Jubb'adin
230:مَعلُولَا
199:Elevation
5061:Talbiseh
5056:al-Tabni
5046:al-Susah
5036:al-Suwar
5016:Sirghaya
4931:Saidnaya
4906:Sabburah
4861:Qurqania
4806:Muzayrib
4786:Muhambal
4771:Maskanah
4726:Maaloula
4716:Maabatli
4691:Khanaser
4616:Jindires
4586:Jaramana
4576:al-Jalaa
4551:Huraytan
4531:al-Hirak
4496:al-Hajib
4481:al-Hader
4446:al-Dimas
4411:Busayrah
4361:Ayn Issa
4296:Akhtarin
4267:Zabadani
4162:Qamishli
4013:District
3974:Quneitra
3934:Damascus
3784:al-Dimas
3774:ad-Dimas
3750:al-Hamah
3362:Beqaasem
3357:al-Bejaa
3287:Ain Hawr
3281:Serghaya
3271:Serghaya
3109:al-Sahel
3089:Al-Nabek
3080:An-Nabek
2948:Ayn Dara
2882:Saidnaya
2838:al-Dreij
2752:Maaloula
2723:Al-Atnah
2677:Qutayfah
2643:Mabarkah
2585:Ghasulah
2480:Al-Jarba
2470:Al-Damen
2330:al-Rihan
2094:Jaramana
2084:Jaramana
2040:Hujayrah
1900:Deir Ali
1678:(1841).
1523:BBC News
1422:BBC News
996:See also
889:Average
520:and the
514:Al-Qaeda
420:period.
356:Language
324:Arameans
259:Damascus
222:Maaloula
194:Maaloula
178:District
97:Maaloula
37:Maaloula
5021:Slinfah
4986:Shathah
4981:Sharran
4941:Saraqib
4926:Sahnaya
4896:al-Saan
4791:Muhasan
4761:Markada
4676:Khasham
4626:al-Qabu
4621:al-Jiza
4546:al-Hawl
4516:Harasta
4486:Hadidah
4456:Furqlus
4431:Darkush
4421:al-Dana
4391:Binnish
4371:Babbila
4326:Armanaz
4279:centres
4262:Yabroud
4247:al-Tall
4217:Salkhad
4177:Qudsaya
4167:Qardaha
4157:Palmyra
4152:an-Nabk
4142:Mhardeh
4137:Mayadin
4062:Darayya
4057:Baniyas
4015:centres
3969:Latakia
3922:centres
3755:Jamraya
3745:Basimah
3735:Qudsaya
3726:Qudsaya
3666:Sahnaya
3656:Sahnaya
3641:Darayya
3631:Darayya
3572:Kanaker
3527:Beitima
3427:Yaafour
3407:Rakhlah
3367:Drousha
3262:Hurayra
3212:Bloudan
3002:Yabroud
2992:Yabroud
2953:al-Nour
2922:Rankous
2912:Rankous
2898:Akoubar
2872:Sednaya
2863:Talfita
2853:Maaraba
2843:Halboun
2832:Al-Tall
2822:Al-Tall
2777:Raheiba
2742:Maloula
2595:Qarahta
2525:Al-Qisa
2515:Otaybah
2460:Bzeineh
2370:Mesraba
2359:Harasta
2349:Harasta
2230:Zamalka
2104:Malihah
2065:Al-Sitt
2055:Maalaqa
2035:Buwayda
2014:Babbila
2004:Babbila
1990:Zakiyah
1975:Shaqhab
1955:Morjana
1755:at the
1745:at the
1505:Reuters
977:Béziers
884:(42.6)
879:(31.8)
874:(38.3)
869:(45.5)
864:(51.8)
859:(56.8)
854:(55.9)
849:(53.1)
844:(46.4)
839:(40.1)
834:(33.4)
829:(29.5)
824:(28.8)
814:(53.5)
809:(39.7)
804:(46.8)
799:(57.6)
794:(65.1)
789:(70.3)
784:(69.6)
779:(66.0)
774:(58.6)
769:(50.7)
764:(43.3)
759:(37.9)
754:(36.9)
744:(64.4)
739:(47.7)
734:(55.2)
729:(69.4)
724:(78.4)
719:(83.7)
714:(83.3)
709:(78.8)
704:(70.9)
699:(61.3)
694:(53.1)
689:(46.4)
684:(44.8)
622:Climate
567:Yabroud
547:Lebanon
543:Yabroud
425:Sergius
332:Syrians
292:Maʿlūlā
279:Lebanon
246:Maʿlūlā
147:Country
5111:Thiban
5066:Taldou
5011:Sinjar
4976:Shaqqa
4956:Sawran
4951:Sarrin
4946:Sarmin
4936:Salqin
4901:Saasaa
4881:al-Rai
4871:Rankus
4731:Madaya
4721:Maadan
4681:Kirnaz
4661:Kessab
4571:Jayrud
4541:Hisyah
4406:Bulbul
4306:Arbeen
4227:Shahba
4207:Safita
4172:Qatana
4132:Masyaf
4127:Manbij
4102:Jableh
4052:al-Bab
4037:Atarib
4032:Arihah
3994:Tartus
3929:Aleppo
3810:Yabous
3800:Maadar
3547:Hamrit
3542:Dourin
3537:Denaji
3506:Sa'sa'
3452:Darbal
3382:Kawkab
3352:Artouz
3337:Ambiya
3331:Qatana
3321:Qatana
3251:Madaya
3241:Madaya
2958:Sabnah
2717:Jayrud
2707:Jayrud
2693:Helleh
2580:Dalbeh
2510:Autaya
2404:Dumayr
2375:Madira
2325:Maydaa
2195:Jisrin
2190:Hizzah
2180:Aftris
2145:Zabdin
2140:Shabaa
2020:Aqraba
1945:Marana
1874:Kiswah
1662:
1346:
1310:
1282:
1252:
1224:
1196:
1165:
1127:
991:(2014)
989:France
986:
958:(9.1)
953:(1.8)
948:(1.2)
943:(0.6)
938:(0.1)
918:(0.6)
913:(0.6)
908:(0.9)
903:(1.5)
898:(1.8)
635:Month
612:Arabic
595:statue
561:, the
455:Thecla
379:was a
299:maʿəlā
275:Bakhʽa
226:Arabic
156:
49:معلولا
42:ܡܥܠܘܠܐ
5106:Tedef
5076:Tasil
5041:Suran
5026:Suluk
4961:Sebei
4921:Sadad
4846:Qarah
4756:Mare'
4741:Malah
4736:Mahin
4596:Jasim
4566:Ihsim
4501:Hajin
4416:Da'el
4401:Bosra
4376:Banan
4331:Arwad
4311:Arima
4301:Amuda
4097:Izra'
4092:Harem
4072:Douma
4027:Afrin
3979:Raqqa
3964:Idlib
3939:Daraa
3496:Sa'sa
3467:Hinah
3462:Harfa
3347:Arnah
3257:Baqin
2888:Badda
2858:Manin
2605:Sakka
2565:Bayad
2500:Nawla
2289:Douma
2279:Douma
2219:Arbin
2209:Arbin
2200:Saqba
2150:Sahba
2120:Ahdaf
2075:Yalda
2060:Najha
1970:Saada
1895:Arkis
1660:S2CID
1598:9 May
1068:Smith
674:Year
377:Jesus
255:Syria
215:2,762
159:Syria
5006:Shin
4866:Rajo
4826:Nubl
4821:Nawa
4536:Hish
4047:Azaz
3959:Homs
3949:Hama
3835:Efra
3577:Maas
3417:Rima
3156:Qara
3146:Qara
3018:Rima
2295:Adra
1965:Qara
1621:2017
1600:2020
1592:NDTV
1573:2014
1344:ISBN
1308:ISBN
1280:ISBN
1250:ISBN
1222:ISBN
1194:ISBN
1163:ISBN
1125:ISBN
933:(0)
928:(0)
923:(0)
877:−0.1
862:11.0
857:13.8
852:13.3
847:11.7
827:−1.4
822:−1.8
812:12.0
797:14.2
792:18.4
787:21.3
782:20.9
777:18.9
772:14.8
767:10.4
742:18.0
732:12.9
727:20.8
722:25.8
717:28.7
712:28.5
707:26.0
702:21.6
697:16.3
692:11.7
671:Dec
668:Nov
665:Oct
662:Sep
659:Aug
656:Jul
653:Jun
650:May
647:Apr
644:Mar
641:Feb
638:Jan
559:SSNP
557:and
539:nuns
469:Acts
446:The
59:Town
4346:Awj
4082:Fiq
1719:at
1652:doi
1487:CNN
1340:123
1155:doi
1072:172
956:229
882:5.9
872:3.5
867:7.5
842:8.0
837:4.5
832:0.8
807:4.3
802:8.2
762:6.3
757:3.3
752:2.7
737:8.7
687:8.0
682:7.1
618:).
253:in
5158::
1741:,
1737:,
1674:;
1658:.
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1646:.
1642:.
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1545:.
1539:.
1521:.
1503:.
1485:.
1466:.
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1420:.
1367:.
1342:.
1316:.
1288:.
1258:.
1230:.
1202:.
1171:.
1161:.
1133:.
1025:.
1015:^
979:,
951:45
946:30
941:16
916:14
911:16
906:22
901:38
896:46
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434:.
399:.
387:.
314:,
281:.
273:,
240:,
236::
232:;
228::
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3883:v
1835:e
1828:t
1821:v
1749:.
1743:3
1739:2
1735:1
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1666:.
1654::
1623:.
1602:.
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