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Makala Central Prison

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Makala Prison has capacity for 1,500 prisoners, and holds both male and female prisoners. However, Makala Prison is highly overcrowded, housing between 14,000 and 15,000 inmates. According to activists, this leads to inmates often starving to death. In 2020, it was estimated that more than 90% of the
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The security of each of the eleven pavilions where prisoners are housed is ensured by the inmates. There are no police officers or prison guards inside the site. Instead, prisoners armed with batons guard the entrances and exits of each pavilion.
292: 855: 315: 252: 218: 545: 173:. Thousands escaped and dozens died in the 2017 incident, while over a hundred died and none escaped in the 2024 incident. Jailbreaks are relatively common in the DRC. 909: 914: 1024: 578: 413: 375: 739: 140:. With a theoretical capacity of 1,500 detainees, Makala is the only detention centre in Kinshasa, with the exception of Ndolo military prison. 879: 1014: 645: 436: 962: 919: 535: 975: 477: 850: 170: 618: 344: 631: 122: 38: 891: 824: 845: 799: 711: 655: 568: 403: 701: 677: 755: 166: 804: 320: 283: 1019: 867: 706: 441: 316:"RDC: des vidéos alarment à nouveau sur les conditions "inhumaines" des détenus à la prison de Makala" 949: 253:"Attempted jailbreak at a Congo prison kills 129 people as chaos erupts with a stampede and gunshots" 74: 734: 840: 611: 925: 819: 596: 814: 729: 153:
people held at the prison were awaiting trial, and only 6% were actually serving sentences.
744: 689: 672: 665: 78: 8: 684: 257: 129:. It is located in the city center, 3 miles (4.8 km) from the presidential palace. 773: 437:"129 killed, 59 injured in abortive mass prison break in Democratic Republic of Congo" 931: 809: 778: 604: 502: 114: 536:"An attempted jailbreak in Congo's main prison in Kinshasa leaves 2 inmates dead" 467: 190: 82: 376:"RDC : bienvenue dans l'enfer de Makala, la plus grande prison de Kinshasa" 86: 1008: 990: 977: 886: 660: 380: 162: 650: 90: 696: 627: 512: 223: 137: 126: 34: 569:"At least 129 killed during mass prison break attempt in DR Congo" 404:"At least 129 killed during mass prison break attempt in DR Congo" 862: 540: 874: 288:
Groupe de recherche et d'information sur la paix et la sécurité
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Makala Prison was created in 1957 during the rule of the
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Canada, Immigration and Refugee Board of (5 June 2018).
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Kennedy, Niamh; Princewill, Nimi (3 September 2024).
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Kennedy, Niamh; Princewill, Nimi (3 September 2024).
503:"'More than 3,000 escaped' Makala jail in DR Congo" 468:"More than 100 killed in failed DR Congo jailbreak" 566: 401: 284:"Les coulisses de la prison de Makala Ă  Kinshasa" 219:"At least 129 dead in DR Congo jailbreak attempt" 132:Makala Prison is located between the communes of 1006: 16:Prison in the Democratic Republic of the Congo 612: 963:Democratic Republic of the Congo portal 282:Daudi, Chase Mutayubara (26 October 2022). 1025:Buildings and structures completed in 1957 619: 605: 527: 213: 211: 373: 465: 497: 495: 434: 208: 1007: 880:LycĂ©e Français RenĂ© Descartes Kinshasa 534:Kamale, Jean-Yves (2 September 2024). 533: 461: 459: 342: 251:Kamale, Jean-Yves (3 September 2024). 250: 600: 581:from the original on 3 September 2024 548:from the original on 3 September 2024 480:from the original on 3 September 2024 416:from the original on 3 September 2024 281: 1015:Buildings and structures in Kinshasa 945: 851:National Institute of Arts, Kinshasa 560: 492: 466:Makumeno, Emery (3 September 2024). 374:Kibangula, TrĂ©sor (7 October 2015). 369: 367: 365: 277: 275: 246: 244: 242: 125:(DRC), located in its capital city, 456: 345:"Responses to Information Requests" 13: 754: 435:Godfrey, Paul (3 September 2024). 395: 14: 1036: 362: 272: 239: 956: 944: 885: 873: 861: 632:Democratic Republic of the Congo 123:Democratic Republic of the Congo 121:), is the biggest prison in the 39:Democratic Republic of the Congo 892:The American School of Kinshasa 825:Our Lady of the Congo Cathedral 920:Institut National des Archives 428: 336: 308: 183: 64:14,000–15,000 (as of 2024) 1: 176: 846:UniversitĂ© Libre de Kinshasa 7: 321:Radio France Internationale 171:attempted jailbreak in 2024 147: 10: 1041: 442:United Press International 156: 941: 902: 833: 787: 766: 752: 723: 638: 324:(in French). 21 July 2024 103:Prison centrale de Makala 75:Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala 73: 68: 60: 52: 44: 30: 26: 759:Coat of arms of Kinshasa 735:The Rumble in the Jungle 953:at Wikimedia Commons . 841:University of Kinshasa 760: 118: 110: 102: 922:(Archives Nationales) 868:LycĂ©e Prince de Liège 856:International schools 820:Stade Cardinal Malula 795:Makala Central Prison 758: 99:Makala Central Prison 22:Makala Central Prison 991:4.36250°S 15.28583°E 79:Thomas Lubanga Dyilo 987: /  800:Palais de la Nation 258:The Washington Post 23: 996:-4.36250; 15.28583 815:Stade Tata RaphaĂ«l 761: 730:LĂ©opoldville riots 349:www.irb-cisr.gc.ca 227:. 3 September 2024 21: 1020:Prisons in Africa 970: 969: 932:Victoire Terminus 810:Stade des Martyrs 167:jailbreak in 2017 96: 95: 69:Notable prisoners 1032: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 997: 992: 988: 985: 984: 983: 980: 961: 960: 959: 948: 947: 915:National Library 890: 889: 878: 877: 866: 865: 805:Palais du Peuple 748: 740:Fall of Kinshasa 621: 614: 607: 598: 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 564: 558: 557: 555: 553: 531: 525: 524: 522: 520: 499: 490: 489: 487: 485: 463: 454: 453: 451: 449: 432: 426: 425: 423: 421: 399: 393: 392: 390: 388: 371: 360: 359: 357: 355: 340: 334: 333: 331: 329: 312: 306: 305: 303: 301: 296: 279: 270: 269: 267: 265: 248: 237: 236: 234: 232: 215: 206: 205: 203: 201: 187: 119:BolĂłko ya Makala 111:Prison de Makala 24: 20: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1005: 1004: 995: 993: 989: 986: 981: 978: 976: 974: 973: 971: 966: 957: 955: 937: 910:National Museum 898: 884: 872: 860: 829: 783: 774:N'djili Airport 762: 750: 742: 719: 718: 634: 625: 595: 594: 584: 582: 565: 561: 551: 549: 532: 528: 518: 516: 501: 500: 493: 483: 481: 464: 457: 447: 445: 433: 429: 419: 417: 400: 396: 386: 384: 372: 363: 353: 351: 341: 337: 327: 325: 314: 313: 309: 299: 297: 290: 280: 273: 263: 261: 249: 240: 230: 228: 217: 216: 209: 199: 197: 189: 188: 184: 179: 159: 150: 83:Emmanuel Dungia 17: 12: 11: 5: 1038: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 968: 967: 942: 939: 938: 936: 935: 928: 923: 917: 912: 906: 904: 900: 899: 897: 896: 895: 894: 882: 870: 853: 848: 843: 837: 835: 831: 830: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 791: 789: 785: 784: 782: 781: 779:N'Dolo Airport 776: 770: 768: 764: 763: 753: 751: 749: 737: 732: 727: 725: 721: 720: 717: 716: 715: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 693: 692: 682: 681: 680: 670: 669: 668: 658: 653: 648: 640: 639: 636: 635: 624: 623: 616: 609: 601: 593: 592: 559: 526: 491: 455: 427: 394: 361: 335: 307: 271: 238: 207: 181: 180: 178: 175: 165:. There was a 158: 155: 149: 146: 94: 93: 87:Bruno Tshibala 71: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 32: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1037: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1003: 1000: 965: 964: 952: 951: 940: 934: 933: 929: 927: 924: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 907: 905: 901: 893: 888: 883: 881: 876: 871: 869: 864: 859: 858: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 836: 832: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 792: 790: 786: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 769: 765: 757: 746: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 722: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 691: 688: 687: 686: 683: 679: 676: 675: 674: 671: 667: 664: 663: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 643: 642: 641: 637: 633: 629: 622: 617: 615: 610: 608: 603: 602: 599: 580: 576: 575: 570: 563: 547: 543: 542: 537: 530: 515:. 18 May 2017 514: 510: 509: 504: 498: 496: 479: 475: 474: 469: 462: 460: 444: 443: 438: 431: 415: 411: 410: 405: 398: 383: 382: 381:Jeune Afrique 377: 370: 368: 366: 350: 346: 339: 323: 322: 317: 311: 294: 289: 286:(in French). 285: 278: 276: 260: 259: 254: 247: 245: 243: 226: 225: 220: 214: 212: 196: 192: 186: 182: 174: 172: 168: 164: 163:Belgian Congo 154: 145: 141: 139: 135: 130: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 107:Makala Prison 104: 100: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 40: 36: 33: 29: 25: 19: 972: 954: 943: 930: 794: 583:. 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Index

Kinshasa
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala
Thomas Lubanga Dyilo
Emmanuel Dungia
Bruno Tshibala
Muanda Nsemi
Lingala
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Kinshasa
Makala
Selembao
Belgian Congo
jailbreak in 2017
attempted jailbreak in 2024
"Makala Prison: Behind bars at DR Congo's most notorious jail"


"At least 129 dead in DR Congo jailbreak attempt"
France24



"Attempted jailbreak at a Congo prison kills 129 people as chaos erupts with a stampede and gunshots"
The Washington Post


"Les coulisses de la prison de Makala Ă  Kinshasa"
Groupe de recherche et d'information sur la paix et la sécurité
fr

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