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the other monks at the temple developed jealousy toward him, and then another time claiming he left because Luang Por
Dhammajayo allegedly tried to convince him he was God. On another occasion, he claimed to have left due to disagreements over Wat Phra Dhammakaya's financial practices, and then on another occasion, Mano claimed he left the temple because he allegedly found out the temple was acquiring weapons. On another occasion, he claimed he left because he allegedly found out that Luang Por Dhammajayo had invested in various unnamed companies, including an unnamed machine gun manufacturer.
227:. While he was living at Wat Rajorasaram, he published an article speculating that the Buddha died of a blood disease brought on by eating too much, rather than by food poisoning. This caused disputes with Thai authorities at the time, who considered the publication harmful to Buddhism. This, as well as some of Mano's other theories, resulted in authorities taking away his monastic ID card, effectively forcing him to leave the monkhood.
20:
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hundred "cybertroops", and a fortified safe house that holds a stash of gold and treasure. Despite a large scale search operation by authorities, officials did not report any of the items Mano alleged the temple to have had. Officials did initially report finding a tunnel, however this was later confirmed to be an underground water facility. In drawing a comparison with the persecution of
377:
On several occasions, Mano claimed that the temple publicly supports the Red-Shirt movement and that the temple allegedly told visitors to vote for its allied parties, also claiming that Luang Por
Dhammajayo wrote a song in praise of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra that aired on the temple's
310:
Payutto has also criticized Mano for lacking references in his works, stating that Mano
Laohavanich's writing "has no references or meaningfulness, and is thus harmful ". Payutto has called Mano's scholarly works a type of "academic mysticism", in which he finds bits of information and makes up logic
440:
calling for an expedition of the case by the Thai
Justice Department. This was met with backlash and threat of legal action from board members of the affected credit union, who did not support the case. In regards to the same case, Mano also claimed that the honorary abbot had a lifetime visa to the
290:
Mano
Laohavanich's scholarly works (often penned under his monastic name, Mettanando Bhikkhu) have been the subject of some major controversy in Thailand, resulting in his expulsion from multiple temples in Thailand and his eventual departure from monkhood. In 2003, following the publication of his
166:
before moving to another temple in 1994. Despite the fact that Mano is most famous for his public statements against the temple he lived at during this time, accounts of his time there have been disputed. Wat Phra
Dhammakaya's account of the outspoken critic's time at the temple describes Mano as a
170:
The reason Mano left the temple has also been disputed, according to statements from Wat Phra
Dhammakaya, he left due to several conflicts and because he didn't fit in with the temple culture. Mano, however, has given differing reasons as to why he left the temple, one time stating he left because
208:
While still a monk, Mano took a deep interest in the case from its onset, promoting the idea that Doody was innocent. Mano cited aspects of the investigation as well as cultural reasons as to why Doody could not have committed the crime. Mano stated that "t was inconceivable that a person born of
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On a similar note, in
January 2017, Mano claimed that Luang Por Dhammajayo secretly left Wat Phra Dhammakaya along with a secret stockpile of gold and jewels in one of several shipping containers spotted. He later contradicted this claim the following month and stated that the honorary abbot was
400:
Mano gave a disputed account of the layout of Wat Phra
Dhammakaya, stating that the temple possesses a secret escape tunnel that only Luang Por Dhammajayo knows about, a heavily fortified luxury residence with expensive furniture guarded by five hundred monks, a "cyber command centre" with six
204:
One incident that Mano was particularly famous for being involved in was the case of
Johnathan Doody, a suspect in the Arizona Buddhist temple shooting in 1991. As a result of this bloody shooting, Doody was convicted in 1994 of armed robbery and the murder of nine people, including six monks.
76:. He later returned to Thailand and stayed at Wat Phra Dhammakaya for two years before leaving in 1994, with Mano and Wat Phra Dhammakaya giving highly conflicting accounts about his time there. Afterwards Mano published various Buddhist scholarly works while moving around different temples in
362:
Mano has made several controversial remarks about his former temple, Wat Phra Dhammakaya. He gave a contested account of the temple's teachings, claiming the temple had a secret "esoteric" doctrine that is only taught to inner members. Mano has given differing accounts of this alleged secret
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Perhaps Mahakassappa and the bhikkhus of that time were jealous of the bhikkhunis being more popular and doing more teaching and social work than the bhikkhus. Their anti-women prejudice became institutionalized at that time with the eight garudhammas, the eight weighty restrictions. We must
441:
United States and was planning to flee before trial. However, the United States discontinued and invalidated all lifetime visas to the country over a decade ago in the early 2000s. Thai authorities also later confirmed that there was no record of the honorary abbot even having a passport.
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Thai parents would commit such a crime against monks" and published several writings on the case arguing for Doodyâs innocence. Still as a monk, Mano even raised money from lay people from numerous temples for Doody's appeal, which sparked criticism from some senior monks.
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journalist Kham Paka mentioned they were also accused of having a secretive tunnel complex, and Paka continued to list several other similarities with Wat Phra Dhammakaya, both in accusations made and prosecution methods used by government officials.
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self-absorbed "narcissist" who regularly got into conflicts with other monks at the temple. In contrast, Mano has claimed that he was a "founding member" and a "top leader" at Wat Phra Dhammakaya, as well as "a rising star envied by other followers".
303:, is that one person in the book (Mr. Plong) had never traveled to a free country, which in the context was misleading readers into thinking he must have traveled only to communist countries. In reality, the person mentioned had never traveled to
367:". Mano also gave a disputed biography of the life of Luang Por Dhammajayo including allegations that he was a secret Nazi sympathizer and an admirer of Adolf Hitler. Mano also made claims that Luang Por Dhammajayo wants to conquer the world.
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states. Mano states that the true reason for the First Buddhist Council wasn't actually to compile the Tripitaka, but instead, was a conspiracy by Mahakassapa and all of the other 498 monks at the council to get rid of the female order of
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teaching, one time claiming it was secretly taught that Wat Phra Dhammakaya's honorary abbot, Luang Por Dhammajayo, was a "reincarnation of the Buddha", and then another time claiming it was secretly taught he was "the creator of
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with only 40,000 votes, but after the Thai Election Commission controversially changed the formula in how seats were awarded after the election results were announced, the party gained one seat, allowing the junta-backed
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Mano's first encounter with Wat Phra Dhammakaya was in 1973, at the age of sixteen, when he attended part of a training program hosted by the temple, although he would not start attending the temple regularly until 1975.
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described as preparing Thailand for return to democracy. After his appointment Mano appeared in the Thai media extensively, criticizing various groups including Wat Phra Dhammakaya in a manner critics described as
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and has the reform of the Buddhist clergy in Thailand as a central part of its platform. During the campaign, the party was investigated for using Buddhism for political advertisement but was cleared by the
386:. However, scholars and political commentators are not in agreement as to whether the temple has any political connection. Several major supporters of the temple are also publicly known as members of the
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244:, may not have been the actual words of the Buddha, but were later additions. However, Mano claims that these were added much earlier than what most other scholars who argue this believe, during the
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in April 1982. After ordaining as a Buddhist monk, Mano went on to study abroad, earning degrees in Indian literature and theology at Oxford and Harvard University, financed by Wat Phra Dhammakaya.
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and that the temple had been secretly stockpiling weapons. After the claims were made, temple officials allowed news reporters to search the temple for the alleged contraband, and none were found.
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382:, although this supposed airing was never confirmed. He has also claimed that the temple teaches that the former prime minister was the reincarnation of 18th century Siamese king
178:. He later left this temple as well and stayed at other temples in Bangkok before leaving monkhood completely in 2007. After disrobing, Mano ran an unsuccessful bid for the Thai
2011:
80:. Mano's theories were often considered unorthodox and the cause of major controversy in Thailand, leading to Mano leaving the monkhood in 2007. He then became a professor at
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In 2014, a third trial concluded that Doody was indeed guilty on all counts, including armed robbery and all nine murders and was sentenced to nine life terms in prison.
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TV, Mano claimed that Wat Phra Dhammakaya invented a new "high-tech" communication device to mobilize devotees, the device mentioned was later confirmed to have been a
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Mano later claimed he was actually a founding member of Wat Phra Dhammakaya. If this was true, he would have had to have been 13 years old when founding the temple.
1083:
299:, also known as Somdet Phra Buddhakosajarn, accuses Mano of manipulating facts to mislead people. An example Venerable Payutto cites with regard to Mano's book,
282:. Mano argues that the Eight Garudhammas were added by the monks at the First Buddhist Council in order to "eliminate the order of nuns completely and rapidly".
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Prakit, chairman of Committee for Recuperating Klongchan Credit Union, gives response after Mr. Thammanun and Paiboon submit to speed up lawsuit
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While Mano did end up receiving his medical degree, he later ordained as a Buddhist monk in lieu of pursuing a medical career. He ordained at
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In 2008, Doody's conviction was overturned on the basis that his confession was not voluntary. The next trial resulted in a mistrial.
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Mano Laohavanich was born May 17, 1956, his mother was a pharmacist and his father a medical doctor. Mano attended primary school at
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323:, one of the temples he used to live at when he was still a monk. These accusations increased in number substantially following the
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116:. Following his work on the military junta's National Reform Council, Mano began a political campaign as secretary-general of the
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Mano said of himself that he "may be the most controversial figure in Thai Buddhism at present". The monastic scholar
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1003:
2606:[Doctor Mano claims internal source expects Dhammajayo to have fled since 27 December, carrying valuables].
2706:
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483:. Mano himself was selected as secretary-general of the party. The party supports the continued rule of Thailand's
199:
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Mano was born in 1956 and attended several competitive schools in Thailand in his childhood. After graduating from
1105:"Tax scandal rocks Thailand's religious institutions and exposes Thai monks' growing penchant for material wealth"
516:
In August 2019, the People Reform Party was dissolved and merged with the military backed Palang Pracharat Party.
493:
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Phra Dhammapitaka und die Pali-Kanon-Debatte in Thailand: Ein Beitrag zur Untersuchung des modernen Buddhismus
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Phra Dhammapitaka und die Pali-Kanon-Debatte in Thailand: Ein Beitrag zur Untersuchung des modernen Buddhismus
331:
to reform Thailand, explained as preparing the country for democratic elections. Since his appointment by the
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2335:[DSI chases Ong-at Thammanitha, Wat Phra Dhammakaya's spokesman, after image from France appeared],
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New Buddhist movements in Thailand : towards an understanding of Wat Phra DhammakÄya and Santi Asoke
1138:
New Buddhist movements in Thailand : towards an understanding of Wat Phra DhammakÄya and Santi Asoke
1687:
1423:
996:[Student and spokesperson Wat Dhammakaya shouts and pushes Mano to stop slandering Dhammajayo].
556:(PDF), Journal of the Pali Text Society, XXVI: 105â118, archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2015
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327:. After the coup, Mano was appointed a member of the National Reform Council, a council set up by the
2145:
2679:[Controversy regarding the Dhammakaya Buddhist temple: A religious and political standoff].
162:
After several years abroad, Mano returned to Thailand and spent two years at Wat Phra Dhammakaya in
2119:
265:
Mano claims that, with the exception of Ananda, that Mahakassapa and all of the other monks at the
256:, may have been rivals who competed for the existence of the bhikkhuni order. In 2007, Mano stated:
65:
461:. The bid would be the first political bid Mano has made since his unsuccessful campaign in 2007.
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2403:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļīāļ āļāļ.āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļīāļŦāļēāļĢāđāļāļāļāļ·āđāļāļāļđāļŠāļŦāļāļĢāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāļāļąāđāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāđāļēāļāļĩ āļŦāļĨāļąāļāļāļēāļĒāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļđāļ-āđāļāļāļđāļĨāļĒāđ āļĒāļ·āđāļ DSI āđāļĢāđāļāļāļāļĩ
335:, Mano has contributed significantly to news reports, described by critics such as news outlet
266:
245:
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998:
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479:, who led the religious committee of the junta's National Reform Council with Mano after the
371:
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237:
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Something that achieved much attention was Mano's publications on ordained Buddhist nuns, or
163:
145:
92:
72:
in 1982. While still a monk, Mano studied abroad and earned degrees from Oxford, Harvard and
2107:
2034:
1534:
2677:"Controverse autour du temple bouddhique Dhammakaya: un bras de fer religieux et politique"
1253:
1221:
1104:
720:[Understanding unsubstantiated news: unsubstantiated from Yingluck to Dhammakaya].
571:
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113:
81:
54:
2445:
Credit union request an end to all civil and criminal lawsuits against Wat Phra Dhammakaya
8:
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117:
58:
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school in Thailand. Mano went on to Chulalongkorn University where he studied medicine.
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1944:
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1697:, 2005, Staats- und UniversitÃĪtsbibliothek Hamburg â Carl von Ossietzky, Hamburg. p 165
1285:
737:
73:
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833:
535:
Mettanando Bhikkhu (2545 ). HÄt kÅĖt PhÅĖ. SÅĖ. 1, Krung ThÄp: Samnakphim PhraĘŧÄthit.
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121:
2612:(in Thai). Wacharapol. 8 January 2017. Archived from the original on 16 January 2017
2069:[Refined and fast: Why does Boonchai Benjarongkul step in for Dhammakaya?].
120:(People Reform Party), a pro-junta political party that advocated military dictator
2711:[Dhammakaya responds to issues that threaten [Buddhist] religion].
1258:
3004:
2975:
1710:
1694:
1433:, 2005, Staats- und UniversitÃĪtsbibliothek Hamburg â Carl von Ossietzky, Hamburg.
1430:
553:
525:
Mettanando Bhikkhu (1994). Meditator's handbook, Bangkok: Dhammakaya Foundation.
510:
57:, and former Buddhist monk. He is most famous for his public statements against
1965:
973:
HEIKKILA-HORN, MARJA-LEENA (1996). "Two Paths to Revivalism in Thai Buddhism".
3033:
2443:
2302:
3061:
2920:
2683:(in French). Information Agency for Foreign Missions of Paris. Archived from
2372:"KCUC Members Show Division Over the DSI Allegations Against Ven. Dhammajayo"
2269:(in Thai). Digital TV Network. Archived from the original on 26 February 2017
1770:(in Thai). The Post Publishing. Archived from the original on 5 December 2016
1049:
418:
352:
344:
296:
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31:
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627:
Meditation and Healing in the Theravada Buddhist Order of Thailand and Laos
581:
395:
2339:(in Thai), 10 January 2017, archived from the original on 10 February 2017
993:
724:(in Thai). 4 February 2017. Archived from the original on 16 February 2017
2909:"Thailand's junta marks the king's coronation with more election-rigging"
2478:
1804:
1136:
422:
319:
Mano Laohavanich is well known for his controversial accusations against
2716:
370:
Mano has also stated that Wat Phra Dhammakaya is a threat to Thailand's
3005:"āļāđāļ§āļ "āđāļāļāļđāļĨāļĒāđ āļŠāļēāļāļļ!" āļāļāļ.āđāļŦāđāļāļāļāļāđāļĨāđāļ§ "āļĒāļļāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļīāļĢāļđāļ āļāļāļāļāļąāļ§āđāļāļ""
2603:āļŦāļĄāļāļĄāđāļ āļāđāļēāļāļ§āļāđāļāļāļēāļāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ āļŦāļāļāļāļāļāļĄāļĩāļāđāļēāļŦāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļąāļāļāļāļāđāļāļāđāļāļāļĢāđāļāļąāđāļāđāļāđ 27 āļ.āļ.
2573:"Authorities confident Dhammachayo does not have passport - The Nation"
1872:
1727:(in Thai). p. 180. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013
1217:"Judge declares mistrial in temple killings retrial of Johnathan Doody"
402:
187:
19:
944:(2nd ed.). Bangkok, Thailand: Dhammakaya Foundation. p. 94.
906:(2nd ed.). Bangkok, Thailand: Dhammakaya Foundation. p. 89.
796:(2nd ed.). Bangkok, Thailand: Dhammakaya Foundation. p. 87.
140:, a private all-boys Catholic school, and then later went to study at
2608:
2307:
2263:[Buddhism, choose your preference and don't fight about it].
2073:(in Thai). 21 June 2016. Archived from the original on 25 August 2016
652:
414:
340:
279:
232:
101:
2332:
DSI āđāļāđāļāļāļēāļĄāļĨāđāļēāļāļāļāļēāļ āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļīāļāļē āđāļāļĐāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ āļŦāļĨāļąāļāļĄāļĩāļ āļēāļāđāļāļĨāđāļāļĢāļąāđāļāđāļĻāļŠ
2109:"Politics and religion coming worryingly together in temple scandal"
190:. He later took a position as a professor at Thammasat University.
2265:
874:
406:
336:
270:
104:'. Mano was later also hired as a special consultant by Thailand's
2410:], 11 May 2016, archived from the original on 10 February 2017
248:. He has speculated that two of the Buddha's principal disciples,
44:
2978:[EC declares Paiboon's People Reform Party terminated.].
2006:
1766:[Surapot Tawisak: commenting on the fall of Dhammakaya].
1354:
457:
National Reform Council, Mano began a political campaign for the
223:
Mano was known for having some unorthodox interpretations of the
77:
355:
party members, Wat Phra Dhammakaya, and other groups the ruling
2976:"āļāļāļ.āļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļĻ āļāļĢāļĢāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļīāļĢāļđāļ āļāļāļ"āđāļāļāļđāļĨāļĒāđ"āļŠāļīāđāļāļŠāļ āļēāļāļāļĢāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļĄāļ·āļāļ"
383:
253:
95:
appointed Mano to its National Reform Council, a committee the
2229:"Thai police empty-handed so far in search for prominent monk"
1351:"Arizona man gets nine life terms for Buddhist temple murders"
2002:"Yellow & Red Seen in Orange Folds of Dhammakaya Scandal"
1627:
Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies
1393:
Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies
1214:
683:"Buddhist scholar shares his view about Wat Phra Dhammakaya"
390:
political pressure group, which strongly oppose PM Thaksin.
433:
2850:"'Buddha's Teaching' Party Cleared of Exploiting Religion"
1966:"The curious case of a hidden abbot and a besieged temple"
1561:"The First Council and Suppression of the Bhikkhuni Order"
1970:
174:
After leaving Wat Phra Dhammakaya in 1994, Mano moved to
2945:
Rojanaphruk, Pravit; Writer, Senior Staff (2019-05-11).
2878:
Thaitrakulpanich, Asaree; Reporter, Staff (2019-03-25).
2877:
2820:"Buddhist Group Wants Party Disbanded for Citing Buddha"
1076:"EXCLUSIVE: Dhammakaya defector slams scandal-hit abbot"
870:"Dhammakaya Defector Sees Standoff Continuing for Years"
432:
against Luang Por Dhammajayo, Mano submitted letters to
53:) is a Thai politician, former professor of Buddhism at
2647:"Thai Authorities Continue Standoff at Buddhist Temple"
2146:"Thai police end search of temple without finding monk"
3034:"āđāļāļāļđāļĨāļĒāđāļĒāđāļēāļĒāļāļ āļāļāļāļĢ. āļĒāļ·āļāļĒāļąāļāđāļāđāļ āļŠ.āļŠ. āļāļđāļāļāđāļāļāļāļēāļĄāļāļāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒ"
2770:"'Outsider' PM talk swirls as 42 new parties register"
1920:
Diplomat, George Styllis and Patthiya Tongfueng, The.
1536:
Innovative Buddhist Women: Swimming Against the Stream
1476:"Thailand-Crushing royal critics feels so un-Buddhist"
2848:
Charuvastra, Teeranai; Reporter, Staff (2019-02-26).
2818:
Charuvastra, Teeranai; Reporter, Staff (2019-02-12).
2176:"Temple search ends with no signs of Phra Dhammajayo"
2066:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļĩāļ āļāđāļāļāđāļŦāļ§ āļāļģāđāļĄ āļāļļāļāļāļąāļĒ āđāļāļāļāļĢāļāļāļāļļāļĨ āļāļēāļāļāđāļēāļ§ āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ
994:"āđāļāļĐāļāļĻāļīāļĐāļĒāđāļ§āļąāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāđāļ§āļĒ! āļāļĩāđ'āļĄāđāļ' āļŦāļĒāļļāļāđāļŠāđāļĢāđāļēāļĒāļāļąāļĄāļĄāļāđāļĒ"
2200:"Thai police raid temple belonging to Buddhist sect"
2947:"Paiboon Threatens to Sue Party-List MP Detractors"
2847:
2817:
112:against the honorary abbot of Wat Phra Dhammakaya,
1659:. Krung ThÄp: Samnakphim PhraĘŧÄthit. p. 125.
1623:"The Bhikkhuni Ordination Controversy in Thailand"
1389:"The Bhikkhuni Ordination Controversy in Thailand"
1284:
1215:Laurie Merrill; Miguel Otarola (24 October 2013).
939:
901:
791:
717:āļĻāļķāļāļĐāļē āļāđāļēāļ§āļĨāļ·āļ āļāđāļēāļ§āļĨāļ·āļ āļāļēāļ āļĒāļīāđāļāļĨāļąāļāļĐāļāđ āļāļķāļ 'āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ'
624:
2944:
2471:"Supporters Deny Embattled Monk Is a Flight Risk"
2260:āļāļļāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļē: āđāļĨāļ·āļāļāļāļĩāđāđāļāđāđāļĨāļ·āļāļāļāļĩāđāļāļāļāđāļĄāđāļāđāļāļāļāļ°āđāļĨāļēāļ°āļāļąāļ
1249:"Teen-ager convicted in Buddhist temple massacre"
3059:
2630:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2428:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2356:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2287:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2091:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1788:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1745:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
742:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
545:Mettanando Bhikkhu; Hinueber, Oskar von (2000),
193:
1995:
1993:
1840:
1763:āļ§āļīāļāļēāļāļĐāđ "āļāļĢāļēāļāļāļāļēāļĢāļāđāđāļāđāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒ" āļŠāļļāļĢāļāļĻ āļāļ§āļĩāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ
1034:"The Esoteric Teachings of Wat Phra Dhammakaya"
831:
2880:"Surprises, Snubs of Thailand's 2019 Election"
236:. Like some other scholars, Mano believes the
972:
2026:
1990:
1949:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1210:
1208:
2105:
1999:
1922:"A Temple Under Siege: Wat Phra Dhammakaya"
1899:"TRT and Dhammakaya Temple â perfect match"
1031:
867:
496:. The party originally won no seats in the
61:, the largest Buddhist temple in Thailand.
3083:People associated with Wat Phra Dhammakaya
2668:
2099:
1843:"Armed with magic, a monk eyes true power"
1705:
1703:
1654:
1587:
314:
131:
2767:
1841:Yongcharoenchai, Chaiyot (8 March 2015).
1802:
1759:
1205:
1134:
975:Mahidol University, International College
16:Thai professor and politician (born 1956)
2699:
1957:
1348:
1315:
1181:"Former Monk Stands by Convicted Killer"
1178:
761:"Secret Sanctum Helps Abbot Take Refuge"
359:was generally seen being as opposed to.
240:, eight restrictions that only apply to
18:
2744:"Suthep vows to reinvent Thai politics"
2303:"Jomquan asks Dr Mano about new device"
2035:"The perplexing case of Wat Dhammakaya"
1700:
1291:. University of Arizona Press. p.
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
3073:Academic staff of Thammasat University
3060:
2794:"Regime rattles sabre at young bloods"
2738:
2736:
2734:
2715:(in Thai). 3 June 2016. Archived from
2032:
1620:
1583:
1581:
1470:
1468:
1419:
1417:
1386:
1316:Ngamkham, Wassayos (8 December 2008).
1282:
1179:Ngamkham, Wassayos (8 December 2008).
464:In 2018, Mano joined the newly formed
273:, or fully enlightened beings, as the
2674:
1836:
1834:
1760:Panichkul, Intarachai (8 June 2016).
1592:. Krung ThÄp: Samnakphim PhraĘŧÄthit.
1532:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
988:
986:
984:
935:
933:
931:
710:
708:
2448:, Thai News Network, 29 April 2016,
2256:
2000:Rojanaphruk, Pravit (12 June 2016).
1963:
1919:
1505:"Ananda: The Guardian of the Dhamma"
1163:
868:Rojanaphruk, Pravit (24 June 2016).
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
827:
825:
823:
821:
769:. The Post Publishing. 5 June 2016.
755:
753:
657:Foreign Correspondents Club Thailand
620:
618:
616:
577:National Council for Peace and Order
2768:BANGPRAPA, MONGKOL (3 March 2018).
2761:
2731:
2452:from the original on 29 August 2018
1709:
1578:
1465:
1414:
1110:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
448:
430:2016â17 Klongchan Credit Union case
311:without investigating the meaning.
106:Department of Special Investigation
13:
3098:Alumni of the University of Oxford
2644:
1831:
1533:Tsomo, Karma Lekshe (2013-09-05).
1444:"Mettanando â How the Buddha died"
1373:
1141:. London: Routledge. p. 224.
1032:Laohavanich, Mano (17 July 2012).
1018:
981:
928:
705:
218:
68:he ordained as a Buddhist monk at
14:
3119:
2509:"Visas for US in an Old Passport"
1809:. London: Routledge. p. 60.
1349:Schwartz, David (14 March 2014).
852:
818:
750:
613:
547:"The Cause of the Buddha's Death"
2173:
1964:Head, Jonathan (22 March 2017).
1909:from the original on 2007-03-22.
200:Waddell Buddhist temple shooting
3088:Chulalongkorn University alumni
3044:from the original on 2022-05-06
3026:
3015:from the original on 2019-08-26
2997:
2986:from the original on 2019-08-26
2968:
2957:from the original on 2019-05-15
2938:
2927:from the original on 2019-05-18
2901:
2890:from the original on 2019-04-01
2871:
2860:from the original on 2019-03-30
2841:
2830:from the original on 2019-03-30
2811:
2786:
2657:from the original on 2017-03-06
2638:
2594:
2583:from the original on 2018-01-30
2565:
2553:from the original on 2016-06-03
2531:
2519:from the original on 2016-09-24
2501:
2485:from the original on 2016-08-05
2463:
2436:
2394:
2382:from the original on 2016-12-20
2364:
2323:
2295:
2257:Paka, Kham (20 February 2017).
2250:
2239:from the original on 2017-09-05
2221:
2210:from the original on 2017-02-16
2192:
2167:
2156:from the original on 2017-03-10
2138:
2126:from the original on 2016-11-16
2057:
2045:from the original on 2017-03-08
2014:from the original on 2016-12-05
1978:from the original on 2017-03-22
1932:from the original on 2017-07-18
1913:
1891:
1879:from the original on 2017-01-16
1861:
1796:
1753:
1681:
1648:
1637:from the original on 2018-05-18
1614:
1567:from the original on 2016-12-20
1553:
1526:
1515:from the original on 2017-12-29
1497:
1486:from the original on 2015-05-17
1454:from the original on 2017-08-10
1436:
1403:from the original on 2018-05-18
1361:from the original on 2016-09-18
1342:
1330:from the original on 2017-02-04
1318:"New Hope For Doody Supporters"
1309:
1276:
1265:from the original on 2016-03-10
1241:
1229:from the original on 2015-06-21
1193:from the original on 2017-02-04
1128:
1117:from the original on 2017-03-18
1097:
1086:from the original on 2017-03-09
1068:
1056:from the original on 2016-07-24
1006:from the original on 2016-12-20
966:
883:from the original on 2016-06-28
840:from the original on 2016-11-27
773:from the original on 2017-01-16
693:from the original on 2016-12-27
663:from the original on 2016-07-01
594:
519:
509:and control the lower house of
453:Following his work on the Thai
91:, Thailand's newly established
3103:Harvard Divinity School alumni
2675:Dubus, Arnaud (22 June 2016).
895:
785:
675:
645:
1:
1721:It is time to finally wake up
1261:. 13 July 1993. p. A12.
607:
468:(People Reform Party) led by
301:It Started in the Year 1 B.E.
194:Legal case of Johnathan Doody
124:remaining in power after the
3093:University of Hamburg alumni
2106:Tan Hui Yee (23 June 2016).
2033:Taylor, Jim (6 March 2017).
1887:– via pressreader.com.
781:– via Pressreader.com.
285:
7:
2475:Freedom Watch International
2319:– via Dhammakaya Post
1287:Innocent Until Interrogated
940:Mettanando Bhikkhu (1994).
902:Mettanando Bhikkhu (1994).
792:Mettanando Bhikkhu (1994).
625:Mettanando Bhikkhu (1999).
560:
261:discontinue that prejudice.
45:
10:
3124:
2547:Bureau of Consular Affairs
2418:– via Luangphi Thong
1711:Payutto, Venerable Prayudh
1038:Journal of Buddhist Ethics
834:"Temple at the Crossroads"
498:2019 Thai general election
459:2019 Thai general election
380:24-hour television station
197:
184:2007 Thai General Election
126:2019 Thai general election
1869:"Beneath the Allegations"
445:still inside the temple.
436:and held interviews with
421:followers were using for
393:In an interview with the
348:
35:
2707:
2602:
2402:
2331:
2259:
2120:Singapore Press Holdings
2065:
1803:Mackenzie, Rory (2007).
1762:
1715:
1539:. Routledge. p. 6.
1135:Mackenzie, Rory (2007).
716:
587:
494:Thai Election Commission
487:under military dictator
66:Chulalongkorn University
3040:(in Thai). 2019-09-09.
2982:(in Thai). 2019-08-26.
2174:PCL., Post Publishing.
1621:Seeger, Martin (2006).
1509:www.accesstoinsight.org
1387:Seeger, Martin (2006).
1326:. The Post Publishing.
1189:. The Post Publishing.
879:. Matichon Publishing.
513:with the extra seats.
315:Political controversies
157:Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen
142:Triam Udom Suksa School
132:Early life and monkhood
70:Wat Paknam Bhasicharoen
2543:US Department of State
1905:. September 27, 2006.
1480:www.buddhistchannel.tv
653:"Politics in Religion"
351:), criticizing former
341:unsubstantiated claims
267:First Buddhist Council
263:
246:First Buddhist Council
24:
2495:The Business Journals
1849:. The Post Publishing
1657:HÄt kÅĖt PhÅĖ. SÅĖ. 1
1590:HÄt kÅĖt PhÅĖ. SÅĖ. 1
1283:Stuart, Gary (2010).
999:Daily News (Thailand)
832:Elite Plus Magazine.
631:University of Hamburg
258:
22:
3068:Buddhism in Thailand
2708:āļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļēāļĒāđāļāļāļāļĄāļ āļąāļĒāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļē
2376:Dhammakaya Uncovered
1254:The Day (New London)
1222:The Arizona Republic
942:Meditator's handbook
904:Meditator's handbook
794:Meditator's handbook
572:Luang Por Dhammajayo
507:coalition government
114:Luang Por Dhammajayo
82:Thammasat University
55:Thammasat University
3108:Thai Buddhist monks
2477:. Fort Lauderdale.
1655:Mettanando (2002).
1588:Mettanando (2002).
567:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
485:2014 military junta
466:Prachachon Patiroob
321:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
186:as a member of the
118:Prachachon Patiroob
59:Wat Phra Dhammakaya
2687:on 23 January 2017
1693:2017-08-08 at the
1429:2017-08-08 at the
1080:BK Magazine Online
836:. Elite Creative.
689:. 6 October 2016.
552:2015-04-09 at the
138:Assumption College
110:2016â17 legal case
74:Hamburg University
51:Mettanando Bhikkhu
25:
2115:The Straits Times
1816:978-0-203-96646-4
1546:978-1-136-11426-7
1302:978-0-8165-0449-7
1148:978-0-203-96646-4
489:Prayut Chan-O-Cha
470:Paiboon Nititawan
423:mantra meditation
307:foreign country.
238:Eight Garudhammas
122:Prayut Chan-O-Cha
43:
3115:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2991:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2865:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2805:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2740:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2719:on 18 March 2017
2713:Thai News Agency
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2662:
2642:
2636:
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2629:
2621:
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2598:
2592:
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2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2492:
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2467:
2461:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2427:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2355:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2337:Freedom Thailand
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2286:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2215:
2196:
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2161:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2111:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1875:. 24 June 2016.
1865:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1847:The Bangkok Post
1838:
1829:
1828:
1800:
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1793:
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1501:
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1337:
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1313:
1307:
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1290:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1259:Associated Press
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1212:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1176:
1161:
1160:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1082:. 22 June 2016.
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1029:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1011:
990:
979:
978:
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926:
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679:
673:
672:
670:
668:
649:
643:
642:
629:(Ph.D. thesis).
622:
601:
598:
505:party to form a
503:Palang Pracharat
481:2014 coup d'etat
478:
455:military junta's
449:Political career
435:
350:
325:2014 coup d'ÃĐtat
269:were not really
188:Chart Thai Party
176:Wat Rajorasarama
144:, a competitive
89:2014 coup d'etat
49:; monastic name
48:
38:
37:
28:Mano Laohavanich
23:Mano Laohavanich
3123:
3122:
3118:
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3112:
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3016:
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2998:
2989:
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2974:
2973:
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2960:
2958:
2951:Khaosod English
2943:
2939:
2930:
2928:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2893:
2891:
2884:Khaosod English
2876:
2872:
2863:
2861:
2854:Khaosod English
2846:
2842:
2833:
2831:
2824:Khaosod English
2816:
2812:
2803:
2801:
2792:
2791:
2787:
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2488:
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2481:. 24 May 2016.
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1695:Wayback Machine
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1431:Wayback Machine
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1974:. Bangkok.
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1010:14 December
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250:Mahakassapa
108:during the
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291:theory on
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