609:
594:, career women and women in traditionally male occupations, such as the police force, stating that women should remain in the home caring for their families. Lépine applied again to the École Polytechnique in 1989; however his application was rejected as he still lacked required courses. In March 1989 he abandoned the course in computer programming, though he performed well in the CEGEP course. He obtained 100% in his final exam. In April 1989 he met with a university admissions officer and complained about how women were taking over the job market from men.
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After this, Lépine moved to other areas of the building, including the cafeteria, corridors and another classroom. He killed a total of fourteen women (twelve engineering students, one nursing student, and one university employee), and injured four men and ten more women before turning the gun on himself. The event was later described as a "pseudo-community" type of "pseudo-
254:, and left the relationship after Monique returned to nursing to support her children; Lépine was seven at the time. Lépine and his younger sister lived with other families who cared for them during the week, only seeing their mother on weekends. Lépine was considered bright but withdrawn, and had difficulties with peer and family relationships. At the age of 14, he legally
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can. Thus, the other day, I heard they were honoring the
Canadian men and women who fought at the frontline during the world wars. How can you explain women were not authorized to go to the frontline??? Will we hear of Caesar's female legions and female galley slaves who of course took up 50% of the ranks of history, though they never existed. A real
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removed the Men-Women distinction, there would be women only in the graceful events. So the feminists are not fighting to remove that barrier. They are so opportunistic they neglect to profit from the knowledge accumulated by men through the ages. They always try to misrepresent them every time they
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at a local sporting goods store. Between
October and December 1989 he was seen at least seven times at the École Polytechnique. Four days before the shooting, Lépine brought his mother a present, though it was several weeks before her birthday; he also brought a note and two bags of belongings, which
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Please note that if I commit suicide today 89-12-06 it is not for economic reasons (for I have waited until I exhausted all my financial means, even refusing jobs) but for political reasons. Because I have decided to send the feminists, who have always ruined my life, to their Maker. For seven years
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On
December 6, 1989, Lépine walked into the École Polytechnique. He entered a second-floor classroom where he separated the men and women, and ordered the approximately fifty men to leave. Claiming that he was fighting feminism, he shot the nine women who remained, killing six and injuring the rest.
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payments. Monique returned to nursing to support her family. She started taking further courses to advance her career. During this time the children lived with other families during the week, seeing their mother only on weekends. Concerned about her children and parenting skills, she sought help for
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Even if the Mad Killer epithet will be attributed to me by the media, I consider myself a rational erudite that only the arrival of the Grim Reaper has forced to take extreme acts. For why persevere to exist if it is only to please the government. Being rather backward-looking by nature (except for
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due to the abuse and sense of abandonment he had suffered in his childhood. She also wondered whether Lépine viewed her as a feminist, and that the massacre might have been an unconscious attempt to get revenge for her neglect while she pursued her career and for his sister's taunts. Others take a
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After a year at college, he switched from the university-destined science program into electronics technology, a three-year technical program geared more towards immediate employment. His teachers remembered him as being a model student, quiet, hardworking, and generally doing well in his classes,
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was rejected. In 1982 he began a science program at a college, switching to a more technical program after one year. In 1986 he dropped out of the course in his final term, and was subsequently fired from his job at a hospital due to his poor attitude. Lépine began a computer programming course in
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vulnerability" as shown by fantasies of power and success, combined with high levels of self-criticism and difficulties dealing with rejection and failure. Feelings of powerlessness and incompetence were compensated for by a violent and grandiose imaginary life. Other psychiatrists suggested that
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in 1984 for political reasons, killing three Quebec government employees. The letter also contained a list of nineteen Quebec women whom Lépine labeled as "radical feminists" and appeared to target for killing. Another letter, written to a friend, promised the explanation to the massacre lay by
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payments. Gamil was afraid of his father, and at first saw him only on weekly supervised visits. The visits ended quickly, as Rachid ceased contact with his children soon after the separation. Gamil never saw his father again. In the future he refused to discuss him with others.
33:
688:, having lost touch with reality as he tried to erase the memories of a brutal and absent father, while at the same time unconsciously identifying with a violent manhood that dominates women. Other theories were that Lépine's experiences of abuse as a child had caused
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particularly those related to electrotechnology. There was an unexplained drop in his marks in the fall 1985 term. In
February 1986, during the last term of the program, he suddenly and without explanation stopped attending classes, as a result failing to complete his
472:. Family relations remained difficult as his younger sister Nadia publicly humiliated him about his acne and his lack of girlfriends. Lépine fantasized about her death, and on one occasion made a mock grave for her. He was overjoyed when in 1981 she was placed in a
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In the fall of 1987, in order to complete his college diploma, Lépine took three courses, obtaining good marks in all of them. In
February 1988 he began a course in computer programming at a private college in downtown Montreal, funding his studies with government
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have sought to rehabilitate Lépine as hero of the antifeminist cause. Others wondered if Lépine's actions were the result of societal changes that had led to increased poverty, powerlessness, individual isolation or increased violence in the media and in society.
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In 1987, Lépine was fired from his job at the hospital for aggressive behaviour, as well as disrespect of his superiors and carelessness in his work. He was enraged at his dismissal, and at the time described a plan to commit a murderous rampage and then commit
483:. For two years, the experience proved positive as Lépine, often with his best friend, enjoyed the time with photography and moto-cross motorcycles. However, in 1979, the meetings ceased abruptly when the Big Brother was detained on suspicion of
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and believed that they were intended only to serve men. He required his wife to act as his personal secretary, slapping her if she made any errors in typing, and forcing her to retype documents in spite of the cries of their toddler. He was also
459:. Gamil attended junior high and high school, where he was described as a quiet student who obtained average to above average marks. He developed a close friendship with another boy, but he did not fit in with other students. Taunted as an
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After the divorce became final in 1976, the Lépine children, then aged 12 and 9, returned to live with their mother, who had been promoted to director of nursing at a
Montreal hospital. In 1977 the family moved to a house purchased in the
548:. He failed two courses in the first semester but improved his grades considerably in the second semester. He worked part-time at the hospital where his mother worked, serving food and doing custodial duties. Lépine was seen as nervous,
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The massacre appeared to have been planned for several months. In August 1989 Lépine picked up an application for a firearms-acquisition certificate, and in mid-October he received his permit. On
November 21, 1989, he purchased a
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science), the feminists have always enraged me. They want to keep the advantages of women (e.g. cheaper insurance, extended maternity leave preceded by a preventative leave, etc.) while seizing for themselves those of men.
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in 1976; the assessment concluded there was nothing wrong with the shy and withdrawn Gamil, but recommended therapy for his sister Nadia, who was challenging
Monique's authority. Nadia died in 1996 at the age of 28 from a
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to "Marc Lépine", citing his hatred of his father as the reason for taking his mother's surname. Lépine was uncommunicative and showed little emotion. He suffered from low self-esteem, exacerbated by his chronic
1204:
McDonnell, Rod; Thompson, Elizabeth; McIntosh, Andrew; Marsden, William (December 9, 1989). "Killer's father beat him as a child; A brutal man who didn't seem to have any control of his emotions". The
Gazette,
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way for they never really interested me, knowing in advance my fate. Which did not prevent me from obtaining very good marks despite my theory of not handing in work and the lack of studying before exams.
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A three-page suicide letter was found in the pocket of Lépine's jacket. The letter was never officially made public and only portions were initially released by police. It was leaked in
November 1990 to
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587:. He moved into a downtown apartment with his old high school friend, and in the winter of 1989 took a CEGEP night course in solution chemistry, a prerequisite course for the École Polytechnique.
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as an officer cadet in September 1981 at the age of 17, but was rejected during the interview process. He later told his friend it was because of difficulties accepting authority. In his 1989
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Lépine wanted a girlfriend, but was generally ill at ease around women. He tended to boss women around and show off his knowledge in front of them. He spoke out to men about his dislike of
537:. He lost contact with his school friend soon after the move. This period marks the beginning of the seven year period which he described in his suicide note as having "brought no joy".
817:, a memoir of her own journey through the grief and pain of the incident. She had stayed silent until 2006, when she decided to speak out for the first time in the wake of that year's
861:
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after she left the convent. Their son was baptized a Catholic as an infant, but received no religious instruction during his childhood; his mother described her son as "a confirmed
810:
309:
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1823:
Lortie, Marie-Claude (December 1, 1990). "Poly un an après : Psychose? Blessures au cerveau? Les spécialistes n'ont pas encore résolu l'énigme Marc Lépine". La Presse.
273:, he entered the École Polytechnique on the afternoon of December 6, 1989, separated the men from the women in a classroom, and shot the women, while yelling, "I hate
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in 1976. Following the separation, Gamil lived with his mother and younger sister Nadia; soon after, their home and possessions were seized when Rachid defaulted on
679:. He chose the multiple homicide/suicide strategy (killing oneself after killing others) that is a characteristic of this disorder. The psychiatrist noted "extreme
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led to the loss of much of the family's assets. Rachid was an authoritarian, possessive and jealous man, frequently violent towards his wife and children. He had
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296:, noting societal factors such as poverty, isolation, powerlessness, and violence in the media. The massacre is regarded by criminologists as an example of a
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Note: Many sources state thirteen were wounded, but the Coroner's report and the police officer responsible for the investigation state that 14 were wounded.
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she did not discover until long after the shooting. Lépine had previously always been very punctual paying his rent, but had not done so in December 1989.
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Note: Original French is "Elles sont tellement opportunistes qu’elles ne négligent pas de profiter". A negative is missing from the published translation.
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506:, and enjoyed action and horror movies. He also took considerable responsibility at home, including cleaning and doing repairs while his mother worked.
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In 1970, following an incident in which Rachid struck Gamil so hard that the marks on his face were visible a week later, Monique decided to leave. The
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at the time of his son's birth. During his absence, Monique discovered evidence that her husband had been having an affair. Rachid was a non-practising
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1988, and again abandoned it before completion. He twice applied for admission to the École Polytechnique, but lacked two required compulsory courses.
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521:". An official statement from the military after the massacre stated that Lépine had been "interviewed, assessed and determined to be unsuitable".
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A police psychiatrist who interviewed Lépine's family and entourage, and who had access to his letters, suggested that he may have had a serious
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1982:
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Lépine had long complained about women working in "non-traditional" jobs. After several months of planning, including the legal purchase of a
898:
Note: Original French is "Comment expliquer cela alors que les femmes...". The inaccurate published translation was "..explain then that..."
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in a raid. They refused me as asocial. I therefore had to wait until this day to execute my plans. In between, I continued my studies in a
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2005:
277:". He said he was "fighting feminism". He moved into other parts of the building, targeting women, before fatally shooting himself. His
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2207:
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Mélissa Blais (2008). "Marc Lépine: heros ou martyr? Le masculinisme et la tuerie de l'École polytechnique". In Blais, Mélissa;
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Lépine was born in Montreal, the son of French Canadian nurse Monique Lépine and Algerian businessman Rachid Gharbi. Gharbi was
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552:, and immature by his colleagues. He developed an attraction to another employee, but he was too shy to act on his feelings.
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1965:
1938:
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Weston, Greg; Aubry, Jack (February 8, 1990). "The making of a massacre: The Marc Lepine story Part II". The Ottawa Citizen.
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Staff and Canadian Press (December 11, 1989). "Thousands of mourners wait in silence to pay final respects to slain women".
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near his home with his friend. They also enjoyed designing and building electronic gadgets. Lépine developed an interest in
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1007:
Weston, Greg; Aubry, Jack (February 7, 1990). "The making of a massacre: The Marc Lepine story Part I". The Ottawa Citizen.
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637:, in which the perpetrator targets a specific group, usually in a public place, and intends to die in "a blaze of glory".
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Scott, Marian (May 15, 1990). "Coroner's report on massacre criticizes police and response". Vancouver Sun. pp. A 1.
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795:"They nearly died today. The lack of time (because I started too late) has allowed these radical feminists to survive.
651:. In his letter, Lépine claimed political motives, blamed feminists for ruining his life, and expressed admiration for
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231:. On December 6, 1989, he murdered fourteen women, and wounded another ten women and four men in what is known as the
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less individualistic approach. Many feminists and governmental officials view it as an illustration of misogynistic
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quoted in "The Montreal Massacre: A Story of Membership Categorization Analysis" Eglin, P. and Hester, S (2003)
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quoted in "The Montreal Massacre: A Story of Membership Categorization Analysis" Eglin, P. and Hester, S (2003)
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647:
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Lépine moved out of his mother's home into his own apartment, and in 1986 he applied to study engineering at
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following clues left in Lépine's apartment. The hunt led only to a suitcase of computer games and hardware.
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1608:
Norris, Alexander (January 16, 1990). "Lepine was emotionally repressed, pal says". The Gazette, Montreal.
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towards his children, particularly his son, and discouraged any tenderness as he considered it spoiling.
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The following is a translation of the suicide letter written by Lépine on the day of the shooting. The
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Lépine's actions have been variously ascribed from a psychiatric perspective with diagnoses such as a
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1990:
2121:
Valpy, Michael (December 11, 1989). "Litany of social ills created Marc Lepine". The Globe and Mail.
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Pelchat, Martin (November 24, 1990). "Lépine avait des motifs "politiques"" (in French). La Presse.
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Rachid Liass Gharbi and Canadian nurse Monique Lépine. Gamil's sister, Nadia, was born in 1967.
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marked the family: they moved frequently. Much of young Lépine's early childhood was spent in
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567:. He was admitted on the condition that he complete two compulsory courses, including one in
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579:. Lépine's friends noted that he became unpredictable, flying into rages when frustrated.
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Roux, Martine (December 18, 1999). "Pour comprendre Marc Lépine" (in French). La Presse.
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young boys. Both Lépine and his Big Brother denied that any molestation had occurred.
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or led him to feel victimized as he faced losses and rejections in his later life.
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Came, Barry; Burke, D; Ferzoco, G.; O'Farreli, B; Wallace, B (December 18, 1989).
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The letter is followed by the list of nineteen names, with a note at the bottom:
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Legalizing misandry: from public shame to systematic discrimination against men
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2066:"Tragédie de Polytechnique : Marc Lépine, un tueur transformé en héros"
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757:
756:, which would have allowed me possibly to get into the arsenal and precede
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Marc Lépine was born Gamil Rodrigue Liass Gharbi on October 26, 1964, in
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2179:
Malette, L. and Chalouh, M. The Montreal Massacre, Gynergy Books, 1991.
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The family returned to Montreal permanently in 1968, shortly before a
856:, although the film never refers to Lépine by name. Gaudette won the
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Forgive the mistakes, I had 15 minutes to write this. See also Annex.
685:
491:
479:
Seeking a good male role model for Lépine, his mother arranged for a
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The Montreal Massacre: A Story of Membership Categorization Analysis
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against women. Feminists and government officials considered it a
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attack and an example of the larger issue of a high frequency of
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National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women
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in Montreal, a few blocks from where he committed the massacre.
540:
In August 1982 Lépine began a two-year pre-university course in
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National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women
1879:
States of rage: emotional eruption, violence, and social change
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228:
57:
1852:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press. pp. 59–61.
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385:, where his father worked for a Swiss mutual funds company.
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32:
2092:"The bizarre love for Marc Lepine among men's rights groups"
1983:"Anti-feminist blogger calls himself 'masculinist activist'"
469:
1071:
695:
Lépine's mother speculated that he may have suffered from
1901:
359:
1122:
219:; October 26, 1964 – December 6, 1989) was a Canadian
2190:"Monique Lépine marks Montreal Massacre anniversary"
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because of her delinquent behaviour and drug abuse.
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1906:. Waterloo, ON: Wilfrid Laurier University Press.
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1172:"Mother of Marc Lepine finally breaks her silence"
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533:, closer to his mother's work and to Lépine's new
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529:In 1982, when Lépine was 18, his family moved to
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2043:. Les Éditions du remue-ménage. pp. 86–92.
1930:Hate crimes: causes, controls, and controversies
1877:. In Curry, Renée R.; Allison, Terry L. (eds.).
1787:"Workers locked out at famous Montreal cemetery"
258:, giving "hatred of his father" as the reason.
1957:Punishing Hate: Bias Crimes Under American Law
1238:"Killer Fraternized with Men in Army Fatigues"
1140:"Montreal Massacre: Railing Against Feminists"
809:Canadians mark the day of the killings with a
2034:
1846:Young, Katherine K.; Nathanson, Paul (2006).
965:
737:life has brought me no joy and being totally
1960:. Harvard University Press. pp. 15–17.
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308:. December 6 is now observed in Canada as a
239:, an engineering school affiliated with the
2208:"Montreal Mirror - NOISEMAKERS 2009 - Arts"
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612:Exterior of École Polytechnique de Montréal
2350:Canadian people of Algerian-Berber descent
1711:. Vol. 3. Humana Press. p. 343.
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1000:
829:Lépine's life and death was dramatized by
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2330:Burials at Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery
2003:
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708:consider the massacre as an example of a
517:, he noted that he had been found to be "
463:because of his name, at the age of 14 he
2285:Article about Lépine on Crimelibrary.com
1980:
1953:
1872:
1784:
1702:
1509:"Marc Lépine était un premier de classe"
1502:
1500:
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1170:CTV.ca News Staff (September 25, 2006).
1113:
772:Thus it is an obvious truth that if the
741:, I have decided to put an end to those
607:
2254:Lépine, Monique; Gagné, Harold (2008).
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2004:Zerbisias, Antonia (December 5, 2009).
1881:. New York: New York University Press.
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1677:. CBC. December 6, 1989. Archived from
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281:blamed feminists for ruining his life.
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2280:CBC Archives on the Montreal Massacre
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2064:Debays, Barbara (November 30, 2009).
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1981:Tremblay, Stephane (March 31, 2010).
1895:
1866:
1811:
1507:Colpron, Suzanne (December 9, 1989).
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824:
210:
2131:
2090:Csanady, Ashley (October 15, 2014).
1902:Peter Eglin; Stephen Hester (2003).
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1236:Malarek, Victor (December 9, 1989).
1142:. Maclean's Magazine. Archived from
813:. In 2008, Monique Lépine published
720:
2355:Canadian people of Algerian descent
2233:"Polytechnique sweeps Genie Awards"
2041:Le mouvement masculiniste au Québec
1527:
1086:
937:"Report of Coroner's Investigation"
655:, who had mounted an attack on the
347:salesman and was travelling in the
13:
953:
429:the family from a psychiatrist at
16:Canadian mass murderer (1964–1989)
14:
2431:
2273:
784:Sorry for this too brief letter.
748:I tried in my youth to enter the
2415:Violence against women in Canada
2132:Wong, Jan (September 16, 2006).
1927:Gerstenfeld, Phyllis B. (2004).
494:as a teenager, which he used to
2420:People from Pierrefonds-Roxboro
2325:20th-century Canadian criminals
2226:
2200:
2182:
2125:
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2083:
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1997:
1974:
1954:Lawrence, Frederick M. (2002).
1947:
1920:
1875:"Female lives, Feminist deaths"
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645:and published in the newspaper
565:École Polytechnique de Montréal
412:was finalized in 1971, and the
237:École Polytechnique de Montréal
151:École Polytechnique de Montréal
2157:Poly 1989: Témoin de l'horreur
1382:, pp. 150–52, 155–56, 193
1047:
1035:
1023:
1011:
874:
665:Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery
445:
1:
2410:Suicides by firearm in Quebec
1748:The Story of the fifth estate
905:
864:for his portrayal of Lépine.
2370:École Polytechnique massacre
1707:. In Tsokos, Michael (ed.).
670:
604:École Polytechnique massacre
524:
320:
261:Lépine's application to the
233:École Polytechnique massacre
97:École Polytechnique massacre
7:
2375:Deaths by firearm in Quebec
1744:"A Difficult Story to Tell"
1703:Byard, Roger W. (c. 2000).
1671:"Gunman massacres 14 women"
1511:. La Presse. Archived from
935:Sourour, Teresa K. (1991).
804:
657:National Assembly of Quebec
597:
509:Lépine applied to join the
217:Gamil Rodrigue Liass Gharbi
47:Gamil Rodrigue Liass Gharbi
10:
2436:
2247:
1750:. CBC News. Archived from
1709:Forensic Pathology Reviews
833:in his controversial play
601:
571:. He never did this work.
2400:Murder–suicides in Canada
1785:CBC News (May 16, 2007).
1430:, pp. 30, 32–33, 158
727:original letter in French
663:Lépine was buried in the
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133:
125:
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106:
102:
91:
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65:
42:
30:
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2380:Male critics of feminism
1933:. SAGE. pp. 48–49.
1873:Brickman, Julie (1996).
867:
842:Lépine was portrayed by
431:Sainte- Justine Hospital
139:Montreal, Quebec, Canada
76:Montreal, Quebec, Canada
2365:Criminals from Montreal
2345:Canadian mass murderers
2340:Canadian male criminals
2155:Cernea, Adrian (1999).
1834:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1773:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1658:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1646:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1631:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1619:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1596:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1570:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1558:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1546:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1534:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1464:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1452:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1440:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1428:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1416:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1404:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1392:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1380:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1368:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1356:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1344:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1332:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1320:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1308:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1296:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1286:, pp. 55, 155, 192
1284:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1272:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1219:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1108:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1096:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1081:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1066:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1054:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1042:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1030:Lépine & Gagné 2008
1018:Lépine & Gagné 2008
972:Lépine & Gagné 2008
960:Lépine & Gagné 2008
819:Dawson College shooting
355:, and Monique a former
315:
235:. It took place at the
2315:1989 murders in Canada
1836:, pp. 138, 161–62
1598:, pp. 131–32, 155
802:
789:
702:violence against women
613:
546:Cégep de Saint-Laurent
306:violence against women
241:Université de Montréal
160:15 (including himself)
1789:. CBC. Archived from
1660:, pp. 37–38, 135
1515:on September 29, 2007
1174:. CTV. Archived from
1056:, pp. 21, 50, 94
1032:, pp. 43, 47, 52
862:Best Supporting Actor
793:
731:
712:against women. A few
611:
502:and an admiration of
424:Rachid made only two
252:contemptuous of women
2136:. The Globe and Mail
2134:"Get under the desk"
2037:Dupuis-Déri, Francis
1993:on January 14, 2017.
1146:on December 29, 2006
1044:, pp. 45, 47–48
677:personality disorder
622:semi-automatic rifle
286:personality disorder
2196:. December 2, 2009.
2159:. Éditions Lescop.
1310:, pp. 140, 144
1221:, pp. 3, 53–54
729:is also available.
697:attachment disorder
455:Montreal suburb of
362:; she had rejected
294:attachment disorder
212:[maʁklepin]
95:Perpetrator of the
82:Cause of death
37:Marc Lépine in 1989
2016:on August 26, 2011
1548:, pp. 32, 191
1244:. Globe and Mail.
825:In popular culture
710:hate or bias crime
643:Francine Pelletier
614:
569:solution chemistry
465:legally changed it
394:contempt for women
390:stock market crash
364:organized religion
86:Suicide by gunshot
2360:Crime in Montreal
2335:Canadian atheists
2265:978-0-670-06969-9
2258:. Viking Canada.
2241:, April 12, 2010.
2102:on April 27, 2018
2050:978-0-670-06969-9
1967:978-0-674-00972-1
1940:978-0-7619-2814-0
1718:978-1-58829-416-6
1633:, pp. 170–71
1560:, pp. 130–31
1406:, pp. 156–58
1322:, pp. 150–51
1298:, pp. 140–41
1178:on March 18, 2007
1127:. Globe and Mail.
1068:, pp. 21, 46
721:Suicide statement
201:
200:
2427:
2405:Quebec murderers
2395:Murder in Quebec
2390:Murder in Canada
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2214:on July 14, 2011
2210:. Archived from
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848:Denis Villeneuve
490:Lépine owned an
410:legal separation
373:Instability and
370:all his life".
256:changed his name
214:
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170:Nathalie Provost
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129:December 6, 1989
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69:December 6, 1989
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786:
783:
771:
767:
747:
732:
724:
694:
690:brain damage
681:narcissistic
674:
662:
653:Denis Lortie
646:
639:
627:
615:
589:
581:
573:
562:
554:
539:
528:
508:
504:Adolf Hitler
500:World War II
489:
478:
453:middle-class
449:
423:
407:
387:
372:
345:mutual funds
342:
324:
283:
279:suicide note
268:
260:
245:
216:
204:Marc Lépine
203:
202:
111:Antifeminism
71:(1989-12-06)
18:
2305:1989 deaths
2300:1964 births
2140:January 20,
2075:January 11,
2020:January 11,
1987:Toronto Sun
858:Genie Award
787:Marc Lépine
779:Casus Belli
684:Lépine was
550:hyperactive
519:anti-social
481:Big Brother
457:Pierrefonds
446:Adolescence
383:Puerto Rico
135:Location(s)
25:Marc Lépine
2294:Categories
2096:Canada.com
1519:January 6,
1257:January 2,
1182:January 1,
1150:January 4,
906:References
836:The Anorak
831:Adam Kelly
474:group home
399:neglectful
379:Costa Rica
302:misogynist
298:hate crime
2256:Aftermath
1205:Montreal.
815:Aftermath
762:haphazard
686:psychotic
671:Rationale
648:La Presse
592:feminists
525:Adulthood
492:air rifle
485:molesting
349:Caribbean
338:immigrant
321:Childhood
290:psychosis
275:feminists
149:Women at
145:Target(s)
2194:CBC News
2039:(eds.).
1675:Archives
805:Memorial
631:commando
598:Massacre
418:mortgage
375:violence
357:Catholic
335:Algerian
327:Montreal
225:Montreal
115:misogyny
60:, Canada
54:Montreal
2248:Sources
2218:June 1,
1797:May 21,
743:viragos
577:suicide
558:diploma
440:cocaine
414:divorce
403:abusive
368:atheist
215:; born
208:French:
178:Weapons
165:Injured
121:Details
2262:
2163:
2047:
1964:
1937:
1910:
1885:
1856:
1715:
1248:
758:Lortie
752:as an
750:Forces
353:Muslim
331:Quebec
229:Quebec
157:Killed
107:Motive
58:Quebec
940:(PDF)
868:Notes
739:blasé
535:CEGEP
292:, or
223:from
2260:ISBN
2220:2016
2161:ISBN
2142:2007
2108:2014
2077:2011
2045:ISBN
2022:2011
1962:ISBN
1935:ISBN
1908:ISBN
1883:ISBN
1854:ISBN
1799:2007
1760:2006
1713:ISBN
1690:2006
1521:2007
1259:2007
1246:ISBN
1184:2007
1152:2007
947:2006
860:for
470:acne
461:Arab
401:and
381:and
316:Life
250:and
126:Date
66:Died
43:Born
846:in
544:at
438:of
360:nun
2296::
2235:.
2192:.
2094:.
2068:.
2008:.
1985:.
1746:.
1673:.
1638:^
1577:^
1499:^
1471:^
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1226:^
1211:^
1192:^
1160:^
1115:^
1088:^
1073:^
979:^
913:^
839:.
821:.
800:."
781:.
745:.
704:.
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560:.
442:.
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