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1992 radiometric dating has estimated that impact melt within the impact structure has an age of 214 ± 1 million years. A later estimate found an age of 215.4 ± 0.16 Ma. As this is more than 12 million years before the end of the
Triassic, the impact that produced the crater cannot have been the
533:
with a diameter of 5 km (3 mi), which excavated a crater originally about 100 km (62 mi) wide, although erosion and deposition of sediments have since reduced the visible diameter to about 72 km (45 mi). It is the Earth's sixth-largest confirmed impact structure
936:
Ramezani, J., S. A. Bowring, M. S. Pringle, F. D. Winslow, III, and E. T. Rasbury (2005). "The
Manicouagan impact melt rock: a proposed standard for intercalibration of U-Pb and 40Ar/39Ar isotopic systems". 15th V.M. Goldsmidt Conference Abstract Volume, p.
140:
617:
The
Manicouagan Reservoir as it presently exists was created in the 1960s, by flooding the earlier Lake Mushalagan (Mouchalagan) to the west of the central plateau and then-smaller Manicouagan to the east, by construction of the
443:
The crater is a multiple-ring structure about 100 km (60 mi) across, with the reservoir at its 70 km (40 mi) diameter inner ring being its most prominent feature. It surrounds an inner island plateau called
594:
in 1994. However, more recent work has found that the craters formed many millions of years apart, with the Saint Martin crater dating to 227.8 ± 1.1 Ma. While the
Rochechouart structure formed 206.92 ± 0.20/0.32 Ma.
657:
run all the time at peak load to meet the huge electrical heating needs of the province. The surface of the lake also experiences low levels in the extreme periods of heat in
1783:
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847:
Jaret, Steven J.; Hemming, Sidney R.; Rasbury, E. Troy; Thompson, Lucy M.; Glotch, Timothy D.; Ramezani, Jahandar; Spray, John G. (1 November 2018).
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is the highest peak of the island, at 952 m (3,123 ft) above sea level and 590 m (1,936 ft) above the reservoir level. The
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849:"Context matters – Ar–Ar results from in and around the Manicouagan Impact Structure, Canada: Implications for martian meteorite chronology"
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630:, the provincial electrical utility. The complex of dams is also called the Manic-Outardes Project because the rivers involved are the
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1050:"A new high-precision 40 Ar/ 39 Ar age for the Rochechouart impact structure: At least 5 Ma older than the Triassic-Jurassic boundary"
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1011:"40Ar/39Ar age of the Lake Saint Martin impact structure (Canada) – Unchaining the Late Triassic terrestrial impact craters"
635:
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Spray, John G.; Kelley, Simon P.; Rowley, David B. (1998). "Evidence for a late
Triassic multiple impact event on Earth".
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653:) generating stations downstream. In the peak period of the winter cold, the lake surface is usually lower, since the
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according to rim-to-rim diameter. Mount Babel is interpreted as the central peak of the crater, formed by post-impact
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5 km (3 mi) in diameter. The lake and island are clearly seen from space and are sometimes called the "
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Daniel-Johnson Dam, the primary dam on the
Manicouagan Reservoir, supports the Manic-5 hydro-power station
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Hodych, J.P.; G.R.Dunning (1992). "Did the
Manicouagan impact trigger end-of-Triassic mass extinction?".
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NASA Astronomy
Picture of the Day: Manicouagan Impact Crater on Earth (13 December 2000)
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Cohen, Benjamin E.; Mark, Darren F.; Lee, Martin R.; Simpson, Sarah L. (August 2017).
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Schmieder, Martin; Jourdan, Fred; Tohver, Eric; Cloutis, Edward A. (November 2014).
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during the summer, since in that period Hydro-Québec sells electrical energy to the
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region of Quebec, Canada, about 300 km (190 mi) north of the city of
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The reservoir acts as a giant headpond for the
Manicouagan River, feeding the
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It was suggested that the
Manicouagan crater may have been part of a multiple
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Manicouagan Reservoir lies within the remnant of an ancient, deeply eroded
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Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton
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622:. The works were part of the enormous Manicouagan or Manic series of
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Aurora and Manicouagan Crater from the Space Station (2018 May 29)
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404:". The lake has a volume of 137.9 km (33.1 cu mi).
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342 to 359 m (1,122 to 1,178 ft) (Dates: 1980 to 2005)
392:. The structure was created 214 (±1) million years ago, in the
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1008:
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924:
10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0051:DTMITE>2.3.CO;2
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586:. similar to the well observed string of impacts of
529:). The crater was formed following the impact of an
1047:
992:"Crater chain points to impact of fragmented comet"
826:"Impact Structures listed by Diameter (Increasing)"
331:
769:"The World's Top Ten Largest Reservoirs by Volume"
1178:Manicouagan Impact Crater from Space (2019 May 2)
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665:and individual utilities in the United States.
549:
432:, although its northernmost part is located in
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84:
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728:List of possible impact structures on Earth
1784:Manicouagan-Outardes hydroelectric project
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1150:"Paleogeographic Atlas Project: Pictures"
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756:Cinq principaux réservoirs d'Hydro-Québec
456:makes up the central part of the island.
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434:Caniapiscau Regional County Municipality
422:Manicouagan Regional County Municipality
416:The crater in winter, as seen from space
411:
1156:. University of Chicago. Archived from
494:72 km (45 mi) (visible today)
207:29,241 km (11,290 sq mi)
1761:
989:
723:Manicouagan Uapishka Biosphere Reserve
490:100 km (62 mi) (originally)
467:Manicouagan Reservoir impact structure
440:passes the eastern shore of the lake.
1191:
750:
748:
258:137.9 km (33.1 cu mi)
1054:Meteoritics & Planetary Science
1015:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
853:Earth and Planetary Science Letters
649:(Manic-3), and Daniel-Johnson Dam (
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232:1,942 km (750 sq mi)
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544:Triassic–Jurassic extinction event
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647:René-Lévesque generating station
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996:University of Chicago Chronicle
990:Steele, Diana (19 March 1998).
1108:"Manicouagan Impact Structure"
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643:Jean-Lesage generating station
454:Louis-Babel Ecological Reserve
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1741:Lunar and Planetary Institute
1573:Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary
1154:Paleogeographic Atlas Project
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560:Rochechouart impact structure
1794:Biosphere reserves of Canada
1142:Manicouagan Impact Structure
550:Multiple impact event claims
420:The reservoir is located in
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7:
1633:Planar deformation features
771:. About.com. Archived from
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388:, and its highest point is
276:1,322 km (821 mi)
10:
1820:
1736:Impact Field Studies Group
1035:10.1016/j.epsl.2014.08.037
873:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.08.016
733:Wembo-Nyama ring structure
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384:in its centre is known as
311:not a well-defined measure
248:350 m (1,150 ft)
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1219:Impact cratering on Earth
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1774:Impact craters of Quebec
1706:William Kenneth Hartmann
1372:Clearwater East and West
1320:Confirmed≥20 km diameter
1138:at Earth Impact Database
1779:Triassic impact craters
1623:Ordovician meteor event
1066:2017M&PS...52.1600C
1027:2014E&PSL.406...37S
865:2018E&PSL.501...78J
713:Renewable energy portal
626:projects undertaken by
504:5 km (3.1 mi)
472:Impact crater/structure
240:85 m (279 ft)
1726:Eugene Merle Shoemaker
1603:Late Heavy Bombardment
663:joint New England grid
614:
588:Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9
558:which also formed the
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16:Lake in Quebec, Canada
1769:Earth Impact Database
1747:Traces of Catastrophe
1731:Earth Impact Database
1679:Ralph Belknap Baldwin
800:Earth Impact Database
612:
599:Hydroelectric project
446:René-Levasseur Island
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398:impact of a meteorite
386:René-Levasseur Island
320:Manicouagan Reservoir
299:René-Levasseur Island
156:51.12722°N 68.74722°W
91:Manicouagan Reservoir
61:Manicouagan Reservoir
24:Manicouagan Reservoir
1789:Reservoirs in Quebec
119:Rivière-Mouchalagane
111:Rivière-aux-Outardes
1804:Impact crater lakes
961:1998Natur.392..171S
916:1992Geo....20...51H
564:Saint Martin crater
264:Residence time
161:51.12722; -68.74722
152: /
1799:Lakes of Côte-Nord
1643:Shock metamorphism
1548:Alvarez hypothesis
1144:at Crater Explorer
1075:10.1111/maps.12880
775:on 4 February 2017
620:Daniel-Johnson dam
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605:Daniel-Johnson dam
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97:Show map of Canada
67:Show map of Quebec
1756:
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1696:Edward C. T. Chao
955:(6672): 171–173.
519:
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501:Impactor diameter
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281:Surface elevation
196:Manicouagan River
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1721:Peter H. Schultz
1684:Daniel Barringer
1593:Impact structure
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1060:(8): 1600–1611.
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1689:Barringer Medal
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1447:Nördlinger Ries
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1266:Asia and Russia
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1160:on 18 June 2007
1148:Rowley, David.
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1716:Graham Ryder
1638:Shatter cone
1628:Philippinite
1477:Saint Martin
1472:Rochechouart
1377:Gosses Bluff
1332:Amelia Creek
1235:Impact event
1162:. Retrieved
1158:the original
1153:
1115:. Retrieved
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773:the original
762:
699:Water portal
640:
628:Hydro-Québec
616:
584:North Dakota
556:impact event
553:
540:
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442:
419:
401:
374:annular lake
323:
319:
318:
273:Shore length
254:Water volume
228:Surface area
178:annular lake
18:
1512:Tookoonooka
1497:Steen River
1487:Siljan Ring
1417:Manicouagan
1402:Keurusselkä
1136:Manicouagan
1085:10023/10787
659:New England
645:(Manic-2),
632:Manicouagan
450:Mount Babel
430:Baie-Comeau
390:Mount Babel
382:lake island
376:in central
159: /
134:Coordinates
1763:Categories
1653:Stishovite
1553:Australite
1532:Yarrabubba
1502:Strangways
1462:Presqu'île
1437:Montagnais
1407:Lappajärvi
1357:Charlevoix
1342:Beaverhead
1337:Araguainha
1291:By country
1261:Antarctica
832:30 January
739:References
578:, and the
514:214 ± 1 Ma
477:Confidence
245:Max. depth
147:68°44′50″W
144:51°07′38″N
1618:Moldavite
1613:Meteorite
1598:Impactite
1527:Woodleigh
1522:Vredefort
1482:Shoemaker
1442:Morokweng
1427:Mistastin
1367:Chicxulub
1271:Australia
1251:Worldwide
1021:: 37–48.
889:134725972
881:0012-821X
859:: 78–89.
810:19 August
779:19 August
480:Confirmed
426:Côte-Nord
408:Geography
396:, by the
182:reservoir
173:Lake type
1672:Research
1517:Tunnunik
1412:Logancha
1382:Haughton
1352:Carswell
1296:Possible
1117:25 April
669:See also
655:turbines
636:Outardes
634:and the
568:Manitoba
531:asteroid
485:Diameter
372:) is an
301:, minor
107:Location
1663:Tektite
1658:Suevite
1563:Coesite
1558:Breccia
1507:Sudbury
1457:Popigai
1452:Obolon'
1432:Mjølnir
1397:Karakul
1387:Kamensk
1347:Boltysh
1327:Acraman
1164:14 June
1094:3521507
1062:Bibcode
1023:Bibcode
977:4413688
957:Bibcode
912:Bibcode
904:Geology
861:Bibcode
828:. PASSC
651:Manic-5
592:Jupiter
576:Ukraine
424:in the
294:Islands
268:8 years
1541:Topics
1422:Manson
1276:Europe
1256:Africa
1092:
975:
949:Nature
887:
879:
570:, the
536:uplift
378:Quebec
322:(also
303:islets
218:Canada
127:Quebec
1244:Lists
1090:S2CID
973:S2CID
937:A321.
885:S2CID
213:Basin
1392:Kara
1166:2013
1119:2017
877:ISSN
834:2020
812:2009
781:2010
448:and
1080:hdl
1070:doi
1031:doi
1019:406
965:doi
953:392
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869:doi
857:501
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574:in
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